(共9张PPT)
外研版2024 八年级英语上册
八年级英语上学期期中考试02
（测试范围：Units1-3）答案
一.单项选择
1-5：C B D D C
6-10：A B A A C
一、快速核对
二.完形填空
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C
第一节
A:21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
B:26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D
c:31．D 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A
三、阅读理解
四、词汇运用
36．earthquake
37．keyhole
38．machines
39．signal
40．unit
41．uncertain
42．traditional
43．runner
44．countries
45．to see
46．to go
47．the scientists finally hit on success
48．for a while
49．jumped out of
50．turned away with tears in her eyes
五、完成句子
51．to join 52．taking 53．to choose
54．to practise 55．going 56．spending 57．to see 58．improving 59．showing 60．going
六、语法填空
I think the saying “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives” is true. In my neighbourhood, all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They meet at the community centre and share their skills. If there’s something wrong with my laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. Old people can get some help as well. The volunteers often visit them and do some shopping for them. I’m so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood.
I want to organize an activity—“Collect and Share”. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. I think if we treat our neighbours like family, we will enjoy a better life in the neighbourhood.
七、 书面表达2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试02
英 语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围： 外研版2024 八年级上册Units 1-3 。
4 .答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B D D C A B A A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C C C C B D B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C B D D A B A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D A B A A
1．C
在我们练习几次之后，我们将能完美地演唱这首英文歌曲。
考查一般将来时。are系动词复数；were系动词复数过去式；will be一般将来时；have been现在完成时。after引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。从句we practice it several times是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选C。
2．B
我的小妹妹六岁的时候就能够做纸花了。
考查动词时态。is系动词单数；was系动词单数过去式；will be将来时；has been现在完成时。根据“when she was six years old”可知，句子用一般过去时，be able to“能够”；主语My little sister是第三人称单数。故选B。
3．D
露西在精美的书籍上花了很多钱，因为她非常热爱阅读。
考查动词词义辨析及用法。pay 付款，主语是人，常用结构为 pay for sth；cost 花费，主语是物，常用结构为 sth costs (sb) money；take 花费，常用结构为 It takes (sb) ... to do sth；spend 花费，主语是人，常用结构为 spend ... on sth 或 (in) doing sth。根据句子结构“Lucy…a lot of money on beautiful books”，空格后接的是“money on sth”，符合 spend 的用法。故选D。
4．D
——他的难过源于他弄丢了自己最喜欢的书。——哦，不！那他一定很难过。
考查名词辨析。happiness快乐；kindness善良；disease疾病；unhappiness不开心。根据“lost his favourite book”可知，导致的结果应该是不开心。故选D。
5．C
——你在齐齐哈尔待了多久了？——自从我爸爸五年前来这里工作。
考查连词辨析。When当……时候；While当……时候，然而；Since自从；Although虽然。根据“How long have you been in Qiqihar ”可知，回答的是时间段，应用since引导时间状语从句，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在，符合语境。故选C。
6．A
令大家惊讶的是，我们的计划和他们的完全一样。
考查代词辨析。theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据语境可知，此处是将“我们的计划”和“他们的计划”进行比较，设空处后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词theirs来指代“their plan”。故选A。
7．B
我们需要告诉人们要做好一件小事，而不是把100件事都做得糟糕。
考查短语辨析。as well as也，和……一样好；instead of代替，而不是；in fact事实上；because of因为。根据“just do one small thing well”可知，此处是在表达要做好一件小事，而不是把100件事都做得糟糕，所以应该用instead of。故选B。
8．A
格林夫人总是对她的学生很和蔼。她真的像他们的父母一样关心他们。
考查副词辨析。truly真正地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地。根据“Mrs Green is always kind to her students.”以及“cares about them like their parents”可知，此处指格林夫人真的像学生的父母一样关心他们。故选A。
9．A
——森林里爆发了一场大火。它对野生动物来说成了一场灾难。——是的。许多动物失去了它们的家园。
考查名词辨析。disaster灾难；disease疾病；decoration装饰；decision决定。根据“A huge wildfire broke out in the forest.”和“Many animals lost their homes.”可知，森林爆发大火，很多动物失去家园，所以大火对野生动物来说是一场灾难。故选A。
10．C
2024年4月25日，中国神舟十八号宇宙飞船成功飞入太空。中国的太空技术已经达到了一个新的高度。
考查名词辨析。way方式，方法；harmony和谐；height高度；event事件。根据“China’s Shenzhou-18 spacecraft (宇宙飞船) flew to space successfully.”可知，中国的太空技术已经达到了一个新的高度，所以应该用height。故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C
本文介绍了中国人工智能企业家梁文锋的成长经历和他创立DeepSeek公司的奋斗历程，体现了勤奋与创新精神。
11．他创立了DeepSeek，一家对世界作出了巨大贡献的AI公司。
description描述；difference差别；chance机会；decision决定。根据“to the world greatly.”可知这家公司为世界带来了巨大的变化，make a difference to“对……有影响”。故选B。
12．他刻苦学习，考入浙江大学，并获得了计算机科学的学士和硕士学位。
computer计算机；Chinese中文；physics物理；chemistry化学。根据“he showed great talent in Maths and computers”可知应为“计算机科学”。故选A。
13．然而，他对这些成功并不满意。
excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；satisfied满意的；angry生气的。根据“However”表示转折，说明他并未满足于成功。故选C。
14．他看到了人工智能的巨大潜力，决定做出重大改变。
conclusion结论；choice选择；change改变；chance机会。根据“He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big...”可知是他决定做出重大改变。故选C。
15．2023年，他创办了DeepSeek。
set设置；forgot忘记；started创办；remembered记得。根据“He founded DeepSeek”可知梁文锋创办了该公司，选“started”。故选C。
16．DeepSeek的目标是创造能够与世界顶尖水平竞争的强大人工智能模型。
find找到；copy复制；create创造；take拿走。根据“powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world”可知是创造出能够与世界顶尖水平竞争的强大人工智能模型。故选C。
17．它们能回答各种问题，帮助写作甚至编程。
make制造；answer回答；look看；mind介意。根据“various questions”可知是回答不同的问题，应填“answer”。故选B。
18．这些模型价格实惠，因此非常受欢迎。
expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒适的；popular受欢迎的。根据“cost-effective”可知模型“受欢迎”。故选D。
19．DeepSeek的成就使梁文锋在全球科技界受到尊敬。
instructions指导；achievements成就；purposes目的；opinions观点。根据“...have made Liang Wenfeng respected (受尊敬的) in the global tech community”可知是这个公司的成就让他赢得了尊重。故选B。
20．虽然他非常成功，但他仍专注于工作，梦想着让人工智能造福每个人。
And和；Because因为；Although虽然；But但是。根据“...he is very successful, he focuses (专注) on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. ”可知为让步状语，句意含“转折”，前后形成对比，用“Although”。故选C。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
本文主要介绍了五位同学的个人品质。
21．细节理解题。根据“For example, I do exercise four times a week and never eat junk food. I think being self-disciplined is important in my life.”可知，Bill在文本中提到他通过每周锻炼四次和从不吃垃圾食品来展示自律。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“I am an outgoing person, so I like to make lots of friends.”可知，因为Jason是一个外向的人，所以他喜欢交很多朋友。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Sam missed many classes because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school, I helped him with schoolwork.”可知，Lisa帮助Sam补习功课，相当于教他学校科目 。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“I look at people’s eyes when I’m talking with them.”可知，Sally与人交谈时会看着对方的眼睛。故选B。
25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了五位同学的个人品质，可推知，这篇文章最有可能来自一本学校杂志。故选D。
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在陶艺课上与同学Adam的互动经历，通过这次经历作者意识到在与他人相处时需要给予对方足够的空间。
26．细节理解题。根据“I knew how to communicate with people around me, but I found there were many more things I needed to learn.”（我知道如何与周围的人交流，但我发现还有很多东西需要学习。）可知，作者意识到自己需要学习更多关于沟通的知识。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“In class, as the teacher asked us to shape the clay into a flower...”（在课堂上，老师让我们把黏土塑造成一朵花……）可知，老师要求学生制作一朵黏土花。故选A。
28．词句猜测题。根据前文，作者好意给同学Adam提供帮助，却被Adam误解，还被质问“Are you planning to tell me how to do this, too ”（你也打算告诉我该怎么做这个吗？），结合语境，此时Adam的态度应是生气的。“glared at”所在句 “He saw me looking at him and he glared at me.” 描述的是 Adam看到作者看他后的反应，结合上下文的矛盾冲突，可推测“glared at”意思是“生气地看着某人”。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“I happily started to do it.”可知，作者一开始很开心；根据“I worried he wouldn’t have enough time to finish his work, so I made another flower.”可知，随后作者感到很担心；根据“I was sad and almost cried. Luckily, the class ended soon.”可知，紧接着作者感到很伤心；根据“I felt sorry for what I had done.”可知，最后作者感到很抱歉。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。根据“We should give others enough space when getting along with them.”并结合全文可知，讲述了作者在陶艺课上因过度“关心”同学Adam，想指导对方做陶艺，却被误解，最后领悟到与人相处时应给对方足够空间的道理，选项D“给别人足够的空间”可作为最佳标题。故选D。
31．D 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A
本文主要介绍了机器人警犬的功能。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On May 3rd, Yichang Police Station made history by firstly using a ‘robot police dog’ in Hubei.”可知，作者通过介绍机器警犬来开始这篇文章。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“With two large ‘eyes’ on its back, it always monitors the movements of people around it. It tries to find anyone with bad intentions. When the robot police dog finds that a visitor leaves his bag on a bench, it will say, ‘Lost thing found.’”可知，机器警犬背部有两只大“眼睛”，用来监视周围人的行动，并且当它发现游客把包落在长椅上时，它会说“发现丢失物品”，说明它能找到丢失的东西。因此，①和②正确。故选A。
33．主旨大意题。根据第三段“However, the brave robot police dog still made outdoor patrols. When children saw the robot police dog working in the rain, they even came up to hold an umbrella for it. However, a little water is nothing to the robot police dog. It can work even in temperatures as high as 60 ℃ or as low as minus 40 ℃.”可知，尽管下大雨，机器警犬仍然进行户外巡逻，并且它能在高温或低温下工作，说明它能在恶劣天气下工作。因此，本段的主要意思是机器警犬能在恶劣天气下工作。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“A visitor named Zhang said, ‘Some elderly people and children may be afraid of real dogs. I hope we can see more robot police dogs in the future.’”可知，一位游客希望未来能看到更多的机器警犬，说明更多的机器警犬可能会被投入使用。故选A。
35．篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，文章第一段介绍了宜昌警方首次使用机器警犬的情况，引出下文；第二段和第三段详细描述了机器警犬的外观、功能以及在恶劣天气下的工作表现；第四段通过游客的话表达了对机器警犬的欢迎和对未来更多机器警犬的期待。因此，文章的结构为①/②③/④。故选A。
36．earthquake
地震发生后，许多人失去了家园，不得不住在临时避难所里。根据“After the”可知，横线处需填名词单数，指特定事件，earthquake“地震”，名词，符合语境。故填earthquake。
37．keyhole
这把钥匙进不了锁眼，因为它是错误的一把。根据汉语提示可知，keyhole“锁眼”，名词，根据“The key”可知，一把钥匙对应一把锁，此空用单数。故填keyhole。
38．machines
这些新机器每小时能生产数千个玩具。machine“机器”，是可数名词，根据“These”可知，此处用名词复数，“machine”需用复数形式“machines”。故填machines。
39．signal
——教练发出了开始比赛的信号。——是的，我们队已经准备好比赛了。根据“gave a...to start”可知，横线处需填名词单数形式，信号“signal”，名词，符合语境。故填signal。
40．unit
在科学课上，我们了解到米是测量长度的基本单位。根据“a basic...for”可知，横线处需填名词，“单位”英文表达为unit，名词，a后接其单数形式。故填unit。
41．uncertain
未来是不确定的，但我们仍然应该努力工作。certain意为“确定的”；根据“but we should still work hard”可知，前后句子意思出现转折，后面说要努力工作，那前面暗示未来情况并不明朗，有不确定性，此处用certain的反义词uncertain表示“不确定的”。故填uncertain。
42．traditional
我的祖母教我如何制作传统的中国饺子。tradition“传统”，是名词，此处修饰名词“dumplings”，应用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
43．runner
——她擅长跑步吗？——是的，成为一名著名的跑步运动员是她的梦想。根据“being a famous”可知，此处需要填名词单数，run的对应名词形式是runner，指“跑步运动员”，符合句意。故填runner。
44．countries
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到自豪。“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定搭配；因此，这里应用可数名词country的复数形式countries。故填countries。
45．to see
我迫不及待要见我的父母了。根据“I can’t wait...my parents.”及提示词可知，can’t wait to do sth.”是常用搭配，意为“迫不及待做某事”，to后接动词原形see。故填to see。
46． to go
根据句意可知，此处表达“希望能够去做某事”，用“hope to do sth.”的结构 ，“去贵阳”用“go to Guiyang”来表达，所以此处应填“to go”。故填to；go。
47．the scientists finally hit on success
根据句意可知，此处要表达的是“科学家们最终偶然获得了成功”，英文中“偶然获得成功”可以用“hit on success”来表达，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；而“科学家们”翻译为“the scientists”，在句中作主语；“最终”翻译为“finally”，是副词，修饰动词“hit on”。故填the scientists finally hit on success。
48．for a while
for a while”是固定短语，意为“暂时；一会儿”。故填for a while。
49． jumped out of
根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“跳下来”。jump out of“跳下来”，根据后文“hurried out of the house.”可知此处应用一般过去时态，jump的过去式为jumped。故填jumped；out；of。
50．turned away with tears in her eyes
根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“眼里含着泪水转过脸去”。turn away表示“转过脸去”，根据“couldn’t”可知，句子使用一般过去时，turn要变成过去式turned。with的复合结构可以表示伴随的状态，作状语，with tears in her eyes表示“眼里含着泪水”。故填turned away with tears in her eyes。
51．to join 52．taking 53．to choose 54．to practise 55．going 56．spending 57．to see 58．improving 59．showing 60．going
本文讲述了作者加入摄影俱乐部，学习摄影技能并不断练习，获得进步，父母打算给他买更好的相机，这次经历让他更加自信，也让他明白追求热爱事物的重要性的故事。
51．我决定加入摄影俱乐部。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，所以这里用to join。故填to join。
52．起初，我有点紧张，因为我没有拍照的经验。in为介词，介词后接动词的-ing形式，所以take变为taking。故填taking。
53．但是俱乐部负责人教了我们一些基本技能，比如如何选择合适的光线和角度。“how+动词不定式”构成特殊疑问词加不定式结构，在句中作宾语，所以用to choose。故填to choose。
54．我开始每天放学后练习。start to do sth.表示“开始做某事（开始去做另一件事情）”，此处指开始去练习摄影，用to practise。故填to practise。
55．我记得一个阳光明媚的下午去了公园。remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事（事情已经做了）”，这里指记得去过公园这件事，所以用going。故填going。
56．花了几个小时尝试不同的拍摄角度后，我终于拍到了一些很棒的照片。after为介词，介词后接动词的-ing形式，所以spend变为spending。故填spending。
57．回到家后，我的父母看到我对摄影感兴趣很高兴。be happy to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“高兴做某事”，所以这里用to see。故填to see。
58．如果我继续提高，他们想给我买一台更好的相机。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，所以improve变为improving。故填improving。
59．我真的很期待向他们展示我的新作品。look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，所以show变为showing。故填showing。
60．这次经历不仅让我更加自信，也让我明白了追求自己热爱事物的重要性。of为介词，介词后接动词的-ing形式，所以go变为going。故填going。
61．例文
I think the saying “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives” is true. In my neighbourhood, all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They meet at the community centre and share their skills. If there’s something wrong with my laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. Old people can get some help as well. The volunteers often visit them and do some shopping for them. I’m so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood.
I want to organize an activity—“Collect and Share”. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. I think if we treat our neighbours like family, we will enjoy a better life in the neighbourhood.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，围绕构建和谐邻里关系展开。
②时态：时态为一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中对“远亲不如近邻”的看法、好邻居的样子、好社区的样子、为社区做的事的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出邻里关系的重要性与构建方法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开篇先表达对俗语的认同。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从邻居的友善互助、好社区的氛围、为社区做的事几方面，说明构建和谐邻里关系的要点。
第三步，书写结语。表达期望，结束短文。
[亮点词汇]
①distant relative远亲
②volunteer志愿者
③community centre社区中心
④treat ... like ...像……对待……
[高分句型]
①In my neighbourhood, all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. (说明邻居的特点与身份)
②If there’s something wrong with my laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. (if引导条件状语从句，举例说明邻居的帮助)
③I want to organize an activity—“Collect and Share”. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood and give them a new life. (说明为社区做的事，and连接并列动作)2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试02
英 语
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围： 外研版2024 八年级上册Units 1-3 。
4 .答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．We ________ able to sing this English song perfectly after we practice it several times.
A．are B．were C．will be D．have been
2．My little sister ________ able to make paper flowers when she was six years old.
A．is B．was C．will be D．has been
3．Lucy ________ a lot of money on beautiful books because she loves reading so much.
A．pays B．costs C．takes D．spends
4．—His ________ comes from the fact that he lost his favourite book.
—Oh no! That must be really sad for him.
A．happiness B．kindness C．disease D．unhappiness
5．—How long have you been in Qiqihar
—________ my father came here to work five years ago.
A．When B．While C．Since D．Although
6．To everyone’s surprise, our plan is exactly the same as ________.
A．theirs B．they C．their D．them
7．We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A．as well as B．instead of C．in fact D．because of
8．Mrs Green is always kind to her students. And she ________ cares about them like their parents.
A．truly B．hardly C．quietly D．clearly
9．—A huge wildfire broke out in the forest. It turned into a ________ for the wildlife.
—Yes. Many animals lost their homes.
A．disaster B．disease C．decoration D．decision
10．On April 25, 2024, China’s Shenzhou-18 spacecraft (宇宙飞船) flew to space successfully. China’s space technology has reached a new ________.
A．way B．harmony C．height D．event
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great 11 to the world.
Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great talent in Maths and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in 12 science.
After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field. He co-founded a hedge fund that used AI models to trade stocks. This made him famous in the investment (投资) world. However, he was not 13 with this success. He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big 14 .
In 2023, he 15 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technology. DeepSeek’s goal is to 16 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language processing abilities. They can 17 various questions, help with writing and even write code. What’s more, these models are cost-effective (划算的), which makes them very 18 .
DeepSeek’s 19 have made Liang Wenfeng respected (受尊敬的) in the global tech community. But he is still low-key. 20 he is very successful, he focuses (专注) on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology.
11．A．description B．difference C．chance D．decision
12．A．computer B．Chinese C．physics D．chemistry
13．A．excited B．nervous C．satisfied D．angry
14．A．conclusion B．choice C．change D．chance
15．A．set B．forgot C．started D．remembered
16．A．find B．copy C．create D．take
17．A．make B．answer C．look D．mind
18．A．expensive B．difficult C．comfortable D．popular
19．A．instructions B．achievements C．purposes D．opinions
20．A．And B．Because C．Although D．But
阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Knowing yourself is very important. Some students are talking about their personal traits (个人品质). Are they the same as you
Be self-disciplined (自律的） I take my health seriously, even though no one asks me to do that. For example, I do exercise four times a week and never eat junk food. I think being self-disciplined is important in my life. —Bill
Be outgoingI am an outgoing person, so I like to make lots of friends. And I don’t care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. —Jason
Be helpfulSam missed many classes because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school, I helped him with schoolwork. Surprisingly, he got good grades in the final exams. —Lisa
Be a good listenerI care about people’s ideas and feelings. I listen to others carefully and don’t stop them talking. I look at people’s eyes when I’m talking with them. —Sally
Be hard-workingI’m a student in Grade 8 now. I become more hard-working than before, so I often get good grades in English tests. I always believe that the harder I work, the luckier I am. —David
21．What does Bill do to show he is self-disciplined
A．He exercises four times a week. B．He studies hard every day.
C．He goes to bed early on weekends. D．He helps his classmates with homework.
22．Jason likes making friends because ______.
A．he wants to learn from others B．he is an outgoing person
C．his friends are all funny D．his parents ask him to do so
23．How did Lisa help Sam
A．She lent Sam some money. B．She visited Sam in the hospital.
C．She taught Sam school subjects. D．She took notes for Sam in class.
24．What does Sally do when talking with others
A．She stops others if she disagrees. B．She looks at people’s eyes.
C．She talks about her own stories. D．She plays with her phone.
25．Where is this passage most probably from
A．An art magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．A health report. D．A school magazine.
B
I knew how to communicate with people around me, but I found there were many more things I needed to learn. I realised this when I was taking a pottery (陶艺) class.
In class, as the teacher asked us to shape the clay (黏土) into a flower, I happily started to do it. Soon I noticed that my classmate Adam was still playing with his clay. “Hey, we are expected to make a flower now,” I said. He looked at me and then stayed silent. I worried he wouldn’t have enough time to finish his work, so I made another flower. “Here,” I said. “You can use this if you want to catch up.” “Do you always tell everyone what to do ” he shouted. My face turned red.
In the next class, I noticed he was making a tiger. He saw me looking at him and he glared at me. “Are you planning to tell me how to do this, too ” I didn’t know what to say. I was trying to be friendly, not impolite (不礼貌的), but Adam misunderstood me. I was sad and almost cried. Luckily, the class ended soon.
Later, I knew what Adam had experienced. I felt sorry for what I had done. We should give others enough space when getting along with them.
26．What did the writer realise according to Paragraph 1
A．It’s important to communicate with people.
B．It’s important to take a pottery class.
C．He needs to learn more classes.
D．He needs to learn more about communication.
27．What did the teacher ask the students to do
A．To make a clay flower. B．To make a clay tiger.
C．To play with the clay. D．To take a pottery class.
28．The underlined phrase “glared at” probably means “________”.
A．spoke to somebody kindly B．looked at somebody angrily
C．said something in surprise D．showed a smile to somebody
29．Which of the following shows how the writer’s feelings changed
A．Happy→worried→sad→sorry. B．Happy→nervous→angry→sad.
C．Sad→happy→upset→excited. D．Nervous→surprised→happy→thankful.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Show Others Enough Care B．Help Others in Need
C．Understand Others’ Mistakes D．Give Others Enough Space
C
On May 3rd, Yichang Police Station made history by firstly using a “robot police dog” in Hubei. Working with real police dogs, the robot police dog was sent to patrol (巡逻) and do something else.
As a newcomer to the police station, the robot police dog interested many onlookers (旁观者). With two large “eyes” on its back, it always monitors the movements of people around it. It tries to find anyone with bad intentions (意图). When the robot police dog finds that a visitor leaves his bag on a bench, it will say, “Lost thing found.”
Because of heavy rain, the policemen made indoor patrols on May 3rd. However, the brave robot police dog still made outdoor patrols. When children saw the robot police dog working in the rain, they even came up to hold an umbrella for it. However, a little water is nothing to the robot police dog. It can work even in temperatures as high as 60 ℃ or as low as minus 40 ℃.
Visitors welcomed the patrols of the robot police dog. A visitor named Zhang said, “Some elderly people and children may be afraid of real dogs. I hope we can see more robot police dogs in the future.”
31．How does the writer start the passage
A．By welcoming the patrol. B．By praising the police.
C．By reporting the weather. D．By introducing a robot police dog.
32．What do you know about the robot police dog from Paragraph 2
①It has two eyes on its back. ②It can find lost things.
③It can stay away from the rain. ④It can say hello to people around it.
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
33．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．The robot police dog is common in China. B．The robot police dog can work in bad weather.
C．The robot police dog started to work on May 3rd. D．The robot police dog practised working in the rain.
34．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．More robot police dogs may come into use. B．There will be no police in the future.
C．Children may be afraid of robot police dogs. D．Robot police dogs may be bad for elderly people.
35．What is the structure of the passage
A．①/②③/④ B．①/②③④ C．①②③/④ D．①②/③④
非选择题
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
36．After the (地震), many people lost their homes and had to live in temporary shelters.
37．The key can’t go into the (锁眼) because it is the wrong one.
38．These new (机器) can produce thousands of toys in an hour.
39．—The coach gave a (信号) to start the game.
—Yeah, and our team is ready to play.
40．In the Science class, we learned that metre is a basic (单位) for measuring length (测量长度).
41．The future is (certain), but we should still work hard.
42．My grandmother taught me how to make (tradition) Chinese dumplings.
43．—Is she good at running
—Yes, being a famous (run) is her dream.
44．China is one of the oldest (country) in the world. We are all proud of it.
45．I can’t wait (see) my parents.
五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46．我希望能够去贵阳欣赏一场路边音乐会。
I hope to Guiyang and enjoy a road concert.
47．在尝试了许多不同的方法之后，科学家们终于在他们的实验中偶然获得了成功。
After trying many different methods, in their experiment.
48．在给出你的意见之前，你应该先倾听一会儿别人的想法。
You should listen to others before giving your opinions.
49．金发姑娘从床上跳下来，便匆忙地跑出了房子。
Goldilocks bed and hurried out of the house.
50．她无法忍受这悲伤的一幕，眼里含着泪水转过脸去。
She couldn’t bear the sad sight and .
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Last month, our school organised a special event to encourage students to develop their hobbies. I decided 51 (join) the photography club. At first, I was a little nervous because I had no experience in 52 (take) photos. But the club leader taught us some basic skills, like how 53 (choose) the right light and angle (角度).
I started 54 (practise) every day after school. I remember 55 (go) to the park one sunny afternoon. I saw a beautiful flower bed and couldn’t wait to take pictures of the colourful flowers. After 56 (spend) hours trying different shots, I finally got some great pictures.
Back at home, my parents were happy 57 (see) my interest in photography. They wanted to buy me a better camera if I kept 58 (improve). I’m really looking forward to 59 (show) them my new works. This experience has not only made me more confident but also taught me the importance of 60 (go) for what I love.
七、书面表达（20分）
61．学校英语俱乐部即将举办一场有关邻里关系的征文比赛，主题为：美好生活，有邻有趣。俱乐部罗列出以下要点，请思考并完善，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈如何构建和谐邻里关系，让幸福更触手可及。
要点：
1. What do you think of the saying “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives”
2. What do you think a good neighbour is like
3. What do you think a good neighbourhood should be like
4. What would you like to do for your neighbourhood
注意：
(1) 词数80~100；
(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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