(期中培优卷)期中核心素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语外研版(2024)

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名称 (期中培优卷)期中核心素养培优卷(含答案解析)-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语外研版(2024)
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更新时间 2025-10-21 10:01:56

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级上册英语外研版(2024)期中核心素养培优卷
本试卷共9页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Dear Grace,
My English teacher Alice tells me about you. I also see some 1 of you. You are beautiful. Knowing you want to learn Chinese, I’m happy to be your 2 and help you. I’m a girl. Here is one of my photos for you, too. You can 3 I’m a tall girl. I am 12 4 I’m Chinese. My favorite color is 5 . In the picture, I’m in a blue jacket. It looks good on 6 . And my shoes are blue 7 .
My family is big. My grandparents, my parents, my brother, my sister and I are in my family. We are in Hangzhou, China now. My grandparents are 70 years old. 8 are my parents They are teachers at a school in Hangzhou. My brother, my sister and I are all students in that school but we are in 9 classes. There are many students in this school and it is very 10 . We have big classrooms and can 11 lunch at school.
Oh, my name is Mona Hill. You can 12 me Mona. I have a phone. My father buys it for me. And my 13 is 184-56878968. Call me if you want to 14 me on weekends.
What about your 15 I hope you can write to me soon.
Yours,
Mona
1.A.pages B.clothes C.pictures D.desks
2.A.sister B.brother C.cousin D.friend
3.A.play B.see C.meet D.spell
4.A.but B.so C.because D.and
5.A.yellow B.blue C.black D.green
6.A.us B.you C.her D.me
7.A.again B.else C.too D.there
8.A.How B.Why C.What D.Where
9.A.fun B.new C.same D.different
10.A.nice B.busy C.small D.bad
11.A.spend B.have C.start D.need
12.A.say B.call C.count D.speak
13.A.key B.bell C.number D.mistake
14.A.wait for B.get on C.look at D.talk with
15.A.conversation B.name C.family D.activity
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
When I was five years old, I lived with my family in an old house. It was very old and not in great shape (状况), but we were happy there. We didn’t have a lot of money, but we grew our own food and made our own clothes.
Every day after school, I played outside and waited for my dad to come home from work. He worked on cars all day and came home tired with oil (油渍) on his hands and clothes. So he often cleaned up and sat in his old chair after work. I loved climbing onto his back and watching TV together. He held me up with his hands. They felt very rough, but strong and warm. I always felt safe and loved.
Now I am 55 years old, and I have wrinkles (皱纹) and some health problems, but I still remember those happy times with my dad. I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old chair one more time, just to tell him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
16.What was the writer’s life like when she was five years old
A.She lived in a new house. B.She grew food for herself.
C.She made clothes for herself. D.She lived a very happy life.
17.What does the underlined (划线的) word “rough” mean in Chinese
A.纤细的 B.粗糙的 C.丝滑的 D.残缺的
18.How did the writer feel about sitting on her father’s back
A.She felt nervous on her father’s back.
B.She didn’t want to sit there.
C.It made her feel loved and safe.
D.She felt like a flying bird in the sky.
19.How does the writer feel about those memories now
A.They made her sad about life.
B.She hopes to go back to the times with her father.
C.She can’t remember them clearly.
D.She doesn’t care about them at all.
20.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Thankful for the happy times B.Life makes me strong
C.Together we stay, alone we live D.Life in a poor family
B
Welcome you to our new school. You’re now at junior high and start a wonderful life. Do you like doing sports Doing sports is good for our health. Please join our school sports club. Let’s play sports together!
Volleyball ClubIt’s fun to join the volleyball club. We teach students to play volleyball and do more exercise. Only for girls. Call Mr. Li at 313-5678.
Badminton ClubIt is one of the most popular sports in our school! Here you can play badminton one hour a day and watch some sports shows. For boys and girls. Call Mr. Smith at 322-5672.
Tennis ClubThe sport is fun. Playing tennis is a good way to keep healthy. For boys and girls. Call Ms. Black. Phone number: 826-3288.
Basketball ClubAn interesting ball game. We play basketball at school every day and hold a basketball match every month. For boys and girls. Call Miss Green at 821-5588.
21.How many sports clubs are there in the school
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six
22.Which club is only for girls
A.Volleyball Club. B.Basketball Club.
C.Badminton Club. D.Tennis Club.
23.Grace wants to join the tennis club. She can call _______.
A.313-5678 B.322-5672 C.826-3288 D.821-5588
24.What can students do in the basketball club
A.They can play basketball only on weekdays.
B.They can watch some sports shows.
C.They can play other ball games.
D.They can have a basketball match.
25.This passage is most probably (可能) from _______.
A.a school newspaper B.a storybook C.a diary D.a letter
C
Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term.
School things
Lily checks all her school things. Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom. They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag.
________
Lily makes a plan. She writes down: “Go to bed at 9:30 p.m., get up at 6:30 a.m., and read for 30 minutes.” She sticks the time plan on her desk. “Good sleep helps me study better,” she says to her parents.
Feelings
Lily cleans her desk and thinks about her feelings. She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks. Her dad smiles and says, “Don’t worry. Although you will face new problems, we are still here to help. Try your best and study hard. Be kind to others, and you’ll make many new friends!”
Now Lily feels confident. She can’t wait for her new school life!
26.Who does Lily go to the shop with
A.Her friend. B.Her mom. C.Her sister. D.Her dad.
27.What does Lily put into her schoolbag
A.Five pencils, a sharpener, a crayon and a ruler.
B.A new blue pencil case, five pencils and some storybooks.
C.Five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser, a ruler and some storybooks.
D.A new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler.
28.Why does Lily read storybooks
A.To practise English. B.To finish her homework.
C.To help her relax. D.To make new friends.
29.What title should we put in the black line (横线) “________”
A.Time plan B.Reading plan C.Study plan D.Sleep plan
30.What’s the main idea (主旨) of the passage
A.How Lily buys school things. B.Why Lily feels nervous about school.
C.How Lily gets ready for the new term. D.Lily’s first day in her middle school.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People want a happy family. 31 Here are some good ways for you.
Talk to family.
Talking is the key to a happy family. It helps family to show what they are thinking. 32
Spend time together.
There are many ways to spend time with our family, 33
34
Say “thank you” when family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. Also you can buy some small gifts for them. A cool hat or a good book may be a good choice. They can be very happy.
Say sorry.
35 A good breakfast for your family can show you are sorry too.
What other ways can help you to make a happy family Please list one.
A.Show thanks.
B.Do you know why
C.But what can we do
D.When you do something wrong, you should say sorry.
E.If we often talk to our family, we can know much about them.
F.Give a good book to your family.
G.like making dinner, going for a walk or cleaning the house.
三、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.—Can we sit here
—Sorry, these seats are my (classmate). They will come back in a minute.
37.In a family, spending time together (matter).
38.She refused (accept) that there was a problem.
39.The mother (pull) her baby gently towards her and held him in her arms.
40.Who is going to take (careful) of the children while you’re away
41.At school, our teachers are very (严格的) with us.
42.My grandfather is sixty years old but he is still (英俊的).
43.The actor is really (帅的). He has lots of fans (粉丝).
44.My father likes to (扛) my little sister on his shoulders.
45.The children walked (穿过) the street to reach the park.
四、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.当他看到那张旧照片时,眼泪顺着他的脸流了下来。
his face when he saw the old photo.
47.我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在课堂上保持沉默。
Our teacher often tells us not to in class.
48.饼干的香味让我想起了我的童年。
The smell of the cookies b memories of my childhood.
49.这两姐妹彼此非常亲密,分享一切。
The sisters are very and share everything.
50.她的精彩演讲鼓舞了我们中的许多人,我们决定以她为榜样。
Her great speech many of us, and we decided to .
五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
help and these are same but fish work our swimming with
This is my family photo. My parents, my brother and I 51 in the photo. My brother’s name is Ben. We’re at the 52 school and we go to school every day. I’m not tidy (整洁) and I often ask Ben to help me to find my things (东西). And I often say, “Thank you for your 53 , my dear brother!”
54 are my parents. My father is a doctor. When he is free, he likes going fishing. What does my mother do She is a teacher, 55 she isn’t in my school. She often cooks delicious 56 for us.
It is Sunday today. My parents don’t go to 57 . Ben and I are very glad. Now we are in the zoo. It’s 58 favorite place. We can see many animals in the zoo. This afternoon, we will go to a new water park (公园). We are going there for the first time. There we can go 59 . Too cool! Being with my family makes me happy. Do you like going out 60 your family
六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文完整。
I like my new school. My school is big 61 beautiful. Now, let me 62 (tell) you something about my new school life. It’s only my third week at my new school and I love it. Today is Friday—the best day of the week. My first class is music. I’m learning to play 63 piano this year and I love it. I practice every lunch time in the music room because I can’t play it 64 (good) now—I made a terrible noise! Then we have Maths. We do a test every Friday. I’m very good at Maths, so it’s my happy time. After Maths, we have English. The students 65 (be) watching a new film carefully now. The film is really 66 (interest). Outside, on the playground, the football teams are playing football. They are ready for the match 67 Saturday afternoon.
Friday afternoon is great, because we can pick 68 (we) favorite classes and join clubs. This term I’m doing food project. I think 69 (cook) is so amazing! I would like 70 (be) a good cook in the future.
七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
One warm afternoon in autumn, Ms. White surprises her 4-grade class by saying, “We’re going to have the lesson e with me.”
All the students jump out of their chairs and stand in a line. For them, it is great fun to go outside on sunny days. Carl runs quickly to be the first in line. Sandra, the new girl stands by herself at the end of it. Others join the line in groups of friends. When they make their way from the classroom, they talk quickly about what may be waiting for them outside.
Ms. White takes the class outside. Melinda looks worried when she walks across the grass because she wears her new shoes. Darrel tells jokes to anyone who will listen. “Shh! Stop talking!” says Carl. Sandra walks slowly at the back of the line, keeping her eyes down. Ms. White stops. “Here we are,” she says. All the students are curious (好奇的) and look around. All they see is a patch of dirt (泥地). “Meet your garden!” says Ms. White.
The students are very surprised. There are no vegetables, no flowers, not even any plants. All they see is dry dirt with some weeds (野草). Melinda puts up her hand and asks the question on all their minds. “But where is the garden ”
“We have to grow it,” says Ms. White with a smile. In fact, the garden is going to be a special class project (项目).
请根据文章内容回答下列问题,每题字数不超过6词。
71.Where are Ms. White and her students going to have the lesson
72.Why does Melinda look worried when she walks across the grass
73.How do the students feel at first when they get to the “garden”
74.What does Ms. White want the students to do in the patch of dirt
75.What do you think of the class project
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
76.每个人都有自己的家庭,家人可以给我们支持和陪伴。假如你是李梅,请你根据表格中的提示,以“My Family”为题写一篇英语短文来介绍你的家人。
Family members My parents, my brother and me
Information about my family members Their appearance and character
Their jobs
Their hobbies
写作要求:
(1) 内容包括以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 短文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
(3) 词数80左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Family
Hi, I’m Li Mei. I have a happy family. Now let me tell you about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇书信,Mona向Grace介绍了自己的情况,包括外貌、家庭情况、学校生活以及联系方式等,并询问了Grace的家庭情况。
1.句意:我也看到了你的一些照片。
pages页;clothes衣服;pictures照片;desks桌子。根据下文“Here is one of my photos for you, too.”可知,此处是指看到了Grace的一些照片。故选C。
2.句意:知道你想学中文,我很高兴做你的朋友并帮助你。
sister姐妹;brother兄弟;cousin表亲;friend朋友。根据上文“Knowing you want to learn Chinese”以及下文“help you”可知,此处是指Mona愿意做Grace的朋友并帮助她学中文。故选D。
3.句意:你可以看到我是一个高个女孩。
play玩;see看到;meet遇见;spell拼写。根据上文“Here is one of my photos for you, too.”可知,此处是指从照片上可以看到Mona是一个高个女孩。故选B。
4.句意:我12岁,并且我是中国人。
but但是;so所以;because因为;and并且。根据“I am 12...I’m Chinese.”可知,前后两句是并列关系,所以用and连接。故选D。
5.句意:我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
yellow黄色;blue蓝色;black黑色;green绿色。根据下文“In the picture, I’m in a blue jacket.”可知,Mona最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选B。
6.句意:我穿蓝色夹克很好看。
us我们;you你;her她;me我。根据上文“In the picture, I’m in a blue jacket.”可知,此处是指蓝色夹克穿在Mona身上很好看,所以用me。故选D。
7.句意:并且我的鞋子也是蓝色的。
again又;else其他的;too也;there那里。根据上文“I’m in a blue jacket”和“my shoes are blue”可知,此处指鞋子也是蓝色的,肯定句句末用too表示“也”。故选C。
8.句意:我的父母是做什么的?
How如何;Why为什么;What什么;Where哪里。根据下文“They are teachers at a school in Hangzhou.”可知,此处是询问Mona的父母是做什么的,所以用What。故选C。
9.句意:我的哥哥、姐姐和我都是那所学校的学生,但是我们在不同的班级。
fun有趣的;new新的;same相同的;different不同的。根据上文“My brother, my sister and I are all students in that school”以及转折词but可知,此处是指Mona和她的哥哥、姐姐在不同的班级。故选D。
10.句意:这所学校有很多学生,并且它非常好。
nice好的;busy忙碌的;small小的;bad坏的。根据下文“We have big classrooms”可知,这所学校非常好,所以用nice。故选A。
11.句意:我们有大的教室,并且可以在学校吃午饭。
spend花费;have吃;start开始;need需要。根据“lunch”可知,此处指吃午饭,have lunch“吃午饭”。故选B。
12.句意:你可以叫我Mona。
say说;call称呼;count数;speak说(某种语言)。根据“me Mona”可知,此处指称呼我为Mona,call sb. sth.“称呼某人为……”。故选B。
13.句意:并且我的号码是184-56878968。
key钥匙;bell铃;number号码;mistake错误。根据下文“184-56878968”可知,此处是指Mona的电话号码,所以用number。故选C。
14.句意:如果你想在周末和我交谈,给我打电话。
wait for等待;get on上车;look at看;talk with交谈。根据上文“Call me”以及下文“on weekends”可知,此处是指如果想在周末和Mona交谈,就给她打电话,所以用talk with。故选D。
15.句意:你的家庭怎么样?
conversation对话;name名字;family家庭;activity活动。根据下文“I hope you can write to me soon.”以及全文内容可知,Mona在信中介绍了自己的家庭情况,并询问了Grace的家庭情况,所以此处用family。故选C。
16.D 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文回忆了小时候和父亲一起的快乐时光,表达了对旧时光和父亲的怀念之情。
16.细节理解题。根据第一段的“It was very...but we were happy there.”可知,作者五岁时很快乐,选项D的“她过着非常幸福的生活”符合题意。故选D。
17.词句猜测题。根据“He worked on cars all day and came home tired with oil (油渍) on his hands and clothes.”可知爸爸是一位汽车修理工,那他的手因常年劳作而变得粗糙,“rough”和“strong and warm”词意有转折含义,选项B的“粗糙的”符合题意。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据第二段的“I loved climbing onto his back...I always felt safe and loved.”可知,作者在父亲背上感到安全和被爱,选项C的“这让她感到被爱和安全”符合题意。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据第三段的“I still remember those happy times...I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old chair one more time.”可知,作者怀念小时候和父亲一起的日子,希望能回到小时候,选项B的“她希望能回到和父亲在一起的时光”符合题意。故选B。
20.最佳标题题。通读全文可知作者回忆了小时候和父亲一起的快乐时光,表达了对旧时光和父亲的怀念,选项A的“感恩快乐的时光”符合题意。故选A。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校的四个体育俱乐部 (排球、羽毛球、网球、篮球俱乐部),包括各俱乐部的活动内容、参与对象及联系方式,邀请学生加入。
21.细节理解题。文中明确列出了“Volleyball Club”、“Badminton Club”、“Tennis Club”和“Basketball Club”四个俱乐部,因此数量是四个。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Volleyball Club | Only for girls”可知,排球俱乐部仅限女生,其他俱乐部均标注“For boys and girls”。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Tennis Club | Call Ms. Black. Phone number: 826-3288”可知,Grace想加入网球俱乐部应拨打826-3288。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Basketball Club | hold a basketball match every month”可知,学生可以参加篮球比赛;其他选项,“仅在工作日打球”文中未提及 (原文是“every day”),排除A;“看体育节目”是羽毛球俱乐部的活动,排除B;“玩其他球类”与篮球俱乐部主题不符,排除C。故选D。
25.推理判断题。文章是关于学校体育俱乐部的招募宣传,内容格式和目的符合“校报”的特征;因此,本文很可能是出自一份学校报纸。故选A。
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lily为即将到来的初中生活做准备的过程,包括购买学习用品、制定时间计划以及调整情绪等。
26.细节理解题。根据“Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom.”可知,Lily是和她的妈妈一起去商店的。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag.”可知,Lily把新买的蓝色铅笔盒、五支铅笔、卷笔刀、橡皮和尺子都放进了她的大书包里。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks.”可知,Lily读故事书是为了放松。故选C。
29.最佳标题题。根据“Lily makes a plan. She writes down: ‘Go to bed at 9:30 p.m., get up at 6:30 a.m., and read for 30 minutes.’ She sticks the time plan on her desk.”可知,这一段主要讲的是Lily制定的时间计划,所以A选项“Time plan”作为标题最合适。故选A。
30.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Lily为新学期做准备的过程,包括购买学习用品、制定时间计划和调整情绪等。故选C。
31.C 32.E 33.G 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文围绕如何营造幸福家庭展开,给出了多个建议。
31.根据上文“People want a happy family.”以及下文“Here are some good ways for you.”可知,人们想要一个幸福的家庭,但不知道怎么做,这里有一些好方法。C选项“但是我们能做什么呢?”符合语境,承上启下,引出下文给出的方法。故选C。
32.根据上文“Talking is the key to a happy family. It helps family to show what they are thinking.”可知,交谈是幸福家庭的关键,它有助于家庭成员表达他们的想法。E选项“如果我们经常和家人交谈,我们可以更多地了解他们。”进一步阐述了交谈的好处,符合语境。故选E。
33.根据上文“There are many ways to spend time with our family”可知,此处是在介绍和家人一起度过时间的方式。G选项“比如做晚饭、散步或打扫房子。”列举了一些具体的方式,符合语境。故选G。
34.根据下文“Say ‘thank you’ when family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. Also you can buy some small gifts for them.”可知,此处是在介绍对家人表达感谢的方式。A选项“表达感谢。”概括了这部分的核心内容,符合语境。故选A。
35.根据上文“Say sorry.”以及下文“A good breakfast for your family can show you are sorry too.”可知,此处是在介绍对家人说抱歉的方式。D选项“当你做错事时,你应该说对不起。”符合语境,且与下文“为家人准备一顿丰盛的早餐也可以表示你的歉意。”相呼应。故选D。
36.classmates’
【解析】句意:——我们可以坐在这儿吗?——对不起,这些座位是我同班同学的。他们一会儿就回来。根据语境和句子结构可知,这里要表达的是“这些座位是我同班同学的”,需要使用名词所有格来表示所属关系。又因为“They”指代的是多个同班同学,所以“classmate”应该使用复数形式“classmates”,其所有格形式为“classmates’”,表示“同班同学们的”。故填classmates’。
37.matters
【解析】句意:在一个家庭中,共度时光是很重要的。根据“spending time together”可知,这是一个动名词短语作主语,动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。matter“重要”,动词,其第三人称单数形式为matters。故填matters。
38.to accept
【解析】句意:她拒绝承认存在问题。accept“接受,承认”,refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”。故填to accept。
39.pulled
【解析】句意:母亲轻轻地把她的宝宝拉向自己,然后把他抱在怀里。根据句子结构和语境分析,句子中“and held him in her arms”使用了过去时态“held”,这表明整个动作发生在过去,因此前面的动词“pull”也应该使用过去时态以保持时态的一致性。故填pulled。
40.care
【解析】句意:你不在的时候谁来照顾孩子们?careful“仔细的”,形容词,take care of“照顾”,因此填名词care。故填care。
41.strict
【解析】句意:在学校,我们的老师对我们非常严格。“严格的”对应的英文单词是strict,为形容词,在句中作表语,符合语境。故填strict。
42.handsome
【解析】句意:我的祖父六十岁了,但他仍然很英俊。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查handsome“英俊的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填handsome。
43.handsome
【解析】句意:这个演员真的很帅。他有很多粉丝。handsome“帅的”,形容词作表语。故填handsome。
44.carry
【解析】句意:我爸爸喜欢把我的小妹妹扛在肩膀。“扛”对应的英文为carry,like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填carry。
45.across
【解析】句意:孩子们穿过街道到达公园。across“穿过”,walk across“步行穿过”,固定短语,故填across。
46.Tears ran down
【解析】根据所给汉语提示可知,run down“流下;往下流”;根据“when he saw the old photo”可知时态是一般过去时,run的过去式是ran;tear表示“眼泪”,这里用复数形式,句首字母要大写。故填Tears;ran;down。
47.keep/be/stay silent
【解析】由汉语提示可知,此处缺少“保持沉默”,保持keep/be/stay,沉默silent;由tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”可知,应用动词原形。故填keep/be/stay;silent。
48.(b)rings back
【解析】根据语境可知,此句用一般现在时;由汉语提示可知,此处缺少“让我想起”,对应英文表达为bring back;主语the smell为单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式brings。故填(b)rings;back。
49.close to each other
【解析】根据语境可知,此处缺少“彼此非常亲密”;由汉语提示可知,亲密close to;彼此each other;由句子结构可知,此处需用形容词原级作表语。故填close;to;each;other。
50.inspired follow her example
【解析】根据“and we decided”可知,该句是一般过去时,inspire“激励,鼓舞”,填过去式;follow her example“以她为榜样”,故填inspired;follow;her;example。
51.are 52.same 53.help 54.These 55.but 56.fish 57.work 58.our 59.swimming 60.with
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末活动。
51.句意:我的父母、弟弟和我在照片里。空处缺少be动词,时态是一般现在时,主语My parents, my brother and I是复数,be用are。故填are。
52.句意:我们在同一所学校,每天去上学。at the same school“在同一所学校”。故填same。
53.句意:谢谢你的帮助,我亲爱的兄弟!根据“I often ask Ben to help me to find my things”可知,经常让弟弟帮忙,因此是感谢帮助,用名词help“帮助”。故填help。
54.句意:这些是我的父母。根据“are my parents”及备选词可知,是指这些是我父母,用代词these“这些”,作主语。故填These。
55.句意:她是一名老师,但她不在我的学校。空前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
56.句意:她经常为我们做美味的鱼。根据“cooks delicious”可知,此处是指烹饪某种食物,备选词fish“鱼”符合语境。故填fish。
57.句意:我的父母不去工作。根据“It is Sunday today”可知,是周日,所以父母不工作。备选词work“工作”符合语境。故填work。
58.句意:这是我们最喜欢的地方。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词place,备选词our“我们的”符合语境。故填our。
59.句意:在那里我们可以去游泳。根据“Too cool!”及备选词可知,是指去游泳,go swimming“去游泳”。故填swimming。
60.句意:你喜欢和你的家人一起外出吗?根据“your family”可知,是指和家人一起外出,介词with“和……一起”符合语境。故填with。
61.and 62.tell 63.the 64.well 65.are 66.interesting 67.on 68.our 69.cooking 70.to be
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在新学校的生活,包括课程安排、课外活动以及对烹饪的兴趣。
61.句意:我的学校又大又漂亮。此处连接两个并列形容词“big”和“beautiful”,需用并列连词“and”。故填and。
62.句意:现在,让我告诉你一些关于我的新学校生活的事情。let sb. do sth.为固定搭配,动词用原形。故填tell。
63.句意:今年我正在学习弹钢琴,我很喜欢它。play后接乐器时,乐器前需加定冠词“the”。故填the。
64.句意:我每天午饭时间都在音乐室练习,因为我现在弹得不好——我发出了可怕的噪音!修饰动词“play”需用副词形式“well”。故填well。
65.句意:学生们现在正在认真观看一部新电影。根据“now”可知,句子为现在进行时,主语“students”为复数,be动词用“are”。故填are。
66.句意:这部电影真的很有趣。描述事物特性用形容词“interesting”,表示“令人感兴趣的”。故填interesting。
67.句意:他们正在为周六下午的比赛做准备。具体某一天前用介词“on”。故填on。
68.句意:星期五下午很棒,因为我们可以选择我们最喜欢的课程并加入俱乐部。修饰名词“favorite classes”需用形容词性物主代词“our”。故填our。
69.句意:我认为烹饪太神奇了!动词“cook”在句中作主语,需用动名词形式“cooking”。故填cooking。
70.句意:我未来想成为一名好厨师。would like to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”。故填to be。
71.Outside. 72.Because she wears her new shoes. 73.Curious. 74.Grow a garden. 75.It’s educational and fun.
【导语】本文中Ms. White带领学生到户外开展种植花园的特别课程项目,学生们从好奇到参与其中。
71.根据“We’re going to have the lesson outside”可知他们要去户外上课。故填Outside.
72.根据“Melinda looks worried when she walks across the grass because she wears her new shoes”可知Melinda担心是因为她穿了新鞋。故填Because she wears her new shoes.
73.根据“All the students are curious (好奇的) and look around.”可知,学生们一开始感到好奇。故填Curious.
74.根据“We have to grow it”可知Ms. White想让学生们种植花园。故填Grow a garden.
75.本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可,参考答案为It’s educational and fun.
76.范文:
My Family
Hi, I’m Li Mei. I have a happy family. Now let me tell you about it. There are four members in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and me.
My father is tall and strong. He works as a doctor. He likes reading newspapers. My mother is beautiful with long brown hair. She is an English teacher and she likes cooking delicious food. My brother is a 10-year-old student with short hair. He loves playing football. What about me I’m thin and have long black hair. I’m a middle school student. I enjoy singing.
I feel so lucky to have such a warm family. I love my family very much!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。引出李梅家庭信息的话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍李梅家庭成员的信息;
第三步,书写结语。总结在这样的家庭生活的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①work as 担任;以……身份而工作
②like/love/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①There are four members in my family. (there be句型)
②I feel so lucky to have such a warm family. (不定式作原因状语)
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