环际大联考“逐梦计划”2025~2026学年度第一学期阶段考试(一)
高一英语试题
(试卷总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman do?
A. She typed a paper. B. She wrote another report.
C. She changed some numbers.
2. What did the man think of the festival this year?
A. It was great as a whole. B. It was better than last year’s.
C. The dance music was the best.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A skiing trip. B. A new jacket. C. The weather.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a gym. B. In a hospital. C. In a clothes store.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. The man should wear a tie. B. The man forgot to do his hair.
C. The man’s clothes don’t match.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Introduce Ms. Jennings to him.
B. Go to an opera with him.
C. Help him buy tickets.
7. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Attend a party. B. Work in the office. C. Do some shopping.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man doing?
A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a program. C. Holding a conference.
9. What does Susan focus on?
A. Car accidents. B. Sickness and health. C. Children’s safety at home.
10. Which accident happens most at home?
A. Cuts. B. Burns. C. Broken bones.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11. Why is the woman unwilling to keep a dog?
A. She doesn’t like it.
B. There’s no room for it.
C. She is too busy to walk it.
12. How does the woman find spiders?
A. Dangerous. B. Quiet. C. Interesting.
13. What animal does the woman seem to be interested in?
A. Cats. B. Snakes. C. Ants.
14. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Seek information online.
B. Shop at another store.
C. Buy a pet right away.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What is Ann?
A. A boss. B. A secretary. C. A manager.
16. When will Mr. Jones’s train leave for London?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
17. Who will Mr. Jones meet on Thursday?
A.Ms. Smith. B. Mr. Black. C. Mike.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. When did Alan Turing design a machine to solve mathematical problems?
A. At the age of 19. B. At the age of 23. C. At the age of 24.
19. What kind of computer can pass the Turing Test?
A. One that behaves like a human.
B. One that helps people work.
C. One that looks like a human.
20. What do we know about Alan Turing?
A. He studied maths in the USA.
B. His contribution was of great worth.
C. He was fond of computers since childhood.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific — I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.
Jason Moore, 18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
1. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To breathe the clean mountain air
B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C. To sleep under the stars
D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains
2. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ______.
A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses
C. poor families that can’t afford houses D. build hiking paths
3. ______ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton B. Trish Anderson
C. Jason Moore D. none of them
B
My mother is an English teacher. She has two good friends. One is Mrs. Black and the other is Mrs. White. Mrs. Black is from New York in the United States, but now she works at the same school with my mother. She teaches me English. She can speak good Chinese. She and her family live in a beautiful house with a nice garden on First Avenue in Qingdao. She likes music best. Her email address is pollyblack@163.com.
Mrs. White is from the UK. She is a teacher, too. She teaches in Beijing University (北京大学). She can speak English, French and a little Chinese. She likes cats best. Her email address is marywhite@126.com.
My mother often asks Mrs. Black to come to our home for dinner.
4. My mother teaches English in the same school with ______.
A. Mrs. Black’s family B. Mrs. Black and Mrs. White
C. Mrs. White D. Mrs. Black
5. Mrs. Black now lives in ______
A. Qingdao B. New York C. Beijing D. England
6. Mrs. White is good with ______.
A. music B. animals C. English D. French
7. Mrs. White can speak ______ languages.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
C
People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying (满足) a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to (关注) your mood (心情).
8. Why do fewer people cook now?
A. They like to eat in restaurants. B. Many people are too busy.
C. Many people don’t like cooking. D. They don’t like family meals.
9. A parent spends an hour making cookies ______.
A. just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth
B. only to send a message
C. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes
D. often to show her or his love
10. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____.
A. makes us happy B. makes us be interested in cooking
C. makes us pay attention to our mood D. makes us love others
11. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. How to make cookies. B. Family meals are important.
C People are too busy to cook. D. Homemade cookies taste better.
D
It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous (本土的) Australia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks, green plants, blue-green waters and blue skies.
To work full time in travel, you have to love nature. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day. I also enjoy photographing animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.
I hope so. I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues. Today I’ve been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day. When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles. This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area. If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that’s part of the solution.
12. What’s special about the Kimberley region?
A. It has bright light. B. It has blue skies.
C. It has red rocks. D. It is unique and untouched.
13. Why does Lauren wake up early?
A. To feed animals. B. To take photos of the rising sun.
C. To clean the boat. D. To meet passengers.
14. Which animals does Lauren like to photograph?
A. Dolphins and kangaroos. B. Crocodiles and tigers.
C. Lions and elephants. D. Birds and snakes.
15. What will Lauren do when posting the crocodile picture?
A. Ask for more food. B. Talk about her boat trip.
C. Say feeding wild crocodiles is bad. D. Invite people to see the crocodile.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit- -and that can be a very annoying thing. ___16___Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. ___17___
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer’s disease (早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study. ___18___Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. ___19___
3. Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. ___20___Or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don’t worry if your schedule isn’t filled with life changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I am deeply impressed by its lyrics (歌词): “If I could reach, higher, just for one moment touch the sky.”____21____ we hear this enthusiastic song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can ____22____ imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was ____23____ down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor ____24____ that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not give up and kept on working hard towards her recovery. Just one year after the ____25____, she stood up again and ____26____ this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.
Whenever I think of Gloria, a ____27____ comes back to me. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with ____28____ scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling, I seemed to be the least outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into ____29____. “Am I bound to take a back seat to everyone else?” _____30_____ to submit to such a fate, I spared no efforts to work on my lessons and joined in many activities, such as English speech contests, recitals, and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little opportunity to _____31_____ myself. My constant efforts finally _____32_____. I received some awards. More importantly, I gained courage and _____33_____ to face any difficulty in my journey through life.
_____34_____ is just like farming. You _____35_____ what you sow. Once you have a dream, don’t hesitate. Keep moving.
21. A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Because
22. A. simply B. easily C. finally D. hardly
23. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned
24. A. argued B. declared C. doubted D. added
25. A. disaster B. performance C. journey D. concert
26. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered
27. A. fancy B. view C. question D. memory
28. A. standard B. average C. high D. good
29. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger
30. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling
31. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. excuse
32. A. paid off B. took off C. went out D. gave out
33. A. money B. confidence C. profit D. praise
34. A. Difficulty B. Competition C. Life D. Journey
35. A. harvest B. reserve C. purchase D. collect
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ____36____ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ____37____ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ___38___ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___39___ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home ____40____ a happy heart.
After the student ____41____ (leave), the teacher let another student taste the water. He spit it out, ____42____ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ____43____?”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ____44____ (sweet).”
We understand this lesson best when we receive _____45_____ (gift) of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(15分)
46. 假如你是学生会主席李华,你的同学Van打算暑假回国,正考虑为他妈妈带些中国特色的礼物,特发信息向你征求建议。请根据以下内容用英语给Van回复邮件。
内容要点:
1. 建议礼物:旗袍,中国结等
2. 说明选择礼物的原因
3. 表达祝福和问候
注意:1、可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2、词数100左右。
参考词汇:旗袍 Chi-pao 中国结 Chinese knot
Dear Van,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
二节 读后续写(25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Recently, I volunteered with Interact, my school's service group at Read 2 Me, an activity that gives volunteers the opportunity to read to little kids and interact with them.
I walked with other volunteers into a large room in which there was a large variety of books. Some were picture books, such as Cifford or The Very Hungry Caterpillar. Others were chapter books with pictures in them, such as the Berenstain Bears and The Wimpy Kid series. For the extremely talented kids who like to be challenged, we provided chapter books that required imagination to understand. Just after I had gathered some books together, someone announced that it was almost time for the activity to start. All at once, a burst of voices was heard. The doors opened, and the children rushed in, beginning to look for a reading buddy(伙伴). They all looked so eager to read, just like mice eager to taste a piece of cheese. I was sitting there waiting and glancing at the books that I had picked out for the lucky kid I would read them to.
Just then, a boy about six years old began to come my way, and I knew that I had found my reading buddy. "Hi, I'm Max. Would you like to be my reading buddy?" "Sure," I responded. And then, I let him search for a book of his choice.
"I like this one," shouted Max. I looked at the book that he had chosen. It told an adventure story of a little girl with her dog, and it seemed that it would be a good one to read to him.
注意:
1、续写词数应为150左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: "Can you tell me why you want this book?” I asked.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Then came the after-reading activities in which we interacted with each other.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
环际大联考“逐梦计划”2025~2026学年度第一学期阶段考试(一)
高一英语试题
(试卷总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman do?
A. She typed a paper. B. She wrote another report.
C. She changed some numbers.
2. What did the man think of the festival this year?
A. It was great as a whole. B. It was better than last year’s.
C. The dance music was the best.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A skiing trip. B. A new jacket. C. The weather.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a gym. B. In a hospital. C. In a clothes store.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. The man should wear a tie. B. The man forgot to do his hair.
C. The man’s clothes don’t match.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Introduce Ms. Jennings to him.
B. Go to an opera with him.
C. Help him buy tickets.
7. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Attend a party. B. Work in the office. C. Do some shopping.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man doing?
A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a program. C. Holding a conference.
9. What does Susan focus on?
A. Car accidents. B. Sickness and health. C. Children’s safety at home.
10. Which accident happens most at home?
A. Cuts. B. Burns. C. Broken bones.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11. Why is the woman unwilling to keep a dog?
A. She doesn’t like it.
B. There’s no room for it.
C. She is too busy to walk it.
12. How does the woman find spiders?
A. Dangerous. B. Quiet. C. Interesting.
13. What animal does the woman seem to be interested in?
A. Cats. B. Snakes. C. Ants.
14. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Seek information online.
B. Shop at another store.
C. Buy a pet right away.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What is Ann?
A. A boss. B. A secretary. C. A manager.
16. When will Mr. Jones’s train leave for London?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
17. Who will Mr. Jones meet on Thursday?
A.Ms. Smith. B. Mr. Black. C. Mike.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. When did Alan Turing design a machine to solve mathematical problems?
A. At the age of 19. B. At the age of 23. C. At the age of 24.
19. What kind of computer can pass the Turing Test?
A. One that behaves like a human.
B. One that helps people work.
C. One that looks like a human.
20. What do we know about Alan Turing?
A. He studied maths in the USA.
B. His contribution was of great worth.
C. He was fond of computers since childhood.
听力答案 略
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific — I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.
Jason Moore, 18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
1. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To breathe the clean mountain air
B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C. To sleep under the stars
D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains
2. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ______.
A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses
C. poor families that can’t afford houses D. build hiking paths
3. ______ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton B. Trish Anderson
C. Jason Moore D. none of them
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
B
My mother is an English teacher. She has two good friends. One is Mrs. Black and the other is Mrs. White. Mrs. Black is from New York in the United States, but now she works at the same school with my mother. She teaches me English. She can speak good Chinese. She and her family live in a beautiful house with a nice garden on First Avenue in Qingdao. She likes music best. Her email address is pollyblack@163.com.
Mrs. White is from the UK. She is a teacher, too. She teaches in Beijing University (北京大学). She can speak English, French and a little Chinese. She likes cats best. Her email address is marywhite@126.com.
My mother often asks Mrs. Black to come to our home for dinner.
4. My mother teaches English in the same school with ______.
A. Mrs. Black’s family B. Mrs. Black and Mrs. White
C. Mrs. White D. Mrs. Black
5. Mrs. Black now lives in ______
A. Qingdao B. New York C. Beijing D. England
6. Mrs. White is good with ______.
A. music B. animals C. English D. French
7. Mrs. White can speak ______ languages.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
C
People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying (满足) a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”
There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to (关注) your mood (心情).
8. Why do fewer people cook now?
A. They like to eat in restaurants. B. Many people are too busy.
C. Many people don’t like cooking. D. They don’t like family meals.
9. A parent spends an hour making cookies ______.
A. just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth
B. only to send a message
C. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes
D. often to show her or his love
10. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____.
A. makes us happy B. makes us be interested in cooking
C. makes us pay attention to our mood D. makes us love others
11. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. How to make cookies. B. Family meals are important.
C People are too busy to cook. D. Homemade cookies taste better.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B
D
It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous (本土的) Australia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks, green plants, blue-green waters and blue skies.
To work full time in travel, you have to love nature. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day. I also enjoy photographing animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.
I hope so. I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues. Today I’ve been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day. When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles. This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area. If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that’s part of the solution.
12. What’s special about the Kimberley region?
A. It has bright light. B. It has blue skies.
C. It has red rocks. D. It is unique and untouched.
13. Why does Lauren wake up early?
A. To feed animals. B. To take photos of the rising sun.
C. To clean the boat. D. To meet passengers.
14. Which animals does Lauren like to photograph?
A. Dolphins and kangaroos. B. Crocodiles and tigers.
C. Lions and elephants. D. Birds and snakes.
15. What will Lauren do when posting the crocodile picture?
A. Ask for more food. B. Talk about her boat trip.
C. Say feeding wild crocodiles is bad. D. Invite people to see the crocodile.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit- -and that can be a very annoying thing. ___16___Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. ___17___
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer’s disease (早老性痴呆症),according to a recent study. ___18___Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. ___19___
3. Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. ___20___Or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don’t worry if your schedule isn’t filled with life changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. E 19. G 20. C
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I am deeply impressed by its lyrics (歌词): “If I could reach, higher, just for one moment touch the sky.”____21____ we hear this enthusiastic song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can ____22____ imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was ____23____ down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor ____24____ that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not give up and kept on working hard towards her recovery. Just one year after the ____25____, she stood up again and ____26____ this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.
Whenever I think of Gloria, a ____27____ comes back to me. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with ____28____ scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling, I seemed to be the least outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into ____29____. “Am I bound to take a back seat to everyone else?” _____30_____ to submit to such a fate, I spared no efforts to work on my lessons and joined in many activities, such as English speech contests, recitals, and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little opportunity to _____31_____ myself. My constant efforts finally _____32_____. I received some awards. More importantly, I gained courage and _____33_____ to face any difficulty in my journey through life.
_____34_____ is just like farming. You _____35_____ what you sow. Once you have a dream, don’t hesitate. Keep moving.
21. A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Because
22. A. simply B. easily C. finally D. hardly
23. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned
24. A. argued B. declared C. doubted D. added
25. A. disaster B. performance C. journey D. concert
26. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered
27. A. fancy B. view C. question D. memory
28. A. standard B. average C. high D. good
29. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger
30. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling
31. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. excuse
32. A. paid off B. took off C. went out D. gave out
33. A. money B. confidence C. profit D. praise
34. A. Difficulty B. Competition C. Life D. Journey
35. A. harvest B. reserve C. purchase D. collect
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ____36____ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ____37____ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ___38___ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___39___ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home ____40____ a happy heart.
After the student ____41____ (leave), the teacher let another student taste the water. He spit it out, ____42____ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ____43____?”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ____44____ (sweet).”
We understand this lesson best when we receive _____45_____ (gift) of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
【答案】36. The
37. who##that
38. presented
39. warmly 40. with
41 left 42. saying
43. it 44. sweeter
45. gifts
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(15分)
46. 假如你是学生会主席李华,你的同学Van打算暑假回国,正考虑为他妈妈带些中国特色的礼物,特发信息向你征求建议。请根据以下内容用英语给Van回复邮件。
内容要点:
1. 建议礼物:旗袍,中国结等
2. 说明选择礼物的原因
3. 表达祝福和问候
注意:1、可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2、词数100左右。
参考词汇:旗袍 Chi-pao 中国结 Chinese knot
Dear Van,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Van,
I’m delighted to know that you are going back to your homeland during this summer holidays and that you want to bring some gifts for your mother which symbolize Chinese culture.
From my point of view, you can buy the following present. First, I think Chi-pao, a beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman. And I’m sure your mother will like it very much. In addition, the Chinese knot is also a nice souvenir, which is usually hung in the sitting room as a beautiful decoration. It is a symbol of good luck. I do hope it will bring your family good luck and happiness.
Have a good holiday and give my best regards to your family!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Recently, I volunteered with Interact, my school's service group at Read 2 Me, an activity that gives volunteers the opportunity to read to little kids and interact with them.
I walked with other volunteers into a large room in which there was a large variety of books. Some were picture books, such as Cifford or The Very Hungry Caterpillar. Others were chapter books with pictures in them, such as the Berenstain Bears and The Wimpy Kid series. For the extremely talented kids who like to be challenged, we provided chapter books that required imagination to understand. Just after I had gathered some books together, someone announced that it was almost time for the activity to start. All at once, a burst of voices was heard. The doors opened, and the children rushed in, beginning to look for a reading buddy(伙伴). They all looked so eager to read, just like mice eager to taste a piece of cheese. I was sitting there waiting and glancing at the books that I had picked out for the lucky kid I would read them to.
Just then, a boy about six years old began to come my way, and I knew that I had found my reading buddy. "Hi, I'm Max. Would you like to be my reading buddy?" "Sure," I responded. And then, I let him search for a book of his choice.
"I like this one," shouted Max. I looked at the book that he had chosen. It told an adventure story of a little girl with her dog, and it seemed that it would be a good one to read to him.
注意:
1、续写词数应为150左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: "Can you tell me why you want this book?” I asked.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Then came the after-reading activities in which we interacted with each other.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】"Can you tell me why you want this book?" I asked. "I like adventure stories and I like dogs," he answered. I was delighted with his answer, and at once, I started to read to him. The story was so attractive to Max. He listened with great interest, totally lost in what was described in the story. He thanked me when I finished reading to him, looking so happy for having got the chance to listen to the story.
Then came the after-reading activities in which we interacted with each other. "I wish I were the dog. Then I could go on an adventure," said Max as we were talking about the story. I laughed and encouraged him to come up with some different endings of the story, which all sounded pretty funny. In the end, we acted out the story together. You can imagine how happy he was. A book opens a door to a whole new world. That day, I helped Max open one, and I'm convinced that he will be able to open many more for himself in the future.