【期中考点培优】专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语期中复习考点培优冀教版
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| 名称 | 【期中考点培优】专题09 选词填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语期中复习考点培优冀教版 |  | |
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语期中复习考点培优冀教版
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。
tell health excite friend hour play good doctor exam he
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of 1 and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the 2 way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just in that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several 3 .
Last weekend, he 4 games on the computer again. He was too 5 and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor 6 him he should have a good rest and pay attention to doing sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the 7 advice. He often plays soccer with his 8 . In 9 spare time, he also climbs mountains with his father. Although sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Doing more sports is good for his body. Now he lives a happy and 10 life.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
weak body healthy I active exercise when energy lie necessary
My name is Katelyn Block. I was very 11 when I was a child. I almost never 12 except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes. 13 I was in high school, fast food was my daily diet (饮食). In the third year of my high school, I had a heart problem because of the 14 eating habit.
When I was 15 in the hospital bed, I felt terrible. I knew it was 16 for me to make some changes. My friend said that maybe running was the best exercise for 17 . So I joined a running club. From then on I ran 5 miles a day. After a few months of running, I felt my 18 was getting better.
Now I am a college student. I still keep running every morning. It makes me full of 19 . During this time, my club members were very helpful. When all your friends are saying that you are fit and beautiful, you’ll become more 20 in doing exercise.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
age sleep real get up health
There is an old English saying,“The early bird catches the worm (虫子).” Do you know it before Does it 21 mean you can catch the worm easily No. It means that we must go to bed and 22 early. Then we should be 23 . We should also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young 24 should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough 25 cannot do work very well. They will not be wise or healthy.
move need play games good take
The body also 26 exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and 27 are exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also makes the blood (血液) 28 around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood 29 food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us 30 !
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词 限用一次。
play drink habit important bored seriously plan be well he
James is a 14-year-old middle school student. He had lots of bad 31 in the past. He liked to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stayed up late. When he felt sleepy, he 32 some coffee to wake himself up. As a result, he usually got up late the next morning and arrived at school late. When he 33 hungry in the morning, he always ate food like hamburgers. And he disliked exercising at all and hardly ever did it.
These habits were not good for his body or his mind. He often felt 34 with his schoolwork and sometimes he couldn’t think quickly.
He was worried about 35 health and knew what was happening to him. So he decided to do something. He thought he should take his physical health 36 . “I’ll try not to spend too much time 37 computer games,” he said. “I 38 to get up early and take exercise in the park about three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthier food. I should look after myself 39 than before. That’s really 40 .”
People say old habits die hard, but he believe he can make it. We hope he will have good habits and good luck to him.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
meal enough however exercise drink good important just advice become they
A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is 41 to give your body what it needs. If you skip (跳过) 42 , you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is 43 another word for energy (能量). About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You should 44 a lot of water, too—6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking 45 water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes 46 a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school and play sports at school. 47 , kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep 48 and do better in 49 lessons.
If you follow the 50 above, you will look and feel much better and 51 healthy.
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10 个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
dream knowledge one difficulty with problem what he easy attention successful
Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born in a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could solve many difficult math 52 and showed outstanding intelligence.
In 2002, he 53 entered a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the 54 one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours researching new technologies. Finally, he learned much 55 about technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up 56 a creative idea for an AI product. However, the road to success was not 57 for them. They needed to make great efforts. They faced lots of 58 but they never gave up.
In 2023, Liang’s company DeepSeek finally built an amazing AI model, which drew the world’s 59 . He achieved his dream. His hard work has inspired many young people to realize their 60 in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is proud of 61 he has gotten. And he is still working hard to develop AI technology.
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
nervous involve start opinion course experience practice by easy conversation
Feng Zhiliang, a 44-year-old bus driver from Handan, Hebei Province, has become popular on the Internet by making bus announcements (通知) in both Chinese and English.
He got this idea from a(n) 62 with a foreign passenger during the Spring Festival. “I said, ‘Hello! Happy New Year!’ to him, and he made a thumbs-up sign and said, ‘Very good. Happy New Year!’”
When he found there were lots of foreign passengers on the No. 38 bus, Feng decided to improve his service 63 using English at work. So he 64 to learn English.
Actually, it was not 65 for Feng at his age and with his busy work every day to do it. He tried different ways, including taking online 66 . He also made time to 67 during the break and after work.
After three years of learning, Feng started bilingual broadcasting (双语播报). At first, he was a bit 68 , but the passengers encouraged him to keep going.
The bus route (路线) 69 60 stops. In order to provide passengers with a richer travel 70 , Feng has looked up the guidebooks and started giving out more information about nearby sights (景点) along the route.
In Feng’ s 71 , he is happy that his bilingual broadcasts can help more foreign tourists learn about the city and fall in love with it.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
or that with older writer unlucky and help trying of
Who is your hero Why do you like him Cool looks Money A lot of talents I think Helen Keller is one of the greatest people all over the world. Helen is a famous 72 and educator in America. When Helen was a baby, she was very 73 and she couldn’t see 74 hear. As time passed, things got so bad 75 she couldn’t understand anything. But she had a greater mind than most of the people. 76 the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got 77 .
Helen Keller was both brave (勇敢) 78 wonderful. She 79 many blind and deaf (聋哑) people. She died in 1968 because 80 bad illness.
“Never stop 81 .” Helen Keller said so. From her true story, I know whatever we do and how hard it is, we will never give up.
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
celebrate watch be one art country success he quick travel
Laurent Ban is a musical actor. At the same time, he 82 an online star on China’s Weibo. As a talented 83 , Laurent is in many shows and musicals. A few months ago, he played in a French musical called Don Juan in Beijing. The musical was very 84 and it made Laurent even more popular with people in China.
Laurent became interested in China when he 85 performed here in 2005. Over the years, he has 86 a lot in France and in China to give performances. He’s happy to see French musicals become popular in China. People enjoy shows like Notre-Dame de Paris and The Red and the Black. Tickets for these musicals sell out 87 .
In the eyes of many of Laurent’s Chinese fans, he is a friendly “foreign friend”. He’s always curious (好奇的) and loves to learn about Chinese culture. In 88 free time, he enjoys travelling around China. He 89 Peking Opera in a teahouse in Beijing, tries on hanfu in Xi’an, and even teaches acting classes in Chinese schools.
This year is the 60th anniversary (周年纪念) of diplomatic (外交的) ties between China and France. For Laurent, the best way to 90 it is “with heart and by being here”. “I will stay in China this year and I share with my Chinese fans every day,” Laurent said, “I love China and I want to be a bridge between the two 91 .”
阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）
talents, finally, knew, became, another, when, made, different, such, remember, from
Angela Chang didn’t know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career (事业). She went to many 92 record companies. But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.
“I’d never had 93 difficulties before,” Chang said. But Chang’s talent was 94 accepted in 2002. When she got her first piece of work, she cried.
She soon 95 a star. Her first album (专辑) Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards (奖).
“You wouldn’t believe such a beautiful voice could come 96 such a small body,” said one musician. But the 25-year-old girl has other 97 too. She is also an actress (演员). She has played a role in the popular TV plays, such as My MVP Valentine and At Dolphin Bay. Many people 98 her common-girl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇). 99 time it took her 27 tries to get a scene right.
“I cried 100 I got back home,” Chang said. “But I 101 that I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”
As she sings in one song, “I have a pair of invisible (隐形的) wings. They fly me to the skies and give me hope.”
根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每词限用一次。
fast we bus because dangerous in becomes careful running Before
Many accidents are not always far from us. They may suddenly happen in 102 everyday lives. Nowadays traffic accidents happen very often. Old people sometimes meet accidents because they usually can’t see or hear clearly. Children meet accidents because they don’t walk 103 . They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road. Adults have accidents mainly 104 they don’t follow the traffic rules.
A car, a truck or a 105 can’t stop very quickly. If they are 106 very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop. People don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop 107 a few meters. In fact, the 108 a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.
109 we cross the road, we must look both ways, right and left. In this way, we can cross the road safely. If the road is clear, it’s safe to cross, but it’s 110 to run. When we run across the road, we may fall down. And we can’t cross the road when the traffic light is red. We must wait until the light 111 green. When the old have difficulty crossing the road, the young should help them.
cry educate thanks but awful follow safety regretful enter himself directly
It’s important for us 112 the rules wherever we go. As for public transportation (交通运输), passengers aren’t allowed to carry knives. But one day, I put a small pen-knife I used in the art class into my schoolbag carelessly.
After 113 the subway station, I put my schoolbag on the X-ray machine as usual and waited to pick it up. A man in front of the X-ray machine came to me 114 and asked if it was okay to open my schoolbag. I didn’t know why, 115 I finally agreed. When I opened my schoolbag, I found the pen-knife there.
There were some people in uniform. One of them introduced 116 as a subway guard (警卫). He told me, “It is not allowed to carry knives on public transportation. You cannot make sure the 117 of other passengers because the knife is dangerous.” I was almost scared to 118 , “I’m sorry. I put it into my schoolbag carelessly.” I felt really 119 that I didn’t check my schoolbag before I left the house. The guard looked at me and said, “I know you didn’t mean it, but next time, remember to take it out.” I agreed with what he said. Then the guard 120 me patiently. Finally, the knife was taken away, and I was not punished, However, I didn’t feel 121 . Before long, I wrote a letter to express my 122 to them, because I had learned a useful lesson from them. To protect others and ourselves from danger, we should follow the rules in public places.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空 (每词限用一次)。
push; someone; follow; instruction; headphones; belongings; action; keys; dry; wisely; knife; such; wallet; ride; happen
It’s important to stay safe at school. When walking in the corridor, never 123 others, as it may cause accidents. If you see 124 in trouble, you should take 125 to help, but make sure to protect yourself first.
In the lab, students must 126 the teacher’s 127 carefully. Don’t touch any equipment without permission. And remember, never bring 128 things as 129 to school—they’re dangerous.
After PE class, keep your 130 like your 131 and 132 in your bag. If the floor is not 133 , walk slowly to avoid slipping.
What should you do if something bad 134 Stay calm and ask teachers for help. Also, use your phone 135 —don’t listen to music with 136 while walking.
If you go for a 137 after school, stick to the main road and be careful of cars. Safety always comes first!
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
care or how notice to pollute light safety help ride
The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. In every country people use bicycles for work, for sports 138 just for fun.
Bicycle riding is good exercise. It 139 people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause 140
Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always 141 bicycles. So bicycle riders must pay attention 142 the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the 143 rules. They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When 144 at night, they must wear light-colored clothes, and have 145 in the front and reflectors (反光条) on the back of their bicycles. An accident on a bicycle may be serious. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know 146 to give first aid. If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be 147 .
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
fast we difficult obey danger in become careful run before
Many accidents are not always far from us. They may suddenly happen in 148 everyday lives. Nowadays traffic accidents happen very often. Old people sometimes meet accidents because they usually can’t see or hear clearly. Children meet accidents because they don’t walk 149 . They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road. Adults have accidents mainly because they don’t 150 the traffic rules.
A car, a truck or a bus can’t stop very quickly. If they are 151 very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop. People don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop 152 a few meters. In fact, the 153 a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.
154 we cross the road, we must look both ways, right and left. In this way, we can cross the road safely. If the road is clear, it’s safe to cross, but it’s 155 to run. When we run across the road, we may fall down. And we can’t cross the road when the traffic light is red. We must wait till the light 156 green. When the old have 157 crossing the road, the young should help them.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。
walk nothing colorful beauty on because spoon happy be you
A boy thought he was the unhappiest man in the world. From his point of view, he was unlucky 158 almost everything bad happens to him. So he wanted to find the secret of 159 . He walked a long way until he came to a beautiful palace. There he met the king. After learning why the boy had come, the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want 160 to hold this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this 161 without spilling (溢出) the milk.”
The boy kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to 162 round the golden palace. Two hours later, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king, “Did you see those wonderful pictures in my dining room Do you see the 163 flowers in the garden ” The boy felt very sad because he saw 164 . He only paid attention to milk. “Then go back and look at the 165 of my world,” said the king. This time, the boy saw all the works of art 166 the wall. He saw the great gardens and the colorful flowers all around. When he returned, he described everything he saw.
“But where is the milk ” asked the king. The boy looked down at the spoon in his hand and saw that the milk was gone. “Well, there 167 only one piece of advice,” said the king. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty in the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon.”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
inside much feel farmer plan friend why help do he
Long ago, a farmer needed 168 water for his farm, so he bought a well (井) from his friend. However, the friend was not 169 . The next day, when the farmer came to get water from 170 well, the friend didn’t let him take any.
When the farmer asked 171 , the friend said, “I sold you the well, not the water.” 172 sad, the farmer went to the king to ask for 173 .
The king called on the friend and questioned him, “Why 174 you let the farmer take water from the well You sold the well to the farmer, didn’t you ”
The friend said, “Yes, I did sell the well to the farmer but not the water 175 it. He has no right to get water from the well.”
The king said, “Look, as you sold the well, you can’t keep the water in the 176 well. You must pay rent (租金) to the farmer, or you should take it out at once.” Seeing that his 177 didn’t work, the friend gave up and went home.
用所给词适当形式填空 (每词仅用一次)
use one necessary sad whenever please polite reason final hear
There was once a boy in a village. 178 he asked people to do things, no one would listen to him. He was 179 . So he asked a magician to solve the problem by 180 magic. The magician tried a lot of magic, but that didn’t work.
A young man 181 about the problem. He went to the boy and said that he knew how to help him. He gave him two pieces of paper with two words.
“These are two words, my boy. Use the 182 before you ask others to do something, and use the second when they have done it. A smile is also 183 ” the young man said.
The boy was happy and tried to use them. When he asked people to do something, he said “ 184 ” before his words, and “Thanks” after they had done it. People were very surprised that the boy could act 185 . Soon, they became happy to do what the boy asked them to.
The magician was surprised and asked the young man for the 186 .
“It’s not magic. When I was a child, my teacher told me that if you are polite enough, you may get what you want.” And he was right. The boy 187 learnt that he should be polite first.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
be nice thank learn I difficult can year join really
Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to 188 to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are 189 for him. Why Because he has no hands.
Many people think it 190 impossible (不可能的) to play the piano without hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he 191 not play it.
Alex’s parents find a 192 music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s 193 hard for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two 194 , the boy can play it well with arms.
“My music teacher and classmates always help 195 with the lessons. I make many friends there and 196 the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must 197 my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
run hard meal delicious wait for
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He worked 198 every day in the field.
One day, he saw a hare 199 into a tree stump and the hare broke his neck and died. “What a surprise! I will take it home and cook good 200 ,” said the farmer. The farmer took the hare home and made a nice meal with the hare. Then he thought, “Working in the field is hard and 201 the hare is easy. I just need to wait for hares by the stump and I’ll have 202 meals every day.”
tell with field neighbour in the end
From then on, the farmer’s mind was completely not on the crops in the 203 . He stayed by that tree stump every day. When the 204 learned it, they all advised him, “Don’t wait any more. Just take good care of farming.” 205 , a long time passed and no hare ran into the stump. His field was overgrown 206 weeds.
This is the idiom story of Waiting for a Hare. It 207 us “no pain, no gain”.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．exams 2．best 3．hours 4．played 5．excited 6．told 7．doctor’s 8．friends 9．his 10．healthy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了14岁男生Nick平日生活满是事务与学习，常靠长时间玩电脑游戏放松，一次因玩游戏6小时未进食且无法移动被送医，遵医嘱后开始多和朋友运动、与父亲爬山，如今过着快乐健康的生活。
1．句意：他的生活在工作日充满了考试和学习。结合“His life is full of...and studies”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick的生活包含多种事务，“考试”符合“充满”这一语境；“is full of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填exams。
2．句意：他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方式。结合“He thinks playing computer games is the...way to make him relax”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick认为玩电脑游戏是放松的最佳方式；“good”的最高级形式“best”可与定冠词“the”搭配，修饰名词“way”，表示“最好的方式”。故填best。
3．句意：就这样，他好几个小时不吃不喝。结合“he doesn’t eat or drink for several...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick坐在电脑前的时间长达数小时；“hour”为可数名词，“several”后接可数名词复数，“hour”的复数形式为“hours”。故填hours。
4．句意：上周末，他又在电脑上玩游戏了。结合“Last weekend, he...games on the computer again”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick上周末再次玩电脑游戏；“Last weekend”表明句子时态为一般过去时，“play”的过去式为“played”。故填played。
5．句意：他太兴奋了，不想动。结合“He was too...and didn’t want to move”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick玩游戏时情绪兴奋，以至于不想动；“excite”的形容词形式“excited”可用于修饰人。故填excited。
6．句意：医生告诉他应该好好休息，注意运动。结合“The doctor...him he should have a good rest and pay attention to doing sports”和备选词汇可知，此处是指医生向Nick传达建议；文章整体时态为一般过去时，“tell”的过去式为“told”。故填told。
7．句意：从医院回来后，Nick听从了医生的建议。结合“Nick follows the...advice”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick听从的是之前提到的那位医生的建议；“doctor”的名词所有格形式“doctor’s”可作定语，修饰名词“advice”，表示“医生的建议”。故填doctor’s。
8．句意：他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。结合“He often plays soccer with his...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick和朋友一起踢球；“friend”为可数名词，此处无特指“一个朋友”，应用复数形式“friends”，表示泛指。故填friends。
9．句意：在他的空闲时间里，他还和爸爸一起爬山。结合“In...spare time, he also climbs mountains with his father”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick的空闲时间；应用人称代词“he”的形容词性物主代词“his”作定语，修饰名词“spare time”，表示“他的空闲时间”。故填his。
10．句意：现在他过着快乐又健康的生活。结合“Now he lives a happy and...life”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick现在的生活既快乐又健康；“health”的形容词形式“healthy”与“happy”并列，共同修饰名词“life”，符合“多做运动对身体好”的前文逻辑。故填healthy。
11．weak 12．exercised 13．When 14．unhealthy 15．lying 16．necessary 17．me 18．body 19．energy 20．active
【导语】本文讲述了Katelyn Block从童年到大学期间的健康转变历程。
11．句意：我小时候身体很虚弱。根据“I almost never...except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes.”可知，我小时候身体很虚弱，weak“虚弱的”，形容词作表语。故填weak。
12．句意：除了有时和我的狗散步外，我几乎从不锻炼。根据“I almost never...except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes.”可知，此处指我几乎从不锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，动词，根据was可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填exercised。
13．句意：当我上高中的时候，快餐是我的日常饮食。根据“...I was in high school, fast food was my daily diet (饮食).”可知，此处指当我上高中的时候，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填When。
14．句意：在我高中的第三年，由于不健康的饮食习惯，我有了心脏问题。根据“I had a heart problem because of the...eating habit.”可知，此处指由于不健康的饮食习惯，healthy“健康的”，反义词unhealthy“不健康的”，形容词作定语修饰名词eating habit。故填unhealthy。
15．句意：当我躺在医院的病床上时，我感觉很糟糕。根据“...in the hospital bed”可知，此处指躺在医院的病床上，lie“躺”，动词，根据was可知，句子是过去进行时，动词用现在分词。故填lying。
16．句意：我知道我有必要做出一些改变。根据“I knew it was...for me to make some changes.”可知，此处指有必要做出一些改变，necessary“必要的”，形容词作表语。故填necessary。
17．句意：我的朋友说也许跑步对我来说是最好的运动。根据“My friend said that maybe running was the best exercise for...”可知，此处指跑步对我来说是最好的运动，me“我”宾格作宾语，故填me。
18．句意：跑了几个月后，我感觉我的身体越来越好了。根据“After a few months of running, I felt my...was getting better.”可知，此处指我的身体越来越好了，使用名词body“身体”，此处用单数。故填body。
19．句意：它让我充满活力。根据“It makes me full of...”可知，此处指让我充满活力，energy“活力”，名词，此处使用不可数名词。故填energy。
20．句意：当你所有的朋友都说你既健康又漂亮时，你会对锻炼更积极。根据“When all your friends are saying that you are fit and beautiful, you’ll become more...in doing exercise.”可知，此处指你会对锻炼更积极，active“积极的”，形容词作表语。故填active。
21．really 22．get up 23．healthy 24．age 25．sleep 26．needs 27．playing games 28．move 29．takes 30．better
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了早起、充足睡眠和锻炼对身体健康和智力发展的重要性。
21．句意：它真的意味着你能轻易抓到虫子吗？根据“Does it ... mean you can catch the worm easily ”及备选词汇可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“mean”，“real”是形容词，其副词形式“really”符合要求。故填really。
22．句意：它意味着我们必须早睡早起。根据“No. It means that we must go to bed and ... early.”及备选词汇可知，“go to bed”和“get up”是固定短语，此处需要“起床”的表达。故填get up。
23．句意：然后我们应该是健康的。根据“Then we should be ...”及备选词汇可知，“be”后接形容词作表语，“health”是名词，其形容词形式“healthy”符合语境。故填healthy。
24．句意：年幼的孩子每晚应该有十个小时的睡眠。根据“Children of a young ... should have ten hours’ sleep every night.”及备选词汇可知，“a young age”表示“年幼时期”，“age”符合此处语境。故填age。
25．句意：没有足够睡眠的孩子不能很好地做事。根据前文“The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.”可知此处说的是“睡眠”，“sleep”符合要求。故填sleep。
26．句意：身体也需要锻炼。根据“The body also ... exercise.”及备选词汇可知，主语“The body”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“need”的第三人称单数是“needs”。故填needs。
27．句意：走路、跑步、跳跃、游泳和玩游戏都是锻炼。根据“Walking, running, jumping, swimming and ... are exercise.”及备选词汇可知，此处与前面的“Walking, running, jumping, swimming”并列，需要动名词形式，“play games”的动名词形式是“playing games”。故填playing games。
28．句意：锻炼也能使血液在体内流动。根据“Exercise also makes the blood (血液) ... around inside the body.”及备选词汇可知，“make sb./sth. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“使某人/某物做某事”，所以填动词原形“move”。故填move。
29．句意：我们的血液把食物输送到身体的各个部位。根据“This is very important Our blood ... food to all parts of our body.”及备选词汇可知，主语“Our blood”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“take”的第三人称单数是 “takes”。故填takes。
30．句意：锻炼帮助我们（变得）更好！根据“Exercise helps us ...”及备选词汇可知，此处有“帮助我们变得更好”的含义，“good”的比较级“better”符合语境。故填better。
31．habits 32．drank 33．was 34．bored 35．his 36．seriously 37．playing 38．plan 39．better 40．important
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的中学生James过去有很多坏习惯，这些习惯对他的身心健康造成了不良影响，后来他决定改变自己的生活方式，培养健康的生活习惯。
31．句意：他过去有很多坏习惯。根据“He liked to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stayed up late”及备选词可知，这里是指James过去有很多坏习惯，habit“习惯”符合语境；由lots of可知此处用复数形式。故填habits。
32．句意：当他感到困倦时，他喝一些咖啡来让自己清醒。根据“some coffee to wake himself up”及备选词可知，这里是指喝咖啡提神，drink“喝”符合语境；时态是一般过去时，动词drink应用过去式drank。故填drank。
33．句意：当他早上感到饥饿时，他总是吃汉堡之类的食物。根据“hungry in the morning”及备选词可知，这里是指感到饥饿，be“是”符合语境；时态是一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was。
34．句意：他经常对功课感到无聊。根据“with his schoolwork”及备选词可知，这里是指对功课感到无聊，bored“感到无聊的”符合语境。故填bored。
35．句意：他担心自己的健康。根据“health”及备选词可知，这里是指担心自己的健康，he“他”符合语境；此处需要用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
36．句意：他认为他应该认真对待自己的身体健康。根据“take his physical health”及备选词可知，这里是指认真对待健康，take…seriously“认真对待”符合语境。故填seriously。
37．句意：我不会花太多时间玩电脑游戏。根据“computer games”及备选词可知，这里是指玩电脑游戏，play“玩”符合语境；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，play用动名词形式playing。故填playing。
38．句意：我计划早起并每周在公园锻炼三次。根据“to get up early and take exercise”及备选词可知，这里是指计划做某事，plan“计划”符合语境；时态是一般将来时，用plan to do结构。故填plan。
39．句意：我应该比以前更好地照顾自己。根据“look after myself…than before”及备选词可知，这里是指比以前更好地照顾自己，well“好”符合语境；此处需要用比较级better。故填better。
40．句意：那真的很重要。根据“That’s really”及备选词可知，这里是指很重要，important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。
41．important 42．meals 43．just 44．drink 45．enough 46．exercising 47．However 48．better 49．their 50．advice 51．become
【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食和充足锻炼的重要性，强调了年轻人应该摄入足够热量、多喝水、坚持运动，并遵循科学建议以保持身心健康。
41．句意：当你年轻时，给身体提供它所需的东西是很重要的。根据“it is…to give your body what it needs”可知，这里强调“重要性”，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。
42．句意：如果你跳过餐食，你就无法获得足够的卡路里。根据“skip (跳过)…you can’t get enough calories”结合备选词可知，跳过“餐食”会导致能量不足。meal“餐食”，此处需复数形式表泛指。故填meals。
43．句意：顺便提一下，卡路里只是能量的另一种说法。根据“the calorie is…another word for energy”和备选词可知，此处表示“仅仅是”，用副词just。故填just。
44．句意：你应该喝大量的水——每天6到8杯。根据“a lot of water”可知，是指喝水，应用动词drink，should后跟动词原形。故填drink。
45．句意：喝足够的水能让你的身体更好地运作并保持健康。根据“make your body work better”可知，强调“充足的水量”，形容词enough修饰名词。故填enough。
46．句意：科学家说，孩子们应该每周锻炼五次，每天至少花30分钟锻炼。根据“Exercise can help to make you look good,”可知，指的是锻炼，应用动词exercise。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故填exercising。
47．句意：然而，孩子们经常放弃运动，说他们做完作业后没有时间了。上下文是转折关系，需用副词however表示对比。故填However。
48．句意：事实上，锻炼能帮助他们睡得更好，并在他们的课程中表现更好。根据“help them sleep…”和备选词可知，锻炼能帮助他们睡得更好。此处需比较级形式better。故填better。
49．句意：事实上，锻炼能帮助他们睡得更好，并在他们的课程中表现更好。根据“lessons”和备选词，需形容词性物主代词指代“孩子们的”，their符合题意。故填their。
50．句意：如果你遵循以上建议，你会看起来感觉更好，变得健康。根据“follow the…above”和备选词可知，此处是指建议，应用不可数名词advice。故填advice。
51．句意：如果你遵循以上建议，你会看起来感觉更好，变得健康。根据“feel much better and…healthy”和备选词可知，是指变得健康。become“变得”，动词，此处应用动词原形和feel并列，故填become。
52．problems 53．successfully 54．first 55．knowledge 56．with 57．easy 58．difficulties 59．attention 60．dreams 61．what
【导语】本文讲述了梁文峰的创业故事，他是DeepSeek的创始人，在科技领域取得了巨大成就。
52．句意：当他还是孩子的时候，他就能解决许多困难的数学问题，并且表现出了非凡的智力。根据“he could solve many difficult math...”可知，此处指的是解决数学问题，problem“问题”，可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填problems。
53．句意：2002年，他成功进入一所顶尖大学学习计算机科学。根据“entered a top university to study computer science”可知，此处指的是成功进入大学，successful“成功的”，形容词，此处应使用副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词entered。故填successfully。
54．句意：在大学期间，他总是第一个到达实验室，最后一个离开的人。根据“the...one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave”可知，此处指的是第一个到达实验室，one的序数词形式first“第一”，表示顺序。故填first。
55．句意：最后，他学到了很多关于技术的知识。根据“he learned much...about technologies”可知，此处指的是学到了很多知识，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。
56．句意：在团队的努力下，他们想出了一个关于人工智能产品的创意。根据“came up...a creative idea”可知，此处指的是想出一个创意，come up with“想出”，动词短语。故填with。
57．句意：然而，他们的成功之路并不容易。根据“However, the road to success was not...for them”以及“They needed to make great efforts”可知，此处指的是成功之路并不容易，easy“容易的”，形容词，作表语。故填easy。
58．句意：他们面临许多困难，但他们从未放弃。根据“They faced lots of...”以及“but they never gave up”可知，此处指的是面临许多困难，difficulty“困难”，可数名词，lots of后接可数名词复数形式。故填difficulties。
59．句意：2023年，梁的公司DeepSeek终于建立了一个令人惊叹的人工智能模型，引起了全世界的关注。根据“drew the world’s...”可知，此处指的是引起了全世界的关注，attention“关注”，不可数名词，draw one’s attention“引起某人的注意”，动词短语。故填attention。
60．句意：他的努力工作激励了许多年轻人去实现他们在科技领域的梦想。根据“His hard work has inspired many young people to realize their...”可知，此处指的是实现梦想，dream“梦想”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式表示泛指。故填dreams。
61．句意：现在，回顾他的历程，梁为自己所取得的一切感到自豪。根据“Liang is proud of...he has gotten”可知，此处指的是梁为自己所取得的一切感到自豪，what“什么”，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。故填what。
62．conversation 63．by 64．started 65．easy 66．courses 67．practice 68．nervous 69．involves 70．experience 71．opinion
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，报道了公交车司机冯志亮坚持自学英语三年，在公交线路上提供双语报站服务，以帮助外国游客的暖心事迹。
62．句意：他是在春节期间与一位外国乘客的一次谈话中得到这个想法的。根据“He got this idea from a(n)…with a foreign passenger during the Spring Festival.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入conversation，名词，作宾语，意为“谈话”，表达他是在春节期间与一位外国乘客的一次谈话中得到这个想法的。故填conversation。
63．句意：当冯志亮发现38路公共汽车上有许多外国乘客时，他决定通过在工作中使用英语来改善他的服务。根据“Feng decided to improve his service…using English at work.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入by，方式介词，意为“通过”，指的是通过在工作中使用英语来改善他的服务。故填by。
64．句意：所以他开始学习英语。分析句子“he…to learn English.”可知，该句缺谓语，结合备选词可知，此处应表达他开始学习英语。start“开始”，动词原形；根据语境可知，此处动作发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时，所以此处应填入start的过去式started，作谓语。故填started。
65．句意：事实上，以冯志亮的年龄和每天繁忙的工作来说，做到这一点并不容易。根据“it was not…for Feng at his age and with his busy work every day to do it.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入easy，形容词，作表语，意为“容易的”，表达以冯志亮的年龄和每天繁忙的工作来说，做到这一点并不容易。故填easy。
66．句意：他尝试了不同的方式，包括上网课。根据空格前“taking online”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是上网课，course“课程”，可数名词，此处应填入其复数形式courses，作宾语。故填courses。
67．句意：他还在休息时间和下班后抽时间练习。分析句子“He also made time to…during the break and after work.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入practice“练习”，动词原形，与to一起构成不定式，作目的状语，表达他还在休息时间和下班后抽时间练习。故填practice。
68．句意：起初，他有点紧张，但是乘客们鼓励他继续前进。根据“he was a bit…, but the passengers encouraged him to keep going.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入nervous，形容词，作表语，意为“紧张的”，表达他有点紧张，但是乘客们鼓励他继续前进。故填nervous。
69．句意：这条公共汽车路线包含60个车站。分析句子“The bus route (路线)…60 stops.”可知，该句缺谓语，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达这条公共汽车路线包含60个车站。involve“包含”，动词原形；根据句意可知，此处在陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是The bus route，所以此处应填入involve的三单形式involves，作谓语。故填involves。
70．句意：为了给乘客提供更丰富的旅游体验，冯志亮查阅了导游手册，并开始提供更多关于沿途附近景点的信息。根据“provide passengers with a richer travel…”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入experience，不可数名词，意为“体验”，指的是给乘客提供更丰富的旅游体验。故填experience。
71．句意：在冯志亮看来，他很高兴他的双语广播可以帮助更多的外国游客了解这座城市并爱上它。根据“In Feng’ s…”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入opinion，in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，固定搭配。故填opinion。
72．writer 73．unlucky 74．or 75．that 76．With 77．older 78．and 79．helped 80．of 81．trying
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦·凯勒的励志故事。
72．句意：海伦是美国著名的作家和教育家。根据“Helen Keller”及备选词可知，海伦·凯勒是一名作家和教育家，writer“作家”符合语境，a修饰名词单数。故填writer。
73．句意：当海伦还是个婴儿的时候，她很不幸，既看不见也听不见。根据“she couldn’t see…hear.”及备选词可知，海伦·凯勒既看不见也听不见，因此是不幸的，形容词unlucky“不幸的”符合语境，作表语。故填unlucky。
74．句意：当海伦还是个婴儿的时候，她很不幸，既看不见也听不见。根据“she couldn’t see…hear.”及备选词可知，既看不见也听不见，否定句中并列两个动作，用or“也不”连接。故填or。
75．句意：随着时间的流逝，事情变得越来越糟，她什么都听不懂了。根据“things got so bad…she couldn’t understand anything.”及备选词可知，此处为固定句型so…that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
76．句意：在沙利文小姐的帮助下，海伦长大后去上学了。根据“…the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got….”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”，位于句首首字母大写。故填With。
77．句意：在沙利文小姐的帮助下，海伦长大后去上学了。根据“…the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got….”及备选词可知，此处表示年龄增长，需用形容词older表示“更年长的”。故填older。
78．句意：海伦·凯勒既勇敢又出色。根据“Helen Keller was both brave (勇敢)…wonderful.”及备选词可知，此处是固定短语both…and…“既……又……”。故填and。
79．句意：她帮助了许多盲人和聋哑人。根据“She…many blind and deaf (聋哑) people.”及备选词可知，海伦·凯勒帮助了许多盲人和聋哑人，此处为一般过去时，应用动词help“帮助”的过去式。故填helped。
80．句意：1968年，她因重病去世。根据“She died in 1968 because…bad illness.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语because of“因为”。故填of。
81．句意：“永远不要停止尝试。”海伦·凯勒说过。根据“Never stop….”及备选词可知，是指永不停止尝试，固定短语stop doing sth“停止做某事”，动名词trying“尝试”符合语境。故填trying。
82．is 83．artist 84．successful 85．first 86．travelled 87．quickly 88．his 89．watches 90．celebrate 91．countries
【导语】本文主要讲述了法国音乐剧演员Laurent Ban对中国的热爱。
82．句意：同时，他也是中国微博上的一位网络明星。根据“Laurent Ban is a musical actor. At the same time, he…an online star on China’s Weibo.”及备选词可知，此处表达他是一位网络明星，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is。
83．句意：作为一名才华横溢的艺术家，Laurent参加了许多演出和音乐剧。根据“As a talented…Laurent is in many shows and musicals.”及备选词可知，此处指Laurent参加了许多演出和音乐剧，所以他是一名才华横溢的艺术家，冠词a后接可数名词的单数，artist“艺术家”，可数名词。故填artist。
84．句意：这部音乐剧非常成功，它使Laurent在中国人中更受欢迎。根据“The musical was very…and it made Laurent even more popular with people in China.”及备选词可知，空处应用形容词作表语，表达“这部音乐剧非常成功”，successful“成功的”，形容词。故填successful。
85．句意：Laurent在2005年首次在中国演出时就对中国产生了兴趣。根据“Laurent became interested in China when he…performed here in 2005.”及备选词可知，此处表示Laurent首次在中国演出时就对中国产生了兴趣，first“第一次”，序数词。故填first。
86．句意：这些年来，他在法国和中国进行了多次巡回演出。根据“Over the years, he has…a lot in France and in China to give performances. He’s happy to see French musicals become popular in China.”及备选词可知，此处表达“他在法国和中国进行了多次巡回演出”，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”，空处应用过去分词形式，travel“巡回演出”，动词，过去分词为travelled。故填travelled。
87．句意：这些音乐剧的票很快就卖完了。根据“People enjoy shows like Notre-Dame de Paris and The Red and the Black. Tickets for these musicals sell out…”及备选词可知，此处表达人们喜欢这些音乐剧，所以，音乐剧的票很快就卖完了，空处应用副词修饰动词，quick“快速的”，形容词，副词为quickly。故填quickly。
88．句意：在空闲时间，他喜欢周游中国。根据“In…free time, he enjoys travelling around China.”及备选词可知，此处表达在他有空的时候，空处应用形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰后面的名词“free time”，his“他的”，形容词性物主代词。故填his。
89．句意：他在北京的一家茶馆里看京剧，在西安试汉服，甚至在中国学校教表演课。根据“He…Peking Opera in a teahouse in Beijing, tries on hanfu in Xi’an, and even teaches acting classes in Chinese schools.”及备选词可知，此处表达“他在北京的一家茶馆里看京剧”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，因此，空处应用谓语动词的三单形式，watch“看”，动词，三单形式为watches。故填watches。
90．句意：对Laurent来说，最好的庆祝方式是“用心并在这里”。根据“This year is the 60th anniversary of diplomatic ties between China and France. For Laurent, the best way to…it is ‘with heart and by being here’.”及备选词可知，此处表达最好的庆祝方式，the best way to do sth.“做某事最好的方法”，固定搭配，因此，空处应用动词原形，celebrate“庆祝”，动词。故填celebrate。
91．句意：“今年我会留在中国，每天和我的中国粉丝分享，”Laurent说，“我爱中国，我想成为两国之间的桥梁”。根据“‘I will stay in China this year and I share with my Chinese fans every day,’ Laurent said, ‘I love China and I want to be a bridge between the two…’”及备选词可知，此处指“想成为两国之间的桥梁”，基数词“two”后接名词复数，country“国家”，可数名词，复数为countries。故填countries。
92．different 93．such 94．finally 95．became 96．from 97．talents 98．remember 99．Another 100．when 101．knew
【导语】本文主要讲述了张韶涵将唱歌作为事业所经历的困难与挑战，以及她如何通过努力和坚持最终成为明星，并在演艺领域展现自己的多才多艺。
92．句意：她去了很多不同的唱片公司。根据“But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是不同的唱片公司，different“不同的”，形容词作定语修饰名词record companies。故填different。
93．句意：“我以前从未遇到过这样的困难，”张说。根据“difficulties before”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是这样的困难，such“这样的”，形容词作定语修饰名词difficulties。故填such。
94．句意：但张的才华终于在2002年得到了认可。根据“But Chang’s talent was...accepted in 2002.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是终于得到了认可，finally“终于”，副词作状语修饰动词accepted。故填finally。
95．句意：她很快成为了明星。根据“She soon...a star.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是成为了明星，become“成为”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般过去时，become的过去式是became。故填became。
96．句意：一位音乐家说：“你不会相信这样美丽的嗓音会来自这么小的身体。”根据“such a beautiful voice could come...such a small body”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是嗓音来自这么小的身体，come from“来自”，固定词组。故填from。
97．句意：但这个25岁的女孩也有其他天赋。根据“She is also an actress (演员).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是也有其他天赋，talent“天赋”，名词，由other可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填talents。
98．句意：许多人记得她在剧中扮演的普通女孩角色。根据“her common-girl parts in the plays”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是记得她扮演的角色，remember“记得”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填remember。
99．句意：另一次，她花了27次才拍对一个场景。根据“Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是另一次，another“另一个”，形容词作定语修饰名词time。故填Another。
100．句意：“当我回到家时，我哭了，”张说。根据“I cried...I got back home”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是当回到家时，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
101．句意：“但我知道我不会总是失败。只有当你放弃时，你才会失败。”根据“I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是知道不会总是失败，know“知道”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般过去时，know的过去式是knew。故填knew。
102．our 103．carefully 104．because 105．bus 106．running 107．in 108．faster 109．Before 110．dangerous 111．becomes
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通事故离我们并不遥远，阐述了老人、孩子和成年人发生事故的原因，强调了车辆行驶速度与停车距离的关系，还说明了过马路时的安全注意事项。
102．句意：它们可能突然发生在我们日常生活中。根据“everyday lives”及所给单词可知，此处是指我们的日常生活，用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
103．句意：孩子们发生事故是因为他们走路不小心。根据“They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road.”可知，孩子们走路不小心，用careful的副词形式carefully修饰动词walk。故填carefully。
104．句意：成年人发生事故主要是因为他们不遵守交通规则。根据“they don’t follow the traffic rules”可知，此处指成年人发生事故的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
105．句意：汽车、卡车或公共汽车不能很快停下来。根据“A car, a truck or a...”及所给单词可知，此处是指汽车、卡车或公共汽车，用名词bus“公共汽车”。故填bus。
106．句意：如果它们跑得很快，它们会在停下来之前行驶很多米。根据“a few meters before they stop”及所给单词可知，此处是指车辆跑得快，用run的现在分词running与are构成现在进行时。故填running。
107．句意：他们认为汽车可以在几米内停下来。根据“a few meters”可知，此处是指在几米内，用介词in“在……内”。故填in。
108．句意：事实上，汽车行驶得越快，停下来所需的时间就越长。根据“the longer it takes to stop”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……就越……”，用fast的比较级faster。故填faster。
109．句意：在我们过马路之前，我们必须左右看。根据“we must look both ways, right and left”可知，此处是指在过马路之前，用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Before。
110．句意：如果道路畅通，可以安全过马路，但跑着过马路是危险的。根据“When we run across the road, we may fall down.”可知，跑着过马路是危险的，用dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。
111．句意：我们必须等到灯变绿。根据“We must wait until the light...green.”可知，此处是指灯变绿，用become“变得”，主语是light，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填becomes。
112．to follow 113．entering 114．directly 115．but 116．himself 117．safety 118．cry 119．regretful 120．educated 121．awful 122．thanks
【导语】本文讲述作者因粗心将笔刀带入书包，在地铁站经历安检、被警卫教育的事，传达遵守公共交通规则的重要性 。
112．句意：无论我们去哪里，遵守规则都很重要。根据“As for public transportation (交通运输) , passengers aren’t allowed to carry knives.”以及备选词可知，讲的是规则的重要性。因此用follow“遵循”。It’s + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其后动词用不定式。故填to follow。
113．句意：进入地铁站后，我像往常一样把书包放在 X 光机上，等着取回来。根据“After ... the subway station”以及备选词可知，空处表示进入，因此用enter“进入”。after是介词，后接动名词，enter的动名词形式是entering。故填entering。
114．句意：X 光机前的一个男人直接走到我面前，问我是否可以打开书包。根据“A man in front of the X-ray machine came to me ...”以及备选词可知，空处缺少副词。因此用directly“直接地”，符合语境。故填directly。
115． 句意：我不知道为什么，但最后还是同意了。前后句之间是转折关系，因此用but“但是”。故填but。
116．句意：其中一个人自称是地铁警卫。introduce oneself as是固定短语，意为“自称是……”，主语是one of them，对应的反身代词是himself。故填himself。
117．句意：你不能保证其他乘客的安全，因为刀是危险的。根据“You cannot make sure the ... of other passengers because the knife is dangerous.”以及备选词可知，因为刀很危险所以难以确保乘客的安全。空处需要表达“安全”的意思，因此用safety“安全”。故填safety。
118．句意：我几乎吓得哭了，“对不起，我不小心把它放进书包里了。根据“I was almost scared to ...”以及备选词可知，作者此时感到很害怕，害怕到快要哭出来。因此设空处用cry“哭”。be scared to do sth是固定用法，意为“害怕做某事”。故填cry。
119．句意：我离开家之前没有检查书包，真的感到很后悔。根据“I felt really ... that I didn’t check my schoolbag before I left the house. ”可知，此时坐着对自己的行为感到后悔。因此空处用regretful“后悔的”。故填regretful。
120．句意：然后警卫耐心地教导我。根据“Then the guard ... me patiently.”可知，警卫对我进行了一番耐心地教育。因此空处用educate“教育”。文章整体时态为一般过去时，其过去式是educated。故填educated。
121．句意：最后，刀被拿走了，我没有受到惩罚，然而，我并不觉得糟糕。根据“Finally, the knife was taken away, and I was not punished, However, I didn’t feel...”以及备选词可知，作者并没有不好的感受。因此空处用awful“糟糕的”。故填awful。
122． 句意：不久后，我写了一封信向他们表达感谢，因为我从他们那里学到了有用的一课。根据“Before long, I wrote a letter to express my ... to them, because I had learned a useful lesson from them.”以及备选词可知，作者想要对他们表达感谢之情。因此空处用thanks“谢谢”。故填thanks。
123．push 124．someone 125．action 126．follow 127．instructions 128．such 129．knives 130．belongings 131．wallet 132．keys 133．dry 134．happens 135．wisely 136．headphones 137．ride
【导语】本文讲述了在学校及放学后保持安全的相关注意事项，包括在走廊行走、实验室活动、保管财物等方面的安全要点。
123．句意：在走廊行走时，不要推别人，因为这可能会引发事故。根据“never ... others”及语境可知，此处应填动词push，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填push。
124．句意：如果你看到有人遇到麻烦，你应该采取行动帮忙，但一定要先保护好自己。根据“see ... in trouble”可知，此处指“某人”，应填someone“某人”。故填someone。
125．句意：如果你看到有人遇到麻烦，你应该采取行动帮忙，但一定要先保护好自己。take action为固定搭配，意为“采取行动”。故填action。
126．句意：在实验室里，学生们必须认真遵循老师的指示。根据“the teacher’s ...”可知，此处指“遵循指示”，应填“follow”表示“遵循”。情态动词must后接动词原形。故填follow。
127．句意：在实验室里，学生们必须认真遵循老师的指示。根据“the teacher’s ...”可知，此处表示“指示”，常用复数形式，instructions“指示”。故填instructions。
128．句意：记住，不要带刀之类的东西到学校——它们很危险。such as为固定搭配，意为“例如”。故填such。
129．句意：记住，不要带刀之类的东西到学校——它们很危险。根据“dangerous”及所给词可知，此处指“刀”，应用复数形式knives。故填knives。
130．句意：体育课后，把你的财物，比如钱包和钥匙，放在包里。根据“like your ... and ...”可知，此处指“财物”，应填belongings“财物”。故填belongings。
131．句意：体育课后，把你的财物，比如钱包和钥匙，放在包里。根据“belongings”及所给词可知，此处指“钱包”，应填wallet“钱包”。故填wallet。
132．句意：体育课后，把你的财物，比如钱包和钥匙，放在包里。根据“belongings”及所给词，此处指“钥匙”，应填keys“钥匙”。故填keys。
133．句意：如果地面不干，走路要慢，以免滑倒。根据“walk slowly to avoid slipping”可知，此处指地面“干燥的”，应填dry“干的”。故填dry。
134．句意：如果发生不好的事情，你应该怎么做？根据“something bad”，此处指“发生”，主语为不定代词 something，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式happens。故填happens。
135．句意：另外，明智地使用你的手机——走路时不要戴耳机听音乐。此处修饰动词“use”，应用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。
136．句意：另外，明智地使用你的手机——走路时不要戴耳机听音乐。根据“listen to music with”可知，此处指“耳机”，应填headphones “头戴式耳机”。故填headphones。
137．句意：如果你放学后骑车，要沿着主路走，注意车辆。“go for a ride”为固定搭配，意为“骑车”。故填ride。
138．or 139．helps 140．pollution 141．notice 142．to 143．safety 144．riding 145．lights 146．how 147．careful
【导语】本文主要讲述了自行车在世界上的重要性，骑自行车的好处，自行车与汽车和卡车共享道路时需要注意的交通安全事项，以及在发生事故时应如何进行急救等。
138．句意：在每个国家，人们骑自行车是为了工作、运动或娱乐。根据“for work, for sports...just for fun.”可知，此处表示选择关系，用or连接。故填or。
139．句意：它帮助人们变得健康。根据“people become fit”可知，此处指帮助人们变得健康，help“帮助”，时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单形式。故填helps。
140．句意：它对环境也有好处，因为自行车不会造成污染。根据“because bicycles do not cause”可知，自行车不会造成污染，pollute的名词是pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。
141．句意：司机并不总是注意到自行车。根据“So bicycle riders must pay attention”可知，司机不总是注意到自行车，notice“注意”，do not后用动词原形。故填notice。
142．句意：所以骑自行车的人必须注意周围的交通状况，了解交通信号。pay attention to“注意”，固定短语。故填to。
143．句意：他们必须知道并遵守安全规则。根据“They must know and obey the...rules.”可知，此处指遵守安全规则，safety rules“安全规则”，故填safety。
144．句意：晚上骑车时，他们必须穿浅色的衣服，自行车前面要有灯，后面要有反光条。根据“When...at night”可知，此处指晚上骑车，ride“骑车”，此处用现在分词作状语。故填riding。
145．句意：晚上骑车时，他们必须穿浅色的衣服，自行车前面要有灯，后面要有反光条。根据“in the front”可知，自行车前面要有灯，light“灯”，此处用复数形式。故填lights。
146．句意：如果发生事故，骑自行车的人应该知道如何进行急救。根据“bicycle riders should know...to give first aid”可知，此处指知道如何进行急救，how“如何”。故填how。
147．句意：总之，最好的安全方法是小心。根据“the best way to be safe is to be”可知，最好的安全方法是小心，be动词后用形容词careful“小心的”作表语。故填careful。
148．our 149．carefully 150．obey 151．running 152．in 153．faster 154．Before 155．dangerous 156．becomes 157．difficulty
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了日常生活中可能发生的交通事故及其原因，并给出了安全过马路的建议。
148．句意：它们可能突然发生在我们的日常生活中。in our everyday lives“在我们的日常生活中”，是固定搭配。故填our。
149．句意：孩子们遇到事故是因为他们走路不仔细。根据“They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指走路不仔细，应用副词修饰动词“walk”，carefully符合。故填carefully。
150．句意：成年人发生事故主要是因为他们不遵守交通规则。obey the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”，don’t后用动词原形。故填obey。
151．句意：如果它们行驶得非常快，它们会在停止前行驶很多米。根据“If they are…very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处需要现在分词，表示“正在行驶”，running符合。故填running。
152．句意：他们认为汽车可以在几米内停下来。根据“They think a car can stop… a few meters.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在几米内停下来，用介词in。故填in。
153．句意：事实上，汽车行驶得越快，停下来所需的时间就越长。此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，根据“the… a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指汽车行驶得越快，停下来所需的时间就越长，faster符合。故填faster。
154．句意：在我们过马路之前，我们必须左右看。此处需要连词，before“在……之前”符合，句首首字母要大写。故填Before。
155．句意：如果道路畅通，过马路是安全的，但跑步是危险的。根据“When we run across the road, we may fall down.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指跑步是危险的，dangerous符合。故填dangerous。
156．句意：我们必须等到绿灯。become green“变绿”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“the light”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填becomes。
157．句意：当老人过马路有困难时，年轻人应该帮助他们。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。故填difficulty。
158．because 159．happiness 160．you 161．spoon 162．walk 163．colorful 164．nothing 165．beauty 166．on 167．is
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩认为自己是最不幸的人，国王通过让他拿着盛有牛奶的勺子参观宫殿的方式，告诉他幸福的秘诀是既要看到世界上的美好，也要留意勺子里的牛奶。
158．句意：在他看来，他很不幸，因为几乎所有不好的事情都发生在他身上。根据“he was unlucky...almost everything bad happens to him”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
159．句意：所以他想找到幸福的秘诀。根据“A boy thought he was the unhappiest man in the world.”可知，男孩觉得自己不幸福，所以想找到幸福的秘诀，of后接名词happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。
160．句意：同时，我要你拿着这把盛有牛奶的勺子。根据“I want...to hold this spoon with milk”可知，want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，此处用you“你”作宾语。故填you。
161．句意：当你在我的宫殿里走动时，拿着这把勺子，不要让牛奶溢出来。根据“hold this spoon with milk”可知，是拿着勺子，spoon“勺子”，此处用单数形式。故填spoon。
162．句意：男孩盯着勺子，开始绕着金色的宫殿走。根据“round the golden palace”可知，是绕着宫殿走，walk“走”，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填walk。
163．句意：你看到花园里五颜六色的花了吗？根据“flowers in the garden”可知，是花园里五颜六色的花，colorful“五颜六色的”，形容词作定语。故填colorful。
164．句意：男孩感到很难过，因为他什么也没看到。根据“He only pays attention to milk.”可知，他只关注牛奶，什么也没看到，nothing“没有什么”。故填nothing。
165．句意：那么回去看看我世界里的美好吧。根据“Then go back and look at the...of my world”可知，是看看世界的美好，beauty“美，美丽”，不可数名词。故填beauty。
166．句意：这一次，男孩看到了墙上所有的艺术品。根据“the wall”可知，是艺术品在墙上，on“在……上”。故填on。
167．句意：好吧，只有一条建议。根据“there...only one piece of advice”可知，此处是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
168．much 169．friendly 170．his 171．why 172．Feeling 173．help 174．don’t/didn’t 175．inside 176．farmer’s 177．plan
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位农夫从朋友手中买下水井，却被朋友以“只卖井不卖水”为由阻止取水，农夫向国王求助，国王巧妙反驳朋友的无理要求，最终让朋友放弃刁难的故事。
168．句意：很久以前，一位农夫的农场需要大量的水，所以他从朋友那里买了一口井。此处修饰不可数名词“water”，表示“大量的水”，结合备选词可知，“much”用于修饰不可数名词，意为“许多”，符合语境。故填much。
169．句意：然而，这位朋友并不友好。此处作表语，描述朋友的性格，结合后文“the friend didn’t let him take any”可知，朋友态度不好，“friend”的形容词“friendly”意为“友好的”，其否定表达“not friendly”符合语境，故填friendly。
170．句意：第二天，当农夫来从他的井里取水时，朋友却不让他取。此处修饰名词“well”，指代“农夫的井”，结合备选词可知，“he”的形容词性物主代词“his”意为“他的”，符合语境，故填his。
171．句意：当农夫问为什么时，朋友说：“我卖给你的是井，不是水。”根据后文朋友的回答可知，农夫是在询问朋友不让他取水的原因，结合备选词可知，“why”意为“为什么”，符合语境，故填why。
172．句意：农夫感到很伤心，就去国王那里寻求帮助。此处“feel sad”与主语“the farmer”是主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语，结合备选词可知，“feel”的现在分词是“Feeling”，句首首字母大写，故填Feeling。
173．句意：农夫感到很伤心，就去国王那里寻求帮助。“ask for help”是固定短语，意为“寻求帮助”，结合备选词可知，“help”意为“帮助”，符合“农夫向国王求助”的语境，故填help。
174．句意：国王召见了这位朋友，质问他：“你为什么不让农夫从井里取水？你不是把井卖给农夫了吗？”句子是一般疑问句，询问“不让取水”的原因，时态可理解为一般现在时（陈述常态情况）或一般过去时（呼应过去事件），主语“you”是第二人称，一般现在时用助动词“don’t”，一般过去时用“didn’t”，故填don’t/didn’t。
175．句意：朋友说：“是的，我把井卖给了农夫，但没把井里的水卖给（他）。”根据“the water... it”可知，此处指“井里面的水”，结合备选词可知，“inside”意为“在……里面”，符合语境，故填inside。
176．句意：国王说：“你看，既然你把井卖了，就不能把水留在农夫的井里。”此处修饰名词“well”，指代“农夫的井”，结合备选词可知，“farmer”的所有格形式“farmer’s”意为“农夫的”，符合语境，故填farmer’s。
177．句意：朋友见自己的计谋行不通，就放弃了，回家了。根据前文朋友“只卖井不卖水”的做法可知，这是他刁难农夫的计谋，结合备选词可知，“plan”意为“计划、计谋”，符合语境，故填plan。
178．Whenever 179．sad 180．using 181．heard 182．first 183．necessary 184．Please 185．politely 186．reason 187．finally
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩在请求别人做事时总是没人听，他很伤心，于是找来魔法师帮忙，但魔法师的魔法不起作用，后来一个年轻人给了他两张纸条，让他在请求别人做事前后分别使用，并且要微笑，男孩照做后人们很乐意为他做事，最后男孩明白了要有礼貌这个道理。
178．句意
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语期中复习考点培优冀教版
专题09 选词填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。
tell health excite friend hour play good doctor exam he
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of 1 and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the 2 way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just in that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several 3 .
Last weekend, he 4 games on the computer again. He was too 5 and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor 6 him he should have a good rest and pay attention to doing sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the 7 advice. He often plays soccer with his 8 . In 9 spare time, he also climbs mountains with his father. Although sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Doing more sports is good for his body. Now he lives a happy and 10 life.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
weak body healthy I active exercise when energy lie necessary
My name is Katelyn Block. I was very 11 when I was a child. I almost never 12 except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes. 13 I was in high school, fast food was my daily diet (饮食). In the third year of my high school, I had a heart problem because of the 14 eating habit.
When I was 15 in the hospital bed, I felt terrible. I knew it was 16 for me to make some changes. My friend said that maybe running was the best exercise for 17 . So I joined a running club. From then on I ran 5 miles a day. After a few months of running, I felt my 18 was getting better.
Now I am a college student. I still keep running every morning. It makes me full of 19 . During this time, my club members were very helpful. When all your friends are saying that you are fit and beautiful, you’ll become more 20 in doing exercise.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
age sleep real get up health
There is an old English saying,“The early bird catches the worm (虫子).” Do you know it before Does it 21 mean you can catch the worm easily No. It means that we must go to bed and 22 early. Then we should be 23 . We should also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young 24 should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough 25 cannot do work very well. They will not be wise or healthy.
move need play games good take
The body also 26 exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and 27 are exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also makes the blood (血液) 28 around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood 29 food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us 30 !
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词 限用一次。
play drink habit important bored seriously plan be well he
James is a 14-year-old middle school student. He had lots of bad 31 in the past. He liked to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stayed up late. When he felt sleepy, he 32 some coffee to wake himself up. As a result, he usually got up late the next morning and arrived at school late. When he 33 hungry in the morning, he always ate food like hamburgers. And he disliked exercising at all and hardly ever did it.
These habits were not good for his body or his mind. He often felt 34 with his schoolwork and sometimes he couldn’t think quickly.
He was worried about 35 health and knew what was happening to him. So he decided to do something. He thought he should take his physical health 36 . “I’ll try not to spend too much time 37 computer games,” he said. “I 38 to get up early and take exercise in the park about three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthier food. I should look after myself 39 than before. That’s really 40 .”
People say old habits die hard, but he believe he can make it. We hope he will have good habits and good luck to him.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
meal enough however exercise drink good important just advice become they
A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is 41 to give your body what it needs. If you skip (跳过) 42 , you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is 43 another word for energy (能量). About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You should 44 a lot of water, too—6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking 45 water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes 46 a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school and play sports at school. 47 , kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep 48 and do better in 49 lessons.
If you follow the 50 above, you will look and feel much better and 51 healthy.
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10 个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
dream knowledge one difficulty with problem what he easy attention successful
Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born in a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could solve many difficult math 52 and showed outstanding intelligence.
In 2002, he 53 entered a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the 54 one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours researching new technologies. Finally, he learned much 55 about technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up 56 a creative idea for an AI product. However, the road to success was not 57 for them. They needed to make great efforts. They faced lots of 58 but they never gave up.
In 2023, Liang’s company DeepSeek finally built an amazing AI model, which drew the world’s 59 . He achieved his dream. His hard work has inspired many young people to realize their 60 in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is proud of 61 he has gotten. And he is still working hard to develop AI technology.
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
nervous involve start opinion course experience practice by easy conversation
Feng Zhiliang, a 44-year-old bus driver from Handan, Hebei Province, has become popular on the Internet by making bus announcements (通知) in both Chinese and English.
He got this idea from a(n) 62 with a foreign passenger during the Spring Festival. “I said, ‘Hello! Happy New Year!’ to him, and he made a thumbs-up sign and said, ‘Very good. Happy New Year!’”
When he found there were lots of foreign passengers on the No. 38 bus, Feng decided to improve his service 63 using English at work. So he 64 to learn English.
Actually, it was not 65 for Feng at his age and with his busy work every day to do it. He tried different ways, including taking online 66 . He also made time to 67 during the break and after work.
After three years of learning, Feng started bilingual broadcasting (双语播报). At first, he was a bit 68 , but the passengers encouraged him to keep going.
The bus route (路线) 69 60 stops. In order to provide passengers with a richer travel 70 , Feng has looked up the guidebooks and started giving out more information about nearby sights (景点) along the route.
In Feng’ s 71 , he is happy that his bilingual broadcasts can help more foreign tourists learn about the city and fall in love with it.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
or that with older writer unlucky and help trying of
Who is your hero Why do you like him Cool looks Money A lot of talents I think Helen Keller is one of the greatest people all over the world. Helen is a famous 72 and educator in America. When Helen was a baby, she was very 73 and she couldn’t see 74 hear. As time passed, things got so bad 75 she couldn’t understand anything. But she had a greater mind than most of the people. 76 the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got 77 .
Helen Keller was both brave (勇敢) 78 wonderful. She 79 many blind and deaf (聋哑) people. She died in 1968 because 80 bad illness.
“Never stop 81 .” Helen Keller said so. From her true story, I know whatever we do and how hard it is, we will never give up.
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
celebrate watch be one art country success he quick travel
Laurent Ban is a musical actor. At the same time, he 82 an online star on China’s Weibo. As a talented 83 , Laurent is in many shows and musicals. A few months ago, he played in a French musical called Don Juan in Beijing. The musical was very 84 and it made Laurent even more popular with people in China.
Laurent became interested in China when he 85 performed here in 2005. Over the years, he has 86 a lot in France and in China to give performances. He’s happy to see French musicals become popular in China. People enjoy shows like Notre-Dame de Paris and The Red and the Black. Tickets for these musicals sell out 87 .
In the eyes of many of Laurent’s Chinese fans, he is a friendly “foreign friend”. He’s always curious (好奇的) and loves to learn about Chinese culture. In 88 free time, he enjoys travelling around China. He 89 Peking Opera in a teahouse in Beijing, tries on hanfu in Xi’an, and even teaches acting classes in Chinese schools.
This year is the 60th anniversary (周年纪念) of diplomatic (外交的) ties between China and France. For Laurent, the best way to 90 it is “with heart and by being here”. “I will stay in China this year and I share with my Chinese fans every day,” Laurent said, “I love China and I want to be a bridge between the two 91 .”
阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）
talents, finally, knew, became, another, when, made, different, such, remember, from
Angela Chang didn’t know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career (事业). She went to many 92 record companies. But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.
“I’d never had 93 difficulties before,” Chang said. But Chang’s talent was 94 accepted in 2002. When she got her first piece of work, she cried.
She soon 95 a star. Her first album (专辑) Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards (奖).
“You wouldn’t believe such a beautiful voice could come 96 such a small body,” said one musician. But the 25-year-old girl has other 97 too. She is also an actress (演员). She has played a role in the popular TV plays, such as My MVP Valentine and At Dolphin Bay. Many people 98 her common-girl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇). 99 time it took her 27 tries to get a scene right.
“I cried 100 I got back home,” Chang said. “But I 101 that I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”
As she sings in one song, “I have a pair of invisible (隐形的) wings. They fly me to the skies and give me hope.”
根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每词限用一次。
fast we bus because dangerous in becomes careful running Before
Many accidents are not always far from us. They may suddenly happen in 102 everyday lives. Nowadays traffic accidents happen very often. Old people sometimes meet accidents because they usually can’t see or hear clearly. Children meet accidents because they don’t walk 103 . They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road. Adults have accidents mainly 104 they don’t follow the traffic rules.
A car, a truck or a 105 can’t stop very quickly. If they are 106 very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop. People don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop 107 a few meters. In fact, the 108 a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.
109 we cross the road, we must look both ways, right and left. In this way, we can cross the road safely. If the road is clear, it’s safe to cross, but it’s 110 to run. When we run across the road, we may fall down. And we can’t cross the road when the traffic light is red. We must wait until the light 111 green. When the old have difficulty crossing the road, the young should help them.
cry educate thanks but awful follow safety regretful enter himself directly
It’s important for us 112 the rules wherever we go. As for public transportation (交通运输), passengers aren’t allowed to carry knives. But one day, I put a small pen-knife I used in the art class into my schoolbag carelessly.
After 113 the subway station, I put my schoolbag on the X-ray machine as usual and waited to pick it up. A man in front of the X-ray machine came to me 114 and asked if it was okay to open my schoolbag. I didn’t know why, 115 I finally agreed. When I opened my schoolbag, I found the pen-knife there.
There were some people in uniform. One of them introduced 116 as a subway guard (警卫). He told me, “It is not allowed to carry knives on public transportation. You cannot make sure the 117 of other passengers because the knife is dangerous.” I was almost scared to 118 , “I’m sorry. I put it into my schoolbag carelessly.” I felt really 119 that I didn’t check my schoolbag before I left the house. The guard looked at me and said, “I know you didn’t mean it, but next time, remember to take it out.” I agreed with what he said. Then the guard 120 me patiently. Finally, the knife was taken away, and I was not punished, However, I didn’t feel 121 . Before long, I wrote a letter to express my 122 to them, because I had learned a useful lesson from them. To protect others and ourselves from danger, we should follow the rules in public places.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空 (每词限用一次)。
push; someone; follow; instruction; headphones; belongings; action; keys; dry; wisely; knife; such; wallet; ride; happen
It’s important to stay safe at school. When walking in the corridor, never 123 others, as it may cause accidents. If you see 124 in trouble, you should take 125 to help, but make sure to protect yourself first.
In the lab, students must 126 the teacher’s 127 carefully. Don’t touch any equipment without permission. And remember, never bring 128 things as 129 to school—they’re dangerous.
After PE class, keep your 130 like your 131 and 132 in your bag. If the floor is not 133 , walk slowly to avoid slipping.
What should you do if something bad 134 Stay calm and ask teachers for help. Also, use your phone 135 —don’t listen to music with 136 while walking.
If you go for a 137 after school, stick to the main road and be careful of cars. Safety always comes first!
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
care or how notice to pollute light safety help ride
The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. In every country people use bicycles for work, for sports 138 just for fun.
Bicycle riding is good exercise. It 139 people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause 140
Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always 141 bicycles. So bicycle riders must pay attention 142 the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the 143 rules. They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When 144 at night, they must wear light-colored clothes, and have 145 in the front and reflectors (反光条) on the back of their bicycles. An accident on a bicycle may be serious. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know 146 to give first aid. If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be 147 .
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
fast we difficult obey danger in become careful run before
Many accidents are not always far from us. They may suddenly happen in 148 everyday lives. Nowadays traffic accidents happen very often. Old people sometimes meet accidents because they usually can’t see or hear clearly. Children meet accidents because they don’t walk 149 . They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road. Adults have accidents mainly because they don’t 150 the traffic rules.
A car, a truck or a bus can’t stop very quickly. If they are 151 very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop. People don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop 152 a few meters. In fact, the 153 a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.
154 we cross the road, we must look both ways, right and left. In this way, we can cross the road safely. If the road is clear, it’s safe to cross, but it’s 155 to run. When we run across the road, we may fall down. And we can’t cross the road when the traffic light is red. We must wait till the light 156 green. When the old have 157 crossing the road, the young should help them.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。
walk nothing colorful beauty on because spoon happy be you
A boy thought he was the unhappiest man in the world. From his point of view, he was unlucky 158 almost everything bad happens to him. So he wanted to find the secret of 159 . He walked a long way until he came to a beautiful palace. There he met the king. After learning why the boy had come, the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want 160 to hold this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this 161 without spilling (溢出) the milk.”
The boy kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to 162 round the golden palace. Two hours later, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king, “Did you see those wonderful pictures in my dining room Do you see the 163 flowers in the garden ” The boy felt very sad because he saw 164 . He only paid attention to milk. “Then go back and look at the 165 of my world,” said the king. This time, the boy saw all the works of art 166 the wall. He saw the great gardens and the colorful flowers all around. When he returned, he described everything he saw.
“But where is the milk ” asked the king. The boy looked down at the spoon in his hand and saw that the milk was gone. “Well, there 167 only one piece of advice,” said the king. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty in the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon.”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
inside much feel farmer plan friend why help do he
Long ago, a farmer needed 168 water for his farm, so he bought a well (井) from his friend. However, the friend was not 169 . The next day, when the farmer came to get water from 170 well, the friend didn’t let him take any.
When the farmer asked 171 , the friend said, “I sold you the well, not the water.” 172 sad, the farmer went to the king to ask for 173 .
The king called on the friend and questioned him, “Why 174 you let the farmer take water from the well You sold the well to the farmer, didn’t you ”
The friend said, “Yes, I did sell the well to the farmer but not the water 175 it. He has no right to get water from the well.”
The king said, “Look, as you sold the well, you can’t keep the water in the 176 well. You must pay rent (租金) to the farmer, or you should take it out at once.” Seeing that his 177 didn’t work, the friend gave up and went home.
用所给词适当形式填空 (每词仅用一次)
use one necessary sad whenever please polite reason final hear
There was once a boy in a village. 178 he asked people to do things, no one would listen to him. He was 179 . So he asked a magician to solve the problem by 180 magic. The magician tried a lot of magic, but that didn’t work.
A young man 181 about the problem. He went to the boy and said that he knew how to help him. He gave him two pieces of paper with two words.
“These are two words, my boy. Use the 182 before you ask others to do something, and use the second when they have done it. A smile is also 183 ” the young man said.
The boy was happy and tried to use them. When he asked people to do something, he said “ 184 ” before his words, and “Thanks” after they had done it. People were very surprised that the boy could act 185 . Soon, they became happy to do what the boy asked them to.
The magician was surprised and asked the young man for the 186 .
“It’s not magic. When I was a child, my teacher told me that if you are polite enough, you may get what you want.” And he was right. The boy 187 learnt that he should be polite first.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
be nice thank learn I difficult can year join really
Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to 188 to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are 189 for him. Why Because he has no hands.
Many people think it 190 impossible (不可能的) to play the piano without hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he 191 not play it.
Alex’s parents find a 192 music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s 193 hard for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two 194 , the boy can play it well with arms.
“My music teacher and classmates always help 195 with the lessons. I make many friends there and 196 the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must 197 my parents, too. They teach me a lesson—Nothing is impossible.”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
run hard meal delicious wait for
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He worked 198 every day in the field.
One day, he saw a hare 199 into a tree stump and the hare broke his neck and died. “What a surprise! I will take it home and cook good 200 ,” said the farmer. The farmer took the hare home and made a nice meal with the hare. Then he thought, “Working in the field is hard and 201 the hare is easy. I just need to wait for hares by the stump and I’ll have 202 meals every day.”
tell with field neighbour in the end
From then on, the farmer’s mind was completely not on the crops in the 203 . He stayed by that tree stump every day. When the 204 learned it, they all advised him, “Don’t wait any more. Just take good care of farming.” 205 , a long time passed and no hare ran into the stump. His field was overgrown 206 weeds.
This is the idiom story of Waiting for a Hare. It 207 us “no pain, no gain”.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．exams 2．best 3．hours 4．played 5．excited 6．told 7．doctor’s 8．friends 9．his 10．healthy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了14岁男生Nick平日生活满是事务与学习，常靠长时间玩电脑游戏放松，一次因玩游戏6小时未进食且无法移动被送医，遵医嘱后开始多和朋友运动、与父亲爬山，如今过着快乐健康的生活。
1．句意：他的生活在工作日充满了考试和学习。结合“His life is full of...and studies”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick的生活包含多种事务，“考试”符合“充满”这一语境；“is full of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填exams。
2．句意：他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方式。结合“He thinks playing computer games is the...way to make him relax”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick认为玩电脑游戏是放松的最佳方式；“good”的最高级形式“best”可与定冠词“the”搭配，修饰名词“way”，表示“最好的方式”。故填best。
3．句意：就这样，他好几个小时不吃不喝。结合“he doesn’t eat or drink for several...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick坐在电脑前的时间长达数小时；“hour”为可数名词，“several”后接可数名词复数，“hour”的复数形式为“hours”。故填hours。
4．句意：上周末，他又在电脑上玩游戏了。结合“Last weekend, he...games on the computer again”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick上周末再次玩电脑游戏；“Last weekend”表明句子时态为一般过去时，“play”的过去式为“played”。故填played。
5．句意：他太兴奋了，不想动。结合“He was too...and didn’t want to move”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick玩游戏时情绪兴奋，以至于不想动；“excite”的形容词形式“excited”可用于修饰人。故填excited。
6．句意：医生告诉他应该好好休息，注意运动。结合“The doctor...him he should have a good rest and pay attention to doing sports”和备选词汇可知，此处是指医生向Nick传达建议；文章整体时态为一般过去时，“tell”的过去式为“told”。故填told。
7．句意：从医院回来后，Nick听从了医生的建议。结合“Nick follows the...advice”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick听从的是之前提到的那位医生的建议；“doctor”的名词所有格形式“doctor’s”可作定语，修饰名词“advice”，表示“医生的建议”。故填doctor’s。
8．句意：他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。结合“He often plays soccer with his...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick和朋友一起踢球；“friend”为可数名词，此处无特指“一个朋友”，应用复数形式“friends”，表示泛指。故填friends。
9．句意：在他的空闲时间里，他还和爸爸一起爬山。结合“In...spare time, he also climbs mountains with his father”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick的空闲时间；应用人称代词“he”的形容词性物主代词“his”作定语，修饰名词“spare time”，表示“他的空闲时间”。故填his。
10．句意：现在他过着快乐又健康的生活。结合“Now he lives a happy and...life”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Nick现在的生活既快乐又健康；“health”的形容词形式“healthy”与“happy”并列，共同修饰名词“life”，符合“多做运动对身体好”的前文逻辑。故填healthy。
11．weak 12．exercised 13．When 14．unhealthy 15．lying 16．necessary 17．me 18．body 19．energy 20．active
【导语】本文讲述了Katelyn Block从童年到大学期间的健康转变历程。
11．句意：我小时候身体很虚弱。根据“I almost never...except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes.”可知，我小时候身体很虚弱，weak“虚弱的”，形容词作表语。故填weak。
12．句意：除了有时和我的狗散步外，我几乎从不锻炼。根据“I almost never...except (除了) taking a walk with my dog sometimes.”可知，此处指我几乎从不锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，动词，根据was可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填exercised。
13．句意：当我上高中的时候，快餐是我的日常饮食。根据“...I was in high school, fast food was my daily diet (饮食).”可知，此处指当我上高中的时候，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填When。
14．句意：在我高中的第三年，由于不健康的饮食习惯，我有了心脏问题。根据“I had a heart problem because of the...eating habit.”可知，此处指由于不健康的饮食习惯，healthy“健康的”，反义词unhealthy“不健康的”，形容词作定语修饰名词eating habit。故填unhealthy。
15．句意：当我躺在医院的病床上时，我感觉很糟糕。根据“...in the hospital bed”可知，此处指躺在医院的病床上，lie“躺”，动词，根据was可知，句子是过去进行时，动词用现在分词。故填lying。
16．句意：我知道我有必要做出一些改变。根据“I knew it was...for me to make some changes.”可知，此处指有必要做出一些改变，necessary“必要的”，形容词作表语。故填necessary。
17．句意：我的朋友说也许跑步对我来说是最好的运动。根据“My friend said that maybe running was the best exercise for...”可知，此处指跑步对我来说是最好的运动，me“我”宾格作宾语，故填me。
18．句意：跑了几个月后，我感觉我的身体越来越好了。根据“After a few months of running, I felt my...was getting better.”可知，此处指我的身体越来越好了，使用名词body“身体”，此处用单数。故填body。
19．句意：它让我充满活力。根据“It makes me full of...”可知，此处指让我充满活力，energy“活力”，名词，此处使用不可数名词。故填energy。
20．句意：当你所有的朋友都说你既健康又漂亮时，你会对锻炼更积极。根据“When all your friends are saying that you are fit and beautiful, you’ll become more...in doing exercise.”可知，此处指你会对锻炼更积极，active“积极的”，形容词作表语。故填active。
21．really 22．get up 23．healthy 24．age 25．sleep 26．needs 27．playing games 28．move 29．takes 30．better
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了早起、充足睡眠和锻炼对身体健康和智力发展的重要性。
21．句意：它真的意味着你能轻易抓到虫子吗？根据“Does it ... mean you can catch the worm easily ”及备选词汇可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“mean”，“real”是形容词，其副词形式“really”符合要求。故填really。
22．句意：它意味着我们必须早睡早起。根据“No. It means that we must go to bed and ... early.”及备选词汇可知，“go to bed”和“get up”是固定短语，此处需要“起床”的表达。故填get up。
23．句意：然后我们应该是健康的。根据“Then we should be ...”及备选词汇可知，“be”后接形容词作表语，“health”是名词，其形容词形式“healthy”符合语境。故填healthy。
24．句意：年幼的孩子每晚应该有十个小时的睡眠。根据“Children of a young ... should have ten hours’ sleep every night.”及备选词汇可知，“a young age”表示“年幼时期”，“age”符合此处语境。故填age。
25．句意：没有足够睡眠的孩子不能很好地做事。根据前文“The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.”可知此处说的是“睡眠”，“sleep”符合要求。故填sleep。
26．句意：身体也需要锻炼。根据“The body also ... exercise.”及备选词汇可知，主语“The body”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“need”的第三人称单数是“needs”。故填needs。
27．句意：走路、跑步、跳跃、游泳和玩游戏都是锻炼。根据“Walking, running, jumping, swimming and ... are exercise.”及备选词汇可知，此处与前面的“Walking, running, jumping, swimming”并列，需要动名词形式，“play games”的动名词形式是“playing games”。故填playing games。
28．句意：锻炼也能使血液在体内流动。根据“Exercise also makes the blood (血液) ... around inside the body.”及备选词汇可知，“make sb./sth. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“使某人/某物做某事”，所以填动词原形“move”。故填move。
29．句意：我们的血液把食物输送到身体的各个部位。根据“This is very important Our blood ... food to all parts of our body.”及备选词汇可知，主语“Our blood”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“take”的第三人称单数是 “takes”。故填takes。
30．句意：锻炼帮助我们（变得）更好！根据“Exercise helps us ...”及备选词汇可知，此处有“帮助我们变得更好”的含义，“good”的比较级“better”符合语境。故填better。
31．habits 32．drank 33．was 34．bored 35．his 36．seriously 37．playing 38．plan 39．better 40．important
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了14岁的中学生James过去有很多坏习惯，这些习惯对他的身心健康造成了不良影响，后来他决定改变自己的生活方式，培养健康的生活习惯。
31．句意：他过去有很多坏习惯。根据“He liked to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stayed up late”及备选词可知，这里是指James过去有很多坏习惯，habit“习惯”符合语境；由lots of可知此处用复数形式。故填habits。
32．句意：当他感到困倦时，他喝一些咖啡来让自己清醒。根据“some coffee to wake himself up”及备选词可知，这里是指喝咖啡提神，drink“喝”符合语境；时态是一般过去时，动词drink应用过去式drank。故填drank。
33．句意：当他早上感到饥饿时，他总是吃汉堡之类的食物。根据“hungry in the morning”及备选词可知，这里是指感到饥饿，be“是”符合语境；时态是一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was。
34．句意：他经常对功课感到无聊。根据“with his schoolwork”及备选词可知，这里是指对功课感到无聊，bored“感到无聊的”符合语境。故填bored。
35．句意：他担心自己的健康。根据“health”及备选词可知，这里是指担心自己的健康，he“他”符合语境；此处需要用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
36．句意：他认为他应该认真对待自己的身体健康。根据“take his physical health”及备选词可知，这里是指认真对待健康，take…seriously“认真对待”符合语境。故填seriously。
37．句意：我不会花太多时间玩电脑游戏。根据“computer games”及备选词可知，这里是指玩电脑游戏，play“玩”符合语境；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，play用动名词形式playing。故填playing。
38．句意：我计划早起并每周在公园锻炼三次。根据“to get up early and take exercise”及备选词可知，这里是指计划做某事，plan“计划”符合语境；时态是一般将来时，用plan to do结构。故填plan。
39．句意：我应该比以前更好地照顾自己。根据“look after myself…than before”及备选词可知，这里是指比以前更好地照顾自己，well“好”符合语境；此处需要用比较级better。故填better。
40．句意：那真的很重要。根据“That’s really”及备选词可知，这里是指很重要，important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。
41．important 42．meals 43．just 44．drink 45．enough 46．exercising 47．However 48．better 49．their 50．advice 51．become
【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食和充足锻炼的重要性，强调了年轻人应该摄入足够热量、多喝水、坚持运动，并遵循科学建议以保持身心健康。
41．句意：当你年轻时，给身体提供它所需的东西是很重要的。根据“it is…to give your body what it needs”可知，这里强调“重要性”，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。
42．句意：如果你跳过餐食，你就无法获得足够的卡路里。根据“skip (跳过)…you can’t get enough calories”结合备选词可知，跳过“餐食”会导致能量不足。meal“餐食”，此处需复数形式表泛指。故填meals。
43．句意：顺便提一下，卡路里只是能量的另一种说法。根据“the calorie is…another word for energy”和备选词可知，此处表示“仅仅是”，用副词just。故填just。
44．句意：你应该喝大量的水——每天6到8杯。根据“a lot of water”可知，是指喝水，应用动词drink，should后跟动词原形。故填drink。
45．句意：喝足够的水能让你的身体更好地运作并保持健康。根据“make your body work better”可知，强调“充足的水量”，形容词enough修饰名词。故填enough。
46．句意：科学家说，孩子们应该每周锻炼五次，每天至少花30分钟锻炼。根据“Exercise can help to make you look good,”可知，指的是锻炼，应用动词exercise。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故填exercising。
47．句意：然而，孩子们经常放弃运动，说他们做完作业后没有时间了。上下文是转折关系，需用副词however表示对比。故填However。
48．句意：事实上，锻炼能帮助他们睡得更好，并在他们的课程中表现更好。根据“help them sleep…”和备选词可知，锻炼能帮助他们睡得更好。此处需比较级形式better。故填better。
49．句意：事实上，锻炼能帮助他们睡得更好，并在他们的课程中表现更好。根据“lessons”和备选词，需形容词性物主代词指代“孩子们的”，their符合题意。故填their。
50．句意：如果你遵循以上建议，你会看起来感觉更好，变得健康。根据“follow the…above”和备选词可知，此处是指建议，应用不可数名词advice。故填advice。
51．句意：如果你遵循以上建议，你会看起来感觉更好，变得健康。根据“feel much better and…healthy”和备选词可知，是指变得健康。become“变得”，动词，此处应用动词原形和feel并列，故填become。
52．problems 53．successfully 54．first 55．knowledge 56．with 57．easy 58．difficulties 59．attention 60．dreams 61．what
【导语】本文讲述了梁文峰的创业故事，他是DeepSeek的创始人，在科技领域取得了巨大成就。
52．句意：当他还是孩子的时候，他就能解决许多困难的数学问题，并且表现出了非凡的智力。根据“he could solve many difficult math...”可知，此处指的是解决数学问题，problem“问题”，可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填problems。
53．句意：2002年，他成功进入一所顶尖大学学习计算机科学。根据“entered a top university to study computer science”可知，此处指的是成功进入大学，successful“成功的”，形容词，此处应使用副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词entered。故填successfully。
54．句意：在大学期间，他总是第一个到达实验室，最后一个离开的人。根据“the...one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave”可知，此处指的是第一个到达实验室，one的序数词形式first“第一”，表示顺序。故填first。
55．句意：最后，他学到了很多关于技术的知识。根据“he learned much...about technologies”可知，此处指的是学到了很多知识，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。
56．句意：在团队的努力下，他们想出了一个关于人工智能产品的创意。根据“came up...a creative idea”可知，此处指的是想出一个创意，come up with“想出”，动词短语。故填with。
57．句意：然而，他们的成功之路并不容易。根据“However, the road to success was not...for them”以及“They needed to make great efforts”可知，此处指的是成功之路并不容易，easy“容易的”，形容词，作表语。故填easy。
58．句意：他们面临许多困难，但他们从未放弃。根据“They faced lots of...”以及“but they never gave up”可知，此处指的是面临许多困难，difficulty“困难”，可数名词，lots of后接可数名词复数形式。故填difficulties。
59．句意：2023年，梁的公司DeepSeek终于建立了一个令人惊叹的人工智能模型，引起了全世界的关注。根据“drew the world’s...”可知，此处指的是引起了全世界的关注，attention“关注”，不可数名词，draw one’s attention“引起某人的注意”，动词短语。故填attention。
60．句意：他的努力工作激励了许多年轻人去实现他们在科技领域的梦想。根据“His hard work has inspired many young people to realize their...”可知，此处指的是实现梦想，dream“梦想”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式表示泛指。故填dreams。
61．句意：现在，回顾他的历程，梁为自己所取得的一切感到自豪。根据“Liang is proud of...he has gotten”可知，此处指的是梁为自己所取得的一切感到自豪，what“什么”，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。故填what。
62．conversation 63．by 64．started 65．easy 66．courses 67．practice 68．nervous 69．involves 70．experience 71．opinion
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，报道了公交车司机冯志亮坚持自学英语三年，在公交线路上提供双语报站服务，以帮助外国游客的暖心事迹。
62．句意：他是在春节期间与一位外国乘客的一次谈话中得到这个想法的。根据“He got this idea from a(n)…with a foreign passenger during the Spring Festival.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入conversation，名词，作宾语，意为“谈话”，表达他是在春节期间与一位外国乘客的一次谈话中得到这个想法的。故填conversation。
63．句意：当冯志亮发现38路公共汽车上有许多外国乘客时，他决定通过在工作中使用英语来改善他的服务。根据“Feng decided to improve his service…using English at work.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入by，方式介词，意为“通过”，指的是通过在工作中使用英语来改善他的服务。故填by。
64．句意：所以他开始学习英语。分析句子“he…to learn English.”可知，该句缺谓语，结合备选词可知，此处应表达他开始学习英语。start“开始”，动词原形；根据语境可知，此处动作发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时，所以此处应填入start的过去式started，作谓语。故填started。
65．句意：事实上，以冯志亮的年龄和每天繁忙的工作来说，做到这一点并不容易。根据“it was not…for Feng at his age and with his busy work every day to do it.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入easy，形容词，作表语，意为“容易的”，表达以冯志亮的年龄和每天繁忙的工作来说，做到这一点并不容易。故填easy。
66．句意：他尝试了不同的方式，包括上网课。根据空格前“taking online”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是上网课，course“课程”，可数名词，此处应填入其复数形式courses，作宾语。故填courses。
67．句意：他还在休息时间和下班后抽时间练习。分析句子“He also made time to…during the break and after work.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入practice“练习”，动词原形，与to一起构成不定式，作目的状语，表达他还在休息时间和下班后抽时间练习。故填practice。
68．句意：起初，他有点紧张，但是乘客们鼓励他继续前进。根据“he was a bit…, but the passengers encouraged him to keep going.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入nervous，形容词，作表语，意为“紧张的”，表达他有点紧张，但是乘客们鼓励他继续前进。故填nervous。
69．句意：这条公共汽车路线包含60个车站。分析句子“The bus route (路线)…60 stops.”可知，该句缺谓语，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达这条公共汽车路线包含60个车站。involve“包含”，动词原形；根据句意可知，此处在陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是The bus route，所以此处应填入involve的三单形式involves，作谓语。故填involves。
70．句意：为了给乘客提供更丰富的旅游体验，冯志亮查阅了导游手册，并开始提供更多关于沿途附近景点的信息。根据“provide passengers with a richer travel…”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入experience，不可数名词，意为“体验”，指的是给乘客提供更丰富的旅游体验。故填experience。
71．句意：在冯志亮看来，他很高兴他的双语广播可以帮助更多的外国游客了解这座城市并爱上它。根据“In Feng’ s…”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入opinion，in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，固定搭配。故填opinion。
72．writer 73．unlucky 74．or 75．that 76．With 77．older 78．and 79．helped 80．of 81．trying
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦·凯勒的励志故事。
72．句意：海伦是美国著名的作家和教育家。根据“Helen Keller”及备选词可知，海伦·凯勒是一名作家和教育家，writer“作家”符合语境，a修饰名词单数。故填writer。
73．句意：当海伦还是个婴儿的时候，她很不幸，既看不见也听不见。根据“she couldn’t see…hear.”及备选词可知，海伦·凯勒既看不见也听不见，因此是不幸的，形容词unlucky“不幸的”符合语境，作表语。故填unlucky。
74．句意：当海伦还是个婴儿的时候，她很不幸，既看不见也听不见。根据“she couldn’t see…hear.”及备选词可知，既看不见也听不见，否定句中并列两个动作，用or“也不”连接。故填or。
75．句意：随着时间的流逝，事情变得越来越糟，她什么都听不懂了。根据“things got so bad…she couldn’t understand anything.”及备选词可知，此处为固定句型so…that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
76．句意：在沙利文小姐的帮助下，海伦长大后去上学了。根据“…the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got….”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”，位于句首首字母大写。故填With。
77．句意：在沙利文小姐的帮助下，海伦长大后去上学了。根据“…the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got….”及备选词可知，此处表示年龄增长，需用形容词older表示“更年长的”。故填older。
78．句意：海伦·凯勒既勇敢又出色。根据“Helen Keller was both brave (勇敢)…wonderful.”及备选词可知，此处是固定短语both…and…“既……又……”。故填and。
79．句意：她帮助了许多盲人和聋哑人。根据“She…many blind and deaf (聋哑) people.”及备选词可知，海伦·凯勒帮助了许多盲人和聋哑人，此处为一般过去时，应用动词help“帮助”的过去式。故填helped。
80．句意：1968年，她因重病去世。根据“She died in 1968 because…bad illness.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语because of“因为”。故填of。
81．句意：“永远不要停止尝试。”海伦·凯勒说过。根据“Never stop….”及备选词可知，是指永不停止尝试，固定短语stop doing sth“停止做某事”，动名词trying“尝试”符合语境。故填trying。
82．is 83．artist 84．successful 85．first 86．travelled 87．quickly 88．his 89．watches 90．celebrate 91．countries
【导语】本文主要讲述了法国音乐剧演员Laurent Ban对中国的热爱。
82．句意：同时，他也是中国微博上的一位网络明星。根据“Laurent Ban is a musical actor. At the same time, he…an online star on China’s Weibo.”及备选词可知，此处表达他是一位网络明星，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is。
83．句意：作为一名才华横溢的艺术家，Laurent参加了许多演出和音乐剧。根据“As a talented…Laurent is in many shows and musicals.”及备选词可知，此处指Laurent参加了许多演出和音乐剧，所以他是一名才华横溢的艺术家，冠词a后接可数名词的单数，artist“艺术家”，可数名词。故填artist。
84．句意：这部音乐剧非常成功，它使Laurent在中国人中更受欢迎。根据“The musical was very…and it made Laurent even more popular with people in China.”及备选词可知，空处应用形容词作表语，表达“这部音乐剧非常成功”，successful“成功的”，形容词。故填successful。
85．句意：Laurent在2005年首次在中国演出时就对中国产生了兴趣。根据“Laurent became interested in China when he…performed here in 2005.”及备选词可知，此处表示Laurent首次在中国演出时就对中国产生了兴趣，first“第一次”，序数词。故填first。
86．句意：这些年来，他在法国和中国进行了多次巡回演出。根据“Over the years, he has…a lot in France and in China to give performances. He’s happy to see French musicals become popular in China.”及备选词可知，此处表达“他在法国和中国进行了多次巡回演出”，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”，空处应用过去分词形式，travel“巡回演出”，动词，过去分词为travelled。故填travelled。
87．句意：这些音乐剧的票很快就卖完了。根据“People enjoy shows like Notre-Dame de Paris and The Red and the Black. Tickets for these musicals sell out…”及备选词可知，此处表达人们喜欢这些音乐剧，所以，音乐剧的票很快就卖完了，空处应用副词修饰动词，quick“快速的”，形容词，副词为quickly。故填quickly。
88．句意：在空闲时间，他喜欢周游中国。根据“In…free time, he enjoys travelling around China.”及备选词可知，此处表达在他有空的时候，空处应用形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰后面的名词“free time”，his“他的”，形容词性物主代词。故填his。
89．句意：他在北京的一家茶馆里看京剧，在西安试汉服，甚至在中国学校教表演课。根据“He…Peking Opera in a teahouse in Beijing, tries on hanfu in Xi’an, and even teaches acting classes in Chinese schools.”及备选词可知，此处表达“他在北京的一家茶馆里看京剧”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，因此，空处应用谓语动词的三单形式，watch“看”，动词，三单形式为watches。故填watches。
90．句意：对Laurent来说，最好的庆祝方式是“用心并在这里”。根据“This year is the 60th anniversary of diplomatic ties between China and France. For Laurent, the best way to…it is ‘with heart and by being here’.”及备选词可知，此处表达最好的庆祝方式，the best way to do sth.“做某事最好的方法”，固定搭配，因此，空处应用动词原形，celebrate“庆祝”，动词。故填celebrate。
91．句意：“今年我会留在中国，每天和我的中国粉丝分享，”Laurent说，“我爱中国，我想成为两国之间的桥梁”。根据“‘I will stay in China this year and I share with my Chinese fans every day,’ Laurent said, ‘I love China and I want to be a bridge between the two…’”及备选词可知，此处指“想成为两国之间的桥梁”，基数词“two”后接名词复数，country“国家”，可数名词，复数为countries。故填countries。
92．different 93．such 94．finally 95．became 96．from 97．talents 98．remember 99．Another 100．when 101．knew
【导语】本文主要讲述了张韶涵将唱歌作为事业所经历的困难与挑战，以及她如何通过努力和坚持最终成为明星，并在演艺领域展现自己的多才多艺。
92．句意：她去了很多不同的唱片公司。根据“But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是不同的唱片公司，different“不同的”，形容词作定语修饰名词record companies。故填different。
93．句意：“我以前从未遇到过这样的困难，”张说。根据“difficulties before”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是这样的困难，such“这样的”，形容词作定语修饰名词difficulties。故填such。
94．句意：但张的才华终于在2002年得到了认可。根据“But Chang’s talent was...accepted in 2002.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是终于得到了认可，finally“终于”，副词作状语修饰动词accepted。故填finally。
95．句意：她很快成为了明星。根据“She soon...a star.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是成为了明星，become“成为”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般过去时，become的过去式是became。故填became。
96．句意：一位音乐家说：“你不会相信这样美丽的嗓音会来自这么小的身体。”根据“such a beautiful voice could come...such a small body”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是嗓音来自这么小的身体，come from“来自”，固定词组。故填from。
97．句意：但这个25岁的女孩也有其他天赋。根据“She is also an actress (演员).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是也有其他天赋，talent“天赋”，名词，由other可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填talents。
98．句意：许多人记得她在剧中扮演的普通女孩角色。根据“her common-girl parts in the plays”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是记得她扮演的角色，remember“记得”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填remember。
99．句意：另一次，她花了27次才拍对一个场景。根据“Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired (解雇).”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是另一次，another“另一个”，形容词作定语修饰名词time。故填Another。
100．句意：“当我回到家时，我哭了，”张说。根据“I cried...I got back home”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是当回到家时，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
101．句意：“但我知道我不会总是失败。只有当你放弃时，你才会失败。”根据“I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是知道不会总是失败，know“知道”，动词，由语境可知，句子时态是一般过去时，know的过去式是knew。故填knew。
102．our 103．carefully 104．because 105．bus 106．running 107．in 108．faster 109．Before 110．dangerous 111．becomes
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通事故离我们并不遥远，阐述了老人、孩子和成年人发生事故的原因，强调了车辆行驶速度与停车距离的关系，还说明了过马路时的安全注意事项。
102．句意：它们可能突然发生在我们日常生活中。根据“everyday lives”及所给单词可知，此处是指我们的日常生活，用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
103．句意：孩子们发生事故是因为他们走路不小心。根据“They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road.”可知，孩子们走路不小心，用careful的副词形式carefully修饰动词walk。故填carefully。
104．句意：成年人发生事故主要是因为他们不遵守交通规则。根据“they don’t follow the traffic rules”可知，此处指成年人发生事故的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
105．句意：汽车、卡车或公共汽车不能很快停下来。根据“A car, a truck or a...”及所给单词可知，此处是指汽车、卡车或公共汽车，用名词bus“公共汽车”。故填bus。
106．句意：如果它们跑得很快，它们会在停下来之前行驶很多米。根据“a few meters before they stop”及所给单词可知，此处是指车辆跑得快，用run的现在分词running与are构成现在进行时。故填running。
107．句意：他们认为汽车可以在几米内停下来。根据“a few meters”可知，此处是指在几米内，用介词in“在……内”。故填in。
108．句意：事实上，汽车行驶得越快，停下来所需的时间就越长。根据“the longer it takes to stop”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……就越……”，用fast的比较级faster。故填faster。
109．句意：在我们过马路之前，我们必须左右看。根据“we must look both ways, right and left”可知，此处是指在过马路之前，用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Before。
110．句意：如果道路畅通，可以安全过马路，但跑着过马路是危险的。根据“When we run across the road, we may fall down.”可知，跑着过马路是危险的，用dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。
111．句意：我们必须等到灯变绿。根据“We must wait until the light...green.”可知，此处是指灯变绿，用become“变得”，主语是light，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填becomes。
112．to follow 113．entering 114．directly 115．but 116．himself 117．safety 118．cry 119．regretful 120．educated 121．awful 122．thanks
【导语】本文讲述作者因粗心将笔刀带入书包，在地铁站经历安检、被警卫教育的事，传达遵守公共交通规则的重要性 。
112．句意：无论我们去哪里，遵守规则都很重要。根据“As for public transportation (交通运输) , passengers aren’t allowed to carry knives.”以及备选词可知，讲的是规则的重要性。因此用follow“遵循”。It’s + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其后动词用不定式。故填to follow。
113．句意：进入地铁站后，我像往常一样把书包放在 X 光机上，等着取回来。根据“After ... the subway station”以及备选词可知，空处表示进入，因此用enter“进入”。after是介词，后接动名词，enter的动名词形式是entering。故填entering。
114．句意：X 光机前的一个男人直接走到我面前，问我是否可以打开书包。根据“A man in front of the X-ray machine came to me ...”以及备选词可知，空处缺少副词。因此用directly“直接地”，符合语境。故填directly。
115． 句意：我不知道为什么，但最后还是同意了。前后句之间是转折关系，因此用but“但是”。故填but。
116．句意：其中一个人自称是地铁警卫。introduce oneself as是固定短语，意为“自称是……”，主语是one of them，对应的反身代词是himself。故填himself。
117．句意：你不能保证其他乘客的安全，因为刀是危险的。根据“You cannot make sure the ... of other passengers because the knife is dangerous.”以及备选词可知，因为刀很危险所以难以确保乘客的安全。空处需要表达“安全”的意思，因此用safety“安全”。故填safety。
118．句意：我几乎吓得哭了，“对不起，我不小心把它放进书包里了。根据“I was almost scared to ...”以及备选词可知，作者此时感到很害怕，害怕到快要哭出来。因此设空处用cry“哭”。be scared to do sth是固定用法，意为“害怕做某事”。故填cry。
119．句意：我离开家之前没有检查书包，真的感到很后悔。根据“I felt really ... that I didn’t check my schoolbag before I left the house. ”可知，此时坐着对自己的行为感到后悔。因此空处用regretful“后悔的”。故填regretful。
120．句意：然后警卫耐心地教导我。根据“Then the guard ... me patiently.”可知，警卫对我进行了一番耐心地教育。因此空处用educate“教育”。文章整体时态为一般过去时，其过去式是educated。故填educated。
121．句意：最后，刀被拿走了，我没有受到惩罚，然而，我并不觉得糟糕。根据“Finally, the knife was taken away, and I was not punished, However, I didn’t feel...”以及备选词可知，作者并没有不好的感受。因此空处用awful“糟糕的”。故填awful。
122． 句意：不久后，我写了一封信向他们表达感谢，因为我从他们那里学到了有用的一课。根据“Before long, I wrote a letter to express my ... to them, because I had learned a useful lesson from them.”以及备选词可知，作者想要对他们表达感谢之情。因此空处用thanks“谢谢”。故填thanks。
123．push 124．someone 125．action 126．follow 127．instructions 128．such 129．knives 130．belongings 131．wallet 132．keys 133．dry 134．happens 135．wisely 136．headphones 137．ride
【导语】本文讲述了在学校及放学后保持安全的相关注意事项，包括在走廊行走、实验室活动、保管财物等方面的安全要点。
123．句意：在走廊行走时，不要推别人，因为这可能会引发事故。根据“never ... others”及语境可知，此处应填动词push，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填push。
124．句意：如果你看到有人遇到麻烦，你应该采取行动帮忙，但一定要先保护好自己。根据“see ... in trouble”可知，此处指“某人”，应填someone“某人”。故填someone。
125．句意：如果你看到有人遇到麻烦，你应该采取行动帮忙，但一定要先保护好自己。take action为固定搭配，意为“采取行动”。故填action。
126．句意：在实验室里，学生们必须认真遵循老师的指示。根据“the teacher’s ...”可知，此处指“遵循指示”，应填“follow”表示“遵循”。情态动词must后接动词原形。故填follow。
127．句意：在实验室里，学生们必须认真遵循老师的指示。根据“the teacher’s ...”可知，此处表示“指示”，常用复数形式，instructions“指示”。故填instructions。
128．句意：记住，不要带刀之类的东西到学校——它们很危险。such as为固定搭配，意为“例如”。故填such。
129．句意：记住，不要带刀之类的东西到学校——它们很危险。根据“dangerous”及所给词可知，此处指“刀”，应用复数形式knives。故填knives。
130．句意：体育课后，把你的财物，比如钱包和钥匙，放在包里。根据“like your ... and ...”可知，此处指“财物”，应填belongings“财物”。故填belongings。
131．句意：体育课后，把你的财物，比如钱包和钥匙，放在包里。根据“belongings”及所给词可知，此处指“钱包”，应填wallet“钱包”。故填wallet。
132．句意：体育课后，把你的财物，比如钱包和钥匙，放在包里。根据“belongings”及所给词，此处指“钥匙”，应填keys“钥匙”。故填keys。
133．句意：如果地面不干，走路要慢，以免滑倒。根据“walk slowly to avoid slipping”可知，此处指地面“干燥的”，应填dry“干的”。故填dry。
134．句意：如果发生不好的事情，你应该怎么做？根据“something bad”，此处指“发生”，主语为不定代词 something，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式happens。故填happens。
135．句意：另外，明智地使用你的手机——走路时不要戴耳机听音乐。此处修饰动词“use”，应用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。
136．句意：另外，明智地使用你的手机——走路时不要戴耳机听音乐。根据“listen to music with”可知，此处指“耳机”，应填headphones “头戴式耳机”。故填headphones。
137．句意：如果你放学后骑车，要沿着主路走，注意车辆。“go for a ride”为固定搭配，意为“骑车”。故填ride。
138．or 139．helps 140．pollution 141．notice 142．to 143．safety 144．riding 145．lights 146．how 147．careful
【导语】本文主要讲述了自行车在世界上的重要性，骑自行车的好处，自行车与汽车和卡车共享道路时需要注意的交通安全事项，以及在发生事故时应如何进行急救等。
138．句意：在每个国家，人们骑自行车是为了工作、运动或娱乐。根据“for work, for sports...just for fun.”可知，此处表示选择关系，用or连接。故填or。
139．句意：它帮助人们变得健康。根据“people become fit”可知，此处指帮助人们变得健康，help“帮助”，时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单形式。故填helps。
140．句意：它对环境也有好处，因为自行车不会造成污染。根据“because bicycles do not cause”可知，自行车不会造成污染，pollute的名词是pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。
141．句意：司机并不总是注意到自行车。根据“So bicycle riders must pay attention”可知，司机不总是注意到自行车，notice“注意”，do not后用动词原形。故填notice。
142．句意：所以骑自行车的人必须注意周围的交通状况，了解交通信号。pay attention to“注意”，固定短语。故填to。
143．句意：他们必须知道并遵守安全规则。根据“They must know and obey the...rules.”可知，此处指遵守安全规则，safety rules“安全规则”，故填safety。
144．句意：晚上骑车时，他们必须穿浅色的衣服，自行车前面要有灯，后面要有反光条。根据“When...at night”可知，此处指晚上骑车，ride“骑车”，此处用现在分词作状语。故填riding。
145．句意：晚上骑车时，他们必须穿浅色的衣服，自行车前面要有灯，后面要有反光条。根据“in the front”可知，自行车前面要有灯，light“灯”，此处用复数形式。故填lights。
146．句意：如果发生事故，骑自行车的人应该知道如何进行急救。根据“bicycle riders should know...to give first aid”可知，此处指知道如何进行急救，how“如何”。故填how。
147．句意：总之，最好的安全方法是小心。根据“the best way to be safe is to be”可知，最好的安全方法是小心，be动词后用形容词careful“小心的”作表语。故填careful。
148．our 149．carefully 150．obey 151．running 152．in 153．faster 154．Before 155．dangerous 156．becomes 157．difficulty
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了日常生活中可能发生的交通事故及其原因，并给出了安全过马路的建议。
148．句意：它们可能突然发生在我们的日常生活中。in our everyday lives“在我们的日常生活中”，是固定搭配。故填our。
149．句意：孩子们遇到事故是因为他们走路不仔细。根据“They don’t pay much attention to the road safety when they cross the road.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指走路不仔细，应用副词修饰动词“walk”，carefully符合。故填carefully。
150．句意：成年人发生事故主要是因为他们不遵守交通规则。obey the traffic rules“遵守交通规则”，don’t后用动词原形。故填obey。
151．句意：如果它们行驶得非常快，它们会在停止前行驶很多米。根据“If they are…very fast, they will travel many meters before they stop.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处需要现在分词，表示“正在行驶”，running符合。故填running。
152．句意：他们认为汽车可以在几米内停下来。根据“They think a car can stop… a few meters.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在几米内停下来，用介词in。故填in。
153．句意：事实上，汽车行驶得越快，停下来所需的时间就越长。此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，根据“the… a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指汽车行驶得越快，停下来所需的时间就越长，faster符合。故填faster。
154．句意：在我们过马路之前，我们必须左右看。此处需要连词，before“在……之前”符合，句首首字母要大写。故填Before。
155．句意：如果道路畅通，过马路是安全的，但跑步是危险的。根据“When we run across the road, we may fall down.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指跑步是危险的，dangerous符合。故填dangerous。
156．句意：我们必须等到绿灯。become green“变绿”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“the light”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填becomes。
157．句意：当老人过马路有困难时，年轻人应该帮助他们。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。故填difficulty。
158．because 159．happiness 160．you 161．spoon 162．walk 163．colorful 164．nothing 165．beauty 166．on 167．is
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩认为自己是最不幸的人，国王通过让他拿着盛有牛奶的勺子参观宫殿的方式，告诉他幸福的秘诀是既要看到世界上的美好，也要留意勺子里的牛奶。
158．句意：在他看来，他很不幸，因为几乎所有不好的事情都发生在他身上。根据“he was unlucky...almost everything bad happens to him”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
159．句意：所以他想找到幸福的秘诀。根据“A boy thought he was the unhappiest man in the world.”可知，男孩觉得自己不幸福，所以想找到幸福的秘诀，of后接名词happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。
160．句意：同时，我要你拿着这把盛有牛奶的勺子。根据“I want...to hold this spoon with milk”可知，want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，此处用you“你”作宾语。故填you。
161．句意：当你在我的宫殿里走动时，拿着这把勺子，不要让牛奶溢出来。根据“hold this spoon with milk”可知，是拿着勺子，spoon“勺子”，此处用单数形式。故填spoon。
162．句意：男孩盯着勺子，开始绕着金色的宫殿走。根据“round the golden palace”可知，是绕着宫殿走，walk“走”，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填walk。
163．句意：你看到花园里五颜六色的花了吗？根据“flowers in the garden”可知，是花园里五颜六色的花，colorful“五颜六色的”，形容词作定语。故填colorful。
164．句意：男孩感到很难过，因为他什么也没看到。根据“He only pays attention to milk.”可知，他只关注牛奶，什么也没看到，nothing“没有什么”。故填nothing。
165．句意：那么回去看看我世界里的美好吧。根据“Then go back and look at the...of my world”可知，是看看世界的美好，beauty“美，美丽”，不可数名词。故填beauty。
166．句意：这一次，男孩看到了墙上所有的艺术品。根据“the wall”可知，是艺术品在墙上，on“在……上”。故填on。
167．句意：好吧，只有一条建议。根据“there...only one piece of advice”可知，此处是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。
168．much 169．friendly 170．his 171．why 172．Feeling 173．help 174．don’t/didn’t 175．inside 176．farmer’s 177．plan
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位农夫从朋友手中买下水井，却被朋友以“只卖井不卖水”为由阻止取水，农夫向国王求助，国王巧妙反驳朋友的无理要求，最终让朋友放弃刁难的故事。
168．句意：很久以前，一位农夫的农场需要大量的水，所以他从朋友那里买了一口井。此处修饰不可数名词“water”，表示“大量的水”，结合备选词可知，“much”用于修饰不可数名词，意为“许多”，符合语境。故填much。
169．句意：然而，这位朋友并不友好。此处作表语，描述朋友的性格，结合后文“the friend didn’t let him take any”可知，朋友态度不好，“friend”的形容词“friendly”意为“友好的”，其否定表达“not friendly”符合语境，故填friendly。
170．句意：第二天，当农夫来从他的井里取水时，朋友却不让他取。此处修饰名词“well”，指代“农夫的井”，结合备选词可知，“he”的形容词性物主代词“his”意为“他的”，符合语境，故填his。
171．句意：当农夫问为什么时，朋友说：“我卖给你的是井，不是水。”根据后文朋友的回答可知，农夫是在询问朋友不让他取水的原因，结合备选词可知，“why”意为“为什么”，符合语境，故填why。
172．句意：农夫感到很伤心，就去国王那里寻求帮助。此处“feel sad”与主语“the farmer”是主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语，结合备选词可知，“feel”的现在分词是“Feeling”，句首首字母大写，故填Feeling。
173．句意：农夫感到很伤心，就去国王那里寻求帮助。“ask for help”是固定短语，意为“寻求帮助”，结合备选词可知，“help”意为“帮助”，符合“农夫向国王求助”的语境，故填help。
174．句意：国王召见了这位朋友，质问他：“你为什么不让农夫从井里取水？你不是把井卖给农夫了吗？”句子是一般疑问句，询问“不让取水”的原因，时态可理解为一般现在时（陈述常态情况）或一般过去时（呼应过去事件），主语“you”是第二人称，一般现在时用助动词“don’t”，一般过去时用“didn’t”，故填don’t/didn’t。
175．句意：朋友说：“是的，我把井卖给了农夫，但没把井里的水卖给（他）。”根据“the water... it”可知，此处指“井里面的水”，结合备选词可知，“inside”意为“在……里面”，符合语境，故填inside。
176．句意：国王说：“你看，既然你把井卖了，就不能把水留在农夫的井里。”此处修饰名词“well”，指代“农夫的井”，结合备选词可知，“farmer”的所有格形式“farmer’s”意为“农夫的”，符合语境，故填farmer’s。
177．句意：朋友见自己的计谋行不通，就放弃了，回家了。根据前文朋友“只卖井不卖水”的做法可知，这是他刁难农夫的计谋，结合备选词可知，“plan”意为“计划、计谋”，符合语境，故填plan。
178．Whenever 179．sad 180．using 181．heard 182．first 183．necessary 184．Please 185．politely 186．reason 187．finally
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩在请求别人做事时总是没人听，他很伤心，于是找来魔法师帮忙，但魔法师的魔法不起作用，后来一个年轻人给了他两张纸条，让他在请求别人做事前后分别使用，并且要微笑，男孩照做后人们很乐意为他做事，最后男孩明白了要有礼貌这个道理。
178．句意
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