（单元培优卷）Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 单元核心素养培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语沪教版（2024）

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2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷沪教版（2024）
Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
本试卷共9页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Monty passed away (去世) last Monday morning after 1 18-month battle (战斗) with leukaemia (白血病). He is a labradoodle (拉布拉多犬). 2 he died, his owner (主人) Carlos Fresco 3 him on one last journey together to the top of Pen y Fan (佩尼范峰), the highest peak in south Wales.
“ 4 liked walking on hills and we took him on 5 around your wonderful Brecon (布雷肯镇),” Carlos told The Brecon and Radnor Express. “He was weak, but he 6 all the kindness (仁慈) from so many people. 7 on the hills were so kind and so sad at his illness (疾病). In fact, many strangers (陌生人) 8 me they could 9 push (推) Monty on his last journey. Many of 10 shed tears (流泪) because we all love our 11 .”
Carlos travelled 180 miles from London 12 Brecon Beacons (布雷肯比肯斯山脉) for the final (最后的) adventure (冒险).
“We 13 many wonderful people in Brecon and on the hills. I would like to 14 all of them for their true kindness and sympathy (同情),” he 15 .
1．A．the B．a C．an D．不填
2．A．Before B．After C．Ago D．Later
3．A．made B．took C．put D．brought
4．A．It B．She C．He D．I
5．A．hills B．uniform C．trips D．trains
6．A．enjoyed B．hated C．tasted D．surprised
7．A．People B．Dogs C．Man D．Woman
8．A．said B．spoke C．wrote D．told
9．A．do B．ride C．kill D．help
10．A．her B．them C．him D．us
11．A．pets B．parents C．brothers D．sisters
12．A．on B．for C．to D．at
13．A．saw B．heard C．told D．met
14．A．thank B．ask C．take D．cook
15．A．sang B．arrived C．said D．dreamt
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
The 144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策) helps travellers from other countries see the real China.
Jeffrey was one of them. Last month, he took his first trip to China. He had heard a lot about China, but he had never been to the country before. Before this trip, he was quite worried, because he thought China might be too poor. But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away. Everything there was excellent for him. Chongqing was much better than he thought. The tall buildings made him feel like he was in a film. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm.
________ However, they greeted him with bright smiles and tried to help him.
During his stay, one of his favourite activities was trying the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget it. Also, he walked through the night markets and chose some special gifts for his family and friends. He planned to share his happy experience with them.
He felt lucky to take the meaningful vacation and see the modern China with his own eyes. The trip was short, but he learnt a lot about this ancient country. He hoped to travel to some other cities in China so he could understand the Chinese culture better.
16．Why did Jeffrey feel worried before his trip
A．He couldn’t find a good hotel.
B．He thought China was not rich.
C．He didn’t like Chinese food.
17．Which of the following can we put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A．The weather in Chongqing was quite hot.
B．They got together and looked sad.
C．They could not speak English well.
18．What was one of Jeffrey’s favourite activities in Chongqing
A．Trying local dishes like hot pot.
B．Climbing a famous mountain.
C．Visiting different kinds of museums.
19．What does the underlined word “planned” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A．Stopped. B．Wanted. C．Fought.
20．Which of the following would be the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Jeffrey’s Great Travel to Chongqing
B．Hot Pot in Chongqing
C．China’s New Visa-Free Policy
B
Thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), 34-year-old Julia went back to Guangzhou again. She visited Guangzhou 10 years ago.
From December 5th to 17th, 2024, Julia traveled from Russia to Asia to spend the winter holiday. Her first stop was Guangzhou. After Julia and her friends arrived in Guangzhou, they had their first surprise: the Guangzhou subway app. ▲ She had to look at maps to find out her way. “The app is really helpful. It's so easy to travel by subway here, ” said Julia. “We don’t need to worry about getting lost. There are always friendly workers ready to help, though they don’t speak much English. ”
When Julia walked on Shangxiajiu Street at night, she was surprised by how modern the city was. “I feel like being in the future. We can see all the high buildings and electric (电动的) cars everywhere, ” she said. Ten years ago, there were much fewer high buildings or cars on the road.
“I feel very safe, though it is late at night, ” said Julia. “It was wonderful to go out at night! ” So she spent lots of time trying different kinds of night market food. How delicious!
Julia had great fun in Guangzhou. Now she is planning her next trip to visit other Chinese cities. “I’ll get to experience more of this beautiful country soon! ”
21．How old was Julia when she first visited Guangzhou
A．34 years old. B．24 years old. C．14 years old. D．10 years old.
22．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A．Last time, she visited Guangzhou and used the app happily.
B．The last time she visited Guangzhou, there was no such app.
C．Though she first visited Guangzhou, she knew how to use the app.
D．She first visited Guangzhou and the police helped her use the app.
23．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The friendly workers. B．Julia’s parents.
C．Julia’s friends. D．The taxi drivers.
24．What can we know about Julia from the last paragraph
A．She enjoyed her days in Guangzhou.
B．She wants to travel to more countries.
C．She lived in many Chinese cities before the trip.
D．She likes other Chinese cities better than Guangzhou.
25．Which might be the best title for the passage
A．The Guangzhou subway app B．A great night in Guangzhou
C．Delicious Guangzhou food D．Going back to Guangzhou
C
Thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), 34-year-old Julia went back to Guangzhou last month. She visited Guangzhou 10 years ago.
Julia travelled from Russia to China in September. Her first stop was Guangzhou. After Julia and her friends arrived there, they were surprised at the Guangzhou Metro app. There was no such app 10 years ago. She had to look at the map to find her way. “The app makes it easy to travel by subway here,” said Julia. “We don’t need to worry about getting lost. There are always friendly workers ready to help.”
While walking on Shangxiajiu Street at night, Julia was surprised by how modern the city was. “I feel like being in the future. We can see all the high buildings and electric (电动的) cars everywhere,” she said.
“I feel very safe, though it is late at night, ” said Julia. So she spent lots of time trying many kinds of delicious night market snacks.
Julia had great fun in Guangzhou. Now she is planning her next trip to visit other Chinese cities, “I’ll get to experience more of this beautiful country soon!”
26．How old was Julia when she first visited Guangzhou
A．34 years old. B．24 years old. C．14 years old. D．10 years old.
27．How did Julia feel about using the Guangzhou Metro app
A．Funny. B．Nervous. C．Glad. D．Uneasy.
28．What can we know about Julia from the last paragraph
A．She enjoyed her days in Guangzhou.
B．She wants to travel to more countries.
C．She lived in a Chinese city before the trip.
D．She likes other Chinese cities better than Guangzhou.
29．Which might be the best title (最好的标题) for the passage
A．Guangzhou Metro App B．A Great Night in Guangzhou
C．Delicious Guangzhou Food D．Going Back to Guangzhou
30．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②③/④⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③④/⑤
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches you about different cultures and customs (风俗). Many people love travelling. However, it’s important to make good travelling plans before going anywhere. 31
32 To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist place, its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. But it’s also important to think of whether it is within in your budget.
Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. 33 Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. 34 Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money. For this, you can get help on the Internet or ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice.
35 You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
A．Decide your travelling place.
B．Here are some useful suggestions.
C．Try to do something new and try new food.
D．Then, it’s important to spend more time walking.
E．So first think of the money you can spend on a travel.
F．You can wear some beautiful clothes when you travel.
G．If you forget it, it might happen — that you won’t get the staying place.
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．My boss asked me to make a list of all the (design) names.
37．My uncle is like a (guide) star to me and I always turn to him for help.
38．If we don’t protect the forest, many animals (disappear).
39．If you put up your hand, you (attract) the attention of the waiter.
40．It is a city with (amaze) views and delicious food.
41．Weather can (影响) our health and our moods (情绪).
42．If he (混合) the two different kinds of medicine together, it may cause serious problems.
43．Many visitors go to Huangshan because of its (自然的) beauty.
44．In winter, Harbin becomes a (受欢迎的) city in China.
45．These old toys have brought back many beautiful (回忆) to me.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．达尼尔计划设计各种各样的飞行器，我确定他的梦想能实现。
Daniel all kinds of aircraft, and I am sure his dream can .
47．这些标致的女孩都希望未来成为设计师。
All the girls in the future.
48．如果他一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。
If he in one go, the wish will .
49．如果我发现一些漂亮的明信片，我会买下来并把它们添加到我的收藏中。
I find some beautiful postcards, I them and add them to my collection.
50．他们举行了一分钟的默哀，以纪念在灾难中帮助他人的英雄们。
They held a minute of silence the heroes who helped others during the disaster.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
gift off look enjoy eat move bright other rush get
Different people in different time zones around the world are doing different things.
It’s late afternoon in Chongqing, China. Some people are 51 to get home from work. But 52 are not in a hurry! They are 53 the city at night. Lights are shining 54 across the city, and colourful boats are 55 slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s noon time. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for 56 in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and 57 at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
It’s morning in New York, USA．It’s early, but the city is 58 busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping 59 passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Centre Park. Others are drinking coffee and 60 breakfast in coffee shops.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and h 61 , so we d 62 to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode b 63 to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old b 64 are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I w 65 what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the t 66 . We w 67 over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an u 68 , so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring e 69 money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
The food tasted great because I was so h 70 !
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (注意每小题的词数要求)
Many English people have three names. They are the first name,the middle name and the last name. Actually (事实上), the last name is the family name, and the first name and the middle name are given names.
For example, my name is Jenny Allen Brown. Jenny is my first name. Allen is my middle name. Brown is my last name. My friends often call me Jenny. My teachers often call me Jenny Brown.
In China, the family name comes first. For example, my friend is Zhang Liang. Zhang is his family name, and Liang is his given name. People often use Mr., Mrs. or Miss before the family name.
71．How many names do many English people have (仅填1词)
72．In fact, the given names are . (不超过7词)
73．How do we use (使用) “Mr.” in the name of James Allen Miller
(不超过2词)
74．The swimmer Pan Zhanle is an excellent Chinese boy. What name is “Pan”
(不超过3词)
75．What’s the passage mainly about
(不超过10词)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．你去过中国哪些地方旅游？请你写一篇以“我的旅游经历”为主题的英语演讲稿，在英语课堂与同学们分享。
内容包括：
1. 介绍你记忆中最深刻的一次旅游；
2. 描述这次旅游的经历；
3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can visit it again next year.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲了卡洛斯带着他身患白血病的小狗蒙蒂到威尔士的布雷肯比肯斯山进行最后的旅行，一路上他们得到了很多好心人的帮助，卡洛斯心存感激。
1．句意：在与白血病奋战18个月之后，蒙蒂于上周一上午去世。
the定冠词；a不定冠词，一个，放在辅音发音单词前；an不定冠词，一个，放在元音发音单词前。“18-month battle”是第一次提到，“18 (eighteen)”是元音发音开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。故选C。
2．句意：在他去世前，他的主人卡洛斯·弗雷斯科带他踏上了最后的旅途，他们一起登顶了南威尔士的最高峰佩尼范峰。
Before之前；After之后；Ago以前；Later稍后。卡洛斯带着小狗去旅行是在小狗活着的时候做的事情，发生在“he died”之前，选项A的“Before”符合题意。故选A。
3．句意：在他去世前，他的主人卡洛斯·弗雷斯科带他踏上了最后的旅途，他们一起登顶了南威尔士的最高峰佩尼范峰。
made做，make过去式；took带着，take过去式；put放；brought带来，bring过去式。根据“on one last journey together”可知卡洛斯是和小狗一起旅行的，选项B的“took”意为“带着”，符合题意。故选B。
4．句意：他喜爱在山上散步，我们还带他去了你们美妙的布雷肯镇游玩。
It它；She她；He他；I我。根据“we took him...”可知是带小狗去旅行，“him”的主格是“he”，选项C符合题意。故选C。
5．句意：他喜爱在山上散步，我们还带他去了你们美妙的布雷肯镇游玩。
hills山；uniform制服；trips旅途；trains火车。 根据“around your wonderful Brecon”可知布雷肯镇是旅行的地方，“on trips”意为“在旅行中”，选项C符合题意。故选C。
6．句意：他很虚弱，但他享受到了那么多人的好意。
enjoyed享受；hated讨厌；tasted品尝；surprised惊讶。根据“He was weak”可知小狗身体虚弱，“all the kindness”是小狗受到的对待，选项A的“enjoyed”符合题意。故选A。
7．句意：山上的人很好，对他的病很难过。
People人们；Dogs狗；Man男人；Woman女人。根据“he enjoyed all the kindness from so many people”可知，人们对小狗好，所以后面“so kind and so sad”的主语也是人们，选项A的“People”符合题意。故选A。
8．句意：事实上，在他最后的旅途中，许多陌生人告诉我他们能帮着推蒙蒂。
said说，say的过去式；spoke说，speak的过去式；wrote写，write的过去式；told告诉，tell的过去式。“they could help push Monty on his last journey”可知这是人们告诉卡洛斯的事情，“tell sb. sth.”意为“告诉某人某事”，选项D的“told”符合题意。故选D。
9．句意：事实上，在他最后的旅途中，许多陌生人告诉我他们能帮着推蒙蒂。
do做；ride骑；kill杀死；help帮助。根据“People on the hills were so kind”可知，山上的人们很好，那他们肯定会帮助蒙蒂，“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，选项D的“help”符合题意。故选D。
10．句意：他们中的许多人都流泪了，因为我们全都爱我们的宠物。
her她的；them他们；him他；us我们。根据“they could help push Monty on his last journey”和“shed tears”可知，帮助蒙蒂和流泪的都是同一群人，“they”的宾格是“them”，选项B符符合题意。故选B。
11．句意：他们中的许多人都流泪了，因为我们全都爱我们的宠物。
pets宠物；parents父母；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。“Monty”是一只宠物狗，人们帮助它为它流泪，是因为所有人都爱自己的宠物，选项A的“pets”符合题意。故选A。
12．句意：卡洛斯旅行180英里从伦敦到布雷肯比肯斯山脉，进行了最后的冒险。
on在上面；for为了；to到某处；at在。根据“from London...Brecon Beacons”可知，他们从伦敦到布雷肯比肯斯山脉，“from...to...”意为“从……到……”，选项C符合题意。故选C。
13．句意：我们在布雷肯镇和山上见到了许多很棒的人。
saw看见，see的过去式；heard听到，hear的过去式；told告诉，tell的过去式；met遇见，meet的过去式。根据“We”和“many wonderful people”之间的关系，可知是我们遇见了这些人，选项D的“met”符合题意。故选D。
14．句意：他说：“我想谢谢他们所有人，为他们真正的善良和同情。”
thank谢谢；ask问；take带；cook做饭。根据“for their true kindness and sympathy”可知，对于别人的善意，人们应该表示感谢，选项A的“thank”符合题意。故选A。
15．句意：他说：“我想谢谢他们所有人，为他们真正的善良和同情。”
sang唱歌，sing的过去式；arrived到达，arrive的过去式；said说，say的过去式；dreamt梦想，dream的过去式。根据“We met many wonderful people in...true kindness and sympathy”可知，这是引用卡洛斯说的话，选项C的“said”符合题意。故选C。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了Jeffrey通过144小时免签政策首次来到中国重庆的旅行经历，打破了他对中国贫穷的刻板印象，并体验了当地的美食和文化。
16．细节理解题。根据“Before this trip, he was quite worried, because he thought China might be too poor.”可知，在这次旅行之前，他很担心，因为他认为中国可能太穷了。故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“However, they greeted him with bright smiles and tried to help him.”可知，然而，他们以灿烂的笑容迎接他，并试图帮助他。选项C“他们英语说得不好”引起下文，符合语境。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“During his stay, one of his favourite activities was trying the local dishes, such as hot pot.”可知，在重庆他最喜欢的活动之一是尝试当地的菜肴，如火锅。故选A。
19．词句猜测题。根据“He planned to share his happy experience with them.”可知，他计划与他们分享他的快乐经历。这里“planned”意为“计划、打算”与wanted最为接近。故选B。
20．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文讲述了Jeffrey通过144小时免签政策首次来到中国重庆的旅行经历，打破了他对中国贫穷的刻板印象，并体验了当地的美食和文化。故选A。
21．B 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 34 岁的朱莉娅借助中国 144 小时过境免签政策再次回到广州，介绍了她在广州的体验、广州的变化，以及她后续计划游览中国其他城市的情况。
21．细节理解题。根据“34-year-old Julia went back to Guangzhou again. She visited Guangzhou 10 years ago.”可知，朱莉娅现在34 岁，10年前第一次去广州，所以当时她24 岁。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据后文“She had to look at maps to find out her way.”可知，上次她来广州时没有这样的地铁应用程序，所以这次需要靠地图。故选B。
23．词句猜测题。根据“We don’t need to worry about getting lost. There are always friendly workers ready to help, though they don’t speak much English.”可知，they指代前文提到的friendly workers。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Julia had great fun in Guangzhou.”可知，朱莉娅在广州过得很愉快。故选A。
25．主旨大意题。文章围绕朱莉娅“再次回到广州（Going back to Guangzhou）”的经历展开，介绍了她的见闻和感受，所以该标题最能概括文章主旨。故选D。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了俄罗斯游客Julia在广州的旅行体验，对比了十年前的变化，并表达了对这座城市的喜爱。
26．细节理解题。根据“She visited Guangzhou 10 years ago”以及“Julia went back to Guangzhou last month”可知，Julia今年34岁，十年前她24岁首次访问广州。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“The app makes it easy to travel by subway here. We don’t need to worry about getting lost.”可知，Julia使用广州地铁App感到很方便和高兴。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Julia had great fun in Guangzhou. Now she is planning her next trip to visit other Chinese cities”可知，Julia在广州玩得很开心，并计划去其他中国城市旅行。故选A。
29．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述Julia重访广州的经历和感受，最合适的标题是“Going Back to Guangzhou”。故选D。
30．篇章结构题。根据文章内容：①引出Julia重访广州的背景；②描述使用广州地铁App的经历；③描述夜晚逛街的感受；④表达尝试夜市美食的经历；⑤总结旅行感受与未来计划。为总分总结构。文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选C。
31．B 32．A 33．E 34．G 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍旅行前制定良好计划的重要性，并给出确定旅行地点、做好预算、预订酒店、尝试新事物等有用建议。
31．根据“However, it’s important to make good travelling plans before going anywhere.”以及后文具体建议可知，此处需承上启下引出建议。选项B“这里有一些有用的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist place”可知，此处围绕“确定旅行地点”展开。选项A“确定你的旅行地点。”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“Budget for your travelling. Money is very important”可知，此处与旅行预算、可花费的钱相关。选项E“所以首先想想你可以在旅行上花的钱。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel.”可知，此处强调预订酒店的重要性。选项G“如果你忘记了，可能会发生这样的情况——你找不到住的地方。”符合语境。故选G。
35．根据“You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places.”可知，此处围绕“尝试新事物和新食物”展开。选项C“尝试做一些新的事情，尝试新的食物。”符合语境。故选C。
36．designers’
【解析】句意：老板让我把所有设计师的名字列出来。根据“names”可知此处指设计师们的名字，复数名词designers“设计师们”，且修饰names应用所有格形式，designers’“设计师们的”。故填designers’。
37．guiding
【解析】句意：我叔叔就像是我的指路明灯，我总是向他求助。分析题干可知，此处应用guide的动名词形式guiding作定语修饰名词star。故填guiding。
38．will disappear
【解析】句意：如果我们不保护森林，许多动物就会消失。根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则，可知此处填一般将来时（will do）。故填will disappear。
39．will attract
【解析】句意：如果你举起手，你会引起服务员的注意。此处是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故填will attract。
40．amazing
【解析】句意：这是一个拥有壮丽景色和美味食物的城市。此处填形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”，作定语修饰名词“views”。故填amazing。
41．influence
【解析】句意：天气可以影响我们的健康和情绪。根据“Weather can...our health and our moods”及汉语提示可知，此处需填入一个动词表示“影响”。influence为动词，意为“影响”，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填influence。
42．mixes
【解析】句意：如果他把两种不同的药物混合在一起，可能会导致严重的问题。mix“混合”，动词。If引导条件状语从句，从句时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填mixes。
43．natural
【解析】句意：许多游客去黄山是因为它的自然美景。natural“自然的”，形容词作定语。故填natural。
44．popular
【解析】句意：冬天，哈尔滨成为中国一个受欢迎的城市。popular“受欢迎的”，作定语修饰名词city。故填popular。
45．memories
【解析】句意：这些旧玩具给我带来了许多美好的回忆。根据汉语提示“回忆”可知，其对应的英文表达是memory。many修饰名词复数。故填memories。
46．plans to design come true
【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“计划设计”以及“实现”；“计划做某事”，用“plan to do sth.”结构，主语Daniel是第三人称单数，所以plan用第三人称单数形式plans；“设计”用动词design，前面有to，所以用原形；come true“实现”，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填plans；to；design；come；true。
47．pretty hope to be/become designers
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，pretty表示“标致的”；hope to be/become表示“希望成为”；designers表示“设计师”，“girls”是复数，此空用复数表泛指。句子描述的是现在的愿望，时态为一般现在时，主语“All the...girls”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填pretty；hope；to；be/become；designers。
48．blows out all the candles come true
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处if引导条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，blow out“熄灭”，动词短语，从句主语he为第三人称单数形式，因此动词应用三单形式blows；all the candles“所有的蜡烛”；come true“实现”，动词短语，will后加动词原形。故填blows out all the candles；come true。
49．If will buy
【解析】如果：if，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do，买：buy。故填If；will；buy。
50．in memory of
【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“以纪念”，用in memory of，介词短语作状语。故填in；memory；of。
51．rushing 52．others 53．enjoying 54．brightly 55．moving 56．gifts 57．looking 58．getting 59．off 60．eating
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了全球不同时区的人们在同一时刻所进行的不同活动，展现了世界各地多样的生活场景。
51．句意：在中国重庆，已是傍晚时分。一些人正匆忙下班回家。根据“Some people are ... to get home from work.”可知，此处需用现在进行时；备选词rush“匆忙”符合语境，其现在分词形式为rushing。故填rushing。
52．句意：但另一些人并不着急！前句提到“Some people”，此处表示对比，应指“其他人”。根据“are”可知，此处作主语，备选词other需变为others，指“其他人”。故填others
53．句意：他们正在欣赏夜晚的城市。根据“the city at night”可知，此处应填入表示“欣赏、观赏”之意的词。备选词enjoy“欣赏、享受”符合语境，且“are enjoying”构成现在进行时。故填enjoying。
54．句意：灯光在城市中明亮地闪烁，彩色的船只正沿着河流缓慢移动。此处需副词修饰“shining”，表示灯光“明亮地”闪耀。备选词bright的副词形式为brightly“明亮地”。故填brightly。
55．句意：灯光在城市中明亮地闪烁，彩色的船只正沿着河流缓慢移动。根据“slowly down the river”可知，船在河上移动。备选词move“移动”符合语境，且“are moving”构成现在进行时。故填moving。
56．句意：一些人正在市场购买礼物。根据“shopping for... in the markets”可知，购物目标应为“礼物”。备选词gift“礼物”符合语境，结合语境“市场购物”，应用复数形式gifts。故填gifts。
57．句意：许多人正在公园里散步，并观赏大象和长颈鹿。“and”连接并列动作，与前文“walking”一致，需用现在分词looking，且look at为固定短语。故填looking。
58．句意：时间还早，但这座城市已经开始变得繁忙了！根据前文“is”可知，此处需用现在进行时（be + 现在分词），get busy意为“变得繁忙”，符合语境，get的现在分词形式为getting。故填getting。
59．句意：亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。根据“picking up and dropping...”可知，此处为固定短语“pick up”和“drop off”的并列，“drop off”表示“让……下车”，符合语境。故填off。
60．句意：另一些人正在咖啡馆里喝咖啡、吃早餐。根据前文“are drinking”可知，此处为并列的现在进行时，需填动词现在分词形式；“eat breakfast”表示“吃早餐”，符合“咖啡馆场景”，“eat”的现在分词形式为“eating”。故填eating。
61．(h)ot 62．(d)ecided 63．(b)icycles 64．(b)uildings 65．(w)onder 66．(t)rain 67．(w)aited 68．(u)mbrella 69．(e)nough 70．(h)ungry
【导语】本文是作者关于假期旅行的两篇日记。
61．句意：天气晴朗炎热，所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。根据“It was sunny”可知，天气应该是炎热的，hot“热的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)ot。
62．句意：天气晴朗炎热，所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。根据“so we...to go to the beach near our hotel”及首字母提示可知，应表达我们决定去海滩，decide“决定”， 根据“was”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。
63．句意：下午，我们骑自行车去Georgetown。根据“we rode...to Georgetown.”及首字母提示可知，应表达骑自行车，bicycle“自行车”，主语是we，应用bicycle的复数形式。故填(b)icycles。
64．句意：现在有很多新建筑，但许多旧建筑仍然存在。根据“There are a lot of new buildings now”可知，空处应表达建筑，building“建筑”，根据“are”可知，应用名词复数形式。故填(b)uildings。
65．句意：我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。根据“I...what life was like here in the past.”及首字母提示可知，应表达我想知道过去这里的生活是怎么样，wonder“想知道”。故填(w)onder。
66．句意：我们想走到山顶，但后来下起了点雨所以我们决定坐火车。根据“We waited over an hour for the train”可知，是打算坐火车，train“火车”。故填(t)rain。
67．句意：我们等火车等了一个多小时因为人太多了。根据“...over an hour for the train”及首字母提示可知，是等火车，wait“等”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(w)aited。
68．句意：我们没有伞，所以又湿又冷。根据“so we were wet and cold”及首字母提示可知，应表达我们没有伞，umbrella“伞”，空格前有an，用单数形式。故填(u)mbrella。
69．句意：我爸爸带的钱不够，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。根据“so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.”及首字母提示可知，应表达没有足够的钱，enough“足够的”，形容词修饰名词money。故填(e)nough。
70．句意：食物很好吃因为我太饿了! 根据“because I was so...”及首字母提示可知，应表达我太饿了，hungry“饿的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)ungry。
71．Three. 72．the first name and the middle name 73．Before Miller. 74．The family name. 75．Chinese and English names.
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国名字和中国名字的相关知识。
71．根据“Many English people have three names.”可知，许多英国人有三个名字。故填Three.
72．根据“Actually, the last name is the family name, and the first name and the middle name are given names.”可知，给出的名字是第一个名字和中间名字。故填the first name and the middle name。
73．根据最后一段中的“People often use Mr., Mrs. or Miss before the family name.”可知，人们经常在姓氏前使用先生、夫人或小姐，James Allen Miller的姓氏是Miller，所以要在Miller前加“Mr.” 。故填Before Miller.
74．根据“In China, the family name comes first.”可知，在中国,姓是第一位的。所以，“潘”是姓。故填The family name.
75．通读全文可知, 文章主要讲英文名字和中文名字的相关知识。故填Chinese and English names.
76．参考范文
Hello, everyone! I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you.
Last summer, I traveled to Guilin with my parents. We took a boat ride on the Li River. The mountains there were strange and the water was clear. We also visited Reed Flute Cave, which was full of amazing rock formations. We took lots of beautiful photos there to remember the wonderful moments. The local people were very friendly and gave us many suggestions about delicious food. We tasted the famous Guilin rice noodles, and they were really tasty. The beautiful scenery made me feel relaxed and happy.
I hope I can visit it again next year.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为讲稿；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先介绍旅行的基本背景，包括旅行时间；
第二步，再根据提示内容描述、同行人员和旅行目的地，具体旅行行程。先写在漓江乘船的经历及所见景物，再写参观芦笛岩的体验，并提及拍照留念；然后讲述与当地人的互动及品尝当地美食，通过细节描写展现旅行特色； 以及旅行带来的感受。
第三步，最后表达对未来的期待，升华文章情感。
[亮点词汇]
①take a boat ride 乘船游览
②be full of 充满；满是
③beautiful scenery 美丽的风景
④feel relaxed 感到放松
[高分句型]
①Last summer, I traveled to Guilin with my parents.（时间状语“Last summer”置于句首，清晰交代叙事时间，“with my parents”作伴随状语，简洁说明同行人员）
②We also visited Reed Flute Cave, which was full of amazing rock formations.（which引导非限制性定语从句）
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