2025~2026学年龙岗区沪教牛津版九年级上册英语10月教学质量监测（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2025~2026学年龙岗区沪教牛津版九年级上册英语10月教学质量监测（含答案解析） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 172.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-22 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2025-2026学年第一学期10月教学质量监测U1~3
九年级英语试题
(满分75分 时间70分钟)
班级： 姓名： 座位号： 考号：
一、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was the start of Daylight Savings Time, the night when we all move our 1. forward an hour. I didn't want to wake up too early and I didn't want to sleep too2. . This, of course, only caused me to overthink things and wake up in the middle of the night.
When I woke up, though, I was confused by how quiet the room was. The desk fan was running, the electric heater(电热器)worked and was running 3. ,but it still seemed strangely quiet to me. Something still seemed to be missing. It was only then that I realized I hadn't 4. any snoring(鼾声) for a long time. My lovely dog, Snoopy, 5. over a year ago. As she got older and her health got 6. ,she started to snore loudly when she slept. At first, I found her snoring annoying, which made it even harder for me to fall asleep myself. Yet ,as time passed, it became7. .She became my personal white noise machine. When I woke up during the night, her snoring would 8. me and ease (使容易)me back to sleep.
Now her snoring was gone and it was so quiet. My new dog, Sweetie, slept silently curled up(蜷缩)in her corner. I sighed(叹气)and 9. all the joy Snoopy had given me over the years. She never judged me, she never argued with me, and each day she gave me the gifts of laughter and unconditional(无条件的)10.
Life here is short for dogs and us. Enjoy each second of it and enjoy the pleasure it brings.
1.A. times B. daylights C. clocks D. courses
2.A. early B. long C. short D. late
3.A.noisily B.pleasantly C.quietly D.beautifully
4.A. seen B.heard C. felt D. touched
5.A.flown away B.moved away C.ran away D.passed away
6.A.worse B.better C.stronger D.harder
7.A.annoying B.pleasing C.sad D.strange
8.A.support B. leave C.push D. comfort
9.A.imagined B.forgot C. remembered D.expected
10.A.influence B.argue C.love D.enjoy
二、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
It was the first time in China that a short-finned pilot whale(短鳍领航鲸),a nationally second-class protected wild animal, was rescued and released into its natural habitat, thanks to the efforts of more than 200 people who joined hands to save the stranded(搁浅)creature.
It all began on Jan 3rd,when the injured whale was seen stranded on the shores of Haitang Bay in Sanya, Hainan Province. Police, animal experts, and volunteers rushed to the scene, and managed to send the whale to the Sanya Haichang Animal Center. They named it Haitang, after the Haitang Bay where it was found.
At first, due to serious lung(肺部)injuries, Haitang faced the risk of turning over and drowning(溺水). To solve this, over 100 volunteers took turns to hold the whale all day long so that it would not turn over.
As it slowly recovered, the volunteers moved it to an outdoor pool for a larger space. Months later, its length grew 10 centimeters, as it was fed 14 kilograms of seafood every day.
In early May, experts believed that Haitang was ready to return to Mother Nature. After spending some time with human being, it was released into the ocean where it belongs on May25th.Although it was hard to say goodbye, rescuers believed that Haitang had found its group and lived in the area healthily.
( )11.What happened when the whale was found
A.Less than 200 people tried to protect it. B.It was sent to the national animal park.
C.It was seriously hurt and lay on the shore. D.The rescuers waited for the experts to come.
( )12.Why was the whale named"Haitang"
A.It was saved in the animal center. B.It was rescued right in the city.
C.It honored one of the experts. D.It was rescued in the place.
( )13.What does the underlined"this"in paragraph 3 refer to
A.The lung injuries the whale had. B.The risk of the whale getting drowned.
C.The small size of the pool for the whale. D.The way the whale turned over his body.
( )14.According to the passage,how long did the volunteers take care of the whale
A.About 4 months. B.Over 5 months C.Above 5 weeks. D.In 10 weeks.
( )15.Where can the passage probably be found
A.In a travel guide. B.In a movie review. C.In a storybook. D.In a newspaper.
B
When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers(剩菜).I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon (煎培根)for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys, my husband or, my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong.
However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don't live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then.
( )16.The writer's grandma used the leftover potatoes to
A.mix with noodles B.boil some vegetables C.fry bacon D.throw away
( )17.Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon
A.Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes.
B.Because she put potatoes into the containers.
C.Because she was good at cooking.
D.Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
( )18.According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way
A.By shopping on time.
B.By throwing it into the litter bin.
C.By following her mother's shopping list.
D.By planning the next week’s food ahead of time.
( )19.What does the underlined word “feast” in the last paragraph probably mean
A.Sweet dream. B.Large meal. C.Happy story. D.Beautiful picture.
( )20.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A.It is never too old to learn.
B.Eat to live,but not live to eat.
C.Neither food nor life should be wasted.
D.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
C
Have you ever seen pandas that aren't black-and-white Scientists have found that there are brown-and-white pandas living in China.
Scientists studied the genes(基因)of different pandas in the wild and they have found that pandas with brown-and-white coats are the result of changes in the natural environment. To understand what lies behind the special colour,the scientists studied Qizai,a brown panda in Qinling Giant Panda Research Centre.He is now the only brown panda in captivity(圈养).
When compared with hair from three black-and-white pandas, Qizai's brownish coat had fewer and smaller melanosomes(黑素体).What’s more, the study team found that the melanosomes were likely to be differently shaped.
The scientists collected genetic information about Qizai and his family tree(家谱).They studied the genetic information from Qizai's family members and compared it with the genetic information of 12 black-and-white pandas from the Qinling Mountains.
Though none of Qizai's family members had brown coats,the scientists found that his parents and son all had one copy of the recessive trait(隐性特质)on a certain gene,while Qizai had two copies.The scientists then studied another 192 black-and-white pandas.The gene change causing the brown coats was only found in two pandas from the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi.
Although it's not clear what caused the genetic change,scientists said it must be because of the environment of the Qinling Mountains,which is different from that of Sichuan.“For those who care about pandas,this is a great development,"said Wang,who worked in the mountains for 10 years.Wang said he was glad to see the scientists’ efforts in trying to work out this scientific question.
( )21.Which of the following about Qizai is TRUE
A.He lives in Sichuan Province.
B.He is a black-and-white panda.
C.He has a family of twelve members.
D.He has two copies of the recessive trait.
( )22.What can be found in Paragraph 5
A.The results of the study. B.The methods of the study.
C.The difficulties of the study. D.The advantages of the study.
( )23.What does the study focus on
A.Pandas' family trees. B.Pandas' genetic information.
C.Pandas' common coats. D.Pandas' melanosomes.
( )24.What is Wang’s attitude(态度)towards the study
A.Opposed. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.
( )25.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To give advice on how to protect pandas.
B.To show the importance of protecting the environment.
C.To offer knowledge of brown-and-white pandas.
D.To share an experience of visiting pandas.
第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意完整、 连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
阅读下面短文，并从方框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意完整\连贯。
There are some days that start off badly, which can be a rush morning, a stranger being rude, or some bad news. 26. Here are a few tips that may help.
Switch things up
A quick way to rescue your day is to try a "sensory(感官的)change." Take a hot shower, buy some flowers, or get up and move. 27. When you are stuck in your emotions, a little activity and a change of location can help unlock them.
See it from a different point of view
28. Ask yourself: Is this really about me, or is it about them What is the story I created based on the thing that happened Looking at the matter in a different way can help calm down your feelings.
Give yourself little rewards(奖励)
If you are really having a bad day, little rewards like some ice cream or taking a short break can make it less stressful than a large reward later would. 29.
30.
I was once advised by a friend of mine that I should make an "album for happiness" to improve a bad mood on a certain day. Another friend also recommended me to collect positive messages and emails and pull them out when I feel low. Remember to get prepared.
第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1 . 5分)
下面的材料 A~F 分别介绍了六场舞蹈表演的内容。请根据Bella,Charles,Gary,Laurel,Nora五个人的需求,帮助他们选出最适合他们的表演。
31.Bella is a fan of Chinese folk tales. She wishes to watch a dance that tells a moving story.
32.Charles feels down so he looks forward to a show that may raise his spirits
33.Gary has great interest in painting so he is excited to see it used in performances.
34.Laurel wants to enjoy a creative dance that puts together different art forms.
35.Nora hopes to see a ballet performance that includes Chinese traditional culture.
五、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Yunnan,the Dai people celebrate Water Splashing Festival(泼水节)in April every year. It is one of the most important 36. (festival)for the Dai people and was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
The festival means getting away from 37. bad luck of last year and welcoming new starts by cleaning. It is a very important event for the Dai people 38. (cerebrate).They see it as New Year and have activities such as splashing water, sending Kongming lanterns up 39. having dragon boat races.
During the festival, both traditional customs and modern fun can 40. （find)during the festival. Thousands of people use water guns and other tools to splash water on each other and laugh
41. (happy).According to local belief, the more water you get, the 42. (lucky)your life will be! Visitors can also enjoy a lively public celebration with flower floats(花车)and Dai dance shows.
This year, Xishuangbanna offers helicopter rides for the 43. (one)time. People can watch the water fights from the sky on these rides. They also invite Internet influencers to share 44. (they) experiences online. A local official says that people different backgrounds become like family here. The joyful festival didn't end 45. early May and continues to attract growing numbers of visitors every year.
六 、书面表达(15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的外国好友 David 写信给你诉说他的困惑，因为他不知如何平衡学习和娱乐 时间。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示安慰；
2. 分享你相似的经历；
3. 你解决的方法及结果。
要求 ：
1. 至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：结果 result 平衡 balance 娱乐 entertainment
Dear David
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2025-2026学年第一学期10月教学质量监测 九年级英语试题答案解析
一、完形填空
文章主题：作者在夏令时调整的夜晚失眠，因听不到已故爱犬的鼾声而回忆起与它的深厚感情，并感悟生命短暂。
1. C. clocks
解析： Daylight Savings Time（夏令时）的具体操作就是将`clocks`（钟表）拨快一小时。A. times（时间，抽象概念），B. daylights（日光），D. courses（课程；进程）均不符合习惯搭配。
2. D. late
解析： 前文说“我不想醒得太早”，根据逻辑，后文应是“也不想睡得太`late`（晚）”。A. early（早）与文意相反；B. long（长）和C. short（短）虽然可以修饰睡眠，但在此处不如“睡得晚”更能直接对应“醒得早”的担忧。
3. A. noisily
解析： 此处有转折关系“but”。电风扇和电热器都在运行，而且电热器运行得很`noisily`（吵闹地），但作者依然觉得异常安静。这才引出下文——缺少了另一种声音（鼾声）。如果选C. quietly（安静地），则与转折逻辑不符。
4. B. heard
解析： 鼾声（snoring）是通过耳朵“听到”的。A. seen（看见），C. felt（感觉），D. touched（触摸）均不适用。
5. D. passed away
解析： 根据后文可知，狗已经不在了。`passed away`是“去世”的委婉说法。A. flown away（飞走），B. moved away（搬走），C. ran away（跑掉）都不符合语境。
6. A. worse
解析： 随着狗变老，它的健康状况自然是变“差”（worse）。B. better（更好），C. stronger（更强壮），D. harder（更艰难，常指事情或程度）均不符合常识。
7. B. pleasing
解析： 此处有转折“Yet”。起初觉得鼾声烦人，但后来它变得`pleasing`（令人愉悦的）。A. annoying（烦人的）与文意相反；C. sad（悲伤的）和D. strange（奇怪的）不符合上下文的情感变化。
8. D. comfort
解析： 鼾声能“安抚”作者重新入睡。A. support（支持），B. leave（离开），C. push（推）均不如`comfort`（安慰，抚慰）贴切。
9. C. remembered
解析： 作者在安静的夜晚，“回忆起”Snoopy带来的欢乐。A. imagined（想象），B. forgot（忘记），D. expected（期望）均不合逻辑。
10. C. love
解析： 前文提到“无条件的（unconditional）”，最常与之搭配的就是`love`（爱）。A. influence（影响），B. argue（争论），D. enjoy（享受）都不符合“无条件的礼物”这一语境。
二、阅读理解
A篇（鲸鱼救援）
11. C. It was seriously hurt and lay on the shore.
解析： 细节理解题。第二段提到“the injured whale was seen stranded on the shores”，即受伤的鲸鱼搁浅在岸边。
12. D. It was rescued in the place.
解析： 细节理解题。第二段最后明确说明“They named it Haitang, after the Haitang Bay where it was found.”（它以被发现的海棠湾命名）。
13. B. The risk of the whale getting drowned.
解析： 词义指代题。第三段开头说“由于严重的肺部损伤，海棠面临着翻身和溺水的风险”。“this”指代的就是前面提到的“the risk of turning over and drowning”。
14. B. Over 5 months
解析： 细节计算题。鲸鱼在1月3日被发现，5月25日被放归。从1月到5月，超过5个月的时间。
15. D. In a newspaper.
解析： 文体判断题。文章报道了一起真实的动物救援事件，有时间、地点、人物和完整过程，属于新闻报道体裁。
B篇（珍惜食物与人生）
16. A. mix with noodles
解析： 细节理解题。第二段提到，奶奶会把剩下的土豆拿出来，“boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together.”
17. D. Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
解析： 细节理解题。第二段末尾提到，妈妈会把煎培根的油存起来，后来用来给其他菜调味，包括土豆，所以土豆有了培根味。
18. D. By planning the next week's food ahead of time.
解析： 细节理解题。第三段写道“I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list”。
19. B. Large meal.
解析： 词义猜测题。作者将生活比作一场“feast”（盛宴），与后文“Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning.”相呼应，强调生命的丰盛与不可储存。
20. C. Neither food nor life should be wasted.
解析： 主旨推理题。最后两段由“不浪费食物”升华到“不浪费生命”，呼吁珍惜每一刻。A（活到老学到老）、B（吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭）、D（天下没有免费的午餐）均未准确概括核心思想。
C篇（棕色大熊猫）
21. D. He has two copies of the recessive trait.
解析： 细节判断题。第五段明确指出“Qizai had two copies（of the recessive trait）”。A（住在四川）错误，它在秦岭；B（是黑白熊猫）错误；C（有12个家庭成员）是对原文“compared it with...12 black-and-white pandas”的误解。
22. A. The results of the study.
解析： 段落大意题。第五段主要公布了研究结果：七仔父母和儿子携带一份隐性基因，七仔有两份，以及在192只熊猫中仅发现两只有此基因变异。
23. B. Pandas' genetic information.
解析： 主旨细节题。全文围绕对七仔及其家族和其他熊猫的“genetic information”（基因信息）的研究展开，以找出棕色皮毛的成因。
24. B. Supportive.
解析： 观点态度题。最后一段中，Wang说“For those who care about pandas, this is a great development.”并且很高兴看到科学家的努力，这表明他是“支持”的态度。
25. C. To offer knowledge of brown-and-white pandas.
解析： 写作目的题。文章通篇在介绍棕色熊猫的存在、对其成因的科学研究和发现，目的是普及相关知识。A（保护建议）、B（环境保护重要性）、D（游览经历）均非主要目的。
三、阅读填空（六选五）
26. D. Luckily, you are often able to turn things around.
解析： 空格前讲“有些日子开头很糟”，空格后是“这里有一些可能有帮助的建议”。D句承上启下，表示“幸运的是，你通常能扭转局面”，自然引出下面的方法。
27. B. Anything helps, even if it is taking a walk.
解析： 本段小标题是“改变一下”，内容建议洗热水澡、买花、动起来。B句“任何事都有帮助，即使是散个步”是对这些具体建议的总结和强调。
28. E. Sometimes it is better to respond rather than react.
解析： 本段小标题是“从不同角度看问题”。E句“有时，做出回应比直接反应更好”正是换角度看问题、冷静处理的核心思想，作为段首主题句非常合适。
29. F. They can bring you little bits of joy during an awful day.
解析： 本段讲给自己“小奖励”。F句中的“They”指代的就是这些小奖励，并解释了其作用——在糟糕的日子里带来点滴快乐。
30. A. Set up an emotional tool kit for next time.
解析： 本段空白处是小标题。下文举了朋友建议制作“幸福相册”和收集积极信息的例子，都是在为下一次情绪低落时做准备。A句“为下一次设立一个情绪工具箱”完美概括了此意。
四、信息匹配
31. E. Pingtan Impression
解析： Bella喜欢中国民间故事，想看重述动人故事的舞蹈。E选项“讲述一对恋人的感人故事”符合要求。
32. F. Awakening Lion
解析： Charles情绪低落，想看能振奋精神的表演。F选项“许多观众觉得这场表演相当鼓舞人心”直接对应。
33. A. A Song to the Nature
解析： Gary对绘画感兴趣，并兴奋地想看它在表演中的应用。A选项“舞者用身体作画笔来描绘...”将绘画与表演完美结合。
34. B. Wing Chun
解析： Laurel想看融合不同艺术形式的创意舞蹈。B选项“结合舞蹈和武术”符合“融合不同艺术形式”的要求。
35. D. The Land of Lingnan
解析： Nora想看包含中国传统文化的芭蕾表演。D选项明确是“芭蕾表演”，并带领观众领略“本地文化”，符合要求。
五、语法填空
文章主题：云南傣族泼水节。
36. festivals
解析： one of + the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数。`festival`是可数名词。
37. the
解析： `the bad luck` 特指“上一年的坏运气”。
38. to celebrate
解析： 此处用动词不定式作目的状语。“这是一个非常重要的节日，为了庆祝。”
39. and
解析： `splashing water`, `sending...`, `having...` 是三个并列的活动，用`and`连接。
40. be found
解析： 情态动词`can`后接动词原形。主语`both traditional customs and modern fun`与`find`之间是被动关系（传统习俗和现代乐趣“被找到/看到”），故用被动语态`can be found`。
41. happily
解析： 此处需用副词`happily`修饰动词`laugh`。
42. luckier
解析： “the + 比较级， the + 比较级”结构，表示“越…越…”。你得到的水越多，你的生活就会越“幸运”。
43. first
解析： for the first time（首次）。
44. their
解析： 形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的`experiences`，指“他们的经历”。
45. until
解析： not...until...（直到……才……）。这个欢乐的节日直到五月初才结束。
六、书面表达 (范文参考)
Dear David,
I was sorry to hear that you're feeling confused about balancing study and entertainment. Please don't worry too much; it's a common challenge that many students, including myself, face.
I went through a similar period last year. I found myself either buried in books for hours without a break or, conversely, spending too much time on video games and feeling guilty afterwards. I felt exhausted and my grades weren't improving.
To tackle this, I decided to create a strict but flexible schedule. I use a timer to divide my day into focused 50-minute study blocks, followed by a 10-minute short break to stretch or listen to music. For longer entertainment, like watching a movie or hanging out with friends, I schedule it for the weekend as a reward for completing my weekly goals. This method, known as time-blocking, has helped me immensely. The key is to be disciplined during study time and to truly enjoy your leisure time without guilt.
As a result, I not only managed to improve my efficiency in studying but also felt more relaxed and enjoyed my free time more. I believe you can find a balance that works for you. Maybe you could start by planning your next day the night before.
Hope my experience can be of some help. Looking forward to your good news!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
九年级英语试题
(满分75分 时间70分钟)
班级： 姓名： 座位号： 考号：
一、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was the start of Daylight Savings Time, the night when we all move our 1. forward an hour. I didn't want to wake up too early and I didn't want to sleep too2. . This, of course, only caused me to overthink things and wake up in the middle of the night.
When I woke up, though, I was confused by how quiet the room was. The desk fan was running, the electric heater(电热器)worked and was running 3. ,but it still seemed strangely quiet to me. Something still seemed to be missing. It was only then that I realized I hadn't 4. any snoring(鼾声) for a long time. My lovely dog, Snoopy, 5. over a year ago. As she got older and her health got 6. ,she started to snore loudly when she slept. At first, I found her snoring annoying, which made it even harder for me to fall asleep myself. Yet ,as time passed, it became7. .She became my personal white noise machine. When I woke up during the night, her snoring would 8. me and ease (使容易)me back to sleep.
Now her snoring was gone and it was so quiet. My new dog, Sweetie, slept silently curled up(蜷缩)in her corner. I sighed(叹气)and 9. all the joy Snoopy had given me over the years. She never judged me, she never argued with me, and each day she gave me the gifts of laughter and unconditional(无条件的)10.
Life here is short for dogs and us. Enjoy each second of it and enjoy the pleasure it brings.
1.A. times B. daylights C. clocks D. courses
2.A. early B. long C. short D. late
3.A.noisily B.pleasantly C.quietly D.beautifully
4.A. seen B.heard C. felt D. touched
5.A.flown away B.moved away C.ran away D.passed away
6.A.worse B.better C.stronger D.harder
7.A.annoying B.pleasing C.sad D.strange
8.A.support B. leave C.push D. comfort
9.A.imagined B.forgot C. remembered D.expected
10.A.influence B.argue C.love D.enjoy
二、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
It was the first time in China that a short-finned pilot whale(短鳍领航鲸),a nationally second-class protected wild animal, was rescued and released into its natural habitat, thanks to the efforts of more than 200 people who joined hands to save the stranded(搁浅)creature.
It all began on Jan 3rd,when the injured whale was seen stranded on the shores of Haitang Bay in Sanya, Hainan Province. Police, animal experts, and volunteers rushed to the scene, and managed to send the whale to the Sanya Haichang Animal Center. They named it Haitang, after the Haitang Bay where it was found.
At first, due to serious lung(肺部)injuries, Haitang faced the risk of turning over and drowning(溺水). To solve this, over 100 volunteers took turns to hold the whale all day long so that it would not turn over.
As it slowly recovered, the volunteers moved it to an outdoor pool for a larger space. Months later, its length grew 10 centimeters, as it was fed 14 kilograms of seafood every day.
In early May, experts believed that Haitang was ready to return to Mother Nature. After spending some time with human being, it was released into the ocean where it belongs on May25th.Although it was hard to say goodbye, rescuers believed that Haitang had found its group and lived in the area healthily.
( )11.What happened when the whale was found
A.Less than 200 people tried to protect it. B.It was sent to the national animal park.
C.It was seriously hurt and lay on the shore. D.The rescuers waited for the experts to come.
( )12.Why was the whale named"Haitang"
A.It was saved in the animal center. B.It was rescued right in the city.
C.It honored one of the experts. D.It was rescued in the place.
( )13.What does the underlined"this"in paragraph 3 refer to
A.The lung injuries the whale had. B.The risk of the whale getting drowned.
C.The small size of the pool for the whale. D.The way the whale turned over his body.
( )14.According to the passage,how long did the volunteers take care of the whale
A.About 4 months. B.Over 5 months C.Above 5 weeks. D.In 10 weeks.
( )15.Where can the passage probably be found
A.In a travel guide. B.In a movie review. C.In a storybook. D.In a newspaper.
B
When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers(剩菜).I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon (煎培根)for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys, my husband or, my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just wrong.
However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each moment that you don't live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then.
( )16.The writer's grandma used the leftover potatoes to
A.mix with noodles B.boil some vegetables C.fry bacon D.throw away
( )17.Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon
A.Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes.
B.Because she put potatoes into the containers.
C.Because she was good at cooking.
D.Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
( )18.According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way
A.By shopping on time.
B.By throwing it into the litter bin.
C.By following her mother's shopping list.
D.By planning the next week’s food ahead of time.
( )19.What does the underlined word “feast” in the last paragraph probably mean
A.Sweet dream. B.Large meal. C.Happy story. D.Beautiful picture.
( )20.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A.It is never too old to learn.
B.Eat to live,but not live to eat.
C.Neither food nor life should be wasted.
D.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
C
Have you ever seen pandas that aren't black-and-white Scientists have found that there are brown-and-white pandas living in China.
Scientists studied the genes(基因)of different pandas in the wild and they have found that pandas with brown-and-white coats are the result of changes in the natural environment. To understand what lies behind the special colour,the scientists studied Qizai,a brown panda in Qinling Giant Panda Research Centre.He is now the only brown panda in captivity(圈养).
When compared with hair from three black-and-white pandas, Qizai's brownish coat had fewer and smaller melanosomes(黑素体).What’s more, the study team found that the melanosomes were likely to be differently shaped.
The scientists collected genetic information about Qizai and his family tree(家谱).They studied the genetic information from Qizai's family members and compared it with the genetic information of 12 black-and-white pandas from the Qinling Mountains.
Though none of Qizai's family members had brown coats,the scientists found that his parents and son all had one copy of the recessive trait(隐性特质)on a certain gene,while Qizai had two copies.The scientists then studied another 192 black-and-white pandas.The gene change causing the brown coats was only found in two pandas from the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi.
Although it's not clear what caused the genetic change,scientists said it must be because of the environment of the Qinling Mountains,which is different from that of Sichuan.“For those who care about pandas,this is a great development,"said Wang,who worked in the mountains for 10 years.Wang said he was glad to see the scientists’ efforts in trying to work out this scientific question.
( )21.Which of the following about Qizai is TRUE
A.He lives in Sichuan Province.
B.He is a black-and-white panda.
C.He has a family of twelve members.
D.He has two copies of the recessive trait.
( )22.What can be found in Paragraph 5
A.The results of the study. B.The methods of the study.
C.The difficulties of the study. D.The advantages of the study.
( )23.What does the study focus on
A.Pandas' family trees. B.Pandas' genetic information.
C.Pandas' common coats. D.Pandas' melanosomes.
( )24.What is Wang’s attitude(态度)towards the study
A.Opposed. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.
( )25.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To give advice on how to protect pandas.
B.To show the importance of protecting the environment.
C.To offer knowledge of brown-and-white pandas.
D.To share an experience of visiting pandas.
第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意完整、 连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
阅读下面短文，并从方框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意完整\连贯。
There are some days that start off badly, which can be a rush morning, a stranger being rude, or some bad news. 26. Here are a few tips that may help.
Switch things up
A quick way to rescue your day is to try a "sensory(感官的)change." Take a hot shower, buy some flowers, or get up and move. 27. When you are stuck in your emotions, a little activity and a change of location can help unlock them.
See it from a different point of view
28. Ask yourself: Is this really about me, or is it about them What is the story I created based on the thing that happened Looking at the matter in a different way can help calm down your feelings.
Give yourself little rewards(奖励)
If you are really having a bad day, little rewards like some ice cream or taking a short break can make it less stressful than a large reward later would. 29.
30.
I was once advised by a friend of mine that I should make an "album for happiness" to improve a bad mood on a certain day. Another friend also recommended me to collect positive messages and emails and pull them out when I feel low. Remember to get prepared.
第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1 . 5分)
下面的材料 A~F 分别介绍了六场舞蹈表演的内容。请根据Bella,Charles,Gary,Laurel,Nora五个人的需求,帮助他们选出最适合他们的表演。
31.Bella is a fan of Chinese folk tales. She wishes to watch a dance that tells a moving story.
32.Charles feels down so he looks forward to a show that may raise his spirits
33.Gary has great interest in painting so he is excited to see it used in performances.
34.Laurel wants to enjoy a creative dance that puts together different art forms.
35.Nora hopes to see a ballet performance that includes Chinese traditional culture.
五、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Yunnan,the Dai people celebrate Water Splashing Festival(泼水节)in April every year. It is one of the most important 36. (festival)for the Dai people and was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
The festival means getting away from 37. bad luck of last year and welcoming new starts by cleaning. It is a very important event for the Dai people 38. (cerebrate).They see it as New Year and have activities such as splashing water, sending Kongming lanterns up 39. having dragon boat races.
During the festival, both traditional customs and modern fun can 40. （find)during the festival. Thousands of people use water guns and other tools to splash water on each other and laugh
41. (happy).According to local belief, the more water you get, the 42. (lucky)your life will be! Visitors can also enjoy a lively public celebration with flower floats(花车)and Dai dance shows.
This year, Xishuangbanna offers helicopter rides for the 43. (one)time. People can watch the water fights from the sky on these rides. They also invite Internet influencers to share 44. (they) experiences online. A local official says that people different backgrounds become like family here. The joyful festival didn't end 45. early May and continues to attract growing numbers of visitors every year.
六 、书面表达(15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的外国好友 David 写信给你诉说他的困惑，因为他不知如何平衡学习和娱乐 时间。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示安慰；
2. 分享你相似的经历；
3. 你解决的方法及结果。
要求 ：
1. 至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：结果 result 平衡 balance 娱乐 entertainment
Dear David
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2025-2026学年第一学期10月教学质量监测 九年级英语试题答案解析
一、完形填空
文章主题：作者在夏令时调整的夜晚失眠，因听不到已故爱犬的鼾声而回忆起与它的深厚感情，并感悟生命短暂。
1. C. clocks
解析： Daylight Savings Time（夏令时）的具体操作就是将`clocks`（钟表）拨快一小时。A. times（时间，抽象概念），B. daylights（日光），D. courses（课程；进程）均不符合习惯搭配。
2. D. late
解析： 前文说“我不想醒得太早”，根据逻辑，后文应是“也不想睡得太`late`（晚）”。A. early（早）与文意相反；B. long（长）和C. short（短）虽然可以修饰睡眠，但在此处不如“睡得晚”更能直接对应“醒得早”的担忧。
3. A. noisily
解析： 此处有转折关系“but”。电风扇和电热器都在运行，而且电热器运行得很`noisily`（吵闹地），但作者依然觉得异常安静。这才引出下文——缺少了另一种声音（鼾声）。如果选C. quietly（安静地），则与转折逻辑不符。
4. B. heard
解析： 鼾声（snoring）是通过耳朵“听到”的。A. seen（看见），C. felt（感觉），D. touched（触摸）均不适用。
5. D. passed away
解析： 根据后文可知，狗已经不在了。`passed away`是“去世”的委婉说法。A. flown away（飞走），B. moved away（搬走），C. ran away（跑掉）都不符合语境。
6. A. worse
解析： 随着狗变老，它的健康状况自然是变“差”（worse）。B. better（更好），C. stronger（更强壮），D. harder（更艰难，常指事情或程度）均不符合常识。
7. B. pleasing
解析： 此处有转折“Yet”。起初觉得鼾声烦人，但后来它变得`pleasing`（令人愉悦的）。A. annoying（烦人的）与文意相反；C. sad（悲伤的）和D. strange（奇怪的）不符合上下文的情感变化。
8. D. comfort
解析： 鼾声能“安抚”作者重新入睡。A. support（支持），B. leave（离开），C. push（推）均不如`comfort`（安慰，抚慰）贴切。
9. C. remembered
解析： 作者在安静的夜晚，“回忆起”Snoopy带来的欢乐。A. imagined（想象），B. forgot（忘记），D. expected（期望）均不合逻辑。
10. C. love
解析： 前文提到“无条件的（unconditional）”，最常与之搭配的就是`love`（爱）。A. influence（影响），B. argue（争论），D. enjoy（享受）都不符合“无条件的礼物”这一语境。
二、阅读理解
A篇（鲸鱼救援）
11. C. It was seriously hurt and lay on the shore.
解析： 细节理解题。第二段提到“the injured whale was seen stranded on the shores”，即受伤的鲸鱼搁浅在岸边。
12. D. It was rescued in the place.
解析： 细节理解题。第二段最后明确说明“They named it Haitang, after the Haitang Bay where it was found.”（它以被发现的海棠湾命名）。
13. B. The risk of the whale getting drowned.
解析： 词义指代题。第三段开头说“由于严重的肺部损伤，海棠面临着翻身和溺水的风险”。“this”指代的就是前面提到的“the risk of turning over and drowning”。
14. B. Over 5 months
解析： 细节计算题。鲸鱼在1月3日被发现，5月25日被放归。从1月到5月，超过5个月的时间。
15. D. In a newspaper.
解析： 文体判断题。文章报道了一起真实的动物救援事件，有时间、地点、人物和完整过程，属于新闻报道体裁。
B篇（珍惜食物与人生）
16. A. mix with noodles
解析： 细节理解题。第二段提到，奶奶会把剩下的土豆拿出来，“boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together.”
17. D. Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
解析： 细节理解题。第二段末尾提到，妈妈会把煎培根的油存起来，后来用来给其他菜调味，包括土豆，所以土豆有了培根味。
18. D. By planning the next week's food ahead of time.
解析： 细节理解题。第三段写道“I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list”。
19. B. Large meal.
解析： 词义猜测题。作者将生活比作一场“feast”（盛宴），与后文“Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning.”相呼应，强调生命的丰盛与不可储存。
20. C. Neither food nor life should be wasted.
解析： 主旨推理题。最后两段由“不浪费食物”升华到“不浪费生命”，呼吁珍惜每一刻。A（活到老学到老）、B（吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭）、D（天下没有免费的午餐）均未准确概括核心思想。
C篇（棕色大熊猫）
21. D. He has two copies of the recessive trait.
解析： 细节判断题。第五段明确指出“Qizai had two copies（of the recessive trait）”。A（住在四川）错误，它在秦岭；B（是黑白熊猫）错误；C（有12个家庭成员）是对原文“compared it with...12 black-and-white pandas”的误解。
22. A. The results of the study.
解析： 段落大意题。第五段主要公布了研究结果：七仔父母和儿子携带一份隐性基因，七仔有两份，以及在192只熊猫中仅发现两只有此基因变异。
23. B. Pandas' genetic information.
解析： 主旨细节题。全文围绕对七仔及其家族和其他熊猫的“genetic information”（基因信息）的研究展开，以找出棕色皮毛的成因。
24. B. Supportive.
解析： 观点态度题。最后一段中，Wang说“For those who care about pandas, this is a great development.”并且很高兴看到科学家的努力，这表明他是“支持”的态度。
25. C. To offer knowledge of brown-and-white pandas.
解析： 写作目的题。文章通篇在介绍棕色熊猫的存在、对其成因的科学研究和发现，目的是普及相关知识。A（保护建议）、B（环境保护重要性）、D（游览经历）均非主要目的。
三、阅读填空（六选五）
26. D. Luckily, you are often able to turn things around.
解析： 空格前讲“有些日子开头很糟”，空格后是“这里有一些可能有帮助的建议”。D句承上启下，表示“幸运的是，你通常能扭转局面”，自然引出下面的方法。
27. B. Anything helps, even if it is taking a walk.
解析： 本段小标题是“改变一下”，内容建议洗热水澡、买花、动起来。B句“任何事都有帮助，即使是散个步”是对这些具体建议的总结和强调。
28. E. Sometimes it is better to respond rather than react.
解析： 本段小标题是“从不同角度看问题”。E句“有时，做出回应比直接反应更好”正是换角度看问题、冷静处理的核心思想，作为段首主题句非常合适。
29. F. They can bring you little bits of joy during an awful day.
解析： 本段讲给自己“小奖励”。F句中的“They”指代的就是这些小奖励，并解释了其作用——在糟糕的日子里带来点滴快乐。
30. A. Set up an emotional tool kit for next time.
解析： 本段空白处是小标题。下文举了朋友建议制作“幸福相册”和收集积极信息的例子，都是在为下一次情绪低落时做准备。A句“为下一次设立一个情绪工具箱”完美概括了此意。
四、信息匹配
31. E. Pingtan Impression
解析： Bella喜欢中国民间故事，想看重述动人故事的舞蹈。E选项“讲述一对恋人的感人故事”符合要求。
32. F. Awakening Lion
解析： Charles情绪低落，想看能振奋精神的表演。F选项“许多观众觉得这场表演相当鼓舞人心”直接对应。
33. A. A Song to the Nature
解析： Gary对绘画感兴趣，并兴奋地想看它在表演中的应用。A选项“舞者用身体作画笔来描绘...”将绘画与表演完美结合。
34. B. Wing Chun
解析： Laurel想看融合不同艺术形式的创意舞蹈。B选项“结合舞蹈和武术”符合“融合不同艺术形式”的要求。
35. D. The Land of Lingnan
解析： Nora想看包含中国传统文化的芭蕾表演。D选项明确是“芭蕾表演”，并带领观众领略“本地文化”，符合要求。
五、语法填空
文章主题：云南傣族泼水节。
36. festivals
解析： one of + the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数。`festival`是可数名词。
37. the
解析： `the bad luck` 特指“上一年的坏运气”。
38. to celebrate
解析： 此处用动词不定式作目的状语。“这是一个非常重要的节日，为了庆祝。”
39. and
解析： `splashing water`, `sending...`, `having...` 是三个并列的活动，用`and`连接。
40. be found
解析： 情态动词`can`后接动词原形。主语`both traditional customs and modern fun`与`find`之间是被动关系（传统习俗和现代乐趣“被找到/看到”），故用被动语态`can be found`。
41. happily
解析： 此处需用副词`happily`修饰动词`laugh`。
42. luckier
解析： “the + 比较级， the + 比较级”结构，表示“越…越…”。你得到的水越多，你的生活就会越“幸运”。
43. first
解析： for the first time（首次）。
44. their
解析： 形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的`experiences`，指“他们的经历”。
45. until
解析： not...until...（直到……才……）。这个欢乐的节日直到五月初才结束。
六、书面表达 (范文参考)
Dear David,
I was sorry to hear that you're feeling confused about balancing study and entertainment. Please don't worry too much; it's a common challenge that many students, including myself, face.
I went through a similar period last year. I found myself either buried in books for hours without a break or, conversely, spending too much time on video games and feeling guilty afterwards. I felt exhausted and my grades weren't improving.
To tackle this, I decided to create a strict but flexible schedule. I use a timer to divide my day into focused 50-minute study blocks, followed by a 10-minute short break to stretch or listen to music. For longer entertainment, like watching a movie or hanging out with friends, I schedule it for the weekend as a reward for completing my weekly goals. This method, known as time-blocking, has helped me immensely. The key is to be disciplined during study time and to truly enjoy your leisure time without guilt.
As a result, I not only managed to improve my efficiency in studying but also felt more relaxed and enjoyed my free time more. I believe you can find a balance that works for you. Maybe you could start by planning your next day the night before.
Hope my experience can be of some help. Looking forward to your good news!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
同课章节目录