冀教版 必修2 Unit 3 Be active and healthy.词汇拓展短语背记（二）
文档属性
| 名称 | 冀教版 必修2 Unit 3 Be active and healthy.词汇拓展短语背记（二） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 398.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 冀教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-23 09:05:44 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版 必修2 Unit 3 Be active and healthy.词汇拓展短语背记（二）
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句（中英对照）
1 go skiing 去滑雪 1. We plan to go skiing at the mountain resort this winter holiday with our family.（我们计划今年寒假和家人去山区度假村滑雪。）2. He learned to go skiing when he was 10, and now he can ski very skillfully.（他10岁学会了滑雪，现在滑得非常熟练。）
2 skiing trip 滑雪旅行 1. They had a wonderful skiing trip in Switzerland last winter, taking many beautiful photos.（去年冬天他们在瑞士有一次很棒的滑雪旅行，拍了很多美照。）2. Our class is organizing a skiing trip next month, and most students are excited to join.（我们班下个月要组织滑雪旅行，大部分学生都很兴奋地想参加。）
3 skiing equipment 滑雪装备 1. He bought new skiing equipment, including a ski suit and a pair of skis, for the upcoming trip.（为了即将到来的旅行，他买了新的滑雪装备，包括滑雪服和一副滑雪板。）2. You can rent skiing equipment at the resort if you don’t have your own.（如果没有自己的滑雪装备，你可以在度假村租赁。）
4 artistic gymnastics 艺术体操 1. Artistic gymnastics includes events like balance beam, uneven bars and floor exercise, which require great flexibility.（艺术体操包括平衡木、高低杠、自由体操等项目，需要极强的柔韧性。）2. She has been practicing artistic gymnastics since she was 5, and won a prize in the provincial competition.（她从5岁开始练习艺术体操，还在省级比赛中获奖。）
5 do gymnastics 做体操 1. Children often do gymnastics in PE class to stretch their bodies and improve coordination.（孩子们常在体育课上做体操，拉伸身体并提高协调性。）2. My mother does gymnastics for 20 minutes every morning to keep fit.（我妈妈每天早上做20分钟体操保持健康。）
6 gymnastics competition 体操比赛 1. The national gymnastics competition will be held in our city next month, and many top athletes will participate.（全国体操比赛将于下月在我市举行，许多顶尖运动员将参赛。）2. She spent three months preparing for the school gymnastics competition and finally won first place.（她为学校体操比赛准备了三个月，最终获得第一名。）
7 play badminton 打羽毛球 1. We play badminton in the community park every weekend with our neighbors.（我们每周和邻居在社区公园打羽毛球。）2. Playing badminton is a popular after-school activity for many students, as it’s easy to learn and fun.（打羽毛球是很多学生喜欢的课后活动，因为它易学又有趣。）
8 badminton court 羽毛球场 1. There is a new badminton court in our school, so we don’t have to wait long to play.（我们学校有了一个新羽毛球场，所以不用等很久就能打球了。）2. The badminton court in the park is open from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day.（公园的羽毛球场每天上午8点到晚上9点开放。）
9 badminton racket 羽毛球拍 1. He broke his badminton racket during the game, so he had to borrow one from his classmate.（他在比赛中弄坏了羽毛球拍，只好向同学借了一副。）2. My father bought me a new badminton racket as a birthday gift, and I like it very much.（爸爸给我买了一副新羽毛球拍当生日礼物，我非常喜欢。）
10 go jogging 去慢跑 1. He goes jogging in the park near his home every morning before going to work.（他每天上班前会去家附近的公园慢跑。）2. I started to go jogging with my friend last month, and now I feel much more energetic.（上个月我开始和朋友一起去慢跑，现在感觉精力充沛多了。）
11 jogging in the morning 晨跑 1. Jogging in the morning allows us to breathe fresh air and start the day with a good mood.（晨跑能让我们呼吸新鲜空气，以好心情开启新的一天。）2. Many elderly people in our community like jogging in the morning to keep their bodies healthy.（我们社区很多老人喜欢晨跑，保持身体健康。）
12 regular jogging 定期慢跑 1. Regular jogging helps burn fat and lose weight, so many people keep doing it.（定期慢跑有助于燃烧脂肪和减重，因此很多人坚持做。）2. She has kept regular jogging for half a year, and her weight has decreased by 5 kilograms.（她坚持定期慢跑半年了，体重减少了5公斤。）
13 balanced diet 均衡饮食（核心考点） 1. A balanced diet that includes vegetables, fruits and protein is very important for teenagers’ growth.（包含蔬菜、水果和蛋白质的均衡饮食对青少年成长至关重要。）2. The doctor advised him to keep a balanced diet and avoid eating too much junk food.（医生建议他保持均衡饮食，少吃垃圾食品。）
14 go on a diet 节食 1. She went on a diet to lose weight before the summer vacation, but she still ate enough nutrients.（暑假前她为了减重开始节食，但仍保证摄入足够营养。）2. Going on a diet doesn’t mean starving yourself; it means choosing healthy food.（节食不是指挨饿，而是选择健康的食物。）
15 healthy diet 健康饮食 1. My mother always prepares a healthy diet for our family, with less oil and salt.（妈妈总是为家人准备健康饮食，少油少盐。）2. Keeping a healthy diet can help prevent many diseases, such as high blood pressure.（保持健康饮食有助于预防高血压等多种疾病。）
16 cure sb of sth 治愈某人的病（v.） 1. The doctor cured him of his bad cold after a week of treatment.（经过一周治疗，医生治好了他的重感冒。）2. Modern medicine can cure many diseases that were incurable in the past.（现代医学能治愈许多过去无法治愈的疾病。）
17 a cure for ……的疗法（n.） 1. Scientists have been working hard to find a cure for Alzheimer’s disease.（科学家们一直在努力寻找阿尔茨海默病的疗法。）2. Is there a effective cure for the common flu （普通流感有有效的疗法吗？）
18 effective cure 有效治疗（n.） 1. This traditional Chinese medicine is an effective cure for headaches caused by colds.（这种中药对感冒引起的头痛有有效治疗作用。）2. The new drug has been proven to be an effective cure for certain types of skin problems.（这种新药已被证实对某些皮肤病有有效治疗效果。）
19 have an impact on 对……有影响（核心考点） 1. Social media has a great impact on teenagers’ values and behavior.（社交媒体对青少年的价值观和行为有很大影响。）2. The Internet has had a positive impact on people’s daily life, making communication easier.（互联网对人们的日常生活产生了积极影响，让沟通更便捷。）
20 great impact 巨大影响 1. The invention of the smartphone has had a great impact on how people work and live.（智能手机的发明对人们的工作和生活方式产生了巨大影响。）2. His encouraging words had a great impact on me, giving me the courage to keep trying.（他的鼓励对我产生了巨大影响，给了我继续尝试的勇气。）
21 positive impact 正面影响 1. Volunteer work has a positive impact on society, promoting mutual help and kindness.（志愿工作对社会有正面影响，弘扬互助与善意。）2. Reading classic books from an early age has a positive impact on children’s language development.（从小阅读经典书籍对儿童语言发展有正面影响。）
22 conduct a survey 做调查 1. Our class needs to conduct a survey about students’ after-school activities for our research project.（我们班需要为研究项目做一项关于学生课后活动的调查。）2. The company conducted a survey to find out customers’ opinions about its new product.（公司做了一项调查，了解客户对新产品的看法。）
23 conduct an experiment 做实验 1. Students conducted an experiment in the chemistry lab to test how different substances react.（学生们在化学实验室做实验，测试不同物质的反应。）2. The scientist spent three months conducting an experiment to prove his theory.（科学家花了三个月做实验，以证明他的理论。）
24 conduct research 进行研究 1. He has been conducting research on environmental protection for many years, and published several papers.（他多年来一直在进行环境保护方面的研究，发表了多篇论文。）2. The university provides funds for teachers to conduct research in their professional fields.（学校为教师提供资金，支持他们在专业领域进行研究。）
25 mass production 大规模生产 1. Mass production of cars has reduced their price, making them accessible to more people.（汽车的大规模生产降低了价格，让更多人能买得起。）2. The factory adopted new technology to achieve mass production of masks during the pandemic.（疫情期间，这家工厂采用新技术实现口罩大规模生产。）
26 a mass of 大量的 1. There is a mass of homework to do this weekend, so I need to plan my time carefully.（这个周末有大量作业要做，我需要仔细规划时间。）2. A mass of people gathered in the square to watch the National Day parade.（大量人群聚集在广场上观看国庆阅兵。）
27 mass media 大众媒体 1. Mass media, such as TV and newspapers, plays an important role in spreading news and information.（电视、报纸等大众媒体在传播新闻和信息方面起重要作用。）2. We should learn to tell true news from false ones when using mass media.（使用大众媒体时，我们要学会区分新闻的真假。）
28 reveal a secret 揭露秘密 1. She promised not to reveal the secret to anyone, so she kept it to herself.（她承诺不向任何人揭露这个秘密，因此独自保守着。）2. The diary he accidentally left behind revealed a secret he had hidden for years.（他不小心落下的日记揭露了他隐藏多年的秘密。）
29 reveal the truth 揭示真相 1. After a thorough investigation, the police finally revealed the truth about the accident.（经过深入调查，警方最终揭示了事故的真相。）2. The documentary reveals the truth about the ancient civilization, which surprised many viewers.（这部纪录片揭示了这个古老文明的真相，让很多观众感到惊讶。）
30 reveal that... 显示……（从句） 1. The survey data revealed that over 60% of students prefer reading paper books to e-books.（调查数据显示，超过60%的学生更喜欢读纸质书而非电子书。）2. His smile revealed that he was very satisfied with the result of the exam.（他的微笑显示，他对考试结果非常满意。）
31 further information 更多信息（adj.） 1. Please visit our school website for further information about the admission process.（如需了解招生流程的更多信息，请访问我校官网。）2. The teacher told us to ask her for further information if we had any questions about the project.（老师告诉我们，若对项目有疑问，可向她咨询更多信息。）
32 further study 进一步研究（adj.） 1. He plans to go to the UK for further study in computer science after graduating from college.（他计划大学毕业后去英国攻读计算机科学的进一步研究课程。）2. The team needs to do further study to confirm the accuracy of their findings.（团队需要进行进一步研究，以确认研究结果的准确性。）
33 furthermore 此外（adv.） 1. The house is large and bright; furthermore, it’s located close to our school.（这房子宽敞明亮，此外，它离我们学校很近。）2. She is good at English; furthermore, she can speak French and Spanish fluently.（她英语很好，此外，她还能流利地说法语和西班牙语。）
34 childhood obesity 儿童肥胖 1. Childhood obesity has become a serious health problem in many countries, due to unhealthy diets.（由于饮食不健康，儿童肥胖在许多国家已成为严重的健康问题。）2. The school has launched a program to prevent childhood obesity by encouraging more physical exercise.（学校启动了一项计划，通过鼓励更多体育锻炼来预防儿童肥胖。）
35 obesity problem 肥胖问题 1. The country is facing an obesity problem, especially among middle-aged people.（这个国家正面临肥胖问题，尤其是在中年人中。）2. Experts suggest that improving eating habits and increasing exercise can solve the obesity problem.（专家建议，改善饮食习惯和增加锻炼能解决肥胖问题。）
36 prevent obesity 预防肥胖 1. Eating more vegetables and less sugar helps prevent obesity in both children and adults.（多吃蔬菜、少吃糖有助于儿童和成人预防肥胖。）2. Doing sports for at least 30 minutes a day is an effective way to prevent obesity.（每天运动至少30分钟是预防肥胖的有效方法。）
37 challenging task 有挑战性的任务 1. Completing this group project in a week is a challenging task for all of us.（一周内完成这个小组项目对我们所有人来说都是有挑战性的任务。）2. The teacher assigned a challenging task to the top students, to test their abilities.（老师给优等生布置了一项有挑战性的任务，以测试他们的能力。）
38 challenging job 有挑战性的工作 1. Working as a volunteer in disaster areas is a challenging job, but it’s very meaningful.（在灾区做志愿者是一份有挑战性的工作，但非常有意义。）2. She dreams of having a challenging job as a scientist, exploring unknown fields.（她梦想成为一名科学家，从事有挑战性的工作，探索未知领域。）
39 be challenging 具有挑战性 1. Learning a new language can be challenging at first, but it gets easier with practice.（刚开始学一门新语言可能具有挑战性，但练习后会变得容易。）2. Climbing this mountain will be challenging, but we are all ready for it.（攀登这座山会很有挑战性，但我们都做好了准备。）
40 inner feelings 内心感受 1. She often hides her inner feelings and rarely shares her worries with others.（她经常隐藏自己的内心感受，很少和别人分享烦恼。）2. Writing a diary is a good way to express your inner feelings and reduce stress.（写日记是表达内心感受、减轻压力的好方法。）
41 inner city 市中心贫民区（熟词僻义） 1. Many poor people live in the inner city, where housing conditions are not good.（很多穷人住在市中心贫民区，那里的住房条件不佳。）2. The government has launched a project to improve the living environment in the inner city.（政府启动了一项项目，改善市中心贫民区的居住环境。）
42 inner peace 内心平静 1. Meditation and reading can help people achieve inner peace in a busy life.（冥想和阅读能帮助人们在忙碌的生活中获得内心平静。）2. She went to the countryside to find inner peace after a stressful work period.（在一段压力大的工作后，她去乡下寻求内心平静。）
43 large audience 大量观众 1. The school concert attracted a large audience, including students, parents and teachers.（学校音乐会吸引了大量观众，包括学生、家长和老师。）2. The singer’s performance at the stadium drew a large audience of over 10,000 people.（这位歌手在体育场的演出吸引了超过1万人的大量观众。）
44 audience members 观众成员 1. Audience members cheered loudly when the actor appeared on the stage.（当演员登台时，观众成员们大声欢呼。）2. The host asked audience members to share their opinions about the show.（主持人邀请观众成员分享对节目的看法。）
45 appeal to the audience 吸引观众 1. The movie appeals to both young and old audience with its warm story.（这部电影以温暖的故事吸引了老少观众。）2. The new TV show appeals to the audience by focusing on real-life family stories.（这部新电视剧通过聚焦真实家庭故事来吸引观众。）
46 retire from work 退休 1. His father retired from work last year after working in the factory for 30 years.（他爸爸在工厂工作了30年后，去年退休了。）2. She plans to retire from work at 60 and travel around the world with her husband.（她计划60岁退休，和丈夫一起环游世界。）
47 retire at 60 60岁退休 1. Most people in this country retire at 60, and then enjoy their retirement life.（这个国家的大多数人60岁退休，之后享受退休生活。）2. Her grandmother retired at 60, but she still volunteers in the community.（她奶奶60岁退休了，但仍在社区做志愿者。）
48 retirement plan 退休计划（n. 延伸） 1. They made a detailed retirement plan, saving a part of their salary every month.（他们制定了详细的退休计划，每月存一部分工资。）2. It’s never too early to make a retirement plan to ensure a comfortable old age.（制定退休计划以确保舒适的晚年，再早也不为过。）
49 energetic person 精力充沛的人 1. She is an energetic person who always takes part in various school activities.（她是个精力充沛的人，总是参加各种学校活动。）2. His grandfather is an energetic person, even at 70, he still goes hiking every weekend.（他爷爷是个精力充沛的人，即使70岁了，仍每周去徒步。）
50 be energetic 精力充沛 1. Children are always energetic in the morning, running and playing in the playground.（孩子们早上总是精力充沛，在操场上奔跑玩耍。）2. After a good night’s sleep, I feel very energetic and ready for the new day.（睡了一夜好觉后，我感觉精力充沛，为新的一天做好了准备。）
51 energetic work 积极工作 1. He did an energetic work to finish the project on time, staying late for a week.（为了按时完成项目，他积极工作，连续一周加班到很晚。）2. The team showed energetic work in preparing for the competition, and finally won.（团队在准备比赛时积极投入，最终获胜。）
52 flexible schedule 灵活的日程 1. The company offers a flexible schedule for employees with young children.（公司为有小孩的员工提供灵活的日程安排。）2. I need a flexible schedule this semester because I have to attend after-school courses.（这学期我需要灵活的日程，因为要上课外班。）
53 flexible working hours 弹性工作时间 1. Flexible working hours allow employees to balance their work and family life better.（弹性工作时间让员工能更好地平衡工作和家庭生活。）2. The new policy of flexible working hours has been well-received by most employees.（弹性工作时间的新政策受到了大多数员工的好评。）
54 be flexible 灵活的 1. You need to be flexible when working in a team, as plans may change suddenly.（在团队工作中需要灵活变通，因为计划可能突然改变。）2. Teachers should be flexible in their teaching methods to meet different students’ needs.（教师的教学方法应灵活，以满足不同学生的需求。）
55 publish a book 出版一本书 1. The author plans to publish a book about his travel experiences next year.（这位作者计划明年出版一本关于自己旅行经历的书。）2. It takes a lot of time and effort to write and publish a book.（写一本书并出版需要花费大量时间和精力。）
56 publish an article 发表文章 1. His article about environmental protection was published in a famous academic magazine.（他关于环境保护的文章发表在一本著名的学术杂志上。）2. The student worked hard to publish an article in the school newspaper.（这个学生努力在学校报纸上发表了一篇文章。）
57 be published 被出版（被动语态） 1. The novel was published in 2020 and became very popular soon after.（这本小说于2020年出版，不久后就大受欢迎。）2. Her collection of poems will be published by a well-known publishing house next month.（她的诗集将于下月由一家知名出版社出版。）
58 breathe in/out 吸入/呼出 1. The teacher told us to breathe in deeply and then breathe out slowly to relax before the exam.（老师让我们考试前深呼吸再慢慢呼出，以放松心情。）2. Yoga requires you to control how you breathe in and out to improve your focus.（瑜伽需要控制吸入和呼出的方式，以提高专注力。）
59 breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 1. We often go to the park on weekends to breathe fresh air and enjoy nature.（我们周末常去公园呼吸新鲜空气，享受自然。）2. Living in the countryside allows people to breathe fresh air every day.（住在乡下能让人们每天呼吸新鲜空气。）
60 difficulty in breathing 呼吸困难（n. 延伸） 1. He has difficulty in breathing after running fast, so he needs to slow down.（他快速跑步后呼吸困难，因此需要放慢速度。）2. People with asthma may have difficulty in breathing when the air is polluted.（哮喘患者在空气污染时可能会呼吸困难。）
61 concentrate on 集中注意力于（核心考点） 1. Concentrate on your homework and don’t be distracted by your phone.（专心做作业，不要被手机分心。）2. She concentrated on the lecture so carefully that she didn’t notice the bell ring.（她专注地听讲座，连铃声响了都没注意到。）
62 concentrate on study 专心学习 1. She concentrates on study for two hours every evening without any interruption.（她每晚专心学习两小时，不受任何干扰。）2. The teacher advised him to concentrate on study instead of playing video games too much.（老师建议他专心学习，不要花太多时间玩电子游戏。）
63 difficult to concentrate 难以集中 1. It’s difficult to concentrate when the classroom is too noisy.（教室太吵时很难集中注意力。）2. She finds it difficult to concentrate on reading when she is tired.（她累的时候发现很难集中注意力看书。）
64 complex problem 复杂的问题 1. We need to discuss this complex problem with our group members to find a solution.（我们需要和组员一起讨论这个复杂的问题，找到解决方案。）2. Solving complex math problems requires patience and careful thinking.（解决复杂的数学问题需要耐心和细致的思考。）
65 complex system 复杂的系统 1. The human body is a complex system with many different organs working together.（人体是一个复杂的系统，许多不同器官协同工作。）2. This computer has a complex system that needs professional maintenance.（这台电脑有一个复杂的系统，需要专业维护。）
66 complex situation 复杂的形势 1. The international trade situation is becoming more complex due to various factors.（受多种因素影响，国际贸易形势变得越来越复杂。）2. The teacher helped us analyze the complex situation in the story to understand the characters better.（老师帮我们分析故事中的复杂形势，以便更好地理解人物。）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
冀教版 必修2 Unit 3 Be active and healthy.词汇拓展短语背记（二）
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句（中英对照）
1 go skiing 去滑雪 1. We plan to go skiing at the mountain resort this winter holiday with our family.（我们计划今年寒假和家人去山区度假村滑雪。）2. He learned to go skiing when he was 10, and now he can ski very skillfully.（他10岁学会了滑雪，现在滑得非常熟练。）
2 skiing trip 滑雪旅行 1. They had a wonderful skiing trip in Switzerland last winter, taking many beautiful photos.（去年冬天他们在瑞士有一次很棒的滑雪旅行，拍了很多美照。）2. Our class is organizing a skiing trip next month, and most students are excited to join.（我们班下个月要组织滑雪旅行，大部分学生都很兴奋地想参加。）
3 skiing equipment 滑雪装备 1. He bought new skiing equipment, including a ski suit and a pair of skis, for the upcoming trip.（为了即将到来的旅行，他买了新的滑雪装备，包括滑雪服和一副滑雪板。）2. You can rent skiing equipment at the resort if you don’t have your own.（如果没有自己的滑雪装备，你可以在度假村租赁。）
4 artistic gymnastics 艺术体操 1. Artistic gymnastics includes events like balance beam, uneven bars and floor exercise, which require great flexibility.（艺术体操包括平衡木、高低杠、自由体操等项目，需要极强的柔韧性。）2. She has been practicing artistic gymnastics since she was 5, and won a prize in the provincial competition.（她从5岁开始练习艺术体操，还在省级比赛中获奖。）
5 do gymnastics 做体操 1. Children often do gymnastics in PE class to stretch their bodies and improve coordination.（孩子们常在体育课上做体操，拉伸身体并提高协调性。）2. My mother does gymnastics for 20 minutes every morning to keep fit.（我妈妈每天早上做20分钟体操保持健康。）
6 gymnastics competition 体操比赛 1. The national gymnastics competition will be held in our city next month, and many top athletes will participate.（全国体操比赛将于下月在我市举行，许多顶尖运动员将参赛。）2. She spent three months preparing for the school gymnastics competition and finally won first place.（她为学校体操比赛准备了三个月，最终获得第一名。）
7 play badminton 打羽毛球 1. We play badminton in the community park every weekend with our neighbors.（我们每周和邻居在社区公园打羽毛球。）2. Playing badminton is a popular after-school activity for many students, as it’s easy to learn and fun.（打羽毛球是很多学生喜欢的课后活动，因为它易学又有趣。）
8 badminton court 羽毛球场 1. There is a new badminton court in our school, so we don’t have to wait long to play.（我们学校有了一个新羽毛球场，所以不用等很久就能打球了。）2. The badminton court in the park is open from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day.（公园的羽毛球场每天上午8点到晚上9点开放。）
9 badminton racket 羽毛球拍 1. He broke his badminton racket during the game, so he had to borrow one from his classmate.（他在比赛中弄坏了羽毛球拍，只好向同学借了一副。）2. My father bought me a new badminton racket as a birthday gift, and I like it very much.（爸爸给我买了一副新羽毛球拍当生日礼物，我非常喜欢。）
10 go jogging 去慢跑 1. He goes jogging in the park near his home every morning before going to work.（他每天上班前会去家附近的公园慢跑。）2. I started to go jogging with my friend last month, and now I feel much more energetic.（上个月我开始和朋友一起去慢跑，现在感觉精力充沛多了。）
11 jogging in the morning 晨跑 1. Jogging in the morning allows us to breathe fresh air and start the day with a good mood.（晨跑能让我们呼吸新鲜空气，以好心情开启新的一天。）2. Many elderly people in our community like jogging in the morning to keep their bodies healthy.（我们社区很多老人喜欢晨跑，保持身体健康。）
12 regular jogging 定期慢跑 1. Regular jogging helps burn fat and lose weight, so many people keep doing it.（定期慢跑有助于燃烧脂肪和减重，因此很多人坚持做。）2. She has kept regular jogging for half a year, and her weight has decreased by 5 kilograms.（她坚持定期慢跑半年了，体重减少了5公斤。）
13 balanced diet 均衡饮食（核心考点） 1. A balanced diet that includes vegetables, fruits and protein is very important for teenagers’ growth.（包含蔬菜、水果和蛋白质的均衡饮食对青少年成长至关重要。）2. The doctor advised him to keep a balanced diet and avoid eating too much junk food.（医生建议他保持均衡饮食，少吃垃圾食品。）
14 go on a diet 节食 1. She went on a diet to lose weight before the summer vacation, but she still ate enough nutrients.（暑假前她为了减重开始节食，但仍保证摄入足够营养。）2. Going on a diet doesn’t mean starving yourself; it means choosing healthy food.（节食不是指挨饿，而是选择健康的食物。）
15 healthy diet 健康饮食 1. My mother always prepares a healthy diet for our family, with less oil and salt.（妈妈总是为家人准备健康饮食，少油少盐。）2. Keeping a healthy diet can help prevent many diseases, such as high blood pressure.（保持健康饮食有助于预防高血压等多种疾病。）
16 cure sb of sth 治愈某人的病（v.） 1. The doctor cured him of his bad cold after a week of treatment.（经过一周治疗，医生治好了他的重感冒。）2. Modern medicine can cure many diseases that were incurable in the past.（现代医学能治愈许多过去无法治愈的疾病。）
17 a cure for ……的疗法（n.） 1. Scientists have been working hard to find a cure for Alzheimer’s disease.（科学家们一直在努力寻找阿尔茨海默病的疗法。）2. Is there a effective cure for the common flu （普通流感有有效的疗法吗？）
18 effective cure 有效治疗（n.） 1. This traditional Chinese medicine is an effective cure for headaches caused by colds.（这种中药对感冒引起的头痛有有效治疗作用。）2. The new drug has been proven to be an effective cure for certain types of skin problems.（这种新药已被证实对某些皮肤病有有效治疗效果。）
19 have an impact on 对……有影响（核心考点） 1. Social media has a great impact on teenagers’ values and behavior.（社交媒体对青少年的价值观和行为有很大影响。）2. The Internet has had a positive impact on people’s daily life, making communication easier.（互联网对人们的日常生活产生了积极影响，让沟通更便捷。）
20 great impact 巨大影响 1. The invention of the smartphone has had a great impact on how people work and live.（智能手机的发明对人们的工作和生活方式产生了巨大影响。）2. His encouraging words had a great impact on me, giving me the courage to keep trying.（他的鼓励对我产生了巨大影响，给了我继续尝试的勇气。）
21 positive impact 正面影响 1. Volunteer work has a positive impact on society, promoting mutual help and kindness.（志愿工作对社会有正面影响，弘扬互助与善意。）2. Reading classic books from an early age has a positive impact on children’s language development.（从小阅读经典书籍对儿童语言发展有正面影响。）
22 conduct a survey 做调查 1. Our class needs to conduct a survey about students’ after-school activities for our research project.（我们班需要为研究项目做一项关于学生课后活动的调查。）2. The company conducted a survey to find out customers’ opinions about its new product.（公司做了一项调查，了解客户对新产品的看法。）
23 conduct an experiment 做实验 1. Students conducted an experiment in the chemistry lab to test how different substances react.（学生们在化学实验室做实验，测试不同物质的反应。）2. The scientist spent three months conducting an experiment to prove his theory.（科学家花了三个月做实验，以证明他的理论。）
24 conduct research 进行研究 1. He has been conducting research on environmental protection for many years, and published several papers.（他多年来一直在进行环境保护方面的研究，发表了多篇论文。）2. The university provides funds for teachers to conduct research in their professional fields.（学校为教师提供资金，支持他们在专业领域进行研究。）
25 mass production 大规模生产 1. Mass production of cars has reduced their price, making them accessible to more people.（汽车的大规模生产降低了价格，让更多人能买得起。）2. The factory adopted new technology to achieve mass production of masks during the pandemic.（疫情期间，这家工厂采用新技术实现口罩大规模生产。）
26 a mass of 大量的 1. There is a mass of homework to do this weekend, so I need to plan my time carefully.（这个周末有大量作业要做，我需要仔细规划时间。）2. A mass of people gathered in the square to watch the National Day parade.（大量人群聚集在广场上观看国庆阅兵。）
27 mass media 大众媒体 1. Mass media, such as TV and newspapers, plays an important role in spreading news and information.（电视、报纸等大众媒体在传播新闻和信息方面起重要作用。）2. We should learn to tell true news from false ones when using mass media.（使用大众媒体时，我们要学会区分新闻的真假。）
28 reveal a secret 揭露秘密 1. She promised not to reveal the secret to anyone, so she kept it to herself.（她承诺不向任何人揭露这个秘密，因此独自保守着。）2. The diary he accidentally left behind revealed a secret he had hidden for years.（他不小心落下的日记揭露了他隐藏多年的秘密。）
29 reveal the truth 揭示真相 1. After a thorough investigation, the police finally revealed the truth about the accident.（经过深入调查，警方最终揭示了事故的真相。）2. The documentary reveals the truth about the ancient civilization, which surprised many viewers.（这部纪录片揭示了这个古老文明的真相，让很多观众感到惊讶。）
30 reveal that... 显示……（从句） 1. The survey data revealed that over 60% of students prefer reading paper books to e-books.（调查数据显示，超过60%的学生更喜欢读纸质书而非电子书。）2. His smile revealed that he was very satisfied with the result of the exam.（他的微笑显示，他对考试结果非常满意。）
31 further information 更多信息（adj.） 1. Please visit our school website for further information about the admission process.（如需了解招生流程的更多信息，请访问我校官网。）2. The teacher told us to ask her for further information if we had any questions about the project.（老师告诉我们，若对项目有疑问，可向她咨询更多信息。）
32 further study 进一步研究（adj.） 1. He plans to go to the UK for further study in computer science after graduating from college.（他计划大学毕业后去英国攻读计算机科学的进一步研究课程。）2. The team needs to do further study to confirm the accuracy of their findings.（团队需要进行进一步研究，以确认研究结果的准确性。）
33 furthermore 此外（adv.） 1. The house is large and bright; furthermore, it’s located close to our school.（这房子宽敞明亮，此外，它离我们学校很近。）2. She is good at English; furthermore, she can speak French and Spanish fluently.（她英语很好，此外，她还能流利地说法语和西班牙语。）
34 childhood obesity 儿童肥胖 1. Childhood obesity has become a serious health problem in many countries, due to unhealthy diets.（由于饮食不健康，儿童肥胖在许多国家已成为严重的健康问题。）2. The school has launched a program to prevent childhood obesity by encouraging more physical exercise.（学校启动了一项计划，通过鼓励更多体育锻炼来预防儿童肥胖。）
35 obesity problem 肥胖问题 1. The country is facing an obesity problem, especially among middle-aged people.（这个国家正面临肥胖问题，尤其是在中年人中。）2. Experts suggest that improving eating habits and increasing exercise can solve the obesity problem.（专家建议，改善饮食习惯和增加锻炼能解决肥胖问题。）
36 prevent obesity 预防肥胖 1. Eating more vegetables and less sugar helps prevent obesity in both children and adults.（多吃蔬菜、少吃糖有助于儿童和成人预防肥胖。）2. Doing sports for at least 30 minutes a day is an effective way to prevent obesity.（每天运动至少30分钟是预防肥胖的有效方法。）
37 challenging task 有挑战性的任务 1. Completing this group project in a week is a challenging task for all of us.（一周内完成这个小组项目对我们所有人来说都是有挑战性的任务。）2. The teacher assigned a challenging task to the top students, to test their abilities.（老师给优等生布置了一项有挑战性的任务，以测试他们的能力。）
38 challenging job 有挑战性的工作 1. Working as a volunteer in disaster areas is a challenging job, but it’s very meaningful.（在灾区做志愿者是一份有挑战性的工作，但非常有意义。）2. She dreams of having a challenging job as a scientist, exploring unknown fields.（她梦想成为一名科学家，从事有挑战性的工作，探索未知领域。）
39 be challenging 具有挑战性 1. Learning a new language can be challenging at first, but it gets easier with practice.（刚开始学一门新语言可能具有挑战性，但练习后会变得容易。）2. Climbing this mountain will be challenging, but we are all ready for it.（攀登这座山会很有挑战性，但我们都做好了准备。）
40 inner feelings 内心感受 1. She often hides her inner feelings and rarely shares her worries with others.（她经常隐藏自己的内心感受，很少和别人分享烦恼。）2. Writing a diary is a good way to express your inner feelings and reduce stress.（写日记是表达内心感受、减轻压力的好方法。）
41 inner city 市中心贫民区（熟词僻义） 1. Many poor people live in the inner city, where housing conditions are not good.（很多穷人住在市中心贫民区，那里的住房条件不佳。）2. The government has launched a project to improve the living environment in the inner city.（政府启动了一项项目，改善市中心贫民区的居住环境。）
42 inner peace 内心平静 1. Meditation and reading can help people achieve inner peace in a busy life.（冥想和阅读能帮助人们在忙碌的生活中获得内心平静。）2. She went to the countryside to find inner peace after a stressful work period.（在一段压力大的工作后，她去乡下寻求内心平静。）
43 large audience 大量观众 1. The school concert attracted a large audience, including students, parents and teachers.（学校音乐会吸引了大量观众，包括学生、家长和老师。）2. The singer’s performance at the stadium drew a large audience of over 10,000 people.（这位歌手在体育场的演出吸引了超过1万人的大量观众。）
44 audience members 观众成员 1. Audience members cheered loudly when the actor appeared on the stage.（当演员登台时，观众成员们大声欢呼。）2. The host asked audience members to share their opinions about the show.（主持人邀请观众成员分享对节目的看法。）
45 appeal to the audience 吸引观众 1. The movie appeals to both young and old audience with its warm story.（这部电影以温暖的故事吸引了老少观众。）2. The new TV show appeals to the audience by focusing on real-life family stories.（这部新电视剧通过聚焦真实家庭故事来吸引观众。）
46 retire from work 退休 1. His father retired from work last year after working in the factory for 30 years.（他爸爸在工厂工作了30年后，去年退休了。）2. She plans to retire from work at 60 and travel around the world with her husband.（她计划60岁退休，和丈夫一起环游世界。）
47 retire at 60 60岁退休 1. Most people in this country retire at 60, and then enjoy their retirement life.（这个国家的大多数人60岁退休，之后享受退休生活。）2. Her grandmother retired at 60, but she still volunteers in the community.（她奶奶60岁退休了，但仍在社区做志愿者。）
48 retirement plan 退休计划（n. 延伸） 1. They made a detailed retirement plan, saving a part of their salary every month.（他们制定了详细的退休计划，每月存一部分工资。）2. It’s never too early to make a retirement plan to ensure a comfortable old age.（制定退休计划以确保舒适的晚年，再早也不为过。）
49 energetic person 精力充沛的人 1. She is an energetic person who always takes part in various school activities.（她是个精力充沛的人，总是参加各种学校活动。）2. His grandfather is an energetic person, even at 70, he still goes hiking every weekend.（他爷爷是个精力充沛的人，即使70岁了，仍每周去徒步。）
50 be energetic 精力充沛 1. Children are always energetic in the morning, running and playing in the playground.（孩子们早上总是精力充沛，在操场上奔跑玩耍。）2. After a good night’s sleep, I feel very energetic and ready for the new day.（睡了一夜好觉后，我感觉精力充沛，为新的一天做好了准备。）
51 energetic work 积极工作 1. He did an energetic work to finish the project on time, staying late for a week.（为了按时完成项目，他积极工作，连续一周加班到很晚。）2. The team showed energetic work in preparing for the competition, and finally won.（团队在准备比赛时积极投入，最终获胜。）
52 flexible schedule 灵活的日程 1. The company offers a flexible schedule for employees with young children.（公司为有小孩的员工提供灵活的日程安排。）2. I need a flexible schedule this semester because I have to attend after-school courses.（这学期我需要灵活的日程，因为要上课外班。）
53 flexible working hours 弹性工作时间 1. Flexible working hours allow employees to balance their work and family life better.（弹性工作时间让员工能更好地平衡工作和家庭生活。）2. The new policy of flexible working hours has been well-received by most employees.（弹性工作时间的新政策受到了大多数员工的好评。）
54 be flexible 灵活的 1. You need to be flexible when working in a team, as plans may change suddenly.（在团队工作中需要灵活变通，因为计划可能突然改变。）2. Teachers should be flexible in their teaching methods to meet different students’ needs.（教师的教学方法应灵活，以满足不同学生的需求。）
55 publish a book 出版一本书 1. The author plans to publish a book about his travel experiences next year.（这位作者计划明年出版一本关于自己旅行经历的书。）2. It takes a lot of time and effort to write and publish a book.（写一本书并出版需要花费大量时间和精力。）
56 publish an article 发表文章 1. His article about environmental protection was published in a famous academic magazine.（他关于环境保护的文章发表在一本著名的学术杂志上。）2. The student worked hard to publish an article in the school newspaper.（这个学生努力在学校报纸上发表了一篇文章。）
57 be published 被出版（被动语态） 1. The novel was published in 2020 and became very popular soon after.（这本小说于2020年出版，不久后就大受欢迎。）2. Her collection of poems will be published by a well-known publishing house next month.（她的诗集将于下月由一家知名出版社出版。）
58 breathe in/out 吸入/呼出 1. The teacher told us to breathe in deeply and then breathe out slowly to relax before the exam.（老师让我们考试前深呼吸再慢慢呼出，以放松心情。）2. Yoga requires you to control how you breathe in and out to improve your focus.（瑜伽需要控制吸入和呼出的方式，以提高专注力。）
59 breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 1. We often go to the park on weekends to breathe fresh air and enjoy nature.（我们周末常去公园呼吸新鲜空气，享受自然。）2. Living in the countryside allows people to breathe fresh air every day.（住在乡下能让人们每天呼吸新鲜空气。）
60 difficulty in breathing 呼吸困难（n. 延伸） 1. He has difficulty in breathing after running fast, so he needs to slow down.（他快速跑步后呼吸困难，因此需要放慢速度。）2. People with asthma may have difficulty in breathing when the air is polluted.（哮喘患者在空气污染时可能会呼吸困难。）
61 concentrate on 集中注意力于（核心考点） 1. Concentrate on your homework and don’t be distracted by your phone.（专心做作业，不要被手机分心。）2. She concentrated on the lecture so carefully that she didn’t notice the bell ring.（她专注地听讲座，连铃声响了都没注意到。）
62 concentrate on study 专心学习 1. She concentrates on study for two hours every evening without any interruption.（她每晚专心学习两小时，不受任何干扰。）2. The teacher advised him to concentrate on study instead of playing video games too much.（老师建议他专心学习，不要花太多时间玩电子游戏。）
63 difficult to concentrate 难以集中 1. It’s difficult to concentrate when the classroom is too noisy.（教室太吵时很难集中注意力。）2. She finds it difficult to concentrate on reading when she is tired.（她累的时候发现很难集中注意力看书。）
64 complex problem 复杂的问题 1. We need to discuss this complex problem with our group members to find a solution.（我们需要和组员一起讨论这个复杂的问题，找到解决方案。）2. Solving complex math problems requires patience and careful thinking.（解决复杂的数学问题需要耐心和细致的思考。）
65 complex system 复杂的系统 1. The human body is a complex system with many different organs working together.（人体是一个复杂的系统，许多不同器官协同工作。）2. This computer has a complex system that needs professional maintenance.（这台电脑有一个复杂的系统，需要专业维护。）
66 complex situation 复杂的形势 1. The international trade situation is becoming more complex due to various factors.（受多种因素影响，国际贸易形势变得越来越复杂。）2. The teacher helped us analyze the complex situation in the story to understand the characters better.（老师帮我们分析故事中的复杂形势，以便更好地理解人物。）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)