/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语期中复习考点培优北师大版
专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空和回答问题。
Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them. But if you don’t understand what people are saying, how can you talk with them It may be difficult, but learning by listening is necessary.
As we know, different people have different pronunciations of the same word. Standard pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening. In China, people from one area may not understand what people from another area are saying because of the different Chinese dialects (方言). Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.
It is the same as English. If your pronunciation is not standard, it is hard for other people to understand you.
If you want to learn how to listen to English, the following ways are helpful.
Get some good books with tapes. Do the exercises, from the simple to the difficult, step by step.
You can also watch English-language films and TV programs, listen to English-language radio.
Try to listen every day, even if only a few minutes. At first you may understand few words. Don’t give up. Just listen.
Remember to read and speak English every day. It will help you to listen better, spend an hour reading English every day. Finally you will notice that you are making progress.
Talk to English-speaking foreigners as often as possible. Foreigners will speak slowly with you, use simple words, and use body language to help you understand them. Don’t be afraid to talk to them. They won’t mind if you have trouble because they may have more trouble making themselves understood in Chinese.
1.If your pronunciation isn’t standard, it is for other people to understand you.
2.The writer shows us ways to learn to listen to English.
3.If you spend an hour English every day, you’ll notice that you are making progress.
4.Different people won’t have the pronunciation of the same word.
5.What do many people always say
“If you are not fat, you must be a thin man.”
“For every minute of breathing, 60 seconds pass.”
Nonsense Yes. These sentences look like they make sense, but they actually express no useful information. It’s a recent Internet sentence-making craze (热潮) called “nonsense literature (废话文学)”.
“Nonsense literature” was originally invented by Internet users to make fun of the empty and useless writing style often used by media and some widely known people. Like any good Internet joke, it became a popular word game. Plenty of “nonsense” has been created. “Every time I don’t know what to say, I don’t know what to say.” ‘“Listening to your words is like listening to words.”
Some even said that famous writers like Lu Xun used the style. Repetition in writing is not necessarily “nonsense literature”. Lu Xun’s writing on the jujube tree comes from a piece of his prose. If you have read it, as well as understand his time of writing, you will find these repeated lines are powerful, showing that the author was disappointed because of the social reality.
Internet crazes like “nonsense literature” might make you laugh for a while. But they will soon disappear. Don’t throw yourself into it. Read some real literature. It will help us stop talking nonsense.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案均不超过6个单词)。
6.Who was “nonsense literature” originally invented by
7.Where does Lu Xun’s writing on the jujube trees come from
8.What can you do to help yourself stop talking nonsense
阅读以下材料,然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。
Sometimes when we are learning a new language, it can be really nervous to start speaking it with other people. It is important to overcome (克服) this fear of speaking our new language as it will help us be confident in ourselves. 1
Don’t be afraid of mistakes! People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language. 2 Once you have made a mistake, correct it and carry on. As Albert Einstein said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving” .
Never be shy! One of non-native speakers’ problems is being too shy to speak. You should know that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one. 3
Enjoy yourself! You are learning another language for a reason, so go ahead, have fun, make mistakes and even invent new words! 4
9.阅读以上材料,然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项补全短文。
A.How should we improve our listening skills
B.Don’t be sad or feel disappointed if you make mistakes.
C. Here are some tips that can help you overcome the fear.
D.Enjoy the process and it’s all part of improving speaking.
E. Also, most people really don’t even notice if you are too shy.
1. 2. 3. 4.
10.请结合第一节内容,回答下面问题。(约20词)
What will you do to overcome the fear of speaking a new language Why
What do you call your mother’s mother Whether you say laolao or waipo depends on your dialect (方言). Animals have different dialects, too. Scientists spent six years studying sperm whales (抹香鲸) in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicate through special noises in their group. This noise has never been found in other places. According to National Geographic, the howls (嗥叫) of different kinds of wolves are different. In other words, they have their own dialects.
So how do animals develop their own dialects According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University, most animals learn their dialects naturally. For example, monkeys start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some monkeys in a new environment where their playmates all spoke a different dialect. But the monkeys still spoke their own dialect. Their environment had no influence on their communication.
However, some animals can change their accent (口音). Birds who live in cities develop different accent from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise, city birds voices are much higher because they are easier to hear in noisy places.
So can animals learn a new dialect from others A proper accent is important to finding friends and warning the coming of enemies, which is the basis of living. The animal can’t risk changing their own dialect and learning a new one.
1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将划线句子译成汉语。
11.People have dialects, and have different dialects, too.
12.How do Caribbean sperm whales communicate in their group
.
13.When do monkeys learn their dialect
14.
15.
阅读短文,并按要求完成以下各小题。
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.
Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
1—2题完成句子,3题回答问题,4题找出文章主题句,5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
16.Unluckily, most students don’t know take notes.
17.Some students really learn better .
18.Why does the writer suggest keeping notes in one place of the same notebook
19.
20.
Jack likes reading very much. His brother Mike likes playing with his friends. Their parents say reading more is important. But Mike doesn’t think so.
One day, Jack reads a book about space. It is very interesting and useful, so Jack shares it with Mike. But Mike doesn’t want to read it. The next day, Mike’s science teacher lets his class do some homework about space. Students need to make a poster. Mike is in a group with Liz, Anna and Jeff. They all think the homework is difficult. “My brother has a book about space. Let’s meet at my home this evening to do our homework,” says Mike. In the evening, everyone comes. Jack is happy to help them. After about two hours, they finish (完成) the homework.
At last, Mike’s group gets an A.“Reading more is important. I will read more books,” thinks Mike.
阅读短文,简略回答问题。
21.What does Mike like doing
22.How does Jack like the book about space
23.How many people are there in Mike’s group
24.Where does Mike’s group do their homework
25.What kind of books do you like to read Why
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Many of us like to read books. We read everything from fiction to nonfiction. In the past, we could only read traditional books. They have the front and back covers with many pages in between.
Now, we can read e-books. They also have covers and pages, but they’re not made of paper. Instead, they’re pictures on a screen. So, we can’t actually touch them or turn them with our fingers.
Some people really love e-books. They can read them on their cellphones and other electronic devices (电子设备). Because of that, they can take a library of books with them all the time. In that way, e-books are great. However, in another way, they’re not so great because they have changed the way people read.
In traditional books, we focus (关注) on the stories in front of us. Sometimes, we feel like we are in the stories and forget the real world. That’s not true with e-books, though. When we read e-books, our attention may be on other things.
In e-books, we can look up new words right away. That takes us out of the stories and to an online dictionary. Then we are likely to do something else. We can check our e-mails, surf the Internet, search for things to buy, and more. That affects (影响) our reading. Our eyes stop reading every word on the page. Instead, they just look for key words to get information. Some people don’t mind that, but for others, it takes the fun out of reading.
26.Could we read e-books in the past
27.How can people read e-books
28.What do we focus on in traditional books
29.Do you like e-books or traditional books Why Write 30 words or more.
Kangkang is a 15-year-old student in Grade Nine. His parents are often busy with work, so he sometimes stays at home alone on weekends. Instead of playing video games all day, Kangkang loves reading. He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world.
Last Saturday, Kangkang found a set of books about world wonders and festivals in his study. He sat on the sofa and read them carefully. From the books, he learned about many amazing natural wonders, such as the Grand Canyon in the US with its colourful rocks, and Victoria Falls in Africa where water rushes down loudly. He also read about interesting public festivals around the world. 例如,在中国的元宵节期间,人们会点亮漂亮的灯笼,吃甜甜的汤圆。In Brazil, the Rio Carnival is full of lively music and colourful parades (游行队伍).
Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision. He wants to travel around the world when he grows up. He hopes to stand in front of the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt to feel its ancient mystery, and join the local people in celebrating Christmas in European countries to experience their warm traditions. Reading not only makes his alone time fun but also gives him a wonderful dream.
30.What does Kangkang think of books
31.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
32.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
33.What natural wonders did Kangkang learn about from the books
34.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Kangkang was excited enough by these stories to make a big decision.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意:前3题,每题答案不得超过 10 个词;第4小题不限词数。
In our school, there is a special activity called “Reading Week” that takes place every two months. It has become one of the most popular events among students, and everyone looks forward to it eagerly. Before the activity starts, our teachers help us prepare by asking us to pick our favourite books—some students choose storybooks with interesting plots, while others prefer science books full of amazing facts.
During the “Reading Week”, the school library is always crowded with students. We can bring our own books to share with classmates: we sit in small groups during break time, talking about the characters we like or the interesting parts of the stories. There are also exciting reading competitions held in the school hall. For the competition, teachers prepare questions about popular books—like asking about the main idea of a chapter or the feelings of a main character. The student who answers the most questions correctly wins a small prize, such as a new book or a cute bookmark.
The teachers also play an important role in “Reading Week”. Every afternoon, they sit with us in the reading corner, reading the same books and discussing them with us. When we don’t know which books to choose, they give us useful advice—for example, recommending books that match our hobbies. Some teachers even read interesting stories aloud to us, making the activity more fun.
This “Reading Week” is not just a time for reading. It makes students love reading more than before, and it also helps us learn more knowledge from different kinds of books. Besides, sharing books with classmates helps us make more friends, just like how we learned to greet and connect with others in our first unit. Every time “Reading Week” ends, we all hope the next one will come soon.
35.What is the special activity in the school called
36.What can students do during the “Reading Week”
37.What do the teachers do during the “Reading Week”
38.What are the advantages of the “Reading Week” for students (Please list at least two points.)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together. It may take the buddies time to do many reading activities, but it’s a wonderful experience. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also helps you have a better understanding of the books.
It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones. Yucai School started such a program in 2022 and has achieved great success.
Thanks to the two-year program, many students from younger to older readers have learned a lot. For example, they learned to be kind and patient when they listened to each other. This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others. A student called Davis said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more and more confident (自信的), as he knew he was a role model for someone.
The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt closer as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Reading is like a wonderful journey. Buddy reading makes this journey even more fantastic. Now winter vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not find a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together
39.According to the passage, means reading and sharing the same book together. (不超过2词)
40.Schools usually instead of having students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates. (不超过8词)
41.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
What students learned from Yucai School’s program
Benefits (益处) for students and for school
For students ①learning to be kind and patient
② (不超过8词)
③becoming more confident
For school ④ (不超过8词)
42.What do you think of “Buddy reading” Use your own words.
(结合自身实际,不超过15词)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
How much time do you spend on the Internet Usually, the answer is 32 hours a week for one person. That is over 1,600 hours every year!
When you are surfing (浏览) the Internet, how much time do you spend looking at one thing Most people surf very fast. In fact, many web pages (网页) are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on. Some people worry about how this is influencing our minds. If you can’t look at a web page for more than a minute, how can you read something longer Now, a new website has a challenge for users. It asks you to sit back, and do nothing!
This website is very simple. It asks you to look at the screen for two minutes. During the time, you can’t touch the mouse (鼠标) or anything of the computer. Does it sound easy It might be harder than you think, one newspaper reported that more than 20% of people failed on their first try.
This website is to help us slow down. It tells us that we don’t need to live such fast and crazy lives. The screen has a picture of a huge ocean. You can also hear the sound of it. It feels like being on a beach.
Would you like to take the challenge yourself Go to www.e and have a test. The results might surprise you.
43.How much time does a person usually spend on the Internet every week
44.How are many web pages designed
45.What are people asked to do on the new website
46.How many people failed on their first try
47.What can you see on the screen
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
Hungry, but in a hurry Let this robot make a pizza for you.
A French company called EKIM built the robot. It makes pizzas like a real cook. Making a pizza takes 4 minutes and 30 seconds. But the robot has three arms and can make several pizzas at the same time.
People can order their pizzas on a touch screen menu. They can choose from all kinds of pizzas.
The idea comes from two EKIM engineers. When they were students, they only had enough money for low-quality (低质量的) fast food. They grew tired of eating it.
“People today have less and less time to eat. They have to choose between time and food quality. What we’re doing is to give both.” said Philippe Goldman, CEO of EKIM.
The robot is now in a showroom. But it won’t stay there for long. The company is looking for a place in Paris to start a restaurant. The robot will be the pizza cook there!
48.Who built the robot
49.How long does it take the robot to make a pizza
50.Can people order their pizzas on a screen menu
51.What were the two EKIM engineers tired of eating when they were students
52.Where will the company start a restaurant
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面小题。
Remya is living in a small village in India. Her mother suddenly became ill and her father would have to spend his time caring for her. She and her twin sister had to do most of the housework. Because the poor family couldn’t afford an electric washing machine, the two girls would have to wash the clothes by hand in the local river.
Remya wanted to make a washing machine which could be used without electricity. She started studying electric washers to learn how they worked. Remya then designed a machine that used bicycle pedals (踏板) and chain. To find those items, she and her father went to a local auto shop. Workers there not only gave her the parts, but also helped her make the machine!
Here’s how the machine works: Remya used a cylinder (圆筒) to hold the clothes and put it in a cube (立方体). Next, she connected the bicycle pedals and the chain to the cylinder. As Remya pushed the pedals with her legs, the cylinder cleaned the clothes just like a regular washing machine.
Remya’s invention worked! She had created her own human-powered washing machine—and now a task that used to take several hours took only 30 minutes, which saves time and money for the poor people in the whole world. Remya’s washing machine was chosen from among 25,000 entries as India’s best innovation (创新)! She was given India’s National Award and honored by the nation’s former president.
53.Why would Remya’s father have to care for her mother (no more than 6 words)
54.How would Remya and her sister wash the clothes at first (no more than 13 words)
55.Who helped Remya make the machine (no more than 7 words)
56.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
57.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。
Glasses are one of the most important inventions in human history. They help people with eye problems to see clearly. However, it took a long time for glasses to grow into the form we know today.
The idea of using glass to see clearly was likely first suggested by a 10th-century Arab scientist. His idea, though, wasn’t put into practice until 300 years later. Italian monks in the 13th century developed glass that made letters look larger when placed before them.
The next important development came from glass makers near Venice. They placed two lenses (镜片) in wooden rings and connected the rings together. Over time, glasses were made with different designs. But the most meaningful improvement came in the 18th century with the creation of glasses with temples and a nose bridge. These glasses rested on one’s face and were much more comfortable and convenient to use. They also act just as much as a fashion. Different styles have appeared in modern times, giving people the ability to express a different look. 眼镜还可以被用来保护我们的眼睛,像太阳镜。They protect our eyes from blinding light of the sun. Amazingly, there are glasses which help blind people see nowadays! These special glasses use smart cameras that send pictures to screens. They can even give blind people better vision (视力) than others around them, as users can control the color, brightness, and size of the images (影像) they see.
Why wear sunglasses ☆Sunglasses could prevent 98 to 99% of UV rays. ☆Polarized sunglasses (偏光太阳镜) make people see clearly. ☆Polarized lenses should be replaced (替换) every or two years. ☆About 40% of people wear sunglasses in the U.S. for health reasons. ☆Polarized sunglasses are popular for hunting, fishing, golfing, and driving.
From reading stones to modern-day medical glasses, the history of glasses has been a long and interesting one. What’s more, it is clear that our need for them will never disappear.
58.Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese.
59.Who first put glasses into practice in history
60.Please translate the underlined sentence Paragraph 3 into English.
61.What were created in the 18th century
62.According to the passage, how do glasses help blind people see better
63.Would you like to wear a pair of glasses Why or why not
根据短文内容,用符合语义及语法规则的词填空,每空一词,每空1分。
There have been many great inventions for things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today—the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel to a far place. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much influence as the wheel.
In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.
In the first part of the 20th century, there were many valuable inventions, such as the helicopter (直升飞机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes (喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first invented. Nylon (尼龙) came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.
The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over illnesses. These new ways could allow people to live longer. By the 1960s, most people could expect to live to be at least 60.
New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never dreamed of.
64.The wheel was the great invention that is still very today.
65.The wheel made it easier to carry things and to to a far place.
66.The camera, the light and the radio were invented in the of the 19th century.
67.Nylon came out in , and it changed the kind of .
68.Most people could expect to live to be 60 years old by the 1960s.
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
①There is a need for the management of facial recognition (面部识别) technology as it can cause damages to persons, companies, and even governments if misused by the wrong people.
Facial recognition technology is everywhere, right from private things like your mobile phone to public ones such as police stations and airports. Although the technology is highly helpful, it also has dark sides.
The technology hasn’t even reached a stage where it can be depended completely on. Facial recognition has already shown high error rates (率) in identifying (识别) African-Americans, women, and young adults. As useful as the data might show in improving the safety of citizens, say in identifying a bad person, there is also the possibility of the data being misused. Deepfake uses the technology to map the facial features (特点) of persons. This data can be used to create untrue videos and audio of persons and can have serious results. Besides, the technology gathers data without people’s agreement. Therefore, the regulation of facial recognition technology is quite necessary.
②There should be a law that private organizations collecting facial recognition data should provide every detail about what data is collected and what it will be used for. The data should only be collected after the person has given clear agreement. Persons should also be provided with information about how long the data will be stored and used. Similarly, government agencies should make sure that the data collected is stored safely, used for the right purposes, and is deleted (删除) after it is no longer needed.
It’s necessary to know about the dangers of facial recognition technology. However, there is no need to worry too much about that. Citizens, governments, and companies should make sure that the technology is used properly and take necessary steps to manage the use of facial recognition technology.
The Need for the Management of Facial Recognition Technology
Introduction It is needed to 69 the use of facial recognition technology to avoid that it is used wrongly by bad people.
Reasons Good thing:◆It is quite 70 in many places and conditions in our life. Bad things: ◆It often makes 71 in identifying African-Americans, women, and young adults, so people can’t 72 completely on it. ◆Bad people can use the data collected to make unreal videos and audio and 73 serious results. People’s information is collected without 74 .
Solutions ◆By 75 people can know about what data to be collected, the purpose it’ll be used for, and the time length it’ll be 76 and used. ◆The government should make sure that people’s data is 77 .
Conclusion Though the facial recognition technology is dangerous, people needn’t be 78 much about it and people should use it properly.
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
With the rapid development of science and technology, the ways of communication among people have changed a lot.
As we all know, in ancient times, people communicated with others by writing letters. It took a very long time to get the message.
In the 19th century, telegraph (电报) was invented, but it was not widely used. The letter was still the commonest way at that time. In 1836, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph in the world, and then telegraph became popular. It was much faster than letters and brought great convenience to people.
As time goes by, telephones become increasingly widely used. Now, phones have been developed as mobile phones, fixed telephones, Internet telephones and other categories. They are important communication tools in modern information society.
In addition, network communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the young. A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as QQ, Wechat, BBS and MMS. Using software is easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, Wechat has become the most popular communication software nowadays. Wechat is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software and it is developed by Tencent. People can not only hear the sound, but also see the people they talk to when they are making video calls.
79.How did people keep in touch with others in ancient times
People kept in touch with others by in ancient times.
80.When was the telegraph invented
It was invented .
81.What do you think is the most popular communication tool now
It’s .
82.Which word means “软件” in the last paragraph
It is “ ”.
83.What does this passage mainly talk about
It mainly talks about .
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Founded in 1987 in Shenzhen, Huawei is playing a more important role around the world. With more than 194,000 workers, the company runs in more than 170 countries and areas, serving more than three billion people.
As we all know, there are two operating systems (系统) on smartphones, Google’s Android OS and Apple’s iOS. For a very long time, most of the phones have been depending on Android OS, including Huawei. Now things are changing. Huawei has been creating its own operating system, Hongmeng in Chinese. It is a word standing for the world before it came into being. So Hongmeng means starting from the very beginning.
First known to the public in 2019, Hongmeng is an operating system for different devices (装置) . It has already been used on Huawei watches, laptops and so on over the years. In June 2021, Huawei formed its self-developed Hongmeng for smartphones.
Chinese have been looking forward to the new ways of ourselves. Industries inclu-ding travel, education, home devices and sports have also welcomed Hongmeng.
At present, Huawei encourages people to test the system. The company expects the number of devices using Hongmeng to reach 300 million by the end of the year. It’s hoped that Hongmeng will be a great mobile ecosystem after Apple’s iOS and Google’s Android OS.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句;5题 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
84.Huawei was founded in Shenzhen .
85.Huawei serves more than people.
86.What does Hongmeng mean
87.
88.
Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.
Talking Gloves
Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors (传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Then you can understand sign language easily.
Google Glasses
Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by moving the eyeballs.
Indoor Clouds
That’s a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog of machine. But it required careful planning—the temperature, humidity (湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while, though.
Wingsuits
The suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.
1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将画线句子译成汉语。
89.The sensors in talking gloves can translate into text on a smartphone.
90.Smilde managed in the middle of a room using a fog of machine.
91.How can users of Google Glasses surf the Internet
92.
93.
Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.
In the old days, planes were not very popular because they could be dangerous and too expensive. Nowadays, more people can travel by plane and get to the other side of the world in just one day.
When it comes to work, people had to work much harder because they did not have the useful tools and instruments that we have now. Today, however, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.
Imagine people’s living conditions a few hundred years ago. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses. People shared public bathrooms with strangers. And they had to collect water from faraway places.
Nowadays, every child has the chance to get a good education. In the past, there were fewer schools and the quality of education was much poorer. Now education is free for primary and middle school students. Also, it is much easier to find the educational materials that you need on your mobile phone or your computer instead of going to the library.
With the development of science and technology, our life is much better than it used to be. And we are continuing to create new things to make our lives better and easier.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
94.Few people traveled by plane many years ago because .
95.Most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by today.
96.Where can people find educational materials easily
97.
98.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.hard 2.five 3.reading 4.same 5.They always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如果你的发音不标准,别人很难理解你,本文作者针对这一问题介绍了五种听英语和讲英语的方法。
1.根据第三段“If your pronunciation is not standard, it is hard for other people to understand you.”可知,如果你的发音不标准,其他人很难理解你。故填hard。
2.根据“Get some good books with tapes.”“You can also watch English-language films and TV programs, listen to English-language radio.”“Try to listen every day, even if only a few minutes.”“Remember to read and speak English every day.”和“Talk to English-speaking foreigners as often as possible.”可知,作者介绍了5种方法。故填five。
3.根据第八段“It will help you to listen better, spend an hour reading English every day. Finally you will notice that you are making progress.”可知,每天花一个小时读英语将帮助你进步。read“读”,spend time doing sth“花时间做事某事”,故填reading。
4.根据第二段“different people have different pronunciations of the same word”可知,不同的人对同一个词有不同的发音,different即not the same,故填same。
5.根据第一段“Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.”可知,很多人总是说听英语口语对他们来说太难了。故填They always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.
6.Internet users. 7.A piece of his prose. 8.We can read some real literature.
【导语】本文介绍了网络热潮“废话文学”。
6.根据“ ‘Nonsense literature’ was originally invented by Internet users”可知,“废话文学”最初是由互联网用户发明的。故填Internet users.
7.根据“Lu Xun’s writing on the jujube tree comes from a piece of his prose”可知,鲁迅关于枣树的写作来自他的一篇散文。故填A piece of his prose.
8.根据“Read some real literature. It will helps us stop talking nonsense.”可知,阅读一些真正的文学作品,这将帮助我们停止说废话。故填We can read some real literature.
9. C B E D 10.I’ll accept mistakes. Because it’s normal to make mistakes.
【导语】本文介绍了学习说一门外语的几条建议。
9.①根据“Don’t be afraid of mistakes!”可知下文开始给出意见了,上文应说给出建议。选项C“这里有一些建议可以帮助你克服恐惧。”符合语境。故选C。
②根据“People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language.”可知这里提到了犯错,下文应与该话题有关。选项B“如果你犯了错误,不要伤心或失望。”符合语境。故选B。
③根据“You should know that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one.”可知提到了不要害羞,选项E“而且,如果你太害羞,大多数人都不会注意到。”符合语境。故选E。
④根据“Enjoy yourself!”可知这里说了要学会享受。选项“享受这个过程,这都是提高口语的一部分。”符合语境。故选D。
10.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I’ll accept mistakes. Because it’s normal to make mistakes.
11.animals 12.Through special noises 13.As soon as they are born. 14.However, some animals can change their accent. 15.所以动物能从其他动物那里学到一种新的方言吗?
【导语】本文讲述了不光人有方言,研究表明动物也有方言。
11.根据“Animals have different dialects, too.”可知,动物也有不同的方言。故填animals。
12.根据“They found that the animals communicate through special noises in their group.”可知,抹香鲸通过群体中的特殊噪音进行交流。故填Through special noises。
13.根据“For example, monkeys start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born.”可知,猴子一出生就开始说方言。故填As soon as they are born.
14.根据第三段内容可知,主要介绍了鸟类为了应对嘈杂的城市噪音,而改变了口音,即“However, some animals can change their accent.”为主题句。故填However, some animals can change their accent.
15.So“所以”;can“能”;animals“动物”;learn... from...“从……学习……”;a new dialect“一种新的方言”;others“其他动物”。故填:所以动物能从其他动物那里学到一种新的方言吗?
16.how to 17.with the help of these notes 18.You can find everything easily when a test comes. 19.Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. 20.把你的笔记和你的同学的笔记相比较会对你的学习有好处。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何做好笔记。
16.根据第一段“But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.”可知,很多学生不知该如何记笔记,故填how to。
17.根据第三段“Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.”可知,在笔记的帮助下,一些学生学得更好了,故填with the help of these notes。
18.根据第六段“ Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.”可知,作者建议把笔记记在同一本笔记本上,这样当考试来临时,能够轻易地找到所有笔记,故填You can find everything easily when a test comes.
19.根据第一段“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.”以及通读全文可知,文章的主旨是记笔记是一项有助你学习的技能,故填Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.
20.Comparing...with...意为“把……和……比较”;your notes意为“你的笔记”;your classmates’意为“你的同学的(笔记)”;be good for意为“对……有好处”;your learning意为“你的学习”。故填:把你的笔记和你的同学的笔记相比较会对你的学习有好处。
21.He likes playing with his friends. 22.It is very interesting and useful. 23.Four./4. 24.At Mike’s home. 25.I like reading storybooks. Because the stories in them are fun and can take me to different worlds.
【导语】本文通过迈克和杰克之间的故事,生动展现了阅读的重要性。
21.根据“His brother Mike likes playing with his friends.”可知,迈克喜欢和他的朋友们一起玩。故填He likes playing with his friends.
22.根据“One day, Jack reads a book about space. It is very interesting and useful, so Jack shares it with Mike.”可知,杰克认为这本书是有趣的和有用的。故填It is very interesting and useful.
23.根据“Mike is in a group with Liz, Anna and Jeff.”可知,小组里一共有四个人。故填Four./4.
24.根据“Let’s meet at my home this evening to do our homework,”可知,他们在迈克的家里完成了家庭作业。故填At Mike’s home.
25.此题为开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为I like reading storybooks. Because the stories in them are fun and can take me to different worlds.
26.No. 27.People can read e-books on their cellphones and other electronic devices. / On their cellphones and other electronic devices. 28.We focus on the stories in front of us. / The stories in front of us. 29.I like traditional books better than e-books. Reading a real book feels more relaxing because I can touch the pages and smell the paper. E-books are easy to carry, but they make my eyes tired.
【导语】本文对比了传统纸质书与电子书的特点,并分析了电子书对阅读习惯的影响。
26.根据“In the past, we could only read traditional books.”可知,在过去,我们只能读传统书籍,不能阅读电子书。故填No.
27.根据“Some people really love e-books. They can read them on their cellphones and other electronic devices (电子设备).”可知,人们可以在手机和其他电子设备上阅读电子书。故填People can read e-books on their cellphones and other electronic devices. / On their cellphones and other electronic devices.
28.根据“In traditional books, we focus (关注) on the stories in front of us.”可知,在传统书籍中,我们关注的是眼前的故事。故填We focus on the stories in front of us. / The stories in front of us.
29.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I like traditional books better than e-books. Reading a real book feels more relaxing because I can touch the pages and smell the paper. E-books are easy to carry, but they make my eyes tired.
30.He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world. 31.阅读不仅让他独处的时光充满乐趣,还给予他一个美好的梦想。 32.For example, during the Lantern Festival in China, people light beautiful lanterns and eat sweet rice dumplings. 33.He learned about the Grand Canyon in the US and Victoria Falls in Africa. 34.Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision.
【导语】本文主要介绍了15岁的康康因父母工作繁忙,周末有时独自在家,但他不沉迷电子游戏,反而热爱阅读的故事。
30.根据“Instead of playing video games all day, Kangkang loves reading. He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world.”可知,康康喜欢读书,他认为书就像神奇的钥匙,打开了通往外面世界的大门。故填He thinks books are like magic keys that open the door to the outside world.
31.Reading“阅读”,动名词作主语;not only…but also…“不仅……而且”;makes“让”;his“他的”;alone time“独处的时光”;fun“乐趣”;gives him“给了他”;a wonderful dream“一个美好的梦想”。故填:阅读不仅让他独处的时光充满乐趣,还给予他一个美好的梦想。
32.例如:for example;在……期间:during;中国的元宵节:the Lantern Festival in China;人们:people;会点亮:light,主语为复数,此处描述通常情况,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形;漂亮的灯笼:beautiful lanterns;吃:eat;甜甜的汤圆:sweet rice dumplings,此处为并列结构,用连词and连接。故填For example, during the Lantern Festival in China, people light beautiful lanterns and eat sweet rice dumplings.
33.根据“From the books, he learned about many amazing natural wonders, such as the Grand Canyon in the US with its colourful rocks, and Victoria Falls in Africa where water rushes down loudly.”可知,从那些书中,康康了解了美国的大峡谷,还有非洲的维多利亚瀑布。故填He learned about the Grand Canyon in the US and Victoria Falls in Africa.
34.根据“Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision.”可知,康康对这些故事感到非常兴奋,他做了一个重大的决定,与题干这句话同义,题干中“excited enough by…”与原文的“so excited that…”为同义结构,意为“很激动”。故填Kangkang was so excited by these stories that he made a big decision.
35.It’s called “Reading Week”. 36.Share books and join competitions. 37.Read, discuss and give advice. 38.① It makes students love reading more. ② It helps students learn more knowledge. ③ It helps students make more friends.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学校举办的“阅读周”活动及其对学生的影响。
35.根据文章“In our school, there is a special activity called ‘Reading Week’ that takes place every two months.”可知,活动的名称是“Reading Week”。故填It’s called “Reading Week”.
36.根据文章“We can bring our own books to share with classmates... There are also exciting reading competitions held in the school hall.”可知,学生可以分享书籍和参加比赛。故填Share books and join competitions.
37.根据文章“Every afternoon, they sit with us in the reading corner, reading the same books and discussing them with us. When we don’t know which books to choose, they give us useful advice…”可知,老师们会和学生一起读书、讨论、给学生选书建议。故填Read, discuss and give advice.
38.根据文章“It makes students love reading more than before, and it also helps us learn more knowledge from different kinds of books. Besides, sharing books with classmates helps us make more friends”可知,“阅读周”的好处包括让学生更爱阅读、学到更多知识、帮助学生交到更多朋友。故答案为① It makes students love reading more. ② It helps students learn more knowledge. ③ It helps students make more friends.(答出任意两点即可)
39.buddy reading 40.pair up older students with younger ones 41. practicing lifelong communication skills becoming a closer community 42.It’s great. I once did it and felt happy. /It helps me read better and make friends./Reading with our buddies can make our reading experience more interesting. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了同伴阅读的好处。
39.根据第一段“Have you ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading It allows you and a friend to read and share the same book together.”可知,同伴阅读允许你和朋友一起阅读和分享同一本书。故填buddy reading。
40.根据第二段“It is all right to have students take part in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, but schools usually pair up (配对) older students with younger ones.”可知,学校通常会将高年级学生与低年级学生配对。故填pair up older students with younger ones。
41.①根据第三段“This experience also makes students get a chance to practice lifelong skills such as communicating with others.”可知,这种经历也使学生有机会锻炼与他人沟通等终身技能。故填practicing lifelong communication skills。
②根据第四段“The school also became a closer community.”可知,同伴阅读让学校成为了一个更加紧密的社区。故填becoming a closer community。
42.开放性问答,言之有理即可。示例:It’s great. I once did it and felt happy. /It helps me read better and make friends./Reading with our buddies can make our reading experience more interesting.
43.32 hours. 44.Many web pages are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on. 45.People are asked to look at the screen for two minutes on the new website. 46.More than 20% of people. 47.A huge ocean.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的网站,这个网站挑战用户盯着屏幕看两分钟。
43.根据“How much time do you spend on the Internet Usually, the answer is 32 hours a week for one person.”可知,一个人通常一周花费32小时在互联网上。故填32 hours.
44.根据“In fact, many web pages (网页) are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on.”可知,很多网页都被设计成让用户快速阅读,然后继续前进的模式。故填Many web pages are designed to let users read them very quickly, and then move on.
45.根据“It asks you to look at the screen for two minutes.”可知,这个新网站要求人们看两分钟的屏幕。故填People are asked to look at the screen for two minutes on the new website.
46.根据“It might be harder than you think, one newspaper reported that more than 20% of people failed on their first try.”可知,超过百分之二十的人在第一次尝试时失败了。故填More than 20% of people.
47.根据“The screen has a picture of a huge ocean.”可知,屏幕上有一个大海的图片,所以,我能在屏幕上看到大海。故填A huge ocean.
48.A French company called EKIM built the robot. 49.4 minutes and 30 seconds. 50.Yes, they can. 51.Low-quality fast food. 52.In Paris.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个可以制作披萨的机器人。
48.根据“A French company called EKIM built the robot”可知一家名为EKIM的法国公司制造了这种机器人。故填A French company called EKIM built the robot.
49.根据“Making a pizza takes 4 minutes and 30 seconds.”可知做披萨需要4分30秒。故填4 minutes and 30 seconds.
50.根据“People can order their pizzas on a touch screen menu”可知人们可以在触摸屏菜单上点披萨。故填Yes, they can.
51.根据“When they were students, they only had enough money for low-quality (低质量的) fast food. They grew tired of eating it.”可知他们吃厌了低质量的快餐。故填Low-quality fast food.
52.根据“The company is looking for a place in Paris to start a restaurant”可知这家公司正在巴黎寻找一个开餐馆的地方。故填In Paris.
53. Her mother suddenly became ill. 54.They had to wash the clothes by hand in the local river. 55. Workers in a local auto shop. 56.她被授予印度国家奖,并受到该国前总统的表彰。 57.A girl invented a washing machine without electricity
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个女孩发明了一种可以不用电的洗衣机。
53.根据“Her mother suddenly became ill and her father would have to spend his time caring for her.”可知她的母亲突然生病了,她的父亲不得不花时间照顾她。故填Her mother suddenly became ill.
54.根据“the two girls would have to wash the clothes by hand in the local river.”可知这两个女孩将不得不在当地的河里用手洗衣服。故填They had to wash the clothes by hand in the local river.
55.根据“she and her father went to a local auto shop. Workers there not only gave her the parts, but also helped her make the machine!”可知她和父亲去了当地的一家汽车店,那里的工人不仅给了她零件,还帮她做了机器。故填Workers in a local auto shop.
56.she她;was given被给予;India’s National Award印度国家奖;honored给予荣誉;by被;the nation’s former president国家前总统。故填:她被授予印度国家奖,并受到该国前总统的表彰。
57.本文主要介绍了一个女孩发明了一种可以不用电的洗衣机,故本文的标题可为A girl invented a washing machine without electricity。故填A girl invented a washing machine without electricity。
58.它们帮助有眼疾的人看得清楚。 59.The Italians./The Italian monks. 60.Glasses are also used to protect our eyes, like sunglasses. 61.Glasses with temples and a nose bridge. 62.By controlling the color, brightness, and size of the images they see. 63.Yes, I would. Because I have some problems with my eyes./Because I think it makes me look cool./No, I wouldn’t. Because I can see clearly without them./Because I think it looks ugly on me.
【导语】本文介绍了眼镜的发展历程和现代眼镜的多种用途。
58.They“它们”;help sb with“在某方面帮助某人”;people“人们”;eye problems“眼睛问题”;see clearly“看得清楚”。故填:它们帮助有眼疾的人看得清楚。
59.根据“Italian monks in the 13th century developed glass that made letters look larger when placed before them.”可知,意大利僧侣首次将眼镜付诸实践。故填The Italians./The Italian monks.
60.眼镜:glasses;还:also;被用来:be used to do,主语是复数,be动词用are;保护我们的眼睛:protect our eyes;像:like;太阳镜:sunglasses。故填Glasses are also used to protect our eyes, like sunglasses.
61.根据“But the most meaningful improvement came in the 18th century with the creation of glasses with temples and a nose bridge.”可知,在18世纪,发明了带两侧和鼻梁的眼镜。故填Glasses with temples and a nose bridge.
62.根据“They can even give blind people better vision (视力) than others around them, as users can control the color, brightness, and size of the images (影像) they see.”可知,它们甚至可以让盲人比周围的人有更好的视力,因为用户可以控制他们看到的图像的颜色、亮度和大小。故填By controlling the color, brightness, and size of the images they see.
63.开放性问题,言之有理即可。故填Yes, I would. Because I have some problems with my eyes./Because I think it makes me look cool./No, I wouldn’t. Because I can see clearly without them./Because I think it looks ugly on me.
64. first important 65. heavy travel 66. second half 67. 1935 clothes 68. at least
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些重要发明,以及这些发明如何改变人们的生活方式。
64.根据第一段“The first great invention was the one that is still very important today—the wheel.”可知,轮子是第一个伟大的发明,这个发明至今仍然非常重要。故填first;important。
65.根据第一段“This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel to a far place”可知,轮子使得携带重物去远方更容易。故填heavy;treavel。
66.根据第二段“In the second half of the 19th century...the light and the radio”可知,照相机、电灯和收音机是在19世纪下半叶发明的。故填second;half。
67.根据第三段“Nylon (尼龙) came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.”可知,尼龙是在1935年问世的,它改变了人们的穿衣种类。故填1935;clothes。
68.根据最后一段“By the 1960s, most people could expect to live to be at least 60.”可知,到20世纪60年代,大多数人预计至少能活到60岁。故填at;least。
69.manage 70.helpful/useful 71.mistakes/errors 72.depend 73.cause/have 74.agreement 75.law 76.stored/kept 77.safe 78.worried
【导语】本文介绍了面部识别技术的优点与隐患,并提出管理和规范使用的必要性。
69.根据“There is a need for the management of facial recognition technology as it can cause damages to persons, companies, and even governments if misused by the wrong people.”及表格标题“The Need for the Management of Facial Recognition Technology”可知应该是有必要规范管理面部识别技术的应用,不定式符号 to后用动词原形,故填manage。
70.根据“Although the technology is highly helpful, it also has dark sides.”可知,这一技术很有帮助,很有用,故填helpful/useful。
71.根据第三段中的“Facial recognition has already shown high error rates in identifying African-Americans, women, and young adults.”可知,应该是该技术在此方面经常会犯错误,make mistakes/errors犯错误。故填mistakes/errors。
72.根据第三段中的“The technology hasn’t even reached a stage where it can be depended completely on.”可知人们不应该完全依靠它,故填depend。
73.根据第三段中的“This data can be used to create untrue videos and audio of persons and can have serious results.”可知,这些资料被误用会导致严重后果,故填cause/have。
74.根据第三段中的“Besides, the technology gathers data without people’s agreement.”可知,面部识别技术没有经过人们的同意就收集资料,故填agreement。
75.根据第四段中“There should be a law that private organizations collecting facial recognition data should provide every detail about what data is collected and what it will be used for.”可知,应该是用法律来规定收集面部识别资料的私人组织应该提供收集哪些资料、目的的详细信息。故填law。
76.根据第四段中的“Persons should also be provided with information about how long the data will be stored and used.”可知人们应知道资料会被储存和使用多长时间,故填stored/kept。
77.根据第四段中的“Similarly, government agencies should make sure that the data collected is stored safely, used for the right purposes, and is deleted after it is no longer needed.”可知,政府机关应该保证被收集的信息被安全地储存、正确地使用,且如不再需要后被删除,即政府要确保信息是安全的,故填safe。
78.根据最后一段中的“However, there is no need to worry too much about that.”可知,人们不需要过于担心,此处用形容词,故填worried。
79.writing letters 80.in the 19th century 81.mobile phones/fixed phones/Internet phones/network communication/QQ/Wechat/BBS/MMS... 82.software 83.how communication ways have changed/the ways of communication
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人类交流方式的发展历程。
79.根据“in ancient times, people communicated with others by writing letters”可知在古代,人们通过写信和别人交流,故填writing letters。
80.根据“In the 19th century, telegraph was invented”可知在19世纪,电报被发明,故填in the 19th century。
81.开放性作答,根据“Now, phones have been developed as mobile phones, fixed telephones, Internet telephones and other categories”和“In addition, network communication is popular as well....A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as QQ, Wechat, BBS and MMS.”可知现在的交流方式有手机,固定电话,网络电话,QQ,微信等,故参考答案为mobile phones/fixed phones/Internet phones/network communication/QQ/Wechat/BBS/MMS...。
82.根据“A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as QQ, Wechat, BBS and MMS.”可猜测software为“软件”之意,故填software。
83.开放性作答,符合文章主旨即可。根据全文可知文章介绍了人类交流方式的发展,故参考答案为how communication ways have changed/the ways of communication。
84.in 1987 85.three billion/3 billion/3,000,000,000 86.It means starting from the very beginning. 87.At present, Huawei encourages people to test the system. 88.中国人一直期盼着属于我们自己的新方式。
【导语】本文主要介绍华为以及它的鸿蒙新系统的相关情况。
84.根据“Founded in 1987 in Shenzhen, Huawei is playing a more important role around the world. ”可知,华为在1987年的深圳建立。故填in 1987。
85.根据“The company expects the number of devices using Hongmeng to reach 300 million by the end of the year.”可知,华为预计年底为30亿的用户提供服务。故填three billion/3 billion/3,000,000,000。
86.根据“So Hongmeng means starting from the very beginning.”可知,鸿蒙意味着从头开始。故填It means starting from the very beginning。
87.根据“At present, Huawei encourages people to test the system.”可知,华为现在鼓励人们测试这个系统,以下内容都是围绕这个话题展开。故填At present, Huawei encourages people to test the system。
88.Chinese意为“中国人”;looking forward to意为“期待着,盼望着”; the new ways意为“新的方式”;have been doing“一直”,时态为现在完成进行时。故填:中国人一直期盼着属于我们自己的新方式。
89.sign language 90.to create a small but perfect white cloud 91.By moving the eyeballs. 92.Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you. 93.这套西装实现了你像鸟一样飞翔的梦想。
【导语】本文主要介绍了四种有趣且特殊的发明。
89.根据“They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone.”可知,手套的传感器能在智能手机上将手语翻译成文字,故填sign language。
90.根据“An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog of machine.”可知,斯迈德用机器的雾在房间中央创造了一朵小巧但完美的白云,故填to create a small but perfect white cloud。
91.根据“Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by moving the eyeballs.”可知,用户只需移动眼球就可以拍摄和分享照片、查看地图和上网等,故填By moving the eyeballs.
92.根据第一段“Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.”可知,点名了文章主题——本文主要介绍了四种有趣且特殊的发明,故填Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.
93.The suit这套西装;realizes实现;your dream of你……的梦想;flying like a bird像鸟一样飞翔。故填:这套西装实现了你像鸟一样飞翔的梦想。
94.planes could be dangerous and too expensive 95.computers and machines 96.On the mobile phone or the computer. 97.Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. 98.随着科技的发展,我们的生活比以前好多了。
【导语】本文主要讲述了几个世纪以来我们生活的变化。
94.根据“In the old days, planes were not very popular because they could be dangerous and too expensive.”可知,在过去,飞机不太受欢迎,因为它们可能很危险,而且太贵。故填planes could be dangerous and too expensive。
95.根据“Today, however, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.”可知,大多数困难和危险的工作是由计算机和机器完成的。故填computers and machines。
96.根据“Also, it is much easier to find the educational materials that you need on your mobile phone or your computer instead of going to the library.”可知,更容易在手机或电脑上找到你需要的教育材料,故填On the mobile phone or the computer.
97.根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了我们生活的变化,故填Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.
98.With the development of science and technology:随着科技的发展;our life:我们的生活;is much better than it used to be:比以前好多了。故填:随着科技的发展,我们的生活比以前好多了。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)