人教版(2019）高一英语必修三 Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Reading for Writing课件
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版(2019）高一英语必修三 Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Reading for Writing课件 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 30.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-21 10:09:47 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共22张PPT)
Reading for Writing
Share your opinions about a moral story
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Learning aims
1. get the main idea and the implied meaning(寓意) of
the fable “The Stone In the Road”; ☆☆
2. know the structure of a review (评论) and write a review
of the fable; ☆☆
3. evaluate the review draft.
After this class, you will be able to...
Lead in
The Stone In The Road
1. What is the title of the story
2. What kind of story is it
3. What is the main idea of the story (5W+H)
It is a fable (寓言）.
In the fable, the king placed a stone in the road to test villagers’ response to it.
Read For Basic Information
① What was king’s idea for teaching an important lesson to his people
He put a huge stone in the middle of the
road to see if anyone would move it.
② What was the response from most of the people
Most of people just got upset that the stone was in their way.
③ What did young girl think and do when she saw the coins
She thought the coins belonged to
someone else and that they should be
returned.
Part 1: The King’s idea
Part 2: Response反应 to the stone in the road
Part 3: The end of the story
What was the response from different people (p21)
Person Experience Emotion Response
milkman
woman with water
other villagers
young girl
angry
went away
sad
limped away in tears
upset
nobody attempted to move the stone
crashed into the stone
tripped over the stone
complained about the stone
wanted to find the owner of the gold
tired, worried, surprised
succeeded in moving the stone
Discussion
What does “stone” refer to in life
What kind of people do “milkman”, “woman” and “girl” refer to in life
Which kind of people are you Which kind of people will you be
Do you think the king is wise Why or why not
Difficulties/Challenges
milkman, woman: passive, indifferent...
girl: responsible, positive, caring...
A person who is responsible and considerate（考虑周到的） will deserve（值得） help or success, otherwise（否则）, one will miss the chance to get help or succeed.
Pair Work
What do you think this fable is trying to tell us Do you think the king was wise Why or Why not
The moral of the story is that we should all take responsibility for our community. I don't think that the king was very wise, however, because no one learnt anything from his experiment. The milkman, the woman with the water, and the other villagers continued on their travels without having changed their attitudes at all. The king did find one responsible little girl, but she was already a responsible person before she encountered the stone in the road.
The main idea of the story
A king taught his people a lesson by placing a stone in the road and watching different people’s emotions and responses when they came across the stone.
The stone in the road
Different people’s emotions and responses
Lesson
Milkman crashed into the stone and went away angrily.
Woman with water tripped over the stone and limed away in tears.
Other villagers avoided the stone but didn’t move it.
Young girl pushed the stone with all her might and succeeded in moving it.
A person who is responsible and considerate will deserve help or success, otherwise, one will miss the chance to get help or succeed.
Summary
How to Write a Review（读后感）？
Tip: Write a review
main purpose: to give your opinion about a piece of writing
give a short description of the writing
give your analysis of the writing
state your opinion and your reasons
Write a review of a fable.
Reading for writing
take notes as you are reading.
Then：
What’s the text type
What’s the main idea of the text
What’s the implied meaning of the text
develop an outline.
Type of literature
(文本体裁）
Essay review, argumentation
Tense (时态）
the Present Tense 一般现在时
Structure
1. 对故事的简单叙述；
2. 对故事的分析；
3. 自己的想法和观点。
Find out the outline
Part1
Basic information about the story
(title，type，main idea）
Part2
Your analysis of the story
(author's purpose，details，achievement of the purpose）
Part3
Your opinion on the story
(like or not，reasons，whether to recommend or not）
Find out detailed information according to the outline.
Paragraph 1: Basic information about the story The story is about...
The author writes about...
Paragraph 2: Your analysis of the story The author is using the story to...
The author has done a good job in...
The author tries to...but...
Paragraph 3: Your opinion about the story I like the story because...
What inpresses me most is that...
I’m not sure whether...but
I would love to share the story with...
Sample answer
“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.
The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.
However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people the need for personal responsibility.
Sample Writing
Paragraph 1: Basic information about the story
“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.
What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
模板提取第一段：
“______________________”is _____________ about ____________ who _____________,so ________________________ to______________________.
(故事名/书名)
类型（文体）
主角身份
想法
行为
目的
The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.
Paragraph 2：Your analysis of the story
What is the author's purpose
Were the details of the story clear
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
impress upon/on sb. sth. 使意识到（重要性或严重性等）
take responsibility for 对...负责任
be successful in 在…方面成功
Sample Writing
模板提取第二段：
The author used this story to impress upon readers the___________ to _____________. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because ________________.
需要/重要性
行为
原因
Paragraph 3:Your opinion about the story
However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people the need for personal responsibility.
What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story
Would you recommend this story to others
while 虽然，尽管
pointless 无意义的，不值得做的
Sample Writing
实用句型
After I read the story, I have a better understanding of...读完这个故事后，我对……有了更好的了解。
Having read the story, I was lost in thought, feeling disappointed with...读完这个故事后，我陷入了沉思，对……感到失望
I think the story is worth reading because...我认为这个故事值得一读，因为……
What impresses me most is that... 让我印象最深刻的是……
I would love to share the story with...我很乐意分享这个故事给……
Exchang drafts with your partner. You can use the following checklist.
Step six:
checklist:
√ Does the writer give a short description of the story
√ Does the description include the most important details of the story
√ Does the writer give his /her opinion about the characters or their actions
√ Is the review well-organised
√ Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial in the review
√ Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors
Thank you!
Reading for Writing
Share your opinions about a moral story
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Learning aims
1. get the main idea and the implied meaning(寓意) of
the fable “The Stone In the Road”; ☆☆
2. know the structure of a review (评论) and write a review
of the fable; ☆☆
3. evaluate the review draft.
After this class, you will be able to...
Lead in
The Stone In The Road
1. What is the title of the story
2. What kind of story is it
3. What is the main idea of the story (5W+H)
It is a fable (寓言）.
In the fable, the king placed a stone in the road to test villagers’ response to it.
Read For Basic Information
① What was king’s idea for teaching an important lesson to his people
He put a huge stone in the middle of the
road to see if anyone would move it.
② What was the response from most of the people
Most of people just got upset that the stone was in their way.
③ What did young girl think and do when she saw the coins
She thought the coins belonged to
someone else and that they should be
returned.
Part 1: The King’s idea
Part 2: Response反应 to the stone in the road
Part 3: The end of the story
What was the response from different people (p21)
Person Experience Emotion Response
milkman
woman with water
other villagers
young girl
angry
went away
sad
limped away in tears
upset
nobody attempted to move the stone
crashed into the stone
tripped over the stone
complained about the stone
wanted to find the owner of the gold
tired, worried, surprised
succeeded in moving the stone
Discussion
What does “stone” refer to in life
What kind of people do “milkman”, “woman” and “girl” refer to in life
Which kind of people are you Which kind of people will you be
Do you think the king is wise Why or why not
Difficulties/Challenges
milkman, woman: passive, indifferent...
girl: responsible, positive, caring...
A person who is responsible and considerate（考虑周到的） will deserve（值得） help or success, otherwise（否则）, one will miss the chance to get help or succeed.
Pair Work
What do you think this fable is trying to tell us Do you think the king was wise Why or Why not
The moral of the story is that we should all take responsibility for our community. I don't think that the king was very wise, however, because no one learnt anything from his experiment. The milkman, the woman with the water, and the other villagers continued on their travels without having changed their attitudes at all. The king did find one responsible little girl, but she was already a responsible person before she encountered the stone in the road.
The main idea of the story
A king taught his people a lesson by placing a stone in the road and watching different people’s emotions and responses when they came across the stone.
The stone in the road
Different people’s emotions and responses
Lesson
Milkman crashed into the stone and went away angrily.
Woman with water tripped over the stone and limed away in tears.
Other villagers avoided the stone but didn’t move it.
Young girl pushed the stone with all her might and succeeded in moving it.
A person who is responsible and considerate will deserve help or success, otherwise, one will miss the chance to get help or succeed.
Summary
How to Write a Review（读后感）？
Tip: Write a review
main purpose: to give your opinion about a piece of writing
give a short description of the writing
give your analysis of the writing
state your opinion and your reasons
Write a review of a fable.
Reading for writing
take notes as you are reading.
Then：
What’s the text type
What’s the main idea of the text
What’s the implied meaning of the text
develop an outline.
Type of literature
(文本体裁）
Essay review, argumentation
Tense (时态）
the Present Tense 一般现在时
Structure
1. 对故事的简单叙述；
2. 对故事的分析；
3. 自己的想法和观点。
Find out the outline
Part1
Basic information about the story
(title，type，main idea）
Part2
Your analysis of the story
(author's purpose，details，achievement of the purpose）
Part3
Your opinion on the story
(like or not，reasons，whether to recommend or not）
Find out detailed information according to the outline.
Paragraph 1: Basic information about the story The story is about...
The author writes about...
Paragraph 2: Your analysis of the story The author is using the story to...
The author has done a good job in...
The author tries to...but...
Paragraph 3: Your opinion about the story I like the story because...
What inpresses me most is that...
I’m not sure whether...but
I would love to share the story with...
Sample answer
“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.
The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.
However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people the need for personal responsibility.
Sample Writing
Paragraph 1: Basic information about the story
“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.
What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
模板提取第一段：
“______________________”is _____________ about ____________ who _____________,so ________________________ to______________________.
(故事名/书名)
类型（文体）
主角身份
想法
行为
目的
The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.
Paragraph 2：Your analysis of the story
What is the author's purpose
Were the details of the story clear
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
impress upon/on sb. sth. 使意识到（重要性或严重性等）
take responsibility for 对...负责任
be successful in 在…方面成功
Sample Writing
模板提取第二段：
The author used this story to impress upon readers the___________ to _____________. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because ________________.
需要/重要性
行为
原因
Paragraph 3:Your opinion about the story
However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people the need for personal responsibility.
What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story
Would you recommend this story to others
while 虽然，尽管
pointless 无意义的，不值得做的
Sample Writing
实用句型
After I read the story, I have a better understanding of...读完这个故事后，我对……有了更好的了解。
Having read the story, I was lost in thought, feeling disappointed with...读完这个故事后，我陷入了沉思，对……感到失望
I think the story is worth reading because...我认为这个故事值得一读，因为……
What impresses me most is that... 让我印象最深刻的是……
I would love to share the story with...我很乐意分享这个故事给……
Exchang drafts with your partner. You can use the following checklist.
Step six:
checklist:
√ Does the writer give a short description of the story
√ Does the description include the most important details of the story
√ Does the writer give his /her opinion about the characters or their actions
√ Is the review well-organised
√ Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial in the review
√ Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors
Thank you!