专题05 语法填空18篇
（浙江省期中真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
参考答案
1．successfully 2．their 3．since 4．first 5．ends 6．the 7．sending 8．has developed 9．big 10．tomatoes
本文介绍了科学家在太空种植粮食的研究进展，重点讲述了中国天宫空间站的水稻种植实验及其重要意义，同时指出太空育种技术已在地球上培育出多种高产作物品种。
1．科学家们长期在研究一个重要课题：如果有一天人类会住在那里，如何在太空成功种植食物。此处修饰动词“grow”，需用“successful”的副词形式successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
2．最近，中国航天员在他们的太空旅程中种植了水稻。此处修饰名词“journey”，应用“they”的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
3．水稻自7月29日实验开始已长到30厘米。根据主句时态“has grown”及“…the rice experiment began on July 29th”可知此处应用连词since“自从”，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。故填since。
4．尽管在太空有其他的水稻实验，但这是首个在太空完成植物全生命周期的实验——它从种子开始，以植物结出新种子结束。此空前有定冠词“the”修饰，应用“one”的序数词first“第一”。故填first。
5．尽管在太空有其他的水稻实验，但这是首个在太空完成植物全生命周期的实验——它从种子开始，以植物结出新种子结束。此空与动词“begins”并列，应用“end”的第三人称单数形式“ends”。故填ends。
6．它们也能解决地球上的粮食问题。“earth”地球是独一无二的，前面需用定冠词“the”。故填the。
7．通过将种子送入太空，我们可以创造基因突变种子，这多亏了太空的特殊环境。此空位于介词“by”后作宾语，应用动名词形式“sending”。故填sending。
8．过去30年，中国已培育260余种太空种子。根据时间状语“Over the past 30 years”可知此句应用现在完成时“主语+have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语“China”是单数，助动词应用“has”，动词“develop”需变为过去分词“developed”。故填has developed。
9．现如今，在北京销售的百分之三十的草莓是“太空草莓”，像鸡蛋一样大。“as…as”中间应用形容词原级，表示“和……一样……”，因此此处应用big“大的”，作表语。故填big。
10．而且“太空番茄”如今在市场上越来越受欢迎。谓语是复数形式“are”，因此主语“tomato”应变为复数“tomatoes”。故填tomatoes。
11．why 12．comfortably 13．ride 14．yourself 15．sat 16．how 17．legs 18．with 19．As 20．impossible
本文主要讲述了一个农夫和他的儿子在去集市卖驴的路上发生的故事，故事告诉我们不可能同时满足所有人。
11．那你为什么步行呢？根据“You have a donkey for riding.”可知，此处在问为什么步行，why“为什么”。故填why。
12．而你却舒服地坐在驴上。comfortable“舒服的”，形容词，此处修饰sitting，应用其副词形式comfortably。故填comfortably。
13．然后儿子从驴身上下来，并请他的父亲骑上去。ride“骑”，动词，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填ride。
14．你只想着你自己。you“你”，根据“You only think about”可知，此处指你只想着自己，yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。
15．于是农夫和他的儿子一起坐在驴上。sit“坐”，根据上下文可知，时态为一般过去时，应用其过去式sat。故填sat。
16．看，这头驴多累啊！根据“tired the donkey is!”可知，此处为how引导的感叹句，结构为How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！故填how。
17．最后，他们用绳子绑住驴的腿，把它抬到市场。leg“腿”，可数名词，驴有四条腿，因此应用复数形式legs。故填legs。
18．最后，他们用绳子绑住驴的腿，把它抬到市场。根据“they tied the…of the donkey…a rope”可知，是用绳子绑住驴的腿，with“用”，介词。故填with。
19．当驴挣扎着要挣脱时，它掉进了河里，在他们过桥时死了。根据“the donkey struggled (挣扎) hard to get free, it fell into the river and died when they were crossing a bridge.”可知，此处表示当驴挣扎着要挣脱时，as“当……时”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填As。
20．失去了驴后，农夫意识到在这个世界上是不可能让每个人都满意的。possible“可能的”，根据上文内容可知，是不可能让每个人都满意，因此要用其否定形式impossible“不可能的”，在句中作表语。故填impossible。
21．has made 22．Although/ Though 23．to have 24．he 25．collected 26．families 27．away 28．is called 29．a 30．excitedly
本文讲述了一位十岁的小男孩从小就认为善良很重要，直到现在他还在致力于把善良传播到世界各地。
21．到目前为止，他已经努力让世界变得更美好。根据“So far”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，其结构为has/have+done，主语为he，助动词用has，make的过去分词为made。故填has made。
22．虽然Orion一直想要帮助，但他不知道如何做。根据空后两句关系可知，需Although/Though来引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。
23．他的老师告诉他去尝试。tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to have。
24．他用奖金设立“Race to Kindness”来帮助有需要的人。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺主语，需指代Orion，故应用主格he。故填he。
25．通过“Race to Kindness”，Orion收集并向德克萨斯州的一家儿童医院捐赠了600件玩具。根据“and donated”可知，and表并列，前后动词时态一致，故空处需动词过去式。故填collected。
26．接下来，通过食物筹集活动，他为穷苦家庭筹到10万份饭。根据“for poor...”可知，空处需名词复数。family的复数形式为families。故填families。
27．通过捐书活动，他为那些孩子们赠送了超过500,000本的书。give away表示“捐赠”，固定短语。故填away。
28．Orion的第一本书书名为《一本关于领导力的儿童读物》。His first book与call之间是被动关系，根据下一句“His second book is...”可知，陈述事实时，时态用一般现在时，故需一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be+done，主语为单数，be动词用is，call的过去分词为called。故填is called。
29．每个人都能在世界上做出一点小小的改变。根据“Everyone can make... difference in the world.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，difference是以辅音音素开头，需冠词a。故填a。
30．他兴奋地说。says为动词，需副词修饰。excited“令人兴奋的”的副词形式为excitedly。故填excitedly。
31．a 32．was studying 33．So 34．her 35．fifth 36．on 37．wants 38．works 39．to create 40．harder
本文主要介绍了中国沙画艺术家何素丹以及她的作品。
31．何素丹是一位沙画艺术家。此处泛指一位沙画艺术家，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的sand以辅音音素开头，故填a。
32．她在大学学习时开始画沙画。此处表示一个动作在发生的过程中，又有另一个动作发生，且动作都发生在过去，此处when引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作在发生的过程中，所以要采用过去进行时，其结构是：was/were+动词现在分词，主语she表示单数，所以应用be动词was，动词study的现在分词是studying。故填was studying。
33．所以她不得不通过看网络视频来学习。分析“There were no lessons about sand painting in the university at that time...she had to learn it by watching online videos.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，连词so“所以”符合语境，句首首字母s要大写。故填So。
34．她因其关于中国24个节气的沙画而闻名中国。空后的sand paintings是名词短语，所以空处应填she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，用于修饰名词短语。故填her。
35．它们被称为中国的“第五大发明”。结合提示词和空前的the可知，空处应填five的序数词形式fifth“第五”。故填fifth。
36．现在许多农民仍然依靠节气来决定他们应该在田里做什么。分析“Now many farmers still depend...the solar terms”可知，本题考查短语depend on“依靠”。故填on。
37．她想用她的沙子讲述关于节气的故事，以便让更多的中国年轻人可以了解每一个节气。此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语She表示单数，所以动词want要变成第三人称单数形式wants。故填wants。
38．我会创作更多的作品来弘扬中国传统文化。more后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填名词work“作品”的复数形式works。故填works。
39．每一幅沙画的创作都要花费她大约一周的时间，但在她眼里，这真的是值得做的事情。create“创作”，动词。此处采用了“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，所以空处应填to create。故填to create。
40．她坚信她工作越努力，进步就越大。hard“努力地”，副词。分析“She strongly believes the...she works, the more she makes progress.”可知，此处应采用“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”结构，表示“越……就越……”，所以空处应填hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
41．on/along 42．a 43．himself 44．closer 45．threw 46．what 47．It 48．replied 49．miles 50．one
本文主要讲述了一位老人在写作之前喜欢在海滩上散步，有一天看见一位女子在往海里扔海星，就此展开了聊天。
41．他有开始写作前到海滩上/沿着海滩散步的习惯。根据“He had a habit of walking...the beach”可知，是在海滩上散步，或者沿着海滩散步，on“在……上”；along“沿着”。故填on/along。
42．一天，当他沿着海滩走的时候，他看到一个身影像一个舞者那样移动着。根据“he saw a figure (身影) moving like...dancer”可知，此处表泛指，表示“像一名舞者”，且dancer由辅音音素开头，故应用a“一”。故填a。
43．他暗自笑了笑，心想也许他能在这里看到一场舞蹈。he“他”。根据“He smiled to”可知，他应是对自己笑了笑，此处应用反身代词“他自己”himself。故填himself。
44．当他走得更近一些时，他注意到那是一个年轻女子。close“近的”。根据“As he got”可知，一开始他看到了身影，随着他往前走，距离更近了，这里有与之前相对比，距离变得更近的含义，所以要用close的比较级closer。故填closer。
45．相反，她弯下腰捡起东西在手里，然后把它扔到了海里。throw“扔”。结合语境和“went”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用动词过去式threw。故填threw。
46．我能问一下你正在做什么吗？分析句子成分可知，空格处为宾语从句引导词，根据“I am throwing starfish into the sea.”可以看出，老人问的是女子正在做的事情，在宾语从句中对“做什么”进行提问，要用what。故填what。
47．这真的让我很惊讶。根据“really surprised me a lot”可知，这里指女子把海星扔到海里这件事让我吃惊，故此处应用it指代。故填It。
48．对此，年轻女子回答道。reply“回复”。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用动词过去式replied。故填replied。
49．但是有好几英里长的海滩，每一英里沿线都有海星。mile“英里”。根据“there are”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填miles。
50．听到这话，女子又捡起了一只，把它放进了海里。one“一，一个”。此处为“another+可数名词单数”的结构，表示“又一个，再一个”，这里指女子又捡起了另外一只海星，所以用one来指代“一只海星”。故填one。
51．speaking 52．quietly 53．However 54．as 55．a 56．to answer 57．unable 58．yourself 59．took 60．was given
本文主要讲述了作者从小就很羞涩，缺乏自信。自从受到了宋老师的鼓励之后，开始变得大方自信。
51．我过去害怕在公众面前说话，所以我总是在课堂上保持安静。of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填speaking。
52．我只是安静地听他们讲课。空处修饰动词，应用副词。故填quietly。
53．然而有一天，事情发生了变化。后句和前面内容是转折关系，空后有逗号，应用However。故填However。
54．像往常一样，我认真地听我的语文老师宋老师讲课。as usual“像往常一样”，为固定短语。故填as。
55．突然，她问了全班一个问题，这个问题很简单。空后是单数名词，应用不定冠词表示泛指，question以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
56．她让我回答这个问题。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填to answer。
57．我感到很紧张，慢慢站起来，却一句话也说不出来。根据“Feeling nervous, I stood up slowly”可知，作者未能说出话来，应用be unable to。故填unable。
58．相信你自己。此句是祈使句，省略了主语you，宾语和主语是同一人称，宾语用反身代词。故填yourself。
59．我鼓起勇气，正确地回答了问题。根据“answered ”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。
60．宋老师向我露出了一个大大的微笑。分析语境可知，主语I和动词give是动宾关系，应用被动语态结构。句子是一般过去时，所以这里用一般过去时的被动语态结构，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was given。
61．was written 62．The 63．lucky 64．caught 65．feelings 66．why 67．so 68．politely 69．with 70．passengers’
本文讲述了一位女大学生在高速列车上的卫生袋上写下自己的心声和目标以及后续发生的故事。
61．这是一位女大学生写在高铁卫生袋上的衷心留言。由“This heartfelt (诚挚的) message…on a sanitary bag of a high-speed train by a college girl”可知，留言是被写下，应用被动语态，介绍过去发生的事，句子应用一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+过去分词。故填was written。
62．一名乘客在网上发布了这张照片，并回复道：“我们跨越时空相遇，真是幸运！希望你能在面试中取得好成绩。祝你一切顺利。”由“The next day, a passenger in the same seat discovered the message”可知，这里是第二次提到乘客，应用定冠词the表特指，位于句首首字母需大写。故填The。
63．一名乘客在网上发布了这张照片，并回复道：“我们跨越时空相遇，真是幸运！希望你能在面试中取得好成绩。祝你一切顺利。”由“How…we are”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故填lucky。
64．这种交流引起了人们的注意，触动了他们的心。由“and touched”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填caught。
65．在帖子下，人们分享了他们的观点，许多大学生也表达了他们对学校面试的感受。由“their…about school interviews”可知，此处应用名词feeling“感受”的复数形式，指大学生们的感受。故填feelings。
66．后来，这位女大学生读了这篇帖子，并分享了她这么做的原因。由“She was nervous on her way to an important school interview,…she wrote the message to pour out her feelings”可知，是在解释为什么在高铁上写留言的原因，why“为什么”符合语境，在从句中作状语。故填why。
67．在去参加一个重要的学校面试的路上，她很紧张，所以她写了这封信来倾诉她的感受。由“She was nervous on her way to an important school interview,…she wrote the message to pour out her feelings”可知，此处指她很紧张，所以她写了留言来倾诉她的感受，so“所以”符合语境。故填so。
68．她礼貌地感谢陌生人的鼓励，并希望其他学生也能去他们梦想的学校。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词thanked。故填politely。
69．铁路工作人员解释说，如果装着信息的卫生袋完好无损且干净，他们通常不会更换。由“the sanitary bags…messages”可知，此处表示带有信息的卫生袋，应用with“有”表伴随。故填with。
70．“我们希望这些卫生包上的特别提示可以照亮乘客的旅程。”一位工作人员说。由“…journeys”可知，此处指乘客们的旅程，应用名词所有格，且乘客不止一个。故填passengers’。
71．national 72．playing/to play 73．it 74．why 75．brought 76．was introduced 77．actively 78．for 79．an 80．medals
本文主要介绍了乒乓球这项运动的起源和在中国的发展。
71．它被公认为是中国的国球。根据“It is known as the ... ball game of China.”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词短语ball game，nation的形容词national意为“国家的；全国的”，符合语境。故填national。
72．19世纪80年代，维多利亚时代的英国人喜欢打草地网球。根据“people in Victorian England loved ... lawn (草地) tennis”可知，“love doing/to do sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，可填入动名词或动词不定式。故填playing/to play。
73．他们在餐桌上打网球。根据“People who wanted to enjoy the sport indoor started a new kind of tennis. They played ... on their dining tables.”可知，想在室内享受这项运动的人们开启了一种新的网球运动，他们在餐桌上打网球，填入的词指代“网球”，可用it“它”。故填it。
74．这就是为什么这项运动被称为“桌上网球”。根据“That’s ... the sport is called ‘table tennis’.”可知，人们在餐桌上打网球，这就是为什么这项运动被称为“桌上网球”。故填why。
75．后来，更多的乒乓球爱好者把乒乓球带到其他国家。根据“Later, more table tennis lovers ... table tennis to other countries.”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式是brought。故填brought。
76．1904年，它被引入中国。根据“In 1904, it .. to China.”可知，“it”指代上一句中的“table tennis”，和谓语动词introduce之间存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was introduced。
77．他们几乎在任何地方都玩得很活跃。根据“They would play it very ...”可知，填入副词，修饰动词play，active的副词是actively，意为“活跃地”。故填actively。
78．1959年，中国首次获得世乒赛冠军。根据“In 1959, China won the World Table Tennis Championships ... the first time.”可知，此处指的是“第一次”，“for the first time”意为“第一次”。故填for。
79．1988年，乒乓球成为奥运会比赛项目。根据“In 1988, table tennis became ... Olympic sport.”可知，sport是可数名词，需填入不定冠词表示“一个”，Olympic以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
80．他们赢得了五枚金牌和一枚银牌！根据“They won five gold ...”可知，前有具体数字five，需填入复数形式。故填medals。
81．were 82．with 83．was connected 84．interesting 85．to try 86．a 87．products 88．mostly 89．sweeter 90．although/though
本文主要介绍了一家名为“儿时文创”的店铺，它售卖各种怀旧产品，让作者感受到了父母辈童年的乐趣和回忆。
81．墙上挂着过去的电影明星和歌手的照片。根据“On the wall ... pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days.”可知，此句是倒装句，句子的主语是“pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days”，中心词是“pictures”，是名词复数，be动词也要用复数形式，时态为一般过去时。故填were。
82．门边的一辆自行车上放着一个写着“冰棍”的白箱子。根据“A white box ... the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door.”可知，此处表达箱子上写有“冰棍”字样，介词with有“带有；具有”之意，符合语境。故填with。
83．它连接到一个电子游戏：超级马里奥！根据“When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It ... to a video game”可知，“It”指代上一句中的“another old TV”，和谓语动词connect存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was connected。
84．起初，我并不认为这个游戏有趣。根据“I didn’t think the game was ...”可知，需填入形容词作表语，“the game”是事物，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。
85．但当我发现我父母小时候玩过这款游戏时，我非常兴奋地想尝试一下。根据“I was really excited ... it out”可知，该句句型为“be excited to do sth.”，意为“兴奋地去做某事”，需填入动词不定式。故填to try。
86．我很惊讶这样一个简单的游戏竟然能如此有趣。根据“I was amazed at how such ... simple game could be so fun.”可知，该句包含“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”结构，game是可数名词单数，simple以辅音音素开头，前面要用不定冠词a。故填a。
87．这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。根据“The store sold ... from the 70s, 80sand 90s.”可知，product意为“产品”，是可数名词，前无表示单数的词，需填入复数形式。故填products。
88．它们主要是零食和玩具。根据“They were ... snacks and toys.”可知，“They”指代上一句中的“products”，需填入副词，表达这些产品主要是“snacks and toys”，most的副词mostly意为“主要地”，符合语境。故填mostly。
89．它们尝起来比我想象的要甜。根据“They tasted ... than I expected.”可知，句中含有than，要用比较级，taste意为“尝起来”，是系动词，后跟形容词，sweet是形容词，比较级为sweeter。故填sweeter。
90．我的父母有一个美好的童年，尽管他们没有我们今天拥有的所有美好的科技。根据“My parents had a great childhood ... they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today.”可知，前后句存在让步关系，although/though意为“虽然”，符合语境。故填although/though。
91．a 92．was written 93．if 94．helpful 95．Luckily 96．studies 97．with 98．the most hard-working 99．me 100．hearts
本文讲述了薛清清在新宿舍发现了一张23年前的便条，上面写着“好好学习，天天向上”，并找到了便条的原作者方琴的故事。
91．她发现了一张23年前的笔记，上面写着“好好学习，天天向上”。根据“...note from...”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，note是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a修饰。故填a。
92．上面的信息显示，这是一个叫方琴的学生于2001年1月21日写的。it与write之间是被动关系，需被动语态，根据“on January 21st, 2001.”可知，需一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+done，主语为it，需was，动词write的过去分词为written。故填was written。
93．薛清清猜测方琴是想鼓励自己学习，并好奇方琴是否实现了自己的梦想。根据“wondered...Fang realized her dreams.”可知，她想知道是否方琴实现了自己的梦想。空处指“是否”，需if引导宾语从句。故填if。
94．“纸条上一定是有帮助的，她一定已经实现了她的目标，对吧？”薛在学校的论坛上写道。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语，help“帮助”的形容词为help，意为“有帮助的”。故填helpful。
95．幸运地是，薛清清与方琴取得了联系。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词修饰整个句子，lucky“幸运的”的副词形式为luckily。放句首时，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
96．现在，方琴成为一个平台的首席执行官，并且研究技术。根据“becomes...and...”可知，and表并列，前后动词形式一致，故空处需第三人称单数studies。故填studies。
97．18岁时，方觉得自己的学业遇到了困难。根据“she had trouble dealing...her studies.”可知，她在学业上遇到了困难，deal with表示“处理”，固定短语。故填with。
98．后来，她成了学校的最勤奋的同学。根据“in her school.”可知，空处有比较意味，且是三者以上比较，需最高级。hard-working“勤奋的”的最高级为the most hard-working。故填the most hard-working。
99．“每天我一醒来就看到它，它帮助鞭策自己，”方说。 根据“and it helped...push myself,”可知，这句话帮助鞭策自己，help to do sth“帮助做某事”。故填to。
100．这个故事在网上温暖了很多人的心。根据“many”可知，其后跟名词复数形式。故填hearts。
101．a 102．How 103．to know 104．with 105．loudly/aloud 106．Although/Though 107．will hurt 108．letters 109．better 110．our
本文讲述了如何与听力受损的朋友建立良好的友谊关系，并提供了一些实用的建议。
101．你最好的朋友在给你讲笑话，但是你听不到！此处泛指讲一个笑话，joke以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
102．多么糟糕啊！根据“... terrible!”可知此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用“How+形容词！”结构。故填How。
103．成为聋人并不容易，虽然有些孩子是天生耳聋，但也有很多孩子是后来才失去听力的，所以知道如何成为聋人团体的好朋友是很重要的。it’s important to do sth“做某事是重要的”，空处要填不定式，故填to know。
104．耐心点，不要放弃有听力障碍的朋友。根据“a friend ... hearing loss”可知此处指有听力障碍的朋友，用with表示“有”。故填with。
105．如果你大声重复你说的话，这并没有帮助你的聋人朋友；试着把它写下来或使用信号代替。分析句子结构可知要用loud的副词形式loudly/aloud表示“大声地”，修饰动词“saying”。故填loudly/aloud。
106．虽然他们不能听到你的声音，但他们的大脑没有任何问题。前后句之间是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
107．如果你对待你的聋人朋友就像他们不聪明一样，你会伤害他们的感情。if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，主句需用结构“will+动词原形”，表示一般将来时。故填will hurt。
108．不要忘记电子邮件、信件等等。复数表泛指，故填letters。
109．这些是比打电话更好的与你的聋人朋友保持联系的方法。结合than，此处需用good的比较级better，故填better。
110．总之，我们应该支持我们所有的朋友，并结交新朋友！根据空后“friends”可知此处用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。
111．is called 112．or 113．to use 114．weekly 115．classes 116．the 117．their 118．in 119．offers 120．first
本文主要讲述了Taman Sejati休闲中心于一月开始为青少年开设健身房课程。具体介绍了费用、开放的时间及课程内容等。
111．这个课程名为“我的健身俱乐部”，面向12至17岁的青少年开放。主语与call之间是动宾关系，且时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是第三人称单数，be用is。故填is called。
112．没有注册费和其他附加费用。根据“registration (注册) fee ... any other added cost.”可知，两者是并列关系，且句子是否定句，用or连接。故填or。
113．青少年每天从上午10点到下午6点可以使用健身房的设施。sb be allowed to do sth“某人被允许做某事”，空处用不定式。故填to use。
114．为了鼓励更多的青少年参与，每周都有篮球和羽毛球等团队运动，这样他们就可以与同龄人一起玩耍。此处修饰名词team，用形容词weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。
115．还有一些专为喜欢瑜伽的青少年开设的课程。根据“are”可知，此处用名词复数作主语。故填classes。
116．任何青少年成为该中心的会员之前，都必须先进行体检。此处特指前文提及的休闲中心，用the表示特指。故填the。
117．一旦他们的医生说可以，他们就可以注册并开始锻炼或参加团队运动和课程。此处修饰名词doctors，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
118．一旦他们的医生说可以，他们就可以注册并开始锻炼或参加团队运动和课程。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故填in。
119．它提供全身团体锻炼，非常有趣。根据“which has a lot of fun”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数。故填offers。
120．对于那些仍没有决定是否加入健身房的青少年来说，每个月第一个星期六有一个开放日。根据“the ... Saturday of every month”可知，此处表示每一个月的第一个星期六，用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填first。
121．an 122．working 123．As 124．them 125．best 126．whether 127．actively 128．have joined 129．parts 130．What
本文讲了受巴基斯坦童工Iqbal事迹启发，作者创立“释放儿童”组织，帮助全球困境儿童上学，意义非凡。
121．1995年，当我13岁的时候，我在报纸上读到一篇关于一个12岁的巴基斯坦男孩Iqbal的文章。此处泛指“一篇文章”，所以填不定冠词；“article”单词发音以元音音素开头，所以填an。故填an。
122．他四岁时就开始在工厂工作谋生。介词“by”后接动名词，work的动名词形式为working。故填working。
123．结果，一个坏人欺负了他。考查as a result“结果”。句首单词首字母大写，故填As。
124．我非常生气，所以我决定帮助他们。动词“help”后填代词的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。
125．我和我的朋友聚在一起，我最好的朋友之一想出了一个主意。考查one of + the/形容词性物主代词 +形容词最高级 + 名词复数“最……之一”，所以填形容词最高级形式best。故填best。
126．他问我们是否应该成立一个团体来支持他。根据“or not”可知，考查whether...or not“是否”。故填whether。
127．很快，许多孩子积极加入了这个团体，这个团体成为了“解放儿童”。此处填副词actively“积极地”修饰动词“joined”。故填actively。
128．到目前为止，已有32个国家的10万名儿童加入了“解放儿童”组织。根据“So far”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语为复数，所以结构为have+过去分词，join的过去分词形式为joined。故填have joined。
129．现在，我们正在帮助世界各地的儿童。根据“different”可知，此处填名词复数形式parts。故填parts。
130．这是一份多么有意义的工作啊！考查感叹句句型What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。故填What。
131．the 132．falls 133．from 134．warmly 135．is celebrated 136．but 137．to feed 138．us 139．more popular 140．countries
本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。
131．它是中国四大传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史。根据“one of...four top traditional Chinese festivals”可知，此处特指中国四大传统节日之一，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
132．端午节在农历五月初五。时态为一般现在时，主语Dragon Boat Festival为单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式。故填falls。
133．今年，中国人将从周六到周一有三天的公共假期来庆祝。from...to...“从……到……”，固定搭配。故填from。
134．它受到了热烈欢迎。空处修饰动词welcome，用副词形式warmly“热烈地”。故填warmly。
135．许多人认为，庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国著名诗人屈原的去世。主语Dragon Boat Festival与动词celebrate之间是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done，主语是单数，be动词用is，celebrate的过去分词为celebrated。故填is celebrated。
136．当地人搜寻屈原的遗体，但未能成功。根据failed可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
137．为了防止鱼伤害他的身体，人们把粽子扔进河里喂鱼。根据“people threw zongzi into the river...(feed) the fish.”可知，把粽子扔进河里是为了喂鱼。用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to feed。
138．你知道吗，“端午节快乐”对我们来说可能不是一个很好的问候，尽管听起来很自然？介词for后面接宾格us。故填us。
139．对我们中国人来说，“端午节安康”比这个问候更受欢迎。根据than可知，空处用比较级。故填more popular。
140．除了中国人，许多其他国家也庆祝这个节日。country“国家”，可数名词，many修饰用复数形式。故填countries。
141．traditional 142．thousands 143．during 144．an 145．pride 146．grew 147．interest 148．than 149．building 150．so
本文主要介绍了舞狮作为中国传统文化的一个精彩例子，在全球的传播情况，以及Kelvin Tran在2024年世界华人舞狮锦标赛中的角色和他对舞狮文化的贡献。
141．作为中国传统文化的一个精彩范例，舞狮已经传播到世界各地。根据“Chinese culture”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词，tradition的形容词为traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
142．舞狮在中国的历史已经超过了几千年。根据“of years”可知，此处表示数量，thousand前无具体数字时，用复数形式。故填thousands。
143．两名“舞者”在春节期间穿着狮子服表演中国舞狮。根据“Chinese New Year”可知，此处表示“在春节期间”，用介词during表示“在……期间”。故填during。
144．Kelvin Tran是2024年江苏省南京市世界华人舞狮锦标赛的组织者之一。根据“organizer”可知，此处需要冠词修饰可数名词单数，且表示泛指，organizer是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
145．在这场文化交流之旅中，Kelvin Tran为此感到自豪。根据“takes”可知，此处需要名词作宾语，proud的名词为pride，意为“自豪”。故填pride。
146．Tran实际上是在悉尼的一个舞狮盛行的街区长大的。根据“Born in Australia”和“up in a Sydney neighborhood”可知，此处描述Tran的成长经历，且动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时grew，意为“成长”。故填grew。
147．他父母经常带他去看舞狮，这激发了他对这种艺术形式的兴趣。根据“his”和“in the art form”可知，此处需要名词作宾语，interest的名词为interest，意为“兴趣”。故填interest。
148．在华人社区，舞狮不仅仅是一场表演。根据“just a show”可知，此处表示“不仅仅”，用more than表示“超过，多于”。故填than。
149．对于24岁的Tran来说，舞狮是建立和加深澳大利亚社区联系的秘诀。根据“is a secret to”可知，此处需要动名词作宾语，build的动名词为building，意为“建立”。故填building。
150．“我们的成员已经增长到70多人，所以这是一支相当大的队伍，而且它越来越受欢迎，这对我们来说太棒了。”根据“Our membership has grown to over 70”和“it’s quite a big team”可知，前后句之间为因果关系，所以用连词so表示“因此，所以”。故填so。
151．commonly 152．easier 153．like 154．pictures 155．have studied 156．are shared 157．To make 158．their 159．a 160．though/although
本文介绍了电子课本的优点以及越来越多学校的学生将会使用电子课本。
151．在中国西北地区的20多所学校中，它们被普遍使用。根据“They are...(common) used in more than...”可知，这里是副词修饰动词used，应用common的副词形式commonly“普遍地”。故填commonly。
152．一些老师说，它们使学习更容易，教学更方便。根据后文“teaching more convenient.”可知，and表示并列，因此这里也用比较级。故填easier。
153．其中一名校长Jing Xuan对课程非常感兴趣，尤其是语文、英语和数学。根据“Chinese, English and math.”可知，此处是指像语文、英语和数学的课程，like“像”。故填like。
154．她喜欢电子课本中的图片和卡通。根据“cartoons in the E-textbooks.”可知，这里需要填入名词的复数形式，表示有多幅图片，应用picture的复数形式pictures。故填pictures。
155．这里的孩子们自去年九月以来一直在用电子课本学习。根据“since last September.”可知，此处是现在完成时(have/has done)，主语是The children，助动词用have。故填have studied。
156．在电子教科书的帮助下，一些好的想法有时会被分享。根据“at times”可知，本题是一般现在时，主语“some good ideas”与“share”是被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，因此be动词是are，share的过去分词shared。故填are shared。
157．为了使他们学得更好，某些孩子们在父母的鼓励下尝试电子课本。根据“...(make) them learn better”可知，此处是不定式表目的。故填To make。
158．但其他家长担心孩子们的视力。根据“...(they) children’s eyesight.”可知，这里需要填形容词性物主代词修饰名词“children’s eyesight”。故填their。
159．越来越多的学生想在未来尝试使用电子课本来学习。have a try“尝试” 。故填a。
160．然而，尽管他们给这里的孩子们带来了很大的改变，但还有很长的路要走。根据“there’s still a long way to go”和“they have made a big difference to the children here”可知，前后句是让步关系，因此填连词though/although。故填though/although。
161．is called 162．on/from 163．a 164．gloves 165．collecting 166．wasted/has wasted 167．better 168．However 169．proudly 170．how
本文主要讲述了Lydia从事“拾荒慢跑”这一活动。
161．这种活动被称为“拾荒慢跑”，是一种收集垃圾和跑步相结合的活动。主语this activity和谓语动词call之间是被动关系，时态为一般现在时，被动结构为is called。故填is called。
162．去年6月，她第一次在/从互联网上了解到拾荒慢跑的想法，并决定开始这么做。根据句意可知，她在/从互联网上了解到这一活动，on the Internet或from the Internet都符合语境。故填on/from。
163．Lydia每周跑步四到五次，每天带着她的两只狗散步。句中包含短语take a walk，意为“散步”。故填a。
164．她经常戴着手套，带着几个袋子出门。根据“She often wears her ...”可知，glove要用复数。故填gloves。
165．有时她花半个小时收集垃圾。句中包含句型spend time doing sth.，意为“花时间做某事”，collect要用动名词。故填collecting。
166．她说她浪费了前几年的跑步生活。根据“She says she ... the last few years of her running life.”可知，这是个宾语从句，主句是“She says”，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态根据实际判断，用一般过去时或现在完成时。故填wasted/has wasted。
167．现在她觉得拾荒慢跑比在垃圾旁跑步好多了。句中有than，用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。
168．然而，这对我的社区产生了很大的影响。根据“It takes just a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. ..., it makes a big difference to my community.”可知，停下来从地上捡起东西只需要一会儿，但这对我的社区产生了很大的影响。前后句是转折关系，后有逗号，用however表示“然而”。故填However。
169．Lydia自豪地说。填入的词修饰动词says，用副词。故填proudly。
170．我捡多少垃圾不重要。根据“It doesn’t matter ... much rubbish I pick up.”可知，填入的词构成短语how much，意为“多少”。故填how。
171．that 172．became 173．success 174．luckier 175．anything 176．when 177．because 178．myself 179．why 180．in
本文主要介绍了杨幂如何一步步走向成功的经历，不是靠运气而是个人努力的结果。
171．很多人认为生活对杨幂微笑。根据“Many people believe... life has smiled to Yang Mi”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句不缺成分，句子是完整的，应由that引导。故填that。
172．16岁时，她成为一家时尚杂志的模特。根据上文“at the age of 4, she got her first TV play role”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词become“成为”应用过去式became。故填became。
173．这部剧取得了巨大的成功，使杨非常出名。根据“The play became a big...”可知，此处是指巨大的成功，应用名词success“成功”。故填success。
174．她还能更幸运吗？lucky“幸运的”，形容词，根据“Could she be even... ”及语境可知，此处应用形容词比较级luckier表示“更幸运的”。故填luckier。
175．杨不认为运气与她的成功有任何关系。something“某事，某物”，常用于肯定句，否定句中应变为anything“任何事”。故填anything。
176．她仍然记得人们对她冷眼相待的时候。根据“She still remembers the time... people gave her the cold eyes.”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词“the time”表示时间，关系词在从句中作状语，所以应用when引导定语从句。故填when。
177．我必须感谢他们，因为他们给了我证明自己的动力。根据“I have to thank them”和“they gave me the drive to prove...”可知，两者为因果关系，前果后因，用连词because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
178．我必须感谢他们，因为他们给了我证明自己的动力。根据“they gave me the drive to prove...”及语境可知，此处表示“证明我自己”，应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
179．这就是为什么她乐于在别人有需要的时候帮助他们。根据“That’s... she is glad to help others when they are... need”可知，空后在说明原因，此处应用why“为什么”引导表语从句。故填why。
180．这就是为什么她乐于在别人有需要的时候帮助他们。根据“when they are... need.”可知，此处是指当别人有需要的时候，in need表示“有需要”。故填in。专题05 语法填空18篇
（浙江省期中真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、短文填空
（25-26九年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists have been studying an important topic for a long time: how to grow food 1 (successful) in space if humans will one day live there. An experiment (实验) at the Tiangong space station can provide the answer. Recently, Chinese astronauts have grown rice during 2 (they) journey to space.
“The rice is growing very well”, said Zheng Huiqiong, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The rice has grown to 30 centimeters 3 the rice experiment began on July 29th. Although there have been other rice experiments in space, this one is the 4 (one) of its kind to produce the complete life cycle of a plant—it begins with a seed and 5 (end) with a plant producing new seeds.
Such food—growing experiments are not just for astronauts. They can also solve food problems on 6 earth. By 7 (send) seeds (种子) to space, we can create mutant seeds, thanks to the special environment of space. The seeds can then produce higher amount. Over the past 30 years, China 8 (develop) over 260 new types of seeds in space. Nowadays, 30 percent of strawberries sold in Beijing are “space strawberries”, which are as 9 (big) as eggs. And “space 10 (tomato)” are also becoming popular in the market now.
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
A farmer took his donkey to the market to sell it. His son was also with him. Both were walking along with the donkey.
Soon they came across a young woman. She laughed, “You have a donkey for riding. Then 11 are you walking on foot ” Hearing this, the farmer let his son ride on the donkey. He walked behind.
After a while, they met an old man. He said to the boy. “Your old father is walking on foot, while you are sitting 12 (comfortable) on the donkey.” Then the son got off the donkey, and asked his father to 13 (ride) on it.
They didn’t very far when they met an old lady. She said to the farmer, “You only think about 14 (you). Your son is walking on foot, while you are riding on the donkey.” So both the farmer and his son 15 (sit) together on the donkey.
When they got near the market, a wise man said to the farmer, “Look, 16 tired the donkey is! Why don’t you let the donkey have a rest ” At last, they tied the 17 (leg) of the donkey 18 a rope and carried it to the market.
19 the donkey struggled (挣扎) hard to get free, it fell into the river and died when they were crossing a bridge. After losing the donkey, the farmer realized it is 20 (possible) to make everybody happy in this world.
（24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Orion Jean is a thirteen-year-old boy from Texas, the US. So far, he 21 (make) great efforts to make the world a better place.
22 Orion always wanted to help, he didn’t know how. Back in 2020, there was a speech contest called National Kindness Speech Contest. His teacher told him 23 (have) a try. He took part in the contest and won. With the prize money, 24 set up Race to Kindness to help people in need.
Through Race to Kindness, Orion 25 (collect) and donated 600 toys to a children’s hospital in Texas. Next, through food drives (食物筹集活动), he helped collect 100,000 meals for poor 26 (family). He found that many kids had no books at home. Through book drives, he gave 27 more than 500,000 books to those kids. Now he is working to bring people together to help those in need.
Orion also writes books. His first book 28 (call) A Kids Book About Leadership. His second book is Race to Kindness.
“Everyone can make 29 difference in the world. I hope people of all ages can be kind to each other. Join me in Race to Kindness!” he says 30 (excited).
Would you like to join Orion in Race to Kindness
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sand painting, the new kind of emerging art (新兴的艺术) in recent years, was combined with stage performance.
He Sudan is 31 sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. She started to show her talent in painting as a child. She took up sand painting when she 32 (study) at university. There were no lessons about sand painting in the university at that time. 33 she had to learn it by watching online videos. She is famous around China for 34 (she) sand paintings about China’s 24 solar terms (节气).
The 24 solar terms are parts of the traditional Chinese calendar. They are known as “the 35 (five) great invention” of China. They are useful for people’s life and work. Now many farmers still depend 36 the solar terms to decide what they should do in the fields.
However, few young people know about the 24 solar terms. She 37 (want) to use her sand to tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them. “I’ll create more 38 (work) to promote traditional Chinese culture,” she says happily. It takes her about one week 39 (create) each sand painting, but in her eyes, it is really worth doing. She strongly believes the 40 (hard) she works, the more she makes progress.
（24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time, there was an old man who usually went to the seaside to do his writing. He had a habit of walking 41 the beach before he began his writing.
One day, he saw a figure (身影) moving like 42 dancer while walking along the seaside. He smiled to 43 (he) and thought maybe he could see a dance here. And so, he walked faster.
As he got 44 (close), he noticed that it was a young woman. She wasn’t dancing at all. Instead, she went down to pick up something in her hand, then she 45 (throw) it into the sea.
So the old man called out, “Good morning! May I ask 46 you are doing ”
The young woman paused, looked up, and answered, “I am throwing starfish into the sea.”
“ 47 really surprised me a lot. Why are you throwing starfish into the sea ” asked the old man.
To this, the young woman 48 (reply), “The sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”
Hearing this, the old man said, “But there are 49 (mile) of beach and there are starfish all along every mile. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
Hearing this, the woman picked up another 50 (one) and put it into the sea. As it met the water, she said, “It made a difference to that one.”
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When I was a little girl, I was very shy and unconfident. I used to be afraid of 51 (speak) in public, so I always kept quiet in class. I never answered the teachers’ questions. I just listened to them 52 (quiet).
53 , one day, things changed. I listened to my Chinese teacher Ms. Song carefully 54 usual. Suddenly, she asked the whole class 55 question which was quite easy. Ms. Song looked around, and then her eyes were on me. She asked me 56 (answer) it. Feeling nervous, I stood up slowly and was 57 (able) to say a word. “Come on! Believe in 58 (you). You are the best!” said Ms. Song. I looked at Ms. Song in the eyes, and I could feel her encouragements. I 59 (take) courage from it and answered the question correctly.
I 60 (give) a big smile by Ms. Song. From then on, I started to answer the teachers’ questions in class.
Since then, whenever I meet challenges, I always say to myself, “You’re the best.”
（24-25九年级上·浙江台州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
“Dear stranger, I’m inviting you to hear my goals I’ve never shared with anyone before. I would like to be active. I want to achieve…”
This heartfelt (诚挚的) message 61 (write) on a sanitary bag of a high-speed train by a college girl. The next day, a passenger in the same seat discovered the message. 62 passenger posted it online with a reply, “How 63 (luck) we are to meet across time and space! I hope you can do well in the interview. I wish you all the best.” This communication 64 (catch) people’s attention and touched their hearts. The sanitary bag became the carrier of the college girl’s dream and hope.
Under the post, people shared their views, and many college students also expressed their 65 (feel) about school interviews. Later, the college girl read the post and shared 66 she did it. She was nervous on her way to an important school interview, 67 she wrote the message to pour out her feelings. The good news is that she has been admitted (录取) to her dream school. And she thanked the stranger for his encouragement 68 (polite) and hoped other students could go to their dream schools, too. The railway staff explain that if the sanitary bags 69 messages are intact (完好无损的) and clean, they usually do not replace them. “We hope these special notes on sanitary bags can brighten 70 (passenger) journeys.” says a staff person.
So what do you do with the sanitary bag when you take the high-speed train Have you ever had any special communication with strangers
（24-25九年级上·浙江衢州·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。
When we talk about table tennis, China may be the first country that comes to your mind. It is known as the 71 (nation) ball game of China. But do you know how this beautiful game was first created
In the 1880s, people in Victorian England loved 72 (play) lawn (草地) tennis. But in winter, the weather was too cold. People who wanted to enjoy the sport indoor started a new kind of tennis. They played 73 on their dining tables. That’s 74 the sport is called “table tennis”. Later, more table tennis lovers 75 (bring) table tennis to other countries. In 1904, it 76 (introduce) to China. Chinese people quickly fell in love with the game. They would play it very 77 (active)—almost everywhere.
Thanks to an Englishman, Ivor Montagu, China was able to be a member of ITTF. In 1959, China won the World Table Tennis Championships 78 the first time. In 1988, table tennis became 79 Olympic sport. The Chinese table tennis team did well in Pairs 2024 Olympics. They won five gold 80 (medal) and one silver! It was really a great success.
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) was a popular shop which you can see nearly in every city. Its name basically meant “childhood culture”, and it lived up to its name.
A show from the 80s was always playing on an old TV. On the wall 81 (be) pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. A white box 82 the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door.
When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It 83 (connect) to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I didn’t think the game was 84 (interest). But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 85 (try) it out. I was amazed at how such 86 simple game could be so fun.
The store sold 87 (product) from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They were 88 (most) snacks and toys. I bought a packet of preserved plums, my mom’s favorite. They tasted 89 (sweet) than I expected. My parents had a great childhood 90 they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either.
（24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Xue Qingqing is a student at Zhejiang University. As she moved into another dormitory (宿舍), she found 91 note from 23 years ago, which read “study hard and make progress every day”. The information on it showed that it 92 (write) by a student called Fang Qin on January 21st, 2001.
Xue guessed that Fang was trying to encourage herself to study and wondered 93 Fang realized her dreams. “The note must be 94 (help), and she must have achieved her goals, right ” Xue wrote on the school’s forum.
95 (lucky), Xue finally got in touch with Fang. “It’s unbelievable that the note has been kept well for 23 years,” Fang told Xue.
Now, Fang becomes the CEO of a platform and 96 (study) technology. When she was18 years old, Fang felt that she had trouble dealing 97 her studies. To push herself harder in the new term, she wrote a note of encouragement. Later, she became 98 (hard-working) classmate in her school. “Every day I saw it as soon as I woke up, and it helped 99 push myself,” Fang said.
The story has warmed many people’s 100 (heart) online. They say it is wonderful to see that Fang’s hard work bears fruit.
（24-25九年级上·浙江衢州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you 101 joke, but you can’t catch it! 102 terrible! The people who have hearing loss are considered deaf (聋的).
It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing later on, so it’s important 103 (know) how to be a good friend with anyone in the deaf community. Here are some ways.
Be patient and do not give up on a friend 104 hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying 105 (loud) and it isn’t helping your deaf friend; try to write it down or use signals.
Also, remember that deafness isn’t the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. 106 they can’t hear you, there is nothing wrong with their brain. If you treat your deaf friends like they are less smart, you 107 (hurt) their feelings.
Don’t forget about emails, 108 (letter) and so on. These are 109 (good) ways to keep in touch with your deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!
All in all, we should support all of 110 (we) friends, and make new ones! Communicating with others is great fun!
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Taman Sejati Recreational Centre started a gym programme for teenagers in January. The programme 111 (call) “My Fit Club” and it is open to teenagers aged 12 to 17 years old. The membership fee (费用) is 10 yuan per month. There is no registration (注册) fee 112 any other added cost.
The gym at the centre is open from 8 am to 9 pm every day. Teenagers are allowed 113 (use) the facilities (设施) at the gym from 10 am to 6 pm every day.
To encourage more teenagers to take part, there are 114 (week) team sports such as basketball and badminton so they can play with their peers (同龄人). There are also 115 (class) just for teenagers who like yoga.
Before any teenager can be a member at 116 centre, they have to go through a physical check-up. Once 117 (they) doctors say yes, they can register and start working out or taking part 118 team sports and classes.
There will be a two-day boot camp in May and December. It 119 (offer) a full-body group workout which has a lot of fun.
For teenagers who are still undecided whether or not to join the gym, there is an open day on the 120 (one) Saturday of every month. They can get a tour of the gym.
（24-25九年级上·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I was born in Canada on December 17th, 1982 and spent my childhood there. In 1995, when I was thirteen, I read 121 article about a twelve -year- old Pakistani boy, Iqbal, in the newspaper. It changed my life. He started to make a living by 122 (work) in a factory when he was only four. He knew children should go to school instead of working in factories all day. He decided to fight against the bosses. 123 a result, a bad man bullied (欺负) him. I was so angry that I decided to help 124 (they).
I got together with my friends and one of my 125 (good) friends came up with an idea. He asked 126 we should start a group to support him or not. They all agreed and we named our group the Twelve-year-olds. Soon many children joined it 127 (active), and the group became Free the Children. We raised money to help child workers go to school. “Children Helping Children” is our motto (座右铭), I believe each person can make a difference. So far, 100,000 children in 32 countries 128 (join) Free the Children. Now, we are helping children in different 129 (part) of the world. In Kenya, there are still many poorly built schools with no roofs or walls, so new schools will be built by Free the Children. 130 a meaningful job it is!
（24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期中）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求， 在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday. It is one of 131 four top traditional Chinese festivals with a history of over 2, 000 years.
Dragon Boat Festival 132 (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month lunar. This year, Chinese will have a 3-day public holiday 133 Saturday to Monday for celebrations. The dragon boat race is one of them. And it is 134 (warm) welcomed.
Many believe that Dragon Boat Festival 135 (celebrate) to remember the death of Qu Yuan, a famous Chinese poet. He jumped into the Miluo River for his country. The local people searched for Qu Yuan’s body, 136 failed. To stop fish from harming his body, people threw zongzi into the river 137 (feed) the fish. Over time, eating zongzi and the boat race have been the traditional activities of Dragon Boat Festival.
Do you know that “Happy Dragon Boat Festival” might not be a good greeting for 138 (we), although it sounds quite natural For we Chinese, “Safe and Healthy Dragon Boat Festival” is much 139 (popular) than that greeting.
In addition to Chinese, many other 140 (country) also celebrate this festival. For example, in Singapore, the local seafood is used to make zongzi. Actually, Dragon Boat Festival has been a world-wide festival today.
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever watched the lion dance As a wonderful example of 141 (tradition) Chinese culture, the lion dance has spread across the world.
The history of the lion dance has over 142 (thousand) of years in China. Two “dancers” perform Chinese lion dances in lion clothes 143 Chinese New Year.
The story of Kelvin Tran, 144 organizer in the 2024 World Chinese King of Lion Dance Championship (锦标赛) in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, takes 145 (proud) in this journey of cultural exchange.
Born in Australia, with grandparents from Chaozhou in South China’s Guangdong province, Tran actually 146 (grow) up in a Sydney neighborhood where the lion dancing is popular. His parents often took him to watch lion dances when he was young, awakening his 147 (interest) in the art form. Then Tran made efforts and set up the Qing Fong Dragon and Lion Dance Team in 2018.
In Chinese communities, the lion dance is more 148 just a show. It is an activity that includes lots of teamwork and training. For 24-year-old Tran, the lion dance is a secret to 149 (build) and deepening community ties in Australia.
“Our membership (成员) has grown to over 70, 150 it’s quite a big team, and it’s getting popular, which is great for us,” he says. This growth shows the deepening of relationships among members.
（23-24九年级上·浙江舟山·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Now E-textbooks are becoming more and more popular. They are 151 (common) used in more than 20 schools in the northwest of China. Some teachers say that they make learning 152 (easy) and teaching more convenient than before. Jing Xuan, one of the headmasters, is excited about lessons, especially 153 Chinese, English and math. She enjoys the 154 (picture) and cartoons in the E-textbooks. The children here 155 (study) with E-textbooks since last September. Some good ideas of these children 156 (share) at times with the help of the E-textbooks. 157 (make) them learn better, some children are encouraged to try the E-textbooks by parents. But other parents worry about 158 (they) children’s eyesight.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way students learn! More and more students want to have 159 try to learn with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go 160 they have made a big difference to the children here,” said the headmaster.
（23-24九年级上·浙江丽水·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lydia likes running a lot. She always runs, and picks up rubbish along the way. This activity 161 (call) “plogging”, an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last June, she first learned the idea of plogging 162 the Internet and decided to plog.
Lydia runs four or five times a week and takes 163 walk with her two dogs every day. She often wears her 164 (glove) and takes several bags when she goes out. Sometimes she spends half an hour 165 (collect) rubbish. She says she 166 (waste) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 167 (good) to do plogging than just running by the litter.
“It takes just a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. 168 , it makes a big difference to my community. Now my husband also joins me.” Lydia says 169 (proud). “It doesn’t matter 170 much rubbish I pick up. It’s a good way to protect our planet.”
（23-24九年级上·浙江嘉兴·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不多于3个单词。
Many people believe 171 life has smiled to Yang Mi: at the age of 4, she got her first TV play role; at 16, she 172 (become) a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream college — Beijing Film Academy. In 2011, the 24-year-old actress played the girl Luo Qingchuan in the time-traveling TV play, Palace. The play became a big 173 (succeed) and made Yang very famous. Could she be even 174 (lucky) Yang doesn’t think luck had 175 (something) to do with her success. “Every chance is gained (获得) from the efforts I’ve made,” said Yang. People now think she’s very hard-working. She still remembers the time 176 people gave her the cold eyes. Some treated her with little respect. They didn’t want to help her in her time of need. “I have to thank them 177 they gave me the drive to prove (证明) 178 (I),” she said. That’s 179 she is glad to help others when they are 180 need. In May, 2011, Yang became the ambassador (大使) for the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million-Miracle project and plant trees on China’s dry land. Together well fight the bad weather!(共11张PPT)
人教版 九年级上册
专题05 语法填空18篇
（浙江省期中真题）
一：
1．successfully 2．their 3．since 4．first 5．ends 6．the 7．sending
8．has developed 9．big 10．tomatoes
二：
11．why 12．comfortably 13．ride 14．yourself 15．sat 16．how 17．legs 18．with 19．As 20．impossible
一、快速核对
三：
21．has made 22．Although/ Though 23．to have 24．he 25．collected
26．families 27．away 28．is called 29．a 30．excitedly
四：
31．a 32．was studying 33．So 34．her 35．fifth 36．on 37．wants 38．works 39．to create 40．harder
一、快速核对
五：
41．on/along 42．a 43．himself 44．closer 45．threw 46．what 47．It 48．replied 49．miles 50．one
六：
51．speaking 52．quietly 53．However 54．as 55．a 56．to answer 57．unable 58．yourself 59．took 60．was given
一、快速核对
七：
61．was written 62．The 63．lucky 64．caught 65．feelings 66．why
67．so 68．politely 69．with 70．passengers’
八：
71．national 72．playing/to play 73．it 74．why 75．brought 76．was introduced 77．actively 78．for 79．an 80．medals
一、快速核对
九：
81．were 82．with 83．was connected 84．interesting 85．to try 86．a 87．products 88．mostly 89．sweeter 90．although/though
十：
91．a 92．was written 93．if 94．helpful 95．Luckily 96．studies 97．with 98．the most hard-working 99．me 100．hearts
一、快速核对
十一：
101．a 102．How 103．to know 104．with 105．loudly/aloud 106．Although/Though 107．will hurt 108．letters 109．better 110．our
十二：
1111．is called 112．or 113．to use 114．weekly 115．classes 116．the
117．their 118．in 119．offers 120．first
一、快速核对
十三：
121．an 122．working 123．As 124．them 125．best 126．whether
127．actively 128．have joined 129．parts 130．What
十四：
131．the 132．falls 133．from 134．warmly 135．is celebrated 136．but 137．to feed 138．us 139．more popular 140．countries
一、快速核对
十五：
141．traditional 142．thousands 143．during 144．an 145．pride 146．grew 147．interest 148．than 149．building 150．so
十六：
151．commonly 152．easier 153．like 154．pictures 155．have studied
156．are shared 157．To make 158．their 159．a 160．though/although
一、快速核对
十七：
161．is called 162．on/from 163．a 164．gloves 165．collecting
166．wasted/has wasted 167．better 168．However 169．proudly 170．how
十八：
171．that 172．became 173．success 174．luckier 175．anything 176．when 177．because 178．myself 179．why 180．in
一、快速核对
