Unit 1 Here and Now 素养综合测试卷（含解析）2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四制）（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit 1素养综合测试卷
考试时间：45分钟 满分100分
一、听力理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节 听句子，选择适当的应答语。
你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. Sure. B. It's five o' clock. C. Yes, I am.
( )2. A. I want to have a rest. B. I like Chinese best. C. I am reading a book.
( )3. A. She is watering the flowers.
B. She is cooking dinner.
C. She is playing computer games.
( )4. A. She is playing the piano.
B. They are playing chess.
C. He is sweeping the floor.
( )5. A. He is reading a science book.
B. He often plays basketball.
C. He is playing volleyball.
第二节 听对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6. Who is playing soccer
A. Jane. B. Jane's brother.
C. Jane's sister.
( )7. How long does Jeff spend on his homework every day
A. One hour. B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
( )8. Where is Nancy having lunch
A. At home. B. In a restaurant.
C. In the school dining hall.
( )9. Who is playing chess
A. Sean's sister. B. Sean's father.
C. Sean's mother.
( )10. What is Maria doing now
A. Riding her bike. B. Listening to music.
C. Playing volleyball.
第三节 听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What does Li Mei's uncle do
A. A teacher. B. A policeman.
C. A player.
( )12. What is Li Mei's uncle doing in the photo
A. He is playing basketball.
B. He is driving a car.
C. He is working.
请听第二段长对话，回答第13—15 小题。
( )13. What is Tim doing now
A. He is doing his homework.
B. He is taking photos of some animals.
C. He is talking with his friends.
( )14. Who is eating ice cream
A. Mike. B. Sue. C. Tim.
( )15. When will they go back home from the zoo
A. At 3:45. B. At 4:30.
C. At 4:45.
第四节 听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )16. How old is Tina
A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen.
( )17. Where was Tina born
A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing.
C. In Nanjing.
( )18. Who can play chess well
A. Tina. B. Tina's mother.
C. Tina's father and brother.
( )19. What-kind-of music does Tina's mother like best
A. Pop music. B. Country music.
C. Classical music.
( )20. What is Tina doing
A. She is playing chess.
B. She is listening to music.
C. She is doing homework.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
Harry is a student. He 21 many subjects at school. Geography is his favorite 22 . He thinks it is fun(有趣的)and 23 . He often reads books about geography and people. He can learn a lot from them. But he doesn't like physics. He thinks it is 24 difficult.
Now they are having a 25 class. Mr. Brown, their physics teacher, knows that Harry doesn't like the subject and finds that he is 26 on some geography problems. So he says to Harry, “Harry, why 27 you listen to me ”
“Because I can't 28 it well,” Harry says.
“You’ re a clever boy. Your geography is good. I believe (相信) you can 29 learn physics well, right ” Mr. Brown smiles and says.
Hearing these words, Harry begins to listen to the teacher 30 . He believes he can learn physics well.
( )21. A. studies B. makes C. works
( )22. A. picture B. stamp C. subject
( )23. A. different B. easy C. difficult
( )24. A. a few B. little C. a little
( )25. A. physics B. math C. geography
( )26. A. putting B. working C. getting
( )27. A. don't B. aren't C. doesn't
( )28. A. know B. guess C. learn
( )29. A. too B. also C. so
( )30. A. quickly B. sadly C. carefully
三、阅读理解(共3小题，每小题5分，共15分)
Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival How do people celebrate it What is the history of this festival The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. People also call it the Mooncake Festival or the Moon Festival. People living in China can enjoy a one-day holiday.
In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a reunion time for family. Chinese people celebrate it by having dinner together, watching the moon, lighting paper lanterns, eating mooncakes and so on.
This Festival has a history of over 3,000 years. People watched the moon to give thanks for the harvest (收获). Now, most people have enough food to eat, but the Mid-Autumn Festival is still meaningful because the full moon during the festival is a symbol(象征) of family reunions. As time goes by, it has wishes(祝愿) for good health and happiness.
( )31. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling stories. B. By showing facts.
C. By asking questions. D. By using numbers.
( )32. Ess How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival now
①Have a meal. ②Watch the moon.
③Light paper lanterns. ④Give thanks to others.
⑤Have mooncakes.
A. ①③④⑤ B.②③④⑤
C. ①②④⑤ D.①②③⑤
( )33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. Changes in the meaning of the festival.
B. The future of the special festival.
C. Celebrations for the festival in the world.
D. Wishes for health and happiness.
四、词汇运用(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。
34 Our teachers will catch your unforgettable m during your visit.
35. If I h the book for an hour, I will have a pain in my right arm.
36. In many cases, you may find yourself or (某人) faking a smile(假笑) in photos.
37. I (希望) that those who receive help will, in turn, give a hand to others.
38.—— Why do you like soap operas, Amy
——I like to follow the story and see what h next.
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Some boys and girls aren't interested in maths. They think it's difficult. But in fact (事实上), it isn't hard 39 (learn)maths well. Here are some 40 (use) ideas for you.
Listen carefully in all your maths 41 (class). When you listen to teachers well, you can understand much. You can also ask your maths teacher 42 (help) you when you don't understand any problems in class.
Your maths teacher isn't always with you. You can ask 43 (you) classmates when you find it is 44 (difficulty)to work out some maths problems. They must be really happy to help you.
Do you want to be good 45 maths Do maths exercises every day. It 46 (need) time. You can't make it better in a day.
Maths is hard 47 interesting. Let's do our best to learn 48 subject well.
39. 40. 41. 42. 43.
44. 48. 46. 47. 48.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，简要回答问题。
Reading English newspapers (报纸) is a good way to improve (提高) students’ English. It helps students improve their reading, and students can also learn something new from newspapers. What is the correct way to read an English newspaper
First, find a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page (页) and read the title, because the front page usually tells important things.
Second, read English newspapers every day. Learn words in the sentences. Don't look up every new word in your dictionary. When you meet new words, you should try to guess the meaning in the sentences. If your guess is wrong, don't be sad. You will know the words after reading them in different passages.
Reading English newspapers is very helpful. We can both improve our English and know about the world.
49. What is a good way to improve English in this passage
50. Why should we read the front page first
51. How often (多久一次) should we read English newspapers
52. What should we do when we meet new words
53.新增值税Do you like this way to improve your English Why or why not
七、书面表达(共20分)
性别「ない」
现在是下午四点钟，你们学校正在上自主活动课。学生们可以根据自己的兴趣爱好，选择自己喜欢的课程或活动。下面的表格中列举了你和你的同学们正在进行的一些活动。请你根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇词数70左右的短文，介绍一下自主活动课上的情况，可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Frank and Mike play chess
Peter play soccer
Cindy sing and dance
Jeff and Eric make a model plane
You practice speaking English
It's four o’ clock in the afternoon. We' re doing our favorite things at school now.
Look!
答案
一、听力理解
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B C A B B B A A B A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
C C B A B A B C C C
[听力原文]
第一节 听句子，选择适当的应答语。
你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. What time is it
2. What are you doing now
3. What is she doing in the garden
4. What are they doing
5. What does he often do after school
第二节 听对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Jane, where is your brother
W: He's playing soccer in the school playground.
7. M: What is Jeff doing
W: He is doing his homework. It takes him one hour to do his homework every day.
8. W: Is Nancy having lunch in the school dining hall
M: No. At home. She always goes home to have lunch.
9. W: Sean, is your sister making soup in the kitchen
M: No, she is sitting on the sofa and watching Dad playing chess. Oh. Mom is making soup in the kitchen.
10. M: Is Maria playing volleyball
W: No, she isn't. She's riding her new bike.
第三节 听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。
M: Look at the photo, Li Mei. Is this your aunt
W: Yes, her name is Lin.
M: How about this man
W: He is my uncle. He is a basketball player.
M: What is he doing
W: He is working. He is a busy man.
请听第二段长对话，回答第13——15 小题。
W: Hello, Tim! Are you doing your homework at home now
M: No, I'm taking photos of some animals in the zoo.
W: Where is Mike Is he with you there now
M: Yes, he is. Sue and John are here. too.
W: Sounds great! But what are they doing
M: Well, Mike is eating ice cream and Sue is watching the animal show with John.
W: When are you going home
M: Let me see. Oh, it's four. We' ll go back in half an hour.
第四节 听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Hello, my name is Tina. I'm a 13-year-old girl. I was born in Beijing, but now I am in Shanghai. I am a student from Shanghai Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Class Five, Grade Seven. Now it's eight o' clock in the evening. My father, my mother, my brother and I are at home. My father and my brother are playing chess in the living room. They can play chess well. My mother likes music. She likes pop music and country music. But she likes classical music best. She thinks it's relaxing. She is listening to music. Where am I I am in my room. I am doing my English homework.
二、完形填空
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A C B C A B A C B C
语篇解读本文讲述了 Harry不喜欢物理，他的物理老师鼓励他学好物理，使 Harry充满了信心。
21. A 根据设空处前的“Harry是一名学生”可知, Harry 在学校学习很多学科，所缺的词是 studies，故选 A。
22. C此处表示地理是他最喜欢的“学科”，所缺的词是subject,故选 C。
23. B根据设空处前提到的“他最喜欢的学科是地理”可知，他认为地理既有趣又简单，所缺的词是 easy，故选B。
24. C根据设空处前提到的“他不喜欢物理”可知，他认为物理有点儿难，a little意为“有点儿；稍微”，符合题意，故选C。
25. A根据设空处后的“他们的物理老师”可知，现在他们正在上物理课,所缺的词是 physics,故选 A。
26. B根据上下文可知，物理老师知道 Harry不喜欢物理学科，并且发现他正在做地理题。work on 意为“从事；致力于”,符合题意,所缺的词是 working,故选 B。
27. A 此处表示“你为什么不听我讲课 ”, “Why don't you do sth. ”是固定句式,所缺的词是 don't,故选 A。
28. C根据上下文可知，Harry的回答是“因为我无法学好物理”,所缺的词是 learn,故选C。
29. B根据上下文可知，此处表示“我相信你也能学好物———理”，表示“也”，而且位于肯定句句中的词是 also、故选-B。
30. C 根据上下文可知，此处表示“听到这些话，Harry 开始认真地听老师讲课”,所缺的词是 carefully,故选 C。
三、阅读理解
语篇解读本文主要介绍了中秋节。
31. C 开篇方式题。根据“Do you know... this festival ”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇，故选 C。
32. D 细节多选题。根据“Chinese people celebrate it by having dinner... and so on. "可知,中国人通过共进晚餐、赏月、点纸灯笼、吃月饼等方式庆祝中秋节，故选 D。
33. A段落大意题。通读第三段可知，随着时间的推移，中秋节的意义也在不断地变化、丰富。故选 A。
四、词汇运用
34. moments 35. hold 36. somebody 37. hope 38. happens
五、语法填空
语篇解读网 本文就如何学好数学提出了一些建议。
39. to learn It is(+ not)+形容词+ to do sth.表示“做某事(不)是 的”，此处动词不定式结构作真正的主语。故填 to learn。
40. useful 此处应用形容词,在句中作定语。 useful“有用的”。故填 useful。
41. classes 句意：在你所有的数学课上都要认真听讲。class“课程”，可数名词，all 修饰可数名词复数。故填classes。
42. to help ask sb. to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”。故填to help。
43. your 此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词 classmates。故填 your。
44. difficult 根据“it is…”可知,此处要用形容词作表语。故填 difficult。
45. at be good at“擅长”。故填 at。
46. needs 时态为一般现在时，主语 It为第三人称单数，所以此处谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填 needs。
47. but difficult 和 interesting为转折关系,所以此处应用连词 but。故填 but。
48. the 此处特指数学这门学科,应用定冠词 the。故填 the。
六、任务型阅读
语篇解读网 本文介绍了阅读英文报纸是提高英语水平的好方法。
49. Reading English newspapers. 根据“Reading English newspapers is a good way to improve students' English. “可知答案。
50. Because the front page usually tells important things. 根据“Then turn to the front page and read the title, because the front page usually tells important things.”可知答案。
51. Every day. 根据“Second, read English newspapers every day.”可知答案。
52. Try to guess the meaning in the sentences. 根据“When you meet new words, you should try to guess the meaning in the sentences.”可知答案。
53. Yes, I do. Because it's useful. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。
七、书面表达
One possible version:
It's four o' clock in the afternoon. We' re doing our favorite things at school now.
Look! Frank and Mike are playing chess. Peter likes sports. He’s playing soccer with his friends. There will be a soccer game next week. Where's Cindy She's singing and dancing in the music room. She has a good voice. What about Jeff and Eric They' re making a model plane. And me I'm practicing speaking English with my English teacher. English is my favourite subject.
We are all having a good time.