溧阳市竹箦中学2017届高三年级期初检测
英
语
试
卷
2016.9
第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）
第一节
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
season
is
it
now
A.
Summer.
B.
Autumn.
C.
Winter.
2.
How
might
the
woman
feel
A.
Satisfied.
B.
Annoyed.
C.
Excited.
3.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
know
A.
What
the
time
is
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow.
B.
Where
the
bar
is.
C.
Who
the
lady
is.
4.
What
will
the
woman
probably
do
next
A.
Clean
the
car.
B.
Brush
her
teeth.
C.
Leave
the
house.
5.
What
does
the
man
offer
to
do
A.
Fix
the
car
for
the
woman.
B.
Give
the
woman
a
ride.
C.
Call
a
taxi
for
the
woman.
第二节
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
man
suggest
doing
A.
Going
to
bed
rig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht
away.
B.
Eating
some
candy.
C.
Watching
a
movie.
7.
Why
is
the
woman
so
tired
A.
She
celebrated
a
festival.
B.
She
took
some
kids
to
dinner.
C.
She
helped
her
neighbor
with
some
work.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
did
the
man
do
in
the
summer
vacation
A.
He
worked
at
a
restaurant.
B.
He
attended
some
classes.
C.
He
traveled
around
the
world.
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.
The
man
works
at
a
good
company
now.
B.
The
woman
would
rather
get
a
degree
than
work.
C.
The
woman
doesn’t
want
to
go
to
school.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
When
will
most
of
the
exams
end
A.
This
Friday.
B.
On
January
23rd.
C.
On
January
26th.
11.
How
many
students
are
there
in
the
man’s
dorm
A.
4.
B.
5
C.
6.
12.
What
do
we
know
about
the
party
A.
It
will
be
held
after
the
term.
B.
All
the
man’s
classmates
will
come.
C.
The
man’s
uncle
will
make
a
video
of
the
evening.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Friends.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Brother
and
sister.
14.
What
are
the
speakers
doing
A.
Watching
a
game.
B.
Having
a
baseball
class.
C.
Practicing
baseball
with
Jimmy.
15.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
coach
A.
He
takes
it
easy
on
the
players.
B.
He
used
to
be
a
great
player.
C.
He
usually
does
a
good
job.
16.
How
does
Jimmy
perform
today
A.
Very
well.
B.
Just
so-so.
C.
Terrible.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
did
the
woman
look
like
in
high
school
A.
She
had
dark
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )air.
B.
She
was
overweight.
C.
She
had
curly
hair.
18.
What
does
the
woman
do
for
living
A.
She
sells
insurance.
B.
She
works
in
a
seafood
restaurant.
C.
She
is
a
lawyer.
19.
What
does
the
man
think
of
his
job
A.
Dull
but
well-paid.
B.
Exciting
but
low-paid.
C.
He
likes
it
very
much.
20.
Where
are
the
speakers
at
the
moment
A.
In
Springfield.
B.
In
Ovington.
C.
In
Brookfield.
第二部分
英语知识运用（每题1分，满分65分）
第一节
单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.
—
The
little
boat
is
______
safe.
Don’t
you
think
so,
Mike
—
No
worries!
I’ve
been
on
this
boat
dozens
of
times.
A.
something
but
B.
nothing
but
C.
anything
but
D.
everything
but
22.
—
What
do
you
think
of
Peter
—
He
_____
be
really
difficult
to
get
along
with
even
though
he’s
a
nice
person
in
general.
A.
shall
B.
should
C.
must
D.
can
23.
However
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )occupied
you
are
with
study,
try
to
______
at
least
15
minutes
each
day
to
have
some
exercise.
A.
put
out
B.
put
through
C.
put
off
D.
put
aside
24.
______,
a
small
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
advertisement
held
my
attention,
which
read
“Easy
job.
Good
wages.
No
experience
necessary.”
A.
Looking
through
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
newspaper
B.
While
I
was
looking
through
the
newspaper
C.
To
look
throug
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
the
newspaper
D.
I
was
looking
through
the
newspaper
25.
—How
about
your
job-hunting？
—No
luck．Now，I've
reached
the
stage
________
I
don’t
care
what
I
do．
A.
which
B．
where
C．when
D.
that
26.
In
societies
whe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
social
roles
are
determined,
boys
usually
copy
the
behavior
of
their
fathers,
and
girls
_____
of
their
mothers.
A.
that
B.
those
C.
one
D.
the
ones
27.
For
sustainabl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
development,
the
government
has
decided
to
give
_______
to
those
energy-conserving
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
environment-friendly
businesses
in
many
aspects.
A.
profit
B.
interest
C.
preference
D.
advantage
28.
_______,
I
have
never
seen
anyone
who's
as
capable
as
John.
A.
As
long
as
I
have
traveled
B.
Much
as
I
have
traveled
C.
Now
that
I
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
traveled
so
much
D.
As
I
have
traveled
so
much
29.
All
the
citizen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
here
strongly
insist
those
caught
____
“harmful”
advertisements
in
the
streets
_____
punished
strictly.
A.
putting
up;
will
be
B.
to
put
up;
should
be
C.
being
put
up;
shall
D.
putting
up;
be
30.—If
I
hadn’t
been
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )caught
in
the
heavy
rain,
I
could
have
been
back
by
7
o’clock.
—What
a
pity！Stella
_______
here
to
see
you.
A.
is
B.
was
C.
would
be
D.
has
been
31.They
felt
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______
it
was
high
tax
and
low
income
________
contributed
to
the
extreme
misery
of
the
working
people
at
the
bottom
of
the
ladder.
A.
/；that
B.
that;
which
C.
that;
what
D.
/;
which
32.
On
hearing
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )news,
the
girl
rushed
out
without
hesitation,
______
the
luggage
______
on
the
floor,
and
______
in
the
dark.
A.
left,
lied,
disa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppeared
B.
leaving,
lying,
disappeared
C.
leaving,
lie,
disappeared
D.
left,
lay,
disappear
33.
—The
manager
has
come
back
from
his
business
trip.
He
is
asking
you
for
the
report.
—
Oh，my
god
!
I
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
finished
it
yet.
But
he
_____
back
at
the
company
tomorrow.
A.
was
expected
B.
will
expect
C.
expected
D.
will
be
expected
34.
—It’s
a
long
time
________
I
saw
you
last.
—Yes，and
what
a
pi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty！It
will
be
a
long
time
________
we
see
each
other
again.
A.
since;
before
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B.
when;
when
C.
since;
when
D.
before;
since
35.
—
I’ve
nothing
on
me
except
this
ten
yuan
to
donate,
I’m
afraid.
—
Never
mind.
________.
We
really
appreciate
your
assistance.
A.
Every
little
helps
B.
The
more,
the
better
C.
It’s
better
to
give
than
to
receive
D.
No
one
is
perfect.
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One
morning
I
waste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
nearly
an
hour
watching
a
tiny
ant
carry
a
huge
feather.
Several
times,
it
36
several
obstacles
in
its
path.
And
after
a
momentary
pause
it
would
make
the
necessary
detour（绕道）.
37
one
point,
the
ant
had
to
cross
a
crack
about
10mm
wide.
After
some
38
thoughts,
the
ant
laid
the
feather
over
the
crack,
walked
39
it
and
picked
the
feather
up
on
the
other
side,
then
continued
on
its
way.
I
was
40
by
the
cleverness
of
this
ant.
It
was
only
a
small
insect,
lacking
in
41
yet
equipped
with
a
brain
to
reason,
explore,
discover
and
overcome.
42
this
ant,
like
the
other
two-legged
creatures
43
on
the
earth,
also
shares
human
failings.
After
some
time
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
ant
44
reached
its
destination
---
a
flower
bed
and
a
small
hole
that
was
the
entrance
to
its
45
home.
It
was
there
that
the
ant
met
its
46
.
How
could
that
large
feather
possibly
47
such
a
small
hole
Of
course,
it
couldn’t.
So
the
ant,
after
all
this
48
and
using
great
brightness,
overcoming
problems
all
along
the
way,
just
gave
up
the
49
and
went
home.
The
ant
had
not
thought
the
problem
through
50
it
began
its
journey
and
in
the
end
the
feather
was
51
more
than
a
burden.
Isn’t
our
52
like
that
We
worry
about
ou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
families;
we
worry
about
the
53
of
money;
and
we
worry
about
all
kinds
of
things.
These
are
all
burdens
---
the
things
we
pick
up
along
life’s
path,
and
drag
them
around
the
obstacles
and
over
the
cracks
that
life
will
bring,
only
to
54
that
at
the
destination
they
are
55
and
we
can’t
take
them
with
us.
36.
A.
came
across
B.
came
about
C.
got
over
D.
dealt
with
37.
A.
For
B.
At
C.
To
D.
With
38.
A.
brave
B.
tiring
C.
short
D.
magic
39.
A.
through
B.
across
C.
beside
D.
behind
40.
A.
satisfied
B.
frightened
C.
annoyed
D.
attracted
41.
A.
height
B.
size
C.
depth
D.
length
42.
A.
Therefore
B.
Otherwise
C.
But
D.
Moreover
43.
A.
living
B.
working
C.
sleeping
D.
walking
44.
A.
finally
B.
probably
C.
suddenly
D.
easily
45.
A.
lonely
B.
comfortable
C.
underground
D.
big
46.
A.
partner
B.
parent
C.
match
D.
friend
47.
A.
fix
B.
fit
C.
fill
D.
suit
48.
A.
trouble
B.
pleasure
C.
decision
D.
matter
49.
A.
insect
B.
problem
C.
feather
D.
hole
50.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
until
D.
once
51.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
nothing
52.
A.
study
B.
aim
C.
dream
D.
life
53.
A.
waste
B.
lack
C.
worth
D.
danger
54.
A.
think
B.
wonder
C.
warn
D.
find
55.
A.
bad
B.
useless
C.
meaningful
D.
practical
第三节
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The
latest
research
suggests
that
the
key
factor
separating
geniuses
from
the
merely
accomplished
is
not
I.Q.,
a
generally
bad
predictor
of
success.
Instead,
it’s
purposeful
practice.
Top
performers
spend
more
hours
practising
their
craft.
If
you
wanted
to
picture
how
a
typical
genius
might
develop,
you’d
take
a
girl
who
possessed
a
slightly
above
average
language
ability.
It
wouldn’t
have
to
be
a
big
talent,
just
enough
so
that
she
might
gain
some
sense
of
distinction.
Then
you
would
want
her
to
meet,
say,
a
novelist,
who
coincidentally
shared
some
similar
qualities.
Maybe
the
writer
was
from
the
same
town,
had
the
same
family
background,
or
shared
the
same
birthday.
This
contact
would
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )give
the
girl
a
vision
of
her
future
self.
It
would
give
her
some
idea
of
a
fascinating
circle
who
might
someday
join.
It
would
also
help
if
one
of
her
parents
died
when
she
was
12,
giving
her
a
strong
sense
of
insecurity
and
fuelling
a
desperate
need
for
success.
Armed
with
this
ambition,
she
would
read
novels
and
life
stories
of
writers
without
end.
This
would
give
her
a
primary
knowledge
of
her
field.
She
would
be
able
to
see
new
writing
in
deeper
ways
and
quickly
understand
its
inner
workings.
Then
she
would
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
practise
writing.
Her
practice
would
be
slow,
painstaking
and
error-focused.
By
practising
in
this
way,
she
delays
the
automating
process.
Her
mind
wants
to
turn
conscious,
newly
learned
skills
into
unconscious,
automatically
performed
skills.
By
practising
slowly,
by
breaking
skills
down
into
tiny
parts
and
repeating,
she
forces
the
brain
to
internalize
a
better
pattern
of
performance.
Then
she
would
find
an
adviser
who
would
provide
a
constant
stream
of
feedback,
viewing
her
performance
form
the
outside,
correcting
the
smallest
errors,
pushing
her
to
take
on
tougher
challenges.
By
now
she
is
redoing
problems—how
do
I
get
characters
into
a
room—dozens
and
dozens
of
times.
She
is
establishing
habits
of
thought
she
can
call
upon
in
order
to
understand
or
solve
future
problems.
The
primary
quality
our
young
writer
possesses
is
not
some
mysterious
genius.
It’s
the
ability
to
develop
a
purposeful,
laborious
and
boring
practice
routine;
the
latest
research
takes
some
of
the
magic
out
of
great
achievement.
But
it
underlines
a
fact
that
is
often
neglected.
Public
discussion
is
affected
by
genetics
and
what
we’re
“hard-wired”
to
do.
And
it’s
true
that
genes
play
a
role
in
our
capabilities.
But
the
brain
is
also
very
plastic.
We
construct
ourselves
through
behavior.
56.
The
passage
mainly
deals
with
.
A.
the
function
of
I.Q.
in
cultivating
a
writer
B.
the
relationship
between
genius
and
success
C.
the
decisive
factor
in
making
a
genius
D.
the
way
of
gaining
some
sense
of
distinction
57.
By
reading
novels
and
writers’
stories,
the
girl
could
.
A.
come
to
understand
the
inner
structure
of
writing
B.
join
a
fascinating
circle
of
writers
someday
C.
share
with
a
novelist
her
likes
and
dislikes
D.
learn
from
the
living
examples
to
establish
a
sense
of
security
58.
In
the
girl’s
long
painstaking
training
process,
________.
A.
her
adviser
forms
a
primary
challenging
force
to
her
success.
B.
her
writing
turns
into
an
automatic
pattern
of
performance
C.
she
acquires
the
magic
of
some
great
achievement
D.
she
comes
to
realize
she
is
“hard-wired”
to
write
59.
What
can
be
concluded
from
the
passage
A.
A
fuelling
ambition
plays
a
leading
role
in
one’s
success
B.
A
responsi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble
adviser
is
more
important
than
the
knowledge
of
writing.
C.
As
to
the
growth
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
a
genius,
I.Q.
doesn’t
matter,
but
just
his/her
effort.
D.
What
really
matters
is
what
you
do
rather
than
who
you
are.
B
Have
you
ever
picked
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
job
based
on
the
fact
that
you
were
good
at
it
but
later
found
it
made
you
feel
very
uncomfortable
over
time
When
you
select
your
career,
there's
a
whole
lot
more
to
it
than
assessing
your
skills
and
matching
them
with
a
particular
position.
If
you
ignore
your
personality,
it
will
hurt
you
long-term
regardless
of
your
skills
or
the
job's
pay.
There
are
several
areas
of
your
personality
that
you
need
to
consider
to
help
you
find
a
good
job.
Here
are
a
few
of
those
main
areas;
1)
Do
you
prefer
working
alone
or
with
other
people
There
are
isolatin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g（使孤立）jobs
that
will
drive
an
outgoing
person
crazy
and
also
interactive
jobs
that
will
make
a
shy
person
uneasy.
Most
people
are
not
extremes
in
either
direction
but
do
have
a
tendency
that
they
prefer.
There
are
also
positions
that
are
sometimes
a
combination
of
the
two,
which
may
be
best
for
someone
in
the
middle
who
adapts
easily
to
either
situation.
2)
How
do
you
handle
change
Most
jobs
thes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
days
have
some
elements
of
change
to
them,
but
some
are
more
than
others.
If
you
need
stability
in
your
life,
you
may
need
a
job
where
the
changes
don't
happen
so
often.
Other
people
would
be
bored
of
the
same
daily
routine.
3)
Do
you
enjoy
working
with
computers？
I
do
see
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
as
a
kind
of
personality
characteristic.
There
are
people
who
are
happy
to
spend
more
than
40
hours
a
week
on
a
computer,
while
there
are
others
who
need
a
lot
of
human
interaction
throughout
the
day.
Again,
these
are
extremes
and
you'll
likely
find
a
lot
of
positions
somewhere
in
the
middle
as
well.
4)
What
type
of
work
environment
do
you
enjoy？
This
can
range
from
being
in
a
large
building
with
a
lot
of
people
you
won't
know
immediately
to
a
smaller
setting
where
you'll
get
to
know
almost
all
the
people
there
fairly
quickly.
5)
How
do
you
like
to
get
paid
Some
people
are
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )otivated
by
the
pay
they
get,
while
others
feel
too
stressed
to
be
like
that.
The
variety
of
payment
designs
in
the
sales
industry
is
a
typical
example
for
this.
Anyway,
these
are
a
great
starting
point
for
you.
I've
seen
it
over
and
over
again
with
people
that
they
make
more
money
over
time
when
they
do
something
they
love.
It
may
take
you
a
little
longer,
but
making
a
move
to
do
what
you
have
a
passion
for
can
change
the
course
of
your
life
for
the
better.
60.
What
is
the
mis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sing
word
about
a
job
search
in
the
following
chart
A.
Design.
B.
Changes.
C.
Cooperation.
D.
Hobbies.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
61.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
paragraph
one
mean
A.
Before
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
select
your
job,
you
should
assess
your
skills
and
match
them
with
your
position
B.
There
are
mor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
important
things
than
assessing
skills
and
match
them
with
the
position
when
you
select
job.
C.
Nothing
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important
than
assessing
skills
and
match
them
with
the
position
when
you
select
job.
D
You
should
ignore
your
skills
when
you
select
job.
62.
What
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
Lifestyles
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Job
Pay
B.
Jobs
and
Environment
C.
Job
Skills
and
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bilities
D.
Personalities
and
Jobs
C
Disappointed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
delays
in
Sacramento
(the
capital
of
California),
Bay
Area
officials
said
Thursday
they
planned
to
take
matters
into
their
own
hands
to
regulate
the
region’s
growing
piles
of
electronic
waste.
A
San
Jose
counci
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
woman
and
a
San
Francisco
supervisor
said
they
would
propose
new
local
plans
aimed
at
controlling
electronic
waste
if
the
California
law-making
body
fails
to
act
on
two
bills
delayed
in
the
Assembly.
They
are
among
a
growing
number
of
California
cities
and
countries
that
have
expressed
the
same
intention
Environmenta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lists
and
local
governments
are
increasingly
concerned
about
the
danger
caused
by
old
electronic
devices
and
the
cost
of
safely
recycling
those
products.
An
estimated
6
million
televisions
and
computers
are
stocked
in
California
homes,
and
an
additional
6,000
to
7,000
computers
become
outdated
every
day.
The
machines
contain
high
levels
of
lead
(铅)
and
other
dangerous
substances,
and
are
already
banned
from
California
landfills.
A
bill
by
Senator
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
(参议员)
Byron
Sher
would
require
consumers
to
pay
a
recycling
fee
of
up
to
$30
on
every
new
machine
containing
a
cathode
ray
tube.
Used
in
almost
all
video
monitors
and
televisions,
those
devices
contain
four
to
eight
pounds
of
lead
each.
The
fees
would
go
toward
setting
up
recycling
programs,
providing
grants
to
non-profit
agencies
that
reuse
the
tubes
and
rewarding
manufacturers
that
encourage
recycling.
A
separate
bill
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by
Los
Angeles-area
Senator
Gloria
Romero
would
require
high-tech
manufacturers
to
develop
programs
to
recycle
so-called
e-waste.
If
passed,
the
measures
would
put
California
at
the
forefront
of
national
efforts
to
manage
the
refuse
of
the
electronic
age.
But
high-tech
gro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ups,
including
the
Silicon
Valley
Manufacturing
Group
and
the
American
Electronics
Association,
oppose
the
measures,
arguing
that
fees
of
up
to
$30
will
drive
consumers
to
online,
out-of-state
shops.
“What
really
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )needs
to
occur
is
consumer
education.
Most
consumers
are
unaware
they’re
not
supposed
to
throw
computers
in
the
dust
bin,”
said
Roxanne
Gould,
vice
president
of
government
relations
for
the
electronics
association.
Computer
recycl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
should
be
a
local
effort
and
part
of
residential
waste
collection
programs,
she
added.
Recycling
electronic
waste
is
a
dangerous
and
specialized
matter,
and
environmentalists
maintain
the
state
must
support
recycling
efforts
and
ensure
that
the
job
isn’t
contracted
to
junk
dealers
who
send
the
poisonous
parts
overseas.
“The
graveyard
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )high-tech
revolution
is
ending
up
in
rural
China,”
said
Ted
Smith,
director
of
the
Silicon
Valley
Toxics
Coalition.
His
group
is
pushing
for
some
refinement
to
Sher’s
bill
that
would
prevent
the
export
of
e-waste.
63.
How
would
Bay
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Area
officials
deal
with
the
problem
of
e-waste
____________.
A.
To
get
enough
support
to
pass
the
delayed
bills.
B.
To
persuade
the
lawmakers
of
the
California
Assembly.
C.
To
make
relevant
local
regulations
by
themselves.
D.
To
put
pressure
on
manufacturers
of
electronic
devices.
64.
What
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
two
bills
delayed
in
the
California
Assembly
both
concern
_________.
A.
The
repro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cessing
of
the
huge
amounts
of
electronic
waste
in
the
state.
B.
The
regulations
on
dumping
dangerous
substances
into
landfills.
C.
The
funding
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )local
initiatives
to
reuse
waste
electronic
devices.
D.
The
sales
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
second-hand
electronic
devices
to
foreign
countries.
65.
High-tech
groups
believe
that
if
an
extra
fee
is
charged
on
every
TV
or
computer
purchased
in
California,
consumers
will
______________.
A.
hesitate
to
upgra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
their
computers
B.
abandon
online
shopping
C.
strongly
protest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
against
such
a
charge
D.
buy
them
from
other
states
66.
We
learn
from
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passage
that
much
of
California’s
electronic
waste
has
been
________.
A.
dumped
into
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )local
landfills
B.
exported
to
foreign
countries
C.
collected
by
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on-profit
agencies
D.
recycled
by
computer
manufacturers
D
A
new
argument
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
has
been
put
forward
as
to
whether
penguins
are
disturbed
by
the
presence
of
tourists
in
Antarctica.
Previous
research
by
scientists
from
Keil
University
in
Germany
monitored
Adelie
penguins
and
noted
that
the
birds’
heart
rates
increased
dramatically
at
the
sight
of
a
human
as
far
as
30
meters
away.
But
new
research
using
an
artificial
egg,
which
is
equipped
to
measure
heart
rates,
disputes
this.
Scientists
from
the
Scott
Polar
Research
Institute
at
Cambridge
say
that
a
slow
moving
human
who
does
not
approach
the
nest
too
closely,
is
not
viewed
as
a
threat
by
penguins.
The
earlier
findings
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
been
used
to
partly
explain
the
20
per
cent
drop
in
populations
of
certain
types
of
penguins
near
tourist
sites.
However,
tour
operators
have
continued
to
insist
that
their
activities
do
not
adversely
affect
wildlife
in
Antarctica,
saying
they
encourage
non-disruptive
behavior
in
tourists,
and
that
the
decline
in
penguin
numbers
is
caused
by
other
factors.
Amanda
Nimon
of
the
S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cott
Polar
Research
Institute
spent
three
southern
hemisphere
summers
at
Cuverville
Island
in
Antarctica
studying
penguin
behavior
towards
humans.
“A
nesting
penguin
will
react
very
differently
to
a
person
rapidly
and
closely
approaching
the
nest,”
says
Nimon.
“First
they
exhibit
large
and
prolonged(延长)
heart
rate
changes
and
then
they
often
flee
the
nest
leaving
it
open
for
predators
(掠夺者)
to
fly
in
and
remove
eggs
or
chicks.”
The
artificial
egg,
specially
for
the
project,
monitored
both
the
parent
who
had
been
‘disturbed’
when
the
egg
was
placed
in
the
nest
and
the
other
parent
as
they
both
took
it
in
turns
to
guard
the
nest.
However,
Boris
Culik,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )who
monitored
the
Adelie
penguins,
believes
that
Nimon’s
findings
do
not
invalidate
his
own
research.
He
points
out
that
species
behave
differently
–
and
Nimon’s
work
was
with
Gentoo
penguins.
Nimon
and
her
colleagues
believe
that
Culik’s
research
was
methodologically
flawed（使无效）
because
the
monitoring
of
penguins’
responses
needed
capturing
and
restraining（控制）
the
birds
and
fitting
them
with
heart-rate
transmitters.
Therefore,
argues
Nimon,
it
would
not
be
surprising
if
they
became
stressed
on
seeing
a
human
subsequently.
According
to
the
passage,
what
overall
message
is
presented
A.
No
firm
conclusions
are
drawn.
B.
Neither
Culik’s
nor
Nimon’s
findings
are
of
much
value.
C.
Penguin
reduction
is
closed
related
to
tourist
behavior.
D.
Tourists
are
not
responsible
for
the
fall
in
penguin
numbers.
Which
ONE
argument
of
the
following
is
stated
in
the
passage
A.
Penguins
are
harder
to
research
when
they
have
young.
B.
Tour
operators
should
encourage
tourists
to
avoid
Antarctica.
C.
Not
all
penguins
behave
in
the
same
way.
D.
Penguins
need
better
protection
from
tourists.
What
do
you
notice
about
the
views
presented
in
the
passage
A.
They
are
groundless.
B.
They
are
factual.
C.
They
are
descriptive.
D.
They
are
conflicting.
What
does
the
underlined
word
(final
line)
probably
mean
A.
later
on
B.
calmly
C.
separately
D.
in
the
same
place
非选择题（共35分）
第三部分
任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Throw
the
bottl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
and
boxes
of
drugs
out
of
your
house.
A
new
theory
suggests
that
medicine
could
be
bad
for
your
health,
which
should
at
least
come
as
good
news
to
people
who
cannot
afford
to
buy
expensive
medicine.
This
new
theory
argues
that
healing
is
at
our
fingertips:
we
can
be
healthy
by
doing
Yoga
on
a
regular
basis.
Supporters
of
medical
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )treatment
argue
that
medicine
should
be
trusted
since
it
is
effective
and
scientifically
proven.
They
say
that
there
is
no
need
for
spiritual
methods
such
as
Yoga.
These
waste
our
time,
something
which
is
quite
precious
in
our
material
world.
There
is
medicine
that
can
kill
our
pain,
x rays
that
show
us
our
bones
or
MRI
that
scans
our
brain
for
tumors
(肿瘤)．
We
must
admit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
that
these
methods
are
very
effective
in
the
examples
that
they
provide.
However,
there
are
some
“everyday
complaints”
such
as
back
pains,
headaches,
insomnia,
which
are
treated
currently
with
medicine.
When
you
have
a
headache,
you
take
an
Aspirin;
when
you
cannot
sleep,
you
take
Xanax
without
thinking
of
the
side
effects
of
these.
When
you
use
these
pills
for
a
long
period,
you
become
addicted
to
them;
you
cannot
sleep
without
them.
We
pay
huge
amounts
of
money
and
become
addicted
instead
of
getting
better.
How
about
a
safer
and
more
economical
way
of
healing
When
doing
Yoga,
you
do
not
need
anything
except
your
energy
so
it
is
very
economical.
Its
popularity
has
spread
particularly
throughout
America
and
Western
Europe.
In
quantum
(量子)
physics,
energy
is
recognized
as
the
fundamental
substance
(物质)
which
the
universe
consists
of.
Yoga
depends
on
the
energy
within
our
bodies.
It
is
a
simple
and
effective
way
of
restoring
the
energy
flow.
There
are
no
side
effects
and
it
is
scientifically
explained.
Opponents
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alternative
healing
methods
also
claim
that
serious
illnesses
such
as
HIV/AIDS
and
cancer
cannot
be
treated
without
drugs.
They
think
so
because
these
patients
spend
the
rest
of
their
lives
in
the
hospital
taking
medicine.
How
can
Yoga
make
these
people
healthy
again
It
is
very
unfortunate
that
these
patients
have
to
live
in
the
hospital
losing
their
hair
because
of
chemotherapy
(化疗),
losing
weight
because
of
the
side
effects
of
the
medicine
they
take.
Actually,
it
is
common
knowledge
that
except
for
when
the
cancer
is
recognized
at
an
early
stage,
drugs
also
cannot
treat
AIDS
or
cancer.
Most
of
the
medicines
these
patients
use
are
to
ease
their
pain
and
their
sufferings.
Instead
of
drugs
which
are
expensive
and
have
many
side
effects,
you
can
use
your
energy
to
overcome
the
hardships
of
life,
find
an
emotional
balance,
leave
the
stress
of
everyday
life
and
let
go
of
the
everyday
worries.
We
should
definitely
start
learning
Yoga
and
avoid
illnesses
before
it
is
too
late.
Title:
Health
and
Healing
at
Your
Fingertips
1.______to
a
new
theory
A
new
theory
argue
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
that
doing
Yoga
2.______
can
keep
people
healthy
while
medicine
might
do
3.________
to
people’s
health.
Support
of
medical
treatment
●
People
should
4
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).______
medicine
as
it
is
very
useful
for
killing
pain.●
Medicine
is
eff
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ective
and
scientifically
proven
while
Yoga
is
a
kind
of
spiritual
method
and
doing
Yoga
is
only
a
5.______
of
time.●
Illnesses
6.______
HIV/AIDS
and
cancer
can
only
be
treated
with
drugs.
Support
of
Yoga
●
Doing
Yoga
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )safer
and
not
as
7.______
as
taking
medicine.●
Most
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )medicines
that
patients
with
some
8.______
diseases
use
are
to
ease
their
pain
and
their
sufferings
but
can
not
cure
them.●
Yoga
has
no
side
effects
and
also
there
is
a
9.______
explanation.
It
can
restore
the
energy
flow
in
people’s
bodies,
which
can
10.________
our
emotions,
control
thoughts,
overcome
the
hardships
of
life,
leave
the
stress
of
everyday
life
and
let
go
of
the
everyday
worries.
第四部分
书面表达：（25分）
从南京“彭宇案”开始，社会就陷入“助
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人恐惧”中，最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何？你认为怎样才能让爱心回归社会，建立人与人之间的信任？请根据讨论结果，以“Should
We
Help
Strangers ”
为题写一篇短文。
赞成
1.
帮助他人是美德……2.
帮助他人就是帮助自己…..…..
反对
1.
怕陷入麻烦，甚至危险…..2.
怕被误解；…….…..
你的观点
…..
注意：
1.词数150左右；
2.开头已写好，不计入总词数；
3.覆盖所有要点，适当发挥；
4.文稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。
参考词汇：
美德
virtue
Should
we
help
strangers
We
used
to
appr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eciate
those
who
like
to
help
strangers.
But
nowadays
people
tend
to
be
very
cautious
of
helping
strangers.
溧阳市竹箦中学2017届高三年级入学质量检测
答题纸
第三部分
任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71.
__________
72.
__________
73.
___________
74.
__________
75.
__________
76.
__________
77.
__________
78.
___________
79.
__________
80.
__________
第四部分
书面表达（满分25分）Should
we
help
strangers
We
used
to
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppreciate
those
who
like
to
help
strangers.
But
nowadays
people
tend
to
be
very
cautious
of
helping
strangers.
溧阳市竹箦中学2017届高三年级入学质量检测
参考答案
第一部分：听力（每题1分，共20分）
1—5
BBABB
6—10
CAABA
11—15
CABAC
16—20
ABCAB
第二部分：
第一节：单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
21-25
CDDBB
26-30
ACBDB
31-35
ABAAA
第二节：完形填空（每题1分，共20分）
36-40
ABCBD
41-45
BCAAC
46-50
CBACA
51-55
DDBDB
第三节：阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
55-59.C
AB
D
60-62
CBD
63-66
CADB
67-70
ACDA
第三部分：任务型阅读（每空1分，共20分）
1．Introducti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
2．regularly
3．Harm
/
damage
4．trust
/
take
5．waste
6．like
7．expens
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive
8．serious
9．scientific
10．balance
第四部分：书面表达（25分）
One
possible
version：
Should
we
help
strangers
We
used
to
appr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eciate
those
who
like
to
help
strangers.
But
nowadays
people
tend
to
be
very
cautious
of
helping
strangers.
Recently
our
class
had
a
discussion
about
whether
we
should
help
strangers.
Opinions
are
divided
on
this
topic.
Some
think
we
should
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
try
to
help
others
whether
they
are
strangers
or
not.
Helping
others
is
a
virtue,
and
it
will
make
our
society
more
harmonious.
Besides,
to
some
extent,
helping
others
is
helping
oneself.
We
may
come
across
some
trouble
and
need
others'
help
some
day.
If
everyone
turns
a
blind
eye
to
our
trouble
and
turns
a
deaf
ear
to
our
appeal
for
aid
just
because
we
are
strangers
to
them,
it’s
hard
to
imagine
what
our
world
will
be
like.
However,
others
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
afraid
that
helping
others
can
sometimes
bring
us
trouble
or
even
put
us
in
danger.
Sometimes
we
are
just
misunderstood
and
thus
have
to
pay
the
cost
of
kindness.
In
my
opinion
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
we
should
try
our
best
to
help
others
when
they
are
in
need
of
help,
but
we
should
also
protect
ourselves
to
avoid
getting
into
trouble.
Only
if
everyone
tries
a
little
kindness,
will
society
be
full
of
love
and
trust
be
established
between
people.
录音原文
英语听力模拟试题（一）
Text
1
W:
I
just
love
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )when
the
leaves
of
the
trees
change
colors
like
this!
M:
Yes,
and
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
not
as
hot
as
it
is
in
summer
and
not
as
cold
as
it
is
in
the
winter.
Text
2
W:
I
can
hardly
hear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
singer.
Those
fans
are
so
crazy.
They
are
so
loud.
M:
Aren’t
you
excited
W:
No!
My
brother
dragged
me
here.
Text
3
W:
Excuse
me,
but
is
it
seven
o’clock
yet
M:
I’m
sorry,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )but
I
don’t
have
a
watch.
Try
the
lady
over
there
by
the
bar.
She
might
know.
Text
4
M:
Phew!!
Have
you
been
smoking
again
Your
breath
smells
terrible.
W:
Well,
yes,
I
had
a
cigarette
in
the
car
on
the
way
home.
M:
You
know
how
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
I
feel
about
your
smoking.
Please
go
and
clean
up
right
now!
Text
5
W:
I’m
afraid
I
didn’t
quite
hear
what
you
said.
M:
I
said,
“There’s
no
rush,
I
can
take
you
in
the
car.”
W:
Won’t
it
make
you
late
M:
No.
I’m
going
right
past
your
place.
Text
6
M:
Do
you
want
to
go
to
sleep,
or
do
you
want
to
stay
up
and
watch
a
movie
I’m
pretty
tired,
but
I’m
always
up
for
a
horror
movie.
It
is
Halloween,
after
all…
W:
I’d
love
to,
bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
not
tonight.
I
ate
too
much
candy,
and
I’m
so
exhausted
from
trick-or-treating
all
night
with
the
boys
from
the
neighborhood.
I
need
to
rest!
Text
7
W:
Hi,
Mark.
How
was
your
summer
vacation
M:
I
worked
at
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )restaurant
the
whole
vacation.
It
was
an
exciting
experience
and
I
also
made
enough
money
for
the
next
term.
What
did
you
do
in
your
summer
vacation
W:
I
attended
some
cl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asses
because
I
fell
behind
the
others
last
term.
I
wanted
to
catch
up
with
them.
M:
You
are
great.
So
have
you
seen
David
W:
He
dropped
out
of
school
completely.
M:
Really
Why
I
haven’t
seen
him
for
several
months.
W:
He
worked
at
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
good
company
as
an
assistant
and
since
he
did
well,
they
asked
him
if
he
wanted
to
work
full
time.
M:
Wow.
He’s
so
luc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ky.
He
doesn’t
have
a
degree
and
he
already
has
a
job.
W:
It
sounds
goo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
now,
but
I
wouldn’t
have
done
that.
I
want
a
degree.
Text
8
M:
Mom,
which
day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do
you
think
would
be
the
best
day
for
a
charity
dinner
party
W:
Well,
when
will
the
last
examination
be
held
M:
Most
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
exams
finish
this
Friday.
But
there
are
some
music
exams
that
go
on
until
the
23rd.
W:
I
think
you’d
bette
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
wait
until
after
that.
When
will
this
term
end
M:
On
January
26th.
W:
Well,
why
don’t
you
have
it
on
the
Saturday
after
that
M:
Yes,
that
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
W:
How
many
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
do
you
think
will
attend
the
charity
dinner
party
M:
Oh,
I
think
my
roommates
will
all
come.
W:
You
mean
five
other
students
will
come
M:
Yes.
Do
you
think
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
could
ask
Cousin
Mark
to
make
a
video
of
the
evening,
mom
W:
Certainly.
I
think
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
would
be
delighted
to
do
that.
I’ll
call
and
ask
him
whether
he
is
free
then.
M:
Thank
you,
mom.
Text
9
W:
Oh,
I
think
Jimm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
is
coming
up
next!
Jeez,
he
looks
so
small
out
there.
M:
He
is
goi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
to
need
to
do
some
serious
praying
if
he
wants
to
get
a
hit
off
that
player.
That
kid
is
only
12
years
old,
but
he
looks
like
he
is
already
a
professional
baseball
player!
W:
Yeah…
oh,
no!
Strike
three
on
Marcus!
That’s
two
outs.
M:
We
always
seem
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
strike
out
against
pitchers
that
throw
really
fast.
We
just
can’t
seem
to
be
able
to
get
the
bat
on
the
ball.
Maybe
the
coach
isn’t
working
these
kids
hard
enough
in
practice.
W:
Oh,
I
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
know
about
that.
I
was
a
little
early
when
I
came
to
pick
up
Jimmy
yesterday,
and
the
coach
was
throwing
really
hard
to
them
in
batting
practice.
I
think
he
usually
does
a
great
job.
We
should
really
have
him
over
for
dinner.
M:
Yeah,
let
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s
look
at
the
calendar
when
we
get
home.
Oh,
look,
there
he
is!
Come
on,
son!
Get
a
hit!
W:
Woo-hoo,
let’s
go,
Jimmy!
M:
Oh,
strike
one…
that’s
OK,
big
guy!
Be
patient
up
there!
W:
You
got
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
one…
strike
two…
oh,
honey,
he
was
really
late
on
that
last
one!
M:
Keep
your
eye
on
it,
Jimmy!
You
can
do
it!
Just
like
we
practiced…
W:
Whoa!
What
a
hit!
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t’s
gone!
It’s
a
home
run!
All
right,
Jimmy,
way
to
go!
Yee-haw!
M:
That’s
my
son
down
there!
Text
10
M:
Mary
Lou
Westin.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
It’s
been
a
hundred
years!
I
haven’t
seen
you
since
we
were
in
high
school.
W:
Randy
Randy
Betfor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
Oh,
my
goodness,
you
look
exactly
the
same!
Even
your
hair
is
the
same…
curls
everywhere!
M:
Well,
you
look…
a
lot
different…
But
I
mean
that
in
a
good
way.
W:
Well,
I
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
tired
of
that
blond
hair,
so
I
decided
to
become
a
redhead,
and
I’ve
never
looked
back!
I
also
lost
a
lot
of
weight,
and
I’m
really
trying
hard
to
keep
it
off.
I
don’t
wanna
look
like
I
did
in
high
school
ever
again!
M:
So,
do
you
live
here
What
do
you
do
W:
I’m
a
lawy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
in
Brookfield,
the
next
town
over.
I
just
come
out
here
on
weekends
to
do
my
shopping.
What
about
you
M:
I
sell
insurance,
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
I’m
actually
working
in
Springfield.
We’re
looking
to
open
a
new
office
here
in
Ovington,
so
that’s
why
I’m
out
here.
W:
Do
you
like
your
job
M:
Well,
I
guess
I
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
a
nice
living,
but
it’s
really
boring
work.
I
wish
I
could
just
change
careers.
W:
I
agree.
I
actuall
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
have
the
opposite
problem.
I
work
for
an
environmental
law
firm,
so
the
work
is
exciting,
and
I
feel
like
I’m
really
making
a
difference.
The
only
problem
is
that
the
pay
is
quite
low,
so
I’m
basically
living
hand
to
mouth
every
month.
M:
That
sounds
like
a
fair
trade,
though.
I’d
switch
places
with
you
in
a
second.
Say,
would
you
like
to
have
dinner
with
me
tonight
I
know
a
great
seafood
place.
W:
That
would
be
fantastic!
参考答案
1—5
BBABB
6—10
CAABA
11—15
CABAC
16—20
ABCAB
高三（
）班
姓名__________________
学号
………………密……………封……………线……………内……………不……………要……………答……………题………………
