2026中考必背拓展单词表
1. 速度(n.);加速(v.) - speed; speed up
2. 尊重(n./v.) - respect
3. 支持(n./v.) - support
4. 压力(n./v.) - pressure
5. 无私的 - selfless
6. 责任 - duty / responsibility
7. 洪水 - flood
8. 缓解, 安慰(n.) - relief(由relieve派生)
9. 直播(v.) - live stream
10. 主持人, 主人;举办, 主持(n./v.) - host
11. 气候 - climate
12. 温室 - greenhouse
13. 土壤 - soil
14. 意志力(n.);乐意的(adj.) - will; willing
15. 意识到, 认出, 识别, 认同(v.) - recognise
16. 组织(v.) - organize
17. 设计(n./v.) - design
18. 打猎(v.) - hunt
19. 调查研究(n.) - survey
20. 证明(v.) - prove
21. 垃圾 - trash / garbage
22. 奋斗, 挣扎(v.) - struggle
23. 损坏(v.) - destroy / damage
24. 害怕的(adj.) - scared / fearful / frightened / afraid
25. 震惊的(adj.) - shocked
26. 健身馆(n.) - gym
27. 独立的(adj.) - independent
28. 礼仪(n.) - manners
29. 行为(n.) - behaviour
30. 汉字, 角色, 人物, 性格(n.) - character
31. 傻的(adj.) - stupid / foolish / silly
32. 有才智的, 智能的(adj.) - intelligent
33. 生态学(n.) - ecology
34. 大脑(n.) - brain
35. 吸引(v.) - attract
36. 表达(v.) - express
37. 抱怨, 投诉(v.) - complain
38. 探索(v.) - explore
39. 袭击, 攻击(v.) - attack
40. 贼(n.,复数thieves) - thief
41. 偷(v.) - steal
42. 预防, 阻止(v.) - prevent
43. 鼓舞, 激发(v.) - inspire
44. 指导(v.) - instruct / guide / direct
45. 方向(n.) - direction
46. 日落(n.) - sunset
47. 目标(n.) - goal / aim
48. 实现, 完成(v.) - achieve
49. 正常的, 普通的, 标准的(adj.) - normal
50. 定期的, 有规则的(adj.) - regular
51. 法律(n.) - law
52. 遵守, 庆祝(v.) - obey
53. 观察, 庆祝(v.) - observe
54. 纪念, 荣誉(n.) - honor
55. 毕业生, 毕业(n./v.) - graduate
56. 申请, 应用(v.) - apply
57. 工艺品(n.) - craft
58. 恢复(v.) - recover
59. 执行, 表演(v.);表演(n.) - perform; performance
60. 克服(v.) - overcome
61. 弘扬, 提高, 促进(v.) - promote
62. 向前地(adv.) - forward
63. 焦点(n.);关注(v.) - focus
64. 捐赠(v.) - donate
65. 有助于(短语) - contribute to
66. 贡献(n.) - contributions
67. 由于, 因为(短语) - due to
68. 挣得, 赢得(v.) - earn
69. 截止日期(n.) - deadline / due time
70. 不方便的(adj.) - inconvenient
71. 循环, 周期(n.);骑行(v.) - cycle
72. 怀疑(n./v.) - doubt
73. 要求(v.) - demand / require
74. 影响(v.) - affect
75. 影响(n.) - impact / effect
76. 合适的(adj.) - suitable
77. 民间的(adj.) - folk
78. 回忆(v.) - recall
79. 卫生间(n.) - restroom / toilet
80. 提醒(v.) - remind
81. 积极的(adj.) - positive
82. 态度(n.) - attitude
83. 消极的(adj.) - negative
84. 沙漠(n.) - desert
85. 挑战(n./v.) - challenge
86. 团聚(n.) - reunion
87. 奖励, 奖品(n.) - award
88. 好处, 有…好处(n./v.) - benefit
89. 回报, 报酬(n./v.) - reward
90. 分数(n.), 评分(v.) - grades
91. 铁(n.) - iron
92. 灾难(n.) - disaster
93. 因为(短语,等同于since/as) - now that
94. 可能地(adv.) - likely
95. 卫星(n.) - satellite
96. 交通工具(n.) - transport
97. 癌症(n.) - cancer
98. 观众(n.) - audience / viewer
99. 根, 扎根(n./v.) - root
100. 舒服的(adj.) - cozy
101. 好奇的(adj.) - curious
102. 争执(v.) - argue
103. 值得的(adj.) - worth
104. 马拉松(n.) - Marathon
105. 力量, 优势(n.) - strength
106. 幸存, 存在(v.) - survive
107. 青春, 青年(n.) - youth
108. 推荐(v.) - recommend
109. 想家的(adj.) - homesick
110. 皮肤(n.) - skin
111. 结冰, 僵住(v.) - freeze
112. 原谅(v.) - forgive
113. 有限的(adj.) - limited
114. 祈祷(v.) - pray
115. 牙医(n.) - dentist
116. 有前途的(adj.) - promising
117. 方式, 手段(n.) - means
118. 沮丧的(adj.) - upset
119. 抑郁(n.) - depression
120. 因此(adv.) - therefore
121. 观点, 看法(n.) - view
122. 闹钟, 报警警示(n.) - alarm
123. 天赋, 才华(n.) - talent / gift
124. 承认, 允许进入(v.) - admit
125. 竞争(v.) - compete
126. 慈善(n.) - charity
127. 设备(n.) - device
128. 质量, 品质(n.) - quality
129. 感激的(adj.) - grateful
130. 救护车(n.) - ambulance
131. 普通的, 常见的(adj.) - ordinary
132. 创始人(n.) - founder / starter
133. 新人(n.) - beginner
134. 风俗习惯(n.);主题(n.) - custom; theme
135. 多样的(adj.) - various / varied
136. 成年人(n.);缺少(v.) - adult; lack
137. 取消(v.,等同于call off) - cancel
138. 精神的(adj.) - mental
139. 过程(n.) - process
140. 投入奉献(v.);奉献(n.) - devote; devotion
141. 印象(n.);给…留下印象(v.) - impression; impress
142. 激情, 热情(n.);电池(n.) - passion; battery
143. 分心(n.) - distraction
144. 略过(v.) - skip
145. 口罩, 面具(n.) - mask
146. 力量, 迫使(n./v.) - force
147. 额外的(adj.) - extra
148. 欣赏, 钦佩(v.) - admire
149. 专家(n.);老练的(adj.) - expert
英译汉无答案
1. speed; speed up
2. respect
3. support
4. pressure
5. selfless
6. duty / responsibility
7. flood
8. relief
9. live stream
10. host
11. climate
12. greenhouse
13. soil
14. will; willing
15. recognise
16. organize
17. design
18. hunt
19. survey
20. prove
21. trash / garbage
22. struggle
23. destroy / damage
24. scared / fearful / frightened / afraid
25. shocked
26. gym
27. independent
28. manners
29. behaviour
30. character
31. stupid / foolish / silly
32. intelligent
33. ecology
34. brain
35. attract
36. express
plain
38. explore
39. attack
40. thief
41. steal
42. prevent
43. inspire
44. instruct / guide / direct
45. direction
46. sunset
47. goal / aim
48. achieve
49. normal
50. regular
51. law
52. obey
53. observe
54. honor
55. graduate
56. apply
57. craft
58. recover
59. perform; performance
60. overcome
61. promote
62. forward
63. focus
64. donate
65. contribute to
66. contributions
67. due to
68. earn
69. deadline / due time
70. inconvenient
71. cycle
72. doubt
73. demand / require
74. affect
75. impact / effect
76. suitable
77. folk
78. recall
79. restroom / toilet
80. remind
81. positive
82. attitude
83. negative
84. desert
85. challenge
86. reunion
87. award
88. benefit
89. reward
90. grades
91. iron
92. disaster
93. now that
94. likely
95. satellite
96. transport
97. cancer
98. audience / viewer
99. root
100. cozy
101. curious
102. argue
103. worth
104. Marathon
105. strength
106. survive
107. youth
108. recommend
109. homesick
110. skin
111. freeze
112. forgive
113. limited
114. pray
115. dentist
116. promising
117. means
118. upset
119. depression
120. therefore
121. view
122. alarm
123. talent / gift
124. admit
pete
126. charity
127. device
128. quality
129. grateful
130. ambulance
131. ordinary
132. founder / starter
133. beginner
134. custom; theme
135. various / varied
136. adult; lack
137. cancel
138. mental
139. process
140. devote; devotion
141. impression; impress
142. passion; battery
143. distraction
144. skip
145. mask
146. force
147. extra
148. admire
149. expert