Unit 1 Life Choices Topic Talk 单词讲解课件(共24张PPT)北师大版(2019)必修第一册

(共24张PPT)
U1 Topic Talk单词讲解
senior adj. 较高的, 高级的
be senior to sb. 比某人年长/高级/职位高
junior adj.较低的
be junior to sb. 比某人低级
secondary adj. 中等教育; 中级的; 次要的
senior secondary school 高中
stressful adj. 充满压力的, 紧张的
stress n. 压力 v. 强调
stressed adj. 焦虑的，紧张的
live a stressful life 过紧张的生活
物令人
人感到
-ful(形容词后缀): 充满……的；有……性质的
peaceful 和平的 colourful 丰富多彩的
thoughtful 深思的 sorrowful 悲伤的
meaningful 有意义的[2022·全国甲卷]
壹
challenging adj.富有挑战性的
challenging and rewarding career 富有挑战性且有意义的职业
challenge vt. 向…...挑战 n. 挑战; 具有挑战性的事物
challenge sb to (do) sth 向某人挑战/强烈建议某人(做)某事
face/meet/accept a challenge 面临/迎接/接受挑战
牛刀小试
(1)The dynamic young men challenged us _________(finish) the project ahead of schedule.
(2)Honestly speaking，I found it ___________(challenge) to quickly adapt myself to my new campus life.
to finish
challenging
differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别
difference n.不同之处
different adj.不同的
differ in 在……方面不同
differ from 不同于……；和……不同
make a difference 有影响；起作用
be different from...in... 在……方面与……不同
牛刀小试
(1)Actually, the twins differ _____ each other ___their ability to deal with stress.
(2)Although these teens are _________(differ) from each other in interests, they have the same dream.
from
in
different
写作佳句
(读后续写之结尾升华句)如果每个人都尽力去帮助别人，那么我们对建设一个温暖友好的社会就会产生影响。
If everyone tries their best to help others, ______________________________________________________.
we can make a difference to building a warm and friendly society
previous adj.以前的，先前的
previously adv.以前，先前
previous to... 在……以前
the previous week 前一周
schedule n.日程表,计划表
vt.安排，预定(常用被动语态)
on schedule 按预定时间
ahead of schedule 提前
be scheduled to do sth 预计做某事
expectation n.期待；预料，预期
expect vt.期待；预期
meet/live up to one’s expectations 不辜负某人的期望
beyond (one’s) expectations (某人)料想不到，出乎(某人)意料
expect to do sth 期待做某事
expect sb/sth to do sth 期待/预计……做某事
牛刀小试
(1)He did well in the first chapter，which was beyond our ____________ (expectation)．
(2)The talks about the future of the project are definitely expected ___________(continue) until tomorrow.
expectations　 　　
to continue　
confidence n．自信，信心；信赖
confident adj.自信的；有把握的
confidently adv.自信地
have/show confidence in sb 对某人有信心
lose confidence in sb 对某人失去信心
be confident about/of (doing) sth 对(做)某事有信心
be confident that... 对……有信心
牛刀小试
(1)Whatever difficulties we are faced with, we always have confidence ______ ourselves.
(2)All in all, I can say ____________(confident) that we can finish the task on schedule.
(3)At last, the expert lost ____________(confident) in himself and stopped exploring new aspects of it.
in
confidently
confidence
ent(adj.)→-ence(n.)
evident → evidence 证据
absent → absence 缺席
competence n.能力,胜任
competent adj.有能力的，胜任的
the competence in doing sth 做某事的能力
professional competence 专业能力
all in all 总而言之，总的来说
above all 最重要的是；首先
not...at all 一点儿都不；完全不
after all 毕竟；终究
first of all 首先，第一
in all 总共，总计
牛刀小试---选词填空
I am honored to stand here to give you a speech.___________, I want to show my thanks to you.There are 15 volunteers _______ in your group. Each of you is kind，smart and hardworking.__________, you shared the spirit of cooperation and made a difference to the environment.__________, the earth is the home of all of us.All of you have done a great job and __________, I want to express my gratitude again. Thank you very much.
First of all　
in all　
Above all
After all　
all in all　 　　
写作佳句
(2023·新课标Ⅰ应用文写作)总之，我强烈建议学生根据自己的语言能力和个人喜好选择自己的伙伴。
_________, I strongly suggest that students choose their own partners according to their language abilities and personal preferences.
All in all
pressure n. 压力
press v. 按，压
ure(名词后缀):行为、结果
closure 关闭
failure 失败
recover vi. 恢复健康，康复
recovery n．恢复，痊愈
recover from 从……中恢复过来
recover oneself 镇定下来
牛刀小试
(1)In his opinion, as a volunteer, it is his duty to help patients recover _______ illnesses.
(2)She made a quick _________(recover) from the operation and was soon back at work.
from 　　
recovery
re-(前缀)：回；再
recall 回忆起
reuse再次使用
rewrite改写
injury n．伤；损害
injured adj.受伤的
injure vt.伤害；损伤
do sb an injury/do an injury to sb 伤害某人
get/be injured 受伤
the injured 受伤的人；伤员
牛刀小试
(1)The captain recovered from his _______(injure) soon with the help of skilled doctors and nurses.
(2)Though he got _______(injure) in the leg, he made up his mind to finish the marathon.
injuries　　
injured
写作佳句
(读后续写之动作链描写)他在街上一看到伤员，就立刻下车，像箭一样冲过去帮助他们。
As soon as ___________________ on the street，he got out of his car at once and rushed like an arrow to help them.
he saw the injured 　　
unfortunately adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地
fortunately adv.幸运地
fortunate adj.幸运的
fortune n.运气
un-(否定前缀)：不，未，非，反
unhealthily 不健康地
unpleasantly 令人不愉快地[2022·浙江一考]
arise vi.(问题或困难)出现，发生
arise-arose-arisen
arise from/out of...起源于……；由……引起
牛刀小试
(1) As we all know, many road accidents arise ______ careless driving, so you must be careful.
from
写作佳句
(2)无可否认，在我们的日常生活中会出现各种各样的挑战，但我们决不能对自己失去信心。
There is no denying that _____________________________________
________, but never should we lose confidence in ourselves.
various/a variety of challenges will arise in our
daily life
单词拼写
1. I believe you will have the (信心) to overcome this difficulty.
2. He made up his mind that he wouldn’t do his wife an (伤害) again.
3. I have such a busy (日程表) that I have no time to have a walk on campus.
4. Unfortunately，he hadn’t r from his illness，which worried his parents.
5. To do the job well，it is not his appearance but his c that counts.
6. There are sixty-five students in my class—more than my
p class in junior high.
confidence　　　　
injury
schedule
ecovered
ompetence
revious
7. If he does this work，he will have no choice but to meet more greater (挑战)．
8. After graduating from s middle school，my sister was admitted to Peking University.
9. With so much work to do every day，I have no l time to surf the Internet as you.
10. All in all，some new problems will (出现) when we have solved the challenging problems.
challenges　
enior
eisure
arise
语法填空
1. She is trying to solve the serious problems arising her carelessness.
2. Compared with my previous job, my new job is less ________(stress).
3. He applied for the position, but actually he had no confidence
himself.
4. All all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise which is good for their health.
5. To be frank, unless (invite) to the party, I won’t go to his apartment.
6. As we all know, things in the world differ_____each other in a thousand ways.
7. The cave is at least 500 years older than any ________ (previous) discovered cave in this area.
from　　　
stressful
in
in
invited
from　
previously
THANKS