辽宁省沈阳市重点高中郊联体2026届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 辽宁省沈阳市重点高中郊联体2026届高三上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 49.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-21 10:30:46 | ||
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文档简介
辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体
2025—2026学年度上学期高三年级10月月考试题
英语
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where is the man probably
A. In a lift. B. In an office. C. At home.
2. When will the woman leave for the airport
A. At 9:00 B. At 6:30. C. At 6:00.
3. Why does the woman call the man
A. To plan a trip. B. To borrow a book. C. To attend a class.
4. What is the man trying to do
A. Congratulate the woman. B. Encourage the woman. C. Thank the woman.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to use the phone. B. How to spend their free time. C. How to learn new words.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of his high school English teacher
A. She’s strict. B. She’s responsible. C. She’s generous.
7. What is the woman going to do next
A Have a meal. B. Work on her project. C. See a drama.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do test weekend
A. He visited patients. B. He climbed the mountain. C. He sold treats to miss money.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the woman go to Boston
A. For travel. B. For work. C. For study.
11. When was the woman’s turning point with her English
A. When she bought a phone. B. When she helped a salesman. C. When she got her first job.
12. How did the turning point affect the man
A. It helped him win a contest.
B. It inspired him to be a doctor.
C. It improved the family relationship.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the man’s acting career truly start
A. When he was 18. B. When he was 22. C. When he was 20.
14. What is the man’s goal
A. To win top awards. B. To try various acting styles. C. To become the next Leonardo.
15. What is the similarity between Simon and the man
A. Their family traditions. B. Their work environments. C. Their educational experiences.
16. What does the man plan to do first
A. Start a new film. B. Take a rest. C. Train as a director.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. News reporters. B. Art dealers. C. College students.
18. Why did the speaker come to China with her husband at first
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
19. What did David paint most often in the past three years
A Birds. B. Sunset. C. People.
20. Where will the exhibition be held
A. In a cottage. B. On a river. C. In a crop field.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amazing science-inspired tours
Join us in amazing science-inspired tours across the globe with experts on board and in the company of fellow travelers who enjoy the discovery of science.
New Zealand
1 November 2024|8 days
Discover the amazing and diverse landscapes of New Zealand, that over millions of years have been shaped by forces deep within the earth. Explore North Island’s key geological regions including Island volcano, Waitomo caves. Meet local experts along the way and enjoy the seminars from science experts.
Peru
17 September 2024|10 days
Absorb yourself in the Inca civilization’s most important archaeological sites, including Machu Picchu as you discover how the story of the Incas is so much more than Machu Picchu. Explore the science and history while exploring the beautiful Sacred Valley. Spend time exploring the museums, archaeological remains and beautiful Spanish architecture and travel through the grand landscapes of the Sacred Valley.
Costa Rica
6 November 2024|13 days
This tour will cover a wealth of fascinating ecosystems, including wetlands, primary rainforests, volcanic zones and the rich variety of life in marine reserves and national parks. Explore some of Costa Rica’s stunning highlights from wandering through the historic streets of San Jose, walking high up along Monteverde’s sky walk trails through the cloud forest and feeling the strength of the Arenal Volcano.
Norway
18 October 2024|13 days
Join our marine expedition (探险) exploring the northernmost region of Earth the area of the polar bear and the midnight sun. Gain extensive knowledge of marine and polar nature while deepening your connection to this remote archipelago (群岛). Accompanied by New Scientist’s Rowan Hooper along with highly knowledgeable and supportive expedition team, experts in exploration science, and wildlife.
To sign up for the tour, please click the link below.
1. Which tour will you join if you are interested in both history and wildlife
A. Norway B. New Zealand C. Peru D. Costa Rica
2. What do the four tours have in common
A. All of the tours will take more than 10 days.
B. All of the tours will be accompanied by scientists.
C. All of the tours are to have science-related exploration.
D. All of the tours will involve the experience of visiting volcano.
3. Where is this passage probably taken from
A. A travel brochure. B. A science magazine.
C. A travel newspaper. D. An online website.
B
Years ago, Marie Massa noticed a deserted (被遗弃的) land near her son’s school in Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles. It was overgrown with weeds (杂草) and covered by trash, and the area seemed hopeless. However, Massa found a kind of native flowers growing through the ruins. Inspired, she imagined a thriving plant garden.
Today, all kinds of native plants grow in where trash once piled. It takes Massa three mornings a week to weed and water to create the 380-foot-long garden. What began as a personal act has grown into a community-supported habitat for bees, butterflies, and birds.
At first the area was completely blocked with weeds and electrical equipment which were thrown away. Massa determined to clear the trash and bring in water to repurpose the land. She contacted the neighbors and city officials to get permission to stop weeding rudely that harmed the native plants.
After winter rains the next year, wildflower seeds (种子) which she planted were coming up. It showed the soil (土壤) can support the growth of plants. Because of the donations and a $500 fund, she could plant over 400 native species, including sage, monkey flowers, and milkweeds, which are important for endangered monarch butterflies.
The work wasn’t easy. In summer, high temperatures killed half the plants, so they needed to be replanted. Massa often worked alone, though the neighbors and her young son offered help to her occasionally. She stressed that creating a native garden demands long-time care, “If you don’t water, weed, and maintain it, you might as well throw plants in the trash bin.”
Now in its third spring, this area is filled with color and life. Massa aims to encourage the reuse of deserted spaces but reminds that meaningful change doesn’t happen overnight. For Massa, the garden is more than beauty — it’s a statement. “People here don’t know native plants,” she said. “This shows their value — for wildlife, for us, for the future.”
4. What inspired Marie Massa to turn the deserted land into a garden
A. Native flowers surviving on the land.
B. The lack of various birds and animals.
C. Recommendations from local schools.
D. Complaints from the local community.
5. What challenged Massa when developing the garden
A. Gaining support of the neighborhood.
B. Raising enough money for the project.
C. Protecting the plants from the summer heat.
D. Finding native plants to grow in the garden.
6. What does Massa hope her garden project will achieve
A. Unlocking high-tech gardening skills.
B. Running more community businesses.
C. Setting an example for expert gardeners.
D. Reviving and caring for deserted spaces.
7. Which of the following can best describe Massa
A. Humorous and honest. B. Helpful and far-sighted.
C. Curious and competitive. D. Patient and simple-minded.
C
The needs of plus-size consumers have long been the elephant in the room of the fashion industry until body positivity and fat acceptance movements promoted the slogan that large-bodied people are not those who are left behind. This size-inclusive trend has become so popular that it is influencing mainstream culture. As a result, fashion brands have finally decided to extend their size ranges. In 2022, the plus-size market grew twice as fast as the standard size market in both North America and the UK.
Yet, many consumers say fashion brands broadening their ranges are not truly inclusive. “Inclusive sizing means that all bodies are included in fashion, not just the ones who fit in standard sizes,” says Marie Southard Ospina, a UK-based journalist who covers body-image issues. “However, what many designers do right now is pick a number that they think is big enough to include plus sizes and stop. This is even more disrespectful.”
Researchers also criticize that some brands are just taking advantage of the trend. “Brands that used to promote so-called perfect bodies in their advertisements are now trying to get in on the trend by adding a few sizes. It doesn’t feel like they really care about plus-size people,” says Tom Burgess, analyst in fashion industry. “If brands cared about large-bodied consumers, then it wouldn’t have taken until now to acknowledge that they exist,” he says. “It gives the impression that companies are just trying to gain a share of the market without a real commitment to the community.”
The fashion industry must go beyond merely producing clothing in a particular range of sizes if they hope to succeed with a body-diverse world. The whole industry has to connect on a personal level with consumers. That involves showing shoppers that they are seen, understood and important to brands. “Consumers care about values, and so they want to buy from brands that reflect the values they believe in. Everyone should enjoy the same range of fashion options,” says Ludovica Cesareo, professor of marketing at the College of Business in the US.
8. What do the underlined words “the elephant in the room” mean in the first paragraph
A. The hot issue that is valued. B. The obvious truth that is ignored.
C. The important principle that is recognized. D. The common phenomenon that is criticized.
9. According to Marie, consumers say some fashion brands are not truly inclusive because ________.
A. they pick sizes randomly B. they offer limited plus sizes
C. they treat designers disrespectfully D. they haven’t broadened standard sizes
10. For what do researchers mainly criticize some brands
A. Their designs. B. Their quality.
C. Their motivations. D. Their advertisements.
11. What does the last paragraph imply
A. Buyers deserve fashion that respects their values.
B. Consumers prefer brands with personalized styles.
C. Brands should catch up with the size-inclusive trend.
D. A good brand image is critical in the fashion industry.
D
Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming hazards (危险), scientists say. The extremely fast mobile internet would allow for rapid information transmission and could make drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers (制造商) are already using 5G in their vehicles including as a tool to help serve in the generation of self-driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year, will drop really as a result.
Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what’s around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safety-related information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford told its intention to fit 80 percent of its future vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
12. What is the benefit of 5G mentioned in the text
A. It can improve the safety of automated vehicles.
B. It can help drivers communicate with each other.
C. It can effectively wipe out road traffic accidents.
D. It can help make more profits for the manufacturers.
13. What can we know about the vehicle-generated early warning system
A. It can get information several miles ahead.
B. It is under research and development at present.
C. It has been proved extremely helpful for driving.
D. It will send messages to drivers a few days earlier.
14. What will be probably continued with the text
A. Some car manufacturers. B. The advantages when using 5G.
C. Some safety rules when using 5G. D. The sales information of cars with 5G.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. 5G Leaves Drivers Free When They Are Driving
B. 5G Is to Bring Great Convenience to Our Daily Life
C. 5G Has Been Popular with Drivers Around the World
D. 5G Is on the Way to Making “Dialogue” Between Cars
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Daniel Welker’s journey from Kentucky to Luoyang is a remarkable story of cultural discovery. The American anthropologist（人类学家）first came to China in 2011 after developing an interest in Asian studies during college. The moment he stepped onto Henan’s land, Luoyang’s charm seized his heart. ____16____ The city’s 5,000-year history and status as former capital of 13 dynasties fascinated Welker so much that he decided to stay permanently, eventually becoming an English teacher and starting a family with his Chinese wife.
Over the past twelve years, Welker has immersed himself in local traditions with remarkable enthusiasm. From tasting Luoyang’s iconic spicy soup to wearing traditional Chinese clothing at festive gatherings, he has embraced the city’s cultural fabric wholeheartedly.____17____
____18____ As a passionate advocate for Luoyang’s heritage, he frequently visits historical landmarks such as the White Horse Temple — China’s first Buddhist temple — documenting their significance through engaging videos and insightful online posts. Through his videos and articles, Welker shares his adopted hometown’s cultural treasures with the whole world, which makes international audiences change perceptions about China’s heartland and develops cross-cultural understanding. ___19___ The honor proves that cultural exchange can reshape perceptions and build meaningful dialogue.
He believes cultural exchange holds the key to better international: elations. “China and America have more in common than people realize,” Welker says. ___20___ His own life stands as proof — what began as academic interest has transformed into meaningful connections across continents. Welker’s story shows how open-minded engagement with another culture can lead to unexpected but rewarding life paths, while building bridges between nations.
A. He even picks up some local dialects in his daily life.
B. His devotion extends far beyond mere personal enjoyment.
C. Welker sees great potential in China-US cultural exchanges.
D. He believes focusing on shared values enhances connection.
E. His cultural involvement won him “Luoyang Ambassador” title.
F. He observes Luoyang blends ancient and modern incredibly well.
G. What began as academic curiosity soon turned into a lifelong passion.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I opened my door this morning, I saw a sign that says, “Good morning, beautiful business.” It is a reminder to me of just how beautiful our business can be when we put all our care and energy into it.
I ____21____ the White Dog Cafe in 1983 on the first floor of my house. It is the house I have lived in since I was a child. Today, much of the food I ____22____ comes from the same land where my ____23____ once farmed. Years ago, it was a simple coffee take-away shop serving students who lived nearby. Over the years, we have ____24____ our menu and grown to ____25____ five buildings. I owe my success to making decisions not for the purpose of maximizing ____26____ but instead maximizing the ____27____ with our customers and community. Today I still have the ____28____ way of doing business—the way it was in the old days with the family farm, the family inn. When I make a decision, it comes ____29____ for my decision to be made in the common interest of all _____30_____.
Business school _____31_____ “grow or die” — a core principle that shapes how future leaders view their business development. But I make a conscious decision to continue to be a “small” business _____32_____ I know when we grow in physical size, we would _____33_____ something very important—genuine relationships with the people around us. I have come to realize that we can measure our _____34_____ by measuring how much we improve our knowledge, achieve _____35_____ and deepen our relationships.
21. A. visited B. ruined C. launched D. disturbed
22. A. serve B. manage C. request D. support
23. A. professors B. sponsors C. ancestors D. consumers
24. A. dragged B. attempted C. carried D. expanded
25. A. build B. occupy C. bury D. construct
26. A. profits B. feelings C. opportunities D. images
27. A. projects B. promises C. experiences D. relationships
28. A. old-fashioned B. short-sighted C. hard-earned D. neat-handed
29. A. extremely B. awkwardly C. secretly D. naturally
30. A. informed B. invited C. involved D. interested
31. A. impress B. promote C. teach D. document
32. A. although B. because C. until D. before
33. A. take up B. learn about C. carry out D. give up
34. A. lifestyle B. success C. program D. figure
35. A. happiness B. patience C. protection D. kindness
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine spreading your sleeping bag beneath a dinosaur skeleton (骨架), or drifting off in a silent hall surrounded by ancient artifacts. The only light comes from your flashlight, and the usual daytime crowds have disappeared, ____36____ (replace) by a sense of mystery. This is not the start of a fantasy novel ____37____ a new trend sweeping through Chinese museums: the overnight stay, or “camping in the museum”.
As dusk settled on a summer evening, thirty children “dinosaur explorers” began to arrive, each ____38____ (carry) an adventure backpack. Guided by professionals, the children recorded ____39____ (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils.
Before sleeping in tents that were put up around skeletons of dinosaurs in the exhibition hall, these children joined different activities such as a simulated fossil excavation outdoors, fossil-making workshops, and a night patrol. The next morning, ____40____ awards ceremony (仪式) marked the conclusion to their scientific adventure.
The program is not just about extending opening hours; it is about creating an ____41____ (entire) new science education space. ____42____ truly sets the overnight museum experience apart is its uniquely immersive appeal. The opportunity to sleep beside fossils or ancient relics turns a routine visit into a personal adventure, fulfilling the modern traveler’s desire ____43____ “story-driven tourism” In the darkness, the silent company of artifacts and the thrill of exploring with a flashlight awaken a childlike ____44____ (curious).
Of course, turning museums into “night classes” is not without its challenges. Operating a venue overnight introduces a variety of issues that traditional daytime management never ____45____ (encounter). The Natural History Museum of China assigns professional staff to ensure the safety of every child and requires children under the age of 10 to be accompanied by a parent.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你在网上看到一个帖子：英国青少年Eric正在寻找一名中国高中生作为语言学习伙伴。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:
1. 写信目的；
2. 你的优势；
3. 你的期待。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My pet dog Sam and I had been volunteering in a shelter that offered support or healing for women and children in need. Sam played her role as a therapy (治疗) dog. Every Saturday, Sam and I would visit and play with the children who were staying in the shelter with their mothers.
A young mother and her 4-year-old son had come to the shelter after surviving a car crash. They had been in the shelter for several weeks, and the little boy, William, hadn’t spoken since their arrival. Every week, William and his mother would come to watch but never participate. We had tried to engage with William when he first arrived at the shelter, but he never left his mother’s arms. No one was able to talk to him, come near him, or even touch him.
William and his mother had been watching us from their regular spot in the corner of the yard far away from everyone. One day, his mother told me that, while they were watching, she heard William softly say, “Sam.” She was shocked to hear him speak. A moment later, William began squirming (动来动去) in her arms, and the mother did something I never thought I’d see: She put him down. William didn’t walk far from her reach, but he did take a few steps away from her, standing by himself as he watched Sam play with the other children.
Two weeks passed, and each time we came, the same thing happened. William would come out to the yard, stand on his own, and watch Sam with the other children, no words, no playing, just observing.
One rainy day, we were unable to play outside, so we held the play session in a room. William stood there with his mother. He left his mother’s side and went to a small area away from all the other children and Sam. Sam’s attention shifted from the other children to William.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体
2025—2026学年度上学期高三年级10月月考试题
英语
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where is the man probably
A. In a lift. B. In an office. C. At home.
2. When will the woman leave for the airport
A. At 9:00 B. At 6:30. C. At 6:00.
3. Why does the woman call the man
A. To plan a trip. B. To borrow a book. C. To attend a class.
4. What is the man trying to do
A. Congratulate the woman. B. Encourage the woman. C. Thank the woman.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to use the phone. B. How to spend their free time. C. How to learn new words.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of his high school English teacher
A. She’s strict. B. She’s responsible. C. She’s generous.
7. What is the woman going to do next
A Have a meal. B. Work on her project. C. See a drama.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do test weekend
A. He visited patients. B. He climbed the mountain. C. He sold treats to miss money.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the woman go to Boston
A. For travel. B. For work. C. For study.
11. When was the woman’s turning point with her English
A. When she bought a phone. B. When she helped a salesman. C. When she got her first job.
12. How did the turning point affect the man
A. It helped him win a contest.
B. It inspired him to be a doctor.
C. It improved the family relationship.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the man’s acting career truly start
A. When he was 18. B. When he was 22. C. When he was 20.
14. What is the man’s goal
A. To win top awards. B. To try various acting styles. C. To become the next Leonardo.
15. What is the similarity between Simon and the man
A. Their family traditions. B. Their work environments. C. Their educational experiences.
16. What does the man plan to do first
A. Start a new film. B. Take a rest. C. Train as a director.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. News reporters. B. Art dealers. C. College students.
18. Why did the speaker come to China with her husband at first
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
19. What did David paint most often in the past three years
A Birds. B. Sunset. C. People.
20. Where will the exhibition be held
A. In a cottage. B. On a river. C. In a crop field.
听力答案：1-10 ACBBC BBCAC 11-20 ABCBC BAACA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amazing science-inspired tours
Join us in amazing science-inspired tours across the globe with experts on board and in the company of fellow travelers who enjoy the discovery of science.
New Zealand
1 November 2024|8 days
Discover the amazing and diverse landscapes of New Zealand, that over millions of years have been shaped by forces deep within the earth. Explore North Island’s key geological regions including Island volcano, Waitomo caves. Meet local experts along the way and enjoy the seminars from science experts.
Peru
17 September 2024|10 days
Absorb yourself in the Inca civilization’s most important archaeological sites, including Machu Picchu as you discover how the story of the Incas is so much more than Machu Picchu. Explore the science and history while exploring the beautiful Sacred Valley. Spend time exploring the museums, archaeological remains and beautiful Spanish architecture and travel through the grand landscapes of the Sacred Valley.
Costa Rica
6 November 2024|13 days
This tour will cover a wealth of fascinating ecosystems, including wetlands, primary rainforests, volcanic zones and the rich variety of life in marine reserves and national parks. Explore some of Costa Rica’s stunning highlights from wandering through the historic streets of San Jose, walking high up along Monteverde’s sky walk trails through the cloud forest and feeling the strength of the Arenal Volcano.
Norway
18 October 2024|13 days
Join our marine expedition (探险) exploring the northernmost region of Earth the area of the polar bear and the midnight sun. Gain extensive knowledge of marine and polar nature while deepening your connection to this remote archipelago (群岛). Accompanied by New Scientist’s Rowan Hooper along with highly knowledgeable and supportive expedition team, experts in exploration science, and wildlife.
To sign up for the tour, please click the link below.
1. Which tour will you join if you are interested in both history and wildlife
A. Norway B. New Zealand C. Peru D. Costa Rica
2. What do the four tours have in common
A. All of the tours will take more than 10 days.
B. All of the tours will be accompanied by scientists.
C. All of the tours are to have science-related exploration.
D. All of the tours will involve the experience of visiting volcano.
3. Where is this passage probably taken from
A. A travel brochure. B. A science magazine.
C. A travel newspaper. D. An online website.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
Years ago, Marie Massa noticed a deserted (被遗弃的) land near her son’s school in Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles. It was overgrown with weeds (杂草) and covered by trash, and the area seemed hopeless. However, Massa found a kind of native flowers growing through the ruins. Inspired, she imagined a thriving plant garden.
Today, all kinds of native plants grow in where trash once piled. It takes Massa three mornings a week to weed and water to create the 380-foot-long garden. What began as a personal act has grown into a community-supported habitat for bees, butterflies, and birds.
At first the area was completely blocked with weeds and electrical equipment which were thrown away. Massa determined to clear the trash and bring in water to repurpose the land. She contacted the neighbors and city officials to get permission to stop weeding rudely that harmed the native plants.
After winter rains the next year, wildflower seeds (种子) which she planted were coming up. It showed the soil (土壤) can support the growth of plants. Because of the donations and a $500 fund, she could plant over 400 native species, including sage, monkey flowers, and milkweeds, which are important for endangered monarch butterflies.
The work wasn’t easy. In summer, high temperatures killed half the plants, so they needed to be replanted. Massa often worked alone, though the neighbors and her young son offered help to her occasionally. She stressed that creating a native garden demands long-time care, “If you don’t water, weed, and maintain it, you might as well throw plants in the trash bin.”
Now in its third spring, this area is filled with color and life. Massa aims to encourage the reuse of deserted spaces but reminds that meaningful change doesn’t happen overnight. For Massa, the garden is more than beauty — it’s a statement. “People here don’t know native plants,” she said. “This shows their value — for wildlife, for us, for the future.”
4. What inspired Marie Massa to turn the deserted land into a garden
A. Native flowers surviving on the land.
B. The lack of various birds and animals.
C. Recommendations from local schools.
D. Complaints from the local community.
5. What challenged Massa when developing the garden
A. Gaining support of the neighborhood.
B. Raising enough money for the project.
C. Protecting the plants from the summer heat.
D. Finding native plants to grow in the garden.
6. What does Massa hope her garden project will achieve
A. Unlocking high-tech gardening skills.
B. Running more community businesses.
C. Setting an example for expert gardeners.
D. Reviving and caring for deserted spaces.
7. Which of the following can best describe Massa
A. Humorous and honest. B. Helpful and far-sighted.
C. Curious and competitive. D. Patient and simple-minded.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
C
The needs of plus-size consumers have long been the elephant in the room of the fashion industry until body positivity and fat acceptance movements promoted the slogan that large-bodied people are not those who are left behind. This size-inclusive trend has become so popular that it is influencing mainstream culture. As a result, fashion brands have finally decided to extend their size ranges. In 2022, the plus-size market grew twice as fast as the standard size market in both North America and the UK.
Yet, many consumers say fashion brands broadening their ranges are not truly inclusive. “Inclusive sizing means that all bodies are included in fashion, not just the ones who fit in standard sizes,” says Marie Southard Ospina, a UK-based journalist who covers body-image issues. “However, what many designers do right now is pick a number that they think is big enough to include plus sizes and stop. This is even more disrespectful.”
Researchers also criticize that some brands are just taking advantage of the trend. “Brands that used to promote so-called perfect bodies in their advertisements are now trying to get in on the trend by adding a few sizes. It doesn’t feel like they really care about plus-size people,” says Tom Burgess, analyst in fashion industry. “If brands cared about large-bodied consumers, then it wouldn’t have taken until now to acknowledge that they exist,” he says. “It gives the impression that companies are just trying to gain a share of the market without a real commitment to the community.”
The fashion industry must go beyond merely producing clothing in a particular range of sizes if they hope to succeed with a body-diverse world. The whole industry has to connect on a personal level with consumers. That involves showing shoppers that they are seen, understood and important to brands. “Consumers care about values, and so they want to buy from brands that reflect the values they believe in. Everyone should enjoy the same range of fashion options,” says Ludovica Cesareo, professor of marketing at the College of Business in the US.
8. What do the underlined words “the elephant in the room” mean in the first paragraph
A. The hot issue that is valued. B. The obvious truth that is ignored.
C. The important principle that is recognized. D. The common phenomenon that is criticized.
9. According to Marie, consumers say some fashion brands are not truly inclusive because ________.
A. they pick sizes randomly B. they offer limited plus sizes
C. they treat designers disrespectfully D. they haven’t broadened standard sizes
10. For what do researchers mainly criticize some brands
A. Their designs. B. Their quality.
C. Their motivations. D. Their advertisements.
11. What does the last paragraph imply
A. Buyers deserve fashion that respects their values.
B. Consumers prefer brands with personalized styles.
C. Brands should catch up with the size-inclusive trend.
D. A good brand image is critical in the fashion industry.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A
D
Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming hazards (危险), scientists say. The extremely fast mobile internet would allow for rapid information transmission and could make drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers (制造商) are already using 5G in their vehicles including as a tool to help serve in the generation of self-driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year, will drop really as a result.
Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what’s around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safety-related information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford told its intention to fit 80 percent of its future vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
12. What is the benefit of 5G mentioned in the text
A. It can improve the safety of automated vehicles.
B. It can help drivers communicate with each other.
C. It can effectively wipe out road traffic accidents.
D. It can help make more profits for the manufacturers.
13. What can we know about the vehicle-generated early warning system
A. It can get information several miles ahead.
B. It is under research and development at present.
C. It has been proved extremely helpful for driving.
D. It will send messages to drivers a few days earlier.
14. What will be probably continued with the text
A. Some car manufacturers. B. The advantages when using 5G.
C. Some safety rules when using 5G. D. The sales information of cars with 5G.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. 5G Leaves Drivers Free When They Are Driving
B. 5G Is to Bring Great Convenience to Our Daily Life
C. 5G Has Been Popular with Drivers Around the World
D. 5G Is on the Way to Making “Dialogue” Between Cars
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Daniel Welker’s journey from Kentucky to Luoyang is a remarkable story of cultural discovery. The American anthropologist（人类学家）first came to China in 2011 after developing an interest in Asian studies during college. The moment he stepped onto Henan’s land, Luoyang’s charm seized his heart. ____16____ The city’s 5,000-year history and status as former capital of 13 dynasties fascinated Welker so much that he decided to stay permanently, eventually becoming an English teacher and starting a family with his Chinese wife.
Over the past twelve years, Welker has immersed himself in local traditions with remarkable enthusiasm. From tasting Luoyang’s iconic spicy soup to wearing traditional Chinese clothing at festive gatherings, he has embraced the city’s cultural fabric wholeheartedly.____17____
____18____ As a passionate advocate for Luoyang’s heritage, he frequently visits historical landmarks such as the White Horse Temple — China’s first Buddhist temple — documenting their significance through engaging videos and insightful online posts. Through his videos and articles, Welker shares his adopted hometown’s cultural treasures with the whole world, which makes international audiences change perceptions about China’s heartland and develops cross-cultural understanding. ___19___ The honor proves that cultural exchange can reshape perceptions and build meaningful dialogue.
He believes cultural exchange holds the key to better international: elations. “China and America have more in common than people realize,” Welker says. ___20___ His own life stands as proof — what began as academic interest has transformed into meaningful connections across continents. Welker’s story shows how open-minded engagement with another culture can lead to unexpected but rewarding life paths, while building bridges between nations.
A. He even picks up some local dialects in his daily life.
B. His devotion extends far beyond mere personal enjoyment.
C. Welker sees great potential in China-US cultural exchanges.
D. He believes focusing on shared values enhances connection.
E. His cultural involvement won him “Luoyang Ambassador” title.
F. He observes Luoyang blends ancient and modern incredibly well.
G. What began as academic curiosity soon turned into a lifelong passion.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. D
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I opened my door this morning, I saw a sign that says, “Good morning, beautiful business.” It is a reminder to me of just how beautiful our business can be when we put all our care and energy into it.
I ____21____ the White Dog Cafe in 1983 on the first floor of my house. It is the house I have lived in since I was a child. Today, much of the food I ____22____ comes from the same land where my ____23____ once farmed. Years ago, it was a simple coffee take-away shop serving students who lived nearby. Over the years, we have ____24____ our menu and grown to ____25____ five buildings. I owe my success to making decisions not for the purpose of maximizing ____26____ but instead maximizing the ____27____ with our customers and community. Today I still have the ____28____ way of doing business—the way it was in the old days with the family farm, the family inn. When I make a decision, it comes ____29____ for my decision to be made in the common interest of all _____30_____.
Business school _____31_____ “grow or die” — a core principle that shapes how future leaders view their business development. But I make a conscious decision to continue to be a “small” business _____32_____ I know when we grow in physical size, we would _____33_____ something very important—genuine relationships with the people around us. I have come to realize that we can measure our _____34_____ by measuring how much we improve our knowledge, achieve _____35_____ and deepen our relationships.
21. A. visited B. ruined C. launched D. disturbed
22. A. serve B. manage C. request D. support
23. A. professors B. sponsors C. ancestors D. consumers
24. A. dragged B. attempted C. carried D. expanded
25. A. build B. occupy C. bury D. construct
26. A. profits B. feelings C. opportunities D. images
27. A. projects B. promises C. experiences D. relationships
28. A. old-fashioned B. short-sighted C. hard-earned D. neat-handed
29. A. extremely B. awkwardly C. secretly D. naturally
30. A. informed B. invited C. involved D. interested
31. A. impress B. promote C. teach D. document
32. A. although B. because C. until D. before
33. A. take up B. learn about C. carry out D. give up
34. A. lifestyle B. success C. program D. figure
35. A. happiness B. patience C. protection D. kindness
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine spreading your sleeping bag beneath a dinosaur skeleton (骨架), or drifting off in a silent hall surrounded by ancient artifacts. The only light comes from your flashlight, and the usual daytime crowds have disappeared, ____36____ (replace) by a sense of mystery. This is not the start of a fantasy novel ____37____ a new trend sweeping through Chinese museums: the overnight stay, or “camping in the museum”.
As dusk settled on a summer evening, thirty children “dinosaur explorers” began to arrive, each ____38____ (carry) an adventure backpack. Guided by professionals, the children recorded ____39____ (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils.
Before sleeping in tents that were put up around skeletons of dinosaurs in the exhibition hall, these children joined different activities such as a simulated fossil excavation outdoors, fossil-making workshops, and a night patrol. The next morning, ____40____ awards ceremony (仪式) marked the conclusion to their scientific adventure.
The program is not just about extending opening hours; it is about creating an ____41____ (entire) new science education space. ____42____ truly sets the overnight museum experience apart is its uniquely immersive appeal. The opportunity to sleep beside fossils or ancient relics turns a routine visit into a personal adventure, fulfilling the modern traveler’s desire ____43____ “story-driven tourism” In the darkness, the silent company of artifacts and the thrill of exploring with a flashlight awaken a childlike ____44____ (curious).
Of course, turning museums into “night classes” is not without its challenges. Operating a venue overnight introduces a variety of issues that traditional daytime management never ____45____ (encounter). The Natural History Museum of China assigns professional staff to ensure the safety of every child and requires children under the age of 10 to be accompanied by a parent.
【答案】36. replaced
37. but 38. carrying
39. their 40. an
41. entirely
42. What 43. for
44. curiosity
45. encounters
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你在网上看到一个帖子：英国青少年Eric正在寻找一名中国高中生作为语言学习伙伴。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:
1. 写信目的；
2. 你的优势；
3. 你的期待。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese high school student. Learning that you are looking for an English learner whose native language is Chinese, I am writing to express my wish to become your language partner.
Firstly, having studied English for years, I can understand you better culturally and make sure we communicate smoothly. Secondly, I have a wide range of interests and a good knowledge of Chinese. So there are lots of topics which we can talk about, especially those related to Chinese language learning.
I hope we can be helpful to each other. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My pet dog Sam and I had been volunteering in a shelter that offered support or healing for women and children in need. Sam played her role as a therapy (治疗) dog. Every Saturday, Sam and I would visit and play with the children who were staying in the shelter with their mothers.
A young mother and her 4-year-old son had come to the shelter after surviving a car crash. They had been in the shelter for several weeks, and the little boy, William, hadn’t spoken since their arrival. Every week, William and his mother would come to watch but never participate. We had tried to engage with William when he first arrived at the shelter, but he never left his mother’s arms. No one was able to talk to him, come near him, or even touch him.
William and his mother had been watching us from their regular spot in the corner of the yard far away from everyone. One day, his mother told me that, while they were watching, she heard William softly say, “Sam.” She was shocked to hear him speak. A moment later, William began squirming (动来动去) in her arms, and the mother did something I never thought I’d see: She put him down. William didn’t walk far from her reach, but he did take a few steps away from her, standing by himself as he watched Sam play with the other children.
Two weeks passed, and each time we came, the same thing happened. William would come out to the yard, stand on his own, and watch Sam with the other children, no words, no playing, just observing.
One rainy day, we were unable to play outside, so we held the play session in a room. William stood there with his mother. He left his mother’s side and went to a small area away from all the other children and Sam. Sam’s attention shifted from the other children to William.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.” She looked in my eyes, and I knew she understood. She slowly got up from her spot and went over to William. She stood halfway for a moment, and their eyes locked on one another. William smiled, and Sam walked a few steps closer. He giggled again, and she did the same. This continued until Sam had reached his side. Then came a most amazing scene: The two of them sat in silence, with Sam’s head nestled in William’s lap. William slowly touched her fur, like two old friends. When the play time came to an end, William kissed Sam on her head, and she licked his face.
The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William. He had begun speaking during the week. He would leave their room several times to the yard, each time walking and sitting on his own. He allowed staff members to talk to him. As the children headed to the yard for playing games, he would join them. Soon it was time for William and his mother to leave the shelter to start their new life. On the last day, William’s mother told me that thanks to the healing from Sam’s love. William was adjusting well to his new school and their new apartment. I was more than proud of Sam.
2025—2026学年度上学期高三年级10月月考试题
英语
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where is the man probably
A. In a lift. B. In an office. C. At home.
2. When will the woman leave for the airport
A. At 9:00 B. At 6:30. C. At 6:00.
3. Why does the woman call the man
A. To plan a trip. B. To borrow a book. C. To attend a class.
4. What is the man trying to do
A. Congratulate the woman. B. Encourage the woman. C. Thank the woman.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to use the phone. B. How to spend their free time. C. How to learn new words.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of his high school English teacher
A. She’s strict. B. She’s responsible. C. She’s generous.
7. What is the woman going to do next
A Have a meal. B. Work on her project. C. See a drama.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do test weekend
A. He visited patients. B. He climbed the mountain. C. He sold treats to miss money.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the woman go to Boston
A. For travel. B. For work. C. For study.
11. When was the woman’s turning point with her English
A. When she bought a phone. B. When she helped a salesman. C. When she got her first job.
12. How did the turning point affect the man
A. It helped him win a contest.
B. It inspired him to be a doctor.
C. It improved the family relationship.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the man’s acting career truly start
A. When he was 18. B. When he was 22. C. When he was 20.
14. What is the man’s goal
A. To win top awards. B. To try various acting styles. C. To become the next Leonardo.
15. What is the similarity between Simon and the man
A. Their family traditions. B. Their work environments. C. Their educational experiences.
16. What does the man plan to do first
A. Start a new film. B. Take a rest. C. Train as a director.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. News reporters. B. Art dealers. C. College students.
18. Why did the speaker come to China with her husband at first
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
19. What did David paint most often in the past three years
A Birds. B. Sunset. C. People.
20. Where will the exhibition be held
A. In a cottage. B. On a river. C. In a crop field.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amazing science-inspired tours
Join us in amazing science-inspired tours across the globe with experts on board and in the company of fellow travelers who enjoy the discovery of science.
New Zealand
1 November 2024|8 days
Discover the amazing and diverse landscapes of New Zealand, that over millions of years have been shaped by forces deep within the earth. Explore North Island’s key geological regions including Island volcano, Waitomo caves. Meet local experts along the way and enjoy the seminars from science experts.
Peru
17 September 2024|10 days
Absorb yourself in the Inca civilization’s most important archaeological sites, including Machu Picchu as you discover how the story of the Incas is so much more than Machu Picchu. Explore the science and history while exploring the beautiful Sacred Valley. Spend time exploring the museums, archaeological remains and beautiful Spanish architecture and travel through the grand landscapes of the Sacred Valley.
Costa Rica
6 November 2024|13 days
This tour will cover a wealth of fascinating ecosystems, including wetlands, primary rainforests, volcanic zones and the rich variety of life in marine reserves and national parks. Explore some of Costa Rica’s stunning highlights from wandering through the historic streets of San Jose, walking high up along Monteverde’s sky walk trails through the cloud forest and feeling the strength of the Arenal Volcano.
Norway
18 October 2024|13 days
Join our marine expedition (探险) exploring the northernmost region of Earth the area of the polar bear and the midnight sun. Gain extensive knowledge of marine and polar nature while deepening your connection to this remote archipelago (群岛). Accompanied by New Scientist’s Rowan Hooper along with highly knowledgeable and supportive expedition team, experts in exploration science, and wildlife.
To sign up for the tour, please click the link below.
1. Which tour will you join if you are interested in both history and wildlife
A. Norway B. New Zealand C. Peru D. Costa Rica
2. What do the four tours have in common
A. All of the tours will take more than 10 days.
B. All of the tours will be accompanied by scientists.
C. All of the tours are to have science-related exploration.
D. All of the tours will involve the experience of visiting volcano.
3. Where is this passage probably taken from
A. A travel brochure. B. A science magazine.
C. A travel newspaper. D. An online website.
B
Years ago, Marie Massa noticed a deserted (被遗弃的) land near her son’s school in Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles. It was overgrown with weeds (杂草) and covered by trash, and the area seemed hopeless. However, Massa found a kind of native flowers growing through the ruins. Inspired, she imagined a thriving plant garden.
Today, all kinds of native plants grow in where trash once piled. It takes Massa three mornings a week to weed and water to create the 380-foot-long garden. What began as a personal act has grown into a community-supported habitat for bees, butterflies, and birds.
At first the area was completely blocked with weeds and electrical equipment which were thrown away. Massa determined to clear the trash and bring in water to repurpose the land. She contacted the neighbors and city officials to get permission to stop weeding rudely that harmed the native plants.
After winter rains the next year, wildflower seeds (种子) which she planted were coming up. It showed the soil (土壤) can support the growth of plants. Because of the donations and a $500 fund, she could plant over 400 native species, including sage, monkey flowers, and milkweeds, which are important for endangered monarch butterflies.
The work wasn’t easy. In summer, high temperatures killed half the plants, so they needed to be replanted. Massa often worked alone, though the neighbors and her young son offered help to her occasionally. She stressed that creating a native garden demands long-time care, “If you don’t water, weed, and maintain it, you might as well throw plants in the trash bin.”
Now in its third spring, this area is filled with color and life. Massa aims to encourage the reuse of deserted spaces but reminds that meaningful change doesn’t happen overnight. For Massa, the garden is more than beauty — it’s a statement. “People here don’t know native plants,” she said. “This shows their value — for wildlife, for us, for the future.”
4. What inspired Marie Massa to turn the deserted land into a garden
A. Native flowers surviving on the land.
B. The lack of various birds and animals.
C. Recommendations from local schools.
D. Complaints from the local community.
5. What challenged Massa when developing the garden
A. Gaining support of the neighborhood.
B. Raising enough money for the project.
C. Protecting the plants from the summer heat.
D. Finding native plants to grow in the garden.
6. What does Massa hope her garden project will achieve
A. Unlocking high-tech gardening skills.
B. Running more community businesses.
C. Setting an example for expert gardeners.
D. Reviving and caring for deserted spaces.
7. Which of the following can best describe Massa
A. Humorous and honest. B. Helpful and far-sighted.
C. Curious and competitive. D. Patient and simple-minded.
C
The needs of plus-size consumers have long been the elephant in the room of the fashion industry until body positivity and fat acceptance movements promoted the slogan that large-bodied people are not those who are left behind. This size-inclusive trend has become so popular that it is influencing mainstream culture. As a result, fashion brands have finally decided to extend their size ranges. In 2022, the plus-size market grew twice as fast as the standard size market in both North America and the UK.
Yet, many consumers say fashion brands broadening their ranges are not truly inclusive. “Inclusive sizing means that all bodies are included in fashion, not just the ones who fit in standard sizes,” says Marie Southard Ospina, a UK-based journalist who covers body-image issues. “However, what many designers do right now is pick a number that they think is big enough to include plus sizes and stop. This is even more disrespectful.”
Researchers also criticize that some brands are just taking advantage of the trend. “Brands that used to promote so-called perfect bodies in their advertisements are now trying to get in on the trend by adding a few sizes. It doesn’t feel like they really care about plus-size people,” says Tom Burgess, analyst in fashion industry. “If brands cared about large-bodied consumers, then it wouldn’t have taken until now to acknowledge that they exist,” he says. “It gives the impression that companies are just trying to gain a share of the market without a real commitment to the community.”
The fashion industry must go beyond merely producing clothing in a particular range of sizes if they hope to succeed with a body-diverse world. The whole industry has to connect on a personal level with consumers. That involves showing shoppers that they are seen, understood and important to brands. “Consumers care about values, and so they want to buy from brands that reflect the values they believe in. Everyone should enjoy the same range of fashion options,” says Ludovica Cesareo, professor of marketing at the College of Business in the US.
8. What do the underlined words “the elephant in the room” mean in the first paragraph
A. The hot issue that is valued. B. The obvious truth that is ignored.
C. The important principle that is recognized. D. The common phenomenon that is criticized.
9. According to Marie, consumers say some fashion brands are not truly inclusive because ________.
A. they pick sizes randomly B. they offer limited plus sizes
C. they treat designers disrespectfully D. they haven’t broadened standard sizes
10. For what do researchers mainly criticize some brands
A. Their designs. B. Their quality.
C. Their motivations. D. Their advertisements.
11. What does the last paragraph imply
A. Buyers deserve fashion that respects their values.
B. Consumers prefer brands with personalized styles.
C. Brands should catch up with the size-inclusive trend.
D. A good brand image is critical in the fashion industry.
D
Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming hazards (危险), scientists say. The extremely fast mobile internet would allow for rapid information transmission and could make drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers (制造商) are already using 5G in their vehicles including as a tool to help serve in the generation of self-driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year, will drop really as a result.
Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what’s around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safety-related information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford told its intention to fit 80 percent of its future vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
12. What is the benefit of 5G mentioned in the text
A. It can improve the safety of automated vehicles.
B. It can help drivers communicate with each other.
C. It can effectively wipe out road traffic accidents.
D. It can help make more profits for the manufacturers.
13. What can we know about the vehicle-generated early warning system
A. It can get information several miles ahead.
B. It is under research and development at present.
C. It has been proved extremely helpful for driving.
D. It will send messages to drivers a few days earlier.
14. What will be probably continued with the text
A. Some car manufacturers. B. The advantages when using 5G.
C. Some safety rules when using 5G. D. The sales information of cars with 5G.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. 5G Leaves Drivers Free When They Are Driving
B. 5G Is to Bring Great Convenience to Our Daily Life
C. 5G Has Been Popular with Drivers Around the World
D. 5G Is on the Way to Making “Dialogue” Between Cars
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Daniel Welker’s journey from Kentucky to Luoyang is a remarkable story of cultural discovery. The American anthropologist（人类学家）first came to China in 2011 after developing an interest in Asian studies during college. The moment he stepped onto Henan’s land, Luoyang’s charm seized his heart. ____16____ The city’s 5,000-year history and status as former capital of 13 dynasties fascinated Welker so much that he decided to stay permanently, eventually becoming an English teacher and starting a family with his Chinese wife.
Over the past twelve years, Welker has immersed himself in local traditions with remarkable enthusiasm. From tasting Luoyang’s iconic spicy soup to wearing traditional Chinese clothing at festive gatherings, he has embraced the city’s cultural fabric wholeheartedly.____17____
____18____ As a passionate advocate for Luoyang’s heritage, he frequently visits historical landmarks such as the White Horse Temple — China’s first Buddhist temple — documenting their significance through engaging videos and insightful online posts. Through his videos and articles, Welker shares his adopted hometown’s cultural treasures with the whole world, which makes international audiences change perceptions about China’s heartland and develops cross-cultural understanding. ___19___ The honor proves that cultural exchange can reshape perceptions and build meaningful dialogue.
He believes cultural exchange holds the key to better international: elations. “China and America have more in common than people realize,” Welker says. ___20___ His own life stands as proof — what began as academic interest has transformed into meaningful connections across continents. Welker’s story shows how open-minded engagement with another culture can lead to unexpected but rewarding life paths, while building bridges between nations.
A. He even picks up some local dialects in his daily life.
B. His devotion extends far beyond mere personal enjoyment.
C. Welker sees great potential in China-US cultural exchanges.
D. He believes focusing on shared values enhances connection.
E. His cultural involvement won him “Luoyang Ambassador” title.
F. He observes Luoyang blends ancient and modern incredibly well.
G. What began as academic curiosity soon turned into a lifelong passion.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I opened my door this morning, I saw a sign that says, “Good morning, beautiful business.” It is a reminder to me of just how beautiful our business can be when we put all our care and energy into it.
I ____21____ the White Dog Cafe in 1983 on the first floor of my house. It is the house I have lived in since I was a child. Today, much of the food I ____22____ comes from the same land where my ____23____ once farmed. Years ago, it was a simple coffee take-away shop serving students who lived nearby. Over the years, we have ____24____ our menu and grown to ____25____ five buildings. I owe my success to making decisions not for the purpose of maximizing ____26____ but instead maximizing the ____27____ with our customers and community. Today I still have the ____28____ way of doing business—the way it was in the old days with the family farm, the family inn. When I make a decision, it comes ____29____ for my decision to be made in the common interest of all _____30_____.
Business school _____31_____ “grow or die” — a core principle that shapes how future leaders view their business development. But I make a conscious decision to continue to be a “small” business _____32_____ I know when we grow in physical size, we would _____33_____ something very important—genuine relationships with the people around us. I have come to realize that we can measure our _____34_____ by measuring how much we improve our knowledge, achieve _____35_____ and deepen our relationships.
21. A. visited B. ruined C. launched D. disturbed
22. A. serve B. manage C. request D. support
23. A. professors B. sponsors C. ancestors D. consumers
24. A. dragged B. attempted C. carried D. expanded
25. A. build B. occupy C. bury D. construct
26. A. profits B. feelings C. opportunities D. images
27. A. projects B. promises C. experiences D. relationships
28. A. old-fashioned B. short-sighted C. hard-earned D. neat-handed
29. A. extremely B. awkwardly C. secretly D. naturally
30. A. informed B. invited C. involved D. interested
31. A. impress B. promote C. teach D. document
32. A. although B. because C. until D. before
33. A. take up B. learn about C. carry out D. give up
34. A. lifestyle B. success C. program D. figure
35. A. happiness B. patience C. protection D. kindness
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine spreading your sleeping bag beneath a dinosaur skeleton (骨架), or drifting off in a silent hall surrounded by ancient artifacts. The only light comes from your flashlight, and the usual daytime crowds have disappeared, ____36____ (replace) by a sense of mystery. This is not the start of a fantasy novel ____37____ a new trend sweeping through Chinese museums: the overnight stay, or “camping in the museum”.
As dusk settled on a summer evening, thirty children “dinosaur explorers” began to arrive, each ____38____ (carry) an adventure backpack. Guided by professionals, the children recorded ____39____ (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils.
Before sleeping in tents that were put up around skeletons of dinosaurs in the exhibition hall, these children joined different activities such as a simulated fossil excavation outdoors, fossil-making workshops, and a night patrol. The next morning, ____40____ awards ceremony (仪式) marked the conclusion to their scientific adventure.
The program is not just about extending opening hours; it is about creating an ____41____ (entire) new science education space. ____42____ truly sets the overnight museum experience apart is its uniquely immersive appeal. The opportunity to sleep beside fossils or ancient relics turns a routine visit into a personal adventure, fulfilling the modern traveler’s desire ____43____ “story-driven tourism” In the darkness, the silent company of artifacts and the thrill of exploring with a flashlight awaken a childlike ____44____ (curious).
Of course, turning museums into “night classes” is not without its challenges. Operating a venue overnight introduces a variety of issues that traditional daytime management never ____45____ (encounter). The Natural History Museum of China assigns professional staff to ensure the safety of every child and requires children under the age of 10 to be accompanied by a parent.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你在网上看到一个帖子：英国青少年Eric正在寻找一名中国高中生作为语言学习伙伴。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:
1. 写信目的；
2. 你的优势；
3. 你的期待。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My pet dog Sam and I had been volunteering in a shelter that offered support or healing for women and children in need. Sam played her role as a therapy (治疗) dog. Every Saturday, Sam and I would visit and play with the children who were staying in the shelter with their mothers.
A young mother and her 4-year-old son had come to the shelter after surviving a car crash. They had been in the shelter for several weeks, and the little boy, William, hadn’t spoken since their arrival. Every week, William and his mother would come to watch but never participate. We had tried to engage with William when he first arrived at the shelter, but he never left his mother’s arms. No one was able to talk to him, come near him, or even touch him.
William and his mother had been watching us from their regular spot in the corner of the yard far away from everyone. One day, his mother told me that, while they were watching, she heard William softly say, “Sam.” She was shocked to hear him speak. A moment later, William began squirming (动来动去) in her arms, and the mother did something I never thought I’d see: She put him down. William didn’t walk far from her reach, but he did take a few steps away from her, standing by himself as he watched Sam play with the other children.
Two weeks passed, and each time we came, the same thing happened. William would come out to the yard, stand on his own, and watch Sam with the other children, no words, no playing, just observing.
One rainy day, we were unable to play outside, so we held the play session in a room. William stood there with his mother. He left his mother’s side and went to a small area away from all the other children and Sam. Sam’s attention shifted from the other children to William.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体
2025—2026学年度上学期高三年级10月月考试题
英语
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where is the man probably
A. In a lift. B. In an office. C. At home.
2. When will the woman leave for the airport
A. At 9:00 B. At 6:30. C. At 6:00.
3. Why does the woman call the man
A. To plan a trip. B. To borrow a book. C. To attend a class.
4. What is the man trying to do
A. Congratulate the woman. B. Encourage the woman. C. Thank the woman.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to use the phone. B. How to spend their free time. C. How to learn new words.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of his high school English teacher
A. She’s strict. B. She’s responsible. C. She’s generous.
7. What is the woman going to do next
A Have a meal. B. Work on her project. C. See a drama.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do test weekend
A. He visited patients. B. He climbed the mountain. C. He sold treats to miss money.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the woman go to Boston
A. For travel. B. For work. C. For study.
11. When was the woman’s turning point with her English
A. When she bought a phone. B. When she helped a salesman. C. When she got her first job.
12. How did the turning point affect the man
A. It helped him win a contest.
B. It inspired him to be a doctor.
C. It improved the family relationship.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the man’s acting career truly start
A. When he was 18. B. When he was 22. C. When he was 20.
14. What is the man’s goal
A. To win top awards. B. To try various acting styles. C. To become the next Leonardo.
15. What is the similarity between Simon and the man
A. Their family traditions. B. Their work environments. C. Their educational experiences.
16. What does the man plan to do first
A. Start a new film. B. Take a rest. C. Train as a director.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. News reporters. B. Art dealers. C. College students.
18. Why did the speaker come to China with her husband at first
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
19. What did David paint most often in the past three years
A Birds. B. Sunset. C. People.
20. Where will the exhibition be held
A. In a cottage. B. On a river. C. In a crop field.
听力答案：1-10 ACBBC BBCAC 11-20 ABCBC BAACA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amazing science-inspired tours
Join us in amazing science-inspired tours across the globe with experts on board and in the company of fellow travelers who enjoy the discovery of science.
New Zealand
1 November 2024|8 days
Discover the amazing and diverse landscapes of New Zealand, that over millions of years have been shaped by forces deep within the earth. Explore North Island’s key geological regions including Island volcano, Waitomo caves. Meet local experts along the way and enjoy the seminars from science experts.
Peru
17 September 2024|10 days
Absorb yourself in the Inca civilization’s most important archaeological sites, including Machu Picchu as you discover how the story of the Incas is so much more than Machu Picchu. Explore the science and history while exploring the beautiful Sacred Valley. Spend time exploring the museums, archaeological remains and beautiful Spanish architecture and travel through the grand landscapes of the Sacred Valley.
Costa Rica
6 November 2024|13 days
This tour will cover a wealth of fascinating ecosystems, including wetlands, primary rainforests, volcanic zones and the rich variety of life in marine reserves and national parks. Explore some of Costa Rica’s stunning highlights from wandering through the historic streets of San Jose, walking high up along Monteverde’s sky walk trails through the cloud forest and feeling the strength of the Arenal Volcano.
Norway
18 October 2024|13 days
Join our marine expedition (探险) exploring the northernmost region of Earth the area of the polar bear and the midnight sun. Gain extensive knowledge of marine and polar nature while deepening your connection to this remote archipelago (群岛). Accompanied by New Scientist’s Rowan Hooper along with highly knowledgeable and supportive expedition team, experts in exploration science, and wildlife.
To sign up for the tour, please click the link below.
1. Which tour will you join if you are interested in both history and wildlife
A. Norway B. New Zealand C. Peru D. Costa Rica
2. What do the four tours have in common
A. All of the tours will take more than 10 days.
B. All of the tours will be accompanied by scientists.
C. All of the tours are to have science-related exploration.
D. All of the tours will involve the experience of visiting volcano.
3. Where is this passage probably taken from
A. A travel brochure. B. A science magazine.
C. A travel newspaper. D. An online website.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
Years ago, Marie Massa noticed a deserted (被遗弃的) land near her son’s school in Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles. It was overgrown with weeds (杂草) and covered by trash, and the area seemed hopeless. However, Massa found a kind of native flowers growing through the ruins. Inspired, she imagined a thriving plant garden.
Today, all kinds of native plants grow in where trash once piled. It takes Massa three mornings a week to weed and water to create the 380-foot-long garden. What began as a personal act has grown into a community-supported habitat for bees, butterflies, and birds.
At first the area was completely blocked with weeds and electrical equipment which were thrown away. Massa determined to clear the trash and bring in water to repurpose the land. She contacted the neighbors and city officials to get permission to stop weeding rudely that harmed the native plants.
After winter rains the next year, wildflower seeds (种子) which she planted were coming up. It showed the soil (土壤) can support the growth of plants. Because of the donations and a $500 fund, she could plant over 400 native species, including sage, monkey flowers, and milkweeds, which are important for endangered monarch butterflies.
The work wasn’t easy. In summer, high temperatures killed half the plants, so they needed to be replanted. Massa often worked alone, though the neighbors and her young son offered help to her occasionally. She stressed that creating a native garden demands long-time care, “If you don’t water, weed, and maintain it, you might as well throw plants in the trash bin.”
Now in its third spring, this area is filled with color and life. Massa aims to encourage the reuse of deserted spaces but reminds that meaningful change doesn’t happen overnight. For Massa, the garden is more than beauty — it’s a statement. “People here don’t know native plants,” she said. “This shows their value — for wildlife, for us, for the future.”
4. What inspired Marie Massa to turn the deserted land into a garden
A. Native flowers surviving on the land.
B. The lack of various birds and animals.
C. Recommendations from local schools.
D. Complaints from the local community.
5. What challenged Massa when developing the garden
A. Gaining support of the neighborhood.
B. Raising enough money for the project.
C. Protecting the plants from the summer heat.
D. Finding native plants to grow in the garden.
6. What does Massa hope her garden project will achieve
A. Unlocking high-tech gardening skills.
B. Running more community businesses.
C. Setting an example for expert gardeners.
D. Reviving and caring for deserted spaces.
7. Which of the following can best describe Massa
A. Humorous and honest. B. Helpful and far-sighted.
C. Curious and competitive. D. Patient and simple-minded.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
C
The needs of plus-size consumers have long been the elephant in the room of the fashion industry until body positivity and fat acceptance movements promoted the slogan that large-bodied people are not those who are left behind. This size-inclusive trend has become so popular that it is influencing mainstream culture. As a result, fashion brands have finally decided to extend their size ranges. In 2022, the plus-size market grew twice as fast as the standard size market in both North America and the UK.
Yet, many consumers say fashion brands broadening their ranges are not truly inclusive. “Inclusive sizing means that all bodies are included in fashion, not just the ones who fit in standard sizes,” says Marie Southard Ospina, a UK-based journalist who covers body-image issues. “However, what many designers do right now is pick a number that they think is big enough to include plus sizes and stop. This is even more disrespectful.”
Researchers also criticize that some brands are just taking advantage of the trend. “Brands that used to promote so-called perfect bodies in their advertisements are now trying to get in on the trend by adding a few sizes. It doesn’t feel like they really care about plus-size people,” says Tom Burgess, analyst in fashion industry. “If brands cared about large-bodied consumers, then it wouldn’t have taken until now to acknowledge that they exist,” he says. “It gives the impression that companies are just trying to gain a share of the market without a real commitment to the community.”
The fashion industry must go beyond merely producing clothing in a particular range of sizes if they hope to succeed with a body-diverse world. The whole industry has to connect on a personal level with consumers. That involves showing shoppers that they are seen, understood and important to brands. “Consumers care about values, and so they want to buy from brands that reflect the values they believe in. Everyone should enjoy the same range of fashion options,” says Ludovica Cesareo, professor of marketing at the College of Business in the US.
8. What do the underlined words “the elephant in the room” mean in the first paragraph
A. The hot issue that is valued. B. The obvious truth that is ignored.
C. The important principle that is recognized. D. The common phenomenon that is criticized.
9. According to Marie, consumers say some fashion brands are not truly inclusive because ________.
A. they pick sizes randomly B. they offer limited plus sizes
C. they treat designers disrespectfully D. they haven’t broadened standard sizes
10. For what do researchers mainly criticize some brands
A. Their designs. B. Their quality.
C. Their motivations. D. Their advertisements.
11. What does the last paragraph imply
A. Buyers deserve fashion that respects their values.
B. Consumers prefer brands with personalized styles.
C. Brands should catch up with the size-inclusive trend.
D. A good brand image is critical in the fashion industry.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A
D
Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming hazards (危险), scientists say. The extremely fast mobile internet would allow for rapid information transmission and could make drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers (制造商) are already using 5G in their vehicles including as a tool to help serve in the generation of self-driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year, will drop really as a result.
Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what’s around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safety-related information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford told its intention to fit 80 percent of its future vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
12. What is the benefit of 5G mentioned in the text
A. It can improve the safety of automated vehicles.
B. It can help drivers communicate with each other.
C. It can effectively wipe out road traffic accidents.
D. It can help make more profits for the manufacturers.
13. What can we know about the vehicle-generated early warning system
A. It can get information several miles ahead.
B. It is under research and development at present.
C. It has been proved extremely helpful for driving.
D. It will send messages to drivers a few days earlier.
14. What will be probably continued with the text
A. Some car manufacturers. B. The advantages when using 5G.
C. Some safety rules when using 5G. D. The sales information of cars with 5G.
15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. 5G Leaves Drivers Free When They Are Driving
B. 5G Is to Bring Great Convenience to Our Daily Life
C. 5G Has Been Popular with Drivers Around the World
D. 5G Is on the Way to Making “Dialogue” Between Cars
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Daniel Welker’s journey from Kentucky to Luoyang is a remarkable story of cultural discovery. The American anthropologist（人类学家）first came to China in 2011 after developing an interest in Asian studies during college. The moment he stepped onto Henan’s land, Luoyang’s charm seized his heart. ____16____ The city’s 5,000-year history and status as former capital of 13 dynasties fascinated Welker so much that he decided to stay permanently, eventually becoming an English teacher and starting a family with his Chinese wife.
Over the past twelve years, Welker has immersed himself in local traditions with remarkable enthusiasm. From tasting Luoyang’s iconic spicy soup to wearing traditional Chinese clothing at festive gatherings, he has embraced the city’s cultural fabric wholeheartedly.____17____
____18____ As a passionate advocate for Luoyang’s heritage, he frequently visits historical landmarks such as the White Horse Temple — China’s first Buddhist temple — documenting their significance through engaging videos and insightful online posts. Through his videos and articles, Welker shares his adopted hometown’s cultural treasures with the whole world, which makes international audiences change perceptions about China’s heartland and develops cross-cultural understanding. ___19___ The honor proves that cultural exchange can reshape perceptions and build meaningful dialogue.
He believes cultural exchange holds the key to better international: elations. “China and America have more in common than people realize,” Welker says. ___20___ His own life stands as proof — what began as academic interest has transformed into meaningful connections across continents. Welker’s story shows how open-minded engagement with another culture can lead to unexpected but rewarding life paths, while building bridges between nations.
A. He even picks up some local dialects in his daily life.
B. His devotion extends far beyond mere personal enjoyment.
C. Welker sees great potential in China-US cultural exchanges.
D. He believes focusing on shared values enhances connection.
E. His cultural involvement won him “Luoyang Ambassador” title.
F. He observes Luoyang blends ancient and modern incredibly well.
G. What began as academic curiosity soon turned into a lifelong passion.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. D
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I opened my door this morning, I saw a sign that says, “Good morning, beautiful business.” It is a reminder to me of just how beautiful our business can be when we put all our care and energy into it.
I ____21____ the White Dog Cafe in 1983 on the first floor of my house. It is the house I have lived in since I was a child. Today, much of the food I ____22____ comes from the same land where my ____23____ once farmed. Years ago, it was a simple coffee take-away shop serving students who lived nearby. Over the years, we have ____24____ our menu and grown to ____25____ five buildings. I owe my success to making decisions not for the purpose of maximizing ____26____ but instead maximizing the ____27____ with our customers and community. Today I still have the ____28____ way of doing business—the way it was in the old days with the family farm, the family inn. When I make a decision, it comes ____29____ for my decision to be made in the common interest of all _____30_____.
Business school _____31_____ “grow or die” — a core principle that shapes how future leaders view their business development. But I make a conscious decision to continue to be a “small” business _____32_____ I know when we grow in physical size, we would _____33_____ something very important—genuine relationships with the people around us. I have come to realize that we can measure our _____34_____ by measuring how much we improve our knowledge, achieve _____35_____ and deepen our relationships.
21. A. visited B. ruined C. launched D. disturbed
22. A. serve B. manage C. request D. support
23. A. professors B. sponsors C. ancestors D. consumers
24. A. dragged B. attempted C. carried D. expanded
25. A. build B. occupy C. bury D. construct
26. A. profits B. feelings C. opportunities D. images
27. A. projects B. promises C. experiences D. relationships
28. A. old-fashioned B. short-sighted C. hard-earned D. neat-handed
29. A. extremely B. awkwardly C. secretly D. naturally
30. A. informed B. invited C. involved D. interested
31. A. impress B. promote C. teach D. document
32. A. although B. because C. until D. before
33. A. take up B. learn about C. carry out D. give up
34. A. lifestyle B. success C. program D. figure
35. A. happiness B. patience C. protection D. kindness
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine spreading your sleeping bag beneath a dinosaur skeleton (骨架), or drifting off in a silent hall surrounded by ancient artifacts. The only light comes from your flashlight, and the usual daytime crowds have disappeared, ____36____ (replace) by a sense of mystery. This is not the start of a fantasy novel ____37____ a new trend sweeping through Chinese museums: the overnight stay, or “camping in the museum”.
As dusk settled on a summer evening, thirty children “dinosaur explorers” began to arrive, each ____38____ (carry) an adventure backpack. Guided by professionals, the children recorded ____39____ (they) extraordinary discoveries in adventure journals, creating a magical night of dialogue with fossils.
Before sleeping in tents that were put up around skeletons of dinosaurs in the exhibition hall, these children joined different activities such as a simulated fossil excavation outdoors, fossil-making workshops, and a night patrol. The next morning, ____40____ awards ceremony (仪式) marked the conclusion to their scientific adventure.
The program is not just about extending opening hours; it is about creating an ____41____ (entire) new science education space. ____42____ truly sets the overnight museum experience apart is its uniquely immersive appeal. The opportunity to sleep beside fossils or ancient relics turns a routine visit into a personal adventure, fulfilling the modern traveler’s desire ____43____ “story-driven tourism” In the darkness, the silent company of artifacts and the thrill of exploring with a flashlight awaken a childlike ____44____ (curious).
Of course, turning museums into “night classes” is not without its challenges. Operating a venue overnight introduces a variety of issues that traditional daytime management never ____45____ (encounter). The Natural History Museum of China assigns professional staff to ensure the safety of every child and requires children under the age of 10 to be accompanied by a parent.
【答案】36. replaced
37. but 38. carrying
39. their 40. an
41. entirely
42. What 43. for
44. curiosity
45. encounters
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你在网上看到一个帖子：英国青少年Eric正在寻找一名中国高中生作为语言学习伙伴。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:
1. 写信目的；
2. 你的优势；
3. 你的期待。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Eric,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese high school student. Learning that you are looking for an English learner whose native language is Chinese, I am writing to express my wish to become your language partner.
Firstly, having studied English for years, I can understand you better culturally and make sure we communicate smoothly. Secondly, I have a wide range of interests and a good knowledge of Chinese. So there are lots of topics which we can talk about, especially those related to Chinese language learning.
I hope we can be helpful to each other. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My pet dog Sam and I had been volunteering in a shelter that offered support or healing for women and children in need. Sam played her role as a therapy (治疗) dog. Every Saturday, Sam and I would visit and play with the children who were staying in the shelter with their mothers.
A young mother and her 4-year-old son had come to the shelter after surviving a car crash. They had been in the shelter for several weeks, and the little boy, William, hadn’t spoken since their arrival. Every week, William and his mother would come to watch but never participate. We had tried to engage with William when he first arrived at the shelter, but he never left his mother’s arms. No one was able to talk to him, come near him, or even touch him.
William and his mother had been watching us from their regular spot in the corner of the yard far away from everyone. One day, his mother told me that, while they were watching, she heard William softly say, “Sam.” She was shocked to hear him speak. A moment later, William began squirming (动来动去) in her arms, and the mother did something I never thought I’d see: She put him down. William didn’t walk far from her reach, but he did take a few steps away from her, standing by himself as he watched Sam play with the other children.
Two weeks passed, and each time we came, the same thing happened. William would come out to the yard, stand on his own, and watch Sam with the other children, no words, no playing, just observing.
One rainy day, we were unable to play outside, so we held the play session in a room. William stood there with his mother. He left his mother’s side and went to a small area away from all the other children and Sam. Sam’s attention shifted from the other children to William.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.” She looked in my eyes, and I knew she understood. She slowly got up from her spot and went over to William. She stood halfway for a moment, and their eyes locked on one another. William smiled, and Sam walked a few steps closer. He giggled again, and she did the same. This continued until Sam had reached his side. Then came a most amazing scene: The two of them sat in silence, with Sam’s head nestled in William’s lap. William slowly touched her fur, like two old friends. When the play time came to an end, William kissed Sam on her head, and she licked his face.
The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William. He had begun speaking during the week. He would leave their room several times to the yard, each time walking and sitting on his own. He allowed staff members to talk to him. As the children headed to the yard for playing games, he would join them. Soon it was time for William and his mother to leave the shelter to start their new life. On the last day, William’s mother told me that thanks to the healing from Sam’s love. William was adjusting well to his new school and their new apartment. I was more than proud of Sam.
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