【精品解析】四川省南充市名校联测2025届九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷

四川省南充市名校联测2025届九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷
一、听力选择
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听力选择
1．What does the woman mean
A．Buy a beautiful dress.
B．Buy a fantastic hat.
C．Buy a pair of cool shoes.
2．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Mother and son.
C．Classmates.
3．What should the woman do first
A．Share the card number.
B．End the call at once.
C．Call the police.
4．What does the woman think is important in choosing a job
A．High pay. B．Personal interest. C．Others' opinions.
5．What does the man usually do on two-day weekends
A．Play football and watch stars.
B．Finish his homework.
C．Join a star-watching club.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列两个小题。
6．When did the diving competition take place
A．April 5th. B．April 6th. C．April 7th.
7．What does the woman mean about "born to dive"
A．Talents are the key to winning games.
B．Younger people always learn faster.
C．Success comes from continuous efforts.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列三个小题。
8．Where may the conversation take place
A．In a bank. B．At home. C．In a restaurant.
9．How much pocket money could the girl save each month
A．50%. B．10%. C．90%.
10．What does the man suggest doing before buying something
A．Checking the piggy bank.
B．Thinking if it is necessary.
C．Comparing prices in shops.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列三个小题。
11．What's wrong with the boy
A．He has the flu.
B．He has a runny nose.
C．He has an aching body.
12．How often should the boy take the medicine
A．Once a day.
B．Twice a day.
C．Three times a day.
13．What will the boy probably do tomorrow
A．Stay at home to rest.
B．Ask the teacher for help.
C．Go to school to take the exam.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列三个小题。
14．What is the girl's FIRST suggestion
A．Review notes before sleeping.
B．Avoid studying after meals.
C．Remember words on the way.
15．How long does the girl suggest practicing each day
A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．4 hours.
16．What is the main purpose of the conversation
A．To discuss exam results.
B．To plan daily activities.
C．To share study methods.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列四个小题。
17．What did Linda use to help the bird in the story
A．The scarf she was wearing.
B．The trees' leaves nearby.
C．The medical bandage.
18．What happened to the bird next spring
A．The bird died unluckily.
B．The bird flew away.
C．The bird came back again.
19．Why was the golden tree helpful to Linda according to the story
A．It brought her coolness.
B．It made her house beautiful.
C．It offered her food and wood.
20．Which is the best title for this story
A．A Girl Who Loved Birds.
B．The Silent Growth of Love.
C．The Way to Plant a Tree.
二、阅读理解
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
21．What kind of marmots are well-known for their loud roar in memes
A．Himalayan marmots. B．Gray marmots.
C．Long-tailed marmots. D．Mongolian marmots.
22．Which kinds of marmots can be found in Xinjiang
A．Gray marmots and Himalayan marmots.
B．Himalayan marmots and Mongolian marmots.
C．Long-tailed marmots and Gray marmots.
D．Mongolian marmots and Long-tailed marmots.
23．What percentage of plague-infected (感染鼠疫的) people might die according to the text
A．10%—30%. B．30%—100%.
C．20%—50%. D．0%—10%.
24．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To encourage people to protect marmots.
B．To introduce the cute but dangerous marmots.
C．To share marmots in the movie Ne Zha 2.
D．To teach how to keep marmots as pets.
25．Where might we see this passage
A．In a travel guide to China. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a medical research paper. D．In an advertisement page.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
Henry Ford was a pioneer who changed the US car industry. He was born in 1863 on a farm in Michigan and showed an early interest in machinery (机械). At 15, he gained a fame as a talented watchmaker.
After his mother died, Ford moved to Detroit. He worked at the Edison Illuminating Company and gradually became chief engineer there. Then Ford developed a petrol-driven quadricycle (四轮车), which led to his first small car.
In 1903, he started the Ford Motor Company. Ford worked hard to improve his car designs, creating several models before the famous Model T came out in 1908. "I will build a motor car for the great multitude (大众), " Ford said. Although the Model T had many limitations, it was not too expensive. Ford's efforts in improving the assembly line greatly increased production and reduced costs. In its first year, it sold 10, 607 cars. For the next five years, the output doubled. By 1921, the number of cars produced had risen to 1. 25 million. Model T cars were very popular among working families and farmers, who for the first time, saw that a motor car was no longer just for the rich.
Ford was known for his strong work ethic (职业道德) and simple life, often stressing the importance of hard work and team spirit. "You will find men who want to be carried on the shoulders of others, " Ford said. "They don't seem to see that we must all lift together and pull together. "
Henry Ford's legacy (遗产) lives on, as his innovations (创新) continue to influence the car industry today.
26．What was Henry Ford's job before starting the Ford Motor Company
A．A farmer growing crops in Michigan.
B．A watchmaker famous in his hometown.
C．A teacher teaching machinery skills.
D．A chief engineer at a company.
27．What do the underlined words "the assembly line" mean in Paragraph 3
A．A new car engine for ModelT.
B．A way to produce cars quickly and cheaply.
C．A road built for Ford's quadricycle.
D．A team of workers who made watches.
28．Why did Model T cars become popular with working families
A．They were the fastest cars in Detroit.
B．Their low price made them affordable.
C．They were not designed only for the rich.
D．Their production grew rapidly.
29．What can you learn about Henry Ford according to his words in Paragraph 4
A．He encouraged hard work and teamwork.
B．He liked men who depended on others.
C．He always lived a simple life.
D．He helped people become famous.
30．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To explain how Ford's interest influenced Ford's early career.
B．To describe Ford's journey from a farmer to a famous engineer.
C．To show how Ford's innovations changed the car industry.
D．To list the steps of building a petrol-driven quadricycle.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
If an AI tool gives shopping or travel advice, should you trust it completely No, because its answers might include hidden ads.
For example, some people use DeepSeek-R1 to create travel guides that seem detailed at first. However, after reading carefully, they find it strongly recommends specific group tours at the end. The information likely comes from a small travel company. And the suggested website is actually a shopping site aimed at elderly users. Similarly, when asking about air conditioners, the AI might say, "Book through a reliable platform (可靠的平台) like XXX, " even though that platform has faced criticism (批评) for years.
Similar problems happen with popular AI fortune-telling (算命). Many users are advised to wear red agate (玛瑙) or purple sandalwood (紫檀) things for good luck. Yet an online search shows nearly everyone gets the same answer. This proves AI's suggestions are not truly personalized.
Surprisingly, many young people trust AI's information more. Why Because they think AI tools are fair and won't lie on purpose. They believe AI has no hidden business motives (动机). However, they forget AI learns from Internet data full of ads. Its recommendations likely come from less-known websites. For example, if a small travel company pays to recommend its tours online, AI might copy those ads into its answers without knowing they are ads.
Unlike humans who can think and judge by themselves, AI has no real-world experience—it's never been on a tour or been told off for not shopping. To AI, everything online is just data. That's why its advice sounds reasonable but often doesn't work.
In the Internet age, we must think carefully about information not from personal experience. Just as you wouldn't trust strangers blindly, don't believe AI without thinking.
31．What is the main problem with AI's advice mentioned in the text
A．It cannot understand human languages.
B．Its answers might include hidden ads.
C．It always recommends expensive products.
D．It refuses to help elderly users.
32．Why do young people trust AI more according to the text
A．They think AI never makes mistakes.
B．They think AI is fair and honest.
C．They think AI has real-world experience.
D．They think AI learns from reliable platforms.
33．What risk might users face if they follow AI's advice without checking
A．Using the Internet for longer time.
B．Getting services that fit them better.
C．Believing suggestions that are wrong.
D．Learning more computer knowledge.
34．How is the text organized
A．Question→ Story →Problems → Solutions
B．Question→Examples →Reasons →Advice
C．Facts →Comparison →Opinions →Conclusions
D．Comparison →Advantages →Disadvantages →Conclusions
35．What is the writer's main suggestion towards AI
A．Think twice before trusting AI.
B．Use AI tools less often.
C．Avoid use AI in daily life.
D．Doubt AI at any time.
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
On the morning of April 30, 2025, the Shenzhou-19 manned spacecraft (载人飞船) successfully landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site. The three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze, were in good health. 　36． 　
The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was launched on October 30, 2024, from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. During their six-month space mission (任务), the astronauts carried out many important tasks. 　37． 　 They also walked in space to set up new equipment outside the space station, which helped to improve the space station's functions.
　38． 　 They made sure that all the data from their experiments was saved and sent back to the Earth. They also tidied up the space station and handed over their work to the Shenzhou-20 crew (机组人员).
The return journey was full of challenges. When the spacecraft entered the Earth's atmosphere, it had to face high temperatures caused by friction (摩擦力). The surface of the spacecraft became very hot, like a fireball in the sky. 　39． 　 Finally, with the help of parachutes (降落伞), it landed smoothly on the ground.
The successful return of Shenzhou-19 is a big step for China's space program. It shows that China is getting better at space exploration and technology. 　40． 　.
A. Before leaving, they video-called their families to share their joy. B. For example, they did science experiments to study how things work in space. C. Their safe return made the whole country excited. D. Before the return, the astronauts carefully prepared for the journey back. E. But with China's advanced (先进的) technology, the spacecraft safely passed through this dangerous part. F. It also makes us look forward to more exciting space missions in the future.
三、完形填空
（2025九下·南充模拟） 完形填空
We always say, "A friend in need is a friend indeed. " But should friends support us in making bad choices Confucius answers this in The Analects(《论语》): "A good person helps others 41． right, not wrong. A bad person does the opposite. "
True friends encourage 42． , not mistakes. We must recognize (辨认) who 43． guide us. Ask yourself: Do they lead me to improve, or push me toward harm For example, video games may bring joy but can 44． time. A real friend helps you balance fun and responsibility. So always choose friends who make you 45． , not worse.
41．A． do B． achieve C． complete D． make
42．A． risks B． growth C． silence D． fun
43．A． hardly B． partly C． simply D． truly
44．A． save B． waste C． find D． enjoy
45．A． happier B． richer C． better D． busier
（2025九下·南充模拟） 完形填空
When I said, "I'll write letters to cheer you up during your treatment, " I immediately felt it sounded 46． . How could letters about everyday life make someone with cancer 47． At first, I hoped Brian would forget my promise, but my conscience（良心） 48． me. "He's fighting cancer, and all you need to do is to 49． . " So, I finally wrote my first letter, sharing funny little things I thought might bring him a smile.
That letter became the first of over 100 letters 50． I wrote over the next three years. As time went by, Brian told me how much my letters meant to him. His illness left him lonely, because he couldn't work or see friends often. My letters helped him feel 51． the world again.
52． . I also discovered a love for writing. Although I never thought I was a writer before, I became excited in writing, not just Brian's reactions, but the whole 53． . Writing gave me joy and a sense of achievement.
Brian recovered in 2013. And my writing passion led me to a degree in creative writing and even change my career（职业）. But our story didn't end. Brian and I wanted others to 54． from letters as we do. So in 2016, we started the charity "From Me to You", encouraging people to send letters to those with cancer. What began as a wild（不切实际的） 55． now connects thousands of people with warmth and hope. Maybe it wasn't so crazy after all.
46．A． brave B． crazy C． boring D． simple
47．A． cry B． smile C． shout D． sleep
48．A． woke B． remembered C． reminded D． asked
49．A． listen B． speak C． read D． write
50．A． how B． why C． what D． that
51．A． interested in B． connected to
C． separated from D． worried about
52．A． Naturally B． Strangely
C． Surprisingly D． Suddenly
53．A． career B． result C． process D． progress
54．A． benefit B． support C． help D． encourage
55．A． promise B． imagination C． dream D． sense
四、任务型阅读
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。
In late April 2025, a powerful windstorm swept through the north part of China, with wind speeds reaching 37 to 41 m/s, making it one of the strongest storms since 1986. The event lasted about 18 hours—far longer than typical storms—causing serious damage across many areas.
The storm was formed when extremely cold air from the north met warm air over Mongolia. This big temperature difference mixed with strong winds blowing high in the sky, created perfect conditions for dangerous weather. Nearby mountains squeezed (挤压) the winds like a funnel (漏斗), making them faster and stronger. And Beijing's forest of tall buildings acted like wind tunnels (风洞) made the winds even more intense (更强烈). For example, the downtown area saw wind speeds hit 133 km/h (37m/s), almost 30% stronger than the 101 km/h (28 m/s) measured in nearby countryside areas.
The storm caused a lot of damages: Power lines were damaged, leaving 3, 000 households without electricity. Flights at Beijing's main airport were canceled. Sandstorms in Inner Mongolia reduced visibility to near-zero levels.
Weather scientists warned that climate change may cause more storms like this. They suggested building stronger houses and power lines, planting more city trees and improving storm warning systems. For safety, people should keep emergency supplies ready before storms come. They should also stay away from high places in strong winds. More importantly, everyone should listen to weather reports to learn the latest news about the storm.
A Strong Windstorm 　56． 　 Northern China
Event Details The 2025 storm was one of the strongest since 1986 because of its extreme wind speeds and its pretty 　57． 　 lasting time.
　58． 　 ·This big temperature difference between the cold air in north and the pretty warm air over Mongolia formed the storm. ·Valleys between mountains and the tall buildings in cities also caused faster and stronger winds.
Damages ·Damaged power lines left thousands of homes　59． 　 electricity. ·All flights at Beijing's airport stopped. ·It is difficult to see in Inner Mongolia because of the storm.
Suggestions For cities: ·Build stronger houses and power lines. ·Plant more trees. ·Improve weather warning systems. For common people: ·Keep daily things ready. 　60． 　 high places during strong winds. ·Pay attention to weather reports.
五、短文填空
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), a 3, 000-year-old treasure of China, uses special ways 　61． 　 (keep) people healthy. Long ago, doctors checked patients through looking, listening, asking questions, 　62． 　feeling pulses (脉). They treated illnesses with herbs (草药), acupuncture (针灸), and simple surgeries (手术).
TCM's main ideas started during the period from the Warring States to Han Dynasty. Four important books (Shennong Ben Cao Jing, Huangdi Neijing, Nanjing, and Shanghan Zabing Lun) built 　63． 　 (it) foundation (基础). The Shennong Ben Cao Jing, written over 2, 000 years ago, listed 365 healing plants. Many are still widely 　64． 　 (use) today. In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen wrote a famous 　65． 　 (medicine) book which grouped diseases and explained herbs' uses clearly. This helped doctors treat patients better than before.
Modern TCM 　66． 　 (become) famous worldwide in the 1970s, especially acupuncture, At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, TCM clinics in the Olympic Village offered herbal treatments and massages (推拿). 　67． 　 (athlete) from other countries tried them and loved them. During the COVID-19 crisis in 2020, TCM helped treat patients　68． 　 (safe) with few bad effect.
　69． 　 the development of our country, TCM keeps spreading around the world. It mixes ancient wisdom with modern needs, playing a key role in health and cultural exchange. From ancient herb knowledge to fighting diseases today, TCM remains 　70． 　 bright star in world medicine.
六、书面表达
71．（2025九下·南充模拟） 南充文旅局正在征集代表南充的"三张名片"，请你（Li Hua) 写一篇推荐信向文旅局推荐你心目中能代表南充的"三张名片"，并说说你推荐的理由。
内容要点：
1. Jialing River Symbol: the source of life and the green heart of city Reasons: ①clean water provides . . . ②riverside (河畔) parks . . .
2. silk culture Symbol: historical pride Reasons: ①save ancient knowledge ②create jobs
3. . . . . . . . . .
参考词汇：silk culture (丝绸文化) / Jialing River Basin (嘉陵江流域) / Three Kingdoms Relics (三国遗迹) / Langzhong Ancient City (阎中古城)
注意：1. 内容在表格基础上可适当发挥。
2. 词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)。
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
As a student who deeply loves our city, I would like to recommend
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；表达态度
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；就医情景
【答案】14．A
15．B
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；语言得体
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．C
20．B
【知识点】短文理解；故事阅读类；记叙文
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；文章大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了土拨鼠的特点及其危险性 ，以及对其可爱但危险的双面性的描述。
【点评】考查科普类阅读。细节理解题要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。代词指代题要根据上文的叙述，判断代词所中指代的人或物。文章结构题要综合考虑文章的各个方面，包括标题、段落结构、语气和修辞手法等，全面把握文章的篇章结构。
21．细节理解题。根据Himalayan marmots（ 喜马拉雅土拨鼠 ） ... Main character of the roarling meme（吼叫因子）（咆哮表情包中的主角）。可知喜马拉雅土拨鼠以其在表情包中的大声咆哮而闻名。故答案为A。
22．细节理解题。根据Long-tailed marmots Altai Mountains, Kunlun Mountains and the Tianshan Mountains（ 长尾土拨鼠分布在阿尔泰山、昆仑山和天山 ）和Gray marmots Central and Western Tianshan Mountains and Yili River.（灰色土拨鼠中西部天山和伊犁河。）可知，长尾土拨鼠和灰土拨鼠都分布在天山山脉和伊犁河，所以在新疆境内可以发现长尾土拨鼠和灰色土拨鼠。故答案为C。
23．细节理解题。根据The plague spreads quickly. It can kill thirty to one hundred percent of people who catch it.（ 鼠疫的传播得很快。它可以导致30%到100%的感染者死亡。）可知感染鼠疫人死亡百分百为30%到100%，故答案为B。
24．文章大意题。本文主要介绍了土拨鼠的可爱形象与其作为鼠疫携带者的危险性之间的对比，并给出了相关建议。结合选项，可知 B：To introduce the cute but dangerous marmots. 介绍可爱但危险的土拨鼠，符合文章大意。故答案为B。
25．文章出处题。根据短文内容可知本文向读者科普土拨鼠的特点及其危险性，属于科普类文章，因此文章可能在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故答案为B。
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．B
29．A
30．C
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文主要讲述了亨利·福特在汽车制造方面的创新。
【点评】考查人类文明与创新类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题、词义猜测题和文章大意题四种题型。细节理解题要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。主旨大意题不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据 He worked at the Edison Illuminating Company and gradually became chief engineer there. Then Ford developed a petrol-driven quadricycle (四轮车), which led to his first small car. In 1903, he started the Ford Motor Company.（ 他在爱迪生照明公司工作，并逐渐成为那里的总工程师。然后，福特开发了一种汽油驱动的四轮车，这是他的第一辆小型车。 1903年，他创办了福特汽车公司。 ）可知在创立福特汽车公司之前，亨利·福特的工作是爱迪生照明公司工作的总工程师，故答案为D。
27．词义猜测题。根据 Ford's efforts in improving the assembly line greatly increased production and reduced costs. （ 福特在改进______方面的努力大大提高了产量，降低了成本。 ） 可知这里是表示生产汽车的装配线，结合选项，可知B：一种快速、廉价地生产汽车的方法。符合题意，故答案为B。
28．细节理解题。根据 Although the Model T had many limitations, it was not too expensive. （ 虽然T型车有很多限制，但它并不太贵。 ）和 Model T cars were very popular among working families and farmers, who for the first time, saw that a motor car was no longer just for the rich. （T型车在工人家庭和农民中非常受欢迎，他们第一次看到汽车不再是富人的专利。）可知T型车受到工薪家庭的欢迎是因为它们低廉的价格使它们买得起。故答案为B。
29．推理判断题。根据 "You will find men who want to be carried on the shoulders of others, " Ford said. "They don't seem to see that we must all lift together and pull together. "（ "你会发现有些人希望被别人扛在肩上，"福特说。"他们似乎没有看到，我们必须一起抬起来，一起拉。" ）可知从第四段中亨利·福特的话，可知他是鼓励努力工作和团队合作。故答案为A。
30．文章大意题。根据 Henry Ford was a pioneer who changed the US car industry. （ 亨利·福特是改变美国汽车工业的先驱。 ）和 In 1903, he started the Ford Motor Company. Ford worked hard to improve his car designs, creating several models before the famous Model T came out in 1908. " （ 1903年，他创办了福特汽车公司。福特努力改进他的汽车设计，在1908年著名的T型车问世之前，他创造了几种车型。 ）结合短文内容，可知这篇文章的主要目的是展示福特的创新如何改变了汽车工业。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了人工智能的建议中可能包含隐藏的广告，并解释了为什么年轻人更信任人工智能，以及为什么人工智能的建议往往不具有个性化。
【点评】考查人工智能类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
31．细节理解题。根据 If an AI tool gives shopping or travel advice, should you trust it completely No, because its answers might include hidden ads. （ 如果一个人工智能工具提供购物或旅行建议，你应该完全相信它吗？不，因为它的答案可能包含隐藏的广告。 ）可知文章中提到的AI建议的主要问题是建议中可能包含隐藏的广告。故答案为B。
32．细节理解题。根据Surprisingly, many young people trust AI's information more. Why Because they think AI tools are fair and won't lie on purpose. （ 令人惊讶的是，许多年轻人更相信人工智能的信息。为什么 因为他们认为人工智能工具是公平的，不会故意撒谎。 ）可知年轻人更信任人工智能是因为他们认为人工智能是公平和诚实的。故答案为B。
33．推理判断题。根据Unlike humans who can think and judge by themselves, AI has no real-world experience—it's never been on a tour or been told off for not shopping. To AI, everything online is just data. That's why its advice sounds reasonable but often doesn't work. （不像人类可以自己思考和判断，人工智能没有现实世界的经验——它从来没有旅行过，也没有被告知不购物。对人工智能来说，网上的一切都只是数据。这就是为什么它的建议听起来很合理，但往往不起作用。）可知如果用户不检查就遵循人工智能的建议，他们可能会相信错误的建议。故答案为C。
34．推理判断题。根据 If an AI tool gives shopping or travel advice, should you trust it completely （ 如果一个人工智能工具提供购物或旅行建议，你应该完全相信它吗？ ）可知文章首先是提出问题。根据 For example, some people use DeepSeek-R1 …（ 例如，有些人使用DeepSeek-R1……）可知然后是举例；根据 Why Because they think AI …（为什么 因为他们认为人工智能工具……）可知是说明原因；根据 In the Internet age, we must think carefully about information not from personal experience. （ 在互联网时代，我们必须仔细考虑信息，而不是个人经验。 ）可知最后是建议。可知是按照：问题→例子→原因→建议，组织文章的，故答案为B。
35．细节理解题。根据In the Internet age, we must think carefully about information not from personal experience. Just as you wouldn't trust strangers blindly, don't believe AI without thinking. （在互联网时代，我们必须仔细考虑信息，而不是个人经验。就像你不会盲目地相信陌生人一样，不要不经思考就相信人工智能。）可知作者对人工智能的主要建议是信任人工智能之前要三思。故答案为A。
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．D；39．E；40．F
【知识点】说明文；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了神舟19号载人飞船成功返回地球，以及宇航员在太空中的任务和返回过程。
【点评】考查中国载人航天类阅读。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
36．根据上文On the morning of April 30, 2025, the Shenzhou-19 manned spacecraft (载人飞船) successfully landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site. The three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze, were in good health. （2025年4月30日上午，神舟19号载人飞船在东风着陆场成功着陆。三名宇航员蔡旭哲、宋令东、王浩泽身体状况良好。）可知说的是航天员安全着陆，结合选项，可知 C. Their safe return made the whole country excited. 他们的安全返回让整个国家都感到兴奋。承接上文，符合题意，故答案为C。
37．根据上文 During their six-month space mission (任务), the astronauts carried out many important tasks. （在六个月的太空任务中，宇航员执行了许多重要任务。）可知这里和太空任务有关，结合选项，可知 B. For example, they did science experiments to study how things work in space. 例如,他们进行了科学实验，研究事物在太空中的运作方式。符合语境，故答案为B。
38．根据下文 They made sure that all the data from their experiments was saved and sent back to the Earth. （他们确保所有实验数据被保存并返回地球。）可知这里和返回地球有关，结合选项，可知 D. Before the return, the astronauts carefully prepared for the journey back. 在返回之前，宇航员们仔细地为返程做准备。符合语境，故答案为D。
39．根据上文When the spacecraft entered the Earth's atmosphere, it had to face high temperatures caused by friction (摩擦力). The surface of the spacecraft became very hot, like a fireball in the sky. （当飞船进入地球大气层时，它必须面对摩擦引起的高温。宇宙飞船的表面变得非常热，就像天空中的火球。）和下文 Finally, with the help of parachutes (降落伞), it landed smoothly on the ground. （最后，在降落伞的帮助下，它平稳地降落在地面上。）可知这里是介绍飞船克服高温，结合选项，可知 E. But with China's advanced (先进的) technology, the spacecraft safely passed through this dangerous part. 但凭借中国先进的技术，飞船安全地通过了这一危险的部分。符合语境，故答案为E。
40．根据 It shows that China is getting better at space exploration and technology. （这表明中国在太空探索和技术方面越来越好。）可知中国在太空探索和技术方面越来越好。结合选项，可知 F. It also makes us look forward to more exciting space missions in the future.这也让我们期待未来更令人兴奋的太空任务。承接上文，符合题意，故答案为F。
【答案】41．A；42．B；43．D；44．B；45．C
【知识点】议论文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述真正的朋友应鼓励我们成长、帮助我们成就正确的事，而非支持错误选择，我们要选择让自己变得更好的朋友。
【点评】考查人际关系与交往类阅读。跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
41．句意：好人帮助他人成就正确的事，而非错误的事。do做；achieve完成，实现；complete完成；make制造。根据句意和固定搭配do right，做正确的事，可知do符合题意，表示好人帮助别人做正确的事，而不是错误的事。故答案为A。
42．句意：真正的朋友鼓励成长，而非错误。risks风险，冒险；growth成长；silence沉默；fun乐趣。not mistake（而非错误），可知这里是形成反义对比，表示朋友应鼓励积极向上的事物，结合选词，可知growth，成长，符合语境，故答案为B。
43．句意：我们必须辨认谁真正引导我们。hardly几乎不；partly部分地；simply简单地；truly真正地。根据guide us. Ask yourself: Do they lead me to improve, or push me toward harm （引导我们。问问你自己：它们是引导我进步，还是把我推向伤害？），可知这里表示"真正地引导"而非表面行为，truly，符合题意，故答案为D。
44．句意：电子游戏可能带来快乐，但会浪费时间。save节省；waste浪费；find找到；enjoy享受。根据 bring joy （带来快乐）和转折词but（但是），可知这里是和上文的"带来快乐"在意义上是对立的关系，结合选项，可知waste time（浪费时间）符合逻辑，故答案为B。
45．句意：所以永远选择让你变得更好，而非更差的朋友。happier更快乐的；richer更富有的；better更好的；busier更忙碌的。根据not worse（不是更差的），可知这里表示选择让我们变得更好的，形成反义对比，故答案为C。
【答案】46．B；47．B；48．C；49．D；50．D；51．B；52．C；53．C；54．A；55．A
【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要讲述了通过给一个身患癌症的人写信，给他带去了快乐，同时作者也感受到了写作的快乐，后来作者和这个人一起建立了一个慈善机构，帮助了更多的人。
【点评】考查志愿服务与公共服务类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
46．句意： 我立刻觉得这听起来很疯狂。 brave勇敢的； crazy疯狂的；boring无聊的； simple简单的。根据When I said,"I'll write letters to cheer you up during your treatment." （当我说："我会写信给你，让你在治疗期间振作起来。)可知作者要为正在治疗癌症的人写信，这里表示这个想法听起来很疯狂，故答案为B。
47．句意： 关于日常生活的信件怎么能让癌症患者微笑呢？ cry哭；smile微笑；shout叫喊；sleep睡觉。根据 So, I finally wrote my first letter, sharing funny little things I thought might bring him a smile.（ 我终于写了第一封信，分享了一些我认为可能会让他微笑的趣事。 ） 可知，作者要给癌症患者写信是让他们微笑，故答案为B。
48．句意： 起初，我希望布莱恩会忘记我的承诺，但我的良心提醒我。 woke醒，叫醒；remembered记得；reminded提醒；asked询问。根据At first, I hoped Brian would forget my promise, but my conscience（良心)）3me,"He's fighting cancer（起初，我希望布莱恩忘记我的承诺，但我的良心_____我，"他正在与癌症作斗争）结合选项，可知这里表示良心提醒作者，要给患癌症的人写信，故答案为C。
49．句意： "他正在和癌症抗争，你所要做的就是写信。" listen听；speak说；read读；write写。根据上文 "I'll write letters to cheer you up during your treatment, （ 我会写信让你在治疗期间振作起来 ）和 So, I finally wrote my first letter （ 所以，我终于写了第一封信， ）可知这里表示良心提醒作者，要给患癌症的人写信，故答案为D。
50．句意： 那封信成了我在接下来的三年里写的100多封信中的第一封信。 how怎样，如何； why为什么；what什么；that那个。根据That letter became the first of over 100 letters I wrote over the next three years.（那封信成为我未来三年写了超过100封信的第一封信）可知这里缺少定语从句的连接词，先行词是letters，是表示物的名称，并且在从句中做宾语，用that引导，故答案为D。
51．句意： 我的信帮助他再次感受到与世界的联系。 interested in对……感兴趣；connected to与……有联系；separated from和……分离；worried about担心。根据 His illness left him lonely, because he couldn't work or see friends often. （ 他的病使他很孤独，因为他不能工作，也不能经常见朋友。 ）可知病使布莱恩孤独，见不到朋友，这里表示是作者写的信帮助他再次感觉与世界有联系，故答案为B。
52．句意： 令人惊讶的是，我还发现了对写作的热爱。 Naturally自然地；Strangely奇怪地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Suddenly突然。根据 I also discovered a love for writing. Although I never thought I was a writer before, I became excited in writing （ 我还发现了对写作的热爱。虽然我以前从未想过自己是个作家，但我在写作中变得兴奋起来 ）可知这里表示作者在给布莱恩写信时发现了自己对写作的热爱，这是令人惊讶的，故答案为C。
53．句意： 虽然我以前从未想过自己是个作家，但我在写作中变得兴奋起来，不仅仅是布莱恩的反应，而是整个过程。 career职业；result结果；process过程；progress进步。根据 Writing gave me joy and a sense of achievement. （ 写作给了我快乐和成就感。 ）可知写作给了我快乐和成就感， 所以这里表示作者在写作的过程中变得兴奋，故答案为C。
54．句意： 布莱恩和我希望其他人也能像我们一样从信件中受益。 benefit受益；support支持；help帮助；encourage鼓励。根据 As time went by, Brian told me how much my letters meant to him.…My letters helped him feel 6 the world again. （ 随着时间的流逝，布莱恩告诉我我的信对他有多重要。……我的信帮助他再次感受到与世界的联系。 ）和 I also discovered a love for writing.…Writing gave me joy and a sense of achievement. （我还发现了对写作的热爱。……写作给了我快乐和成就感。
）可知，作者和布莱恩都在写信中受益，所以他们希望其他人能像他们一样受益，所以发起了慈善活动，故答案为A。
55．句意： 最初只是一个不切实际的的承诺，现在却将成千上万的人与温暖和希望联系在一起。 promise承诺；imagination想象；dream梦想，梦；sense感觉。根据 At first, I hoped Brian would forget my promise, （ 起初，我希望布莱恩会忘记我的承诺， ）可知这里作者表示作者的承诺，promise符合题意，故答案为A。
【答案】56．Hit/Invaded/Struck/In；57．long；58．Causes/Reasons；59．without；60．Avoid
【知识点】记叙文；自然灾害
【解析】【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了2025年4月底中国北部遭遇的一场强风暴，包括其形成原因、造成的破坏以及应对建议。
【点评】考查自然灾害类阅读。先通读全文，找到合适的单词填空，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
56．根据In late April 2025, a powerful windstorm swept through the north part of China（2025年4月下旬，一场强风暴席卷了中国北部）可知，风暴发生在中国北部/风暴袭击/入侵了中国北部，hit（袭击）/invaded（入侵）/struck（击打）/in（在……里面），均符合题意，这里是标题，首字母大写。故答案为Hit/Invaded/Struck/In。
57．根据The event lasted about 18 hours—far longer than typical storms—causing serious damage across many areas.（这场风暴持续了大约18个小时，比一般的风暴要长得多，在许多地区造成了严重破坏。）可知，风暴持续时间远超普通风暴。故答案为long。
58．根据
·This big temperature difference between the cold air in north and the pretty warm air over Mongolia formed the storm. （·北方的冷空气和蒙古的暖空气之间的巨大温差形成了这场风暴。
）
·Valleys between mountains and the tall buildings in cities also caused faster and stronger winds. （ 山脉之间的山谷和城市中的高层建筑也会造成更快更强的风。 ）
可知这里表示风暴形成的成因，包括冷暖空气相遇、山脉和城市建筑对风速的影响，causes/reasons，原因，符合题意，根据表格的内容，可知这里是表示主题标题，首字母大写。故答案为Causes/Reasons。
59．根据Power lines were damaged, leaving 3, 000 households without electricity.（电力线被破坏，导致3000户家庭断电。）可知，电线损坏导致家庭断电。without，没有，符合题意，故答案为without。
60．根据They should also stay away from high places in strong winds.（他们也应该远离强风中的高处。）可知建议避开高处，avoid，避开，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故答案为Avoid。
【答案】61．to keep；62．and；63．its；64．used；65．medical；66．became；67．Athletes；68．safely；69．With；70．a
【知识点】记叙文；中医
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中医的发展历程。
【点评】考查中医类阅读。理解句意，根据句意和所给单词变换单词词性和词形，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
61．句意：中医，中国3000年的财富，用特殊的方法来保持人们的健康。keep保持，动词。根据句子结构可知这里是作目的状语，应该用不定式，故答案为to keep。
62．句意：很久以前，医生通过望闻问切来检查病人。分析句子结构可知，这里是缺少连词，连接四个并列的动名词looking、listening、asking和feeling，and和，符合题意，故答案为and。
63．句意：四本重要的书（《神农本草经》、《黄帝内经》、《难经》和《伤寒杂病论》）建立了它的基础。it它，根据空后面的名词foundation，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性的物主代词为its，它的，故答案为its。
64．句意：许多今天仍然被广泛使用。use用，分析句子结构可知，many代指前面的plants，根据它和use的关系，可知这里是动宾关系，句子用被动语态，结构为be动词+动词的过去分词，所以这里用动词use的过去分词used，与空前的are构成一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为used。
65．句意：明代，李时珍写了一本著名的医学书，其中列出了疾病，并详细解释了草药的用途。medicine药，名词，根据空后面的名词book可知这里用形容词作定语，medicine对应的形容词为medical，医药学的，故答案为medical。
66．句意：现代中医在20世纪70年代开始在世界范围内闻名，尤其是针灸。become变，根据时间状语in the1970s可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为became。
67．句意：来自其他国家的运动员都尝试过，他们很喜欢。athlete运动员，可数名词。根据from other countries（来自其他国家的）可知这里表示来自其他国家的运动员，应该用名词复数，句首首字母要大写，故答案为Athletes。
68．句意：在2020年新冠肺炎危机期间，中医帮助治疗患者，几乎没有不良影响。safe安全的，根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词做状语，用副词，safe的副词为safely，安全地，故答案为safely。
69．句意：随着我国的发展，中医不断走向世界。根据the development of our country可知，此处表示伴随，with the development of随着……的发展，介词with符合题意，句首首字母大写，故答案为With。
70．句意：从古代草药知识到今天的抗击疾病，中医仍然是世界医学中一颗璀璨的明星。根据bright star（璀璨的明星）可知这里缺少不定冠词，表示泛指，bright的发音是以辅音音素开头，用a，故答案为a。
71．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
As a student who deeply loves our city, I would like to recommend three name cards of our city.
Firstly, the Jialing River is the source of life and the green heart of the city. Its clean water helps crops grow, while the riverside parks provide beautiful natural spaces to people. This shows how cities can grow with green development.
Secondly, silk culture is the historical pride of Nanchong. For over 2, 000 years, workers in Gaoping have used old-style machines to make beautiful silk. This skill not only saves ancient knowledge but also creates jobs today, connecting past and present perfectly.
Finally, Langzhong Ancient City brings history alive. Visitors can explore General Zhang Fei's tomb and try on Han-style clothes, making history learning fun.
Together, they paint Nanchong as a place where history meets modern life.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；旅游观光类；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给的材料，以李华的身份，写一封推荐信，介绍南充的"三张名片"并说明理由。这是一篇城市文化推荐类应用文，写作时应首先明确推荐对象（如嘉陵江、丝绸文化等），接着按照表格提供的框架，从"象征意义"和"具体原因"两个层次展开论述。具体而言，首段可承接已给开头，直接点明推荐对象。正文部分需为每个推荐对象独立成段，先阐述其象征意义（如嘉陵江是"生命之源与城市绿心"），再结合表格中的要点和参考词汇具体说明原因（如清洁水源、河畔公园、保存古代知识、创造就业等），并可适当补充个人观察或感受。结尾段应总结推荐理由，表达对城市文化的自豪感与传承意愿。全文需确保逻辑连贯，在100词内合理分配各要点篇幅。时态用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。文章的开头和结尾已经给出，只需根据要点提示补充主题部分， 注意不要遗漏内容提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅，最后，要仔细检查有无拼写和语法错误。
【点评】考查材料作文。例文承接开头，首先表明写作意图。用"我想向大家推荐我们城市的三张名片。"引出下文。然后介绍嘉陵江、丝绸文化、阆中古城。最后总结升华。内容完整，重点突出，条例清晰， 副词firstly ,secondly 和finally的使用增强逻辑关系，使行文更加连贯流畅。高分亮点：短语：not only…but also， past and present ；句型： Its clean water helps crops grow, while the riverside parks provide beautiful natural spaces to people.（状语从句）。
1 / 1四川省南充市名校联测2025届九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷
一、听力选择
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听力选择
1．What does the woman mean
A．Buy a beautiful dress.
B．Buy a fantastic hat.
C．Buy a pair of cool shoes.
2．What's the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Mother and son.
C．Classmates.
3．What should the woman do first
A．Share the card number.
B．End the call at once.
C．Call the police.
4．What does the woman think is important in choosing a job
A．High pay. B．Personal interest. C．Others' opinions.
5．What does the man usually do on two-day weekends
A．Play football and watch stars.
B．Finish his homework.
C．Join a star-watching club.
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向；表达态度
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列两个小题。
6．When did the diving competition take place
A．April 5th. B．April 6th. C．April 7th.
7．What does the woman mean about "born to dive"
A．Talents are the key to winning games.
B．Younger people always learn faster.
C．Success comes from continuous efforts.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列三个小题。
8．Where may the conversation take place
A．In a bank. B．At home. C．In a restaurant.
9．How much pocket money could the girl save each month
A．50%. B．10%. C．90%.
10．What does the man suggest doing before buying something
A．Checking the piggy bank.
B．Thinking if it is necessary.
C．Comparing prices in shops.
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列三个小题。
11．What's wrong with the boy
A．He has the flu.
B．He has a runny nose.
C．He has an aching body.
12．How often should the boy take the medicine
A．Once a day.
B．Twice a day.
C．Three times a day.
13．What will the boy probably do tomorrow
A．Stay at home to rest.
B．Ask the teacher for help.
C．Go to school to take the exam.
【答案】11．A
12．B
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；就医情景
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列三个小题。
14．What is the girl's FIRST suggestion
A．Review notes before sleeping.
B．Avoid studying after meals.
C．Remember words on the way.
15．How long does the girl suggest practicing each day
A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．4 hours.
16．What is the main purpose of the conversation
A．To discuss exam results.
B．To plan daily activities.
C．To share study methods.
【答案】14．A
15．B
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；语言得体
（2025九下·南充模拟） 听材料，回答下列四个小题。
17．What did Linda use to help the bird in the story
A．The scarf she was wearing.
B．The trees' leaves nearby.
C．The medical bandage.
18．What happened to the bird next spring
A．The bird died unluckily.
B．The bird flew away.
C．The bird came back again.
19．Why was the golden tree helpful to Linda according to the story
A．It brought her coolness.
B．It made her house beautiful.
C．It offered her food and wood.
20．Which is the best title for this story
A．A Girl Who Loved Birds.
B．The Silent Growth of Love.
C．The Way to Plant a Tree.
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．C
20．B
【知识点】短文理解；故事阅读类；记叙文
二、阅读理解
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
21．What kind of marmots are well-known for their loud roar in memes
A．Himalayan marmots. B．Gray marmots.
C．Long-tailed marmots. D．Mongolian marmots.
22．Which kinds of marmots can be found in Xinjiang
A．Gray marmots and Himalayan marmots.
B．Himalayan marmots and Mongolian marmots.
C．Long-tailed marmots and Gray marmots.
D．Mongolian marmots and Long-tailed marmots.
23．What percentage of plague-infected (感染鼠疫的) people might die according to the text
A．10%—30%. B．30%—100%.
C．20%—50%. D．0%—10%.
24．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To encourage people to protect marmots.
B．To introduce the cute but dangerous marmots.
C．To share marmots in the movie Ne Zha 2.
D．To teach how to keep marmots as pets.
25．Where might we see this passage
A．In a travel guide to China. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a medical research paper. D．In an advertisement page.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；文章大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了土拨鼠的特点及其危险性 ，以及对其可爱但危险的双面性的描述。
【点评】考查科普类阅读。细节理解题要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。代词指代题要根据上文的叙述，判断代词所中指代的人或物。文章结构题要综合考虑文章的各个方面，包括标题、段落结构、语气和修辞手法等，全面把握文章的篇章结构。
21．细节理解题。根据Himalayan marmots（ 喜马拉雅土拨鼠 ） ... Main character of the roarling meme（吼叫因子）（咆哮表情包中的主角）。可知喜马拉雅土拨鼠以其在表情包中的大声咆哮而闻名。故答案为A。
22．细节理解题。根据Long-tailed marmots Altai Mountains, Kunlun Mountains and the Tianshan Mountains（ 长尾土拨鼠分布在阿尔泰山、昆仑山和天山 ）和Gray marmots Central and Western Tianshan Mountains and Yili River.（灰色土拨鼠中西部天山和伊犁河。）可知，长尾土拨鼠和灰土拨鼠都分布在天山山脉和伊犁河，所以在新疆境内可以发现长尾土拨鼠和灰色土拨鼠。故答案为C。
23．细节理解题。根据The plague spreads quickly. It can kill thirty to one hundred percent of people who catch it.（ 鼠疫的传播得很快。它可以导致30%到100%的感染者死亡。）可知感染鼠疫人死亡百分百为30%到100%，故答案为B。
24．文章大意题。本文主要介绍了土拨鼠的可爱形象与其作为鼠疫携带者的危险性之间的对比，并给出了相关建议。结合选项，可知 B：To introduce the cute but dangerous marmots. 介绍可爱但危险的土拨鼠，符合文章大意。故答案为B。
25．文章出处题。根据短文内容可知本文向读者科普土拨鼠的特点及其危险性，属于科普类文章，因此文章可能在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故答案为B。
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
Henry Ford was a pioneer who changed the US car industry. He was born in 1863 on a farm in Michigan and showed an early interest in machinery (机械). At 15, he gained a fame as a talented watchmaker.
After his mother died, Ford moved to Detroit. He worked at the Edison Illuminating Company and gradually became chief engineer there. Then Ford developed a petrol-driven quadricycle (四轮车), which led to his first small car.
In 1903, he started the Ford Motor Company. Ford worked hard to improve his car designs, creating several models before the famous Model T came out in 1908. "I will build a motor car for the great multitude (大众), " Ford said. Although the Model T had many limitations, it was not too expensive. Ford's efforts in improving the assembly line greatly increased production and reduced costs. In its first year, it sold 10, 607 cars. For the next five years, the output doubled. By 1921, the number of cars produced had risen to 1. 25 million. Model T cars were very popular among working families and farmers, who for the first time, saw that a motor car was no longer just for the rich.
Ford was known for his strong work ethic (职业道德) and simple life, often stressing the importance of hard work and team spirit. "You will find men who want to be carried on the shoulders of others, " Ford said. "They don't seem to see that we must all lift together and pull together. "
Henry Ford's legacy (遗产) lives on, as his innovations (创新) continue to influence the car industry today.
26．What was Henry Ford's job before starting the Ford Motor Company
A．A farmer growing crops in Michigan.
B．A watchmaker famous in his hometown.
C．A teacher teaching machinery skills.
D．A chief engineer at a company.
27．What do the underlined words "the assembly line" mean in Paragraph 3
A．A new car engine for ModelT.
B．A way to produce cars quickly and cheaply.
C．A road built for Ford's quadricycle.
D．A team of workers who made watches.
28．Why did Model T cars become popular with working families
A．They were the fastest cars in Detroit.
B．Their low price made them affordable.
C．They were not designed only for the rich.
D．Their production grew rapidly.
29．What can you learn about Henry Ford according to his words in Paragraph 4
A．He encouraged hard work and teamwork.
B．He liked men who depended on others.
C．He always lived a simple life.
D．He helped people become famous.
30．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To explain how Ford's interest influenced Ford's early career.
B．To describe Ford's journey from a farmer to a famous engineer.
C．To show how Ford's innovations changed the car industry.
D．To list the steps of building a petrol-driven quadricycle.
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．B
29．A
30．C
【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文主要讲述了亨利·福特在汽车制造方面的创新。
【点评】考查人类文明与创新类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题、词义猜测题和文章大意题四种题型。细节理解题要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。主旨大意题不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据 He worked at the Edison Illuminating Company and gradually became chief engineer there. Then Ford developed a petrol-driven quadricycle (四轮车), which led to his first small car. In 1903, he started the Ford Motor Company.（ 他在爱迪生照明公司工作，并逐渐成为那里的总工程师。然后，福特开发了一种汽油驱动的四轮车，这是他的第一辆小型车。 1903年，他创办了福特汽车公司。 ）可知在创立福特汽车公司之前，亨利·福特的工作是爱迪生照明公司工作的总工程师，故答案为D。
27．词义猜测题。根据 Ford's efforts in improving the assembly line greatly increased production and reduced costs. （ 福特在改进______方面的努力大大提高了产量，降低了成本。 ） 可知这里是表示生产汽车的装配线，结合选项，可知B：一种快速、廉价地生产汽车的方法。符合题意，故答案为B。
28．细节理解题。根据 Although the Model T had many limitations, it was not too expensive. （ 虽然T型车有很多限制，但它并不太贵。 ）和 Model T cars were very popular among working families and farmers, who for the first time, saw that a motor car was no longer just for the rich. （T型车在工人家庭和农民中非常受欢迎，他们第一次看到汽车不再是富人的专利。）可知T型车受到工薪家庭的欢迎是因为它们低廉的价格使它们买得起。故答案为B。
29．推理判断题。根据 "You will find men who want to be carried on the shoulders of others, " Ford said. "They don't seem to see that we must all lift together and pull together. "（ "你会发现有些人希望被别人扛在肩上，"福特说。"他们似乎没有看到，我们必须一起抬起来，一起拉。" ）可知从第四段中亨利·福特的话，可知他是鼓励努力工作和团队合作。故答案为A。
30．文章大意题。根据 Henry Ford was a pioneer who changed the US car industry. （ 亨利·福特是改变美国汽车工业的先驱。 ）和 In 1903, he started the Ford Motor Company. Ford worked hard to improve his car designs, creating several models before the famous Model T came out in 1908. " （ 1903年，他创办了福特汽车公司。福特努力改进他的汽车设计，在1908年著名的T型车问世之前，他创造了几种车型。 ）结合短文内容，可知这篇文章的主要目的是展示福特的创新如何改变了汽车工业。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，回答问题
If an AI tool gives shopping or travel advice, should you trust it completely No, because its answers might include hidden ads.
For example, some people use DeepSeek-R1 to create travel guides that seem detailed at first. However, after reading carefully, they find it strongly recommends specific group tours at the end. The information likely comes from a small travel company. And the suggested website is actually a shopping site aimed at elderly users. Similarly, when asking about air conditioners, the AI might say, "Book through a reliable platform (可靠的平台) like XXX, " even though that platform has faced criticism (批评) for years.
Similar problems happen with popular AI fortune-telling (算命). Many users are advised to wear red agate (玛瑙) or purple sandalwood (紫檀) things for good luck. Yet an online search shows nearly everyone gets the same answer. This proves AI's suggestions are not truly personalized.
Surprisingly, many young people trust AI's information more. Why Because they think AI tools are fair and won't lie on purpose. They believe AI has no hidden business motives (动机). However, they forget AI learns from Internet data full of ads. Its recommendations likely come from less-known websites. For example, if a small travel company pays to recommend its tours online, AI might copy those ads into its answers without knowing they are ads.
Unlike humans who can think and judge by themselves, AI has no real-world experience—it's never been on a tour or been told off for not shopping. To AI, everything online is just data. That's why its advice sounds reasonable but often doesn't work.
In the Internet age, we must think carefully about information not from personal experience. Just as you wouldn't trust strangers blindly, don't believe AI without thinking.
31．What is the main problem with AI's advice mentioned in the text
A．It cannot understand human languages.
B．Its answers might include hidden ads.
C．It always recommends expensive products.
D．It refuses to help elderly users.
32．Why do young people trust AI more according to the text
A．They think AI never makes mistakes.
B．They think AI is fair and honest.
C．They think AI has real-world experience.
D．They think AI learns from reliable platforms.
33．What risk might users face if they follow AI's advice without checking
A．Using the Internet for longer time.
B．Getting services that fit them better.
C．Believing suggestions that are wrong.
D．Learning more computer knowledge.
34．How is the text organized
A．Question→ Story →Problems → Solutions
B．Question→Examples →Reasons →Advice
C．Facts →Comparison →Opinions →Conclusions
D．Comparison →Advantages →Disadvantages →Conclusions
35．What is the writer's main suggestion towards AI
A．Think twice before trusting AI.
B．Use AI tools less often.
C．Avoid use AI in daily life.
D．Doubt AI at any time.
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了人工智能的建议中可能包含隐藏的广告，并解释了为什么年轻人更信任人工智能，以及为什么人工智能的建议往往不具有个性化。
【点评】考查人工智能类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
31．细节理解题。根据 If an AI tool gives shopping or travel advice, should you trust it completely No, because its answers might include hidden ads. （ 如果一个人工智能工具提供购物或旅行建议，你应该完全相信它吗？不，因为它的答案可能包含隐藏的广告。 ）可知文章中提到的AI建议的主要问题是建议中可能包含隐藏的广告。故答案为B。
32．细节理解题。根据Surprisingly, many young people trust AI's information more. Why Because they think AI tools are fair and won't lie on purpose. （ 令人惊讶的是，许多年轻人更相信人工智能的信息。为什么 因为他们认为人工智能工具是公平的，不会故意撒谎。 ）可知年轻人更信任人工智能是因为他们认为人工智能是公平和诚实的。故答案为B。
33．推理判断题。根据Unlike humans who can think and judge by themselves, AI has no real-world experience—it's never been on a tour or been told off for not shopping. To AI, everything online is just data. That's why its advice sounds reasonable but often doesn't work. （不像人类可以自己思考和判断，人工智能没有现实世界的经验——它从来没有旅行过，也没有被告知不购物。对人工智能来说，网上的一切都只是数据。这就是为什么它的建议听起来很合理，但往往不起作用。）可知如果用户不检查就遵循人工智能的建议，他们可能会相信错误的建议。故答案为C。
34．推理判断题。根据 If an AI tool gives shopping or travel advice, should you trust it completely （ 如果一个人工智能工具提供购物或旅行建议，你应该完全相信它吗？ ）可知文章首先是提出问题。根据 For example, some people use DeepSeek-R1 …（ 例如，有些人使用DeepSeek-R1……）可知然后是举例；根据 Why Because they think AI …（为什么 因为他们认为人工智能工具……）可知是说明原因；根据 In the Internet age, we must think carefully about information not from personal experience. （ 在互联网时代，我们必须仔细考虑信息，而不是个人经验。 ）可知最后是建议。可知是按照：问题→例子→原因→建议，组织文章的，故答案为B。
35．细节理解题。根据In the Internet age, we must think carefully about information not from personal experience. Just as you wouldn't trust strangers blindly, don't believe AI without thinking. （在互联网时代，我们必须仔细考虑信息，而不是个人经验。就像你不会盲目地相信陌生人一样，不要不经思考就相信人工智能。）可知作者对人工智能的主要建议是信任人工智能之前要三思。故答案为A。
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
On the morning of April 30, 2025, the Shenzhou-19 manned spacecraft (载人飞船) successfully landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site. The three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze, were in good health. 　36． 　
The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was launched on October 30, 2024, from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. During their six-month space mission (任务), the astronauts carried out many important tasks. 　37． 　 They also walked in space to set up new equipment outside the space station, which helped to improve the space station's functions.
　38． 　 They made sure that all the data from their experiments was saved and sent back to the Earth. They also tidied up the space station and handed over their work to the Shenzhou-20 crew (机组人员).
The return journey was full of challenges. When the spacecraft entered the Earth's atmosphere, it had to face high temperatures caused by friction (摩擦力). The surface of the spacecraft became very hot, like a fireball in the sky. 　39． 　 Finally, with the help of parachutes (降落伞), it landed smoothly on the ground.
The successful return of Shenzhou-19 is a big step for China's space program. It shows that China is getting better at space exploration and technology. 　40． 　.
A. Before leaving, they video-called their families to share their joy. B. For example, they did science experiments to study how things work in space. C. Their safe return made the whole country excited. D. Before the return, the astronauts carefully prepared for the journey back. E. But with China's advanced (先进的) technology, the spacecraft safely passed through this dangerous part. F. It also makes us look forward to more exciting space missions in the future.
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．D；39．E；40．F
【知识点】说明文；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了神舟19号载人飞船成功返回地球，以及宇航员在太空中的任务和返回过程。
【点评】考查中国载人航天类阅读。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
36．根据上文On the morning of April 30, 2025, the Shenzhou-19 manned spacecraft (载人飞船) successfully landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site. The three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze, were in good health. （2025年4月30日上午，神舟19号载人飞船在东风着陆场成功着陆。三名宇航员蔡旭哲、宋令东、王浩泽身体状况良好。）可知说的是航天员安全着陆，结合选项，可知 C. Their safe return made the whole country excited. 他们的安全返回让整个国家都感到兴奋。承接上文，符合题意，故答案为C。
37．根据上文 During their six-month space mission (任务), the astronauts carried out many important tasks. （在六个月的太空任务中，宇航员执行了许多重要任务。）可知这里和太空任务有关，结合选项，可知 B. For example, they did science experiments to study how things work in space. 例如,他们进行了科学实验，研究事物在太空中的运作方式。符合语境，故答案为B。
38．根据下文 They made sure that all the data from their experiments was saved and sent back to the Earth. （他们确保所有实验数据被保存并返回地球。）可知这里和返回地球有关，结合选项，可知 D. Before the return, the astronauts carefully prepared for the journey back. 在返回之前，宇航员们仔细地为返程做准备。符合语境，故答案为D。
39．根据上文When the spacecraft entered the Earth's atmosphere, it had to face high temperatures caused by friction (摩擦力). The surface of the spacecraft became very hot, like a fireball in the sky. （当飞船进入地球大气层时，它必须面对摩擦引起的高温。宇宙飞船的表面变得非常热，就像天空中的火球。）和下文 Finally, with the help of parachutes (降落伞), it landed smoothly on the ground. （最后，在降落伞的帮助下，它平稳地降落在地面上。）可知这里是介绍飞船克服高温，结合选项，可知 E. But with China's advanced (先进的) technology, the spacecraft safely passed through this dangerous part. 但凭借中国先进的技术，飞船安全地通过了这一危险的部分。符合语境，故答案为E。
40．根据 It shows that China is getting better at space exploration and technology. （这表明中国在太空探索和技术方面越来越好。）可知中国在太空探索和技术方面越来越好。结合选项，可知 F. It also makes us look forward to more exciting space missions in the future.这也让我们期待未来更令人兴奋的太空任务。承接上文，符合题意，故答案为F。
三、完形填空
（2025九下·南充模拟） 完形填空
We always say, "A friend in need is a friend indeed. " But should friends support us in making bad choices Confucius answers this in The Analects(《论语》): "A good person helps others 41． right, not wrong. A bad person does the opposite. "
True friends encourage 42． , not mistakes. We must recognize (辨认) who 43． guide us. Ask yourself: Do they lead me to improve, or push me toward harm For example, video games may bring joy but can 44． time. A real friend helps you balance fun and responsibility. So always choose friends who make you 45． , not worse.
41．A． do B． achieve C． complete D． make
42．A． risks B． growth C． silence D． fun
43．A． hardly B． partly C． simply D． truly
44．A． save B． waste C． find D． enjoy
45．A． happier B． richer C． better D． busier
【答案】41．A；42．B；43．D；44．B；45．C
【知识点】议论文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述真正的朋友应鼓励我们成长、帮助我们成就正确的事，而非支持错误选择，我们要选择让自己变得更好的朋友。
【点评】考查人际关系与交往类阅读。跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
41．句意：好人帮助他人成就正确的事，而非错误的事。do做；achieve完成，实现；complete完成；make制造。根据句意和固定搭配do right，做正确的事，可知do符合题意，表示好人帮助别人做正确的事，而不是错误的事。故答案为A。
42．句意：真正的朋友鼓励成长，而非错误。risks风险，冒险；growth成长；silence沉默；fun乐趣。not mistake（而非错误），可知这里是形成反义对比，表示朋友应鼓励积极向上的事物，结合选词，可知growth，成长，符合语境，故答案为B。
43．句意：我们必须辨认谁真正引导我们。hardly几乎不；partly部分地；simply简单地；truly真正地。根据guide us. Ask yourself: Do they lead me to improve, or push me toward harm （引导我们。问问你自己：它们是引导我进步，还是把我推向伤害？），可知这里表示"真正地引导"而非表面行为，truly，符合题意，故答案为D。
44．句意：电子游戏可能带来快乐，但会浪费时间。save节省；waste浪费；find找到；enjoy享受。根据 bring joy （带来快乐）和转折词but（但是），可知这里是和上文的"带来快乐"在意义上是对立的关系，结合选项，可知waste time（浪费时间）符合逻辑，故答案为B。
45．句意：所以永远选择让你变得更好，而非更差的朋友。happier更快乐的；richer更富有的；better更好的；busier更忙碌的。根据not worse（不是更差的），可知这里表示选择让我们变得更好的，形成反义对比，故答案为C。
（2025九下·南充模拟） 完形填空
When I said, "I'll write letters to cheer you up during your treatment, " I immediately felt it sounded 46． . How could letters about everyday life make someone with cancer 47． At first, I hoped Brian would forget my promise, but my conscience（良心） 48． me. "He's fighting cancer, and all you need to do is to 49． . " So, I finally wrote my first letter, sharing funny little things I thought might bring him a smile.
That letter became the first of over 100 letters 50． I wrote over the next three years. As time went by, Brian told me how much my letters meant to him. His illness left him lonely, because he couldn't work or see friends often. My letters helped him feel 51． the world again.
52． . I also discovered a love for writing. Although I never thought I was a writer before, I became excited in writing, not just Brian's reactions, but the whole 53． . Writing gave me joy and a sense of achievement.
Brian recovered in 2013. And my writing passion led me to a degree in creative writing and even change my career（职业）. But our story didn't end. Brian and I wanted others to 54． from letters as we do. So in 2016, we started the charity "From Me to You", encouraging people to send letters to those with cancer. What began as a wild（不切实际的） 55． now connects thousands of people with warmth and hope. Maybe it wasn't so crazy after all.
46．A． brave B． crazy C． boring D． simple
47．A． cry B． smile C． shout D． sleep
48．A． woke B． remembered C． reminded D． asked
49．A． listen B． speak C． read D． write
50．A． how B． why C． what D． that
51．A． interested in B． connected to
C． separated from D． worried about
52．A． Naturally B． Strangely
C． Surprisingly D． Suddenly
53．A． career B． result C． process D． progress
54．A． benefit B． support C． help D． encourage
55．A． promise B． imagination C． dream D． sense
【答案】46．B；47．B；48．C；49．D；50．D；51．B；52．C；53．C；54．A；55．A
【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要讲述了通过给一个身患癌症的人写信，给他带去了快乐，同时作者也感受到了写作的快乐，后来作者和这个人一起建立了一个慈善机构，帮助了更多的人。
【点评】考查志愿服务与公共服务类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
46．句意： 我立刻觉得这听起来很疯狂。 brave勇敢的； crazy疯狂的；boring无聊的； simple简单的。根据When I said,"I'll write letters to cheer you up during your treatment." （当我说："我会写信给你，让你在治疗期间振作起来。)可知作者要为正在治疗癌症的人写信，这里表示这个想法听起来很疯狂，故答案为B。
47．句意： 关于日常生活的信件怎么能让癌症患者微笑呢？ cry哭；smile微笑；shout叫喊；sleep睡觉。根据 So, I finally wrote my first letter, sharing funny little things I thought might bring him a smile.（ 我终于写了第一封信，分享了一些我认为可能会让他微笑的趣事。 ） 可知，作者要给癌症患者写信是让他们微笑，故答案为B。
48．句意： 起初，我希望布莱恩会忘记我的承诺，但我的良心提醒我。 woke醒，叫醒；remembered记得；reminded提醒；asked询问。根据At first, I hoped Brian would forget my promise, but my conscience（良心)）3me,"He's fighting cancer（起初，我希望布莱恩忘记我的承诺，但我的良心_____我，"他正在与癌症作斗争）结合选项，可知这里表示良心提醒作者，要给患癌症的人写信，故答案为C。
49．句意： "他正在和癌症抗争，你所要做的就是写信。" listen听；speak说；read读；write写。根据上文 "I'll write letters to cheer you up during your treatment, （ 我会写信让你在治疗期间振作起来 ）和 So, I finally wrote my first letter （ 所以，我终于写了第一封信， ）可知这里表示良心提醒作者，要给患癌症的人写信，故答案为D。
50．句意： 那封信成了我在接下来的三年里写的100多封信中的第一封信。 how怎样，如何； why为什么；what什么；that那个。根据That letter became the first of over 100 letters I wrote over the next three years.（那封信成为我未来三年写了超过100封信的第一封信）可知这里缺少定语从句的连接词，先行词是letters，是表示物的名称，并且在从句中做宾语，用that引导，故答案为D。
51．句意： 我的信帮助他再次感受到与世界的联系。 interested in对……感兴趣；connected to与……有联系；separated from和……分离；worried about担心。根据 His illness left him lonely, because he couldn't work or see friends often. （ 他的病使他很孤独，因为他不能工作，也不能经常见朋友。 ）可知病使布莱恩孤独，见不到朋友，这里表示是作者写的信帮助他再次感觉与世界有联系，故答案为B。
52．句意： 令人惊讶的是，我还发现了对写作的热爱。 Naturally自然地；Strangely奇怪地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Suddenly突然。根据 I also discovered a love for writing. Although I never thought I was a writer before, I became excited in writing （ 我还发现了对写作的热爱。虽然我以前从未想过自己是个作家，但我在写作中变得兴奋起来 ）可知这里表示作者在给布莱恩写信时发现了自己对写作的热爱，这是令人惊讶的，故答案为C。
53．句意： 虽然我以前从未想过自己是个作家，但我在写作中变得兴奋起来，不仅仅是布莱恩的反应，而是整个过程。 career职业；result结果；process过程；progress进步。根据 Writing gave me joy and a sense of achievement. （ 写作给了我快乐和成就感。 ）可知写作给了我快乐和成就感， 所以这里表示作者在写作的过程中变得兴奋，故答案为C。
54．句意： 布莱恩和我希望其他人也能像我们一样从信件中受益。 benefit受益；support支持；help帮助；encourage鼓励。根据 As time went by, Brian told me how much my letters meant to him.…My letters helped him feel 6 the world again. （ 随着时间的流逝，布莱恩告诉我我的信对他有多重要。……我的信帮助他再次感受到与世界的联系。 ）和 I also discovered a love for writing.…Writing gave me joy and a sense of achievement. （我还发现了对写作的热爱。……写作给了我快乐和成就感。
）可知，作者和布莱恩都在写信中受益，所以他们希望其他人能像他们一样受益，所以发起了慈善活动，故答案为A。
55．句意： 最初只是一个不切实际的的承诺，现在却将成千上万的人与温暖和希望联系在一起。 promise承诺；imagination想象；dream梦想，梦；sense感觉。根据 At first, I hoped Brian would forget my promise, （ 起初，我希望布莱恩会忘记我的承诺， ）可知这里作者表示作者的承诺，promise符合题意，故答案为A。
四、任务型阅读
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。
In late April 2025, a powerful windstorm swept through the north part of China, with wind speeds reaching 37 to 41 m/s, making it one of the strongest storms since 1986. The event lasted about 18 hours—far longer than typical storms—causing serious damage across many areas.
The storm was formed when extremely cold air from the north met warm air over Mongolia. This big temperature difference mixed with strong winds blowing high in the sky, created perfect conditions for dangerous weather. Nearby mountains squeezed (挤压) the winds like a funnel (漏斗), making them faster and stronger. And Beijing's forest of tall buildings acted like wind tunnels (风洞) made the winds even more intense (更强烈). For example, the downtown area saw wind speeds hit 133 km/h (37m/s), almost 30% stronger than the 101 km/h (28 m/s) measured in nearby countryside areas.
The storm caused a lot of damages: Power lines were damaged, leaving 3, 000 households without electricity. Flights at Beijing's main airport were canceled. Sandstorms in Inner Mongolia reduced visibility to near-zero levels.
Weather scientists warned that climate change may cause more storms like this. They suggested building stronger houses and power lines, planting more city trees and improving storm warning systems. For safety, people should keep emergency supplies ready before storms come. They should also stay away from high places in strong winds. More importantly, everyone should listen to weather reports to learn the latest news about the storm.
A Strong Windstorm 　56． 　 Northern China
Event Details The 2025 storm was one of the strongest since 1986 because of its extreme wind speeds and its pretty 　57． 　 lasting time.
　58． 　 ·This big temperature difference between the cold air in north and the pretty warm air over Mongolia formed the storm. ·Valleys between mountains and the tall buildings in cities also caused faster and stronger winds.
Damages ·Damaged power lines left thousands of homes　59． 　 electricity. ·All flights at Beijing's airport stopped. ·It is difficult to see in Inner Mongolia because of the storm.
Suggestions For cities: ·Build stronger houses and power lines. ·Plant more trees. ·Improve weather warning systems. For common people: ·Keep daily things ready. 　60． 　 high places during strong winds. ·Pay attention to weather reports.
【答案】56．Hit/Invaded/Struck/In；57．long；58．Causes/Reasons；59．without；60．Avoid
【知识点】记叙文；自然灾害
【解析】【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了2025年4月底中国北部遭遇的一场强风暴，包括其形成原因、造成的破坏以及应对建议。
【点评】考查自然灾害类阅读。先通读全文，找到合适的单词填空，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
56．根据In late April 2025, a powerful windstorm swept through the north part of China（2025年4月下旬，一场强风暴席卷了中国北部）可知，风暴发生在中国北部/风暴袭击/入侵了中国北部，hit（袭击）/invaded（入侵）/struck（击打）/in（在……里面），均符合题意，这里是标题，首字母大写。故答案为Hit/Invaded/Struck/In。
57．根据The event lasted about 18 hours—far longer than typical storms—causing serious damage across many areas.（这场风暴持续了大约18个小时，比一般的风暴要长得多，在许多地区造成了严重破坏。）可知，风暴持续时间远超普通风暴。故答案为long。
58．根据
·This big temperature difference between the cold air in north and the pretty warm air over Mongolia formed the storm. （·北方的冷空气和蒙古的暖空气之间的巨大温差形成了这场风暴。
）
·Valleys between mountains and the tall buildings in cities also caused faster and stronger winds. （ 山脉之间的山谷和城市中的高层建筑也会造成更快更强的风。 ）
可知这里表示风暴形成的成因，包括冷暖空气相遇、山脉和城市建筑对风速的影响，causes/reasons，原因，符合题意，根据表格的内容，可知这里是表示主题标题，首字母大写。故答案为Causes/Reasons。
59．根据Power lines were damaged, leaving 3, 000 households without electricity.（电力线被破坏，导致3000户家庭断电。）可知，电线损坏导致家庭断电。without，没有，符合题意，故答案为without。
60．根据They should also stay away from high places in strong winds.（他们也应该远离强风中的高处。）可知建议避开高处，avoid，避开，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故答案为Avoid。
五、短文填空
（2025九下·南充模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), a 3, 000-year-old treasure of China, uses special ways 　61． 　 (keep) people healthy. Long ago, doctors checked patients through looking, listening, asking questions, 　62． 　feeling pulses (脉). They treated illnesses with herbs (草药), acupuncture (针灸), and simple surgeries (手术).
TCM's main ideas started during the period from the Warring States to Han Dynasty. Four important books (Shennong Ben Cao Jing, Huangdi Neijing, Nanjing, and Shanghan Zabing Lun) built 　63． 　 (it) foundation (基础). The Shennong Ben Cao Jing, written over 2, 000 years ago, listed 365 healing plants. Many are still widely 　64． 　 (use) today. In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen wrote a famous 　65． 　 (medicine) book which grouped diseases and explained herbs' uses clearly. This helped doctors treat patients better than before.
Modern TCM 　66． 　 (become) famous worldwide in the 1970s, especially acupuncture, At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, TCM clinics in the Olympic Village offered herbal treatments and massages (推拿). 　67． 　 (athlete) from other countries tried them and loved them. During the COVID-19 crisis in 2020, TCM helped treat patients　68． 　 (safe) with few bad effect.
　69． 　 the development of our country, TCM keeps spreading around the world. It mixes ancient wisdom with modern needs, playing a key role in health and cultural exchange. From ancient herb knowledge to fighting diseases today, TCM remains 　70． 　 bright star in world medicine.
【答案】61．to keep；62．and；63．its；64．used；65．medical；66．became；67．Athletes；68．safely；69．With；70．a
【知识点】记叙文；中医
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中医的发展历程。
【点评】考查中医类阅读。理解句意，根据句意和所给单词变换单词词性和词形，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
61．句意：中医，中国3000年的财富，用特殊的方法来保持人们的健康。keep保持，动词。根据句子结构可知这里是作目的状语，应该用不定式，故答案为to keep。
62．句意：很久以前，医生通过望闻问切来检查病人。分析句子结构可知，这里是缺少连词，连接四个并列的动名词looking、listening、asking和feeling，and和，符合题意，故答案为and。
63．句意：四本重要的书（《神农本草经》、《黄帝内经》、《难经》和《伤寒杂病论》）建立了它的基础。it它，根据空后面的名词foundation，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性的物主代词为its，它的，故答案为its。
64．句意：许多今天仍然被广泛使用。use用，分析句子结构可知，many代指前面的plants，根据它和use的关系，可知这里是动宾关系，句子用被动语态，结构为be动词+动词的过去分词，所以这里用动词use的过去分词used，与空前的are构成一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为used。
65．句意：明代，李时珍写了一本著名的医学书，其中列出了疾病，并详细解释了草药的用途。medicine药，名词，根据空后面的名词book可知这里用形容词作定语，medicine对应的形容词为medical，医药学的，故答案为medical。
66．句意：现代中医在20世纪70年代开始在世界范围内闻名，尤其是针灸。become变，根据时间状语in the1970s可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为became。
67．句意：来自其他国家的运动员都尝试过，他们很喜欢。athlete运动员，可数名词。根据from other countries（来自其他国家的）可知这里表示来自其他国家的运动员，应该用名词复数，句首首字母要大写，故答案为Athletes。
68．句意：在2020年新冠肺炎危机期间，中医帮助治疗患者，几乎没有不良影响。safe安全的，根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词做状语，用副词，safe的副词为safely，安全地，故答案为safely。
69．句意：随着我国的发展，中医不断走向世界。根据the development of our country可知，此处表示伴随，with the development of随着……的发展，介词with符合题意，句首首字母大写，故答案为With。
70．句意：从古代草药知识到今天的抗击疾病，中医仍然是世界医学中一颗璀璨的明星。根据bright star（璀璨的明星）可知这里缺少不定冠词，表示泛指，bright的发音是以辅音音素开头，用a，故答案为a。
六、书面表达
71．（2025九下·南充模拟） 南充文旅局正在征集代表南充的"三张名片"，请你（Li Hua) 写一篇推荐信向文旅局推荐你心目中能代表南充的"三张名片"，并说说你推荐的理由。
内容要点：
1. Jialing River Symbol: the source of life and the green heart of city Reasons: ①clean water provides . . . ②riverside (河畔) parks . . .
2. silk culture Symbol: historical pride Reasons: ①save ancient knowledge ②create jobs
3. . . . . . . . . .
参考词汇：silk culture (丝绸文化) / Jialing River Basin (嘉陵江流域) / Three Kingdoms Relics (三国遗迹) / Langzhong Ancient City (阎中古城)
注意：1. 内容在表格基础上可适当发挥。
2. 词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)。
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
As a student who deeply loves our city, I would like to recommend
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
As a student who deeply loves our city, I would like to recommend three name cards of our city.
Firstly, the Jialing River is the source of life and the green heart of the city. Its clean water helps crops grow, while the riverside parks provide beautiful natural spaces to people. This shows how cities can grow with green development.
Secondly, silk culture is the historical pride of Nanchong. For over 2, 000 years, workers in Gaoping have used old-style machines to make beautiful silk. This skill not only saves ancient knowledge but also creates jobs today, connecting past and present perfectly.
Finally, Langzhong Ancient City brings history alive. Visitors can explore General Zhang Fei's tomb and try on Han-style clothes, making history learning fun.
Together, they paint Nanchong as a place where history meets modern life.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；旅游观光类；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给的材料，以李华的身份，写一封推荐信，介绍南充的"三张名片"并说明理由。这是一篇城市文化推荐类应用文，写作时应首先明确推荐对象（如嘉陵江、丝绸文化等），接着按照表格提供的框架，从"象征意义"和"具体原因"两个层次展开论述。具体而言，首段可承接已给开头，直接点明推荐对象。正文部分需为每个推荐对象独立成段，先阐述其象征意义（如嘉陵江是"生命之源与城市绿心"），再结合表格中的要点和参考词汇具体说明原因（如清洁水源、河畔公园、保存古代知识、创造就业等），并可适当补充个人观察或感受。结尾段应总结推荐理由，表达对城市文化的自豪感与传承意愿。全文需确保逻辑连贯，在100词内合理分配各要点篇幅。时态用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。文章的开头和结尾已经给出，只需根据要点提示补充主题部分， 注意不要遗漏内容提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅，最后，要仔细检查有无拼写和语法错误。
【点评】考查材料作文。例文承接开头，首先表明写作意图。用"我想向大家推荐我们城市的三张名片。"引出下文。然后介绍嘉陵江、丝绸文化、阆中古城。最后总结升华。内容完整，重点突出，条例清晰， 副词firstly ,secondly 和finally的使用增强逻辑关系，使行文更加连贯流畅。高分亮点：短语：not only…but also， past and present ；句型： Its clean water helps crops grow, while the riverside parks provide beautiful natural spaces to people.（状语从句）。
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