【期中考点培优】专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津上海版（试用本）
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| 名称 | 【期中考点培优】专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津上海版（试用本） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-16 14:56:03 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津上海版（试用本）专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to apply (申请) to study music at the Berklee College of Music.
My full name 1 (be) Laura Jane Ash. I am eighteen years old and I live in Bosley, a small village in England with my parents and my two brothers.
I’m kind and 2 (friend). Now, I study in Bosley High School and my subjects are English, Music, Art, History and Spanish. I am one of the 3 (member) in a band. I play 4 guitar and keyboards. I love all kinds of music but my band 5 (like) playing “Indie” music. I always enjoy 6 (me) when learning new things. I am also interested in 7 (make) friends with people — especially (尤其) if they like music! It is the 8 (happy) thing to make music with my friends. I always get lots of useful information from them.
My dream is to be a musician and I would like 9 (study) at your college, because it is a famous centre for the performing arts (表演艺术). I will be very 10 (excite) if I can study at your college. I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Laura Jane Ash
根据短文内容和所给中文提示或单词首字母，用单词的正确形式填空。(一空一词)
Twenty-four years ago, a German boy, Frank, 11 (扔) a special bottle off a ship. So many years later, a 13-year-old 12 (加拿大的) boy, Barry Hall, found it in the sand. At that time he was d 13 a hole and playing on his own on the beach. “I saw that bottle,” Barry said, “and there was a message which there is an 14 (地址) in it.” It said, “My name is Frank, and I’m ten years old. I have a bad illness. Mr Cooper saved me and treated me so that I became much better. I have missed school for more than five weeks already. 15 (诚实地) speaking, I’m really worried about my subjects at school, especially chemistry. Although I’m still unable to go back to the class, I c 16 studying by myself. In this way, I think I can increase the 17 (知识) as well. I believe everything will be fine! Dear friend, if you find this letter, please write back to me.”
In fact, at that time, Barry had a difficult time in his life as well. However, Frank’s words had a great i 18 on his life. Instead of giving up, he made a 19 (决定) to face the difficulties and work hard in the f 20 years.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Last Sunday, I 21 (采访) an Asian singer, Emily. She told me something interesting about herself. She said she came from a working-class 22 (背景). She used to be shy and silent. She almost never made any 23 (演讲) in public. She didn’t 24 (确切地) dare to do anything in person. She was even afraid of ants, a kind of little insect.
All these 25 (影响) her in her boarding school. She often failed her examinations and she was absent from school from time to time. As a result, her test scores were lower.
Now she has changed a lot. She is getting used to 26 (处理) with her shyness. And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, a European boy, and a 27 (英国的) man. They are all helpful to her. She doesn’t need any introductions in front of 28 (人群), and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes. Nowadays, she 29 (要求) her private guards around her whenever going out since she became a popular star. Her parents take pride in her and she is also 30 (骄傲的) of herself now.
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺连贯。
Emma and Emily are twins. They look so similar that even their parents have difficulty 31 (tell) the differences between them just by appearance. But actually the girls are different in most ways. For example, Emma loves the colour indigo while Emily loves the colour violet. Emma doesn’t like to talk much while Emily often makes 32 (speak) in front of her class. Emma likes studying at night while Emily would rather 33 (do) it in the morning.
So the twins argue (争论) about lots of things. Yesterday they ordered a meal in a restaurant. Emma liked spicy food while Emily 34 (prefer) sweet food. Here is another real case. When Emma said 35 (wake) up early in the morning was terrible, Emily argued, “The air in the morning can always cheer me up. On the contrary (正相反), I think it’s difficult to stay up late when you feel so 36 (sleep) !” In the end, their parents made a 37 (decide) to put an end to their argument and taught them that they could both be correct. But the girls remained skeptical (怀疑的).
That day, their father asked Emma to stand on one side of a board and Emily on the other side. They couldn’t see each 38 (other) side. Their father asked, “What colour is the board, girls ” Emma said it was black, while Emily said it was white. They became 39 (patient) and started arguing again. The father asked them to change places. They were both quite surprised to find that the board on Emma’s side was painted black and on Emily’s side was painted white. They were both correct.
Many of us are just like Emma and Emily. We may insist (坚持) that we are right 40 (much) of the time, only to find out that others can be right as well.
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu (712-770) is a famous poet in ancient China. He is 41 (wide) known among us Chinese people. However, only a few know about him in the Western world.
The BBC made a one-hour documentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet in 2020. This English-language documentary gives an excellent 42 (introduce) of the great poet Du Fu. In it, Du Fu is compared 43 Dante in Italy and Shakespeare in Britain.
In the documentary, British historian Michael Wood travels around China 44 (research) Du’s life. He visits a lot of places, such as Du Fu’s birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cottage in Chengdu. Along the way, he interviews people, and they tell 45 (fascinate) stories of Du Fu, who had a hard time in his late years but never stopped writing or showing care and worries about his country and people.
The documentary also explains 46 Du’s works have been popular for centuries. “Chinese people pay much attention to 47 (memorize) history. And, for completely sure, Du Fu is best at showing Chinese ancient history in his poems,” said a teacher at Renmin University of China. Known as China's “saint of poetry (诗圣)”, Du Fu had 48 amazing creativity in writing poems. And today about 1,500 of his 49 (work) are still for us to enjoy. They also allow us to learn about many 50 (history) events.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you an “I” person or an “E” person We hear this question a lot these days. 51 fact, these are two personality (性格) types based on the MBTI test. Generally, an “I” person is shy and quiet while an “E” person is outgoing.
So what is the MBTI test It’s a personality test that helps us understand our personality even 52 (good). It 53 (develop) in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs.
When you take the MBTI test, you are given several 54 (question). For each question, you need 55 (choose) the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes and behavior. Then you’ll know what your personality type is.
The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. Let’s take 56 closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand 57 (them). Next, people feel 58 (relax) and enjoyable while taking the MBTI test, because its questions are interesting. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test 59 (offer) a way to connect with other things on a deeper level. Finally, though there are many kinds of personality tests, the MBTI test is the most 60 (high) spoken of.
The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. Nor do the MBTI results define who we are.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When I started my job two years ago, I loved it. I have a high salary (薪水). However, since I started to work, I 61 (have) little free time. I have to work until late in 62 evening. I have to pick 63 my manager’s phone at night and can’t sleep well. I often have to miss family 64 (celebration) on weekends. I often eat burgers 65 lunch. Because I don’t have time 66 (cook).
I like sports. Doing sports makes 67 (I) healthy. And I feel 68 (relax) when watching sports games. But I don’t have time to do these now. 69 (gradual), I find I often feel very tired. Before taking the job, I was much 70 (happy) and fitter. I took part in interesting activities and 71 (support) my favorite teams. Now I have much money, 72 I’m not happy at all. These days, I 73 (consider) giving up the job. But it’s hard to find a better job. I’m afraid of making a 74 (decide) that I might regret. 75 should I do Should I leave my job
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。答题卡上填写完整的单词。
Wonder why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time It’s possibly because you both have different personalities.
Personality is about h 76 people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in d 77 ways
Part of the reason is that people are b 78 like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help d 79 what the baby will be like.
But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. F 80 life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to c 81 your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just a 82 them. This is a good way to start making changes.
If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. P 83 it is because you’re too shy. Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.
Don’t give yourself a h 84 time about it all. It’s not easy to change lifelong h 85 in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students 86 (get) the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed 87 (they) workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities.
Tang He, 13, went to 88 museum about drones (无人机) . He learned about the use of drones and the story of the 89 (one) Boeing 747. “I saw the 90 (astronaut) seat of the Boeing747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空) . After 91 (learn) about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.”
Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learned what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, 92 also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted 93 (work) in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it.
Bai Chundan, a teacher of those 94 (student), said, “I think seeing real-life workplaces 95 (be) a great way to let students find what they care about.”
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
There 96 (be) three primary colors red, yellow and blue. According to the three colors, people 97 (divide) into different groups.
The group of people who love red are very confident. They’re 98 (suit) for being either salesmen or players. The members of this group are also energetic and 99 (power). They always believe that everything will go on as they have planned. They don’t spend time 100 (worry) about mistakes or disasters that might happen.
Yellow is usually loved by cowardly (胆小的) people. They are easy 101 (work) with because they are afraid of arguments. So they hardly get angry with others or have a fight with someone. However, sometimes they are full of 102 (wise). So they can make wise decisions.
Lovers of blue would rather 103 (believe) in others than trust themselves. So this group of people don’t like to be 104 (lead) but followers. One who loves blue is is moved by sad stories 105 (easy). He is quieter or sadder than others.
Different colours can show different personalities of people. Maybe you can know what someone is like according to the colors he likes.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is a “cat coffee shop” Well, it is a cafe that has cats. You can touch and play with the cats while 106 (drink) coffee.
It seems 107 there are more pet cats around us today. And that’s true. There are 58.1 million pet cats in our country, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局).
The number of cat owners in China is the 108 (two) largest in the world after the United States. One important reason is that more young people are taking cats as pets. Maybe that’s because cats are clean pets and you don’t need 109 (walk) them.
More cats bring 110 (many) jobs. Many people now work at pet shops and hospitals. But cats can be problems, too. Some people throw their pet cats away. The cats become 111 (home). They can pass disease (疾病) 112 others. They even hunt and kill other 113 (animal) like birds and frogs.
So in Japan and Australia, the governments take 114 (this) cats to animal hospitals. Doctors operate (手术) on them. So the cats 115 (couldn’t) have babies. In this way, the number of cats will not go up.
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词(或用所给词的适当形式填空)，使短文意思通顺、完整。
Now more and more people like keeping pets. Many families see pets as 116 (they) family members. They think pets can stay with them when they are alone, because they are afraid 117 being lonely. On the other hand, some pets are brave. When some people are in danger, the pets can save them. Some guide dogs even 118 (successful) helped to send some old people to the hospital.
119 , other people are against keeping pets because of so many reasons. They think it is very wasteful 120 (spend) hundreds of dollars on pets. In their opinion, the money should 121 (use) to help the poor. Some people are also worried about the illness 122 pets may bring to them. Pets don’t know that people need a quiet environment, so their sounds become the 123 (big) problem in their lives.
How different the 124 (opinion) about pets are! I think keeping pets is 125 personal habit. But if you can’t deal with it well, that will make your neighbors dislike you.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pets Corner is a company with dozens of pet stores and more than 600 employees around the UK. It is planning 126 (provide) the first-ever pet and human first aid course (课程) for its staff.
To develop the 127 (special) designed course, training teams 128 (organize) by now. The course will begin next month. The full-day course will cover two parts with the first part 129 (deal) with humans and the second with dog and cat first aid. Topics covered will include different 130 (situation) in our daily life which require first aid skills such as minor injuries, shock and unconsciousness.
Lucy Ross, Head of Training at Pets Corner, said, “At Pets Corner, we have always tried to apply an honest and moral approach to everything 131 we do. This includes having the best trained staff in the industry. Every human customer as well as their pet animals 132 (be) welcome in our stores. It’s our duty to provide all of our staff 133 the tools and knowledge they need to feel 134 (confidence) in helping both pets and customers. Therefore, 135 makes sense that our staff’s first aid knowledge is beyond all your expectations. ”
阅读下文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 136 (catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.
Duke was an interesting name for such 137 little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read 138 (book). When I went outside 139 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of 140 (him). When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop 141 at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 142 (well) than before.
I learned a lot from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good 143 you. I learned that simplest dinner can be delicious 144 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. 145 (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.
To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Some people say nobody owns a cat, but scientists now say the cat has become one of the 146 (popular) pets of humans. And the popular pet has lived with humans 147 12,000 years.
A long time ago, cats began to live with people in Egypt. They were well-liked by the Egyptians 148 they were so cute and helpful. They were useful for 149 (get) rid of mice and other pests (害虫). Egyptians loved their cats so much that anyone who killed cat would 150 (punish) by death.
Sir Walter Scott, 151 famous author, was also a cat-lover. He lived with a cat called Maida. One night in 1825, a fire started while Sir Walter Scot was in his bedroom. Soon, the strong heat woke him up. He was shocked 152 (see) that the room was filled with thick smoke. He could not stop coughing and could hardly breathe as he tried to make his way to the door. Sir Walter Scott was about to collapse (崩溃) when Maida pulled at his trousers and guided him to 153 (safe). So he was very 154 (satisfy) with his pet cat.
It is amazing how man cat-lovers like Sir Walter Scott have left money and even houses to 155 (they) pets when they die.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
Kang Jian is a 17-year-old 156 (China) student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many 157 (produce) in the local shops were made in China. He wanted 158 (buy) a toy car for his cousin, but even 159 most toys were American brands, they were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. In 160 (事实上), there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags 161 (make) in China. He realized that Americans could hardly avoid 162 (buy) products made in China. He thinks it’s great that China is so good 163 making these everyday things. He 164 (wish) that China will also get better at making high-tech (高科技的) products in the future. And people can buy those products in all 165 (part) of the world.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) was a popular shop which you can see nearly in every city. Its name basically meant “childhood culture”, and it lived up to its name.
A show from the 80s was always playing on an old TV. On the wall 166 (be) pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. A white box 167 the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door.
When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It 168 (connect) to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I didn’t think the game was 169 (interest). But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 170 (try) it out. I was amazed at how such 171 simple game could be so fun.
The store sold 172 (product) from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They were 173 (most) snacks and toys. I bought a packet of preserved plums, my mom’s favorite. They tasted 174 (sweet) than I expected. My parents had a great childhood 175 they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When riding a shared bike on the street, you might hear someone 176 (speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Germany. In fact, you might see similar things in many other countries. Chinese 177 (produce) have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. 178 (meet) the local tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to dishes. One example is the meat. Chinese restaurants here provide big pieces of meat without bones (骨头). Even the fish are 179 (process) carefully to get rid of (去除) all its bones because the local people don’t like to eat meat with them on,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student in Australia.
Some Chinese 180 (brand) are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not only made in China, 181 also designed and developed in the country.
In 182 past, Chinese things were regarded as something cheap but low in quality 183 most western people. But now, things have changed 184 (complete). “Made in China” becomes cool.
As it is said, Chinese government has been trying hard to improve 185 (it) national products of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
E-commerce (电子贸易) has changed the life of people across the world. With fewer people leaving home for shopping, physical stores are having 186 difficult time. But it seems that one kind of stores is not being influenced—the convenience store.
Convenience store sales in 2023 in China have increased 187 (rapid). According to China Daily, nearly 300,000 convenience stores in China 188 (appear) in the last few years. 189 are becoming more and more popular across China.
How can these 24-hour stores with less than 110 square meters enjoy such rapid development The success is not 190 (accident). The main reason is that young people have grown into the habit of 191 (shop) at convenience stores gradually. Convenience stores not only sell fresh food like sushi, sandwiches and salads, 192 also have everything for daily use. It is quite popular among young 193 (customer), noted Convenience Store News.
What’s more, different 194 supermarkets, many convenience stores sell things of their own brands, like bread and cake. As these products can only 195 (find) in the stores, many people go there specifically to buy them.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (或用所给词的适当形式填空)，使短文意思通顺、完整。
Whether you are in China or abroad, you can always find many 196 (produce) with the label “made in China”. Have you ever wondered why Why are Nike and Adidas 197 (make) in China Why are most iPhones and HP computers made in China
Is it because materials in China are better Is it because Chinese workers are better at making them In fact, there are two main reasons — a large population and 198 number of cheap materials.
In foreign countries, people usually get a higher pay than they do in China. This means bosses can make 199 (little) money. As a result, many international companies think it’s better to give the processing job to China, because they don’t need to pay so much money. Similarly, many countries around the world are not as big as China, 200 the prices of the materials in these countries are much higher than in China. To make more money, companies will choose to make more things using cheaper labor and materials.
You may think this is 201 (fair) because other countries are making use of Chinese people for their own benefits. But it’s not 202 (complete) true. While making things for other companies, Chinese workers and companies are also thinking of how to make good things in similar ways. Then our skills and technologies 203 (improve). One day we may be strong enough to influence the world with our own things. Another advantage is that more people can get jobs. 204 a huge population in China, not everyone can go to university and get a good job. And the jobs from the factories make many people be able to support 205 (they) and their families.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．is 2．friendly 3．members 4．the 5．likes 6．myself 7．making 8．happiest 9．to study 10．excited
【导语】本文中Laura写信申请就读伯克利音乐学院，介绍了自己的个人情况和音乐爱好。
1．句意：我的全名是Laura Jane Ash。根据主语“My full name”可知，此处需用第三人称单数形式is。故填is。
2．句意：我很善良和友好。根据“I’m kind and...”可知，此处需用形容词与kind并列，friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
3．句意：我是乐队成员之一。根据“one of the...”可知，此处需用名词复数形式。故填members。
4．句意：我弹吉他和演奏键盘乐器。根据“play...guitar”可知，演奏乐器时需用定冠词the。故填the。
5．句意：我喜欢各种各样的音乐，但我的乐队喜欢演奏“独立”音乐。根据主语“my band”可知，此处需用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
6．句意：学习新事物时我总是很享受。根据“enjoy...”可知，enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。故填myself。
7．句意：我也喜欢和人交朋友，尤其是喜欢音乐的人！根据“interested in...”可知，介词in后需用动名词形式。故填making。
8．句意：和朋友们一起创作音乐是最快乐的事情。根据“the...thing”可知，此处需用形容词最高级形式。故填happiest。
9．句意：我的梦想是成为一名音乐家，我想在贵校学习，因为它是一个著名的表演艺术中心。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to study。
10．句意：如果能在贵校学习，我会非常兴奋。根据“be very...”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，主语是I，形容人的感受，用excited表示“兴奋的”。故填excited。
11．threw 12．Canadian 13．(d)igging 14．address 15．Honestly 16．(c)ontinue 17．knowledge 18．(i)nfluence 19．decision 20．(f)ollowing
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个德国男孩弗兰克扔瓶传信，却转折性地对生活遇困的加拿大男孩巴里产生了重大影响。
11．句意：24年前，一个名叫弗兰克的德国男孩从船上扔下了一个特殊的瓶子。根据汉语提示和“Twenty-four years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时，throw“扔”，动词，其过去式为threw。故填threw。
12．句意：许多年之后，一个13岁的加拿大男孩巴里 霍尔在沙滩上发现了它。Canadian“加拿大的”，形容词，修饰名词boy。故填Canadian。
13．句意：当时他正在挖一个洞，并且独自在沙滩上玩耍。根据“a hole”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是男孩在挖洞，dig“挖”，动词，且“was”和“and playing”用了过去进行时，dig要用其现在分词形式digging。故填(d)igging。
14．句意：而且里面有一条信息，信息里有一个地址。address“地址”，可数名词，不定冠词an后用名词单数形式。故填address。
15．句意：说实话，我真的很担心我在学校里的功课，尤其是化学。honestly“诚实地”，副词，修饰动词speaking，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Honestly。
16．句意：尽管我仍然没办法回到课堂，但我继续自学。根据“studying by myself”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是继续自学，continue“继续”，动词，且“Although I’m still ...”用了一般现在时，用动词原形即可。故填(c)ontinue。
17．句意：通过这种方式，我认为我也能增长知识。knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。
18．句意：然而，弗兰克的话对他的生活产生了很大的影响。根据“to face the difficulties”和首字母提示可知，此处指的信对巴里的生活产生了影响，固定短语have a great influence on ...表示“对……有很大影响”。故填(i)nfluence。
19．句意：他没有放弃，而是决定在接下来的几年里面对困难并努力学习。decision“决定”，可数名词，不定冠词a后用名词单数即可。故填decision。
20．句意：他没有放弃，而是决定在接下来的几年里面对困难并努力学习。根据“years”和首字母提示可知，此处表示在接下来的几年里，following“接下来的”，形容词，修饰名词years。故填(f)ollowing。
21．interviewed 22．background 23．speeches 24．exactly 25．affected 26．dealing 27．British 28．crowds 29．requires 30．proud
【导语】文章讲述了作者对亚洲歌手Emily的采访内容。
21．句意：上周日，我采访了一位亚洲歌手，艾米丽。根据“Last Sunday, I…an Asian singer, Emily.”可知，“采访”译为interview，此处描述过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时，故填interviewed。
22．句意：她说她来自工人阶级背景。根据“She said she came from a working-class….”可知，“背景”译为background，名词，用于说明她的出身背景情况，故填background。
23．句意：她几乎从未在公众场合做过任何演讲。根据“She almost never made any…in public.”可知，“演讲”译为speech，此处用复数形式speeches，表达她过去在公开场合的行为表现。故填speeches。
24．句意：她确切地不敢亲自做任何事。根据“She didn’t…dare to do anything in person.”可知，“确切地”译为exactly，此处修饰动词dare，表达出她当时那种不敢做事的程度。故填exactly。
25．句意：所有这些在她寄宿学校期间影响了她。根据“All these…her in her boarding school.”可知，“影响”译为affect，句子描述过去发生的情况，表明那些情况对她产生了影响。故填affected。
26．句意：她正在习惯处理自己的害羞问题。根据“She is getting used to…with her shyness.”可知，“处理”译为deal，而get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，所以deal应变为dealing，故填dealing。
27．句意：而且她交了很多朋友，比如一个非洲女孩、一个欧洲男孩和一个英国男人。根据“And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, a European boy, and a…man.”可知， “英国的”译为British，此处需要一个形容词修饰man，故填British。
28．句意：她在人群面前不需要任何介绍，而且无论走到哪里都备受关注。根据“She doesn’t need any introductions in front of…, and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes.”可知，“人群”译为crowd，这里表示在多人面前，crowd用复数形式crowds，故填crowds。
29．句意：如今，自从她成为一名受欢迎的明星后，无论何时外出，她都要求身边有私人保镖。根据“Nowadays, she…her private guards around her whenever going out since she became a popular star.”可知，“要求”译为require，句子为一般现在时，require变为单三形式requires。故填requires。
30．句意：她的父母为她感到骄傲，她现在也为自己感到骄傲。根据“Her parents take pride in her and she is also…of herself now.”可知，“骄傲的”译为proud，be proud of表示“为……骄傲”，故填proud。
31．telling 32．speeches 33．do 34．preferred 35．waking 36．sleepy 37．decision 38．other’s 39．impatient 40．most
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了双胞胎Emma和Emily在性格、喜好等方面存在的差异，以及她们在看待事物上的不同观点。通过一次餐厅点餐和一次关于木板颜色的实验，她们的父母教导她们每个人都有可能是正确的，并应该尊重彼此的差异。
31．句意：她们看起来如此相似，以至于连她们的父母都很难通过外表来分辨他们之间的差异。结合固定搭配“have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难”可知，这里要填动名词形式“telling”。故填telling。
32．句意：Emma不太喜欢说话，而Emily经常在全班同学面前演讲。结合提示词“speak说”和“makes”可知，这里是指演讲，且不止做一次演讲，所以要填一个名词复数“speeches演讲”，作宾语。故填speeches。
33．句意：Emma喜欢晚上学习，而Emily宁愿早上学习。结合固定搭配“would rather do sth宁愿做某事”可知，这里要填动词原形“do做”，作宾语补足语。故填do。
34．句意：Emma喜欢辣的食物，而Emily更喜欢甜的食物。结合上句“Emma liked spicy food”可知，这里是指Emily更喜欢甜的食物，且动作发生在过去，所以要填动词过去式“preferred更喜欢”，作谓语。故填preferred。
35．句意：当Emma说早上醒来很糟糕时，Emily反驳道：“早上的空气总能让我振奋起来。”结合提示词“wake醒”和“was terrible”可知，这里是指早上醒来，且是动名词短语作主语，所以要填动名词“waking”，故填waking。
36．句意：相反，当你觉得这么困的时候，我觉得熬夜很难！结合提示词“sleep睡觉”和“feel”可知，这里是指觉得困，所以要填一个形容词“sleepy困倦的”，作表语。故填sleepy。
37．句意：最后，他们的父母做出决定，结束了他们的争论，并告诉他们，他们俩都是对的。结合提示词“decide决定”和“a”可知，这里是指做出决定，且是可数名词单数，所以要填一个名词“decision决定”，作宾语。故填decision。
38．句意：她们看不到对方那边。结合提示词“other其他的”和“side”可知，这里是指对方的另一边，且表示所属关系，所以要填一个名词所有格“other’s其他的”，作定语。故填other’s。
39．句意：她们变得不耐烦，又开始争论起来。结合提示词“patient耐心的”和“started arguing again”可知，这里是指变得不耐烦，所以要填一个形容词“impatient不耐烦的”，作表语。故填impatient。
40．句意：我们中的许多人就像Emma和Emily一样，我们可能坚持认为我们在大多数时候都是对的，结果却发现别人也可能是正确的。结合提示词“much许多”和“of the time”可知，这里是指大多数时候，用most of the time表示。故填most。
41．widely 42．introduction 43．to 44．to research 45．fascinating 46．why 47．memorizing 48．an 49．works 50．historical
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国广播公司制作了一部一小时的纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》，这部英文纪录片对伟大诗人杜甫作了精彩的介绍。
41．句意：他在我们中国人民中很出名。根据“He is … known”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词known，形容词wide的副词形式widely。故填widely。
42．句意：这部英文纪录片对伟大诗人杜甫作了精彩的介绍。根据“an excellent … (introduce) of the great poet Du Fu.”可知，形容词excellent后应该跟名词，动词introduce的名词形式是introduction。故填introduction。
43．句意：杜甫被比作意大利的但丁和英国的莎士比亚。固定短语be compared to，意为“被比作”，此处应填介词to。故填to。
44．句意：在这部纪录片中，英国历史学家迈克尔·伍德走遍中国各地研究杜甫的生活。根据“travels around China … (research) Du’s life.”可知，此处应填动词不定式to research，用来表示目的，在句中作目的状语。故填to research。
45．句意：他采访了人们，他们讲述了迷人的故事。根据“and they tell … (fascinate) stories of Du Fu”可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词stories，且stories指物，应该用fascinate的形容词形式fascinating“迷人的”来修饰。故填fascinating。
46．句意：这部纪录片还解释了为什么杜甫的作品风靡了几个世纪。根据“The documentary also explains … Du’s works have been popular for centuries.”可知，此处需填连词来引导宾语从句，再根据句意可知，此处应填why，表示原因。故填why。
47．句意：中国人很注重记忆历史。pay attention to doing sth.，意为“注意做某事”，因此此处应填动词memorize的动名词形式memorizing。故填memorizing。
48．句意：杜甫在写诗方面有一种惊人的创造力。根据“Du Fu had … amazing creativity in writing poems.”可知，此处需填不定冠词，表示“一种惊人的创造力”，amazing以元音音素开头，所以前面用不定冠词an。故填an。
49．句意：而且现今他的大约1500件作品仍然供我们欣赏。根据“about 1,500 of his … (work)”可知，work“作品”，是可数名词，此处应用work的复数形式。故填works。
50．句意：它们还可以让我们了解许多历史事件。根据“learn about many … (history) events.”可知，此处应填history的形容词historical修饰名词events，表示“历史事件”。故填historical。
51．In 52．better 53．was developed 54．questions 55．to choose 56．a 57．themselves 58．relaxed 59．offers 60．highly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了MBTI测试的相关内容，包括它的定义、起源、使用方法、流行原因等。
51．句意：事实上，这是基于MBTI测试的两种性格类型。考查in fact“事实上”，句首单词首字母大写，故填In。
52．句意：它是一种性格测试，能帮助我们更好地了解自己的性格。根据“understand our personality”可知，此处填副词well修饰动词；“even”修饰副词比较级，所以填副词比较级better。故填better。
53．句意：它是由Katharine Cook Briggs在20世纪40年代开发的。主语“It”和谓语动词“develop”之间存在动宾关系，用被动语态；根据“in the 1940s”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was，“develop”的过去分词为“developed”。故填was developed。
54．句意：当你参加MBTI测试时，你会得到几个问题。根据“several”可知，此处填名词复数形式questions。故填questions。
55．句意：对于每一个问题，你需要选择最符合你的感受、态度和行为的答案。考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，所以填动词不定式，故填to choose。
56．句意：让我们更仔细地看看其中的几个。考查take a closer look“更仔细地看看”。故填a。
57．句意：首先，人们想了解自己。根据“people want to understand”及所给词“them”可知，这个测试可以帮助人们了解自己，应用反身代词themselves“他们自己”作宾语。故填themselves。
58．句意：其次，人们在参加MBTI测试时感到放松和愉快，因为它的问题很有趣。根据“feel”可知，此处填形容词作表语，修饰人感到放松的用relaxed。故填relaxed。
59．句意：MBTI测试提供了一种在更深层次上与其他事物联系的方式。根据上下文可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式offers。故填offers。
60．句意：最后，尽管有很多种性格测试，但MBTI测试是最受推崇的。根据“spoken of”可知，此处填副词highly修饰动词。故填highly。
61．have had 62．the 63．up 64．celebrations 65．for 66．to cook 67．me 68．relaxed 69．Gradually 70．happier 71．supported 72．but 73．am considering 74．decision 75．What
【导语】本文讲述了一位在工作中感到不快乐的人，尽管有高薪，但因工作的高强度和长时间占用了个人生活，没有时间做自己喜欢的事情，比如运动和陪伴家人，从而感到压力、疲惫和不幸福。他正在考虑是否辞职，但又担心找不到更好的工作以及做出后悔的选择。
61．句意：然而，自从我开始工作以来，我很少有空闲时间。根据“since”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have had。
62．句意：我不得不在晚上加班到很晚。in the evening“在晚上”，为固定短语。故填the。
63．句意：我还得在夜间接经理的电话，因此休息不好。根据“phone”可知，是指接电话，应用动词短语pick up。故填up。
64．句意：我经常不得不错过周末的家庭庆祝活动。celebration“庆祝”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填celebrations。
65．句意：我通常午饭吃汉堡。此处是结构“for+三餐”，表示三餐吃什么。故填for。
66．句意：因为我没有时间做饭。have time to do“有时间做”，不定式作定语。故填to cook。
67．句意：做运动可以让我保持健康。空处作makes的宾语，应用宾格me。故填me。
68．句意：当我观看体育比赛时，我会感到放松。空处作表语，修饰人，应用relaxed，故填relaxed。
69．句意：渐渐地，我发现我经常感到非常疲惫。空处作状语修饰句子，应用副词gradually。故填Gradually。
70．句意：接受这份工作前，我比现在更快乐，也更健康。much用来修饰形容词比较级。故填happier。
71．句意：我参加了各种有趣的活动，并支持我喜欢的队伍。根据“took”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填supported。
72．句意：不过现在，我有了很多钱，但我一点也不开心。前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
73．句意：最近，我在考虑放弃这份工作。根据“These days”可知，此处表示这些天的状态，应用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am considering。
74．句意：我害怕做出一种可能会后悔的决定。make a decision“做决定”，动词短语。故填decision。
75．句意：我害怕做出一种可能会后悔的决定。此处是宾语从句，空处作do的宾语，应用what。故填what。
76．(h)ow 77．(d)ifferent 78．(b)orn 79．(d)ecide 80．(F)amily 81．(c)hange 82．(a)ccept 83．(P)erhaps 84．(h)ard 85．(h)abits
【导语】本文主要介绍了个性就是一个人对一些事情的思考，表现和反应的方式，并介绍了个性的成因及如何可改变自己的个性。
76．句意：个性是指人们如何思考、行为和对日常生活中周围事物的反应。根据“Personality is about...people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day”和所给首字母可知，个性就是指人们如何思考、行为和对日常生活中周围事物的反应。“如何”how。故填(h)ow。
77．句意：那么，是什么让人们以不同的方式思考和行为呢？根据“So what makes people think and behave in...ways ”和所给首字母可知，此处表示用不同的方式思考和行为，“不同的”different。故填(d)ifferent。
78．句意：部分原因是人们生来就是这样的。根据“A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother”和所给首字母可知，人们生来就如此，born“天生的”。故填(b)orn。
79．句意：这些事情可能有助于决定婴儿的样子。根据“A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother”和所给首字母可知，血型、基因和其他生理特征可能有助于决定婴儿的样子，“决定”decide，help do sth“帮助做某事”。故填(d)ecide。
80．句意：家庭生活、学校学习和生活经历也能使你成为现在的你。根据“life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are”和所给首字母可知，家庭生活应该也会对性格有所影响，family life“家庭生活”。故填(F)amily。
81．句意：这并不意味着不可能改变你的性格。根据“You can always try to make yourself better.”和所给首字母可知，改变自己的性格是可能的，“改变”change，it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填(c)hange。
82．句意：就接受它们吧。根据“Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点)”和所给首字母可知，不要太担心缺点，故应用是接受它们，此处应用祈使句，故空格处应填动词原形。故填(a)ccept。
83．句意：也许是因为你太害羞了。根据“If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why”和所给首字母可知，如果你不知道如何交朋友，找出原因，此处表示可能的原因之一，故此处应用“可能”perhaps。故填(P)erhaps。
84．句意：不要为这一切为难自己。根据“It’s not easy to change lifelong...in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you”和所给首字母可知，一夜之间改变一生的习惯是不容易的，故应是不要给自己一段艰难的时光，“艰难的”hard。故填(h)ard。
85．句意：一夜之间改变一辈子的习惯是不容易的。根据“It’s not easy to change lifelong...in one night.”和所给首字母可知，应该是一夜之间改变一辈子的习惯是不容易的，“习惯”habit，此处应用其复数形式。故填(h)abits。
86．got 87．their 88．a 89．first 90．astronaut’s 91．learning 92．but 93．to work 94．students 95．is
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都西川中学举办的职业体验活动。
86．句意：学生们有机会找到他们梦寐以求的工作。根据“Last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式got“得到”。故填got。
87．句意：一些家长展示了他们的工作场所，如银行、博物馆和大学。根据空后的“workplaces”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
88． 句意：13岁的唐和去了一个关于无人机的博物馆。此处表示泛指，空后的“museum”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
89．句意：他了解了无人机的使用和第一架波音747的故事。根据空前的“the”及句意可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
90． 句意：我看到了波音747的宇航员座椅。根据空后的“seat”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用所有格形式astronaut’s“宇航员的”。故填astronaut’s。
91．句意：在了解了我们国家在这方面的需求后，我现在梦想成为一名航空工程师。介词“After”后加动名词learning“学习”。故填learning。
92．句意：这次旅行让我知道，法律不仅严格公平，而且保护青少年和有需要的人。not only…but also“不仅……而且”，固定词组。故填but。
93．句意：她一直想当律师，这次旅行让她觉得自己已经准备好努力工作了。want to do sth.“想做某事”，固定词组。故填to work。
94． 句意：这些学生的老师白春丹说。根据空前的“those”可知，此处应用复数students“学生”。故填students。
95．句意：我认为看到现实生活中的工作场所是让学生找到他们关心的东西的好方法。此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“seeing real-life workplaces”，应填is。故填is。
96．are 97．are divided 98．suitable 99．powerful 100．worrying 101．to work 102．wisdom 103．believe 104．leaders 105．easily
【导语】本文主要介绍了喜欢不同颜色的人的性格。
96．句意：有三种原色：红色、黄色和蓝色。主语是three primary colors，谓语动词用复数形式，句子采用一般现在时。故填are。
97．句意：根据这三种颜色，人们被分成不同的群体。主语people和动词divide之间是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，结构为are divided。故填are divided。
98．句意：他们适合做销售员或运动员。be suitable for“适合”，形容词作表语。故填suitable。
99．句意：这个群体的成员也充满活力和力量。根据“energetic and”可知此处应用power的形容词powerful作表语。故填powerful。
100．句意：他们不会花时间担心可能发生的错误或灾难。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，动名词形式。故填worrying。
101．句意：他们很容易相处，因为他们害怕争吵。be easy to do sth“容易做某事”，动词不定式形式。故填to work。
102．句意：然而，有时他们充满智慧。of后接名词作宾语。wise的名词形式是wisdom。故填wisdom。
103．句意：喜欢蓝色的人宁愿相信别人也不愿相信自己。would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”，动词原形。故填believe。
104．句意：所以这群人不喜欢做领导者，而是追随者。根据“but followers”可知此处应用lead的名词形式leader，用其复数形式leaders。故填leaders。
105．句意：喜欢蓝色的人很容易被悲伤的故事感动。副词修饰动词，easily“容易地”。故填easily。
106．drinking 107．that 108．second 109．to walk 110．more 111．homeless 112．to 113．animals 114．these 115．can’t/cannot
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍“猫咪咖啡馆”和猫咪作为宠物的现状，探讨了猫咪数量的增加对社会的影响，以及政府为控制猫咪数量所采取的措施。
106．句意：你可以一边喝咖啡一边摸猫并和猫玩。句中使用了while引导的时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时进行。while后省略了主语和助动词be，所以用现在分词形式。故填drinking。
107．句意：看起来现在我们周围的宠物猫更多了。It seems that...是固定句型，表示“看起来似乎……”。that引导表语从句，说明主语It的具体内容。故填that。
108．句意：中国养猫人的数量仅次于美国，位居世界第二。理解句意可知此处应使用序数词second表示排名“第二”。故填second。
109．句意：也许那是因为猫是干净的宠物，你不需要遛它们。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”。此处应使用动词不定式to walk作need的宾语，表示“不需要遛它们”。故填to walk。
110．句意：更多的猫带来了更多的工作机会。根据句意可知此处应使用比较级more来修饰jobs，表示工作机会的增加。故填more。
111．句意：这些猫变得无家可归。根据上一句“Some people throw their pet cats away.”可知，此处应使用形容词homeless来修饰cats，表示“猫变得无家可归”。故填homeless。
112．句意：它们会把疾病传染给其他人。固定短语pass sth to sb表示“把某物传给某人”。故填to。
113．句意：它们甚至猎捕和杀害其他动物，如鸟类和青蛙。other表示“其他的”，后面接名词的复数形式。故填animals。
114．句意：因此，在日本和澳大利亚，政府把这些猫带到动物医院。此处应使用指示代词these来指代前文提到的那些被遗弃的猫。故填these。
115．句意：所以这些猫不能生宝宝了。根据上下文可知，此处应使用一般现在时，用情态动词can’t/cannot来表示否定意义。故填can’t/cannot。
116．their 117．of 118．successfully 119．However 120．to spend 121．be used 122．which/that 123．biggest 124．opinions 125．a
【导语】本文就养宠物提出了两种不同的观点。
116．句意：许多家庭将宠物视为家庭成员。结合提示词和空后的family members可知，空格处应填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，用于修饰名词短语family members，故填their。
117．句意：他们认为宠物可以在他们独处时陪伴他们，因为他们害怕孤独。根据“they are afraid...being lonely”可知，本题考查短语be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”，故填of。
118．句意：一些导盲犬甚至成功地将一些老人送到了医院。结合提示词和“Some guide dogs even...helped to send some old people to the hospital.”可知，空格处应填successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”，用于修饰动词helped，故填successfully。
119．句意：然而，由于许多原因，其他人反对养宠物。分析“other people are against keeping pets because of so many reasons”可知，此处的观点与上文不同，所以空格处应用however“然而”，表示转折，句首首字母大写，故填However。
120．句意：他们认为花几百美元买宠物是非常浪费的。“it+is+adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……”，结合提示词，空格处应填to spend，故填to spend。
121．句意：在他们看来，这些钱应该用来帮助穷人。结合提示词和“the money should...to help the poor”可知，主语the money和动词use之间是被动关系，句中含有情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词，故填be used。
122．句意：有些人还担心宠物可能给他们带来的疾病。分析“Some people are also worried about the illness...pets may bring to them.”可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，在从句中充当宾语，先行词是illness“疾病”，指物，故填which/that。
123．句意：宠物不知道人们需要一个安静的环境，所以它们的声音成为了他们生活中最大的问题。结合提示词和空前的the可知，空格处应填形容词big的最高级形式biggest“最大的”，故填biggest。
124．句意：对宠物的看法是多么的不同！根据空后的are可知，空格处应填名词opinion“观点”的复数名词，故填opinions。
125．句意：我认为养宠物是个人的习惯。分析“keeping pets is...personal habit”可知，空格处表示泛指，意为“一”，空后的personal以辅音音素开头，故填a。
126．to provide 127．specially 128．have been organized 129．dealing 130．situations 131．that 132．is 133．with 134．confident 135．it
【导语】本文介绍了宠物角这家公司提供首个宠物和人类急救的课程规划及优质的服务。
126．句意：它正在为其员工规划提供首个宠物和人类急救的课程。plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，需填不定式to provide。故填to provide。
127．句意：为了开发被特殊设计的课程，培训团队到现在为止已经被组织。designed是形容词，要用副词修饰。special“特殊的”为形容词，其副词是 specially。故填specially。
128．句意：为了开发被特殊设计的课程，培训团队到现在为止已经被组织。training teams与organize之间是动宾关系，且根据状语by now可知，需用用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构是have/has been done，主语是training teams，助动词需用have。故填have been organized。
129．句意：全天课程将涵盖两个部分，第一部分涉及人类，第二部分涉及狗和猫急救。此处是“with ＋名词＋现在分词”复合结构，part与deal with 之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填dealing。
130．句意：涵盖的主题将包括我们日常生活中需要急救技能的不同情况，例如轻伤、休克和昏迷。situation是可数名词，其前有different修饰时要用复数形式。故填situations。
131．句意：宠物角的培训主管Lucy Ross说：“在宠物角，我们一直努力以诚实和道德的方式对待我们所做的一切。根据分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词everything在从句中作动词do的宾语，只能用关系代词that。故填that。
132．句意：我们的商店欢迎每一位人类顾客及其宠物。主语Every human customer表示单数概念，as well as“也”遵循近远原则。故填is。
133．句意：我们有责任为所有员工提供他们需要的工具和知识，让他们有信心帮助宠物和顾客。provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配，表示“提供某人某物”。故填with。
134．句意：我们有责任为所有员工提供他们需要的工具和知识，让他们有信心帮助宠物和顾客。feel为感官动词，其后跟形容词。confidence“信心”为名词，其形容词为confident。故填confident。
135．句意：因此，我们员工的急救知识超出您的预期是有道理的。It makes sense that...是固定句型，表示“这是有道理的”。故填it。
136．caught 137．a 138．books 139．to play 140．himself 141．it 142．better 143．for 144．if/when 145．Sadly
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在翻阅老照片时，回想起与自己的小狗Duke在一起的事情，从Duke的身上作者学会了如何去爱与被爱。
136．句意：一张照片引起了我的注意。根据上文“last Sunday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词catch“捉住”应用过去式caught。故填caught。
137．句意：对这样一只小狗来说，Duke是个有趣的名字。根据“little dog”可知，此处泛指一只狗，且little是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词用a。故填a。
138．句意：我看书的时候他陪我坐在那张椅子上。book“书”，名词，根据“when I read...”可知，此处用名词复数books表示泛指。故填books。
139．句意：当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到自豪。根据“I went outside... games”可知，出去是为了玩游戏，空处用不定式作目的状语。故填to play。
140．句意：当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到自豪。根据“he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of...”可知，此处是指为自己感到自豪，本句主语和宾语是同一个人，空处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
141．句意：当他饿了的时候，他会把他的餐盘叼在嘴里，放在我妈妈的脚下。此处是指代前文的“food dish”，应用人称代词宾格it“它”。故填it。
142．句意：当我生病时，他拒绝离开我的床，直到我比之前更好。根据“than”可知，空处应用比较级形式，well“好”的比较级为better。故填better。
143．句意：我了解到中午小睡一会儿对你有好处。be good for表示“对……有好处”。故填for。
144．句意：我了解到，如果/当你吃得很开心，最简单的晚餐能够是美味的。根据“simplest dinner can be delicious... you eat it with great enjoyment.”可知，此处可用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，也可用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填if/when。
145．句意：悲伤的是，我也了解到生命是短暂的，尤其是如果你是一只狗。此处修饰整个句子，用副词形式sadly“悲伤地”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Sadly。
146．most popular 147．for 148．because 149．getting 150．be punished 151．a 152．to see 153．safety 154．satisfied 155．their
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了猫成为宠物的故事。最先将猫作为宠物来养的是埃及人，当时，如果有人杀死了猫，他会被判处死刑。文章还以沃尔特·司各特爵士的故事，讲述了猫对人的重要性。
146．句意：有人说没有人养猫，但科学家们现在说，猫已经成为人类最受欢迎的宠物之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意思是“最……的……之一”，popular的最高级是most popular。故填most popular。
147．句意：这种受欢迎的宠物已经和人类生活了12000年。“for+时间段”是现在完成时（has lived）的时间状语。故填for。
148．句意：他们深受埃及人的喜爱，因为他们非常可爱，乐于助人。分析前后两句可知，是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
149．句意：它们对消灭老鼠和其他害虫很有用。for是介词，后接动名词形式，get的动名词是getting。故填getting。
150．句意：埃及人非常爱他们的猫，所以任何杀死猫的人都会被处以死刑。anyone与punish之间是被动关系，故用被动语态be done，would后be动词用原形be，punish的过去分词是punished。故填be punished。
151．句意：著名作家沃尔特·斯科特爵士也是一位爱猫人士。此处用不定代词泛指“一个”，且famous发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
152．句意：他震惊地发现房间里弥漫着浓烟。be shocked to do sth“震惊地做某事”，故填to see。
153．句意：沃尔特·斯科特爵士正要倒下时，迈达拉住他的裤子，把他带到安全地带。“guide sb to+地点”，意为“带领某人去某地”，safe“安全的”，safety“安全处所”。故填safety。
154．句意：所以他对他的宠物猫很满意。be satisfied with“对……满意”，形容词作表语。故填satisfied。
155．句意：令人惊讶的是，像沃尔特·斯科特爵士这样的人猫爱好者在宠物死后给它们留下了钱甚至房子。形容词性物主代词修饰名词pets，they的人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。
156．Chinese 157．products 158．to buy 159．though 160．fact 161．were made 162．buying 163．at 164．wishes 165．parts
【导语】本文主要讲述了康健作为学生，在美国超市里看到几乎所有商品都是中国制造的故事。
156．句意：康健是一名来自上海的17岁中国学生。根据“Kang Jian is a 17-year-old…student from Shanghai.”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词student，China“中国”，名词，形容词为Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
157．句意：他觉得有趣的是，当地商店里的许多产品都是中国制造的。根据“He found it interesting that so many…in the local shops were made in China.”及提示词可知，many“许多的”，后面接名词复数，produce“生产”，动词，product“产品”，可数名词。故填products。
158．句意：他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车，尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。根据“He wanted…a toy car for his cousin…”及提示词可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，buy“买”，动词。故填to buy。
159．句意：他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车，尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。根据“…even…most toys were American brands, they were made in China.”可知，even though“即使，尽管”，固定词组。故填though。
160．句意：事实上，还有许多其他中国制造的东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。根据“In…there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones.”及提示词可知，in fact“事实上”，固定词组。故填fact。
161．句意：甚至美国国旗也是中国制造的。根据“Even American flags…in China.”及提示词可知，句子为一般过去时，空处应表达“被制造”，应用被动语态，结构为“be done”，make“制造”，动词，主语flags为复数，因此be动词用were。故填were made。
162．句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。根据“He realized that Americans could hardly avoid…products made in China.”及提示词可知，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，动词短语，buy“买”，动词。故填buying。
163．句意：他认为中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品真是太棒了。根据“He thinks it’s great that China is so good…making these everyday things.”可知，be good at“擅长”，固定词组。故填at。
164．句意：他希望中国未来也能更好地制造高科技产品。根据“He…that China will also get better at making high-tech products in the future.”及提示词可知，that引导的从句用一般将来时，因此主句的谓语动词应用一般现在时，wish“希望”，动词，主语he为第三人称单数形式，因此空处的谓语动词应用三单形式。故填wishes。
165．句意：人们可以在世界各地买到这些产品。根据“And people can buy those products in all…of the world.”及提示词可知，all“所有的”，后面接名词的复数形式，part“部分”，可数名词。故填parts。
166．were 167．with 168．was connected 169．interesting 170．to try 171．a 172．products 173．mostly 174．sweeter 175．although/though
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家名为“儿时文创”的店铺，它售卖各种怀旧产品，让作者感受到了父母辈童年的乐趣和回忆。
166．句意：墙上挂着过去的电影明星和歌手的照片。根据“On the wall ... pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days.”可知，此句是倒装句，句子的主语是“pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days”，中心词是“pictures”，是名词复数，be动词也要用复数形式，时态为一般过去时。故填were。
167．句意：门边的一辆自行车上放着一个写着“冰棍”的白箱子。根据“A white box ... the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door.”可知，此处表达箱子上写有“冰棍”字样，介词with有“带有；具有”之意，符合语境。故填with。
168．句意：它连接到一个电子游戏：超级马里奥！根据“When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It ... to a video game”可知，“It”指代上一句中的“another old TV”，和谓语动词connect存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was connected。
169．句意：起初，我并不认为这个游戏有趣。根据“I didn’t think the game was ...”可知，需填入形容词作表语，“the game”是事物，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。
170．句意：但当我发现我父母小时候玩过这款游戏时，我非常兴奋地想尝试一下。根据“I was really excited ... it out”可知，该句句型为“be excited to do sth.”，意为“兴奋地去做某事”，需填入动词不定式。故填to try。
171．句意：我很惊讶这样一个简单的游戏竟然能如此有趣。根据“I was amazed at how such ... simple game could be so fun.”可知，该句包含“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”结构，game是可数名词单数，simple以辅音音素开头，前面要用不定冠词a。故填a。
172．句意：这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。根据“The store sold ... from the 70s, 80sand 90s.”可知，product意为“产品”，是可数名词，前无表示单数的词，需填入复数形式。故填products。
173．句意：它们主要是零食和玩具。根据“They were ... snacks and toys.”可知，“They”指代上一句中的“products”，需填入副词，表达这些产品主要是“snacks and toys”，most的副词mostly意为“主要地”，符合语境。故填mostly。
174．句意：它们尝起来比我想象的要甜。根据“They tasted ... than I expected.”可知，句中含有than，要用比较级，taste意为“尝起来”，是系动词，后跟形容词，sweet是形容词，比较级为sweeter。故填sweeter。
175．句意：我的父母有一个美好的童年，尽管他们没有我们今天拥有的所有美好的科技。根据“My parents had a great childhood ... they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today.”可知，前后句存在让步关系，although/though意为“虽然”，符合语境。故填although/though。
176．speaking 177．products 178．To meet 179．processed 180．brands 181．but 182．the 183．by 184．completely 185．its
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国产品在全球范围内的普及和受欢迎程度的提高。
176．句意：在街上骑共享单车时，你可能会听到有人大声说中文。speak“说”，动词。结合提示词和“When riding a shared bike on the street, you might hear someone...Chinese aloud.”可知，本题考查短语hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”，空处应填speak的动词-ing形式speaking。故填speaking。
177．句意：中国产品已经走向世界。此处表示泛指，所以空处应填名词product“产品”的复数形式products。故填products。
178．句意：为了满足当地的口味，中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。meet“满足”，动词。结合提示词和“...the local tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to dishes.”可知，此处表示“为了满足当地的口味”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，所以空处应填to meet，句首首字母t要大写。故填To meet。
179．句意：甚至连鱼都经过精心加工，去掉所有的骨头，因为当地人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。process“加工”，动词。主语the fish和process之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构是：be动词+动词过去分词，空前已有be动词are，所以空处应填process的过去分词processed。故填processed。
180．句意：一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎。brand“品牌”，名词。some后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填brand的复数形式brands。故填brands。
181．句意：它们不仅是中国制造的，而且是在中国设计和开发的。分析“They’re not only made in China...also designed and developed in the country.”可知，本题考查短语not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
182．句意：过去，中国的东西被大多数西方人认为是便宜但质量低的东西。分析“In...past”可知，此处考查短语in the past“在过去”。故填the。
183．句意：过去，中国的东西被大多数西方人认为是便宜但质量低的东西。分析“Chinese things were regarded as something cheap but low in quality...most western people”可知，此处使用了被动语态，空后的most western people是动作的发出者，其前应用介词by。故填by。
184．句意：但是现在，事情完全变了。complete“完全的”，形容词。结合提示词和“things have changed...”可知，空处应填副词completely“完全地”，用于修饰动词changed。故填completely。
185．句意：据说，中国政府一直在努力提高各种各样的国货，以满足现代生活的需要。it“它”，人称代词。空后的national products是名词短语，所以空处应填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，用于修饰名词短语。故填its。
186．a 187．rapidly 188．have appeared 189．They 190．accidental 191．shopping 192．but 193．customers 194．from 195．be found
【导语】本文主要介绍了电子商务对全球人们生活的影响，特别是对实体商店的影响，以及便利店在中国的快速增长和成功的原因。
186．句意：随着越来越少的人外出购物，实体店正面临一段艰难的时期。根据“having…difficult time”可知，此处指“一段艰难的时期”，表泛指，应用不定冠词；空后是difficult，是以辅音音素开头，空处应用a。故填a。
187．句意：2023年中国便利店销售额快速增长。根据“Convenience store sales in 2023 in China have increased…”可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词increased，rapid“迅速的”，形容词，其副词为rapidly。故填rapidly。
188．句意：据《中国日报》报道，中国近30万家便利店在过去几年中已经出现。根据“in the last few years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语“nearly 300,000 convenience stores”为复数，助动词应用have，appear的过去分词为appeared。故填have appeared。
189．句意：它们在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“…are becoming more and more popular across China.”可知，此处应用they“它们”指代前文提到的“nearly 300,000 convenience stores”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填They。
190．句意：成功并非偶然。根据“The success is not…”可知，空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用accidental“偶然的”。故填accidental。
191．句意：主要原因是年轻人逐渐养成了在便利店购物的习惯。空前为介词of，空处应用shop的动名词形式作宾语。故填shopping。
192．句意：便利店不仅出售新鲜食品，如寿司、三明治和沙拉，还有日常用品。根据“Convenience stores not only sell fresh food like sushi, sandwiches and salads…also have everything for daily use.”可知，not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，固定搭配。故填but。
193．句意：据《便利店新闻》报道，它在年轻顾客中颇受欢迎。根据“among young…”可知，此处应用复数名词customers，表泛指。故填customers。
194．句意：此外，与超市不同，许多便利店出售自己品牌的东西，如面包和蛋糕。根据“different…supermarkets”可知，此处表示“与超市不同”，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。
195．句意：由于这些产品只能在商店里找到，许多人专门去那里购买。根据“As these products can only…in the stores”可知，此处指这些产品只能在商店里找到，主语“these products”与动词“find”之间是被动关系，被动语态的结构为“be done”；空前有情态动词can，其后接动词原形，find的过去分词为found。故填be found。
196．products 197．made 198．a 199．less 200．so 201．unfair 202．completely 203．are improved 204．With 205．themselves
【导语】本文主要分析了很多产品是“中国制造”的原因。
196．句意：无论你是在中国还是在国外，你总能发现许多标有“中国制造”的产品。根据“many”可知，此处需要使用名词形式，且用复数。故填products。
197．句意：为什么耐克和阿迪达斯要在中国生产？根据“Nike and Adidas”可知，主语是两种商品，和所给动词make之间是被动关系，需要使用被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填made。
198．句意：事实上，有两个主要原因——大量的人口和大批廉价的材料供应。a number of“许多的”，固定搭配。故填a。
199．句意：这意味着老板们会赚取更少的钱。根据“In foreign countries, people usually get a higher pay than they do in China.”可知，在外国人们通常比在中国获得的薪酬更高，故老板的利润更少，需要用比较级。故填less。
200．句意：同样地，世界上许多国家并不像中国那么大，所以这些国家的原材料价格远高于中国。根据“many countries around the world are not as big as China…the prices of the materials in these countries are much higher”可知，前后两个分句之间是因果关系，前因后果，用so。故填so。
201．句意：你可能认为这不公平，因为其他国家正在
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期中复习考点培优牛津上海版（试用本）专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to apply (申请) to study music at the Berklee College of Music.
My full name 1 (be) Laura Jane Ash. I am eighteen years old and I live in Bosley, a small village in England with my parents and my two brothers.
I’m kind and 2 (friend). Now, I study in Bosley High School and my subjects are English, Music, Art, History and Spanish. I am one of the 3 (member) in a band. I play 4 guitar and keyboards. I love all kinds of music but my band 5 (like) playing “Indie” music. I always enjoy 6 (me) when learning new things. I am also interested in 7 (make) friends with people — especially (尤其) if they like music! It is the 8 (happy) thing to make music with my friends. I always get lots of useful information from them.
My dream is to be a musician and I would like 9 (study) at your college, because it is a famous centre for the performing arts (表演艺术). I will be very 10 (excite) if I can study at your college. I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Laura Jane Ash
根据短文内容和所给中文提示或单词首字母，用单词的正确形式填空。(一空一词)
Twenty-four years ago, a German boy, Frank, 11 (扔) a special bottle off a ship. So many years later, a 13-year-old 12 (加拿大的) boy, Barry Hall, found it in the sand. At that time he was d 13 a hole and playing on his own on the beach. “I saw that bottle,” Barry said, “and there was a message which there is an 14 (地址) in it.” It said, “My name is Frank, and I’m ten years old. I have a bad illness. Mr Cooper saved me and treated me so that I became much better. I have missed school for more than five weeks already. 15 (诚实地) speaking, I’m really worried about my subjects at school, especially chemistry. Although I’m still unable to go back to the class, I c 16 studying by myself. In this way, I think I can increase the 17 (知识) as well. I believe everything will be fine! Dear friend, if you find this letter, please write back to me.”
In fact, at that time, Barry had a difficult time in his life as well. However, Frank’s words had a great i 18 on his life. Instead of giving up, he made a 19 (决定) to face the difficulties and work hard in the f 20 years.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Last Sunday, I 21 (采访) an Asian singer, Emily. She told me something interesting about herself. She said she came from a working-class 22 (背景). She used to be shy and silent. She almost never made any 23 (演讲) in public. She didn’t 24 (确切地) dare to do anything in person. She was even afraid of ants, a kind of little insect.
All these 25 (影响) her in her boarding school. She often failed her examinations and she was absent from school from time to time. As a result, her test scores were lower.
Now she has changed a lot. She is getting used to 26 (处理) with her shyness. And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, a European boy, and a 27 (英国的) man. They are all helpful to her. She doesn’t need any introductions in front of 28 (人群), and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes. Nowadays, she 29 (要求) her private guards around her whenever going out since she became a popular star. Her parents take pride in her and she is also 30 (骄傲的) of herself now.
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺连贯。
Emma and Emily are twins. They look so similar that even their parents have difficulty 31 (tell) the differences between them just by appearance. But actually the girls are different in most ways. For example, Emma loves the colour indigo while Emily loves the colour violet. Emma doesn’t like to talk much while Emily often makes 32 (speak) in front of her class. Emma likes studying at night while Emily would rather 33 (do) it in the morning.
So the twins argue (争论) about lots of things. Yesterday they ordered a meal in a restaurant. Emma liked spicy food while Emily 34 (prefer) sweet food. Here is another real case. When Emma said 35 (wake) up early in the morning was terrible, Emily argued, “The air in the morning can always cheer me up. On the contrary (正相反), I think it’s difficult to stay up late when you feel so 36 (sleep) !” In the end, their parents made a 37 (decide) to put an end to their argument and taught them that they could both be correct. But the girls remained skeptical (怀疑的).
That day, their father asked Emma to stand on one side of a board and Emily on the other side. They couldn’t see each 38 (other) side. Their father asked, “What colour is the board, girls ” Emma said it was black, while Emily said it was white. They became 39 (patient) and started arguing again. The father asked them to change places. They were both quite surprised to find that the board on Emma’s side was painted black and on Emily’s side was painted white. They were both correct.
Many of us are just like Emma and Emily. We may insist (坚持) that we are right 40 (much) of the time, only to find out that others can be right as well.
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu (712-770) is a famous poet in ancient China. He is 41 (wide) known among us Chinese people. However, only a few know about him in the Western world.
The BBC made a one-hour documentary (纪录片) called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet in 2020. This English-language documentary gives an excellent 42 (introduce) of the great poet Du Fu. In it, Du Fu is compared 43 Dante in Italy and Shakespeare in Britain.
In the documentary, British historian Michael Wood travels around China 44 (research) Du’s life. He visits a lot of places, such as Du Fu’s birthplace and Du Fu Thatched Cottage in Chengdu. Along the way, he interviews people, and they tell 45 (fascinate) stories of Du Fu, who had a hard time in his late years but never stopped writing or showing care and worries about his country and people.
The documentary also explains 46 Du’s works have been popular for centuries. “Chinese people pay much attention to 47 (memorize) history. And, for completely sure, Du Fu is best at showing Chinese ancient history in his poems,” said a teacher at Renmin University of China. Known as China's “saint of poetry (诗圣)”, Du Fu had 48 amazing creativity in writing poems. And today about 1,500 of his 49 (work) are still for us to enjoy. They also allow us to learn about many 50 (history) events.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you an “I” person or an “E” person We hear this question a lot these days. 51 fact, these are two personality (性格) types based on the MBTI test. Generally, an “I” person is shy and quiet while an “E” person is outgoing.
So what is the MBTI test It’s a personality test that helps us understand our personality even 52 (good). It 53 (develop) in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs.
When you take the MBTI test, you are given several 54 (question). For each question, you need 55 (choose) the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes and behavior. Then you’ll know what your personality type is.
The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. Let’s take 56 closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand 57 (them). Next, people feel 58 (relax) and enjoyable while taking the MBTI test, because its questions are interesting. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test 59 (offer) a way to connect with other things on a deeper level. Finally, though there are many kinds of personality tests, the MBTI test is the most 60 (high) spoken of.
The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. Nor do the MBTI results define who we are.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When I started my job two years ago, I loved it. I have a high salary (薪水). However, since I started to work, I 61 (have) little free time. I have to work until late in 62 evening. I have to pick 63 my manager’s phone at night and can’t sleep well. I often have to miss family 64 (celebration) on weekends. I often eat burgers 65 lunch. Because I don’t have time 66 (cook).
I like sports. Doing sports makes 67 (I) healthy. And I feel 68 (relax) when watching sports games. But I don’t have time to do these now. 69 (gradual), I find I often feel very tired. Before taking the job, I was much 70 (happy) and fitter. I took part in interesting activities and 71 (support) my favorite teams. Now I have much money, 72 I’m not happy at all. These days, I 73 (consider) giving up the job. But it’s hard to find a better job. I’m afraid of making a 74 (decide) that I might regret. 75 should I do Should I leave my job
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。答题卡上填写完整的单词。
Wonder why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time It’s possibly because you both have different personalities.
Personality is about h 76 people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in d 77 ways
Part of the reason is that people are b 78 like this. A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help d 79 what the baby will be like.
But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. F 80 life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to c 81 your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just a 82 them. This is a good way to start making changes.
If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. P 83 it is because you’re too shy. Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.
Don’t give yourself a h 84 time about it all. It’s not easy to change lifelong h 85 in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students 86 (get) the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed 87 (they) workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities.
Tang He, 13, went to 88 museum about drones (无人机) . He learned about the use of drones and the story of the 89 (one) Boeing 747. “I saw the 90 (astronaut) seat of the Boeing747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空) . After 91 (learn) about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.”
Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learned what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, 92 also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted 93 (work) in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it.
Bai Chundan, a teacher of those 94 (student), said, “I think seeing real-life workplaces 95 (be) a great way to let students find what they care about.”
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
There 96 (be) three primary colors red, yellow and blue. According to the three colors, people 97 (divide) into different groups.
The group of people who love red are very confident. They’re 98 (suit) for being either salesmen or players. The members of this group are also energetic and 99 (power). They always believe that everything will go on as they have planned. They don’t spend time 100 (worry) about mistakes or disasters that might happen.
Yellow is usually loved by cowardly (胆小的) people. They are easy 101 (work) with because they are afraid of arguments. So they hardly get angry with others or have a fight with someone. However, sometimes they are full of 102 (wise). So they can make wise decisions.
Lovers of blue would rather 103 (believe) in others than trust themselves. So this group of people don’t like to be 104 (lead) but followers. One who loves blue is is moved by sad stories 105 (easy). He is quieter or sadder than others.
Different colours can show different personalities of people. Maybe you can know what someone is like according to the colors he likes.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is a “cat coffee shop” Well, it is a cafe that has cats. You can touch and play with the cats while 106 (drink) coffee.
It seems 107 there are more pet cats around us today. And that’s true. There are 58.1 million pet cats in our country, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (国家统计局).
The number of cat owners in China is the 108 (two) largest in the world after the United States. One important reason is that more young people are taking cats as pets. Maybe that’s because cats are clean pets and you don’t need 109 (walk) them.
More cats bring 110 (many) jobs. Many people now work at pet shops and hospitals. But cats can be problems, too. Some people throw their pet cats away. The cats become 111 (home). They can pass disease (疾病) 112 others. They even hunt and kill other 113 (animal) like birds and frogs.
So in Japan and Australia, the governments take 114 (this) cats to animal hospitals. Doctors operate (手术) on them. So the cats 115 (couldn’t) have babies. In this way, the number of cats will not go up.
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词(或用所给词的适当形式填空)，使短文意思通顺、完整。
Now more and more people like keeping pets. Many families see pets as 116 (they) family members. They think pets can stay with them when they are alone, because they are afraid 117 being lonely. On the other hand, some pets are brave. When some people are in danger, the pets can save them. Some guide dogs even 118 (successful) helped to send some old people to the hospital.
119 , other people are against keeping pets because of so many reasons. They think it is very wasteful 120 (spend) hundreds of dollars on pets. In their opinion, the money should 121 (use) to help the poor. Some people are also worried about the illness 122 pets may bring to them. Pets don’t know that people need a quiet environment, so their sounds become the 123 (big) problem in their lives.
How different the 124 (opinion) about pets are! I think keeping pets is 125 personal habit. But if you can’t deal with it well, that will make your neighbors dislike you.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pets Corner is a company with dozens of pet stores and more than 600 employees around the UK. It is planning 126 (provide) the first-ever pet and human first aid course (课程) for its staff.
To develop the 127 (special) designed course, training teams 128 (organize) by now. The course will begin next month. The full-day course will cover two parts with the first part 129 (deal) with humans and the second with dog and cat first aid. Topics covered will include different 130 (situation) in our daily life which require first aid skills such as minor injuries, shock and unconsciousness.
Lucy Ross, Head of Training at Pets Corner, said, “At Pets Corner, we have always tried to apply an honest and moral approach to everything 131 we do. This includes having the best trained staff in the industry. Every human customer as well as their pet animals 132 (be) welcome in our stores. It’s our duty to provide all of our staff 133 the tools and knowledge they need to feel 134 (confidence) in helping both pets and customers. Therefore, 135 makes sense that our staff’s first aid knowledge is beyond all your expectations. ”
阅读下文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 136 (catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.
Duke was an interesting name for such 137 little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read 138 (book). When I went outside 139 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of 140 (him). When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop 141 at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 142 (well) than before.
I learned a lot from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good 143 you. I learned that simplest dinner can be delicious 144 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. 145 (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.
To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Some people say nobody owns a cat, but scientists now say the cat has become one of the 146 (popular) pets of humans. And the popular pet has lived with humans 147 12,000 years.
A long time ago, cats began to live with people in Egypt. They were well-liked by the Egyptians 148 they were so cute and helpful. They were useful for 149 (get) rid of mice and other pests (害虫). Egyptians loved their cats so much that anyone who killed cat would 150 (punish) by death.
Sir Walter Scott, 151 famous author, was also a cat-lover. He lived with a cat called Maida. One night in 1825, a fire started while Sir Walter Scot was in his bedroom. Soon, the strong heat woke him up. He was shocked 152 (see) that the room was filled with thick smoke. He could not stop coughing and could hardly breathe as he tried to make his way to the door. Sir Walter Scott was about to collapse (崩溃) when Maida pulled at his trousers and guided him to 153 (safe). So he was very 154 (satisfy) with his pet cat.
It is amazing how man cat-lovers like Sir Walter Scott have left money and even houses to 155 (they) pets when they die.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
Kang Jian is a 17-year-old 156 (China) student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many 157 (produce) in the local shops were made in China. He wanted 158 (buy) a toy car for his cousin, but even 159 most toys were American brands, they were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. In 160 (事实上), there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags 161 (make) in China. He realized that Americans could hardly avoid 162 (buy) products made in China. He thinks it’s great that China is so good 163 making these everyday things. He 164 (wish) that China will also get better at making high-tech (高科技的) products in the future. And people can buy those products in all 165 (part) of the world.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) was a popular shop which you can see nearly in every city. Its name basically meant “childhood culture”, and it lived up to its name.
A show from the 80s was always playing on an old TV. On the wall 166 (be) pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. A white box 167 the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door.
When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It 168 (connect) to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I didn’t think the game was 169 (interest). But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 170 (try) it out. I was amazed at how such 171 simple game could be so fun.
The store sold 172 (product) from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They were 173 (most) snacks and toys. I bought a packet of preserved plums, my mom’s favorite. They tasted 174 (sweet) than I expected. My parents had a great childhood 175 they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When riding a shared bike on the street, you might hear someone 176 (speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Germany. In fact, you might see similar things in many other countries. Chinese 177 (produce) have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. 178 (meet) the local tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to dishes. One example is the meat. Chinese restaurants here provide big pieces of meat without bones (骨头). Even the fish are 179 (process) carefully to get rid of (去除) all its bones because the local people don’t like to eat meat with them on,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student in Australia.
Some Chinese 180 (brand) are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not only made in China, 181 also designed and developed in the country.
In 182 past, Chinese things were regarded as something cheap but low in quality 183 most western people. But now, things have changed 184 (complete). “Made in China” becomes cool.
As it is said, Chinese government has been trying hard to improve 185 (it) national products of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
E-commerce (电子贸易) has changed the life of people across the world. With fewer people leaving home for shopping, physical stores are having 186 difficult time. But it seems that one kind of stores is not being influenced—the convenience store.
Convenience store sales in 2023 in China have increased 187 (rapid). According to China Daily, nearly 300,000 convenience stores in China 188 (appear) in the last few years. 189 are becoming more and more popular across China.
How can these 24-hour stores with less than 110 square meters enjoy such rapid development The success is not 190 (accident). The main reason is that young people have grown into the habit of 191 (shop) at convenience stores gradually. Convenience stores not only sell fresh food like sushi, sandwiches and salads, 192 also have everything for daily use. It is quite popular among young 193 (customer), noted Convenience Store News.
What’s more, different 194 supermarkets, many convenience stores sell things of their own brands, like bread and cake. As these products can only 195 (find) in the stores, many people go there specifically to buy them.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (或用所给词的适当形式填空)，使短文意思通顺、完整。
Whether you are in China or abroad, you can always find many 196 (produce) with the label “made in China”. Have you ever wondered why Why are Nike and Adidas 197 (make) in China Why are most iPhones and HP computers made in China
Is it because materials in China are better Is it because Chinese workers are better at making them In fact, there are two main reasons — a large population and 198 number of cheap materials.
In foreign countries, people usually get a higher pay than they do in China. This means bosses can make 199 (little) money. As a result, many international companies think it’s better to give the processing job to China, because they don’t need to pay so much money. Similarly, many countries around the world are not as big as China, 200 the prices of the materials in these countries are much higher than in China. To make more money, companies will choose to make more things using cheaper labor and materials.
You may think this is 201 (fair) because other countries are making use of Chinese people for their own benefits. But it’s not 202 (complete) true. While making things for other companies, Chinese workers and companies are also thinking of how to make good things in similar ways. Then our skills and technologies 203 (improve). One day we may be strong enough to influence the world with our own things. Another advantage is that more people can get jobs. 204 a huge population in China, not everyone can go to university and get a good job. And the jobs from the factories make many people be able to support 205 (they) and their families.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．is 2．friendly 3．members 4．the 5．likes 6．myself 7．making 8．happiest 9．to study 10．excited
【导语】本文中Laura写信申请就读伯克利音乐学院，介绍了自己的个人情况和音乐爱好。
1．句意：我的全名是Laura Jane Ash。根据主语“My full name”可知，此处需用第三人称单数形式is。故填is。
2．句意：我很善良和友好。根据“I’m kind and...”可知，此处需用形容词与kind并列，friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
3．句意：我是乐队成员之一。根据“one of the...”可知，此处需用名词复数形式。故填members。
4．句意：我弹吉他和演奏键盘乐器。根据“play...guitar”可知，演奏乐器时需用定冠词the。故填the。
5．句意：我喜欢各种各样的音乐，但我的乐队喜欢演奏“独立”音乐。根据主语“my band”可知，此处需用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
6．句意：学习新事物时我总是很享受。根据“enjoy...”可知，enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。故填myself。
7．句意：我也喜欢和人交朋友，尤其是喜欢音乐的人！根据“interested in...”可知，介词in后需用动名词形式。故填making。
8．句意：和朋友们一起创作音乐是最快乐的事情。根据“the...thing”可知，此处需用形容词最高级形式。故填happiest。
9．句意：我的梦想是成为一名音乐家，我想在贵校学习，因为它是一个著名的表演艺术中心。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to study。
10．句意：如果能在贵校学习，我会非常兴奋。根据“be very...”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，主语是I，形容人的感受，用excited表示“兴奋的”。故填excited。
11．threw 12．Canadian 13．(d)igging 14．address 15．Honestly 16．(c)ontinue 17．knowledge 18．(i)nfluence 19．decision 20．(f)ollowing
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个德国男孩弗兰克扔瓶传信，却转折性地对生活遇困的加拿大男孩巴里产生了重大影响。
11．句意：24年前，一个名叫弗兰克的德国男孩从船上扔下了一个特殊的瓶子。根据汉语提示和“Twenty-four years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时，throw“扔”，动词，其过去式为threw。故填threw。
12．句意：许多年之后，一个13岁的加拿大男孩巴里 霍尔在沙滩上发现了它。Canadian“加拿大的”，形容词，修饰名词boy。故填Canadian。
13．句意：当时他正在挖一个洞，并且独自在沙滩上玩耍。根据“a hole”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是男孩在挖洞，dig“挖”，动词，且“was”和“and playing”用了过去进行时，dig要用其现在分词形式digging。故填(d)igging。
14．句意：而且里面有一条信息，信息里有一个地址。address“地址”，可数名词，不定冠词an后用名词单数形式。故填address。
15．句意：说实话，我真的很担心我在学校里的功课，尤其是化学。honestly“诚实地”，副词，修饰动词speaking，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Honestly。
16．句意：尽管我仍然没办法回到课堂，但我继续自学。根据“studying by myself”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是继续自学，continue“继续”，动词，且“Although I’m still ...”用了一般现在时，用动词原形即可。故填(c)ontinue。
17．句意：通过这种方式，我认为我也能增长知识。knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。
18．句意：然而，弗兰克的话对他的生活产生了很大的影响。根据“to face the difficulties”和首字母提示可知，此处指的信对巴里的生活产生了影响，固定短语have a great influence on ...表示“对……有很大影响”。故填(i)nfluence。
19．句意：他没有放弃，而是决定在接下来的几年里面对困难并努力学习。decision“决定”，可数名词，不定冠词a后用名词单数即可。故填decision。
20．句意：他没有放弃，而是决定在接下来的几年里面对困难并努力学习。根据“years”和首字母提示可知，此处表示在接下来的几年里，following“接下来的”，形容词，修饰名词years。故填(f)ollowing。
21．interviewed 22．background 23．speeches 24．exactly 25．affected 26．dealing 27．British 28．crowds 29．requires 30．proud
【导语】文章讲述了作者对亚洲歌手Emily的采访内容。
21．句意：上周日，我采访了一位亚洲歌手，艾米丽。根据“Last Sunday, I…an Asian singer, Emily.”可知，“采访”译为interview，此处描述过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时，故填interviewed。
22．句意：她说她来自工人阶级背景。根据“She said she came from a working-class….”可知，“背景”译为background，名词，用于说明她的出身背景情况，故填background。
23．句意：她几乎从未在公众场合做过任何演讲。根据“She almost never made any…in public.”可知，“演讲”译为speech，此处用复数形式speeches，表达她过去在公开场合的行为表现。故填speeches。
24．句意：她确切地不敢亲自做任何事。根据“She didn’t…dare to do anything in person.”可知，“确切地”译为exactly，此处修饰动词dare，表达出她当时那种不敢做事的程度。故填exactly。
25．句意：所有这些在她寄宿学校期间影响了她。根据“All these…her in her boarding school.”可知，“影响”译为affect，句子描述过去发生的情况，表明那些情况对她产生了影响。故填affected。
26．句意：她正在习惯处理自己的害羞问题。根据“She is getting used to…with her shyness.”可知，“处理”译为deal，而get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，所以deal应变为dealing，故填dealing。
27．句意：而且她交了很多朋友，比如一个非洲女孩、一个欧洲男孩和一个英国男人。根据“And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, a European boy, and a…man.”可知， “英国的”译为British，此处需要一个形容词修饰man，故填British。
28．句意：她在人群面前不需要任何介绍，而且无论走到哪里都备受关注。根据“She doesn’t need any introductions in front of…, and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes.”可知，“人群”译为crowd，这里表示在多人面前，crowd用复数形式crowds，故填crowds。
29．句意：如今，自从她成为一名受欢迎的明星后，无论何时外出，她都要求身边有私人保镖。根据“Nowadays, she…her private guards around her whenever going out since she became a popular star.”可知，“要求”译为require，句子为一般现在时，require变为单三形式requires。故填requires。
30．句意：她的父母为她感到骄傲，她现在也为自己感到骄傲。根据“Her parents take pride in her and she is also…of herself now.”可知，“骄傲的”译为proud，be proud of表示“为……骄傲”，故填proud。
31．telling 32．speeches 33．do 34．preferred 35．waking 36．sleepy 37．decision 38．other’s 39．impatient 40．most
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了双胞胎Emma和Emily在性格、喜好等方面存在的差异，以及她们在看待事物上的不同观点。通过一次餐厅点餐和一次关于木板颜色的实验，她们的父母教导她们每个人都有可能是正确的，并应该尊重彼此的差异。
31．句意：她们看起来如此相似，以至于连她们的父母都很难通过外表来分辨他们之间的差异。结合固定搭配“have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难”可知，这里要填动名词形式“telling”。故填telling。
32．句意：Emma不太喜欢说话，而Emily经常在全班同学面前演讲。结合提示词“speak说”和“makes”可知，这里是指演讲，且不止做一次演讲，所以要填一个名词复数“speeches演讲”，作宾语。故填speeches。
33．句意：Emma喜欢晚上学习，而Emily宁愿早上学习。结合固定搭配“would rather do sth宁愿做某事”可知，这里要填动词原形“do做”，作宾语补足语。故填do。
34．句意：Emma喜欢辣的食物，而Emily更喜欢甜的食物。结合上句“Emma liked spicy food”可知，这里是指Emily更喜欢甜的食物，且动作发生在过去，所以要填动词过去式“preferred更喜欢”，作谓语。故填preferred。
35．句意：当Emma说早上醒来很糟糕时，Emily反驳道：“早上的空气总能让我振奋起来。”结合提示词“wake醒”和“was terrible”可知，这里是指早上醒来，且是动名词短语作主语，所以要填动名词“waking”，故填waking。
36．句意：相反，当你觉得这么困的时候，我觉得熬夜很难！结合提示词“sleep睡觉”和“feel”可知，这里是指觉得困，所以要填一个形容词“sleepy困倦的”，作表语。故填sleepy。
37．句意：最后，他们的父母做出决定，结束了他们的争论，并告诉他们，他们俩都是对的。结合提示词“decide决定”和“a”可知，这里是指做出决定，且是可数名词单数，所以要填一个名词“decision决定”，作宾语。故填decision。
38．句意：她们看不到对方那边。结合提示词“other其他的”和“side”可知，这里是指对方的另一边，且表示所属关系，所以要填一个名词所有格“other’s其他的”，作定语。故填other’s。
39．句意：她们变得不耐烦，又开始争论起来。结合提示词“patient耐心的”和“started arguing again”可知，这里是指变得不耐烦，所以要填一个形容词“impatient不耐烦的”，作表语。故填impatient。
40．句意：我们中的许多人就像Emma和Emily一样，我们可能坚持认为我们在大多数时候都是对的，结果却发现别人也可能是正确的。结合提示词“much许多”和“of the time”可知，这里是指大多数时候，用most of the time表示。故填most。
41．widely 42．introduction 43．to 44．to research 45．fascinating 46．why 47．memorizing 48．an 49．works 50．historical
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国广播公司制作了一部一小时的纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》，这部英文纪录片对伟大诗人杜甫作了精彩的介绍。
41．句意：他在我们中国人民中很出名。根据“He is … known”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词known，形容词wide的副词形式widely。故填widely。
42．句意：这部英文纪录片对伟大诗人杜甫作了精彩的介绍。根据“an excellent … (introduce) of the great poet Du Fu.”可知，形容词excellent后应该跟名词，动词introduce的名词形式是introduction。故填introduction。
43．句意：杜甫被比作意大利的但丁和英国的莎士比亚。固定短语be compared to，意为“被比作”，此处应填介词to。故填to。
44．句意：在这部纪录片中，英国历史学家迈克尔·伍德走遍中国各地研究杜甫的生活。根据“travels around China … (research) Du’s life.”可知，此处应填动词不定式to research，用来表示目的，在句中作目的状语。故填to research。
45．句意：他采访了人们，他们讲述了迷人的故事。根据“and they tell … (fascinate) stories of Du Fu”可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词stories，且stories指物，应该用fascinate的形容词形式fascinating“迷人的”来修饰。故填fascinating。
46．句意：这部纪录片还解释了为什么杜甫的作品风靡了几个世纪。根据“The documentary also explains … Du’s works have been popular for centuries.”可知，此处需填连词来引导宾语从句，再根据句意可知，此处应填why，表示原因。故填why。
47．句意：中国人很注重记忆历史。pay attention to doing sth.，意为“注意做某事”，因此此处应填动词memorize的动名词形式memorizing。故填memorizing。
48．句意：杜甫在写诗方面有一种惊人的创造力。根据“Du Fu had … amazing creativity in writing poems.”可知，此处需填不定冠词，表示“一种惊人的创造力”，amazing以元音音素开头，所以前面用不定冠词an。故填an。
49．句意：而且现今他的大约1500件作品仍然供我们欣赏。根据“about 1,500 of his … (work)”可知，work“作品”，是可数名词，此处应用work的复数形式。故填works。
50．句意：它们还可以让我们了解许多历史事件。根据“learn about many … (history) events.”可知，此处应填history的形容词historical修饰名词events，表示“历史事件”。故填historical。
51．In 52．better 53．was developed 54．questions 55．to choose 56．a 57．themselves 58．relaxed 59．offers 60．highly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了MBTI测试的相关内容，包括它的定义、起源、使用方法、流行原因等。
51．句意：事实上，这是基于MBTI测试的两种性格类型。考查in fact“事实上”，句首单词首字母大写，故填In。
52．句意：它是一种性格测试，能帮助我们更好地了解自己的性格。根据“understand our personality”可知，此处填副词well修饰动词；“even”修饰副词比较级，所以填副词比较级better。故填better。
53．句意：它是由Katharine Cook Briggs在20世纪40年代开发的。主语“It”和谓语动词“develop”之间存在动宾关系，用被动语态；根据“in the 1940s”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was，“develop”的过去分词为“developed”。故填was developed。
54．句意：当你参加MBTI测试时，你会得到几个问题。根据“several”可知，此处填名词复数形式questions。故填questions。
55．句意：对于每一个问题，你需要选择最符合你的感受、态度和行为的答案。考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，所以填动词不定式，故填to choose。
56．句意：让我们更仔细地看看其中的几个。考查take a closer look“更仔细地看看”。故填a。
57．句意：首先，人们想了解自己。根据“people want to understand”及所给词“them”可知，这个测试可以帮助人们了解自己，应用反身代词themselves“他们自己”作宾语。故填themselves。
58．句意：其次，人们在参加MBTI测试时感到放松和愉快，因为它的问题很有趣。根据“feel”可知，此处填形容词作表语，修饰人感到放松的用relaxed。故填relaxed。
59．句意：MBTI测试提供了一种在更深层次上与其他事物联系的方式。根据上下文可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式offers。故填offers。
60．句意：最后，尽管有很多种性格测试，但MBTI测试是最受推崇的。根据“spoken of”可知，此处填副词highly修饰动词。故填highly。
61．have had 62．the 63．up 64．celebrations 65．for 66．to cook 67．me 68．relaxed 69．Gradually 70．happier 71．supported 72．but 73．am considering 74．decision 75．What
【导语】本文讲述了一位在工作中感到不快乐的人，尽管有高薪，但因工作的高强度和长时间占用了个人生活，没有时间做自己喜欢的事情，比如运动和陪伴家人，从而感到压力、疲惫和不幸福。他正在考虑是否辞职，但又担心找不到更好的工作以及做出后悔的选择。
61．句意：然而，自从我开始工作以来，我很少有空闲时间。根据“since”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have had。
62．句意：我不得不在晚上加班到很晚。in the evening“在晚上”，为固定短语。故填the。
63．句意：我还得在夜间接经理的电话，因此休息不好。根据“phone”可知，是指接电话，应用动词短语pick up。故填up。
64．句意：我经常不得不错过周末的家庭庆祝活动。celebration“庆祝”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填celebrations。
65．句意：我通常午饭吃汉堡。此处是结构“for+三餐”，表示三餐吃什么。故填for。
66．句意：因为我没有时间做饭。have time to do“有时间做”，不定式作定语。故填to cook。
67．句意：做运动可以让我保持健康。空处作makes的宾语，应用宾格me。故填me。
68．句意：当我观看体育比赛时，我会感到放松。空处作表语，修饰人，应用relaxed，故填relaxed。
69．句意：渐渐地，我发现我经常感到非常疲惫。空处作状语修饰句子，应用副词gradually。故填Gradually。
70．句意：接受这份工作前，我比现在更快乐，也更健康。much用来修饰形容词比较级。故填happier。
71．句意：我参加了各种有趣的活动，并支持我喜欢的队伍。根据“took”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填supported。
72．句意：不过现在，我有了很多钱，但我一点也不开心。前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
73．句意：最近，我在考虑放弃这份工作。根据“These days”可知，此处表示这些天的状态，应用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am considering。
74．句意：我害怕做出一种可能会后悔的决定。make a decision“做决定”，动词短语。故填decision。
75．句意：我害怕做出一种可能会后悔的决定。此处是宾语从句，空处作do的宾语，应用what。故填what。
76．(h)ow 77．(d)ifferent 78．(b)orn 79．(d)ecide 80．(F)amily 81．(c)hange 82．(a)ccept 83．(P)erhaps 84．(h)ard 85．(h)abits
【导语】本文主要介绍了个性就是一个人对一些事情的思考，表现和反应的方式，并介绍了个性的成因及如何可改变自己的个性。
76．句意：个性是指人们如何思考、行为和对日常生活中周围事物的反应。根据“Personality is about...people think, behave, and react (反应) to everything around them from day to day”和所给首字母可知，个性就是指人们如何思考、行为和对日常生活中周围事物的反应。“如何”how。故填(h)ow。
77．句意：那么，是什么让人们以不同的方式思考和行为呢？根据“So what makes people think and behave in...ways ”和所给首字母可知，此处表示用不同的方式思考和行为，“不同的”different。故填(d)ifferent。
78．句意：部分原因是人们生来就是这样的。根据“A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother”和所给首字母可知，人们生来就如此，born“天生的”。故填(b)orn。
79．句意：这些事情可能有助于决定婴儿的样子。根据“A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother”和所给首字母可知，血型、基因和其他生理特征可能有助于决定婴儿的样子，“决定”decide，help do sth“帮助做某事”。故填(d)ecide。
80．句意：家庭生活、学校学习和生活经历也能使你成为现在的你。根据“life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are”和所给首字母可知，家庭生活应该也会对性格有所影响，family life“家庭生活”。故填(F)amily。
81．句意：这并不意味着不可能改变你的性格。根据“You can always try to make yourself better.”和所给首字母可知，改变自己的性格是可能的，“改变”change，it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填(c)hange。
82．句意：就接受它们吧。根据“Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点)”和所给首字母可知，不要太担心缺点，故应用是接受它们，此处应用祈使句，故空格处应填动词原形。故填(a)ccept。
83．句意：也许是因为你太害羞了。根据“If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why”和所给首字母可知，如果你不知道如何交朋友，找出原因，此处表示可能的原因之一，故此处应用“可能”perhaps。故填(P)erhaps。
84．句意：不要为这一切为难自己。根据“It’s not easy to change lifelong...in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you”和所给首字母可知，一夜之间改变一生的习惯是不容易的，故应是不要给自己一段艰难的时光，“艰难的”hard。故填(h)ard。
85．句意：一夜之间改变一辈子的习惯是不容易的。根据“It’s not easy to change lifelong...in one night.”和所给首字母可知，应该是一夜之间改变一辈子的习惯是不容易的，“习惯”habit，此处应用其复数形式。故填(h)abits。
86．got 87．their 88．a 89．first 90．astronaut’s 91．learning 92．but 93．to work 94．students 95．is
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都西川中学举办的职业体验活动。
86．句意：学生们有机会找到他们梦寐以求的工作。根据“Last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式got“得到”。故填got。
87．句意：一些家长展示了他们的工作场所，如银行、博物馆和大学。根据空后的“workplaces”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
88． 句意：13岁的唐和去了一个关于无人机的博物馆。此处表示泛指，空后的“museum”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
89．句意：他了解了无人机的使用和第一架波音747的故事。根据空前的“the”及句意可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
90． 句意：我看到了波音747的宇航员座椅。根据空后的“seat”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用所有格形式astronaut’s“宇航员的”。故填astronaut’s。
91．句意：在了解了我们国家在这方面的需求后，我现在梦想成为一名航空工程师。介词“After”后加动名词learning“学习”。故填learning。
92．句意：这次旅行让我知道，法律不仅严格公平，而且保护青少年和有需要的人。not only…but also“不仅……而且”，固定词组。故填but。
93．句意：她一直想当律师，这次旅行让她觉得自己已经准备好努力工作了。want to do sth.“想做某事”，固定词组。故填to work。
94． 句意：这些学生的老师白春丹说。根据空前的“those”可知，此处应用复数students“学生”。故填students。
95．句意：我认为看到现实生活中的工作场所是让学生找到他们关心的东西的好方法。此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“seeing real-life workplaces”，应填is。故填is。
96．are 97．are divided 98．suitable 99．powerful 100．worrying 101．to work 102．wisdom 103．believe 104．leaders 105．easily
【导语】本文主要介绍了喜欢不同颜色的人的性格。
96．句意：有三种原色：红色、黄色和蓝色。主语是three primary colors，谓语动词用复数形式，句子采用一般现在时。故填are。
97．句意：根据这三种颜色，人们被分成不同的群体。主语people和动词divide之间是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，结构为are divided。故填are divided。
98．句意：他们适合做销售员或运动员。be suitable for“适合”，形容词作表语。故填suitable。
99．句意：这个群体的成员也充满活力和力量。根据“energetic and”可知此处应用power的形容词powerful作表语。故填powerful。
100．句意：他们不会花时间担心可能发生的错误或灾难。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，动名词形式。故填worrying。
101．句意：他们很容易相处，因为他们害怕争吵。be easy to do sth“容易做某事”，动词不定式形式。故填to work。
102．句意：然而，有时他们充满智慧。of后接名词作宾语。wise的名词形式是wisdom。故填wisdom。
103．句意：喜欢蓝色的人宁愿相信别人也不愿相信自己。would rather do sth“宁愿做某事”，动词原形。故填believe。
104．句意：所以这群人不喜欢做领导者，而是追随者。根据“but followers”可知此处应用lead的名词形式leader，用其复数形式leaders。故填leaders。
105．句意：喜欢蓝色的人很容易被悲伤的故事感动。副词修饰动词，easily“容易地”。故填easily。
106．drinking 107．that 108．second 109．to walk 110．more 111．homeless 112．to 113．animals 114．these 115．can’t/cannot
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍“猫咪咖啡馆”和猫咪作为宠物的现状，探讨了猫咪数量的增加对社会的影响，以及政府为控制猫咪数量所采取的措施。
106．句意：你可以一边喝咖啡一边摸猫并和猫玩。句中使用了while引导的时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时进行。while后省略了主语和助动词be，所以用现在分词形式。故填drinking。
107．句意：看起来现在我们周围的宠物猫更多了。It seems that...是固定句型，表示“看起来似乎……”。that引导表语从句，说明主语It的具体内容。故填that。
108．句意：中国养猫人的数量仅次于美国，位居世界第二。理解句意可知此处应使用序数词second表示排名“第二”。故填second。
109．句意：也许那是因为猫是干净的宠物，你不需要遛它们。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”。此处应使用动词不定式to walk作need的宾语，表示“不需要遛它们”。故填to walk。
110．句意：更多的猫带来了更多的工作机会。根据句意可知此处应使用比较级more来修饰jobs，表示工作机会的增加。故填more。
111．句意：这些猫变得无家可归。根据上一句“Some people throw their pet cats away.”可知，此处应使用形容词homeless来修饰cats，表示“猫变得无家可归”。故填homeless。
112．句意：它们会把疾病传染给其他人。固定短语pass sth to sb表示“把某物传给某人”。故填to。
113．句意：它们甚至猎捕和杀害其他动物，如鸟类和青蛙。other表示“其他的”，后面接名词的复数形式。故填animals。
114．句意：因此，在日本和澳大利亚，政府把这些猫带到动物医院。此处应使用指示代词these来指代前文提到的那些被遗弃的猫。故填these。
115．句意：所以这些猫不能生宝宝了。根据上下文可知，此处应使用一般现在时，用情态动词can’t/cannot来表示否定意义。故填can’t/cannot。
116．their 117．of 118．successfully 119．However 120．to spend 121．be used 122．which/that 123．biggest 124．opinions 125．a
【导语】本文就养宠物提出了两种不同的观点。
116．句意：许多家庭将宠物视为家庭成员。结合提示词和空后的family members可知，空格处应填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，用于修饰名词短语family members，故填their。
117．句意：他们认为宠物可以在他们独处时陪伴他们，因为他们害怕孤独。根据“they are afraid...being lonely”可知，本题考查短语be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”，故填of。
118．句意：一些导盲犬甚至成功地将一些老人送到了医院。结合提示词和“Some guide dogs even...helped to send some old people to the hospital.”可知，空格处应填successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”，用于修饰动词helped，故填successfully。
119．句意：然而，由于许多原因，其他人反对养宠物。分析“other people are against keeping pets because of so many reasons”可知，此处的观点与上文不同，所以空格处应用however“然而”，表示转折，句首首字母大写，故填However。
120．句意：他们认为花几百美元买宠物是非常浪费的。“it+is+adj.+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……”，结合提示词，空格处应填to spend，故填to spend。
121．句意：在他们看来，这些钱应该用来帮助穷人。结合提示词和“the money should...to help the poor”可知，主语the money和动词use之间是被动关系，句中含有情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+动词过去分词，故填be used。
122．句意：有些人还担心宠物可能给他们带来的疾病。分析“Some people are also worried about the illness...pets may bring to them.”可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，在从句中充当宾语，先行词是illness“疾病”，指物，故填which/that。
123．句意：宠物不知道人们需要一个安静的环境，所以它们的声音成为了他们生活中最大的问题。结合提示词和空前的the可知，空格处应填形容词big的最高级形式biggest“最大的”，故填biggest。
124．句意：对宠物的看法是多么的不同！根据空后的are可知，空格处应填名词opinion“观点”的复数名词，故填opinions。
125．句意：我认为养宠物是个人的习惯。分析“keeping pets is...personal habit”可知，空格处表示泛指，意为“一”，空后的personal以辅音音素开头，故填a。
126．to provide 127．specially 128．have been organized 129．dealing 130．situations 131．that 132．is 133．with 134．confident 135．it
【导语】本文介绍了宠物角这家公司提供首个宠物和人类急救的课程规划及优质的服务。
126．句意：它正在为其员工规划提供首个宠物和人类急救的课程。plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，需填不定式to provide。故填to provide。
127．句意：为了开发被特殊设计的课程，培训团队到现在为止已经被组织。designed是形容词，要用副词修饰。special“特殊的”为形容词，其副词是 specially。故填specially。
128．句意：为了开发被特殊设计的课程，培训团队到现在为止已经被组织。training teams与organize之间是动宾关系，且根据状语by now可知，需用用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构是have/has been done，主语是training teams，助动词需用have。故填have been organized。
129．句意：全天课程将涵盖两个部分，第一部分涉及人类，第二部分涉及狗和猫急救。此处是“with ＋名词＋现在分词”复合结构，part与deal with 之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填dealing。
130．句意：涵盖的主题将包括我们日常生活中需要急救技能的不同情况，例如轻伤、休克和昏迷。situation是可数名词，其前有different修饰时要用复数形式。故填situations。
131．句意：宠物角的培训主管Lucy Ross说：“在宠物角，我们一直努力以诚实和道德的方式对待我们所做的一切。根据分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词everything在从句中作动词do的宾语，只能用关系代词that。故填that。
132．句意：我们的商店欢迎每一位人类顾客及其宠物。主语Every human customer表示单数概念，as well as“也”遵循近远原则。故填is。
133．句意：我们有责任为所有员工提供他们需要的工具和知识，让他们有信心帮助宠物和顾客。provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配，表示“提供某人某物”。故填with。
134．句意：我们有责任为所有员工提供他们需要的工具和知识，让他们有信心帮助宠物和顾客。feel为感官动词，其后跟形容词。confidence“信心”为名词，其形容词为confident。故填confident。
135．句意：因此，我们员工的急救知识超出您的预期是有道理的。It makes sense that...是固定句型，表示“这是有道理的”。故填it。
136．caught 137．a 138．books 139．to play 140．himself 141．it 142．better 143．for 144．if/when 145．Sadly
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在翻阅老照片时，回想起与自己的小狗Duke在一起的事情，从Duke的身上作者学会了如何去爱与被爱。
136．句意：一张照片引起了我的注意。根据上文“last Sunday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词catch“捉住”应用过去式caught。故填caught。
137．句意：对这样一只小狗来说，Duke是个有趣的名字。根据“little dog”可知，此处泛指一只狗，且little是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词用a。故填a。
138．句意：我看书的时候他陪我坐在那张椅子上。book“书”，名词，根据“when I read...”可知，此处用名词复数books表示泛指。故填books。
139．句意：当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到自豪。根据“I went outside... games”可知，出去是为了玩游戏，空处用不定式作目的状语。故填to play。
140．句意：当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到自豪。根据“he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of...”可知，此处是指为自己感到自豪，本句主语和宾语是同一个人，空处用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
141．句意：当他饿了的时候，他会把他的餐盘叼在嘴里，放在我妈妈的脚下。此处是指代前文的“food dish”，应用人称代词宾格it“它”。故填it。
142．句意：当我生病时，他拒绝离开我的床，直到我比之前更好。根据“than”可知，空处应用比较级形式，well“好”的比较级为better。故填better。
143．句意：我了解到中午小睡一会儿对你有好处。be good for表示“对……有好处”。故填for。
144．句意：我了解到，如果/当你吃得很开心，最简单的晚餐能够是美味的。根据“simplest dinner can be delicious... you eat it with great enjoyment.”可知，此处可用if“如果”引导条件状语从句，也可用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填if/when。
145．句意：悲伤的是，我也了解到生命是短暂的，尤其是如果你是一只狗。此处修饰整个句子，用副词形式sadly“悲伤地”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Sadly。
146．most popular 147．for 148．because 149．getting 150．be punished 151．a 152．to see 153．safety 154．satisfied 155．their
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了猫成为宠物的故事。最先将猫作为宠物来养的是埃及人，当时，如果有人杀死了猫，他会被判处死刑。文章还以沃尔特·司各特爵士的故事，讲述了猫对人的重要性。
146．句意：有人说没有人养猫，但科学家们现在说，猫已经成为人类最受欢迎的宠物之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意思是“最……的……之一”，popular的最高级是most popular。故填most popular。
147．句意：这种受欢迎的宠物已经和人类生活了12000年。“for+时间段”是现在完成时（has lived）的时间状语。故填for。
148．句意：他们深受埃及人的喜爱，因为他们非常可爱，乐于助人。分析前后两句可知，是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
149．句意：它们对消灭老鼠和其他害虫很有用。for是介词，后接动名词形式，get的动名词是getting。故填getting。
150．句意：埃及人非常爱他们的猫，所以任何杀死猫的人都会被处以死刑。anyone与punish之间是被动关系，故用被动语态be done，would后be动词用原形be，punish的过去分词是punished。故填be punished。
151．句意：著名作家沃尔特·斯科特爵士也是一位爱猫人士。此处用不定代词泛指“一个”，且famous发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
152．句意：他震惊地发现房间里弥漫着浓烟。be shocked to do sth“震惊地做某事”，故填to see。
153．句意：沃尔特·斯科特爵士正要倒下时，迈达拉住他的裤子，把他带到安全地带。“guide sb to+地点”，意为“带领某人去某地”，safe“安全的”，safety“安全处所”。故填safety。
154．句意：所以他对他的宠物猫很满意。be satisfied with“对……满意”，形容词作表语。故填satisfied。
155．句意：令人惊讶的是，像沃尔特·斯科特爵士这样的人猫爱好者在宠物死后给它们留下了钱甚至房子。形容词性物主代词修饰名词pets，they的人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。
156．Chinese 157．products 158．to buy 159．though 160．fact 161．were made 162．buying 163．at 164．wishes 165．parts
【导语】本文主要讲述了康健作为学生，在美国超市里看到几乎所有商品都是中国制造的故事。
156．句意：康健是一名来自上海的17岁中国学生。根据“Kang Jian is a 17-year-old…student from Shanghai.”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词student，China“中国”，名词，形容词为Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
157．句意：他觉得有趣的是，当地商店里的许多产品都是中国制造的。根据“He found it interesting that so many…in the local shops were made in China.”及提示词可知，many“许多的”，后面接名词复数，produce“生产”，动词，product“产品”，可数名词。故填products。
158．句意：他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车，尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。根据“He wanted…a toy car for his cousin…”及提示词可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，buy“买”，动词。故填to buy。
159．句意：他想给他的表弟买一辆玩具车，尽管大多数玩具都是美国品牌，但它们都是中国制造的。根据“…even…most toys were American brands, they were made in China.”可知，even though“即使，尽管”，固定词组。故填though。
160．句意：事实上，还有许多其他中国制造的东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。根据“In…there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones.”及提示词可知，in fact“事实上”，固定词组。故填fact。
161．句意：甚至美国国旗也是中国制造的。根据“Even American flags…in China.”及提示词可知，句子为一般过去时，空处应表达“被制造”，应用被动语态，结构为“be done”，make“制造”，动词，主语flags为复数，因此be动词用were。故填were made。
162．句意：他意识到美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。根据“He realized that Americans could hardly avoid…products made in China.”及提示词可知，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，动词短语，buy“买”，动词。故填buying。
163．句意：他认为中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品真是太棒了。根据“He thinks it’s great that China is so good…making these everyday things.”可知，be good at“擅长”，固定词组。故填at。
164．句意：他希望中国未来也能更好地制造高科技产品。根据“He…that China will also get better at making high-tech products in the future.”及提示词可知，that引导的从句用一般将来时，因此主句的谓语动词应用一般现在时，wish“希望”，动词，主语he为第三人称单数形式，因此空处的谓语动词应用三单形式。故填wishes。
165．句意：人们可以在世界各地买到这些产品。根据“And people can buy those products in all…of the world.”及提示词可知，all“所有的”，后面接名词的复数形式，part“部分”，可数名词。故填parts。
166．were 167．with 168．was connected 169．interesting 170．to try 171．a 172．products 173．mostly 174．sweeter 175．although/though
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家名为“儿时文创”的店铺，它售卖各种怀旧产品，让作者感受到了父母辈童年的乐趣和回忆。
166．句意：墙上挂着过去的电影明星和歌手的照片。根据“On the wall ... pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days.”可知，此句是倒装句，句子的主语是“pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days”，中心词是“pictures”，是名词复数，be动词也要用复数形式，时态为一般过去时。故填were。
167．句意：门边的一辆自行车上放着一个写着“冰棍”的白箱子。根据“A white box ... the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door.”可知，此处表达箱子上写有“冰棍”字样，介词with有“带有；具有”之意，符合语境。故填with。
168．句意：它连接到一个电子游戏：超级马里奥！根据“When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It ... to a video game”可知，“It”指代上一句中的“another old TV”，和谓语动词connect存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was connected。
169．句意：起初，我并不认为这个游戏有趣。根据“I didn’t think the game was ...”可知，需填入形容词作表语，“the game”是事物，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。
170．句意：但当我发现我父母小时候玩过这款游戏时，我非常兴奋地想尝试一下。根据“I was really excited ... it out”可知，该句句型为“be excited to do sth.”，意为“兴奋地去做某事”，需填入动词不定式。故填to try。
171．句意：我很惊讶这样一个简单的游戏竟然能如此有趣。根据“I was amazed at how such ... simple game could be so fun.”可知，该句包含“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”结构，game是可数名词单数，simple以辅音音素开头，前面要用不定冠词a。故填a。
172．句意：这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。根据“The store sold ... from the 70s, 80sand 90s.”可知，product意为“产品”，是可数名词，前无表示单数的词，需填入复数形式。故填products。
173．句意：它们主要是零食和玩具。根据“They were ... snacks and toys.”可知，“They”指代上一句中的“products”，需填入副词，表达这些产品主要是“snacks and toys”，most的副词mostly意为“主要地”，符合语境。故填mostly。
174．句意：它们尝起来比我想象的要甜。根据“They tasted ... than I expected.”可知，句中含有than，要用比较级，taste意为“尝起来”，是系动词，后跟形容词，sweet是形容词，比较级为sweeter。故填sweeter。
175．句意：我的父母有一个美好的童年，尽管他们没有我们今天拥有的所有美好的科技。根据“My parents had a great childhood ... they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today.”可知，前后句存在让步关系，although/though意为“虽然”，符合语境。故填although/though。
176．speaking 177．products 178．To meet 179．processed 180．brands 181．but 182．the 183．by 184．completely 185．its
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国产品在全球范围内的普及和受欢迎程度的提高。
176．句意：在街上骑共享单车时，你可能会听到有人大声说中文。speak“说”，动词。结合提示词和“When riding a shared bike on the street, you might hear someone...Chinese aloud.”可知，本题考查短语hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”，空处应填speak的动词-ing形式speaking。故填speaking。
177．句意：中国产品已经走向世界。此处表示泛指，所以空处应填名词product“产品”的复数形式products。故填products。
178．句意：为了满足当地的口味，中国餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。meet“满足”，动词。结合提示词和“...the local tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to dishes.”可知，此处表示“为了满足当地的口味”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，所以空处应填to meet，句首首字母t要大写。故填To meet。
179．句意：甚至连鱼都经过精心加工，去掉所有的骨头，因为当地人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。process“加工”，动词。主语the fish和process之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构是：be动词+动词过去分词，空前已有be动词are，所以空处应填process的过去分词processed。故填processed。
180．句意：一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎。brand“品牌”，名词。some后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填brand的复数形式brands。故填brands。
181．句意：它们不仅是中国制造的，而且是在中国设计和开发的。分析“They’re not only made in China...also designed and developed in the country.”可知，本题考查短语not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
182．句意：过去，中国的东西被大多数西方人认为是便宜但质量低的东西。分析“In...past”可知，此处考查短语in the past“在过去”。故填the。
183．句意：过去，中国的东西被大多数西方人认为是便宜但质量低的东西。分析“Chinese things were regarded as something cheap but low in quality...most western people”可知，此处使用了被动语态，空后的most western people是动作的发出者，其前应用介词by。故填by。
184．句意：但是现在，事情完全变了。complete“完全的”，形容词。结合提示词和“things have changed...”可知，空处应填副词completely“完全地”，用于修饰动词changed。故填completely。
185．句意：据说，中国政府一直在努力提高各种各样的国货，以满足现代生活的需要。it“它”，人称代词。空后的national products是名词短语，所以空处应填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，用于修饰名词短语。故填its。
186．a 187．rapidly 188．have appeared 189．They 190．accidental 191．shopping 192．but 193．customers 194．from 195．be found
【导语】本文主要介绍了电子商务对全球人们生活的影响，特别是对实体商店的影响，以及便利店在中国的快速增长和成功的原因。
186．句意：随着越来越少的人外出购物，实体店正面临一段艰难的时期。根据“having…difficult time”可知，此处指“一段艰难的时期”，表泛指，应用不定冠词；空后是difficult，是以辅音音素开头，空处应用a。故填a。
187．句意：2023年中国便利店销售额快速增长。根据“Convenience store sales in 2023 in China have increased…”可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词increased，rapid“迅速的”，形容词，其副词为rapidly。故填rapidly。
188．句意：据《中国日报》报道，中国近30万家便利店在过去几年中已经出现。根据“in the last few years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语“nearly 300,000 convenience stores”为复数，助动词应用have，appear的过去分词为appeared。故填have appeared。
189．句意：它们在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“…are becoming more and more popular across China.”可知，此处应用they“它们”指代前文提到的“nearly 300,000 convenience stores”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填They。
190．句意：成功并非偶然。根据“The success is not…”可知，空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用accidental“偶然的”。故填accidental。
191．句意：主要原因是年轻人逐渐养成了在便利店购物的习惯。空前为介词of，空处应用shop的动名词形式作宾语。故填shopping。
192．句意：便利店不仅出售新鲜食品，如寿司、三明治和沙拉，还有日常用品。根据“Convenience stores not only sell fresh food like sushi, sandwiches and salads…also have everything for daily use.”可知，not only…but also…“不但……而且……”，固定搭配。故填but。
193．句意：据《便利店新闻》报道，它在年轻顾客中颇受欢迎。根据“among young…”可知，此处应用复数名词customers，表泛指。故填customers。
194．句意：此外，与超市不同，许多便利店出售自己品牌的东西，如面包和蛋糕。根据“different…supermarkets”可知，此处表示“与超市不同”，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。
195．句意：由于这些产品只能在商店里找到，许多人专门去那里购买。根据“As these products can only…in the stores”可知，此处指这些产品只能在商店里找到，主语“these products”与动词“find”之间是被动关系，被动语态的结构为“be done”；空前有情态动词can，其后接动词原形，find的过去分词为found。故填be found。
196．products 197．made 198．a 199．less 200．so 201．unfair 202．completely 203．are improved 204．With 205．themselves
【导语】本文主要分析了很多产品是“中国制造”的原因。
196．句意：无论你是在中国还是在国外，你总能发现许多标有“中国制造”的产品。根据“many”可知，此处需要使用名词形式，且用复数。故填products。
197．句意：为什么耐克和阿迪达斯要在中国生产？根据“Nike and Adidas”可知，主语是两种商品，和所给动词make之间是被动关系，需要使用被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填made。
198．句意：事实上，有两个主要原因——大量的人口和大批廉价的材料供应。a number of“许多的”，固定搭配。故填a。
199．句意：这意味着老板们会赚取更少的钱。根据“In foreign countries, people usually get a higher pay than they do in China.”可知，在外国人们通常比在中国获得的薪酬更高，故老板的利润更少，需要用比较级。故填less。
200．句意：同样地，世界上许多国家并不像中国那么大，所以这些国家的原材料价格远高于中国。根据“many countries around the world are not as big as China…the prices of the materials in these countries are much higher”可知，前后两个分句之间是因果关系，前因后果，用so。故填so。
201．句意：你可能认为这不公平，因为其他国家正在
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