Unit 4 Then and now 单元高频考点必刷卷(含解析) - 2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)六年级上册英语

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名称 Unit 4 Then and now 单元高频考点必刷卷(含解析) - 2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)六年级上册英语
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译林版6A Unit 4 Then and now单元高频考点必刷卷(含解析)
A卷 基础训练
姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择。(20分)
( ) 1. -- What did you ______ yesterday -- I ______ a kite in the park.
A. do; fly B. do; flew C. did; flew
( ) 2. She ______ at home last night.
A. isn't B. wasn't C. didn't
( ) 3. Mr Brown ______ his students now.
A. teach B. is teaching C. taught
( ) 4. ______ we can use the Internet to learn.
A. Then B. Now C. Five years ago
( ) 5. He often uses the computer ______ now.
A. to study B. to studying C. study
( ) 6. My father ______ news on the Internet yesterday evening.
A. is watching B. watches C. watched
( ) 7. Three years ______, I couldn't swim.
A. before B. after C. ago
( ) 8. Don't ______ the door, Tom.
A. look out B. look out of C. look for
( ) 9. We are ______ dinner.
A. have B. having C. has
( ) 10. Lily was only 3 years old. ______.
A. She could ride a bike. B. She can ride a bike. C. She could not ride a bike.
二、选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。(10分)
( ) 1. shop A. home B. hot C. go
( ) 2. mobile A. close B. song C. dog
( ) 3. listen A. kite B. fish C. time
( ) 4. dear A. pear B. wear C. near
( ) 5. make A. cat B. name C. bag
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空。(每空2分,共20分)
1. Two ______ (year) ago, Tom ______ (be) five ______ (year) old.
2. We couldn't ______ (play) football yesterday.
3. They ______ (take) photos in the park an hour ago.
4. He usually ______ (send) emails in the mornings.
5. Four years ago, we ______ (meet) friends in the park.
6. Can you do some ______ (clean) with me
7. My father ______ (work) hard every day.
8. Jack's grandma likes ______ (listen) to the radio.
四、按要求完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共14分)
1. He could ride a bike.(对划线部分提问)
What ______ he ______
2. Su Hai could swim last year.(改为否定句)
Su Hai ______ ______ last year.
3. Yang Ling often read books three years ago.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Yang Ling often ______ three years ago
4. I learned English at school.(就划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ English
5. call, people, can, anywhere, she (.)(连词成句)
________________________________________________
五、根据中文提示完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共16分)
1. 两年前,他喜欢游泳。现在,他仍然喜欢游泳。
Two years ago, he ______ swimming. Now, he ______ ______ swimming.
2. 李华仍然在向窗外看。
Li Hua is still ______ ______ ______ the ______.
3. 三年前我不会骑自行车。
I ______ ______ a bike three years ______.
4. 现在她有来自世界各地的网友。
________________________________________________
5. 他用家里和学校里的电脑学习。
________________________________________________
六、情景交际,从方框中选出与左栏相对应的答句。(10分)
( ) 1. Can you swim A. He could draw pictures.
( ) 2. What did you do yesterday B. No, I couldn't.
( ) 3. What could he do last month C. I played games at home.
( ) 4. Who invented the train D. Yes, I can.
( ) 5. Could you skate last year E. The British.
七、阅读短文,判读正(T)误(F)。(10分)
We have computers and the Internet now. We can read e-books on the Internet. We can listen to music and watch videos on the Internet. We can make friends and do shopping on the Internet. We can get information from all over the world on the Internet. We have computers and the Internet at school too. Teachers can use them to teach.
Twenty years ago, we didn't know about computers or the Internet. We could only read paper books. We met friends in the park or at school. We got news from newspapers and TV. We watched films in the cinema. There was only a blackboard in the puters and the Internet changed our life.
( ) 1. Twenty years ago, there was no Internet in our life.
( ) 2. Twenty years ago, people had computers.
( ) 3. Students can watch videos in the classroom now.
( ) 4. People can buy things on the Internet.
( ) 5. We don't read paper books now.
B卷 易错点训练
姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择。(20分)
( ) 1. The old woman is ______ grandma.
A. Amy B. Amy's C. Amys
( ) 2. ______ your brother at school yesterday
A. Was B. Were C. Are
( ) 3. I ______ to the library by bus last Sunday.
A. go B. goes C. went
( ) 4. Peter, please listen ______ me carefully.
A. at B. to C. in
( ) 5. She ______ dance four years ago.
A. can B. couldn't C. can't
( ) 6. The ______ invented the train.
A. Chinese B. Americans C. British
( ) 7. She used a computer ______ home and ______ the school to learn.
A. at; in B. at; at C. in; at
( ) 8. ______ your father ______ emails on the Internet many years ago
A. Does; write B. Did; write C. Do; wrote
( ) 9. Yesterday, I ______ a lot of things from the shop.
A. buy B. bought C. buys
( ) 10. Lucy wrote a letter ______ her mother.
A. to B. of C. for
二、判断下列单词划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。(20分)
( ) 1. her farmer ( ) 2. sister term
( ) 3. telephone help ( ) 4. was water
( ) 5. like listen ( ) 6. with three
( ) 7. newspaper easy ( ) 8. thought bought
( ) 9. eat bread ( ) 10. office box
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空。(每空2分,共20分)
1. I ______ (read) stories and ______ (watch) TV with my sister last night.
2. My mother used a telephone ______ (call) her friends before.
3. What are you ______ (wait) for
4. My classmates are ______ (have) a lesson now.
5. -- Who ______ (give) her this pen
-- My teacher did. He ______ (buy) a lot of pens from that shop just now.
6. I ______ (have) a computer now.
7. She ______ (write) her name on the paper just now.
8. Li Ming ______ (play) football every Saturday.
四、按要求完成句子。(前两题每空1分,后三题每题3分,共13分)
1. Now Tom can do many things. (用 three years ago 代替 now)
Three years ago, Tom ______ ______ many things.
2. He used the computer to learn. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ the computer to learn.
3. David could draw pictures last year.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
4. Su Yang bought a new bag.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
5. He often studies on the Internet now.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
五、根据中文提示完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共17分)
1. 你能拼写新单词“Internet”吗?
______ you ______ the new word “Internet”
2. 我奶奶以前通过收音机和报纸获取新闻。
My grandma ______ ______ the ______ and ______ ______ ______ news before.
3. 现在,人们总能很容易地学习新知识。
Now people always ______ ______ ______ easily.
4. 他也读电子书。
________________________________________________
5. 中国人发明了纸。
________________________________________________
六、阅读短文,判读正(T)误(F)。(10分)
A mother bird is looking for food with her baby. The baby is asking his mother, “What do food and trees look like ” The mother is answering, “The food is delicious, and trees are green, my baby.” After a day, the baby bird says, “Look, mother, there's food and trees there.” “You're wrong, child.” A cat appears and says to him. “Food is here.” The baby bird says, “It's not my food.” Then a dog appears. “Trees are here.” The baby bird says, “It's not my tree.” At last, the baby bird finds the right food and trees. He is happy.
( ) 1. Two birds are looking for food.
( ) 2. The mother says to her son, “You're right, child.”
( ) 3. The baby bird's eye is not good.
( ) 4. The baby bird doesn't want to stay with his mother, because his mother is wrong.
( ) 5. The baby bird finds the right food and trees at last.
C卷 重难点训练
姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择。(20分)
( ) 1. -- Did the ______ invent the plane -- Yes.
A. Americans B. Chinese C. Japanese
( ) 2. Who can make a sentence ______ “computer”.
A. with B. in C. And
( ) 3. This boy was only two years old. He ______ write.
A. can B. could C. could not
( ) 4. She always ______ on the Internet.
A. does shopping B. doing shopping C. do shopping
( ) 5. -- Where ______ your mother last night -- She was in the park.
A. did B. was C. is
( ) 6. Amy was 10 years old last year. She ______ school by herself.
A. could go to B. can go to C. went to
( ) 7. I often ______ kites in the park ______ my brother.
A. fly, with B. flies, and C. flew, with
( ) 8. My uncle ______ a doctor two years ago. Now he ______ in the hospital.
A. was; is B. is; was C. is; is
( ) 9. His father ______ things on the Internet now.
A. is buying B. buys C. bought
( ) 10. Mike can not find his ruler, so he is ______ it.
A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after
二、找出划线部分读音不同的选项。(10分)
( ) 1. A. office B. mobile C. hot D. dog
( ) 2. A. farmer B. worker C. her D. teacher
( ) 3. A. use B. student C. computer D. uncle
( ) 4. A. time B. live C. like D. kite
( ) 5. A. he B. she C. me D. let
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空。(每空2分,共20分)
1. Jack often ______ (write) letters to his penfriend.
2. -- What are the girls ______ (do) -- They're ______ (sing) songs.
3. He usually ______ (do) shopping on the Internet.
4. Don't ______ (look) out of the window when you have a class.
5. -- What ______ (do) Jack do last night -- He ______ (wash) shoes.
6. Mary, with her sister ______ (watch) cartoons on TV after dinner.
7. My father likes ______ (read) magazines for news in the evening.
8. The twins ______ (water) the plants in the garden every Friday morning.
四、按要求完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共15分)
1. He used the pen to write.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ the pen to write.
2. I made a kite yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ yesterday
3. The children played games last Saturday. (用now改写)
The children ______ ______ games ______.
4. Helen's, grandpa, listened, to, the, radio, and, read, newspapers, for, news (.)(连词成句)
________________________________________________
5. window, the, is, of, looking, boy, out, the (.)(连词成句)
________________________________________________
五、根据中文提示完成句子。(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共15分)
1. 我爸爸经常在网上学习。
My father ______ ______ ______ on the Internet.
2. 史密斯先生昨天从商店里买了一些牛奶。
Mr Smith ______ some milk ______ the shop yesterday.
3. 现在他有一部手机,他能在任何地方学习。
Now he ______ a ______ ______. He can learn ______.
4. 他也写电子邮件。
________________________________________________
5. 中国人发明了火药。
________________________________________________
六、阅读短文,判读正(T)误(F)。(10分)
There was a girl living near a forest. One day, her mother said to her, “It's time for you to get water.” Then the girl took her old bucket and went away. Suddenly her bucket dropped into the river. “What should I do ” The girl began to cry. “Don't cry. I can help you.” A fairy appeared and said to her. “Bucket, bucket, come back.” A gold bucket appeared. “What a beautiful bucket! But it's not my bucket,” the girl said. “Bucket, bucket, come back,” the fairy said again. Then a silver bucket appeared. “It's not my bucket,” the girl said. “Bucket, bucket, come back.” An old bucket appeared. “This is my bucket. Thank you.” But the girl couldn't find the fairy. She found she had three buckets.
( ) 1. The girl took a new bucket.
( ) 2. The fairy helped the girl to find her bucket.
( ) 3. The fairy gave the girl a gold and a silver bucket.
( ) 4. The fairy was not clever.
( ) 5. The girl was honest.
七、书面表达。(10分)
将自己或家人过去的生活和现在的生活进行对比,以“Then and now”为题写一篇短文。
要求:不少于40词。
关键词:ago, telephone, mobile phone, Internet, e-book
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________译林版6A Unit 4 Then and now单元高频考点必刷卷答案解析
A卷 基础训练
一、单项选择(20分)
1. 答案:B
解析:第一空助动词“did”后接动词原形,填“do”;第二空时间状语“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“fly”的过去式为“flew”,故选B。
2. 答案:B
解析:时间状语“last night”提示用一般过去时,主语“she”对应be动词“was”,否定形式为“wasn't”;“didn't”后需接动词,此处无实义动词,故选B。
3. 答案:B
解析:时间状语“now”提示用现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词-ing”,主语“Mr Brown”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“teach”的-ing形式为“teaching”,故选B。
4. 答案:B
解析:“can use”表示现在的能力,需搭配现在时间状语。A“Then”(那时)、C“Five years ago”(五年前)均用于过去时,B“Now”(现在)符合语境,故选B。
5. 答案:A
解析:固定搭配“use sth to do sth”表示“用某物做某事”,“to”后接动词原形,故选A。
6. 答案:C
解析:时间状语“yesterday evening”提示用一般过去时,“watch”的过去式为“watched”,故选C。
7. 答案:C
解析:“一段时间 + ago”是一般过去时的标志,“Three years ago”(三年前)符合用法;“before”常单独使用或接从句,“after”表示“在……之后”,均不搭配此结构,故选C。
8. 答案:B
解析:“look out”后不接宾语,“look out of + 宾语”表示“朝……外看”,“look for”表示“寻找”。句中“the door”是宾语,需用“look out of”,故选B。
9. 答案:B
解析:“are”提示用现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词-ing”,“have”的-ing形式为“having”,故选B。
10. 答案:C
解析:“Lily was only 3 years old”(莉莉只有3岁)提示过去无能力做某事,用“could not + 动词原形”;A表过去有能力,B表现在有能力,均不符合,故选C。
二、选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项(10分)
1. 答案:B
解析:“shop”中“o”发/ /;A“home”、C“go”中“o”发/ /,B“hot”中“o”发/ /,故选B。
2. 答案:A
解析:“mobile”中“o”发/ /;B“song”、C“dog”中“o”发/ /,A“close”中“o”发/ /,故选A。
3. 答案:B
解析:“listen”中“i”发/ /;A“kite”、C“time”中“i”发/a /,B“fish”中“i”发/ /,故选B。
4. 答案:C
解析:“dear”中“ear”发/ /;A“pear”、B“wear”中“ear”发/e /,C“near”中“ear”发/ /,故选C。
5. 答案:B
解析:“make”中“a”发/e /;A“cat”、C“bag”中“a”发/ /,B“name”中“a”发/e /,故选B。
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. 答案:years; was; years
解析:“Two”后接名词复数“years”;“Three years ago”提示用一般过去时,主语“Tom”对应“was”;“five”后接复数“years”。
2. 答案:play
解析:情态动词过去式“couldn't”后接动词原形。
3. 答案:took
解析:“an hour ago”提示用一般过去时,“take”的过去式为“took”。
4. 答案:sends
解析:“usually”提示用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,“send”的第三人称单数形式为“sends”。
5. 答案:met
解析:“Four years ago”提示用一般过去时,“meet”的过去式为“met”。
6. 答案:cleaning
解析:固定搭配“do some cleaning”表示“打扫卫生”。
7. 答案:works
解析:“every day”提示用一般现在时,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,“work”的第三人称单数形式为“works”。
8. 答案:listening
解析:固定搭配“like doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”,“listen”的-ing形式为“listening”。
四、按要求完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共14分)
1. 答案:could; do
解析:划线部分“ride a bike”是动作,用“What”提问,原句有情态动词“could”,疑问句将“could”提前,后接动词原形“do”。
2. 答案:couldn't; swim
解析:原句有情态动词“could”,否定形式为“couldn't”,后接动词原形“swim”。
3. 答案:What; did; do
解析:划线部分“read books”是动作,用“What”提问;“three years ago”提示用一般过去时,助动词用“did”,后接动词原形“do”。
4. 答案:Where; did; learn
解析:划线部分“at school”是地点,用“Where”提问;原句是一般过去时,助动词用“did”,后接动词原形“learn”。
5. 答案:She can call people anywhere.
解析:根据标点“.”可知是陈述句,主语“she”开头,后接“can call”,宾语“people”,状语“anywhere”。
五、根据中文提示完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共16分)
1. 答案:liked; still; likes
解析:“Two years ago”提示用一般过去时,“like”的过去式为“liked”;“now”提示用一般现在时,“still”(仍然)修饰动词“likes”(主语“he”是第三人称单数)。
2. 答案:looking; out; of; window
解析:“is”提示用现在进行时,“look out of”(朝……外看)的-ing形式为“looking out of”,“窗户”为“window”(特指用定冠词“the”)。
3. 答案:couldn't; ride; ago
解析:“three years ago”提示用一般过去时,“不会骑自行车”为“couldn't ride a bike”。
4. 答案:Now she has e-friends from all over the world.
解析:“现在”用“now”,“网友”为“e-friends”,“来自世界各地”为“from all over the world”。
5. 答案:He uses computers at home and at school to study.
解析:“用电脑学习”为“use computers to study”,“家里和学校”为“at home and at school”,主语“he”提示用一般现在时,“use”用第三人称单数“uses”。
六、情景交际(10分)
1. 答案:D
解析:“Can you swim ”(你会游泳吗)是一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, I can”,故选D。
2. 答案:C
解析:“What did you do yesterday ”(你昨天做了什么)询问过去的动作,“I played games at home”(我在家玩游戏)符合语境,故选C。
3. 答案:A
解析:“What could he do last month ”(他上个月会做什么)询问过去的能力,“He could draw pictures”(他会画画)符合,故选A。
4. 答案:E
解析:“Who invented the train ”(谁发明了火车),根据常识“英国人发明了火车”,“The British”(英国人)符合,故选E。
5. 答案:B
解析:“Could you skate last year ”(你去年会滑冰吗)是过去时的一般疑问句,否定回答用“No, I couldn't”,故选B。
七、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
1. 答案:T
解析:由“Twenty years ago, we didn't know about computers or the Internet”可知,二十年前生活中没有互联网,表述正确。
2. 答案:F
解析:由“Twenty years ago, we didn't know about computers or the Internet”可知,二十年前人们没有电脑,表述错误。
3. 答案:F
解析:文中仅提到“现在学校有电脑和互联网,老师用它们教学”,未提及“学生能在教室看视频”,表述错误。
4. 答案:T
解析:由“We can make friends and do shopping on the Internet”可知,人们能在网上购物,表述正确。
5. 答案:F
解析:文中提到“现在能读电子书”,但未说“不再读纸质书”,表述错误。
B卷 易错点训练
一、单项选择(20分)
1. 答案:B
解析:表示“艾米的奶奶”需用名词所有格,“Amy”的所有格为“Amy's”,故选B。
2. 答案:A
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,主语“your brother”是第三人称单数,be动词用“Was”,故选A。
3. 答案:C
解析:“last Sunday”提示用一般过去时,“go”的过去式为“went”,故选C。
4. 答案:B
解析:固定搭配“listen to sb”表示“听某人说”,故选B。
5. 答案:B
解析:“four years ago”提示用一般过去时,“can”的过去式为“could”,否定形式为“couldn't”,故选B。
6. 答案:C
解析:根据常识“英国人发明了火车”,“The British”(英国人)符合;A“中国人”、B“美国人”均错误,故选C。
7. 答案:B
解析:固定搭配“at home”(在家)、“at school”(在学校),故选B。
8. 答案:B
解析:“many years ago”提示用一般过去时,疑问句用助动词“Did”,后接动词原形“write”,故选B。
9. 答案:B
解析:“Yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“buy”的过去式为“bought”,故选B。
10. 答案:A
解析:固定搭配“write a letter to sb”表示“给某人写信”,故选A。
二、判断下列单词划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同(20分)
1. 答案:F
解析:“her”中“er”发/ /,“farmer”中“er”发/ /,读音不同。
2. 答案:F
解析:“sister”中“er”发/ /,“term”中“er”发/ /,读音不同。
3. 答案:T
解析:“telephone”和“help”中“e”均发/e/,读音相同。
4. 答案:F
解析:“was”中“a”发/ /,“water”中“a”发/ /,读音不同。
5. 答案:F
解析:“like”中“i”发/a /,“listen”中“i”发/ /,读音不同。
6. 答案:F
解析:“with”中“th”发/ /,“three”中“th”发/θ/,读音不同。
7. 答案:T
解析:“newspaper”和“easy”中“ea”均发/i /,读音相同。
8. 答案:T
解析:“thought”和“bought”中“ough”均发/ /,读音相同。
9. 答案:F
解析:“eat”中“ea”发/i /,“bread”中“ea”发/e/,读音不同。
10. 答案:T
解析:“office”和“box”中“o”均发/ /,读音相同。
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. 答案:read; watched
解析:“last night”提示用一般过去时,“read”的过去式为“read”,“watch”的过去式为“watched”。
2. 答案:to call
解析:固定搭配“use sth to do sth”表示“用某物做某事”,“to”后接动词原形。
3. 答案:waiting
解析:“are”提示用现在进行时,“wait”的-ing形式为“waiting”。
4. 答案:having
解析:“are”提示用现在进行时,“have”的-ing形式为“having”。
5. 答案:gave; bought
解析:答句“did”和“just now”提示用一般过去时,“give”的过去式为“gave”,“buy”的过去式为“bought”。
6. 答案:have
解析:“now”提示用一般现在时,主语“I”后接动词原形“have”。
7. 答案:wrote
解析:“just now”提示用一般过去时,“write”的过去式为“wrote”。
8. 答案:plays
解析:“every Saturday”提示用一般现在时,主语“Li Ming”是第三人称单数,“play”的第三人称单数形式为“plays”。
四、按要求完成句子(前两题每空1分,后三题每题3分,共13分)
1. 答案:could; do
解析:“three years ago”提示用一般过去时,“can”的过去式为“could”,后接动词原形“do”。
2. 答案:didn't; use
解析:原句是一般过去时,否定句用助动词“didn't”,后接动词原形“use”。
3. 答案:What could David do last year
解析:划线部分“draw pictures”是动作,用“What”提问,原句有情态动词“could”,疑问句将“could”提前,后接动词原形“do”。
4. 答案:What did Su Yang buy
解析:划线部分“a new bag”是物品,用“What”提问,原句是一般过去时,助动词用“did”,后接动词原形“buy”。
5. 答案:Where does he often study now
解析:划线部分“on the Internet”是地点,用“Where”提问;“now”和“often”提示用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,助动词用“does”,后接动词原形“study”。
五、根据中文提示完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共17分)
1. 答案:Can; spell
解析:“能”用情态动词“Can”,“拼写”为“spell”,后接动词原形。
2. 答案:got; news; from; radio; newspapers; for
解析:“以前”提示用一般过去时,“获取新闻”为“got news”,“通过收音机和报纸”为“from the radio and newspapers”,“for news”表目的。
3. 答案:learn; new; knowledge
解析:“now”提示用一般现在时,“学习新知识”为“learn new knowledge”,主语“people”后接动词原形。
4. 答案:He also reads e-books.
解析:“也”用“also”,“读电子书”为“read e-books”,主语“He”提示用一般现在时,“read”用第三人称单数“reads”。
5. 答案:The Chinese invented paper.
解析:“中国人”为“The Chinese”,“发明”为“invent”,根据常识用一般过去时“invented”,“纸”为“paper”。
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
1. 答案:T
解析:由“A mother bird is looking for food with her baby”可知,两只鸟在找食物,表述正确。
2. 答案:F
解析:由“‘You're wrong, child.’ A cat appears and says to him”可知,说“你错了”的是猫,不是鸟妈妈,表述错误。
3. 答案:F
解析:文中未提及“小鸟视力不好”,只是小鸟刚开始认错了食物和树,表述错误。
4. 答案:F
解析:文中未提及“小鸟不想和妈妈待在一起”,表述错误。
5. 答案:T
解析:由“At last, the baby bird finds the right food and trees”可知,小鸟最终找到了正确的食物和树,表述正确。
C卷 重难点训练
一、单项选择(20分)
1. 答案:A
解析:根据常识“美国人发明了飞机”,“The Americans”(美国人)符合;A“中国人”、C“日本人”均错误,故选A。
2. 答案:A
解析:固定搭配“make a sentence with sth”表示“用某物造句”,故选A。
3. 答案:C
解析:“This boy was only two years old”(这个男孩只有两岁)提示过去无能力写字,用“could not + 动词原形”,故选C。
4. 答案:A
解析:“always”提示用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,“do shopping”的第三人称单数形式为“does shopping”,故选A。
5. 答案:B
解析:“last night”提示用一般过去时,询问地点用“Where + be动词”,主语“your mother”对应“was”,故选B。
6. 答案:A
解析:“Amy was 10 years old last year”提示过去的能力,用“could + 动词原形”,“去上学”为“go to school”,故选A。
7. 答案:A
解析:“often”提示用一般现在时,主语“I”后接动词原形“fly”;“和我哥哥一起”用“with my brother”,故选A。
8. 答案:A
解析:“two years ago”提示用一般过去时,“be a doctor”的过去式为“was a doctor”;“now”提示用一般现在时,“be in the hospital”的现在时为“is in the hospital”,故选A。
9. 答案:A
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词-ing”,主语“His father”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“buy”的-ing形式为“buying”,故选A。
10. 答案:B
解析:“Mike can not find his ruler”(迈克找不到尺子)提示“正在寻找”,“look for”表示“寻找”;“look at”(看)、“look after”(照顾)均不符合,故选B。
二、找出划线部分读音不同的选项(10分)
1. 答案:B
解析:A“office”、C“hot”、D“dog”中“o”发/ /,B“mobile”中“o”发/ /,故选B。
2. 答案:C
解析:A“farmer”、B“worker”、D“teacher”中“er”发/ /,C“her”中“er”发/ /,故选C。
3. 答案:D
解析:A“use”、B“student”、C“computer”中“u”发/ju /,D“uncle”中“u”发/ /,故选D。
4. 答案:B
解析:A“time”、C“like”、D“kite”中“i”发/a /,B“live”中“i”发/ /,故选B。
5. 答案:D
解析:A“he”、B“she”、C“me”中“e”发/i /,D“let”中“e”发/e/,故选D。
三、用所给词的恰当形式填空(每空2分,共20分)
1. 答案:writes
解析:“often”提示用一般现在时,主语“Jack”是第三人称单数,“write”的第三人称单数形式为“writes”。
2. 答案:doing; singing
解析:“are”提示用现在进行时,“do”的-ing形式为“doing”,“sing”的-ing形式为“singing”。
3. 答案:does
解析:“usually”提示用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,“do shopping”的第三人称单数形式为“does shopping”。
4. 答案:look
解析:祈使句否定形式“Don't”后接动词原形。
5. 答案:did; washed
解析:“last night”提示用一般过去时,疑问句用助动词“did”,“wash”的过去式为“washed”。
6. 答案:watches
解析:“after dinner”提示用一般现在时,主语“Mary”是第三人称单数(“with her sister”是伴随状语,不影响主语),“watch”的第三人称单数形式为“watches”。
7. 答案:reading
解析:固定搭配“like doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”,“read”的-ing形式为“reading”。
8. 答案:water
解析:“every Friday morning”提示用一般现在时,主语“The twins”是复数,后接动词原形“water”。
四、按要求完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共15分)
1. 答案:didn't; use
解析:原句是一般过去时,否定句用助动词“didn't”,后接动词原形“use”。
2. 答案:What; did; do
解析:划线部分“made a kite”是动作,用“What”提问;“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,助动词用“did”,后接动词原形“do”。
3. 答案:are; playing; now
解析:“now”提示用现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词-ing”,主语“The children”是复数,be动词用“are”,“play”的-ing形式为“playing”。
4. 答案:Helen's grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers for news.
解析:根据标点“.”可知是陈述句,主语“Helen's grandpa”开头,后接“listened to the radio and read newspapers”(并列谓语),状语“for news”。
5. 答案:The boy is looking out of the window.
解析:根据标点“.”可知是陈述句,主语“The boy”开头,后接“is looking out of”,宾语“the window”。
五、根据中文提示完成句子(前三题每空1分,后两题每题3分,共15分)
1. 答案:often; studies; online
解析:“经常”用“often”,“在网上学习”为“studies online”,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,“study”用“studies”。
2. 答案:bought; from
解析:“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,“买”为“bought”,“从商店”为“from the shop”。
3. 答案:has; mobile; phone; anywhere
解析:“now”提示用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,“有”为“has”,“手机”为“mobile phone”,“任何地方”为“anywhere”。
4. 答案:He also writes emails.
解析:“也”用“also”,“写电子邮件”为“write emails”,主语“He”提示用一般现在时,“write”用第三人称单数“writes”。
5. 答案:The Chinese invented gunpowder.
解析:“中国人”为“The Chinese”,“发明”为“invent”,根据常识用一般过去时“invented”,“火药”为“gunpowder”。
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
1. 答案:F
解析:由“Then the girl took her old bucket and went away”可知,女孩拿的是旧水桶,不是新的,表述错误。
2. 答案:T
解析:由“A fairy appeared and said to her... An old bucket appeared”可知,仙女帮助女孩找到了水桶,表述正确。
3. 答案:T
解析:由“A gold bucket appeared... Then a silver bucket appeared... She found she had three buckets”可知,仙女给了女孩金水桶和银水桶,表述正确。
4. 答案:F
解析:文中未提及“仙女不聪明”,仙女成功帮女孩找到水桶并额外给予金、银水桶,表述错误。
5. 答案:T
解析:由“‘What a beautiful bucket! But it's not my bucket,’ the girl said”可知,女孩拒绝不属于自己的金、银水桶,很诚实,表述正确。
七、书面表达(10分)
参考范文:
Then and now
Five years ago, I lived in a small house. My family didn't have a mobile phone or a computer. My dad used a telephone to call people, and my mom read newspapers for news. I couldn't read e-books; I only read storybooks.
Now, we live in a big house. Everyone has a mobile phone. We use the Internet to study and do shopping. I often read e-books online. Our life is much better than before!