广西中峰乡育才中学七年级英语（外研版）上册教学课件：Module3 unit2 (共64张PPT)

课件64张PPT。Module 3 My schoolUnit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.Revision Linda and Daming are talking about their classes. In Linda’s school, there are ____________ students in a class. And in her classroom, there is _______________ and _____________. And there is a _____________ on her teacher’s desk. Complete the passage according to Unit 1.thirtya map of Englandsome picturescomputerIn Daming’s class, there are twenty ____________ and twenty girls. There aren’t __________ pictures. There is a map of the world in his classroom. boysanyFill in the blanks with there is there are Is thereare therethere isn’t. There's a school in Park Street, and next to the school __________ a small park. In the park _________ a children's playground. ________ also a shop. there is there isThere is_________ a post office and ________ a library, too. _________some restaurants and a cinema. ________ a gym? No, ___________. How many cinemas_________ in your town? How many schools_________ ?There isthere isThere areIs therethere isn’tare thereare thereofficeclassroomMatch the pictures with the places.dining hallscience lablibrarygymbuildinggateplaygroundsports hallNew words:building ['b?ld??] n. 建筑；建筑物
hall [h?:l] n. 大厅；会堂
dining hall 饭厅，饭堂
gate [ɡe?t] n. 大门；出入口
* library ['la? br?ri] n. 图书馆，藏书室
office [' ? f?s] n. 办公室；政府机关
* playground ['ple?ɡra? nd] n. 运动场，操场
* science ['sa??ns] n. 科学；科学课
lab [l?b] n. [口]实验室，研究室
laboratory [l?'b? r?t?ri] n. 实验室
* behind [bi'ha? nd] prep. 在···后面；
* between [b? 'twi:n] prep. 在…之间
middle ['m? dl] n. 中间，中央
* near [n??] prep. 靠近；接近
* with [w?e] prep. 和；具有（品质，特征）；和…在一起
* for [f?:, f?] prep. 为，为了
* room [ru:m] n. 房间；室，屋子
What’s this building?
It’s a library.Warming upWhere’s the library?
It’s in my school.librarybuildinghallofficegate比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。playgroundsciencebehindlabbetweenmiddleroombuilding dining hall gate library office playground science lab sports hallLabel the pictures with the words and
expressions from the box.Label the pictures with the words and
expressions from the box.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________dining hallgatebuildingsports hallscience lablibraryofficeplaygroundABCDon the right behindin front ofEbetween...andon the leftWho is she / he?Describe one student’s location (位置) to the other students and
ask them to guess
who she / he is.Guessing GameDamingGao YanZhao FengLi MinLinglingRead Betty’s words, and write her classmates’ names on their desks.behind, between, in front of, on the rightAsk and answer where your students are with behind, in front of, between, and on the right. A: Where is Betty?
B: She is behind Li Min.Pair work.LibrarySchool offices Sports hall Dining hallScience
buildingLabel the map of the school.Read and answer the questions.How many buildings are there in the school?3. What’s in the library?There are six buildings.It’s the playground.2. What’s on the right of the library?There are many books, maps and computers.5. Where are the computer rooms and science labs?4. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building?There are 24 classrooms.They are in the science buildings.1. The library is ___________ the school offices.
2. The library is ____________ the school gate.
3. The classroom building is __________ the school offices ______ the dining hall.
4. The science building is ___________ the sports hall.in front ofnearbetweenin front ofRead the passage again and complete the sentences.and5. The dining hall is ________________ the classroom building.
6. The school offices are __________ the library.
7. The sport hall is ___________ the science building ______ the dining hall.
8. The science labs are ___________ the sport hall.on the right ofbehindin front ofbetweenanddining hallSports hallRetell the passageScience buildingClassroom buildingSchool officeLibrarymiddleon the left ofbehindbetween…and...on the right ofin front of1. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
这幢楼和餐厅之间是教学楼，里面有24间教室。
between是一个介词，常和and连用,构成短语between…and…，表示“在……和……之间”, 用于两者之间。
e.g.：
I am between Tom and Lucy in the picture.Language points:2. with也是一个介词，意思是“有”，表示一种附属关系。
e.g.：
My uncle has a big house with a garden.
我叔叔有一个带花园的大房子。
3. In the middle of the school a big playground. 学校中间是一个大操场。
in the middle of
表示“在……的中间”。4. What’s +地点？表示“在某地有什么？”
例如：-What’s in the library?
-There are many books in the library.
5. on one’s left/right
表示“在某人的左侧/右侧”。
on the left/right of ….
表示“在……的左侧/右侧”。
例如：on his left
on the left of Jim6. 在……的前面
in front of (范围外)
in the front of (范围内)
The science lab is in front of the library.
科学实验室在图书馆前面。 (图书馆的前面)
There is a map in the front of the classroom.
在教室前面有张地图。(教室里面的前面) 1. behind behind 做介词，表示“在……后面”, “在……背后”，指位置的前后。如：
The national stadium is located behind the hill．
国家运动场在山岗的后面。
The sun is now behind the clouds.
现在太阳正躲在云层后面。
There is something behind his suggestion.
他的建议言外有意。
A cat came out from behind the door.
有一只猫从门背后出来。 behind还可以做副词，意思是“在后、较迟、落后”。如：
Take care not to leave anything behind.
别遗留什么东西。
They are far behind in their preparation.
他们准备过迟。
He came five minutes behind.
他迟来五分钟。
The clock runs behind.
钟走慢了。[拓展] after与behind的用法及区别辨析 ：
两者均可表示“在…之后”，其区别是：
1. after 主要用于时间或次序，behind 主要用于位置：
He decided to leave after lunch.
他决定午饭后离开。
Summer comes after spring.
春去夏来。
The hospital is behind the post office.
医院在邮局后面。[注意]
behind 有时也用于时间，表示“迟于”，主要用于behind time(迟，晚)这一习语：
The train was 20 minutes behind time.
火车晚点 20 分钟。 2. 两者都可用于引申义，after 侧重指追求、寻找、模仿等; 而behind 则侧重指在背后、支持、落后等：
The police are after her.
警察在追捕她。
Many young people are after her.
许多年青人都追求她。
We are behind you completely.
我们完全支持你。
He is behind the others in maths.
他的数学不如别人。2. between between 作介词，表示“两者”之间，在……中间。主要指两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由 and 连接的两个人或物。
Do you know the difference between the two words?
你知道这两个词有什么不同吗？
Take it three times a day between meals.
一天服三次，避开饭时。 There will be a dialogue between the two states.
两国将要进行一次对话。
I’m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday.
我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。
The county town is between 5 and 6 miles away.
县城在五、六英里之外。 在下列情况，between 可用于三者。
(1) 当两个以上的人或物用 and 连接时。
between A, B and C 在 A、B和C 之间
(2) 涉及事物之间的区别或各国之间的关系时。
the difference between the three of them??
他们三者之间的区别
the relations between various countries?
各国之间的关系[拓展]1. There is a car ___________ my house.
2. The cat is _________ the door. You can’t see it.
3. The blackboard is _______________ the classroom. 选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空。in front ofbehindin the front ofin front of, in the front of, behind[Practice] there be 句型表示“…… 地方有……”
e.g.：There are many books, maps and

computers in the library.
There is some milk in the bottle.
结构：“there is/are +某物/人+地点”

Tip: be的确定是其后第一个名词的单复数而定。
Grammar:there be结构的否定在be后面加not,
一般疑问句是把be提前。
e.g.： There is a computer on the desk.
There is not a computer on the desk.
Is there a computer on the desk? there be结构的特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加 how many +可数名词复数/
how much+ 不可数名词。
e.g.：
There are six buildings in our school.
(划线提问）
How many buildings are there in your
school?
1. There is a computer in my room.
(变否定句）
____ ______ a computer in your room?
2. There are some pictures on the wall.
(变一般疑问句）
_____ _______ any pictures on the wall?
3. The school offices are behind the library.
(划线提问)
_______ ______ the school offices?There isn’t Are thereWhere are练一练：There be句型的特殊疑问句形式 There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式。 1. 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Who’s + 介词短语?”；当主语是物时，用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如： There is a bird in the tree.
→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.
→What’s over there?
There is a little girl in the room.
→Who is in the room? 2. 对地点状语提问：用 “Where is are +
主语?”表示（注意其答语变化）。如： There is a computer in my office.
→ Where is the computer?
----It’s in my office. There are four children in the classroom.
→Where are the four children?
----They’ re in the classroom. 3. 对数量提问：一般有两种提问方式。如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是 复数，都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？”表示：
There are twelve months in a year.
→How many months are there in a year?
There is only one book in my bag.
→ How many books are there in your bag?
There is a cat in the box.
→ How many cats are there in the box? 如果主语是不可数名词，则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？”表示：
There is some money in my purse.
→ How much money is there in your purse?The library is in front of the office building.
It’s in front of the office building.
— Is the science building behind the library?
—No, it isn’t.
—Are the science labs and computer rooms
in the same building?
—Yes, they are.Tips:
It用来代替单数名词或不可数名词。
They用来代替复数名词。Look at the sentences.1.-Where’s the playground?
-______ in the middle of the school.
2.-Where are the science labs?
-________ in the science building.
3.-Is the library behind the sports hall?
-No, ___________.Now answer the questions.
Use short forms.It’sThey’reIt isn’t Use short forms to answer the questions. 1.Where’s the library? _____________
in front of the science lab.
2.Where are the offices? ___________
in front of the classrooms.
3.Are the classrooms next to the
science lab? No,_______________.
4.Is the gym next to the classroom? No,
___________.It’sThey’rethey aren’tit isn’t
Make a dialogue about your school.playgroundScience
buildingSports hallDining hallClassroom
buildingSchool
officeslibraryA: Where’s the …?
B: It’s behind/ in front of/ in the middle
of…
A: Is…behind/ in front of/ in the middle
of…?
B: Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.本课小结：1. there be句型否定和一般疑问句转换。
2. 介词及介词短语： between, behind , with, in front of , in the middle of。
3. is 的缩写为’s.
are 的缩写为’re.
not 的缩写为n’t.Work in pairs. Ask and answer your friend questions to describe your school.Choose the best answer.Exercises ( ) 1. The gate is ___ the left of the library.
A. in??????? B. on???? C. at????? D. to
( ) 2. Daming is behind Jone. Jone is ____ Daming.
A. behind?????? B. between?????
C. in front of D. on the rightBC( ) 3. What’s on the ____ of the building?
A. front?????? B. between??????
C. near???? D. right
( ) 4. This is the classroom building ___ thirty classrooms.
A. on? ? B. in??
C. of? D. withDDFill in the blacks.1、他们在图书馆后面。
They _________________ the library.
2、- 科学实验室在图书馆前面吗？
-不是。
- ____ the science lab _____________
the library?
- No, ___________. are behindit isn’t Isin front of3、-体育馆在哪里 ？ -在饭堂的前面。
- _________ the gym?
- _______________ the dining hall.It’s in front of Where’sRetell the text as fluently as possible.
Copy the new words.
Draw a map of your school and introduce
the buildings to your classmates.
Homework