2026届高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件(共54张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：非谓语动词课件(共54张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 81.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-21 02:16:20 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共54张PPT)
Non-predicate verbs
非谓语动词
Lead-in
Enjoy a video
Li Bai _______________(regard) as the Immortal Poet（诗仙）in China.
Li Bai grew up in Sichuan province ,and he ___________（regard）as the Immortal Poet in China.
3. Li Bai, who grew up in Sichuan province _________（regard）as the Immortal Poet in China.
4. Li Bai,___________（regard）as the Immortal Poet, grew up in Sichuan province.
is regarded as
Task 1:Fill in the blanks with predicates/non-predicates
is regarded
is regarded
regarded
Li Bai is regarded as the Immortal Poet（诗仙）in China.
Li Bai grew up in Sichuan province, and he is regarded as the Immortal Poet in China.
3. Li Bai, who grew up in Sichuan is regarded as the Immortal Poet in China.
4. Li Bai, regarded as the Immortal Poet, grew up in Sichuan province.
Question 1：
When to use a non-predicate(非谓语）？
★ 一个句子中已经存在一个________, 又没有_______的情况下，另一个动词需要用___________________。
→ 总结：
谓语动词
连词
非谓语动词
Task 2:
判断下列句子应使用谓语还是非谓语动词
1.The poem ___________(write) by LiBai.
2.I like the peom__________ (write) by LiBai.
3.I copied the poem, read it and ________(recite)it.
4.I like reading poems, but I _________(write)peoms.
5.Because I like poems, I _______(think)I am romantic.
6.I often have a walk with my
my friends, _______(hold)a
collection of poetry.
was written
written
recited
don’t write
think
holding
_____(bear) in 701 AD, Libai showed his talent for literature at an early age. He began to write poems at 15, __________(gain) recognition from some celebrated scholars. At the age of 24,he left home__________(pursue)
Question 2：What are the three basic forms of non-predicate verbs(非谓语的三种基本形式）？
Born
gaining
to pursue
_____(bear) in 701 AD, Libai showed his talent for literature at an early age. He began to write poems at 15, __________(gain) recognition from some celebrated scholars. At the age of 24,he left home__________(pursue) his dreams.
Born
gaining
to pursue
to dodoingdone非谓语动词三种基本形式→总结：基本形式 1：doing
1._________(write)poems was very popular in Tang Dynasty.
2._______(teach)poems is very tough from my perspective.
3.It’s no use_______(cry)over the spilt milk.
Writing
Teaching
crying
结论：doing作主语，表示经常性习惯性的动作，谓语动词用单数
句型：It is no use/good/sense/useless/ senseless doing
1.GaoShi also enjoyed ________(write)peoms.
2.GaoShi wrote the peom for _______(see)DongDa off.
3.I can’t help_______(recite)the peom when I say goodbye to my friends.
writing
seeing
reciting
结论：doing作宾语:介词+doing
动词+doing
LiBai’s spearing was ________(embarrass),so he felt __________(embarrass).However, his art of beckoning birds was _______(amaze).Maybe his main hobby was _______(drink)and ________(write)poems instead of practising spears.
embarrassing
embarrassed
amazing
结论：doing作表语
drinking
writing
When LiBai was chasing the thieves, he found GaoShi________(ride)a horse.He thought Gao was the thief.However, later when Gao saw LiBai______(fight)
with the true thieves, he saved him.With Brother Wu’s ashes _______(lie)on the horseback, they both set off .
结论：doing作宾补
riding
fighting
lying
A cook will be immediately fired if his boss finds him __________ (smoke) in the kitchen.
If she catches you ___________(read)her diary, she’ll be angry.
Don’t leave her _________(wait) outside in the rain.
smoking
reading
waiting
5看3使2听1感觉
4：find,catch,leave,keep
How you killed that thief with your spear was like a flying dragon.Your ________(amaze)skills impressed me most.Would you like to teach me how to practise spearing
I’ m sure one day the thieves will be _______(frighten)by my_______(frighten)skill.
amazing
frightened
frightening
结论：doing作定语
1） It’s a pity that I can’t go to the dance _________ (hold) in my company now.
2)developing countries_ _____________
developed countries__________________
fallen leaves___________________
falling leaves__________________
boiling water______________
boiled water_______________
3)At the sight of the ______________snake, the girl stood there with a ________ look on her face. (frighten)
being held
发展中国家
发达国家
落叶
飘落的树叶
沸腾的水
_开水__
frightening
frightened
The characters swam on the page like tadpoles,racing around,just a big mess.
结论：
doing作状语
1). _________(set)off from Jiangyou, he passed by many cities and settled down in Hubei province.
2). While________(travel),he got acquainted with many friends,such as Meng Haoran,Wanglun,Wang Changling.
→ doing 通常在句中表:_________和_____________。
3)___________(travel)through a lot of places, LiBai accumulated tons of social experienc and insights.
主动
进行
Setting
traveling
Having travelled
While tea__________(cook) with _________(boil) water was very popular in Tang dynasty, alcohol gained the most popularity among poets.So when LiBai was drinking, there was a_________(satisfy)expression on his face.
→ 及物动词的done做定语: ______和_______
不及物动词的done做定语：________
被动
完成
1.done做定语
cooked
boiled
satisfied
完成
1)Speaking of LiBai, GaoShi felt ________(excite).However,
GaoShi only remained ________(seat)because he was injured and also old.Maybe he should be _______(retire).
2)Inspector Cheng was_______(surprise)about why Gao sought to destroy Li.
2.done做表语
excited
surprised
及物动词的done做表语: ______和_______
seated
retired
被动
完成
不及物动词的done做定语：________
完成
3.done做状
Well-known in Chang’an, Libai gains popularity among everyone , including singsong girls.
_______(surprise)and ________(excite),Gao gets news of LiBai and finally finds him in Yangzhou.
Surprised
excited
练习：
①You should keep silent unless you are spoken to.
= You should keep silent unless ___ ___ (speak) to.
②The new machine, if properly______(use), will work for ten years.
③Though ______ (defeat), he didn’t lose heart.
④________ (see)from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
⑤The task turned out to be more difficult than _______ (expect).
⑥________(dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
⑦_________(face)with difficulties, we should be brave.
spoken
used
defeated
Seen
expected
Dressed
Faced
4.done做补语
When GaoShi notices the poems______(write)on the stone, he knows LiBai must be there.With the problem_____ (settle), he feels relieved.
With a lot of things _______(do),LiBai left Gao and went alone.
With a lot of people________(look)suspiciously at LiBai, Li
Bai felt a little angry.
written
settled
to do
looking
1.to do 做主语
LiBai thinks it’s too easy to see through Gao,and that it’s an
essential skill for Gao __________(trick) his rivals to live in the society.___________(是否学会）depends on your talent.
to trick
Whether to learn
结论：不定时做主语谓语动词用单数
WH/H to do 可以做主语
It’s adj/n for/of sb to do
2.to do 做表语
The way of wrestling is to answer force with feints,but the
key is ______(trick)your opponent.
LiBai’s purpose is _______(learn)spear fighting ,but his dream is _______(serve)the country.
to trick
to learn
to serve
aim/ambition/purpose/duty/responsibility/hope/wish/intention/dream/plan/suggestion/idea/thought
3.to do 做宾语
Did you seek to destroy him
Yes,because he tried to kill me.
want,wish,hope,expect,choose,offer,refuse,agree,demand,plan/mean/intend,decide/determine,promise,pretend, learn,fail,manage, struggle...+__to do__
①begin, start, like, love +doing/to do，但would love/like to do
I don’t like ___________(trouble) others. Would you like________(give) him a hand
②try, mean, stop, go on, can’t help
﹡Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried_______(live)alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.
﹡In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______
(wait) for another hour.
③forget/regret/remember
I regret ______(tell) you that I forgot _______(bring)some money along.
④need/require/want(需要)
The dust on the book requires _______(remove).
⑤The problem is worth_____________(discuss)
⑶介词+doing：
He devoted himself to__________(teach).注: 介词but/except
He has no choice but_______(watch) TV at home.
There is nothing he can do but______(watch)TV at home.
troubling
to give
living
waiting
to tell
to bring
removing
discussing
teaching
to watch
watch
⑷it作形式宾语（find/feel/think/consider/believe/make+it+adj/n to do sth)
①I think it important ________(master)a foreign language.
②She felt it her duty ________ (take)care of them.
(5)复合宾语
①There are so many kinds of reference book on sale that I can't decide which ________(buy).
to master
to take
to buy
4.to do 做补语
Let that famous tower be his companion.
LiBai wants the famous tower _______(accompany)his friend.And he asks Gao _______(go)with him to bury his friend Mr.Wu.
to accompany
to go
allow, ask, advise, beg, cause, want, expect, encourage, forbid, force,order, permit, persuade, tell, warn, wish, call on, depend on, wait for…
1.When I was 18,I went to Changping Mountain to study strategy with a Master Zhao.
2.To get an official position, he had to “Pass the Scroll”and find a patron.________(fulfill) his dream of becoming an excellent official in Tang dynasty, he visited many high-ranking officials, hoping_________(have) a chance to use what he learnt to serve the country.
To fulfill
to have
5.to do 做状语
6.to do 做定语
Living in such a golden age as this, we shall be Great Eagles.It means LiBai has an ambition _______(be) a great eagle,so he has lots of things ______(do)if he has a dream ________(achieve).
to be
to do
to achieve
time,way,ability,chance,opportunity,courage,plan,ambition,attemp,decision,desire,failure,promise,temptation,tendency,wish
to do表____和______doing表____和_____done表____和______非谓语动词三种基本形式→总结：主动进行被动完成目的将来1. _____________(appreciate) by Emperor Xuanzong, he became an official in the court in 742 AD. ___________(step)into the court with great ambition, he found that he just got a position without real power.
Stepping
Appreciated
Question 3：How to figure out the proper forms (怎样分析出正确的非谓语形式）？
Step1：Get the logical subject(找逻辑主语→确定主动or被动）
Question 3：How to figure out the proper forms(怎样分析出正确的非谓语形式）？
Step2：Analyse the time (分析时态）
___________________(work) in court for 2 years, he was expelled from Chang’an.
Upset and disappointed, he chose to live in seclusion(隐居）with his wife.
Having worked
The video ______________(watch) now is about his another role as a knight-errant(侠客)——He hoped_____________(admire) as a knight in the future.
Question 3：How to figure out the proper forms(怎样分析出正确的非谓语形式）？
Step3：Analyse the voice(分析语态）
being watched
to be admired
2
1
点击添加文本
点击添加文本
点击添加文本
点击添加文本
判断非谓语动词的形式：
→ 表目的和将来，用__________________
→ 表主动和进行，用__________________
→ 表被动和完成，用__________________
确定什么时候用非谓语
→：句子中已有____________且无_______。
谓语动词
连词
不定式to do
现在分词doing
过去分词done
→
1.找逻辑主语
2.分析时态
to be done/having done/being done...
3.分析语态
→
Conclusion
Exercise 1
Describe the pictures with non-predicates
（用非谓语结构描述图片内容）
（1）He stands there, and he is reading a poem.
He stands there, reading a poem.
（2）Libai is accompanied by his friend,Gaoshi. He looks happy.
Accompanied by his friend,Gaoshi, he looks happy.
（3）He has drunk alcohol for a night, and he eventually lost consciousness.
Having drunk alcohol for a night, he eventually lost consciousness.
（4）Libai wants to show his gratitude to Wanglun, so he writes a fairly famous poem.
To show his gratitude to Wanglun, he writes a fairly famous poem.
（5）The poem is being recited now, and it is written after he regains freedom.
The poem being recited now is written after he regains freedom.
（6） He will visit an official later. And he hopes that the official can recommend him.
He hopes that the official to be visited later can recommend him.
“You can’t catch me !” Jane shouted, _______(run) away.
2. ______________(work) as a teacher for 20 years, he gave up his job and went traveling.
3. The building ___________(build)now will be a restaurant .
4. The building ___________ next year will be a restaurant .
5. The building ____________last year is a restaurant.
running
Having worked
being built
to be built
built
Dear friends,
Welcome to Chengdu! I am Li Xia, a volunteer, _______
(work ) for the thirty-first University Games. It's ______
(honor) for me to introduce a well-known scenic spot within Sichuan province, Dujiangyan, to all of you _________
(come)from all over the word.
I recommend the scenic spot to you with two reasons. To begin with, Dujiangyan is a dam, _________(design) by Chinese ancient people with the innovation and creativity.
In addition , you would be relaxed _________(see) the beautiful scenery in it.
You need to pay attention to two things. On the one hand, Having made a plan, you can take the action. On the other hand, you need to take some sun-resistant tools __________(protect)your skin being burnt. Have a good time!
Yours,
working
honored
coming
designed
seeing
protecting
Homework: Writing
假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim来信表示想了解的所崇拜的一个人，请你根据以下几方面内容写一封100字左右的关于此人的短文。必须使用到4个及以上的非谓语结构（doing,done,to do, to be done ,having done,being done...)
1: 人物简介（姓名，出生地）
2：特长
3：你的感受
Dear Jim,
How is everything going __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
yours,Li Hua
Dear Jim,
How is everything going I would like to introduce you to the person I admire the most, Stephen Hawking. ______
(bear)in Oxford, England, he was a renowned physicist and author.
__________(overcome) a rare motor neuron disease, Hawking's perseverance and determination in the face of adversity is truly _________(inspire). He is _______(know) for his groundbreaking work on black holes and the theory of relativity,_______(make) significant contributions to the field of theoretical physics._______(be) a science enthusiast myself, I am in awe of Hawking's intellect and passion for _______(unlock) the mysteries of the universe. His ability___________(comunicate) complex scientific concepts in a way that is accessible to everyone is truly remarkable.
I hope you find Stephen Hawking as ________(fascinate) as I do. Looking forward to hearing your thoughts on him.
Yours,
Li Hua
Born
Having overcome
inspiring
known
making
Being
unlocking
to communicate
fascinating
（一）非谓语动词作宾语
1.restoring2.to understand 3.getting 4.helping5.keeping
6.turning 7.making 8.waiting 9.to bring 10.receiving
11.selling
（二）非谓语动词作定语
1.combined2.pursued3.dressed/winning4.melted
5.to sleep 6.taken 7.used 8.expressing 9.designed
10.located 11.created 12.treated
（三）非谓语动词作状语
1.carrying2.sent3.doubling4.created /to protect5.making
6.to escape 7.telling 8.Known 9.to look 10.To mark
11.influencing 12.depending 13.causing 14.preparing
（四）非谓语动词作主语、表语
1.to be learned/to be learnt2.married 3.to explain
4.becoming
（五）非谓语动词作补语
1.standing 2.to contain 3.choosing 4.burning 5.closed 6.frozen 7.joined
完美文章【答案】1.With the homework finished/Having finished the homework/After finishing the homework
2.having a good time/enjoying myself
3.When seeing me
4.the fresh fruit bought in the supermarket
5.taught me how to catch fish
6.Fixing our attention on fishing/Absorbed in fishing, we almost forgot to have lunch
7.Bringing the fish home
8.I helped him clean the house
9.When it was time for me to leave
10.giving me some gifts
一.1.to take 2.dining 3.conducted 4.born 5.saving 6.to help 7.to offer 8.to pack 9.to create 10 .reaching
二1.to test 2.placed 3.keeping 4.to get 5.carrying 6.trying 7.pushing 8.lying 9.saying 10.to improve
三、1.living 2.to see 3.to buy 4.the 5.to be produced 6.taking 7.breathing 8.to mix 9.to be
10.is believed
四1.blocking2.consisting3.developing4.led5.to turn6.to flow7.cutting8.related9.containing10.Encouraged
五1.called2.looking3.To do4.to tell5.walked6.had built7.to cover/covering8.hidden9.lost10.to see
Non-predicate verbs
非谓语动词
Lead-in
Enjoy a video
Li Bai _______________(regard) as the Immortal Poet（诗仙）in China.
Li Bai grew up in Sichuan province ,and he ___________（regard）as the Immortal Poet in China.
3. Li Bai, who grew up in Sichuan province _________（regard）as the Immortal Poet in China.
4. Li Bai,___________（regard）as the Immortal Poet, grew up in Sichuan province.
is regarded as
Task 1:Fill in the blanks with predicates/non-predicates
is regarded
is regarded
regarded
Li Bai is regarded as the Immortal Poet（诗仙）in China.
Li Bai grew up in Sichuan province, and he is regarded as the Immortal Poet in China.
3. Li Bai, who grew up in Sichuan is regarded as the Immortal Poet in China.
4. Li Bai, regarded as the Immortal Poet, grew up in Sichuan province.
Question 1：
When to use a non-predicate(非谓语）？
★ 一个句子中已经存在一个________, 又没有_______的情况下，另一个动词需要用___________________。
→ 总结：
谓语动词
连词
非谓语动词
Task 2:
判断下列句子应使用谓语还是非谓语动词
1.The poem ___________(write) by LiBai.
2.I like the peom__________ (write) by LiBai.
3.I copied the poem, read it and ________(recite)it.
4.I like reading poems, but I _________(write)peoms.
5.Because I like poems, I _______(think)I am romantic.
6.I often have a walk with my
my friends, _______(hold)a
collection of poetry.
was written
written
recited
don’t write
think
holding
_____(bear) in 701 AD, Libai showed his talent for literature at an early age. He began to write poems at 15, __________(gain) recognition from some celebrated scholars. At the age of 24,he left home__________(pursue)
Question 2：What are the three basic forms of non-predicate verbs(非谓语的三种基本形式）？
Born
gaining
to pursue
_____(bear) in 701 AD, Libai showed his talent for literature at an early age. He began to write poems at 15, __________(gain) recognition from some celebrated scholars. At the age of 24,he left home__________(pursue) his dreams.
Born
gaining
to pursue
to dodoingdone非谓语动词三种基本形式→总结：基本形式 1：doing
1._________(write)poems was very popular in Tang Dynasty.
2._______(teach)poems is very tough from my perspective.
3.It’s no use_______(cry)over the spilt milk.
Writing
Teaching
crying
结论：doing作主语，表示经常性习惯性的动作，谓语动词用单数
句型：It is no use/good/sense/useless/ senseless doing
1.GaoShi also enjoyed ________(write)peoms.
2.GaoShi wrote the peom for _______(see)DongDa off.
3.I can’t help_______(recite)the peom when I say goodbye to my friends.
writing
seeing
reciting
结论：doing作宾语:介词+doing
动词+doing
LiBai’s spearing was ________(embarrass),so he felt __________(embarrass).However, his art of beckoning birds was _______(amaze).Maybe his main hobby was _______(drink)and ________(write)poems instead of practising spears.
embarrassing
embarrassed
amazing
结论：doing作表语
drinking
writing
When LiBai was chasing the thieves, he found GaoShi________(ride)a horse.He thought Gao was the thief.However, later when Gao saw LiBai______(fight)
with the true thieves, he saved him.With Brother Wu’s ashes _______(lie)on the horseback, they both set off .
结论：doing作宾补
riding
fighting
lying
A cook will be immediately fired if his boss finds him __________ (smoke) in the kitchen.
If she catches you ___________(read)her diary, she’ll be angry.
Don’t leave her _________(wait) outside in the rain.
smoking
reading
waiting
5看3使2听1感觉
4：find,catch,leave,keep
How you killed that thief with your spear was like a flying dragon.Your ________(amaze)skills impressed me most.Would you like to teach me how to practise spearing
I’ m sure one day the thieves will be _______(frighten)by my_______(frighten)skill.
amazing
frightened
frightening
结论：doing作定语
1） It’s a pity that I can’t go to the dance _________ (hold) in my company now.
2)developing countries_ _____________
developed countries__________________
fallen leaves___________________
falling leaves__________________
boiling water______________
boiled water_______________
3)At the sight of the ______________snake, the girl stood there with a ________ look on her face. (frighten)
being held
发展中国家
发达国家
落叶
飘落的树叶
沸腾的水
_开水__
frightening
frightened
The characters swam on the page like tadpoles,racing around,just a big mess.
结论：
doing作状语
1). _________(set)off from Jiangyou, he passed by many cities and settled down in Hubei province.
2). While________(travel),he got acquainted with many friends,such as Meng Haoran,Wanglun,Wang Changling.
→ doing 通常在句中表:_________和_____________。
3)___________(travel)through a lot of places, LiBai accumulated tons of social experienc and insights.
主动
进行
Setting
traveling
Having travelled
While tea__________(cook) with _________(boil) water was very popular in Tang dynasty, alcohol gained the most popularity among poets.So when LiBai was drinking, there was a_________(satisfy)expression on his face.
→ 及物动词的done做定语: ______和_______
不及物动词的done做定语：________
被动
完成
1.done做定语
cooked
boiled
satisfied
完成
1)Speaking of LiBai, GaoShi felt ________(excite).However,
GaoShi only remained ________(seat)because he was injured and also old.Maybe he should be _______(retire).
2)Inspector Cheng was_______(surprise)about why Gao sought to destroy Li.
2.done做表语
excited
surprised
及物动词的done做表语: ______和_______
seated
retired
被动
完成
不及物动词的done做定语：________
完成
3.done做状
Well-known in Chang’an, Libai gains popularity among everyone , including singsong girls.
_______(surprise)and ________(excite),Gao gets news of LiBai and finally finds him in Yangzhou.
Surprised
excited
练习：
①You should keep silent unless you are spoken to.
= You should keep silent unless ___ ___ (speak) to.
②The new machine, if properly______(use), will work for ten years.
③Though ______ (defeat), he didn’t lose heart.
④________ (see)from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
⑤The task turned out to be more difficult than _______ (expect).
⑥________(dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
⑦_________(face)with difficulties, we should be brave.
spoken
used
defeated
Seen
expected
Dressed
Faced
4.done做补语
When GaoShi notices the poems______(write)on the stone, he knows LiBai must be there.With the problem_____ (settle), he feels relieved.
With a lot of things _______(do),LiBai left Gao and went alone.
With a lot of people________(look)suspiciously at LiBai, Li
Bai felt a little angry.
written
settled
to do
looking
1.to do 做主语
LiBai thinks it’s too easy to see through Gao,and that it’s an
essential skill for Gao __________(trick) his rivals to live in the society.___________(是否学会）depends on your talent.
to trick
Whether to learn
结论：不定时做主语谓语动词用单数
WH/H to do 可以做主语
It’s adj/n for/of sb to do
2.to do 做表语
The way of wrestling is to answer force with feints,but the
key is ______(trick)your opponent.
LiBai’s purpose is _______(learn)spear fighting ,but his dream is _______(serve)the country.
to trick
to learn
to serve
aim/ambition/purpose/duty/responsibility/hope/wish/intention/dream/plan/suggestion/idea/thought
3.to do 做宾语
Did you seek to destroy him
Yes,because he tried to kill me.
want,wish,hope,expect,choose,offer,refuse,agree,demand,plan/mean/intend,decide/determine,promise,pretend, learn,fail,manage, struggle...+__to do__
①begin, start, like, love +doing/to do，但would love/like to do
I don’t like ___________(trouble) others. Would you like________(give) him a hand
②try, mean, stop, go on, can’t help
﹡Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried_______(live)alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.
﹡In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______
(wait) for another hour.
③forget/regret/remember
I regret ______(tell) you that I forgot _______(bring)some money along.
④need/require/want(需要)
The dust on the book requires _______(remove).
⑤The problem is worth_____________(discuss)
⑶介词+doing：
He devoted himself to__________(teach).注: 介词but/except
He has no choice but_______(watch) TV at home.
There is nothing he can do but______(watch)TV at home.
troubling
to give
living
waiting
to tell
to bring
removing
discussing
teaching
to watch
watch
⑷it作形式宾语（find/feel/think/consider/believe/make+it+adj/n to do sth)
①I think it important ________(master)a foreign language.
②She felt it her duty ________ (take)care of them.
(5)复合宾语
①There are so many kinds of reference book on sale that I can't decide which ________(buy).
to master
to take
to buy
4.to do 做补语
Let that famous tower be his companion.
LiBai wants the famous tower _______(accompany)his friend.And he asks Gao _______(go)with him to bury his friend Mr.Wu.
to accompany
to go
allow, ask, advise, beg, cause, want, expect, encourage, forbid, force,order, permit, persuade, tell, warn, wish, call on, depend on, wait for…
1.When I was 18,I went to Changping Mountain to study strategy with a Master Zhao.
2.To get an official position, he had to “Pass the Scroll”and find a patron.________(fulfill) his dream of becoming an excellent official in Tang dynasty, he visited many high-ranking officials, hoping_________(have) a chance to use what he learnt to serve the country.
To fulfill
to have
5.to do 做状语
6.to do 做定语
Living in such a golden age as this, we shall be Great Eagles.It means LiBai has an ambition _______(be) a great eagle,so he has lots of things ______(do)if he has a dream ________(achieve).
to be
to do
to achieve
time,way,ability,chance,opportunity,courage,plan,ambition,attemp,decision,desire,failure,promise,temptation,tendency,wish
to do表____和______doing表____和_____done表____和______非谓语动词三种基本形式→总结：主动进行被动完成目的将来1. _____________(appreciate) by Emperor Xuanzong, he became an official in the court in 742 AD. ___________(step)into the court with great ambition, he found that he just got a position without real power.
Stepping
Appreciated
Question 3：How to figure out the proper forms (怎样分析出正确的非谓语形式）？
Step1：Get the logical subject(找逻辑主语→确定主动or被动）
Question 3：How to figure out the proper forms(怎样分析出正确的非谓语形式）？
Step2：Analyse the time (分析时态）
___________________(work) in court for 2 years, he was expelled from Chang’an.
Upset and disappointed, he chose to live in seclusion(隐居）with his wife.
Having worked
The video ______________(watch) now is about his another role as a knight-errant(侠客)——He hoped_____________(admire) as a knight in the future.
Question 3：How to figure out the proper forms(怎样分析出正确的非谓语形式）？
Step3：Analyse the voice(分析语态）
being watched
to be admired
2
1
点击添加文本
点击添加文本
点击添加文本
点击添加文本
判断非谓语动词的形式：
→ 表目的和将来，用__________________
→ 表主动和进行，用__________________
→ 表被动和完成，用__________________
确定什么时候用非谓语
→：句子中已有____________且无_______。
谓语动词
连词
不定式to do
现在分词doing
过去分词done
→
1.找逻辑主语
2.分析时态
to be done/having done/being done...
3.分析语态
→
Conclusion
Exercise 1
Describe the pictures with non-predicates
（用非谓语结构描述图片内容）
（1）He stands there, and he is reading a poem.
He stands there, reading a poem.
（2）Libai is accompanied by his friend,Gaoshi. He looks happy.
Accompanied by his friend,Gaoshi, he looks happy.
（3）He has drunk alcohol for a night, and he eventually lost consciousness.
Having drunk alcohol for a night, he eventually lost consciousness.
（4）Libai wants to show his gratitude to Wanglun, so he writes a fairly famous poem.
To show his gratitude to Wanglun, he writes a fairly famous poem.
（5）The poem is being recited now, and it is written after he regains freedom.
The poem being recited now is written after he regains freedom.
（6） He will visit an official later. And he hopes that the official can recommend him.
He hopes that the official to be visited later can recommend him.
“You can’t catch me !” Jane shouted, _______(run) away.
2. ______________(work) as a teacher for 20 years, he gave up his job and went traveling.
3. The building ___________(build)now will be a restaurant .
4. The building ___________ next year will be a restaurant .
5. The building ____________last year is a restaurant.
running
Having worked
being built
to be built
built
Dear friends,
Welcome to Chengdu! I am Li Xia, a volunteer, _______
(work ) for the thirty-first University Games. It's ______
(honor) for me to introduce a well-known scenic spot within Sichuan province, Dujiangyan, to all of you _________
(come)from all over the word.
I recommend the scenic spot to you with two reasons. To begin with, Dujiangyan is a dam, _________(design) by Chinese ancient people with the innovation and creativity.
In addition , you would be relaxed _________(see) the beautiful scenery in it.
You need to pay attention to two things. On the one hand, Having made a plan, you can take the action. On the other hand, you need to take some sun-resistant tools __________(protect)your skin being burnt. Have a good time!
Yours,
working
honored
coming
designed
seeing
protecting
Homework: Writing
假如你是李华，你的笔友Jim来信表示想了解的所崇拜的一个人，请你根据以下几方面内容写一封100字左右的关于此人的短文。必须使用到4个及以上的非谓语结构（doing,done,to do, to be done ,having done,being done...)
1: 人物简介（姓名，出生地）
2：特长
3：你的感受
Dear Jim,
How is everything going __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
yours,Li Hua
Dear Jim,
How is everything going I would like to introduce you to the person I admire the most, Stephen Hawking. ______
(bear)in Oxford, England, he was a renowned physicist and author.
__________(overcome) a rare motor neuron disease, Hawking's perseverance and determination in the face of adversity is truly _________(inspire). He is _______(know) for his groundbreaking work on black holes and the theory of relativity,_______(make) significant contributions to the field of theoretical physics._______(be) a science enthusiast myself, I am in awe of Hawking's intellect and passion for _______(unlock) the mysteries of the universe. His ability___________(comunicate) complex scientific concepts in a way that is accessible to everyone is truly remarkable.
I hope you find Stephen Hawking as ________(fascinate) as I do. Looking forward to hearing your thoughts on him.
Yours,
Li Hua
Born
Having overcome
inspiring
known
making
Being
unlocking
to communicate
fascinating
（一）非谓语动词作宾语
1.restoring2.to understand 3.getting 4.helping5.keeping
6.turning 7.making 8.waiting 9.to bring 10.receiving
11.selling
（二）非谓语动词作定语
1.combined2.pursued3.dressed/winning4.melted
5.to sleep 6.taken 7.used 8.expressing 9.designed
10.located 11.created 12.treated
（三）非谓语动词作状语
1.carrying2.sent3.doubling4.created /to protect5.making
6.to escape 7.telling 8.Known 9.to look 10.To mark
11.influencing 12.depending 13.causing 14.preparing
（四）非谓语动词作主语、表语
1.to be learned/to be learnt2.married 3.to explain
4.becoming
（五）非谓语动词作补语
1.standing 2.to contain 3.choosing 4.burning 5.closed 6.frozen 7.joined
完美文章【答案】1.With the homework finished/Having finished the homework/After finishing the homework
2.having a good time/enjoying myself
3.When seeing me
4.the fresh fruit bought in the supermarket
5.taught me how to catch fish
6.Fixing our attention on fishing/Absorbed in fishing, we almost forgot to have lunch
7.Bringing the fish home
8.I helped him clean the house
9.When it was time for me to leave
10.giving me some gifts
一.1.to take 2.dining 3.conducted 4.born 5.saving 6.to help 7.to offer 8.to pack 9.to create 10 .reaching
二1.to test 2.placed 3.keeping 4.to get 5.carrying 6.trying 7.pushing 8.lying 9.saying 10.to improve
三、1.living 2.to see 3.to buy 4.the 5.to be produced 6.taking 7.breathing 8.to mix 9.to be
10.is believed
四1.blocking2.consisting3.developing4.led5.to turn6.to flow7.cutting8.related9.containing10.Encouraged
五1.called2.looking3.To do4.to tell5.walked6.had built7.to cover/covering8.hidden9.lost10.to see