2026届高考英语二轮复习：基本句式结构复习课件(共14张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：基本句式结构复习课件(共14张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-21 02:24:39 | ||
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(共14张PPT)
英语五大基本句式结构
Grammar
Basic sentence structures
Match the sentences that share the same structures.
1. I saw a white-haired man.
2. I replied.
3. He gave me a smile.
4. I breathed deeply.
5. I looked at them in panic.
6. I was embarrassed.
7. His words made me a lot
more relaxed!
a. He was friendly.
b. The exam made me quite nervous.
c. I passed him a book.
d. She agreed.
e. He wrote a long letter.
f. He talked loudly.
g. She looked after her sister
patiently.
1. 主+谓
I run.
They sing.
2. 主+谓+宾
I eat an apple.
He eats a banana.
3. 主+谓+宾+宾
They give me a book.
He teaches us English.
4. 主+谓+宾+宾补
We made the room clean.
I found the book interesting.
5. 主+系+表
You are in the room.
I am a student.
Basic sentence structures
Decide the sentence structures.
I saw a white-haired man.
I replied.
He gave me a smile.
I breathed deeply.
I looked at them in panic.
I was embarrassed.
His words made me a lot more relaxed!
主+谓+宾 +宾补
主+谓+状
主+系+表
主+谓+宾+状
主+谓+间宾+直宾
主+谓
主+谓+宾
1.The big day finally arrived.
2. I had pictured it over and over again in my mind.
3. Challenges like this might sometimes put you
under pressure.
4. The girl next to me gave me a nudge.
Practice: Decide the sentence structures of the following sentences in the passage.
主+谓
主+谓+宾+状
主+谓+宾+宾补
主+谓+间宾+直宾
5. Everyone started laughing.
6. You’ll make the most of your time at senior high.
7. This was a good beginning to my new school life.
8. I woke up early.
主+谓+宾
主+谓+宾+状
主+系+表
主+谓+状
简单句（主谓宾）: 猫吃鱼
"The cat ate the fish ."
添加状语（时间状语）:
"The cat ate the fish yesterday ."
添加定语从句（修饰宾语）:
"The cat ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday."
添加并列句（通过并列连词添加另一个简单句）:
"The cat ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday, and it was delicious."
添加从句（原因状语从句）:
"The cat ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday because it was hungry."
进一步添加从句（定语从句修饰主语）:
"The cat, which had been waiting by the pond for hours, ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday because it was hungry, and it was delicious."
最终的长难句:
"The cat, which had been waiting by the pond for hours, eagerly devoured the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday, as it had not eaten for days due to the scarcity of food in the area, and it turned out to be extremely delicious, satisfying the cat's hunger completely."
Story-telling
Look at the pictures and tell the story using basic sentence structures.
？
Tom was playing basketball in the classroom happily with nobody in it.
Example
Example
He knocked a phone off the table by accident. It was Mary’s! He was so scared that he didn’t know what to do.
He tried to turn on his brain but the engine just wouldn’t start. He tried his best to keep calm and picked up the broken mp3 in panic, picturing over and over again in his mind how angry Mary would be. With butterflies in his stomach, he breathed deeply.
Example
Your own answers.
Thanks
英语五大基本句式结构
Grammar
Basic sentence structures
Match the sentences that share the same structures.
1. I saw a white-haired man.
2. I replied.
3. He gave me a smile.
4. I breathed deeply.
5. I looked at them in panic.
6. I was embarrassed.
7. His words made me a lot
more relaxed!
a. He was friendly.
b. The exam made me quite nervous.
c. I passed him a book.
d. She agreed.
e. He wrote a long letter.
f. He talked loudly.
g. She looked after her sister
patiently.
1. 主+谓
I run.
They sing.
2. 主+谓+宾
I eat an apple.
He eats a banana.
3. 主+谓+宾+宾
They give me a book.
He teaches us English.
4. 主+谓+宾+宾补
We made the room clean.
I found the book interesting.
5. 主+系+表
You are in the room.
I am a student.
Basic sentence structures
Decide the sentence structures.
I saw a white-haired man.
I replied.
He gave me a smile.
I breathed deeply.
I looked at them in panic.
I was embarrassed.
His words made me a lot more relaxed!
主+谓+宾 +宾补
主+谓+状
主+系+表
主+谓+宾+状
主+谓+间宾+直宾
主+谓
主+谓+宾
1.The big day finally arrived.
2. I had pictured it over and over again in my mind.
3. Challenges like this might sometimes put you
under pressure.
4. The girl next to me gave me a nudge.
Practice: Decide the sentence structures of the following sentences in the passage.
主+谓
主+谓+宾+状
主+谓+宾+宾补
主+谓+间宾+直宾
5. Everyone started laughing.
6. You’ll make the most of your time at senior high.
7. This was a good beginning to my new school life.
8. I woke up early.
主+谓+宾
主+谓+宾+状
主+系+表
主+谓+状
简单句（主谓宾）: 猫吃鱼
"The cat ate the fish ."
添加状语（时间状语）:
"The cat ate the fish yesterday ."
添加定语从句（修饰宾语）:
"The cat ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday."
添加并列句（通过并列连词添加另一个简单句）:
"The cat ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday, and it was delicious."
添加从句（原因状语从句）:
"The cat ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday because it was hungry."
进一步添加从句（定语从句修饰主语）:
"The cat, which had been waiting by the pond for hours, ate the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday because it was hungry, and it was delicious."
最终的长难句:
"The cat, which had been waiting by the pond for hours, eagerly devoured the fish that was swimming in the pond yesterday, as it had not eaten for days due to the scarcity of food in the area, and it turned out to be extremely delicious, satisfying the cat's hunger completely."
Story-telling
Look at the pictures and tell the story using basic sentence structures.
？
Tom was playing basketball in the classroom happily with nobody in it.
Example
Example
He knocked a phone off the table by accident. It was Mary’s! He was so scared that he didn’t know what to do.
He tried to turn on his brain but the engine just wouldn’t start. He tried his best to keep calm and picked up the broken mp3 in panic, picturing over and over again in his mind how angry Mary would be. With butterflies in his stomach, he breathed deeply.
Example
Your own answers.
Thanks