(共11张PPT)
人教版 九年级上册
专题04 短文填空18篇
（浙江省期中真题）
一：
1．flags 2．off 3．until/till 4．national 5．celebrated 6．millions 7．public 8．season 9．somewhere 10．fun
二：
11．lies 12．its 13．effort 14．exact 15．twice 16．connected 17．celebrate 18．seldom 19．failed 20．hands
一、快速核对
三：
21．helpful 22．courses 23．everyday/daily 24．France 25．moving 26．spends 27．conversations 28．members 29．improve 30．pronunciations
四：
31．professional 32．France 33．patient 34．widely 35．hero 36．doubt 37．competing 38．success 39．proud 40．dreams
一、快速核对
五：
41．sky 42．famous 43．abroad 44．silent/quiet 45．managed 46．left 47．beside 48．flag 49．Canadian 50．ourselves
六：
51．Germany 52．express 53．exactly 54．picnics 55．businesses 56．tradition 57．postcards 58．inexpensive 59．public 60．Normally
一、快速核对
七：
61．including 62．unable 63．honest 64．chemistry 65．realizes/realises 66．sixth 67．Instead 68．truth 69．manage 70．Whatever
八：
71．attention 72．connecting 73．avoid 74．smell 75．silence 76．interviewed 77．international 78．politely 79．punished 80．eastern
一、快速核对
九：
81．consider 82．almost/nearly 83．worried 84．rules 85．though/although 86．whatever 87．fact 88．useful/helpful 89．continue 90．stronger
十：
91．interviewed 92．background 93．speeches 94．exactly 95．affected 96．dealing 97．British 98．crowds 99．requires 100．proud
一、快速核对
十一：
101．pioneers 102．Upstairs 103．experiments 104．Beside 105．passenger 106．shine 107．successfully 108．Asian 109．apologise 110．themselves
十二：
111．December 112．since 113．won 114．hometown 115．used 116．named/called 117．improve 118．university 119．though 120．dream
一、快速核对
十三：
121．national 122．attention 123．active 124．parking 125．expect 126．required 127．almost/nearly 128．influences 129．avoid 130．lively
十四：
131．seldom 132．everyday/daily 133．knows 134．warn 135．local 136．Without 137．widely 138．avoided 139．pride 140．ideas
一、快速核对
十五：
141．daily/everyday 142．remind 143．private/personal 144．active 145．creative 146．fans 147．lively 148．humorous 149．novels 150．widely
十六：
151．proud 152．as 153．suggest 154．deal 155．wisely 156．normal
157．creative 158．views/opinions/ideas 159．grown 160．hopeful
一、快速核对
十七：
161．Leaves 162．failed 163．grades 164．garden 165．lay 166．silent 167．proud 168．avoiding 169．wisely 170．exactly
十八：
171．increase 172．returned 173．whole 174．deal 175．widely 176．happiness/pleasure/joy 177．by/beside 178．clearly 179．helpful 180．regret
一、快速核对专题 04 短文填空18篇
（浙江省期中真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
（25-26九年级上·浙江金华·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空一词。
The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. On that day, flowers and 1 (旗子) are everywhere. Chinese people have three days 2 (休息). This year, Lingling and her parents are going to spend the holiday in Shandong Province. They will visit some friends there and will stay there 3 (直到) the end of the holiday.
The 4 (国家的) day in the US is called Independence Day. It’s on 4th July. The American people have 5 (庆祝) it since 1777. It’s a public vacation but people there usually have a one-day holiday. On that day, 6 (百万) of people take part in holiday activities such as travelling and having picnics with families. Very usually, they like watching bands play music in 7 (公共的) parks.
The UK doesn’t have a national day. People have a two-day holiday on Christmas. It’s the start of the vacation 8 (季节). Kids always go 9 (某处) interesting as soon as the holiday begins. They always have great 10 (乐趣).
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）根据文章和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空缺处单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B．B．C． It 11 (位于) by Thames River. There are lots of visitors around the world who go to see it. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, it would never have been built. Big Ben takes 12 (它的) name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. He made an 13 (努力) and succeeded! It is not only of very large size, but is extremely 14 (精确的) as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked 15 (两次) a day. On the B．B．C you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are 16 (连接) to the clock tower. People often 17 (庆祝) New Year in the tower. The bell will broadcast to English on radio and TV. Big Ben has 18 (很少) gone wrong. Once, however, it 19 (失败) to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the 20 (手，指针) and slowed it down.
（24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
With the development of China, there is more need for learning Chinese. So many learners of Chinese start to use online apps. There are many 21 (有帮助的) online apps, such as wukong, Duolingo and Chineasy: Learn Chinese easily.
Today, Duolingo offers new 22 (课程) for learning Chinese. Learners can learn more about Chinese culture, such as the Spring Festival, martial arts (武术), and Peking Opera. There is also cultural learning about 23 (每天的) life.
Sixteen-year-old Isabelle comes from a Chinese family in 24 (法国). She lived in China from 3 to 7 before 25 (搬家) to the US. Three years ago, she started learning Chinese again, and found that it was fun.
She 26 (花费) about five minutes a day on language-learning app Duolingo, which has lasted for over 300 days. With her teacher from Shanghai on screen, she reads books and practices 27 (谈话). “I think Chinese will be really more and more important. My grandma and other family 28 (成员) speak it, so I hope to talk with them in Chinese,” she says.
Ken, a Japanese man, whose wife is from China, uses Duolingo to 29 (提高) his Chinese twice a week. For him, reading is the most difficult part because many of the Chinese characters have two or three 30 (发音), so he often makes mistakes.
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Zheng Qinwen, a 31 (职业的) tennis player, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics in 32 (法国) on August 3. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No 7. Years of training taught her to be 33 (耐心). Because of her amazing performance, Zheng is 34 (广泛地) known to the world and her fans call her “Queen Wen”. In their eyes, she is a real 35 (英雄).
Without 36 (疑问), playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She tried her best in the tiring matches that went on for three hours. “What I can be sure is that I am going to fight until the last moment, because I am not only 37 (比赛) for myself but also for my country.” Zheng told China Daily. This great 38 (成功) is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic game, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost. “I was 39 (自豪的) to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again.” Zheng said. She also encouraged young people to work hard to achieve their 40 (梦想).
（24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期中）根据对话内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I can’t forget that day. It was a cold snowy morning, the 41 (天空) was gray and dark. I got up early and went to a new school, which is the most 42 (著名的) one in the foreign city. I was walking alone and worried about lots of things because it was the first time for me to stay 43 (在国外).
It was early, so it was 44 (寂静的) outside. Suddenly a girl who was riding her bike got into trouble. She fell off the bike and tried to get up. But she failed. Without thinking, I went over and 45 (设法完成) to help her to get up. She said “thank you” with a smile and then 46 (离开). Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher introduced me to the whole class. Then he asked me to sit 47 (在……旁边) a girl. I felt so nervous. Soon the bell rang for the geography class. Their textbooks were different! Just when I wanted to ask teacher for help, a geography book with a national 48 (旗帜) on its cover was in front of me. “Let’s share”, the friendly girl next to me said, “Hi, I’m Carrie. I’m 49 (加拿大人).” To my surprise, it was the girl that I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned, to help others is actually to help 50 (我们自己). What life teaches us is not only knowledge but also experience.
（24-25九年级上·浙江台州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号中所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
FATHER’S DAY is meant to celebrate fathers and fatherhood in general. However, this special day differs in when and how it is celebrated around the world.
In 51 (德国), fathers get Father’s Day off work. This fun-filled day lands on the 40th day after Easter on a Thursday in May. During the Middle Ages, Father’s Day was to 52 (表达) their thankfulness to God. In the 1700s, the day was 53 (确切地) turned into a holiday for fathers. At that time, the father with the most children in the village would get a reward. Nowadays it is more of a “boys’ day out”. Some of the most popular ways to spend the day include bike tours and park gatherings to have 54 (野餐) and play games.
Australians celebrate Father’s Day on the first Sunday in September. The first Father’s Day celebrations took place in the country in the 1930s. It became popular in the 1960s. Most Australians celebrate it today, though 55 (生意) don’t close for the holiday. One special Father’s Day 56 (传统) in Australia is the gift fair. During the days leading up to the holiday, schools often set up fairs selling things like 57 (明信片) and socks. Of course, they are always 58 (不昂贵的) so that children can afford them for their fathers.
Father’s Day in Thailand is celebrated on December 5. It’s an official 59 (公众的) holiday. For years, nationwide celebrations would also take place on this day to honor the country’s longest-serving king. The king was seen by many as the symbolic father of the country. 60 (正常情况下), the people of Thailand pay respect to their fathers and grandfathers on this day by giving them a canna (美人蕉) flower.
（24-25九年级上·浙江衢州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
There are many heroes in the world, 61 (包括) Spider-Man.
Spider-Man’s story is the story of Peter Parker. After the child loses his parents, he is 62 (不能做某事) to take care of himself well, so he lives with his aunt and uncle. He is an 63 (诚实) and hard-working young man. In his senior school, he is interested in physics and 64 (化学).
One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter 65 (意识到) he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of 66 (第六) sense.
As a superhero, Peter’s life is not rich and relaxing. 67 (代替), he has a hard life. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her the 68 (真相) of his amazing powers. He fails to 69 (管理) his time wisely because he’s busy saving people. Besides, Peter is also short of money. He has to sell photos of Spider-Man (himself) to a newspaper. But he has a strong will. 70 (无论什么) difficulties he meets, he never gives up. He always remembers something his uncle Ben has told him, that “With great power, comes great responsibility”.
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
In the Middle East, a terrible conflict (冲突) is taking place between Palestine and Israel. This has drawn the 71 (关注) of people around the world. Bridges and roads in 72 (连接) different areas has been destroyed and many lives are in danger. People are living in fear. They are trying to 73 (避免) being hurt. The air is filled with the 74 (气味) of gunpowder and smoke. As the conflict continues, people watch in 75 (沉默).
The international community is trying hard to find solutions. Leaders from different countries have been 76 (采访) to discuss possible directions. This conflict has also had a big impact on business and 77 (国际的) connections.
The two sides should talk to each other 78 (礼貌地) and find a peaceful way out instead of being 79 (惩罚) by more violence. Let’s hone this conflict ends soon so that people can live in peace again. After all, in this 80 (东方的) part of the world, everyone longs for stability and harmony. The things produced here should bring happiness.
（24-25九年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Most parents say that we children never grow up. Actually, we are already 15 or 16 years old. But parents always 81 (考虑) what they can do to help us. And they always want to control 82 (几乎，差不多) every minute of our life.
For example, if I need to stay home alone, they will always be 83 (担心的) about me and my life. They always make a lot of 84 (规则) for me. Some parents always buy their children pretty clothes and cool shoes, 85 (尽管) they are expensive. They do 86 (无论什么) they can do to make our life better. But why are children still unhappy Does it mean that we still want more material things No. In 87 (事实), what we want is a true family. A true family means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside world. From here, parents can teach us some 88 (有用的) skills. We can get warmth and happiness to 89 (继续) our journey through life. And one important thing is that we should be 90 (强壮的) and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think parents should often communicate with children so that we could understand each other better.
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Last Sunday, I 91 (采访) an Asian singer, Emily. She told me something interesting about herself. She said she came from a working-class 92 (背景). She used to be shy and silent. She almost never made any 93 (演讲) in public. She didn’t 94 (确切地) dare to do anything in person. She was even afraid of ants, a kind of little insect.
All these 95 (影响) her in her boarding school. She often failed her examinations and she was absent from school from time to time. As a result, her test scores were lower.
Now she has changed a lot. She is getting used to 96 (处理) with her shyness. And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, a European boy, and a 97 (英国的) man. They are all helpful to her. She doesn’t need any introductions in front of 98 (人群), and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes. Nowadays, she 99 (要求) her private guards around her whenever going out since she became a popular star. Her parents take pride in her and she is also 100 (骄傲的) of herself now.
（24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示， 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Heroes are those who dare to step into the unknown, pushing the boundaries (边界) of human achievement. Among them, 101 (先驱) stand tall, breaking new ground and inspiring generations. 102 (楼上) in a small lab, a scientist did groundbreaking 103 (实验), each step towards a brighter future. 104 (在……旁边) him, at the same time, a young 105 (过客) watched carefully, dreaming of one day following in his footsteps.
On the floor of the same building, they both witnessed (见证) a moment that would 106 (闪耀) forever in their memories. The past invention, a wonder of engineering and science, 107 (成功地) completed its first test. Filled with pride and excitement, they realized they had accomplished something extraordinary.
Years later, the young man became a famous 108 (亚洲的) scientist, always remembering to 109 (道歉) for his mistakes but never backing down from a challenge. He did research, striving to create and inspire. They both knew that true heroes are not born, but made through dedication (坚持), hard work, and the courage to explore the unknown. And by doing so, they discovered heroes within 110 (他们自己).
（23-24九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期中）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18th 111 (十二月), 1946.
Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever 112 (自从) he was a young boy. When he was just 13 years old, he made a 40-minute film. It 113 (赢得) a local competition. Three years later, he produced a film called Firelight, which made one hundred dollars’ profit at the cinema in his 114 (家乡). Many of the ideas from this film were later 115 (使用) for one of his most famous films 116 (叫作) Close Encounters of the Third Kind.
When he was 18 years old, he wanted to go to film school so that he could 117 (提高) his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily, he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a 118 (大学) in California to study English. Even 119 (尽管) he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to, he didn’t let this stop him following his 120 (梦想) to become a great director.
（23-24九年级上·浙江舟山·期中）阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给的汉语写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Do you have pounds to lose, but don’t have a plan to lose weight To get started on your journey to lose weight, Mascha Davis, a 121 (国家的；民族的) spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, suggests that people should pay 122 (关注) to three areas of your lifestyle: food, exercise and sleep.
As for eating habits you might start eating more vegetables and drinking more water. Being more physically 123 (活跃；积极) might simply, mean getting up every hour if you have a desk job, taking the stairs instead of the lift and 124 (停放) your car farther from your office.
Going to the gym is helpful, but don’t 125 (预料；期待) it to burn off the calories (卡路里) from these morning bread. Generally speaking, after eating high-calorie foods, people are 126 (需要；要求) to take a lot of exercise, just thinking of walking fast for 127 (几乎) two hours to burn off a 500-calorie piece of cake. That’s why eating habits are more important than exercise for weight loss.
Since sleep 128 (影响) the feeling of hunger and fullness, not getting enough sleep is another big thing that can break your plan. “Sleep is necessary,” Davis said. “You need to 129 (避免) staying up late and having to get up early.”
If you’re not 130 (生气勃勃) but always tired and drink coffee all day, you may need to make some changes.
（23-24九年级上·浙江丽水·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Have you ever heard about “E-sticks” People 131 (很少) connect sticks with GPS. Wang Zikuan, a teenager from Shenzhen, made a big difference by inventing the walking sticks for old people. Zikuan found that old people in 132 (日常的) lives always got hurt badly when they hit against things. But not everyone 133 (知道) how to help them. Inspired by car alarm system, he built a sensor (感应器) into his walking sticks. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to 134 (警告) the user. The stick’s GPS system also allows users to be found if they get lost.
His teacher Mr. Zhang noticed his talent and suggested that he should take part in a 135 (当地的) inventing competition. After trying for many times, he made it. 136 (没有) doubt, he won the first place. Now the walking sticks are 137 (广泛地 ) used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are 138 (避免) with the help of the walking sticks.
Zikuan’s parents took 139 (自豪) in what he had done. In order to inspire Zikuan’s creativity, his parents always encourage him to think of more 140 (想法) that are well worth considering and take him to different invention fairs.
（23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in the diary. But now a teenager may go online and write his 141 (每日的) feelings in a micro blog (微博). Diaries and micro blogs both 142 (提醒) the writers of what happened to them on a certain day. But what makes micro blogs different from diaries
One of the biggest differences is that micro blogs attract more attention, while diaries are too 143 (私人的). Nowadays people are 144 (积极的) in writing micro blogs because they want others to read the things about them as much as possible. Also, a few special or 145 (有创造力的) online micro blogs can be spread and become famous. As they write more micro blogs, their 146 (迷；狂热爱好者) may increase as well.Therefore, some people may show the 147 (生机勃勃的) moments when they feel happy, some may share the 148 (幽默的) stories or experiences, and some even write 149 (小说) in their micro blogs.
If people care about what they write and who the readers may be, micro blogs are without doubt a good way to write about their life. If people don’t want their feelings to be 150 (广泛地) known, of course, keeping diaries is the good choice.
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)
If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. Maybe you feel 151 (自豪的) of yourselves, but what do other people think of your generation Some adults think of you 152 (作为) “face-down generation” because you use your electronic equipment so much and they 153 (建议) that you should care about others. They wonder how you will 154 (处理) with school, friends and family.
Other adults worry that today’s youth may not face the challenges 155 (明智地). Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help their children with their 156 (正常的) life. So the youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face-down generation need a heads-up Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more 157 (有创造力的) than past generations. They may hold different 158 (观点), but they are polite. They have 159 (成长) up in their own way.
So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be 160 (有希望的) about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down gene ration. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.
（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）A．根据短文内容及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
It was a cold afternoon in the late autumn. 161 (树叶) turned yellow and fell off the trees. Jack was walking home alone after school. He kept his eyes on the ground. His mind couldn’t stop thinking about his math exam. He 162 (失败) the math exam. He studied really hard and always wanted to get good 163 (分数) on his exams.
As soon as he walked through his beautiful 164 (花园), his mom came up. Jack’s feelings were written all over his face. “What’s wrong, son ” Without any words, Jack just went into the house and 165 (躺) on his bed.
“Jack, don’t keep 166 (沉默的). Whatever has happened, we are always 167 (骄傲的) of you.” “I didn’t do well in my math exam.” Jack replied. “We can improve ourselves by 168 (避免) making some careless mistakes. We need to understand how to use our time 169 (明智地). That’s what we 170 (确切地) need.” His mom suggested.
Jack smiled. He knew his parents were always there for him.
（20-21九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期中）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Not long ago, I decided to read a lot of books to 171 （增长） my knowledge. So I went to the library and 172 （返回） with several books. But after a few days, I felt I was not patient enough. It was impossible for me to calm down to read a 173 （整个的） book. I didn’t know how to 174 （处理）with this problem. Then suddenly one day, I had an idea: why not make reading fun
From then on, I started reading books 175 （广泛地）. I read different kinds of books, like storybooks, science books, novels and so on. And I also made a list of books I read every month. When I read books, I tried to understand the writers’ 176 （快乐） and sadness. And I also read books in different places. Sometimes I liked reading in the library. Sometimes I liked reading 177 （在……旁边） a peaceful lake. After reading books, I made myself understood by expressing my ideas more 178 （清楚地）. Now I am more interested in reading. And books have become a part of my life. Books are great wealth for me.
Books are like our friends. They are very 179 （有帮助的） to us. We can learn a lot from the books we read. They can also give us a lot. So start reading now, or one day you will 180 （后悔） not having read enough books.专题 04 短文填空18篇
（浙江省期中真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
参考答案
1．flags 2．off 3．until/till 4．national 5．celebrated 6．millions 7．public 8．season 9．somewhere 10．fun
本文介绍了中国、美国和英国的重要节日及其庆祝方式。
1．在那天，到处都是鲜花和旗子。根据中文提示可知此处应用名词flag“旗子”，此空与“flowers”并列，应用复数形式“flags”，指类别。故填flags。
2．中国人有三天休息时间。根据中文提示可知此处应用副词off“休息”，have three days off“休息三天”。故填off。
3．他们会拜访一些朋友并且待在那里直到假期结束。根据中文提示可知此处应用连词until/till“直到”，作时间状语。故填until/till。
4．美国的国家日被称为独立日。根据中文提示可知此处应用形容词national“国家的”，作定语修饰名词“day”。故填national。
5．美国人民自1777年以来就在庆祝它。根据中文提示可知此处应用动词celebrate“庆祝”，根据“since”可知此处应用现在完成时，动词需变为过去分词“celebrated”。故填celebrated。
6．在那天，数百万人参加节日活动，例如旅行及和家人野餐。根据中文提示可知此处应用名词million“百万”，millions of“数百万的”为固定搭配，因此此处应用复数形式“millions”。故填millions。
7．通常，他们喜欢在公共公园里看乐队演奏音乐。根据中文提示可知此处应用形容词public“公共的”，修饰名词“parks”，作定语。故填public。
8．这是假期季节的开始。根据中文提示可知此处应用名词season“季节”，vacation season“假期季节”。故填season。
9．孩子们总是一放假就去有趣的地方。根据中文提示可知此处应用副词somewhere“某处”。故填somewhere。
10．他们总是玩得很开心。根据中文提示可知此处应用名词fun“乐趣”，不可数，have fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。
11．lies 12．its 13．effort 14．exact 15．twice 16．connected 17．celebrate 18．seldom 19．failed 20．hands
本文介绍了伦敦的大本钟。
11．它位于泰晤士河边。lie“位于”，描述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是it，lie应用第三人称单数形式lies。故填lies。
12．大本钟得名于本杰明·霍尔爵士，他在建造新议会大厦时负责制造大本钟。its“它的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。故填its。
13．他付出了努力，并成功了！effort“努力”，可数名词，结合an可知，用单数形式。故填effort。
14．它不仅尺寸非常大，而且非常精确。exact“精确的”，在句中作表语。故填exact。
15．格林尼治天文台的官员每天检查两次时钟。twice“两次”，副词。故填twice。
16．在英国广播公司，你可以在钟声敲响时听到钟声，因为麦克风被连接到了钟塔上。connect“连接”，结合are可知，此处要用过去分词形式connected，构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填connected。
17．人们经常在这座塔里庆祝新年。celebrate“庆祝”，根据often可知，时态为一般现在时，people表示复数含义，用动词原形。故填celebrate。
18．大本钟很少出差错。seldom“很少”，副词。故填seldom。
19．然而，有一次，它没有给出正确的时间。fail“失败”，结合Once可知，时态为一般过去时，应用其过去式failed。故填failed。
20．一位一直在塔楼上工作的油漆工把一罐油漆挂在一根指针上，然后使它的速度变慢了。hand“手，指针”，one of+名词复数，hand的复数形式为hands。故填hands。
21．helpful 22．courses 23．everyday/daily 24．France 25．moving 26．spends 27．conversations 28．members 29．improve 30．pronunciations
本文讲述了随着中国的发展，中文学习的需求增加，许多人开始使用在线应用程序学习中文。
21．这有很多有帮助的线上apps，比如悟空、Duolingo和轻松学中文。根据汉语提示可知，helpful意为“有帮助的”，形容词修饰名词online apps。故填helpful。
22．今天，Duolingo提供新的中文课程。根据汉语提示可知，course意为“课程”，空处表泛指，需名词复数形式。故填courses。
23．还有关于日常生活的文化学习。根据汉语提示可知，everyday/daily意为“每天的”，形容词修饰名词life。故填everyday/daily。
24．十六岁的伊莎贝尔来自法国一个中国家庭。根据汉语提示可知，France意为“法国”，为名词。故填France。
25．在移居美国之前，她从3岁到7岁住在中国。根据汉语提示可知，move意为“搬家”，介词before后跟动名词。故填moving。
26．她每天Duolingo上花大约五分钟学习语言，这已经持续了300多天。根据汉语提示可知，spend意为“花费”，根据“a day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填spends。
27．屏幕上是来自上海的老师，她一边看书，一边练习说话。根据汉语提示可知，conversation意为“谈话”，为名词，此处需名词复数。故填conversations。
28．我的奶奶和其他家庭成员说英语，所以我希望用中文和他们交谈。根据汉语提示可知，member意为“成员”，other后跟名词复数。故填members。
29．Ken是一名日本男子，他的妻子来自中国，他在Duolingo上，每周上两次课来提高他的中文。根据汉语提示可知，improve意为“提高”，to improve为动词不定式表目的，to已给出。故填improve。
30．对他来说，阅读是最困难的部分，因为许多汉字有两个或三个发音，所以他经常出错。根据汉语提示可知，pronunciation意为“发音”，此处表示种类，为可数名词，数词three后跟名词复数。故填pronunciations。
31．professional 32．France 33．patient 34．widely 35．hero 36．doubt 37．competing 38．success 39．proud 40．dreams
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国网球运动员郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌的事迹，以及她之后的比赛情况和对未来的展望。
31．8月3日，在法国巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中，职业网球运动员郑钦文为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据“a … tennis player”和汉语提示可知，此处是指一位职业网球运动员；考查professional“职业的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰“tennis player”。故填professional。
32．8月3日，在法国巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中，职业网球运动员郑钦文为中国赢得了首枚奥运金牌。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处是指在法国；考查France“法国”，专有名词。故填France。
33．多年的训练让她学会了耐心。根据空前“be”和汉语提示可知，此处考查patient“耐心的”，形容词，在句中作“be”的表语。故填patient。
34．由于她惊人的表现，郑钦文在世界范围内广为人知，她的粉丝称她为“文后”。根据空后“known”和汉语提示可知，此处是指广为人知，考查widely“广泛地”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰形容词“known”。故填widely。
35．在他们眼中，她是真正的英雄。根据空前“a real”和汉语提示可知，此处是指一位真正的英雄；考查hero“英雄”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填hero。
36．毫无疑问，代表中国参加奥运会给了郑钦文力量。根据空前“Without”和汉语提示可知，此处考查without doubt“毫无疑问”，介词短语。故填doubt。
37．我可以确定的是，我会战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅是在为自己比赛，也是为我的国家比赛。根据“I am not only … for myself but also for my country”和汉语提示可知，此处是指不仅是为自己比赛，也是为了国家而比赛；考查compete“比赛”，动词；再根据空前“am”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为be doing，动词compete的现在分词为competing。故填competing。
38．这次巨大的成功只是郑钦文新征程的开始。根据“This great”和汉语提示可知，此处是指这次巨大的成功；考查success“成功”，名词；再根据空前指示代词“This”和空后“is”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填success。
39．我为赢得奥运金牌感到自豪，但现在是时候忘记它，重新开始了。根据空前“was”和汉语提示可知，此处是指她很自豪；考查proud“自豪的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“was”的表语。故填proud。
40．她还鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。根据空前“their”和汉语提示可知，此处是指他们的梦想；考查dream“梦想”，名词，应用名词复数形式dreams。故填dreams。
41．sky 42．famous 43．abroad 44．silent/quiet 45．managed 46．left 47．beside 48．flag 49．Canadian 50．ourselves
本文讲述了作者在一个寒冷的雪天早晨去纽约一所新学校的经历。作者通过这个经历学到，帮助别人其实也是在帮助自己，生活教会我们的不仅是知识，还有经验。
41．那是一个寒冷多雪的早晨，天空灰蒙蒙的。“the”后填名词，sky为名词，表示“天空”，故填sky。
42．我早早起床，去了一所新的学校，这是外国城市最有名的一所。根据“the most ... one”可知，此处填形容词，形容词famous“著名的”，故填famous。
43．我一个人走着，担心着很多事情，因为这是我第一次待在国外。abroad为副词，表示“在国外”，此处是指待在国外，应用副词修饰动词，故填abroad。
44．时间还早，所以外面很安静。silent/quiet为形容词，表示“寂静的”，此处是指外面很安静，此处应用形容词作表语，故填silent/quiet。
45．我不假思索地走过去，设法帮她站起来。manage为动词，表示“设法完成”，and为并列连词，此处与went形式保持一致，应用过去式，manage的过去式为managed，故填managed。
46．她微笑着说了声“谢谢”，然后离开了。leave为动词，表示“离开”，and为并列连词，此处与said形式保持一致，应用过去式，leave的过去式为left，故填left。
47．然后他让我坐在一个女孩旁边。根据“sit ... a girl”可知，此处填方位介词，beside为介词，表示“在……旁边”。故填beside。
48．正当我想请老师帮忙的时候，一本封面上有一面国旗的地理书出现在我面前。flag为名词，表示“旗帜”，根据“a”可知，此处填名词单数，故填flag。
49．我是加拿大人。Canadian为名词，表示“加拿大人”，此处是指我是加拿大人，应用单数名词。故填Canadian。
50．从那以后，我明白了，帮助别人实际上就是帮助自己。ourselves为反身代词，表示“我们自己”，此处是指帮助自己，所以填反身代词。故填ourselves。
51．Germany 52．express 53．exactly 54．picnics 55．businesses 56．tradition 57．postcards 58．inexpensive 59．public 60．Normally
本文主要介绍不同国家庆祝父亲节的方式及时间。
51．在德国，父亲们在父亲节不上班。Germany“德国”，专有名词。故填Germany。
52．在中世纪，父亲节是为了表达他们对上帝的感激之情。express“表达”，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填express。
53．在18世纪，这一天确切地变成了父亲们的节日。exactly“确切地”，副词。故填exactly。
54．一些最受欢迎的度过一天的方式包括骑自行车旅行和公园聚会，野餐和玩游戏。have picnics“野餐”，是固定词组。故填picnics。
55．大多数澳大利亚人今天都会庆祝这个节日，尽管生意不会在假期关门。business“生意”，在句中作主语，根据空后的“don’t”可知，此处用复数形式businesses。故填businesses。
56．澳大利亚父亲节的一个特殊传统是礼品集市。tradition“传统”，根据空前的“One”可知，此处用单数形式。故填tradition。
57．在假期前的几天里，学校经常会举办集市，出售明信片和袜子等东西。postcard“明信片”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填postcards。
58．当然，它们总是很便宜，这样孩子们就可以买给他们的父亲。inexpensive“不昂贵的”，形容词。故填inexpensive。
59．这是一个官方的公共假日。public holiday“公共假日”，是固定词组。故填public。
60．正常情况下，泰国人会在这一天送给他们的父亲和祖父一朵美人蕉花来表达对他们的敬意。normally“正常情况下”，副词，作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Normally。
61．including 62．unable 63．honest 64．chemistry 65．realizes/realises 66．sixth 67．Instead 68．truth 69．manage 70．Whatever
本文讲述了超级英雄蜘蛛侠的故事。
61．世界上有许多英雄，包括蜘蛛侠。介词including“包括”，用于句中表示列举。故填including。
62．在孩子失去父母后，他不能很好地照顾自己，所以他和叔叔婶婶住在一起。be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”，故填unable。
63．他是一个诚实且勤奋的年轻人。honest“诚实的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词young man。故填honest。
64．在他的高中时期，他对物理和化学感兴趣。chemistry“化学”，故填chemistry。
65．很快，彼得意识到他拥有惊人的力量。realize/realise“意识到”，动词作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语是Peter，动词用三单形式。故填realizes/realises。
66．他像蜘蛛一样强壮和敏捷，还有一种类似第六感的能力。sixth“第六”，故填sixth。
67．相反，他过着艰难的生活。instead“代替”，副词作状语，表示与前文所述的情况相反，句首首字母大写。故填Instead。
68．他爱上了玛丽·简，但不能告诉她自己拥有神奇力量的真相。truth“真相”，故填truth。
69．他不能明智地管理自己的时间，因为他忙于救人。manage“管理”，fail to do sth.“做某事不行”。故填manage。
70．无论他遇到什么困难，他都不会放弃。whatever“无论什么”，句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。
71．attention 72．connecting 73．avoid 74．smell 75．silence 76．interviewed 77．international 78．politely 79．punished 80．eastern
本文主要讲述了中东地区巴基斯坦和以色列之间的冲突，以及解决冲突的必要性。
71．这引起了全世界人们的关注。根据汉语提示可知，attention“注意，关注”，符合语境，不可数名词。故填attention。
72．连接不同地区的桥梁和道路已被摧毁，许多人的生命处于危险之中。根据汉语提示可知，connect“连接”，符合语境，根据“in”可知，介词后加动名词。故填connecting。
73．他们正试图避免受到伤害。根据汉语提示可知，avoid“避免”，符合语境，根据“trying to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填avoid。
74．空气中充满了火药和烟雾的气味。根据汉语提示可知，smell“气味，味道”，符合语境，是不可数名词。故填smell。
75．随着冲突的持续，人们在沉默中观望。根据汉语提示可知，silence“安静，沉默”，符合语境，in silence“沉默地，安静地”，固定搭配。故填silence。
76．来自不同国家的领导人已被采访以讨论可能的解决方向。根据汉语提示可知，interview“采访”，符合语境，根据“Leaders from different countries have been…”可知，此处领导者是被采访，应该使用被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填interviewed。
77．这场冲突也对商业和国际联系产生了重大影响。根据汉语提示可知，international“国际的”，符合语境，作定语。故填international。
78．双方应该礼貌地对话，寻找和平解决的途径，而不是被更多的暴力所惩罚。根据汉语提示可知，politely“礼貌地”，符合语境，修饰动词talk。故填politely。
79．双方应该礼貌地对话，寻找和平解决的途径，而不是被更多的暴力所惩罚。根据汉语提示可知，punish“惩罚”，符合语境，根据“being…by more violence”可知，此处指被惩罚，需要使用被动语态，动词使用过去分词。故填punished。
80．毕竟，在这个世界的东方部分，每个人都渴望稳定与和谐。根据汉语提示可知，eastern“东方的”，符合语境，此处作定语。故填eastern。
81．consider 82．almost/nearly 83．worried 84．rules 85．though/although 86．whatever 87．fact 88．useful/helpful 89．continue 90．stronger
本文讲了父母关心子女，严格管教，满足物质需求，但孩子真正需要的是温暖的家庭和父母的有效引导。
81．但父母总是考虑他们能做些什么来帮助我们。consider“考虑”，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，所以填动词原形。故填consider。
82．他们总是想控制我们生活中的几乎每一分钟。almost/nearly“几乎、差不多”，副词。故填almost/nearly。
83．例如，如果我需要一个人呆在家里，他们总是会担心我和我的生活。考查be worried about“担心”。故填worried。
84．他们总是为我制定很多规则。rule“规则”；“a lot of”后填复数形式。故填rules。
85．有些父母总是给孩子买漂亮的衣服和凉爽的鞋子，尽管它们很贵。though/although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。
86．他们尽其所能让我们的生活变得更好。whatever“无论什么”引导宾语从句。故填whatever。
87．事实上，我们想要的是一个真正的家庭。考查in fact“事实上”。故填fact。
88．从这里，父母可以教我们一些有用的技能。useful/helpful“有用的”，形容词作定语。故填useful/helpful。
89．我们可以获得温暖和幸福，继续我们的人生旅程。continue“继续”，此处动词不定式作目的状语。故填continue。
90．一件重要的事情是，我们应该更坚强，对外界更有信心，因为我们知道我们有一个家庭。strong“强壮”；根据“and more confident”可知，此处填形容词比较级。故填stronger。
91．interviewed 92．background 93．speeches 94．exactly 95．affected 96．dealing 97．British 98．crowds 99．requires 100．proud
文章讲述了作者对亚洲歌手Emily的采访内容。
91．上周日，我采访了一位亚洲歌手，艾米丽。根据“Last Sunday, I…an Asian singer, Emily.”可知，“采访”译为interview，此处描述过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时，故填interviewed。
92．她说她来自工人阶级背景。根据“She said she came from a working-class….”可知，“背景”译为background，名词，用于说明她的出身背景情况，故填background。
93．她几乎从未在公众场合做过任何演讲。根据“She almost never made any…in public.”可知，“演讲”译为speech，此处用复数形式speeches，表达她过去在公开场合的行为表现。故填speeches。
94．她确切地不敢亲自做任何事。根据“She didn’t…dare to do anything in person.”可知，“确切地”译为exactly，此处修饰动词dare，表达出她当时那种不敢做事的程度。故填exactly。
95．所有这些在她寄宿学校期间影响了她。根据“All these…her in her boarding school.”可知，“影响”译为affect，句子描述过去发生的情况，表明那些情况对她产生了影响。故填affected。
96．她正在习惯处理自己的害羞问题。根据“She is getting used to…with her shyness.”可知，“处理”译为deal，而get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，所以deal应变为dealing，故填dealing。
97．而且她交了很多朋友，比如一个非洲女孩、一个欧洲男孩和一个英国男人。根据“And she has made many friends, such as an African girl, a European boy, and a…man.”可知， “英国的”译为British，此处需要一个形容词修饰man，故填British。
98．她在人群面前不需要任何介绍，而且无论走到哪里都备受关注。根据“She doesn’t need any introductions in front of…, and she gets tons of attention everywhere she goes.”可知，“人群”译为crowd，这里表示在多人面前，crowd用复数形式crowds，故填crowds。
99．如今，自从她成为一名受欢迎的明星后，无论何时外出，她都要求身边有私人保镖。根据“Nowadays, she…her private guards around her whenever going out since she became a popular star.”可知，“要求”译为require，句子为一般现在时，require变为单三形式requires。故填requires。
100．她的父母为她感到骄傲，她现在也为自己感到骄傲。根据“Her parents take pride in her and she is also…of herself now.”可知，“骄傲的”译为proud，be proud of表示“为……骄傲”，故填proud。
101．pioneers 102．Upstairs 103．experiments 104．Beside 105．passenger 106．shine 107．successfully 108．Asian 109．apologise 110．themselves
本文讲述了科学家致力于实验研究，用于探索新知是真正的英雄。
101．其中，开拓者巍然屹立，开拓创新，激励着几代人。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填pioneer“先驱者”，可数名词，空处用复数形式表泛指。故填pioneers。
102．在楼上的一个小实验室里，一位科学家做了突破性的实验，每一步都朝着更光明的未来迈进。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填upstairs“楼上”，形容词作定语，句首字母大写。故填Upstairs。
103．在楼上的一个小实验室里，一位科学家做了突破性的实验，每一步都朝着更光明的未来迈进。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填experiment“实验”，用可数名词复数表泛指。故填experiments。
104．与此同时，在他身边，一位年轻的过客仔细地看着，梦想着有一天能追随他的脚步。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填beside“在……旁边”，句首字母大写。故填Beside。
105．与此同时，在他身边，一位年轻的过客仔细地看着，梦想着有一天能追随他的脚步。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填passenger“过客”，a修饰用可数名词单数形式。故填passenger。
106．在同一栋楼的地板上，他们都见证了一个将永远闪耀在他们记忆中的时刻。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填shine“闪耀”，would后面加动词原形。故填shine。
107．过去的发明，工程和科学的奇迹，成功地完成了第一次测试。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填successfully“成功地”，副词修饰动词complete。故填successfully。
108．多年后，这位年轻人成为了著名的亚洲科学家，他总是记得为自己的错误道歉，但从不退缩。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填Asian“亚洲的”，形容词作定语修饰名词scientist。故填Asian。
109．多年后，这位年轻人成为了著名的亚洲科学家，他总是记得为自己的错误道歉，但从不退缩。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填apologise“道歉”，remember to do sth“记得做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填apologise。
110．通过这样做，他们发现了自己内心的英雄。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
111．December 112．since 113．won 114．hometown 115．used 116．named/called 117．improve 118．university 119．though 120．dream
本文主要介绍了著名导演——斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格的生平和事迹。
111．他1946年12月18日出生在Cincinnati。December十二月；月份，首字母需大写。故填December。
112．自从他小时候，他已经总是想要成为一名导演。since自从；从属连词，后加句子。故填since。
113．这部电影赢得了一个当地的比赛。win赢得；结合本文时态是一般过去时，此处应用过去式。故填won。
114．三年后，他做了一部叫做Firelight的电影，这部电影在他家乡的电影院里取得了100美元的利润。hometown家乡；名词，in his hometown在他的家乡。故填hometown。
115．这部电影里的很多想法被用在他最出名的一部电影——《第三类接触》。use使用；结合“Many of the ideas from this film were”可知，此处是被动语态，应用动词的过去分词形式。故填used。
116．这部电影里的很多想法被用在他最出名的一部电影——《第三类接触》。name/call叫做；过去分词作后置定语。故填named/called。
117．当他18岁的时候，他想要去电影学院以便提高他的技巧并成为一个更好的导演。improve提高；动词，情态动词之后应用动词原形。故填improve。
118．所以他去了加利福尼亚的一所学校学习英语。university大学；名词，此处应用单数形式。故填university。
119．尽管他没有去到他想要去的学校。though尽管；连词，even though“尽管”，从属连词短语，后加从句。故填though。
120．但是他没有让这件事阻止他追寻自己成为一个好导演的梦想。dream梦想；名词，此处应用名词单数形式。故填dream。
121．national 122．attention 123．active 124．parking 125．expect 126．required 127．almost/nearly 128．influences 129．avoid 130．lively
本文主要讲了食物、运动和睡眠对减肥的影响。
121．为了开始你的减肥之旅，营养与饮食学会的全国发言人Mascha Davis建议人们要注意生活方式的三个方面：饮食、锻炼和睡眠。national“国家的，民族的”，形容词修饰名词spokeswoman。故填national。
122．为了开始你的减肥之旅，营养与饮食学会的全国发言人Mascha Davis建议人们要注意生活方式的三个方面：饮食、锻炼和睡眠。attention“关注”，pay attention to“注意”，固定搭配。故填attention。
123．如果你有一份办公室工作，那么更积极的身体活动可能意味着每小时起来一次，走楼梯而不是电梯，把车停在离办公室更远的地方。active“活跃的，积极的”，be动词后面加形容词。故填active。
124．如果你有一份办公室工作，那么更积极的身体活动可能意味着每小时起来一次，走楼梯而不是电梯，把车停在离办公室更远的地方。park“停车”，and前后连接相同结构的单词，故此处应用动名词形式。故填parking。
125．去健身房是有帮助的，但不要指望它能消耗掉这些早餐面包的卡路里。expect“期待”，此句是祈使句否定形式，应用动词原形，故填expect。
126．一般来说，吃了高热量的食物后，人们被要求进行大量的锻炼，想想快走近两个小时来消耗一块500卡路里的蛋糕。require“要求”，根据“people are...”可知，此处是一般现在时被动语态，应用过去分词形式required。故填required。
127．一般来说，吃了高热量的食物后，人们被要求进行大量的锻炼，想想快走近两个小时来消耗一块500卡路里的蛋糕。almost/nearly“几乎”。故填almost/nearly。
128．由于睡眠会影响饥饿感和饱腹感，睡眠不足是另一个会破坏你计划的大问题。influence“影响”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语sleep为第三人称单数，故谓语动词influence也要用第三人称单数形式。故填influences。
129．你需要避免熬夜和早起。need to do sth“需要做某事”，avoid“避免”，故填avoid。
130．如果你不活泼，但总是很累，整天喝咖啡，你可能需要做一些改变。lively“生气勃勃的”，系动词后面用形容词作表语。故填lively。
131．seldom 132．everyday/daily 133．knows 134．warn 135．local 136．Without 137．widely 138．avoided 139．pride 140．ideas
本文主要介绍了中国深圳少年王子宽的新发明——“电子拐杖”，包括它的原理、用处、影响等。
131．人们很少把GPS和拐杖联系起来。根据中文提示，“很少”seldom，是频率副词，无需变形。故填seldom。
132．子宽发现，在日常生活中，老人总是因撞上东西而伤得很重。根据中文提示，“日常的”everyday/daily，是形容词，修饰名词lives。故填everyday/daily。
133．但并不是每个人都知道如何帮助他们。根据中文提示，“知道”know，是动词。everyone“每个人”作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要用三单形式。故填knows。
134．如果拐杖距离墙或其他东西不到25厘米，它就会发出警报警告使用者。根据中文提示，“警告”warn，和前面的“to”构成动词不定式，表目的。故填warn。
135．张老师注意到了他的天赋，建议他参加当地的发明比赛。根据中文提示，“当地的”local，是形容词，修饰名词competition。故填local。
136．毫无疑问，他赢得了第一名。根据中文提示，“没有”without，和后面的doubt构成短语“without doubt”，意为“毫无疑问”。故填Without。
137．现在这种拐杖被老年人和残疾人广泛使用。根据中文提示，“广泛地”widely，是副词，修饰动词are used。故填widely。
138．在这种拐杖的帮助下，许多事故得以避免。根据中文提示，“避免”avoid。主语many accidents和谓语动词avoid之间是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，被动结构为are avoided。故填avoided。
139．子宽的父母为他的所作所为感到自豪。根据中文提示，“自豪”pride，构成词组take pride in，意为“为……感到自豪”。故填pride。
140．为了激发子宽的创造力，他的父母总是鼓励他想出更多值得考虑的想法，并带他去不同的发明展。根据中文提示，“想法”idea。根据“more ... that are well worth considering”可知，be动词为are，填入的词是复数。故填ideas。
141．daily/everyday 142．remind 143．private/personal 144．active 145．creative 146．fans 147．lively 148．humorous 149．novels 150．widely
本文是一篇说明文。文中主要讨论了日记和微博的区别以及各自的优缺点。
141．但现在的青少年可能会上网在微博上写下自己每天的感受。根据中文提示，“每日的”即“everyday/daily”在句中作定语修饰名词“feelings”。故填daily/everyday。
142．日记和微博都会提醒作者某一天发生了什么。根据中文提示，“记住”即“remind”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词要用原形。故填remind。
143．最大的区别之一是微博吸引了更多的关注，而日记则过于私人化。根据中文提示“私人的”即“private/personal”，形容词作表语。故填private/personal。
144．现在人们很积极于写微博，因为他们想让别人尽可能多地阅读关于他们的事情。根据中文提示，“积极的”即“active”，该结构“be active in doing sth”意为“积极做某事”。故填active。
145．此外，一些特殊的或有创造力的人在微博可以被传播和出名。根据中文提示，“有创造力的”即“creative”，与形容词“special”并列。故填creative。
146．随着他们写更多的微博，他们的粉丝也会增加。根据中文提示，“迷；狂热爱好者”即“fan”，变为名词复数形式“fans”。故填fans。
147．因此，有些人可能会展示他们感到快乐时生机勃勃的时刻。根据中文提示，“生机勃勃的”即“lively”，形容词修饰空后名词“moments”。故填lively。
148．有些人可能会分享幽默的故事或经验。根据中文提示，“幽默的”即“humorous”，形容词作定语修饰名词“stories”。故填humorous。
149．有些人甚至在他们的微博里写小说。根据中文提示，“小说”即“novel”，此处不是单指一本小说，所以用其复数形式。故填novels。
150．如果人们不想自己的感受被广泛所知，当然，写日记是一个不错的选择。根据中文提示，“广泛的”即“widely”，副词修饰空后动词“ known”。故填widely。
151．proud 152．as 153．suggest 154．deal 155．wisely 156．normal 157．creative 158．views/opinions/ideas 159．grown 160．hopeful
本文介绍了一些成年人对00后的年轻人的担心。事实上，今天的许多青少年比过去的几代人受过更好的教育，也更有创造力。
151．可能你们为自己感到骄傲，但是其他人如何看待你们这一代人呢？proud“自豪的”，是形容词，作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词。故填proud。
152．有些成年人认为你们是“低头族”，因为你们使用电子设备太多了，他们建议你们应该关心别人。think of…as表示“认为……是……”。故填as。
153．有些成年人认为你们是“低头族”，因为你们使用电子设备太多了，他们建议你们应该关心别人。suggest“建议”，文章为一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填suggest。
154．他们想知道你将如何处理学校、朋友和家人的关系。deal with“处理”，位于情态动词will之后，用动词原形。故填deal。
155．其他成年人担心，今天的年轻人可能无法明智地面对挑战。wisely“明智地”，副词修饰形容词。故填wisely。
156．他们总是在那里指导和帮助孩子过正常的生活。normal“正常的”，形容词，修饰名词life。故填normal。
157．事实是今天的许多青少年比过去几代人受过更好的教育，也更有创造力。creative“有创造力的”，是形容词，作为系动词are的表语，用形容词。故填creative。
158．他们可能持有不同的观点，但他们是有礼貌的。view/opinion/idea皆可表示“观点”，再根据“different”可知，要用名词复数形式。故填views/opinions/ideas。
159．他们以自己的方式长大。grow up“长大”，根据“hey have...up in their own way.”可知，句子用现在完成时，grow的过去分词为grown。故填grown。
160．所以，如果你是“00后”的一员，你就有理由对未来充满希望。hopeful“有希望的”。故填hopeful。
161．Leaves 162．failed 163．grades 164．garden 165．lay 166．silent 167．proud 168．avoiding 169．wisely 170．exactly
本文讲述了Jack在数学考试中失败了，他的妈妈开导他的故事。
161．根据“…turned yellow and fell off the trees”可知，此处表达树叶，应使用名词复数形式leaves，表示泛指，位于句首首字母大写。故填Leaves。
162．根据“He…the math exam”可知，此处表达没有考好，时态为一般过去时，使用动词过去式failed表示。故填failed。
163．根据“He studied really hard and always wanted to get good…(分数) on his exams.”可知，此处表达分数，应用名词复数形式grades，表示泛指。故填grades。
164．根据“his beautiful…, his mom came up”可知，此处指的是花园，使用名词单数形式garden。故填garden。
165．根据“just went into the house and…on his bed”可知，此处表达躺在床上，时态为一般过去时，使用动词lie的过去式lay。故填lay。
166．根据“Jack, don’t keep…(沉默的).”可知，此表达沉默的，应用形容词silent作表语。故填silent。
167．根据“we are always…of you”可知，父母总是以Jack为骄傲，此表达骄傲的，应用形容词proud作表语。故填proud。
168．根据“We can improve ourselves by…some careless mistakes”可知，避免犯粗心错误，表达避免，应用动词avoid，位于介词by后应用动名词形式。故填avoiding。
169．根据“We need to understand how to use our time…(明智地).”可知，此处表达明智地，应用副词wisely修饰动词use。故填wisely。
170．根据“That’s what we…(确切地) need.”可知，此处表达确切地，应用副词exactly修饰动词need。故填exactly。
171．increase 172．returned 173．whole 174．deal 175．widely 176．happiness/pleasure/joy 177．by/beside 178．clearly 179．helpful 180．regret
本文叙述作者对阅读的看法，以及阅读的益处。
171．不久前，我决定多读一些书来增加我的知识。“增长”可用increase表示，用于不定式结构中表示目的，故填increase。
172．所以我去了图书馆，带了几本书回来。“返回”可用return表示，此处与“went”构成并列结构，所以使用动词过去式，故填returned。
173．要我安静下来读完一整本书是不可能的。“整个的”可用whole表示，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词book，故填whole。
174．我不知道如何处理这个问题。“处理”可用deal表示，此处构成“deal with”短语，意为“处理”，故填deal。
175．从那时起，我开始广泛阅读书籍。“广泛地”可用widely表示，用于句中修饰动词，故填widely。
176．当我读书的时候，我试着去理解作者的快乐和悲伤。“快乐”可用happiness/pleasure/joy表示，用于句中作宾语，故填happiness/pleasure/joy。
177．有时我喜欢在宁静的湖边读书。“在……旁边”可用by/beside表示，是地点介词，故填by/beside。
178．阅读书籍后，我更清楚地表达了自己的想法，使自己被理解。“清楚地”可用clearly表示，用于句中修饰动词，故填clearly。
179．它们对我们很有帮助。“有帮助的”可用helpful表示，用于句中作表语，故填helpful。
180．所以现在就开始阅读吧，否则有一天你会后悔没有读够书。“后悔”可用regret表示，用于助动词will后，使用动词原形，故填regret。
