(共30张PPT)
Unit 2相关词汇及短语
词汇1:title, ham, eggplant
title
中文意思:题目,标题
派生词:无
例句:The title of our English textbook is "Exploring English".
ham
中文意思:火腿
派生词:无
例句:I had a ham sandwich for lunch today.
eggplant
中文意思:茄子
派生词:无
例句:Eggplant is purple and tastes great in stir-fries.
词汇2:pine, pineapple, sculpt
pine
中文意思:松树
派生词:pineapple (菠萝)
例句:Pine trees stay green all year round.
pineapple
中文意思:菠萝
派生词:无
例句:I love eating pineapple pizza with my friends.
sculpt
中文意思:雕刻,雕塑
派生词:sculpture (n. 雕像,雕塑品)
例句:We learned to sculpt animals from clay in art class.
词汇3:sculpture, seasick, airsick
sculpture
中文意思:雕像,雕刻品
派生词:sculpt (v. 雕刻)
例句:The school garden has a beautiful sculpture of a lion.
seasick
中文意思:晕船的
派生词:airsick (晕机的), carsick (晕车的)
例句:My brother felt seasick during our boat trip to the island.
airsick
中文意思:晕机的
派生词:无
例句:Remember to take airsick pills before the flight.
词汇4:carsick, homesick, opposing
carsick
中文意思:晕车的
派生词:无
例句:I feel carsick if I read in the backseat.
homesick
中文意思:想家的
派生词:无
例句:Many freshmen feel homesick during their first week at college.
opposing
中文意思:相反的,对立的
派生词:oppose (v. 反对), opposite (adj. 相反的)
例句:Our team will play against the opposing team tomorrow.
练习题:What's the ______ of your new storybook (答案:title)
练习题:My mom bought some ______ to make pizza. (答案:ham)
练习题:Which vegetable is long and purple ______ (答案:eggplant)
练习题:We decorated a ______ tree for Christmas. (答案:pine)
练习题:______ is a tropical fruit with a rough skin. (答案:pineapple)
练习题:The artist spent 3 months creating this ______. (答案:sculpture)
练习题:This ______ was made by a famous artist. (答案:sculpture)
练习题:I always get ______ when traveling by plane. (答案:airsick)
练习题:She looked ______ after the turbulence. (答案:airsick)
练习题:He gets ______ on long road trips. (答案:carsick)
练习题:She called her parents because she was ______. (答案:homesick)
练习题:What's the ______ of "hot" (答案:opposite)
title, ham, eggplant
pine, pineapple, sculpt
sculpture, seasick, airsick
carsick, homesick, opposing
词汇5:behavior, confusing, capitalized
01
behavior
中文意思:举止,行为
派生词:behave(v.表现)
例句:Good behavior in class helps us learn better.
02
confusing
中文意思:令人困惑的
派生词:confuse (v. 使困惑), confused (adj. 困惑的)
例句:The new math problem was so confusing that I asked for help.
03
capitalized
中文意思:大写的
派生词:capital (n. 大写字母), capitalize (v. 用大写书写)
例句:English sentences always start with a capitalized letter.
词汇6:unique, alarm, reflect
unique
中文意思:独一无二的,独特的
派生词:无
例句:Each student has a unique talent in our class.
alarm
中文意思:警报器;闹钟
派生词:无
例句:My alarm wakes me up at 6:30 every morning.
reflect
中文意思:显示,反映
派生词:reflection (n. 反射;思考)
例句:The lake reflects the beautiful mountain scenery.
词汇7:creativity, visible, creative
creativity
中文意思:创造性,创造力
派生词:create (v. 创造), creative (adj. 创造性的)
visible
中文意思:看得见的,可见的
派生词:vision (n. 视力), invisible (adj. 看不见的)
例句:The stars are visible on a clear night.
creative
中文意思:创造(性)的
派生词:create (v. 创造), creativity (n. 创造力)
例句:Our art teacher always encourages creative thinking.
例句:Painting helps develop children's creativity.
练习题:Teachers praise students for good ______. (答案:behavior)
练习题:I'm ______ about which answer is correct. (答案:confused)
练习题:Her ______ style makes her stand out. (答案:unique)
练习题:Please write a ______ on your summer vacation. (答案:reflection)
练习题:She won the prize for her ______ design. (答案:creative)
练习题:Air is ______ but essential for life. (答案:invisible)
练习题:He has a ______ mind for writing stories. (答案:creative)
behavior, confusing, capitalized
unique, alarm, reflect
creativity, visible, creative
词汇8:subway, highway, motorway
subway
中文意思:地铁
派生词:无
例句:I take the subway to school every weekday.
highway
中文意思:公路
派生词:无
例句:We drove on the highway for two hours to reach the beach.
motorway
中文意思:高速公路
派生词:无
例句:My dad prefers motorways when driving long distances.
词汇9:gas, petrol, apartment
gas
中文意思:汽油
派生词:无
例句:My dad fills the car with gas every weekend.
petrol
中文意思:汽油(英式)
派生词:无
例句:British people say "petrol" while Americans say "gas".
apartment
中文意思:公寓
派生词:无
例句:I live in an apartment with my parents and sister.
词汇10:flat, elevator, context
flat
中文意思:公寓(英式)
派生词:无
例句:My pen pal lives in a flat in London.
elevator
中文意思:电梯
派生词:无
例句:We took the elevator to the 10th floor of the mall.
context
中文意思:上下文
派生词:无
例句:You can guess the word's meaning from the context.
词汇11:addition, forum, resource
addition
中文意思:添加
派生词:add (v. 添加), additional (adj. 额外的)
例句:In addition to English, I study French and Spanish.
forum
中文意思:论坛
派生词:无
例句:Our school has an English forum every Friday.
resource
中文意思:资源
派生词:无
例句:The library is a great resource for research.
练习题:______ is a fast way to travel in big cities. (答案:subway)
练习题:The new ______ reduces travel time by 30 minutes. (答案:highway)
练习题:You must not park on the ______. (答案:motorway)
练习题:We need to buy ______ before the long drive. (答案:gas)
练习题:The ______ station is on the corner of the street. (答案:petrol)
练习题:She rents an ______ near her university. (答案:apartment)
练习题:They bought a new ______ with two bedrooms. (答案:flat)
练习题:Press the button to call the ______. (答案:elevator)
练习题:Read the ______ carefully to understand the story. (答案:context)
练习题:We need ______ chairs for the guests. (答案:additional)
练习题:Students can share ideas on the online ______. (答案:forum)
练习题:We should save natural ______ like water and oil. (答案:resources)
subway, highway, motorway
gas, petrol, apartment
flat, elevator, context
addition, forum, resource
词汇12:remind, comment, recognize
remind
中文意思:提醒
派生词:reminder (n. 提醒物)
例句:My phone reminds me to do homework at 7 PM.
comment
中文意思:评论
派生词:无
例句:Please write a comment on our class blog.
recognize
中文意思:认出
派生词:recognition (n. 认出)
例句:I recognized my old friend from primary school.
词汇13:frog, throat, downtown
frog
中文意思:青蛙
派生词:无
例句:We saw a frog jump into the pond during biology class.
throat
中文意思:喉咙
派生词:无
例句:Drinking warm water helps soothe a sore throat.
downtown
中文意思:市中心
派生词:无
例句:My mom likes shopping downtown on weekends.
词汇14:entrance, exit, actually
entrance
中文意思:入口
派生词:enter (v. 进入)
例句:The entrance to the museum is on the left.
exit
中文意思:出口
派生词:无
例句:Emergency exits must be kept clear at all times.
actually
中文意思:实际上
派生词:actual (adj.)
例句:I thought the test was hard, but actually it was easy.
词汇15:error, intend, informal
error
中文意思:错误
派生词:err (v. 犯错)
例句:Please correct the spelling errors in your composition.
intend
中文意思:打算
派生词:intention (n. 意图)
例句:I intend to study abroad after high school.
informal
中文意思:非正式的
派生词:formal (adj. 正式的)
例句:We use informal language with friends.
练习题:This photo ______ me of my childhood. (答案:reminds)
练习题:The teacher made a ______ on my essay. (答案:comment)
练习题:She walked past me without ______ me. (答案:recognizing)
练习题:A ______ can live both on land and in water. (答案:frog)
练习题:I have a ______ ache after singing too much. (答案:throat)
练习题:We went ______ to watch a movie. (答案:downtown)
练习题:Please ______ through the main door. (答案:enter)
练习题:Follow the signs to find the ______. (答案:exit)
练习题:______, I have never been to Beijing before. (答案:Actually)
练习题:There's an ______ in this math problem. (答案:error)
练习题:Wearing jeans is ______ for a wedding. (答案:informal)
练习题:What is your ______ for this project (答案:intention)
remind, comment, recognize
frog, throat, downtown
entrance, exit, actually
error, intend, informal
词汇16:base, aware, organization
base
中文意思:基础
派生词:basic (adj. 基本的)
例句:Good grammar is the base of learning English.
aware
中文意思:意识到的
派生词:awareness (n. 意识)
例句:Students should be aware of online safety.
organization
中文意思:组织
派生词:organize (v. 组织)
例句:Our school has a music organization.
词汇17:likely, contact, visible
likely
中文意思:可能的
派生词:unlikely (adj. 不可能的)
例句:It's likely to rain tomorrow, so take an umbrella.
contact
中文意思:联系
派生词:无
例句:You can contact me by email or phone.
visible
中文意思:可见的
派生词:invisible (adj. 不可见的)
例句:Stars are visible on clear nights.
词汇18:burn up, burn down, wind up
burn up
中文意思:烧毁
派生词:无
例句:The fire burned up all the old papers.
burn down
中文意思:烧毁(建筑物)
派生词:无
例句:The old house burned down in the fire.
wind up
中文意思:结束
派生词:无
例句:We usually wind up class with a game.
词汇19:type, come across, unfamiliar
type
中文意思:类型
派生词:无
例句:What type of music do you like best
come across
中文意思:偶然遇见
派生词:无
例句:I came across an old photo album yesterday.
unfamiliar
中文意思:不熟悉的
派生词:familiar (adj. 熟悉的)
例句:This word is unfamiliar to me.
练习题:We need to learn ______ vocabulary first. (答案:basic)
练习题:Environmental ______ is important for everyone. (答案:awareness)
练习题:Who will ______ the class party (答案:organize)
练习题:It's ______ that we'll finish early today. (答案:likely)
练习题:Please ______ the teacher if you're absent. (答案:contact)
练习题:Air is ______ but necessary for life. (答案:invisible)
练习题:Don't ______ garbage in the forest. (答案:burn up)
练习题:Lightning ______ the barn last night. (答案:burned down)
练习题:Let's ______ the meeting before 5 PM. (答案:wind up)
练习题:This ______ of phone is very popular. (答案:type)
练习题:She ______ her favorite book in the library. (答案:came across)
练习题:Are you ______ with this song (答案:familiar)
base, aware, organization
likely, contact, visible
burn up, burn down, wind up
type, come across, unfamiliar
词汇20:have a frog in one's throat, boot, section
01
have a frog in one's throat
中文意思:嗓子哑了
派生词:无
例句:I had a frog in my throat during the speech contest.
02
boot
中文意思:靴子
派生词:无
例句:I wear boots on snowy days to keep my feet warm.
03
section
中文意思:部分
派生词:无
例句:Our class is divided into four sections for group work.
词汇21:downstairs, wicked, odd
downstairs
中文意思:在楼下
派生词:upstairs (adv. 在楼上)
例句:The cafeteria is downstairs on the first floor.
wicked
中文意思:邪恶的
派生词:无
例句:The wicked witch in the story was defeated.
odd
中文意思:奇怪的
派生词:无
例句:It's odd that he didn't come to class today.
词汇22:negative, error, be aware of
negative
中文意思:消极的
派生词:positive (adj. 积极的)
例句:Try to avoid negative thoughts when studying.
error
中文意思:错误
派生词:无
例句:The teacher marked all my errors in red.
be aware of
中文意思:意识到
派生词:awareness (n. 意识)
例句:We must be aware of the importance of exercise.
练习题:He couldn't sing because he ______. (答案:had a frog in his throat)
练习题:These ______ are too big for me. (答案:boots)
练习题:Please read the first ______ of the article. (答案:section)
练习题:My bedroom is ______ and my study is upstairs. (答案:downstairs)
练习题:The ______ stepmother treated her badly. (答案:wicked)
练习题:She has an ______ habit of collecting stones. (答案:odd)
练习题:She always has a ______ attitude towards challenges. (答案:positive)
练习题:I made an ______ in the spelling of "necessary". (答案:error)
练习题:Are you ______ the risks of smoking (答案:aware of)
have a frog in one's throat, boot, section
downstairs, wicked, odd
negative, error, be aware of
THE END
谢谢