2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试
英 语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围： 外研版2024 八年级上册Units 1-3 。
4 .答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．Zhang Guimei once said, “________ I’m alive, I will devote (献身) myself to teaching.”
A．As well as B．As soon as C．As long as D．As much as
2．Last weekend, I joined in a volunteer activity at an old people’s home. I ________ how much joy I could bring to others by doing such simple things.
A．realised B．served C．refused D．joked
3．It’s ________ for a human to fly without any tools. But in some fantasy stories, people can do this.
A．impossible B．excellent C．risky D．easy
4．The ________ from different countries went together in the stadium for the Olympics.
A．writers B．athletes C．actresses D．doctors
5．— Can you give me a(n) ________ about what to wear to the party
— A dress would be nice.
A．advice B．rescue C．suggestion D．result
6．—I need some ________ after a long and tiring day.
—Maybe you can listen to some light music.
A．culture B．cotton C．couch D．comfort
7．—What were they doing when you passed by
—They were ________ about which movie to watch.
A．arguing B．dividing C．passing D．acting
8．The path in the park was so ________ that only one person could walk on it at a time.
A．alive B．narrow C．bright D．dark
9．________ he will come to the party tonight, but he hasn’t given an answer yet.
A．Suddenly B．Nearby C．Perhaps D．Madly
10．The little girl was excited to ________ her hand-made card to her mother on Mother’s Day.
A．give B．show C．display D．pass
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Inventions can change our lives in many ways. Some inventions seem simple, but they have a huge impact (影响). Take the wheel for example. It is a very 11 invention. Before the wheel, people had a hard time 12 heavy things. They had to carry them on their backs or pull them with ropes. But the wheel made transportation (运输) much 13 . It was easier to move goods from one place to another. This led to more trade and 14 between different groups of people. Another important invention is the telephone. Alexander Graham Bell 15 it.
Before the telephone, people could only communicate with each other 16 writing letters or talking face-to-face. But the telephone made it possible to talk to someone far away in 17 real time. This changed the way people did business and kept in touch with their friends and family. Inventions don’t always come from big companies or famous scientists. Sometimes, they come from ordinary people with 18 ideas. These people see a problem and think of a way to 19 it. And when they do, they can change the world. So, if you have an idea, don’t be afraid to try it. You might just be the next great 20 .
11．A．modern B．simple C．expensive D．strange
12．A．making B．moving C．finding D．selling
13．A．faster B．slower C．harder D．bigger
14．A．war B．adventure C．communication D．competition
15．A．discovered B．found C．invented D．saw
16．A．on B．with C．in D．by
17．A．almost B．always C．never D．ever
18．A．common B．boring C．new D．old
19．A．answer B．solve C．cause D．face
20．A．scientist B．writer C．artist D．inventor
阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called “Yang BOT” amazed audiences (观众) at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous film-maker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colourful costumes (服装) danced Yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (转动手帕) quickly and formed creative group patterns (团体造型). These robots were developed by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backups for a famous singer.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance (平衡) perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just for fun— it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. ”
Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robots Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool” while older audiences loved its humour and festive spirit.
The “Yang BOT” program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together! ”
21．What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
A．It was directed by a foreign film-maker.
B．It mixed traditional dance with robot technology.
C．Only human dancers performed Yangko.
D．It was the first time robots had appeared on the gala.
22．What does the underlined word “trended” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Became popular. B．Moved slowly.
C．Stood still. D．Disappeared quickly.
23．Unitree is a company that __________.
A．only makes robot cows
B．has never had any success before
C．developed the robots for the “Yang BOT” program
D．is famous for making traditional Chinese costumes
24．How did the robots learn the dance moves
A．By watching human dancers. B．Through AI.
C．With the help of Zhang Yimou. D．They were programmed with fixed moves.
25．The strong joints of the robots helped them to __________.
A．move faster B．look more human-like
C．balance well during fast steps D．dance more like humans
B
We spend most of our time with friends we like. Well, what kind of people are welcomed by others, then There are people that naturally attract (吸引) you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits (特点) that they have.
Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you.
Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement (鼓励) to them, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer (振奋起来) others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to (乐意) spend time with you.
Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.
It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character (个性). So if you want to attract people, you should learn to develop these traits.
26．What can be an example of “mood linkage” according to the passage
A．You would like to help when someone is in need.
B．You will be happy to see someone lose his games.
C．You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories.
D．You will be happy when you are with happy people.
27．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．People who are good at encouraging others.
B．People who are glad to give a hand to others.
C．People who have a need for help.
D．People who are willing to spend time with you.
28．What trait can help one to attract others
A．Being beautiful. B．Being careful. C．Being strict. D．Being helpful.
29．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage （P1= Paragraph 1）
A．B．C． D．
30．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Ways to Live a Happy Life B．Traits Needed to Attract People
C．Notes for Making Friends D．Words for Cheering Others Up
C
The Many Sides of Me
Introducing myself used to mean stating my name, age, and hometown. But as I grow older, I realize that such facts are just the cover of a book; they don’t reveal the story inside. My name is Wang Lei, and this is a glimpse into the more complex picture of who I am.
I am a collection of contrasts. In the classroom, I am often the quiet observer. I enjoy listening to discussions, analyzing (分析) different viewpoints before forming my own opinion. My teachers sometimes wish I would speak up more, but I believe thoughtful silence is more valuable than thoughtless chatter. This quiet side of me loves the world of books, where I can be a fearless adventurer or a detective (侦探) solving mysteries, all from the comfort of my room.
However, to label me as “shy” would be a mistake. On the basketball court, a different person emerges. The quiet thinker transforms into a loud, strategic (战略的) team player. I communicate constantly, calling for passes and directing defense. The adrenaline rush (肾上腺素飙升) of a fast break and the collective joy of a well-earned victory are feelings I crave. This energetic side needs the court as much as my quiet side needs the library.
These two worlds are not separate; they feed into each other. The strategic thinking I develop on the court helps me plan my arguments in a debate. Conversely, the patience and focus I gain from reading for hours help me stay calm under pressure during a close game. I used to think I had to choose one identity—the scholar or the athlete. Now I understand that they coexist (共存), making me a more balanced individual.
So, “who am I ” is a question with an answer that evolves. I am not just Wang Lei, the student. I am the thinker, the player, the friend, and the dreamer. I am a mosaic (马赛克), still being pieced together, and that is the most exciting part of all.
31．Why does Wang Lei compare basic personal facts to “the cover of a book”
A．Because he loves reading books very much.
B．Because he thinks they are boring and unimportant.
C．Because they are a simple start but don’t show his true character.
D．Because he wants to write a book about himself one day.
32．What is the main advantage of Wang Lei’s “quiet” side in the classroom
A．It makes his teachers like him more.
B．It allows him to avoid answering difficult questions.
C．It helps him to think deeply before speaking.
D．It gives him more time to read his novels.
33．The word “crave” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A．fear B．remember C．describe D．desire strongly
34．How do Wang Lei’s different interests help each other
A．Reading about sports makes him a better player.
B．Skills from one area, like strategy and patience, are useful in the other.
C．Being an athlete makes him more popular so he can discuss books with more people.
D．He has to manage his time well between studying and playing basketball.
35．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Playing basketball is more important than studying for a balanced life.
B．A person’s identity can be multi-layered and integrated, not a single label.
C．It is difficult for a student to be good at both sports and academics.
D．The author is confused about who he really wants to be in the future.
非选择题
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
36．We need to (验证；检验) this theory (理论) with more experiments to make sure it is correct.
37．The (先驱，先锋，创始人) of this scientific field made great contributions to its development.
38．The view from the top of the mountain is (完美的).
39．She was (羞愧的) of her untidy room when her friends came to visit.
40．After a long discussion, we finally reached an (一致) on the plan for the school trip.
41．I want to be the first (finish) my homework among my classmates.
42．—We should stop (use) plastic bags to protect the environment.
—I agree with you.
43．There were (hundred) of people at the concert last night. They all enjoyed the wonderful music.
44．We should always remember to show (kind) to others. A simple smile or a kind word can make a big difference in someone’s day.
45．—My friend talks (passionate) about her favourite band.
—I can tell she really loves it.
五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46．像那样对你的父母大喊大叫是不礼貌的。
It’s not polite to your parents like that.
47．这一举动深深地感动了吴家。作为回报，他们决定做同样的事情。
This act deeply moved the Wu family. , they decided to do the same thing.
48．只要你尝试并坚持下去，没有什么是不可能的。
Nothing is impossible as long as you try and it.
49．我很想和你一起去那里，但是我还没有完成我们的任务。
I’d love to go there with you, but I our task .
50．他在很难的数学考试中取得的满分成绩让他的老师大为惊讶。
His perfect score on the difficult Maths test .
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient (方便的). It seems that everything has greatly 51 (improve). But there is one thing unlike them. It’s the blind (盲的) walking stick. People invented it over 100 years ago and it has been used by many blind people for a long time.
However, it kept unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided 52 (make) a change. Kursat is blind. He 53 (deep) understands the difficulties and challenges (挑战) that the blind face. He put some technical knowledge into his 54 (invent) and invented a smart stick. He hoped his invention would help the blind.
The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) 55 (warn) about possible dangers. It helps blind people know about the environment around them 56 using modern technology. It makes their travel much 57 (easy) than before. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smartphones. Most people can afford it.
In the future, this invention is going to make a big difference to more blind people. “It will not only change my life, 58 also the lives of other people,” Kursat said. “These days, we are talking about flying cars, but the blind have been using just simple sticks. 59 a blind person, when I am at the subway station, I don’t know which is my exit. I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. But now, the smart stick can provide 60 lot of information for the blind, ” he said, “I believe the life of the blind will be much more convenient and safer.”
七、书面表达（20分）
61．我们知道很多伟大的发明家，如Thomas Edison、Alexander Graham Bell等。思考一下，这些发明家都具备哪些共同的品质？写一篇短文阐述你认为发明家必备的品质，并举例说明。词数80~100。
要点：1. Edison对事物的运作原理充满好奇，这促使他尝试新想法并进行大量实验；
2. Bell多次尝试让电话成功运作，即便遇到问题也不放弃；
3. 能跳出常规思考，找到解决老问题的新方法；
4. 好奇心、坚持不懈和创造性思维是成为优秀发明家的关键。
参考词汇：experiment 实验; persistent 坚持不懈的
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共9张PPT)
外研版2024 八年级英语上册
八年级英语上学期期中考试
（测试范围：Units1-3）答案
一.单项选择
1-5：1．C A A B C
6-10：D A B C A
一、快速核对
二.完形填空
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D
第一节
A:21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C
B:26．D 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．B
c:31．C 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．B
三、阅读理解
四、词汇运用
36．test
37．pioneers
38．perfect
39．ashamed
40．agreement
41．to finish
42．using
43．hundreds
44．kindness
45．passionately
46．shout at
47．In return
48．stick to
49．haven’t finished yet
50．blew his teacher away
五、完成句子
51．improved 52．to make 53．deeply 54．invention 55．to warn 56．by
57．easier 58．but 59．As 60．a
六、语法填空
Many great inventors, like Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell, share some common qualities. Their curiosity, persistence, and creative thinking have greatly changed our world. Edison was so curious about how things worked that he tried out new ideas through a great number of experiments. Bell didn’t give up even when he met with problems and tried many times to make the telephone work. Also, they could think outside the box to find new ways to solve old problems. In my opinion, being curious, persistent and creative is essential to be an excellent inventor.
七、 书面表达2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试
英 语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围： 外研版2024 八年级上册Units 1-3 。
4 .答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A B C D A B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A C C D A C B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C B C D C D D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C C D B B
1．C
张桂梅曾说：“只要我还活着，我就会献身教育事业。”
考查连词辨析。As well as也，和，表示并列关系；As soon as一……就……，表示时间关系；As long as只要，表示条件关系；As much as和……一样多，表示程度比较。根据“... I’m alive, I will devote myself to teaching.”可知，此处表示“只要活着”。故选C。
2．A
上周末，我参加了敬老院的志愿活动。我意识到，通过做这些简单的事情，能给他人带来如此多的快乐。
考查动词辨析。 realised意识到；served服务；refused拒绝；joked开玩笑。根据“I joined in a volunteer activity at an old people’s home, I...how much joy I could bring to others by doing such simple things.”可知，应该是通过这次活动，意识到做这些简单的事情能给别人带来很多快乐。故选A。
3．A
人类不借助任何工具就飞行是不可能的。但在一些奇幻故事里，人们可以做到这一点。
考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的；excellent卓越的；risky有风险的；easy容易的。根据下文“But in some fantasy stories, people can do this.”可知，在一些奇幻故事中，人们可以不借助任何工具而飞行；句中“But”表示转折，说明在现实生活中，人类无工具无法飞行，应用“impossible”直接体现这一事实。故选A。
4．B
来自不同国家的运动员在体育场集合，参加奥运会。
考查名词辨析。writers作家；athletes运动员；actresses女演员；doctors医生。根据“went together in the stadium for the Olympics”可知，此处是指来自不同国家的运动员为参加奥运会而在体育场汇聚。故选B。
5．C
——你能给我一条关于参加聚会穿什么的建议吗？——穿一条连衣裙就很不错。
考查名词词义辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；rescue营救，救援，名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；result结果，名词。根据“A dress would be nice.”可知，此处是询问关于参加聚会穿什么的建议，且空格前有不定冠词“a(n)”修饰，所以空格处应该用可数名词单数“suggestion”。故选C。
6．D
——在漫长而疲惫的一天后，我需要一些慰藉。——也许你可以听一些轻音乐。
考查名词辨析。culture文化；cotton棉花；couch长沙发；comfort安慰，慰藉。根据“after a long and tiring day”以及“listen to some light music”可知，在疲惫一天后需要的是安慰、慰藉，comfort符合语境。故选D。
7．A
——你路过的时候他们在做什么？——他们正在讨论该看哪部电影。
考查动词辨析。arguing争论；dividing划分；passing传递；acting行动。根据“about which movie to watch”可知，此处应指针对“选电影”这一问题进行讨论或争论，argue about为固定短语，意为“争论关于……”，符合语境。故选A。
8．B
公园里的这条小路如此窄，以至于一次只能有一个人走在上面。
考查形容词辨析。alive活着的；narrow窄的；bright明亮的；dark黑暗的。根据“only one person could walk on it at a time”可知，此处描述的是小路很窄，所以应该用narrow。故选B。
9．C
也许他今晚会来参加派对，但他还没有给出答复。
考查副词辨析。Suddenly突然地；Nearby在附近；Perhaps也许，大概；Madly疯狂地。在本句中，“he hasn’t given an answer yet”表明对于他是否会来参加派对并不确定，只是一种推测，“Perhaps”符合这种表达可能性的语境。故选C。
10．A
小女孩在母亲节那天兴奋地把亲手制作的卡片送给了妈妈。
考查动词辨析。give给；show展示；display展示；pass传送。根据“her hand-made card to her mother on Mother’s Day”可知，将自己亲手制作的卡片送给妈妈，give sth to sb“把某物给某人”，故选A。
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了发明创造对人类生活的巨大影响，通过车轮和电话的例子，展示了简单发明带来的巨大变革，并鼓励人们勇于尝试和创新。
11．它是一个非常简单的发明。
modern现代的；simple简单的；expensive昂贵的；strange奇怪的。根据上文“Some inventions seem simple, but they have a huge impact. Take the wheel for example.”可知，此处是举例说明车轮是简单的发明。故选B。
12．在车轮发明之前，人们很难移动重物。
making制作；moving移动；finding找到；selling卖。根据下文“They had to carry them on their backs or pull them with ropes.”可知，此处指移动重物很困难。故选B。
13．但是车轮使运输更快了。
faster更快的；slower更慢的；harder更难的；bigger更大的。根据下文“It was easier to move goods from one place to another.”可知，车轮使运输变得更快了。故选A。
14．这导致了不同人群之间更多的贸易和交流。
war战争；adventure冒险；communication交流；competition竞争。根据上文“It was easier to move goods from one place to another.”可知，运输变得更容易了，这促进了不同人群之间的贸易和交流。故选C。
15．亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明了它。
discovered发现；found找到；invented发明；saw看见。根据上文“Another important invention is the telephone.”可知，此处指贝尔发明了电话。故选C。
16．在电话发明之前，人们只能通过写信或面对面交谈来交流。
on在……上面；with和……一起；in在……里面；by通过。根据下文“writing letters or talking face-to-face”可知，此处指通过写信或面对面交谈来交流。故选D。
17．但是电话使人们几乎可以实时地与远方的人交谈。
almost几乎；always总是；never从不；ever曾经。根据上文“But the telephone made it possible to talk to someone far away”可知，电话使人们几乎可以实时地与远方的人交谈。故选A。
18．有时，它们来自有新想法的普通人。
common普通的；boring无聊的；new新的；old旧的。根据上文“Inventions don’t always come from big companies or famous scientists.”可知，发明并不总是来自大公司或著名科学家，有时来自有新想法的普通人。故选C。
19．这些人看到一个问题，并想出一个方法来解决它。
answer回答；solve解决；cause引起；face面对。根据上文“These people see a problem”可知，此处指想出一个方法来解决这个问题。故选B。
20．你可能就是下一个伟大的发明家。
scientist科学家；writer作家；artist艺术家；inventor发明家。根据上文“So, if you have an idea, don’t be afraid to try it.”可知，此处指如果你有想法，不要害怕尝试，你可能就是下一个伟大的发明家。故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C
本文主要介绍了2025年央视春晚“Yang BOT”表演将秧歌与机器人技术结合，展现传统与创新的融合。
21．细节理解题。根据“Directed by famous film-maker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology.”可知， (2025年央视春晚) 中这个表演的特别之处在于它将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈和现代机器人技术结合起来了。故选B。
22．词句猜测题。根据“On social media, topics like ‘Robots Yangko’ trended quickly. Young viewers called it ‘cool’ while older audiences loved its humour and festive spirit.”可知，在社交媒体上，像“机器人秧歌”这样的话题很快流行起来，年轻人觉得酷，老年人喜欢它的幽默和节日氛围。trend意为“变得流行”，和 become popular意思相近。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“These robots were developed by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company.”以及前文提到的《秧BOT》表演可知，宇树科技公司开发了用于《秧BOT》表演的机器人。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on stage.”可知，机器人是通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作的。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance (平衡) perfectly during fast steps”可知，机器人强壮的关节帮助它们在快速舞步中完美地保持平衡。故选C。
26．D 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．B
本文主要介绍了如何通过培养快乐、鼓励他人和乐于助人等特质来吸引他人并成为受欢迎的人。
26．细节理解题。根据第二段“If you are with a happy person, you are more likely to be happy, too.”可知，当你和快乐的人在一起时，你也更可能感到快乐。这就是“情绪联动”的例子。故选D。
27．词句猜测题。根据第四段“You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.”可知，“them”指的是需要帮助的朋友。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，能够帮助吸引他人的特质包括快乐、鼓励他人和乐于助人。选项中只有“乐于助人”是文中提到的特质。故选D。
29．篇章结构题。文章结构为：第一段引入主题，第二段讲快乐的重要性，第三段讲鼓励他人的重要性，第四段讲乐于助人的重要性，最后一段总结。因此结构应为总分总。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了吸引他人需要培养的特质，包括快乐、鼓励他人和乐于助人等。因此最佳标题应为“吸引他人需要的特质”。故选B。
31．C 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．B
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者Wang Lei对于自我身份认知的转变。他意识到，自己不仅仅是学生，还是思考者、运动员、朋友和梦想家。他的不同兴趣和身份相互补充，共同构成了他复杂而平衡的个性。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But as I grow older, I realize that such facts are just the cover of a book; they don’t reveal the story inside.”可知，Wang Lei将基本个人信息比作书的封面，是因为他认为这些只是简单的开始，并不能展示他的真实性格。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I enjoy listening to discussions, analyzing (分析) different viewpoints before forming my own opinion.”以及“I believe thoughtful silence is more valuable than thoughtless chatter.”可知，Wang Lei在课堂上的“安静”一面主要优势在于它帮助他在说话前深入思考。故选C。
33．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The adrenaline rush (肾上腺素飙升) of a fast break and the collective joy of a well-earned victory are feelings I crave.”可知，快速突破带来的肾上腺素飙升和来之不易的胜利带来的集体喜悦是作者非常渴望的感觉。因此，“crave”意为“强烈渴望”。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The strategic thinking I develop on the court helps me plan my arguments in a debate. Conversely, the patience and focus I gain from reading for hours help me stay calm under pressure during a close game.”可知，Wang Lei的不同兴趣相互补充，比如他在球场上发展的战略思维帮助他规划辩论中的论点，而他从阅读中获得的耐心和专注力则帮助他在紧张的比赛中保持冷静。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“I am not just Wang Lei, the student. I am the thinker, the player, the friend, and the dreamer. I am a mosaic (马赛克), still being pieced together, and that is the most exciting part of all.”可知，文章主要讲述了Wang Lei对于自我身份认知的转变，他认为一个人的身份可以是多层次的、综合的，而不仅仅是一个单一的标签。故选B。
36．test
我们需要通过更多的实验来验证这个理论，以确保它是正确的。根据“need to...”可知，横线处需填动词原形，“验证；检验”对应的英文单词是test，为动词原形，符合题意。故填test。
37．pioneers
这个科学领域的先驱们为其发展做出了巨大贡献。根据汉语提示可知，pioneer“先驱，先锋，创始人”，可数名词，根据“The...of this scientific field made great contributions to its development.”可知，此处应用名词复数，pioneer的复数形式为pioneers。故填pioneers。
38．perfect
从山顶看到的景色是完美的。根据汉语提示可知，perfect“完美的”，为形容词，在句中作表语，用于描述主语“The view”的特征。故填perfect。
39．ashamed
当她的朋友们来拜访时，她对自己凌乱的房间感到羞愧。“was”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，且根据提示“羞愧的”可知，此处应用形容词ashamed，be ashamed of为固定搭配，表示“对……感到羞愧”。故填ashamed。
40．agreement
经过长时间的讨论，我们终于就学校旅行的计划达成了一致。根据汉语提示可知，agreement“一致”，名词。reach an agreement“达成一致”，固定短语。故填agreement。
41．to finish
我想在同学中第一个完成我的作业。根据“the first”可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词“the first”，表示“第一个做某事的人”，finish“完成”，动词原形，其不定式形式为to finish。故填to finish。
42．using
——我们应该停止使用塑料袋来保护环境。——我同意你的观点。stop后接动名词表示“停止做某事”，强调结束某个动作。而stop后接不定式则表示“停下来去做某事”，强调暂停当前动作以开始新动作。根据“stop ... plastic bags”可知，“停止使用塑料袋”是结束“use”这个动作，因此stop后需用动名词using。故填using。
43．hundreds
昨晚音乐会上有数百人。他们都享受了美妙的音乐。hundreds of“数百的”，为固定短语，表示不确定的数量。故填hundreds。
44．kindness
我们应该始终记得对他人表现出友善。一个简单的微笑或一句友善的话就能让某人的一天变得大不相同。“show”是动词，意为“展示；表现出”，其后接名词作宾语。“kind”是形容词，意为“友善的”，其名词形式是“kindness”，意为“友善；好意”。根据语境和句子结构，这里需要用名词形式作“show”的宾语。故填kindness。
45．passionately
——我的朋友满怀热情地谈论她最喜欢的乐队。——我能看出来她是真的很喜欢。 passionate“热情的”，此处需用副词修饰动词“talks”，passionate的副词形式为passionately。故填passionately。
46． shout at
根据句意可知，此处表示“对……大喊大叫”，用动词短语“shout at”，且“to”后接动词原形构成不定式。故填shout；at。
47． In return
根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“作为回报”，in return“作为回报”，介词短语，首字母大写。故填In；return。
48． stick to
对比题干可知，stick to表示“坚持”，固定搭配，动词stick用原形和try并列。故填stick；to。
49． haven’t finished yet
根据语境可知，“还没有完成任务”这一动作对现在造成了影响（即不能一起去那里），且强调过去发生的动作持续到现在还未完成，所以时态应用现在完成时“have/has+动词的过去分词”。主语是“I”，助动词用“have”，此处用其否定形式haven’t；finish“完成”的过去分词是finished；否定句中“还”用“yet”表示。故填haven’t；finished；yet。
50．blew his teacher away
对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“让他的老师大为惊讶”；根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考blow sb. away“让某人大为惊讶”，动词短语；句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，动词blow的过去式为blew；his teacher“他的老师”。故填blew his teacher away。
51．improved 52．to make 53．deeply 54．invention 55．to warn 56．by 57．easier 58．but 59．As 60．a
本文讲述了工程师Kursat为盲人发明了一款智能盲杖，该盲杖能帮助盲人感知周围环境，使他们的出行更加便利和安全。
51．似乎一切都得到了极大的改善。根据“has greatly”可知，此处为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，因此用“improve”的过去分词形式“improved”。故填improved。
52．然而，它一直保持不变，直到一位名叫Kursat的工程师决定做出改变。根据“decided”可知，此处考查动词短语“decide to do sth.”，意为“决定做某事”，因此用动词不定式“to make”。故填to make。
53．他深刻地理解盲人面临的困难和挑战。根据“understands”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词，因此用“deep”的副词形式“deeply”，表示“深刻地”。故填deeply。
54．他把一些技术知识融入到他的发明中，并发明了一款智能盲杖。根据“his”可知，此处需要一个名词，因此用“invent”的名词形式“invention”，表示“发明”。故填invention。
55．智能盲杖使用内置扬声器和不同的传感器来警告可能的危险。根据“uses built-in speakers and different sensors”可知，此处表示使用这些设备的目的，因此用动词不定式“to warn”表示目的。故填to warn。
56．它通过使用现代技术帮助盲人了解周围的环境。根据“using modern technology”可知，此处表示通过某种方式，因此用介词“by”，表示“通过”。故填by。
57．它使他们的出行比以前容易得多。根据“much”和“than before”可知，此处需要用比较级形式，因此用“easy”的比较级“easier”，表示“更容易的”。故填easier。
58．“它不仅会改变我的生活，而且还会改变其他人的生活，”Kursat说。根据“not only change my life”和“also the life of other people”可知，此处考查固定搭配“not only...but also...”，意为“不仅……而且……”，因此用连词“but”。故填but。
59．作为一个盲人，当我在地铁站时，我不知道哪个是我的出口。根据“a blind person”可知，此处表示“作为”，因此用介词“As”。故填As。
60．但是现在，智能盲杖可以为盲人提供大量的信息。根据“lot of information”可知，此处考查固定搭配“a lot of”，意为“大量的”，因此用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
61．例文：
Many great inventors, like Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell, share some common qualities. Their curiosity, persistence, and creative thinking have greatly changed our world. Edison was so curious about how things worked that he tried out new ideas through a great number of experiments. Bell didn’t give up even when he met with problems and tried many times to make the telephone work. Also, they could think outside the box to find new ways to solve old problems. In my opinion, being curious, persistent and creative is essential to be an excellent inventor.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，；
②时态：为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，包括Edison的好奇心、Bell的坚持不懈、跳出常规思考的能力，以及好奇心、坚持不懈和创造性思维的重要性。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。简要介绍发明家对世界的重要影响，引出要讨论的发明家必备的品质；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从Edison的好奇心、Bell的坚持不懈、跳出常规思考的能力三个方面，具体阐述发明家必备的品质，并举例说明；
第三步，书写结语。总结好奇心、坚持不懈和创造性思维是成为优秀发明家的关键，强调这些品质的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①be curious about对……充满好奇
②give up放弃
③think outside the box跳出常规思考
④be essential to对……至关重要
[高分句型]
①Their curiosity, persistence, and creative thinking have greatly changed our world.（并列结构）
②For example, Edison was so curious about how things worked that he tried out new ideas through a great number of experiments.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句）
