（期中培优卷）期中核心素养培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语牛津译林版
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| 名称 | （期中培优卷）期中核心素养培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语牛津译林版 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 83.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-21 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级上册英语牛津译林版期中核心素养培优卷
本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Deng Yaping is my 1 sports star. She had many achievements in world championships (锦标赛). And she made table tennis more popular in China.
She was born in Henan on 5 February 1973. She began 2 tennis at the age of five. At the age of nine she won a championship in Henan. She got the first national championship when she was only 13. She 3 at first when she wanted to get into the national team. She was only 150 cm tall. Although Deng Yaping was refused at first, she did not 4 and trained much 5 . Finally, she joined the Chinese 6 team in 1988. She played with the famous player Qiao Hong and won her first world championship in the 7 doubles competition in 1989. Two years 8 , she won her first singles world championship. She also won gold medals in the 1992 and 1996 Olympics. She retired (退役) at the age of 24. 9 she retired, she had won more titles than 10 player, 11 four Olympic gold medals. Many 12 (13~16) in China showed great 13 in playing table tennis after she had many great achievements.
Deng Yaping was a great table tennis player. She proved 14 size and body type does not matter if we never 15 , we can do almost.
1．A．like B．favourite C．love D．best
2．A．playing B．played C．will play D．plays
3．A．refuse B．refused C．is refused D．was refused
4．A．lose heart B．jump C．practise D．go on
5．A．hard B．harder C．too hard D．hardest
6．A．nation B．national C．nations D．nationals
7．A．women’s B．woman’s C．men’s D．woman
8．A．ago B．after C．before D．later
9．A．When B．While C．As soon as D．After
10．A．any B．any other C．other D．the others
11．A．include B．includes C．including D．included
12．A．people B．teenagers C．men D．women
13．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests
14．A．if B．whether C．which D．that
15．A．put up B．take up C．wake up D．give up
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.”
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No·7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving tiring matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng told CCTV.
16．When did Zheng Qinwen win the Olympic gold in the tennis singles
A．August 7th 2020. B．August 7th 2024.
C．August 3rd 2020. D．August 3rd 2024.
17．How does Zheng Qinwen feel about being called “Queen Wen”
A．She feels like it is unreal. B．She hates the title.
C．She enjoys the title. D．She feels stressed.
18．The passage is most likely to be taken from ________.
A．a newspaper B．a magazine C．an advertisement D．an instruction
19．The last three paragraphs show ________.
A．that Zheng Qinwen didn’t expect to win the medal
B．that Zheng Qinwen is dreaming bigger achievements in her career (职业).
C．how she felt after winning the medal
D．what inspired her to win the medal
20．What do we know about Zheng Qinwen from the story
A．She won the championship in the recent Cincinnati Open.
B．Her world ranking went up after the Olympics.
C．Her success in the Olympics was just an accident.
D．She thought too much about her past achievements.
B
Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyles and even fight. Basically, they are often taking risks. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong
Not really. So what’s the reason According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”. As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and they also care more about what they think of them.
This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends, watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.
Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years, while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”
21．What does the underlined word “irrational” in the first paragraph mean
A．Quick. B．Crazy. C．Careful. D．Correct.
22．Why are teenagers often taking risks according to the text
A．They like difficult tasks.
B．They care about costs.
C．They are too young to tell right from wrong.
D．They care a lot about what their peers think of them.
23．How does Laurence explain the effect of peer influence on teens’ behavior
A．By using a metaphor (比喻).
B．By giving examples.
C．By presenting research findings.
D．By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).
24．According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) ________.
A．use more self-control
B．focus more on short-term benefits
C．perform better than when they are alone
D．become more careful about what they do
25．What can we learn from the text
A．Peer influence is bad for teenagers.
B．Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.
C．Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.
D．Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.
C
Everyone has a favorite colour, and mine is blue. It’s not just a colour—it’s the sky on a sunny morning, and the deep ocean (海洋) hiding secrets. Blue is everywhere, and it always makes me feel peaceful and calm.
Two years ago, I failed both maths and English. I felt very sad. And I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My parents were worried about me. So, they took me on a trip to the seaside. During the trip to the coast, I fell in love with blue. Standing on the beach, I watched seawater dance. The water shone under the sun, and tiny fish swam near the rocks. They looked like blue stars. Even the salty air seemed to shimmer (闪烁) with blue light. That day, the sea didn’t just look beautiful—it felt like a friend whispering, “Relax. Everything’s okay.”
Back home, blue stayed with me. My bedroom walls are painted sky-blue, helping me relax after busy school days. When I wear my blue sports shoes, I’m ready for an adventure (冒险)—like the time I joined a science fair and built a model plane that shone bright blue when flying. It won second place. Blue isn’t just calm, but it’s quietly brave. Just like the ocean, brave people are not afraid to go to deeper areas.
Blue means trust and peace, like the quiet minutes before the sun goes down. But it also means energy. My favorite colour isn’t boring. It’s a peaceful heartbeat in a noisy world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
26．What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A．To tell about the writer’s daily life.
B．To describe the sky and the ocean.
C．To explain why the writer likes to travel.
D．To lead in the story between the writer and blue.
27．Why did the writer’s parents take him to the seaside
A．Because they wanted him to learn to swim.
B．Because they wanted him to make new friends.
C．Because they wanted him to relax after failing exams.
D．Because they wanted him to see the beautiful views.
28．Why does the writer call blue “quietly brave”
A．It’s the rarest colour in nature.
B．It reminds people to speak loudly.
C．It represents peace but encourages adventure.
D．It helps people relax and feel peaceful.
29．Which example shows blue giving the writer confidence
A．Watching the sea at the coast. B．Painting bedroom walls sky-blue.
C．Wearing blue sports shoes to a science fair. D．Seeing tiny fish swim in the water.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．The Science of Blue B．Blue: A Calm and Brave Colour
C．A Trip to the Seaside D．How Colours Influence Moods
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Joe had been working at a bookstore for four months. Although four months might seem like a long time, Joe felt like it had been only one month since he was hired. 31 He couldn’t believe he got hired on the day of his interview. Joe felt grateful that he worked where he was. He loved to brag about his job to his friends and family.
32 His favorite author was Mark Twain. Joe’s most beloved book of his was The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Working at a bookstore not only gave Joe a chance to read books, but allowed him to interact with other fellow bookworms. Joe often would recommend books to customers, and customers would do the same for Joe. Every now and then, he would come across classic books and want to take them home to read. 33 It was difficult to decide which book to take sometimes. Joe was getting paid three hundred dollars every two weeks. Sometimes it would surpass this amount when he worked overtime. 34 Buying a car was the main reason Joe wanted to start working. He began shopping online for used vehicles.
Joe already knew which kind of car he wanted. He had first seen a picture of it in a magazine, and he had dreamed of owning one of his very own. His dream car was 1984 BMW. 35 He would search on the Internet until he finally found it. Joe could not believe it when he discovered a seller with the car.
A．Joe wanted a black one with two doors.
B．Joe loved reading books in his spare time.
C．Working at a bookstore was a dream job for Joe.
D．Joe liked buying books written by American writers.
E．Joe’s manager allowed him one book for free once a week.
F．His boss wouldn’t allow him to take away the books from the bookstore.
G．After a couple of months, Joe had saved up enough money to finally buy his first car.
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．You’d better not (connect) him through e-mails. He never checks them.
37．Thank you for your useful (suggest). I think I’ll follow them.
38．Ms Yang told us students that the word “record” has two (pronounce).
39．The Chinese people started the traditional of (admire) the moon.
40．The products are not (simple) made in China. In fact, they are designed and developed by the Chinese.
41．The scientist spent many years on the research and finally made a great (成就).
42．The dove (鸽子) is a (象征) of peace all over the world.
43．She often (怀疑) whether what we say is true or not.
44．Study hard and make as much (进步) as possible, will you
45．The doctor gave him a lot of (珍贵的) advice on physical and mental health.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．宴会中的问题最后被管家轻而易举地处理好了。
Finally, problems during the banquet by the butler.
47．对学生来说知道如何处理他们的问题是很重要的。
It’s important for students to know how to their problems.
48．傍晚时分，我喜欢在这里一边野餐一边欣赏天边的晚霞。
In the late afternoon, I like having a picnic and the sunset glow in the sky here.
49．他们不知道自己是否能成功，但都尽了最大的努力。
They didn’t know or not, but they all tried their best.
50．没有食物，这些动物在冬天会饿死。
Without food, the animals would hunger during the winter.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
against, fight, hard, before, wait, Chinese, with, challenge, amazed, confidence, after, he
Shi Yuqi Wins World Badminton Championship! On September 1, 2025, in Paris, Chinese badminton player Shi Yuqi did something 51 . He won the men’s singles title at the World Badminton Championships. This was 52 first world championship in men’s singles since Chen Long won in 2015.
In the final, Shi Yuqi played 53 Kunlavut from Thailand and the defending champion (卫冕冠军). The match was very exciting 54 losing the first set 19-21, Shi Yuqi did not give up. He 55 back and won the next two sets 21-10 and 21-18.
This victory was very special for Shi Yuqi. Just one year earlier, at the Paris Olympics, he had lost to the same player. But this time, he worked 56 and got his revenge (复仇). After winning, he was so emotional that he knelt down and cried. “I am 57 for this moment for too long,” he said. 58 coach, Sun Jun, was also very moved. He faced a lot of 59 but he never stopped trying. This win is for everyone who believes in hard work.”
Shi Yuqi is 29 years old. He is now at the top of his career. Fans say that he has proven himself with this win. Not only is he physically strong but he is also mentally tough. This world title gives him great 60 for the future, including the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. He is also setting a good example for younger Chinese players like Weng Hongyang and Li Shifeng. As Shi Yuqi said after the match: “It’s not a big problem. Let’s do it again!” His story teaches us about never giving up—a spirit that moves many people.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in our lives and studies. What should we do in the face of them Shall we run away from them 61 shall we go out to deal with them We must think 62 (two) before acting.
First of all, we should regard them as challenges and face them bravely. It’s a good chance to improve ourselves. Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try 63 (solve) these difficulties step by step. It 64 (true) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing 65 (be) impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take 66 active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate with our 67 (partner) or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate while studying. The harder we work, the 68 (good) future we will have. Only 69 this way, can we become more capable and confident. There’s no shortcut.
Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for ourselves, but also for our country — China! Strong youth, strong country. Let’s go on fighting 70 we e on, guys!
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
“We see colours everywhere; we use them a lot and sometimes our life may be changed because of them,” said Verity Allen. In a new programme “Colour Me Healthy”, Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard we work and the choices we make. They can change our feelings and even influence how healthy we are.
“Have you ever noticed how people always use the same colours for the same things ” says Verity. “Our toothpaste (牙膏) is always white or blue. It’s seldom grey. Why not For some reason we think that blue and white are clean, while we usually think of grey products (产品) as being a bit dirty and unpleasant. It’s the same for business. We respect a company which writes its name in blue or black more than other colours. People who design new products can use these ideas to influence what we buy.”
There are also some other interesting facts about colours in our life. We use red, yellow and green as the traffic lights because they are most easily seen. The environmental protection colour is usually “green” because it lets us think of the green trees, grasses and mountains.
71．What colour is our toothpaste
72．Why are traffic lights red, yellow and green
73．What do we usually think of grey products
74．What’s Verity’s opinion (观点) about colours
75．What else do you know about the use of colours in daily life (Please give an example)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．自古以来，人们对英雄的定义没有统一的标准。英雄可以是科学家、体育健将，也可以是医生或者见义勇为者。假如你班将要开展一次以“The hero in my heart”为主题的英语班会。请你根据下面的要点与要求写一篇英语发言稿。
要点：
(1) 你心中的英雄是谁
(2) 你为什么认为他/她是你心中的英雄
(3) 你从他/她那里学到了什么
要求：
(1) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名：
(2) 词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。
The hero in my heart
Good afternoon, everyone! I’m glad that I have the chance to tell you about the hero in my heart
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．D
【导语】本文介绍了邓亚萍的乒乓球生涯及对青少年的影响。
1．句意：邓亚萍是我最喜欢的体育明星。
like喜欢；favourite最喜欢的；love爱；best最好的。根据“Deng Yaping is my...sports star”可知，邓亚萍是我最喜欢的体育明星，这里需用形容词favourite符合语境。故选B。
2．句意：她五岁开始打网球。
playing动名词；played过去式；will play一般将来时；plays三单。这里是：begin doing sth.开始做某事。故选A。
3．句意：起初，当她想进入国家队时，遭到了拒绝。
refuse动词原形；refused过去式；is refused一般现在时的被动语态；was refused一般过去时的被动语态。根据“at first when she wanted to get into the national team.”可知，这里用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
4．句意：虽然邓亚萍起初被拒绝了，但她并没有灰心，而是更加努力地训练。
lose heart丧失信心；jump跳跃；practise练习；go on继续。根据“she did not”可知，这里指邓亚萍并没有灰心。故选A。
5．句意：虽然邓亚萍起初被拒绝了，但她并没有灰心，而是更加努力地训练。
hard原级；harder比较级；too hard太难；hardest最高级。根据“much”可知，这里用副词的比较级。故选B。
6．句意：最终，她于1988年加入了中国国家队。
nation国家；national国家的；nations民族，复数；nationals国人，复数。根据“she joined the Chinese…team in 1988.”可知，她于1988年加入了中国国家队，需用形容词national，作定语。故选B。
7．句意：1989年，她与著名选手乔红搭档，在女子双打比赛中首次获得世界冠军。
women’s女子的；woman’s女人的；men’s男士的；woman女人。根据“She played with the famous player Qiao Hong”可知，这里指女子双打比赛，需用women’s。故选A。
8．句意：两年后，她赢得了她的第一个单打世界冠军。
ago以前；after之后；before之前；later以后 。two years later意为“两年后”。故选D。
9．句意：当她退役时，她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，包括四枚奥运金牌。
When当……的时候；While与……同时；As soon as一……就……；After之后。根据“she retired,”可知，这里是由when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。
10．句意：当她退役时，她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，包括四枚奥运金牌。
any任何；any other任何其他；other其他；the others其他人。空后的player是单数，这里指她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，需用any other。故选B。
11．句意：当她退役时，她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，包括四枚奥运金牌。
include包括，动词；includes包括，三单；including包括，介词；included包括，过去式。根据“four Olympic gold medals.”可知，这里是包括四枚奥运金牌，需用介词including。 故选C。
12．句意：在她取得了许多伟大成就后，中国许多青少年对打乒乓球表现出极大的兴趣。
people人；teenagers青少年；men男人；women女人。根据“13~16”可知，这里指青少年。故选B。
13．句意：在她取得了许多伟大成就后，中国许多青少年对打乒乓球表现出极大的兴趣。
interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interest兴趣；interests兴趣爱好。根据“in playing table tennis”可知，这里指中国许多青少年对打乒乓球表现出极大的兴趣，这里用单数interest。故选C。
14．句意：她证明了身材和体型并不重要。如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做到。
if如果；whether是否；which哪一个；that那个。根据“size and body type does not matter”可知，这里是由that引导的宾语从句。故选D。
15．句意：她证明了身材和体型并不重要。如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做到。
put up张贴；take up占用；wake up唤醒；give up放弃。根据“if we never…, we can do almost.”可知，这里是如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做到。故选D。
16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌，介绍了她的成长历程、对“Queen Wen”这一称号的看法、奥运夺冠后的心态以及未来的职业规划等内容。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”可知，21岁的郑钦文于8月3日在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌，再结合第三段“From 2020 to 2024”可知年份是2024年，所以郑钦文赢得奥运网球单打金牌的时间是2024年8月3日。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well.”可知，郑钦文表示自己很喜欢粉丝给她起的“Queen Wen”这个称号，因为它很符合自己的性格。故选C。
18．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要报道了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中夺冠这一新闻事件，还介绍了她的相关情况，具有新闻的时效性和真实性等特点，所以这篇文章很可能来自报纸。故选A。
19．主旨大意题。最后三段描述了郑钦文在赢得奥运金牌后，立即参加辛辛那提公开赛，并坦承需要“忘记过去的成绩，重新开始”。这表明她并未满足于现有成就，而是着眼于未来的比赛和挑战，体现了她不断追求更高目标的职业精神。因此，这三段主要说明她正在追求更大的职业成就。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No 7.”可知，她的世界排名从2020年到2024年大幅提升，而奥运会于2024年8月举行，因此她的排名上升是在奥运会之前和期间发生的，即“在奥运会后她的排名上升了”这一说法符合事实。故选B。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年易受同龄人影响而冒险，但多数成年后会改善。
21．词句猜测题。根据“Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyles and even fight. Basically, they are often taking risks.”可知，他们吸烟、打架、冒险等行为，说明这些决定是“不理智的”，即：疯狂的决定，故此处划线部分意为“疯狂的”，和crazy意义相近。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is ‘peer influence’”可知，Laurence认为青少年冒险的原因是同龄人影响，即他们非常在意同龄人的看法。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车)”可知，将青少年大脑比喻为“油门强但刹车弱”的汽车。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据“In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends, watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.”可知，当朋友围观时，青少年在游戏中更冒险，说明他们更关注短期利益，而非长远后果。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. ‘They get more self-controlled.’”可知，约2/3到3/4有暴力倾向的青少年长大后不再暴力。故选C。
26．D 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者对蓝色的喜爱以及蓝色如何影响他的生活和情感。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Everyone has a favorite colour, and mine is blue…it always makes me feel peaceful and calm.”可知，第一段通过描述蓝色对作者的意义，引出了作者与蓝色的故事。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Two years ago, I failed both maths and English…My parents were worried about me. So, they took me on a trip to the seaside.”可知，父母带作者去海边是为了让他放松心情。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Blue isn’t just calm, but it’s quietly brave…brave people are not afraid to go to deeper areas.”可知，蓝色既代表平静，也鼓励人们勇敢冒险。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“When I wear my blue sports shoes, I’m ready for an adventure…It won second place.”可知，蓝色运动鞋给了作者参加科学展览并获奖的信心。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕蓝色对作者的影响展开，既提到蓝色带来的平静，也提到它赋予的勇气。因此，选项B“蓝色：冷静和勇敢的颜色”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．E 34．G 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了乔在书店工作。他加班工作，攒够了钱，买了他的第一辆车。
31．根据“Joe felt grateful that he worked where he was.”可知，乔很感激他能在现在的地方工作，因此表示在这里工作是他的梦想。C项“在书店工作是乔梦寐以求的工作。”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据“His favorite author was Mark Twain. Joe’s most beloved book of his was The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”可知，他喜欢读书，B项“乔喜欢在业余时间读书。”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“It was difficult to decide which book to take sometimes.”可知，他很难决定要带哪一本书回家，因此表示经理只允许他一周免费读一本书，E项“乔的经理允许他每周免费读一本书。”符合语境，故选E。
34．根据“Buying a car was the main reason Joe wanted to start working.”可知，此处表示他买了车，G项“几个月后，乔终于攒够了钱，买了他的第一辆车。”符合语境，故选G。
35．根据“His dream car was 1984 BMW”可知，此处表示他想要一辆什么样的车，A项“乔想要一辆黑色的双门车。”符合语境，故选A。
36．connect
【解析】句意：你最好不要通过电子邮件联系他。他从不查看它们。connect“联系”，had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故填connect。
37．suggestions
【解析】句意：感谢你提出的有用的建议。我认为我会采纳它们。根据“useful”和“I’ll follow them”可知，此处需要用名词形式。suggest的名词形式为suggestion。由于“them”指代复数，因此名词用复数形式。故填suggestions。
38．pronunciations
【解析】句意：杨老师告诉我们学生“record”有两个发音。two后加可数名词复数，pronunciation“发音”，复数形式是pronunciations。故填pronunciations。
39．admiring
【解析】句意：中国人开始了赏月的传统。admire“欣赏”，the traditional of doing sth.“做某事的传统”，因此填动名词。故填admiring。
40．simply
【解析】句意：这些产品并非仅仅是在中国制造。事实上，它们是由中国人设计和研发的。“simple”是形容词，意为“简单的”；此处要修饰动词“made”，需要用副词形式，“simple”的副词形式是“simply”，意思是“仅仅，只是；简单地”，符合语境。故填simply。
41．achievement
【解析】句意：这位科学家花了多年时间进行研究，最终取得了巨大的成就。根据汉语提示可知，achievement“成就”，名词，由空前不定冠词a可知，空处名词应用单数形式。故填achievement。
42．symbol
【解析】句意：鸽子在世界各地是和平的象征。symbol“象征”，名词作表语。故填symbol。
43．doubts
【解析】句意：她经常怀疑我们说的是否真实。根据汉语提示可知，doubt“怀疑”，动词；根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单，此处用三单形式doubts。故填doubts。
44．progress
【解析】句意：努力学习，尽可能取得更大的进步，好吗？根据汉语提示可知，其对应英语单词为progress，意为“进步”，make progress“取得进步”，固定搭配。故填progress。
45．valuable
【解析】句意：医生在身心健康方面给了他很多珍贵的建议。valuable“珍贵的”，形容词作定语。故填valuable。
46．were easily dealt with
【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示“被处理”，用短语“deal with”的被动形式“be dealt with”，原句中的“最后”表明事情发生在过去，且主语“problems”为复数，所以be动词用were；“轻而易举地”用副词“easily”表示，修饰动词“were dealt with”。故填were；easily；dealt；with。
47．deal with
【解析】deal with表示“处理”，动词短语；to为不定式符号，动词用原形。故填deal；with。
48．admiring/enjoying
【解析】对照中英文可知空处表示“欣赏”，对应的英文是enjoy/admire，结合“having a picnic”可知，空处也应用动名词形式与之并列，故填admiring/enjoying。
49．whether they could succeed
【解析】根据汉语提示可知，know后面跟宾语从句，从句结构是“whether ... or not”，意为“是否”，引导词后跟陈述句语序。they“他们”，作从句的主语；can“能”，主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时态，因此用could；succeed“成功”，动词，与could一起构成谓语，could是情态动词，succeed用动词原形。故填whether；they；could；succeed。
50．die of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，“饥饿”属于内因，die of“死于（自身内部原因）”，固定短语，would后跟动词原形。故填die；of。
51．amazing 52．China’s 53．against 54．After 55．fought 56．hard 57．waiting 58．His 59．challenges 60．confidence
【导语】本文主要报道了中国羽毛球运动员石宇奇在2025年巴黎世界羽毛球锦标赛中夺得男子单打冠军的事迹，以及此次胜利的意义和他背后的努力。
51．句意：2025年9月1日，在巴黎，中国羽毛球运动员石宇奇做了一件令人惊叹的事。根据“He won the men’s singles title at the World Badminton Championships”可知，夺冠是令人惊叹的事，amazed修饰人，amazing修饰物，此处修饰something，应用amazing。故填amazing。
52．句意：这是自2015年谌龙夺冠以来，中国在男子单打项目上的首个世界冠军。根据“first world championship in men’s singles since Chen Long won in 2015”可知，此处指“中国的首个冠军”，应用形容词China’s修饰名词短语first world championship。故填China’s。
53．句意：在决赛中，石宇奇对阵来自泰国的卫冕冠军昆拉武特。根据“played…Kunlavut from Thailand”可知，此处考查play against，表示“与……对抗”。故填against。
54．句意：这场比赛非常精彩，在以19-21输掉第一局后，石宇奇没有放弃。根据“losing the first set 19-21, Shi Yuqi did not give up”可知，“输掉第一局”发生在“不放弃”之前，应用介词after引导时间状语。故填After。
55．句意：他反击，以21-10和21-18赢得了接下来的两局。根据“won the next two sets 21-10 and 21-18”可知，此处指“反击”，应用fight back，文章时态为一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。故填fought。
56．句意：但这一次，他努力拼搏，成功复仇。根据“got his revenge”可知，此处指“努力工作/拼搏”，应用work hard，hard为副词，修饰动词worked。故填hard。
57．句意：“我为这一刻等待了太久，” 他说。根据“for this moment for too long”可知，此处表示“等待这一刻”，应用be waiting for，结合语境及am，此处用现在进行时表持续的状态。故填waiting。
58．句意：他的教练孙军也非常感动。根据“coach, Sun Jun”可知，此处指“石宇奇的教练”，应用形容词性物主代词His修饰名词coach，句首首字母大写。故填His。
59．句意：他面临了很多挑战，但从未停止努力。根据“He faced a lot of… but he never stopped trying”可知，a lot of后接名词复数，challenge的复数形式是challenges，表示“很多挑战”。故填challenges。
60．句意：这个世界冠军为他的未来带来了巨大的信心，包括2028年洛杉矶奥运会。根据“This world title gives him great…for the future”可知，冠军会带来信心，应用名词confidence，为不可数名词。故填confidence。
61．Or 62．twice 63．to solve 64．truly 65．is 66．an 67．partners 68．better 69．in 70．until
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了九年级学生在学习和生活中遇到困难时，应如何勇敢面对、积极解决，并强调了努力、合作等品质的重要性，同时点明学习不仅是为自己，也是为国家的主题。
61．句意：我们是要逃避它们，还是要主动去应对它们？根据前文“Shall we...”和空后的“shall we...”可知，两个问句为选择并列关系，且位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Or。
62．句意：我们在行动前必须三思。two“二”，是基数词，根据“before acting”可知，think twice“三思”符合语境，故填twice。
63．句意：其次，我们必须走出舒适区，尽量逐步解决这些困难。solve“解决”，是动词，根据“try”可知，此处需用其不定式形式作宾语，故填to solve。
64．句意：这确实需要勇气和信心来战胜它们。true“真实的”，是形容词，根据此处修饰动词“requires”可知，需用其副词形式，故填truly。
65．句意：如果我们坚持尝试，没有什么是不可能的。根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而由主语“Nothing”可知，此处需用“be”的第三人称单数形式，故填is。
66．句意：在课堂上认真听讲并积极参加各种练习，对我们来说既必要又重要。根据“take...active part in”可知take an active part in“积极参加”符合语境，故填an。
67．句意：我们也应该真诚地与我们的伙伴或团队成员合作。partner“伙伴”，是可数名词，根据后文“team members”可知，此处需用其复数形式，故填partners。
68．句意：我们越努力学习，我们的未来就会越好。good“好的”，是形容词，分析可知句子结构为the + 比较级..., the + 比较级....“越……，就越……”，所以此处需用其比较级形式，故填better。
69．句意：只有用这种方式，我们才能变得更有能力和自信。根据“this way”可知，此处需填介词“in”，表示“用这种方式”，符合语境，故填in。
70．句意：让我们继续奋斗直到成功。根据“Let’s go on fighting ”和“we succeed”可知，应是说保持奋斗，直到成功。until“直到”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故填until。
71．White or blue. 72．Because they are most easily seen. 73．We think they are a bit dirty and unpleasant. 74．Colours can influence our work, choices, feelings, and health. 75．Hospitals often use light blue or green walls to help patients feel calm.
【导语】本文讲述了颜色如何影响我们的工作、选择、情感和健康，以及颜色在生活中的不同作用和象征意义。
71．根据“Our toothpaste (牙膏) is always white or blue.”可知，我们的牙膏总是白色或蓝色的。故填White or blue.
72．根据“We use red, yellow and green as the traffic lights because they are most easily seen.”可知，我们使用红黄绿作为交通灯，因为它们最容易被看见。故填Because they are most easily seen.
73．根据“For some reason we think that blue and white are clean, while we usually think of grey products (产品) as being a bit dirty and unpleasant.”可知，我们通常认为灰色的产品看起来有点脏且令人不愉快。故填We think they are a bit dirty and unpleasant.
74．根据“Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard we work and the choices we make. They can change our feelings and even influence how healthy we are.”可知，Verity认为颜色能影响工作效率、选择、情绪，甚至健康。故填Colours can influence our work, choices, feelings, and health.
75．开放性作答，言之有理即可。例如医疗场所常用浅蓝或绿色来营造平静的氛围。故填Hospitals often use light blue or green walls to help patients feel calm.
76．例文
The hero in my heart
Good afternoon, everyone! I’m glad that I have the chance to tell you about the hero in my heart—Lang Ping.
Lang Ping is an excellent coach as well as a great volleyball player. In 1984, she, as a player, helped the Chinese women’s volleyball team win their first Olympic gold medal. And under her leadership, the Chinese women’s volleyball team has won many medals since 2013. Whatever she does, she always tries her best. However, Lang is in poor health because of hard exercise and work. But she is always strong and has never thought of giving up. Her spirit encourages me a lot. That’s why I see her as a hero. From her, I’ve learned how to stick to my dream and make it come true.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己心目中的英雄是郎平；
第二步，介绍为什么她是我心目中的英雄；
第三步，书写结语。表达“感谢您的聆听”。
[亮点词汇]
①try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
②be in poor health健康状态不好
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①Whatever she does, she always tries her best. (whatever引导的让步状语从句)
②That’s why I see her as a hero. (why引导的表语从句)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级上册英语牛津译林版期中核心素养培优卷
本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Deng Yaping is my 1 sports star. She had many achievements in world championships (锦标赛). And she made table tennis more popular in China.
She was born in Henan on 5 February 1973. She began 2 tennis at the age of five. At the age of nine she won a championship in Henan. She got the first national championship when she was only 13. She 3 at first when she wanted to get into the national team. She was only 150 cm tall. Although Deng Yaping was refused at first, she did not 4 and trained much 5 . Finally, she joined the Chinese 6 team in 1988. She played with the famous player Qiao Hong and won her first world championship in the 7 doubles competition in 1989. Two years 8 , she won her first singles world championship. She also won gold medals in the 1992 and 1996 Olympics. She retired (退役) at the age of 24. 9 she retired, she had won more titles than 10 player, 11 four Olympic gold medals. Many 12 (13~16) in China showed great 13 in playing table tennis after she had many great achievements.
Deng Yaping was a great table tennis player. She proved 14 size and body type does not matter if we never 15 , we can do almost.
1．A．like B．favourite C．love D．best
2．A．playing B．played C．will play D．plays
3．A．refuse B．refused C．is refused D．was refused
4．A．lose heart B．jump C．practise D．go on
5．A．hard B．harder C．too hard D．hardest
6．A．nation B．national C．nations D．nationals
7．A．women’s B．woman’s C．men’s D．woman
8．A．ago B．after C．before D．later
9．A．When B．While C．As soon as D．After
10．A．any B．any other C．other D．the others
11．A．include B．includes C．including D．included
12．A．people B．teenagers C．men D．women
13．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests
14．A．if B．whether C．which D．that
15．A．put up B．take up C．wake up D．give up
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win.”
From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No·7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court, because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving tiring matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure (of) is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng told CCTV.
16．When did Zheng Qinwen win the Olympic gold in the tennis singles
A．August 7th 2020. B．August 7th 2024.
C．August 3rd 2020. D．August 3rd 2024.
17．How does Zheng Qinwen feel about being called “Queen Wen”
A．She feels like it is unreal. B．She hates the title.
C．She enjoys the title. D．She feels stressed.
18．The passage is most likely to be taken from ________.
A．a newspaper B．a magazine C．an advertisement D．an instruction
19．The last three paragraphs show ________.
A．that Zheng Qinwen didn’t expect to win the medal
B．that Zheng Qinwen is dreaming bigger achievements in her career (职业).
C．how she felt after winning the medal
D．what inspired her to win the medal
20．What do we know about Zheng Qinwen from the story
A．She won the championship in the recent Cincinnati Open.
B．Her world ranking went up after the Olympics.
C．Her success in the Olympics was just an accident.
D．She thought too much about her past achievements.
B
Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyles and even fight. Basically, they are often taking risks. Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong
Not really. So what’s the reason According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”. As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and they also care more about what they think of them.
This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends, watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.
Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years, while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”
21．What does the underlined word “irrational” in the first paragraph mean
A．Quick. B．Crazy. C．Careful. D．Correct.
22．Why are teenagers often taking risks according to the text
A．They like difficult tasks.
B．They care about costs.
C．They are too young to tell right from wrong.
D．They care a lot about what their peers think of them.
23．How does Laurence explain the effect of peer influence on teens’ behavior
A．By using a metaphor (比喻).
B．By giving examples.
C．By presenting research findings.
D．By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).
24．According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) ________.
A．use more self-control
B．focus more on short-term benefits
C．perform better than when they are alone
D．become more careful about what they do
25．What can we learn from the text
A．Peer influence is bad for teenagers.
B．Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.
C．Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.
D．Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.
C
Everyone has a favorite colour, and mine is blue. It’s not just a colour—it’s the sky on a sunny morning, and the deep ocean (海洋) hiding secrets. Blue is everywhere, and it always makes me feel peaceful and calm.
Two years ago, I failed both maths and English. I felt very sad. And I didn’t want to talk to anyone. My parents were worried about me. So, they took me on a trip to the seaside. During the trip to the coast, I fell in love with blue. Standing on the beach, I watched seawater dance. The water shone under the sun, and tiny fish swam near the rocks. They looked like blue stars. Even the salty air seemed to shimmer (闪烁) with blue light. That day, the sea didn’t just look beautiful—it felt like a friend whispering, “Relax. Everything’s okay.”
Back home, blue stayed with me. My bedroom walls are painted sky-blue, helping me relax after busy school days. When I wear my blue sports shoes, I’m ready for an adventure (冒险)—like the time I joined a science fair and built a model plane that shone bright blue when flying. It won second place. Blue isn’t just calm, but it’s quietly brave. Just like the ocean, brave people are not afraid to go to deeper areas.
Blue means trust and peace, like the quiet minutes before the sun goes down. But it also means energy. My favorite colour isn’t boring. It’s a peaceful heartbeat in a noisy world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
26．What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A．To tell about the writer’s daily life.
B．To describe the sky and the ocean.
C．To explain why the writer likes to travel.
D．To lead in the story between the writer and blue.
27．Why did the writer’s parents take him to the seaside
A．Because they wanted him to learn to swim.
B．Because they wanted him to make new friends.
C．Because they wanted him to relax after failing exams.
D．Because they wanted him to see the beautiful views.
28．Why does the writer call blue “quietly brave”
A．It’s the rarest colour in nature.
B．It reminds people to speak loudly.
C．It represents peace but encourages adventure.
D．It helps people relax and feel peaceful.
29．Which example shows blue giving the writer confidence
A．Watching the sea at the coast. B．Painting bedroom walls sky-blue.
C．Wearing blue sports shoes to a science fair. D．Seeing tiny fish swim in the water.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．The Science of Blue B．Blue: A Calm and Brave Colour
C．A Trip to the Seaside D．How Colours Influence Moods
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Joe had been working at a bookstore for four months. Although four months might seem like a long time, Joe felt like it had been only one month since he was hired. 31 He couldn’t believe he got hired on the day of his interview. Joe felt grateful that he worked where he was. He loved to brag about his job to his friends and family.
32 His favorite author was Mark Twain. Joe’s most beloved book of his was The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Working at a bookstore not only gave Joe a chance to read books, but allowed him to interact with other fellow bookworms. Joe often would recommend books to customers, and customers would do the same for Joe. Every now and then, he would come across classic books and want to take them home to read. 33 It was difficult to decide which book to take sometimes. Joe was getting paid three hundred dollars every two weeks. Sometimes it would surpass this amount when he worked overtime. 34 Buying a car was the main reason Joe wanted to start working. He began shopping online for used vehicles.
Joe already knew which kind of car he wanted. He had first seen a picture of it in a magazine, and he had dreamed of owning one of his very own. His dream car was 1984 BMW. 35 He would search on the Internet until he finally found it. Joe could not believe it when he discovered a seller with the car.
A．Joe wanted a black one with two doors.
B．Joe loved reading books in his spare time.
C．Working at a bookstore was a dream job for Joe.
D．Joe liked buying books written by American writers.
E．Joe’s manager allowed him one book for free once a week.
F．His boss wouldn’t allow him to take away the books from the bookstore.
G．After a couple of months, Joe had saved up enough money to finally buy his first car.
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．You’d better not (connect) him through e-mails. He never checks them.
37．Thank you for your useful (suggest). I think I’ll follow them.
38．Ms Yang told us students that the word “record” has two (pronounce).
39．The Chinese people started the traditional of (admire) the moon.
40．The products are not (simple) made in China. In fact, they are designed and developed by the Chinese.
41．The scientist spent many years on the research and finally made a great (成就).
42．The dove (鸽子) is a (象征) of peace all over the world.
43．She often (怀疑) whether what we say is true or not.
44．Study hard and make as much (进步) as possible, will you
45．The doctor gave him a lot of (珍贵的) advice on physical and mental health.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．宴会中的问题最后被管家轻而易举地处理好了。
Finally, problems during the banquet by the butler.
47．对学生来说知道如何处理他们的问题是很重要的。
It’s important for students to know how to their problems.
48．傍晚时分，我喜欢在这里一边野餐一边欣赏天边的晚霞。
In the late afternoon, I like having a picnic and the sunset glow in the sky here.
49．他们不知道自己是否能成功，但都尽了最大的努力。
They didn’t know or not, but they all tried their best.
50．没有食物，这些动物在冬天会饿死。
Without food, the animals would hunger during the winter.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
against, fight, hard, before, wait, Chinese, with, challenge, amazed, confidence, after, he
Shi Yuqi Wins World Badminton Championship! On September 1, 2025, in Paris, Chinese badminton player Shi Yuqi did something 51 . He won the men’s singles title at the World Badminton Championships. This was 52 first world championship in men’s singles since Chen Long won in 2015.
In the final, Shi Yuqi played 53 Kunlavut from Thailand and the defending champion (卫冕冠军). The match was very exciting 54 losing the first set 19-21, Shi Yuqi did not give up. He 55 back and won the next two sets 21-10 and 21-18.
This victory was very special for Shi Yuqi. Just one year earlier, at the Paris Olympics, he had lost to the same player. But this time, he worked 56 and got his revenge (复仇). After winning, he was so emotional that he knelt down and cried. “I am 57 for this moment for too long,” he said. 58 coach, Sun Jun, was also very moved. He faced a lot of 59 but he never stopped trying. This win is for everyone who believes in hard work.”
Shi Yuqi is 29 years old. He is now at the top of his career. Fans say that he has proven himself with this win. Not only is he physically strong but he is also mentally tough. This world title gives him great 60 for the future, including the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. He is also setting a good example for younger Chinese players like Weng Hongyang and Li Shifeng. As Shi Yuqi said after the match: “It’s not a big problem. Let’s do it again!” His story teaches us about never giving up—a spirit that moves many people.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in our lives and studies. What should we do in the face of them Shall we run away from them 61 shall we go out to deal with them We must think 62 (two) before acting.
First of all, we should regard them as challenges and face them bravely. It’s a good chance to improve ourselves. Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try 63 (solve) these difficulties step by step. It 64 (true) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing 65 (be) impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take 66 active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate with our 67 (partner) or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate while studying. The harder we work, the 68 (good) future we will have. Only 69 this way, can we become more capable and confident. There’s no shortcut.
Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for ourselves, but also for our country — China! Strong youth, strong country. Let’s go on fighting 70 we e on, guys!
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
“We see colours everywhere; we use them a lot and sometimes our life may be changed because of them,” said Verity Allen. In a new programme “Colour Me Healthy”, Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard we work and the choices we make. They can change our feelings and even influence how healthy we are.
“Have you ever noticed how people always use the same colours for the same things ” says Verity. “Our toothpaste (牙膏) is always white or blue. It’s seldom grey. Why not For some reason we think that blue and white are clean, while we usually think of grey products (产品) as being a bit dirty and unpleasant. It’s the same for business. We respect a company which writes its name in blue or black more than other colours. People who design new products can use these ideas to influence what we buy.”
There are also some other interesting facts about colours in our life. We use red, yellow and green as the traffic lights because they are most easily seen. The environmental protection colour is usually “green” because it lets us think of the green trees, grasses and mountains.
71．What colour is our toothpaste
72．Why are traffic lights red, yellow and green
73．What do we usually think of grey products
74．What’s Verity’s opinion (观点) about colours
75．What else do you know about the use of colours in daily life (Please give an example)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．自古以来，人们对英雄的定义没有统一的标准。英雄可以是科学家、体育健将，也可以是医生或者见义勇为者。假如你班将要开展一次以“The hero in my heart”为主题的英语班会。请你根据下面的要点与要求写一篇英语发言稿。
要点：
(1) 你心中的英雄是谁
(2) 你为什么认为他/她是你心中的英雄
(3) 你从他/她那里学到了什么
要求：
(1) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名：
(2) 词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。
The hero in my heart
Good afternoon, everyone! I’m glad that I have the chance to tell you about the hero in my heart
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．D
【导语】本文介绍了邓亚萍的乒乓球生涯及对青少年的影响。
1．句意：邓亚萍是我最喜欢的体育明星。
like喜欢；favourite最喜欢的；love爱；best最好的。根据“Deng Yaping is my...sports star”可知，邓亚萍是我最喜欢的体育明星，这里需用形容词favourite符合语境。故选B。
2．句意：她五岁开始打网球。
playing动名词；played过去式；will play一般将来时；plays三单。这里是：begin doing sth.开始做某事。故选A。
3．句意：起初，当她想进入国家队时，遭到了拒绝。
refuse动词原形；refused过去式；is refused一般现在时的被动语态；was refused一般过去时的被动语态。根据“at first when she wanted to get into the national team.”可知，这里用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
4．句意：虽然邓亚萍起初被拒绝了，但她并没有灰心，而是更加努力地训练。
lose heart丧失信心；jump跳跃；practise练习；go on继续。根据“she did not”可知，这里指邓亚萍并没有灰心。故选A。
5．句意：虽然邓亚萍起初被拒绝了，但她并没有灰心，而是更加努力地训练。
hard原级；harder比较级；too hard太难；hardest最高级。根据“much”可知，这里用副词的比较级。故选B。
6．句意：最终，她于1988年加入了中国国家队。
nation国家；national国家的；nations民族，复数；nationals国人，复数。根据“she joined the Chinese…team in 1988.”可知，她于1988年加入了中国国家队，需用形容词national，作定语。故选B。
7．句意：1989年，她与著名选手乔红搭档，在女子双打比赛中首次获得世界冠军。
women’s女子的；woman’s女人的；men’s男士的；woman女人。根据“She played with the famous player Qiao Hong”可知，这里指女子双打比赛，需用women’s。故选A。
8．句意：两年后，她赢得了她的第一个单打世界冠军。
ago以前；after之后；before之前；later以后 。two years later意为“两年后”。故选D。
9．句意：当她退役时，她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，包括四枚奥运金牌。
When当……的时候；While与……同时；As soon as一……就……；After之后。根据“she retired,”可知，这里是由when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。
10．句意：当她退役时，她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，包括四枚奥运金牌。
any任何；any other任何其他；other其他；the others其他人。空后的player是单数，这里指她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，需用any other。故选B。
11．句意：当她退役时，她赢得的冠军比其他任何球员都多，包括四枚奥运金牌。
include包括，动词；includes包括，三单；including包括，介词；included包括，过去式。根据“four Olympic gold medals.”可知，这里是包括四枚奥运金牌，需用介词including。 故选C。
12．句意：在她取得了许多伟大成就后，中国许多青少年对打乒乓球表现出极大的兴趣。
people人；teenagers青少年；men男人；women女人。根据“13~16”可知，这里指青少年。故选B。
13．句意：在她取得了许多伟大成就后，中国许多青少年对打乒乓球表现出极大的兴趣。
interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interest兴趣；interests兴趣爱好。根据“in playing table tennis”可知，这里指中国许多青少年对打乒乓球表现出极大的兴趣，这里用单数interest。故选C。
14．句意：她证明了身材和体型并不重要。如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做到。
if如果；whether是否；which哪一个；that那个。根据“size and body type does not matter”可知，这里是由that引导的宾语从句。故选D。
15．句意：她证明了身材和体型并不重要。如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做到。
put up张贴；take up占用；wake up唤醒；give up放弃。根据“if we never…, we can do almost.”可知，这里是如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎可以做到。故选D。
16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌，介绍了她的成长历程、对“Queen Wen”这一称号的看法、奥运夺冠后的心态以及未来的职业规划等内容。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics on Aug 3.”可知，21岁的郑钦文于8月3日在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中为中国赢得首枚奥运金牌，再结合第三段“From 2020 to 2024”可知年份是2024年，所以郑钦文赢得奥运网球单打金牌的时间是2024年8月3日。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well.”可知，郑钦文表示自己很喜欢粉丝给她起的“Queen Wen”这个称号，因为它很符合自己的性格。故选C。
18．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要报道了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会网球单打比赛中夺冠这一新闻事件，还介绍了她的相关情况，具有新闻的时效性和真实性等特点，所以这篇文章很可能来自报纸。故选A。
19．主旨大意题。最后三段描述了郑钦文在赢得奥运金牌后，立即参加辛辛那提公开赛，并坦承需要“忘记过去的成绩，重新开始”。这表明她并未满足于现有成就，而是着眼于未来的比赛和挑战，体现了她不断追求更高目标的职业精神。因此，这三段主要说明她正在追求更大的职业成就。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No 7.”可知，她的世界排名从2020年到2024年大幅提升，而奥运会于2024年8月举行，因此她的排名上升是在奥运会之前和期间发生的，即“在奥运会后她的排名上升了”这一说法符合事实。故选B。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年易受同龄人影响而冒险，但多数成年后会改善。
21．词句猜测题。根据“Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyles and even fight. Basically, they are often taking risks.”可知，他们吸烟、打架、冒险等行为，说明这些决定是“不理智的”，即：疯狂的决定，故此处划线部分意为“疯狂的”，和crazy意义相近。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is ‘peer influence’”可知，Laurence认为青少年冒险的原因是同龄人影响，即他们非常在意同龄人的看法。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车)”可知，将青少年大脑比喻为“油门强但刹车弱”的汽车。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据“In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends, watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.”可知，当朋友围观时，青少年在游戏中更冒险，说明他们更关注短期利益，而非长远后果。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. ‘They get more self-controlled.’”可知，约2/3到3/4有暴力倾向的青少年长大后不再暴力。故选C。
26．D 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者对蓝色的喜爱以及蓝色如何影响他的生活和情感。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Everyone has a favorite colour, and mine is blue…it always makes me feel peaceful and calm.”可知，第一段通过描述蓝色对作者的意义，引出了作者与蓝色的故事。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Two years ago, I failed both maths and English…My parents were worried about me. So, they took me on a trip to the seaside.”可知，父母带作者去海边是为了让他放松心情。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Blue isn’t just calm, but it’s quietly brave…brave people are not afraid to go to deeper areas.”可知，蓝色既代表平静，也鼓励人们勇敢冒险。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“When I wear my blue sports shoes, I’m ready for an adventure…It won second place.”可知，蓝色运动鞋给了作者参加科学展览并获奖的信心。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕蓝色对作者的影响展开，既提到蓝色带来的平静，也提到它赋予的勇气。因此，选项B“蓝色：冷静和勇敢的颜色”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．E 34．G 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了乔在书店工作。他加班工作，攒够了钱，买了他的第一辆车。
31．根据“Joe felt grateful that he worked where he was.”可知，乔很感激他能在现在的地方工作，因此表示在这里工作是他的梦想。C项“在书店工作是乔梦寐以求的工作。”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据“His favorite author was Mark Twain. Joe’s most beloved book of his was The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”可知，他喜欢读书，B项“乔喜欢在业余时间读书。”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“It was difficult to decide which book to take sometimes.”可知，他很难决定要带哪一本书回家，因此表示经理只允许他一周免费读一本书，E项“乔的经理允许他每周免费读一本书。”符合语境，故选E。
34．根据“Buying a car was the main reason Joe wanted to start working.”可知，此处表示他买了车，G项“几个月后，乔终于攒够了钱，买了他的第一辆车。”符合语境，故选G。
35．根据“His dream car was 1984 BMW”可知，此处表示他想要一辆什么样的车，A项“乔想要一辆黑色的双门车。”符合语境，故选A。
36．connect
【解析】句意：你最好不要通过电子邮件联系他。他从不查看它们。connect“联系”，had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故填connect。
37．suggestions
【解析】句意：感谢你提出的有用的建议。我认为我会采纳它们。根据“useful”和“I’ll follow them”可知，此处需要用名词形式。suggest的名词形式为suggestion。由于“them”指代复数，因此名词用复数形式。故填suggestions。
38．pronunciations
【解析】句意：杨老师告诉我们学生“record”有两个发音。two后加可数名词复数，pronunciation“发音”，复数形式是pronunciations。故填pronunciations。
39．admiring
【解析】句意：中国人开始了赏月的传统。admire“欣赏”，the traditional of doing sth.“做某事的传统”，因此填动名词。故填admiring。
40．simply
【解析】句意：这些产品并非仅仅是在中国制造。事实上，它们是由中国人设计和研发的。“simple”是形容词，意为“简单的”；此处要修饰动词“made”，需要用副词形式，“simple”的副词形式是“simply”，意思是“仅仅，只是；简单地”，符合语境。故填simply。
41．achievement
【解析】句意：这位科学家花了多年时间进行研究，最终取得了巨大的成就。根据汉语提示可知，achievement“成就”，名词，由空前不定冠词a可知，空处名词应用单数形式。故填achievement。
42．symbol
【解析】句意：鸽子在世界各地是和平的象征。symbol“象征”，名词作表语。故填symbol。
43．doubts
【解析】句意：她经常怀疑我们说的是否真实。根据汉语提示可知，doubt“怀疑”，动词；根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单，此处用三单形式doubts。故填doubts。
44．progress
【解析】句意：努力学习，尽可能取得更大的进步，好吗？根据汉语提示可知，其对应英语单词为progress，意为“进步”，make progress“取得进步”，固定搭配。故填progress。
45．valuable
【解析】句意：医生在身心健康方面给了他很多珍贵的建议。valuable“珍贵的”，形容词作定语。故填valuable。
46．were easily dealt with
【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示“被处理”，用短语“deal with”的被动形式“be dealt with”，原句中的“最后”表明事情发生在过去，且主语“problems”为复数，所以be动词用were；“轻而易举地”用副词“easily”表示，修饰动词“were dealt with”。故填were；easily；dealt；with。
47．deal with
【解析】deal with表示“处理”，动词短语；to为不定式符号，动词用原形。故填deal；with。
48．admiring/enjoying
【解析】对照中英文可知空处表示“欣赏”，对应的英文是enjoy/admire，结合“having a picnic”可知，空处也应用动名词形式与之并列，故填admiring/enjoying。
49．whether they could succeed
【解析】根据汉语提示可知，know后面跟宾语从句，从句结构是“whether ... or not”，意为“是否”，引导词后跟陈述句语序。they“他们”，作从句的主语；can“能”，主句用过去式，从句也要用过去时态，因此用could；succeed“成功”，动词，与could一起构成谓语，could是情态动词，succeed用动词原形。故填whether；they；could；succeed。
50．die of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，“饥饿”属于内因，die of“死于（自身内部原因）”，固定短语，would后跟动词原形。故填die；of。
51．amazing 52．China’s 53．against 54．After 55．fought 56．hard 57．waiting 58．His 59．challenges 60．confidence
【导语】本文主要报道了中国羽毛球运动员石宇奇在2025年巴黎世界羽毛球锦标赛中夺得男子单打冠军的事迹，以及此次胜利的意义和他背后的努力。
51．句意：2025年9月1日，在巴黎，中国羽毛球运动员石宇奇做了一件令人惊叹的事。根据“He won the men’s singles title at the World Badminton Championships”可知，夺冠是令人惊叹的事，amazed修饰人，amazing修饰物，此处修饰something，应用amazing。故填amazing。
52．句意：这是自2015年谌龙夺冠以来，中国在男子单打项目上的首个世界冠军。根据“first world championship in men’s singles since Chen Long won in 2015”可知，此处指“中国的首个冠军”，应用形容词China’s修饰名词短语first world championship。故填China’s。
53．句意：在决赛中，石宇奇对阵来自泰国的卫冕冠军昆拉武特。根据“played…Kunlavut from Thailand”可知，此处考查play against，表示“与……对抗”。故填against。
54．句意：这场比赛非常精彩，在以19-21输掉第一局后，石宇奇没有放弃。根据“losing the first set 19-21, Shi Yuqi did not give up”可知，“输掉第一局”发生在“不放弃”之前，应用介词after引导时间状语。故填After。
55．句意：他反击，以21-10和21-18赢得了接下来的两局。根据“won the next two sets 21-10 and 21-18”可知，此处指“反击”，应用fight back，文章时态为一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。故填fought。
56．句意：但这一次，他努力拼搏，成功复仇。根据“got his revenge”可知，此处指“努力工作/拼搏”，应用work hard，hard为副词，修饰动词worked。故填hard。
57．句意：“我为这一刻等待了太久，” 他说。根据“for this moment for too long”可知，此处表示“等待这一刻”，应用be waiting for，结合语境及am，此处用现在进行时表持续的状态。故填waiting。
58．句意：他的教练孙军也非常感动。根据“coach, Sun Jun”可知，此处指“石宇奇的教练”，应用形容词性物主代词His修饰名词coach，句首首字母大写。故填His。
59．句意：他面临了很多挑战，但从未停止努力。根据“He faced a lot of… but he never stopped trying”可知，a lot of后接名词复数，challenge的复数形式是challenges，表示“很多挑战”。故填challenges。
60．句意：这个世界冠军为他的未来带来了巨大的信心，包括2028年洛杉矶奥运会。根据“This world title gives him great…for the future”可知，冠军会带来信心，应用名词confidence，为不可数名词。故填confidence。
61．Or 62．twice 63．to solve 64．truly 65．is 66．an 67．partners 68．better 69．in 70．until
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了九年级学生在学习和生活中遇到困难时，应如何勇敢面对、积极解决，并强调了努力、合作等品质的重要性，同时点明学习不仅是为自己，也是为国家的主题。
61．句意：我们是要逃避它们，还是要主动去应对它们？根据前文“Shall we...”和空后的“shall we...”可知，两个问句为选择并列关系，且位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Or。
62．句意：我们在行动前必须三思。two“二”，是基数词，根据“before acting”可知，think twice“三思”符合语境，故填twice。
63．句意：其次，我们必须走出舒适区，尽量逐步解决这些困难。solve“解决”，是动词，根据“try”可知，此处需用其不定式形式作宾语，故填to solve。
64．句意：这确实需要勇气和信心来战胜它们。true“真实的”，是形容词，根据此处修饰动词“requires”可知，需用其副词形式，故填truly。
65．句意：如果我们坚持尝试，没有什么是不可能的。根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而由主语“Nothing”可知，此处需用“be”的第三人称单数形式，故填is。
66．句意：在课堂上认真听讲并积极参加各种练习，对我们来说既必要又重要。根据“take...active part in”可知take an active part in“积极参加”符合语境，故填an。
67．句意：我们也应该真诚地与我们的伙伴或团队成员合作。partner“伙伴”，是可数名词，根据后文“team members”可知，此处需用其复数形式，故填partners。
68．句意：我们越努力学习，我们的未来就会越好。good“好的”，是形容词，分析可知句子结构为the + 比较级..., the + 比较级....“越……，就越……”，所以此处需用其比较级形式，故填better。
69．句意：只有用这种方式，我们才能变得更有能力和自信。根据“this way”可知，此处需填介词“in”，表示“用这种方式”，符合语境，故填in。
70．句意：让我们继续奋斗直到成功。根据“Let’s go on fighting ”和“we succeed”可知，应是说保持奋斗，直到成功。until“直到”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故填until。
71．White or blue. 72．Because they are most easily seen. 73．We think they are a bit dirty and unpleasant. 74．Colours can influence our work, choices, feelings, and health. 75．Hospitals often use light blue or green walls to help patients feel calm.
【导语】本文讲述了颜色如何影响我们的工作、选择、情感和健康，以及颜色在生活中的不同作用和象征意义。
71．根据“Our toothpaste (牙膏) is always white or blue.”可知，我们的牙膏总是白色或蓝色的。故填White or blue.
72．根据“We use red, yellow and green as the traffic lights because they are most easily seen.”可知，我们使用红黄绿作为交通灯，因为它们最容易被看见。故填Because they are most easily seen.
73．根据“For some reason we think that blue and white are clean, while we usually think of grey products (产品) as being a bit dirty and unpleasant.”可知，我们通常认为灰色的产品看起来有点脏且令人不愉快。故填We think they are a bit dirty and unpleasant.
74．根据“Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard we work and the choices we make. They can change our feelings and even influence how healthy we are.”可知，Verity认为颜色能影响工作效率、选择、情绪，甚至健康。故填Colours can influence our work, choices, feelings, and health.
75．开放性作答，言之有理即可。例如医疗场所常用浅蓝或绿色来营造平静的氛围。故填Hospitals often use light blue or green walls to help patients feel calm.
76．例文
The hero in my heart
Good afternoon, everyone! I’m glad that I have the chance to tell you about the hero in my heart—Lang Ping.
Lang Ping is an excellent coach as well as a great volleyball player. In 1984, she, as a player, helped the Chinese women’s volleyball team win their first Olympic gold medal. And under her leadership, the Chinese women’s volleyball team has won many medals since 2013. Whatever she does, she always tries her best. However, Lang is in poor health because of hard exercise and work. But she is always strong and has never thought of giving up. Her spirit encourages me a lot. That’s why I see her as a hero. From her, I’ve learned how to stick to my dream and make it come true.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己心目中的英雄是郎平；
第二步，介绍为什么她是我心目中的英雄；
第三步，书写结语。表达“感谢您的聆听”。
[亮点词汇]
①try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
②be in poor health健康状态不好
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①Whatever she does, she always tries her best. (whatever引导的让步状语从句)
②That’s why I see her as a hero. (why引导的表语从句)
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