扬州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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名称 扬州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)
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扬州市第一中学2024-2025学年度第一学期
高一英语期中考试试卷
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
2024.11
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man advised to do?
A. Learn more technology. B. Have a good rest. C. Get off work later.
2. What does the man think of philosophy?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their dog. B. Their house. C. A storm.
4 For what will the woman see the doctor?
A. A stomachache. B. A headache. C. Knee pain.
5. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Why is the traffic so bad today?
A. There is a traffic accident ahead.
B. The road sits at the center of a city.
C. It is the morning rush hour.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. Drive more slowly. B. Take another route. C. Drop the woman off.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What does the man plan to do tomorrow?
A. Attend a party. B. Do some shopping. C. Hold an opening sale.
9. What will the speakers buy for Uncle Harold?
A. A camera. B. A bag. C. A fishing pole.
10. What does the man suggest doing in the end?
A. Having something to drink.
B. Holding a surprise party.
C. Walking around for a while.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. Why is Maria making the phone call?
A. To ask about work. B. To ask for sick leave. C. To ask for a big favor.
12. Who is Luis?
A. Maria’s husband. B. Maria’s boss. C. Maria’s doctor.
13. What does David ask Maria to do?
A. Avoid going out. B. Go to the hospital. C. Buy some masks.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14. Where does Peter get travel tips?
A. On the Internet. B. From the magazines. C. Through travel guide books.
15. How does Peter find the tips?
A. Impractical. B. Just so-so. C. Useful.
16. How many cities will Peter travel?
A. 3. B. 4: C. 5.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Which country is Stephen from?
A. The United States. B. Mexico. C. Australia.
18. According to some people, what influenced Stephen’s writing?
A. His family. B. The books he read. C. His friend’s death.
19 When did Stephen graduate from college?
A. In 1970. B. In 1972. C. In 1974.
20. What is surprising about the novel Carrie?
A. Stephen didn’t make money from it.
B. Stephen almost gave it up.
C. Stephen didn’t finish it.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (水族馆)
Covering a total area of 22,400 square meters, Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (SOA) is located in Pudong New Area. With a theme of ‘“cross Continents — Through Worlds of Water,” the aquarium is divided into 8 zones, displaying more than 300 species and a total of more than 14,000 precious fish from five continents and four oceans.
What will you discover at the ocean aquarium?
Take an underwater journey that starts from China and continues throughout the major continents and regions of the world. Walk through a 200-meter-long undersea tunnel, one of the longest of its kind in the world, to have a close contact with the colorful ocean world. Admire the uniqueness of ocean life from the Polar Regions to the tropics, particularly rare and precious species from the famous Changjiang River.
Opening time
9:00-18:00
9:00-21:00 for Summer Holiday (July and August), National Day Holiday and Chinese New Year Holiday
Admission
Adult ?10/ Child ?6
Free guided tours run hourly from Monday to Saturday between 10 am and 3 pm.
On Sundays, service of a VR tour is offered, ?5 for each person.
For groups with more than ten members, we offer free entry to 2 children (under 10) at most.
Since its opening in February, 2002, SOA has received more than 1 million tourists every year from within China and all over the world. For more information, visit https://www.trip.com/travel-euidc/shanghai/shanghai-ocean-aquarium-80473/, call (86-21) 58779988 or email us at Iearning@sh-soa.com.
1. In Shanghai Ocean Aquarium, visitors can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A. admiring precious fish B. walking through underwater tunnel
C. swimming in the sea D. increasing knowledge about sea life
2. Two adults with 10 eight-year-old kids will pay at least ________ if they all employ VR tour service this Sunday.
A. ?80 B. ?98 C. ?128 D. ?140
3. Where does this passage probably come from?
A. A news report. B. A science textbook.
C. A nature magazine. D. A tourist guide.
B
A call came into Jimmy Gilleece’s bar. A newly married woman, who had spent the afternoon at his bar, couldn’t find her wallet. She didn’t care about her ID, credit cards, or 150 in cash-but her wedding ring was inside.
Gilleece, 42, didn’t like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place. So he determined to find the wallet. He spent hours on videos from surveillance (监控) cameras, watching the woman’s every step in the bar. Within minutes, a young man approached the bar, put something in his pocket, and walked off.
Gilleece posted a clip (视频片段) on the bar’s Facebook page to find out who the young man was. Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17-year-old Rivers Prather, who said he’d done it because he hadn’t eaten in two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake, so he took the money and threw the wallet into the ocean. Then he bought a sandwich.
Gilleece told the teen to meet him at the docks (码头). There they talked a lot and Gilleece knew that Prather was from a poor family. Seeing the teenager’s small build, Gilleece thought he was more of a kid than a criminal. However, because of the missing ring, Prather could be put into prison.
Gilleece decided to help the kid. He hired two local divers to search the waters where the wallet had been thrown. More than an hour passed, with no sign of the ring. Gilleece grew worried. And then a diver popped up. In his hand was the wallet, and inside was the ring. When Gilleece called the wallet’s owner, she burst into tears and immediately dropped the charge against Prather for stealing the ring.
4. What did the woman value most in her wallet?
A Her ID. B. Her credit cards.
C. Her money. D. Her wedding ring.
5. What did Prather do after getting the wallet?
A. He kept the ring. B. He spent the money in it.
C. He threw it in a dustbin. D. He returned it to the owner.
6. Why did Gilleece help Prather?
A. To teach the child a lesson. B. To meet the customer 's demand.
C. To save the forgivable child. D. To win back the reputation of his bar.
7. What would happen to Prather next?
A. He would be sent to prison. B. He would not be accused by the woman.
C. He would get a job in Gilleece’s bar. D. He would live a better life ever after.
C
You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生) , you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.
The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.
8. What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Training. B. Game.
C Discussion. D. Examination.
9. What are freshmen probably worried about?
A. The learning task. B. The ability to make friends.
C. The relationship with teachers. D. The freshman orientation.
10. Extra-curricular activities mainly help students ________.
A. build up healthy bodies B. develop friendships
C. develop the interests D. improve their learning ability
11. Who is this passage written for?
A. Freshmen at high school. B. Freshmen's parents.
C. Middle school students. D. Upperclassmen in high school.
D
Most 15-year-olds are worrying about their math homework and trying to fit in with other kids their age. But Henry Patterson is busy running a successful online business instead.
Patterson, a teenager from Bedfordshire, a county in the East of England, started a business called Not Before Tea when he was just nine. He began by selling sweets, but soon turned to household products like wash bags and soft toys. The items he sells came from the characters of a book he wrote called The Adventures of Sherb and Pip.
Patterson’s early school years were difficult, as he didn’t do as his peers did. He saw the world differently and was rarely invited to parties or play dates. He also spoke with difficulty, which made him feel even more lonely.
But these things didn’t hold him back. To cheer himself up, Patterson gradually buried himself in designing different animals and writing interesting stories about them. His characters started to become popular. He tried very hard to express himself and talk to bigger audiences. His business has earned him 65,000 pounds (566,221 yuan) and he has spoken at the National Retail Business Awards for Teenagers.
Besides this, he does his best to keep his schoolwork as a priority (优先项). He takes his homework with him to events and does it on the train or after a presentation. Two years ago, he wrote a book called Young and Mighty. It describes his search for success and happiness. “The real point of the book is to help people my age think about how to make their way in the world,” he wrote.
12. What is Patterson’s business?
A. Selling books.
B. Selling sweets and tea.
C. Selling household products.
D. Helping teens with their math homework.
13. How did Patterson deal with his loneliness?
A. By doing part-time jobs.
B. By talking to different people.
C. By reading interesting stories.
D. By designing things and writing stories.
14. From the last sentence of Paragraph 4, we know Patterson’s business is ________ .
A. disappointing B. successful
C. creative D. unique
15. What does the last paragraph tell us?
A. Patterson wants to be a writer in the future.
B. Patterson will help other students do business.
C. Patterson balances business and school well.
D. Patterson will take part in more school activities.
二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning a foreign language is one of the hardest things a brain can do and commonly considered a process full of barriers.____16____Here are some of difficulties faced by many language learners. Also, some useful suggestions will be given. Just be concentrated and motivated when working on those foreign language skills, and you’ll succeed finally.
____17____. Some of us find the initial stage of learning a new language very challenging. Almost every language learning journey starts with the alphabet, which can be difficult for some people. That is the first obstacle.____18____. It is important that you stay focused at this point and don’t get discouraged. Think of the day when you will succeed and start speaking with the locals.
Problems with grammar.____19____. After all, you can speak a language without knowing grammar. But it doesn’t mean that you can ignore it. During the learning process, it is useful to have one or more grammar books. If you don’t understand some grammar rules, feel free to ask for help many times until you understand them completely.
Effect of attitude. Believe it or not, one of the main barriers to learning a foreign language is your attitude. Some believe that the language is hard and that, even if working very hard, they might not succeed.____20____. Then unavoidably the performances are poor. So think positively and keep in mind that if you stick to doing it, there will be nothing you can’t do.
A. Hesitation in speaking
B. Learning from the beginning
C. As a result, their brain will not work enough
D. Grammar is not important in learning a foreign language
E. But you can easily overcome them once you realize them
F. The grammar of every language surely has its demanding part
G. When you pass it, there comes another one, like every day phrases
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood still without ____21____ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight (直) as trees.
It was something most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training (军训). We ____22____ seven days in a closed environment (环境). ____23____ we couldn’t go home and the training was strict and difficult, our ____24____ young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real ____25____ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and ____26____ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that ____27____ and sweat (汗) were not the only things that military training ____28____.
After this journey, we were more determined (坚定) than we had imagined (想象) and we were much ____29____ than expected. Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then came back to the ____30____ immediately (立刻). Boys who were being punished (罚) ____31____ to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to ____32____ louder than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the ____33____ could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our ____34____ could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is ____35____ at all of us.
21. A. crying B. sending C. telling D. making
22. A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took
23. A. Because B. If C. Though D. After
24. A. anxious B. humorous C. confident D. annoyed
25. A. sadness B. experiment C. pleasure D. lecture
26. A. listened to B. looked at C. turned to D. concentrated on
27. A. wealth B. sunlight C. desire D. health
28. A. passed B. helped C. happened D. offered
29. A. braver B. larger C. longer D. smarter
30. A. office B. classroom C. club D. team
31. A. rushed B. moved C. stood D. sat
32. A. say B. laugh C. shout D. talk
33. A. freedom B. confidence C. tiredness D. anxiety
34. A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices
35. A. travelling B. falling C. smiling D. setting
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the first day of high school, some students are happy, some are nervous, and others even feel ____36____ (alarm). Here is a look at Tom’s feelings on ____37____ (he) first senior high school day.
Tom wasn’t ____38____ outgoing boy, so he was a bit anxious at first. He wanted to make a good first ____39____ (impress). That morning, he had the first maths class. ____40____ was difficult for him to understand maths. The teacher made everyone laugh a lot by ____41____ (tell) a funny story. Tom was happy ____42____ (find) his teachers and classmates friendly and helpful. That afternoon, Tom and his classmates ____43____ (go) to the science lab to do ____44____ (experiment). However, the boy next to him kept on talking, which was so annoying that he even wanted to tell him to leave him alone. After a day, Tom had more confidence ____45____ himself.
第三节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。每空一词。(请在答题纸上写出完整的单词)。
46. The European marketplace offers excellent p________ for increasing sales. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. I believe David is quite e________ to the task although he is a newcomer to such things. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. Our o________ plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. I was late in getting to the station, but f______ for me, the train was late too. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. When you c_____on one task, you can get it faster and better. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第四节 语法填空(共5小题,每题1分,每空一词,满分5分)
51. The man ________ leg broke in a match used to be a football player. (用适当的词填空)
52. All ________ is needed is water. (用适当的词填空)
53. Do you know the student to ________ our teacher often talks? (用适当的词填空)
54. That’s the house in ________ he was born 30 years ago. (用适当的词填空)
55. I shall never forget the day________ Shen Zhou V was launched. (用适当的词填空)
第五节 完成句子(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
56. 事实上,你的能力对你的家庭和你的社区产生影响。
In fact, your ability can ________ ________ ________ to your family and to your community.
57. 当地这家博物馆如今值得参观。
The local museum ________ ________a visit nowadays.
58. 只要你有梦想,不断努力你就一定会成功。
As long as you have dreams, keep trying and you will _______ _______.
59. 过了几小时她才完全恢复。
It was some hours before she ________ ________ ________ ________.
60. 当你和父母意见相左时,尝试从他们的角度了解情况。
When you disagree with your parents, try to understand the situation ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
第四部分 书面表达(满分20分)
61. 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Tony因考试发挥失常,成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰,要点如下:
1.表示难过和理解;
2.提出建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Tony,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案版
扬州市第一中学2024-2025学年度第一学期
高一英语期中考试试卷
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
2024.11
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man advised to do?
A. Learn more technology. B. Have a good rest. C. Get off work later.
2. What does the man think of philosophy?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their dog. B. Their house. C. A storm.
4 For what will the woman see the doctor?
A. A stomachache. B. A headache. C. Knee pain.
5. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Why is the traffic so bad today?
A. There is a traffic accident ahead.
B. The road sits at the center of a city.
C. It is the morning rush hour.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. Drive more slowly. B. Take another route. C. Drop the woman off.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What does the man plan to do tomorrow?
A. Attend a party. B. Do some shopping. C. Hold an opening sale.
9. What will the speakers buy for Uncle Harold?
A. A camera. B. A bag. C. A fishing pole.
10. What does the man suggest doing in the end?
A. Having something to drink.
B. Holding a surprise party.
C. Walking around for a while.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11. Why is Maria making the phone call?
A. To ask about work. B. To ask for sick leave. C. To ask for a big favor.
12. Who is Luis?
A. Maria’s husband. B. Maria’s boss. C. Maria’s doctor.
13. What does David ask Maria to do?
A. Avoid going out. B. Go to the hospital. C. Buy some masks.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14. Where does Peter get travel tips?
A. On the Internet. B. From the magazines. C. Through travel guide books.
15. How does Peter find the tips?
A. Impractical. B. Just so-so. C. Useful.
16. How many cities will Peter travel?
A. 3. B. 4: C. 5.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Which country is Stephen from?
A. The United States. B. Mexico. C. Australia.
18. According to some people, what influenced Stephen’s writing?
A. His family. B. The books he read. C. His friend’s death.
19 When did Stephen graduate from college?
A. In 1970. B. In 1972. C. In 1974.
20. What is surprising about the novel Carrie?
A. Stephen didn’t make money from it.
B. Stephen almost gave it up.
C. Stephen didn’t finish it.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (水族馆)
Covering a total area of 22,400 square meters, Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (SOA) is located in Pudong New Area. With a theme of ‘“cross Continents — Through Worlds of Water,” the aquarium is divided into 8 zones, displaying more than 300 species and a total of more than 14,000 precious fish from five continents and four oceans.
What will you discover at the ocean aquarium?
Take an underwater journey that starts from China and continues throughout the major continents and regions of the world. Walk through a 200-meter-long undersea tunnel, one of the longest of its kind in the world, to have a close contact with the colorful ocean world. Admire the uniqueness of ocean life from the Polar Regions to the tropics, particularly rare and precious species from the famous Changjiang River.
Opening time
9:00-18:00
9:00-21:00 for Summer Holiday (July and August), National Day Holiday and Chinese New Year Holiday
Admission
Adult ?10/ Child ?6
Free guided tours run hourly from Monday to Saturday between 10 am and 3 pm.
On Sundays, service of a VR tour is offered, ?5 for each person.
For groups with more than ten members, we offer free entry to 2 children (under 10) at most.
Since its opening in February, 2002, SOA has received more than 1 million tourists every year from within China and all over the world. For more information, visit https://www.trip.com/travel-euidc/shanghai/shanghai-ocean-aquarium-80473/, call (86-21) 58779988 or email us at Iearning@sh-soa.com.
1. In Shanghai Ocean Aquarium, visitors can do the following EXCEPT ________.
A. admiring precious fish B. walking through underwater tunnel
C. swimming in the sea D. increasing knowledge about sea life
2. Two adults with 10 eight-year-old kids will pay at least ________ if they all employ VR tour service this Sunday.
A. ?80 B. ?98 C. ?128 D. ?140
3. Where does this passage probably come from?
A. A news report. B. A science textbook.
C. A nature magazine. D. A tourist guide.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
A call came into Jimmy Gilleece’s bar. A newly married woman, who had spent the afternoon at his bar, couldn’t find her wallet. She didn’t care about her ID, credit cards, or 150 in cash-but her wedding ring was inside.
Gilleece, 42, didn’t like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place. So he determined to find the wallet. He spent hours on videos from surveillance (监控) cameras, watching the woman’s every step in the bar. Within minutes, a young man approached the bar, put something in his pocket, and walked off.
Gilleece posted a clip (视频片段) on the bar’s Facebook page to find out who the young man was. Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17-year-old Rivers Prather, who said he’d done it because he hadn’t eaten in two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake, so he took the money and threw the wallet into the ocean. Then he bought a sandwich.
Gilleece told the teen to meet him at the docks (码头). There they talked a lot and Gilleece knew that Prather was from a poor family. Seeing the teenager’s small build, Gilleece thought he was more of a kid than a criminal. However, because of the missing ring, Prather could be put into prison.
Gilleece decided to help the kid. He hired two local divers to search the waters where the wallet had been thrown. More than an hour passed, with no sign of the ring. Gilleece grew worried. And then a diver popped up. In his hand was the wallet, and inside was the ring. When Gilleece called the wallet’s owner, she burst into tears and immediately dropped the charge against Prather for stealing the ring.
4. What did the woman value most in her wallet?
A Her ID. B. Her credit cards.
C. Her money. D. Her wedding ring.
5. What did Prather do after getting the wallet?
A. He kept the ring. B. He spent the money in it.
C. He threw it in a dustbin. D. He returned it to the owner.
6. Why did Gilleece help Prather?
A. To teach the child a lesson. B. To meet the customer 's demand.
C. To save the forgivable child. D. To win back the reputation of his bar.
7. What would happen to Prather next?
A. He would be sent to prison. B. He would not be accused by the woman.
C. He would get a job in Gilleece’s bar. D. He would live a better life ever after.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B
C
You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生) , you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.
The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.
8. What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Training. B. Game.
C Discussion. D. Examination.
9. What are freshmen probably worried about?
A. The learning task. B. The ability to make friends.
C. The relationship with teachers. D. The freshman orientation.
10. Extra-curricular activities mainly help students ________.
A. build up healthy bodies B. develop friendships
C. develop the interests D. improve their learning ability
11. Who is this passage written for?
A. Freshmen at high school. B. Freshmen's parents.
C. Middle school students. D. Upperclassmen in high school.
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 11. A
D
Most 15-year-olds are worrying about their math homework and trying to fit in with other kids their age. But Henry Patterson is busy running a successful online business instead.
Patterson, a teenager from Bedfordshire, a county in the East of England, started a business called Not Before Tea when he was just nine. He began by selling sweets, but soon turned to household products like wash bags and soft toys. The items he sells came from the characters of a book he wrote called The Adventures of Sherb and Pip.
Patterson’s early school years were difficult, as he didn’t do as his peers did. He saw the world differently and was rarely invited to parties or play dates. He also spoke with difficulty, which made him feel even more lonely.
But these things didn’t hold him back. To cheer himself up, Patterson gradually buried himself in designing different animals and writing interesting stories about them. His characters started to become popular. He tried very hard to express himself and talk to bigger audiences. His business has earned him 65,000 pounds (566,221 yuan) and he has spoken at the National Retail Business Awards for Teenagers.
Besides this, he does his best to keep his schoolwork as a priority (优先项). He takes his homework with him to events and does it on the train or after a presentation. Two years ago, he wrote a book called Young and Mighty. It describes his search for success and happiness. “The real point of the book is to help people my age think about how to make their way in the world,” he wrote.
12. What is Patterson’s business?
A. Selling books.
B. Selling sweets and tea.
C. Selling household products.
D. Helping teens with their math homework.
13. How did Patterson deal with his loneliness?
A. By doing part-time jobs.
B. By talking to different people.
C. By reading interesting stories.
D. By designing things and writing stories.
14. From the last sentence of Paragraph 4, we know Patterson’s business is ________ .
A. disappointing B. successful
C. creative D. unique
15. What does the last paragraph tell us?
A. Patterson wants to be a writer in the future.
B. Patterson will help other students do business.
C. Patterson balances business and school well.
D. Patterson will take part in more school activities.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning a foreign language is one of the hardest things a brain can do and commonly considered a process full of barriers.____16____Here are some of difficulties faced by many language learners. Also, some useful suggestions will be given. Just be concentrated and motivated when working on those foreign language skills, and you’ll succeed finally.
____17____. Some of us find the initial stage of learning a new language very challenging. Almost every language learning journey starts with the alphabet, which can be difficult for some people. That is the first obstacle.____18____. It is important that you stay focused at this point and don’t get discouraged. Think of the day when you will succeed and start speaking with the locals.
Problems with grammar.____19____. After all, you can speak a language without knowing grammar. But it doesn’t mean that you can ignore it. During the learning process, it is useful to have one or more grammar books. If you don’t understand some grammar rules, feel free to ask for help many times until you understand them completely.
Effect of attitude. Believe it or not, one of the main barriers to learning a foreign language is your attitude. Some believe that the language is hard and that, even if working very hard, they might not succeed.____20____. Then unavoidably the performances are poor. So think positively and keep in mind that if you stick to doing it, there will be nothing you can’t do.
A. Hesitation in speaking
B. Learning from the beginning
C. As a result, their brain will not work enough
D. Grammar is not important in learning a foreign language
E. But you can easily overcome them once you realize them
F. The grammar of every language surely has its demanding part
G. When you pass it, there comes another one, like every day phrases
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. G 19. D 20. C
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring down our backs and faces. We stood still without ____21____ any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight (直) as trees.
It was something most high schools give to new Senior One students — military training (军训). We ____22____ seven days in a closed environment (环境). ____23____ we couldn’t go home and the training was strict and difficult, our ____24____ young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real ____25____ of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and ____26____ him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that ____27____ and sweat (汗) were not the only things that military training ____28____.
After this journey, we were more determined (坚定) than we had imagined (想象) and we were much ____29____ than expected. Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then came back to the ____30____ immediately (立刻). Boys who were being punished (罚) ____31____ to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to ____32____ louder than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the ____33____ could be seen on our faces. We shouted so loud that our ____34____ could be heard across the playground. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is ____35____ at all of us.
21. A. crying B. sending C. telling D. making
22. A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took
23. A. Because B. If C. Though D. After
24. A. anxious B. humorous C. confident D. annoyed
25. A. sadness B. experiment C. pleasure D. lecture
26. A. listened to B. looked at C. turned to D. concentrated on
27. A. wealth B. sunlight C. desire D. health
28. A. passed B. helped C. happened D. offered
29. A. braver B. larger C. longer D. smarter
30. A. office B. classroom C. club D. team
31. A. rushed B. moved C. stood D. sat
32. A. say B. laugh C. shout D. talk
33. A. freedom B. confidence C. tiredness D. anxiety
34. A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices
35. A. travelling B. falling C. smiling D. setting
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the first day of high school, some students are happy, some are nervous, and others even feel ____36____ (alarm). Here is a look at Tom’s feelings on ____37____ (he) first senior high school day.
Tom wasn’t ____38____ outgoing boy, so he was a bit anxious at first. He wanted to make a good first ____39____ (impress). That morning, he had the first maths class. ____40____ was difficult for him to understand maths. The teacher made everyone laugh a lot by ____41____ (tell) a funny story. Tom was happy ____42____ (find) his teachers and classmates friendly and helpful. That afternoon, Tom and his classmates ____43____ (go) to the science lab to do ____44____ (experiment). However, the boy next to him kept on talking, which was so annoying that he even wanted to tell him to leave him alone. After a day, Tom had more confidence ____45____ himself.
【答案】36. alarmed
37. his 38. an
39. impression
40. It 41. telling
42. to find
43. went 44. experiments
45. in
第三节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。每空一词。(请在答题纸上写出完整的单词)。
46. The European marketplace offers excellent p________ for increasing sales. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】potential##otential
47. I believe David is quite e________ to the task although he is a newcomer to such things. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】equal##qual
48. Our o________ plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】original##riginal
49. I was late in getting to the station, but f______ for me, the train was late too. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】fortunately
50. When you c_____on one task, you can get it faster and better. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】concentrate
第四节 语法填空(共5小题,每题1分,每空一词,满分5分)
51. The man ________ leg broke in a match used to be a football player. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whose
52. All ________ is needed is water. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
53. Do you know the student to ________ our teacher often talks? (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whom
54. That’s the house in ________ he was born 30 years ago. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】which
55. I shall never forget the day________ Shen Zhou V was launched. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】when
第五节 完成句子(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
56. 事实上,你的能力对你的家庭和你的社区产生影响。
In fact, your ability can ________ ________ ________ to your family and to your community.
【答案】 ①. make ②. a ③. difference?
57. 当地这家博物馆如今值得参观。
The local museum ________ ________a visit nowadays.
【答案】 ①. is ②. worth
58. 只要你有梦想,不断努力你就一定会成功。
As long as you have dreams, keep trying and you will _______ _______.
【答案】 ①. make ②. it
59. 过了几小时她才完全恢复。
It was some hours before she ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. made ②. a ③. full ④. recovery
60. 当你和父母意见相左时,尝试从他们的角度了解情况。
When you disagree with your parents, try to understand the situation ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. from ②. their ③. point ④. of ⑤. view
第四部分 书面表达(满分20分)
61. 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Tony因考试发挥失常,成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰,要点如下:
1.表示难过和理解;
2.提出建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Tony,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tony,
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exam and that you are depressed and worried about your study. As your friend, I have some tips for you.
Firstly, I quite understand your feeling. I want to say failure is the mother of success. So never give up though you failed this time. You should try to analyze the cause and draw a lesson from it. This can help you make up for the shorts of knowledge and skills in those areas. The next is to build up confidence, for it is the decisive factor to ideal grade.
I am sure by doing this your test results will be improved next time and gradually your confidence will also come back. Hope everything goes well with you and looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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