(共10张PPT)
高中英语读后续写6种修辞公式讲解
句型仿写精讲
公式1:比喻式:be +as+形容词+as[+a(n)]…
形容人 be as busy as a bee 忙得团团转
be as anxious as an ant on a hot pan 急得像热锅上的蚂蚁
be as angry/mad as a raging storm 愤怒得像狂风暴雨
be as pleased/delighted/cheerful/joyful as a flying bird 高兴得像一只飞翔的小鸟
形容事物 be as easy as a piece of cake 轻而易举
be as bright as daylight 亮如白昼
be as gentle as a breeze 像微风一样温柔
be as dazzling/shining as diamonds 像钻石般闪耀
句型仿写精讲
公式1:比喻式:be +as+形容词+as[+a(n)]…
1.例句:她的脸(变得)苍白如雪。
Her face turned/was as pale as snow.
2.例句:老师的劝慰如春风般温柔。
The teacher's comfort was as gentle as a spring breeze.
3.例句:在雪地里走了两个小时,我感到我的手冷得像冰。
Having walked in the snow for two hours, I felt my hands were as cold as ice.
句型仿写精讲
公式2 :比喻式:非谓语动词短语+情绪名词,sb. did sth. like…
此类非谓语动词短语有:Filled with/Consumed by充满,Falling into陷入,Drowned in沉浸在,Seized/Struck by被……侵袭,Overwhelmed with/by充溢着
1.例句:悲痛不已,Mary像个婴儿一样哭泣。
Overwhelmed by sorrow, Mary cried like a baby.
2.例句:Tom 好奇心顿起,像猫一样踮着脚走出房间。
Seized by curiosity, Tom went out of the room on tiptoe like a cat.
句型仿写精讲
公式3:比喻式:表情绪的名词+特定动词短语+sb. like…
特定动词短语有:wash over 袭来,take hold of 控制,sweep over 突然袭来,flood over 涌上心头
1.例句:幸福像暖阳洒在他身上。
Happiness washed over him like warm sunshine/like a beam of warm sunlight/like a warm sunbeam.
2.例句:恐惧像冰冷,黑暗的海水淹没了他。
Fear swept over him like cold, dark sea water.
句型仿写精讲
公式3:比喻式:表情绪的名词+特定动词短语+sb. like…
特定动词短语有:wash over 袭来,take hold of 控制,sweep over 突然袭来,flood over 涌上心头
3.例句:她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪耀。
The smile on her face shone like a diamond.
4.例句:寒风开始咆哮,像锋利的刀子一样搁着我的脸。
The icy wind started howling, cutting my face like a sharp knife.
句型仿写精讲
公式4:拟人式:主语(抽象名词/自然现象等)+用于人的谓语动词
1.例句:恐惧潜入他的心中,愈加浓重。
Fear crept into his heart, tightening its hold.
2.例句:风在沙沙作响的树叶间低声细语。
The wind whispered through the rustling leaves.
3.例句:太阳透过云层探出头来,用温暖的怀抱迎接学生们。
The sun peeked through the clouds, greeting the students with a warm embrace.
句型仿写精讲
公式5:排比式:短语/句子+短语/句子,and短语/句子
1.例句:老师用她的话语、行动以及对他们潜力的坚定信念激励着他们。
The teacher inspired them with her words, with her actions, and with her unwavering belief in their potential.
2.例句:在考场里,铅笔飞速地书写,纸张轻轻地沙沙作响,思维不知疲倦地飞驰。In the exam hall, pencils wrote quickly, papers rustled gently, and minds raced tirelessly.
句型仿写精讲
公式6:夸张式:比(某个极端事务)还(更强烈的特征)
1.例句:Tom总有千千万万个理由来抱怨。
Tom often complained, with millions of reasons.
2.例句:她紧张得心跳声比鼓声还响。
She was so nervous that her heart was pounding louder than a drum.
3.例句:我的背包重得像扛了一堆砖头在肩上。
My backpack was so heavy that it felt like I was carrying tons of bricks on my shoulders.
SUMMARYREPORT
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