(共18张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A 1a-2c
How are you different from
5 years ago
Personality(性格)
Some foods you like
Appearance(外貌)
Something you like
What is Jia Ling like now
She is strong and of medium build.
She has long straight hair.
She is hard-working.
What was Jia Ling like before
She was heavy.
She used to be heavy.
She has a round face.
She used to have a round face.
She was lazy.
She used to be lazy.
Let’s make a comparison.
Mary used to be a ______ woman. But now she is beautiful and _____.
fat
thin
“used to do…” 过去常常做某事,用于过去的时态.
John used to be a ______ man. But now he is confident and ________.
shy
outgoing
当我们想表达“今昔对比”时,我们可以用“…used to… . But now ….”句型。
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,而现在已不再发生或存在。其否定形式常用used not to或didn’t use to。反意疑问句中应该用did/didn’t或used/usedn’t。
be used to do sth. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事 use表“使用”之意,是被动语态形式,to是动词不定式符号。for是介词短语。
be used to doing sth. be used to sth. 习惯于做某事 表示习惯于某一客观事实或状态,其中to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。be used可用于多种时态;如强调动作可用get或become替换be。
use sth. to do sth. use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事 表示使用东西做什么事。
in the past
now
Kate Green
Kate was very short in the past, but she's tall now.
Kate used to be very short,but now she's tall.
VS
He used to be heavy, but now he's really thin.
He was heavy in the past, but he is really thin now.
Zhao Benshan
He ____ ___ ___ humorous and funny, _______ he
used to be
didn’t
Yes, he did.
humorous[ hju m r s] adj.有幽默感的
Harry Potter
Did he ___ __ ____ glasses
use to wear
Yes, he did.
Did he ____ ____ ____ goods through live streaming (直播)
No, he ______.
He ____ ____ ____ a teacher.
Dong Yuhui
use to sell
didn’t
used to be
Jack Dawson
What did he ___ ___ ___ like
He ___ ___ ___ handsome.
use to be
used to be
Pairwork
Introduce yourself to your partner.
I used to (be) __________ , but now I __________ .
shy
short
funny
be interested in drawing
like cartoons
curly hair
didn’t wear glasses ...
outgoing
tall
serious
be interested in thinking
like movies
straight hair
wear glasses ...
What is sb. like
用于提问人的性格、品质等,也可以提问人的相貌。
What is she like
What does she look like
How to describe one person’s appearance(外貌)
appearance
height
tall
of medium height short
build
thin
of medium build heavy, big, strong
hair
short / long
straight / curly
black / blonde
2.主语+have\has +……头发
长短+曲直+颜色
1.主语+be(am/is/are) +(height/build).
others
long curly blonde hair
short straight black hair
round face / small mouth
wear glasses
wear black blouse / …
主语+wear(s)+glasses\clothes
3.主语+have\has+特征
outgoing
shy
funny
quiet
friendly
humorous
silent
helpful
How to describe one person’s personality(性格)
1a
Fill in the chart with words to describe people.
Appearance Personality
tall / outgoing
funny
straight/curly hair
short/long hair
glasses
quiet
shy
lazy
friendly/hard-working
heavy/thin
round face/big eyes
have/has
wear
be
short
Bob
Mario
Amy
Tina
1. Mario used to be _____. He used to wear ______.
2. Amy used to be ____. She used to have _____ hair.
3. Tina used to have ____ and ____ hair.
1b
Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time
in four years. What did his friends use to look like
PP.137
short
glasses
tall
short
red
curly
Tapescripts PP137
used to + 动词原形 “过去经常; 以前常常”
(暗含现在不发生,不存在)
1.反义疑问句:前肯后否,前否后肯
2.当陈述部分含有 few,little,seldom, hardly, never, nothing 这些否定词时,附加疑问词用肯定形式。
3.依据事实回答