山西省吕梁市部分学校2025-2026学年高二上学期10月夯基考英语试卷(含答案)

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名称 山西省吕梁市部分学校2025-2026学年高二上学期10月夯基考英语试卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2025-10-23 09:31:20

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2025~2026学年高二10月夯基考英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间 120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:至选择性必修第一册Unit4.
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Jane going to do?
A. Play the violin. B. Practise tennis. C. Have a dance class.
2. What is Gill probably doing in the garden?
A. Picking flowers. B. Reading books. C. Taking photos.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A In a hotel. B. In a supermarket. C. In a coffee shop.
4. What is the man’s problem?
A. His desk is broken.
B. He can’t find his mouse.
C. He feels pain in his neck and arm.
5. What did the man do this summer?
A. He went to Maine. B. He moved to a new house. C. He visited the woman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time does the City Bank usually open?
A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am.
7. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?
A. Grateful. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Travel with him. B. Postpone her trip. C. Shorten her vacation.
9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Coworkers. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.
听第8段材料,回答第 10 至 12题。
10. Where is the apartment Bill saw?
A. On the top floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the ground floor.
11. What does Bill say about the apartment?
A. It was messy. B. It was costly. C. It was small.
12. What does Bill’s mom advise him to do?
A. Move back home. B. Live with his classmates. C. See more places tomorrow.
听第9段材料,回答第 13 至 16题。
13. What does the woman most probably do?
A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. An actress.
14. How is Daniel’s new book organized?
A. By age. B. By country. C. By industry.
15. What does a food stylist do?
A. Cook food for photo shoots.
B. Make food look good in ads.
C. Pick out food for companies.
16. What does the woman think of cleaning jobs at first?
A. They are normal. B. They are tiring. C. They are interesting.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who can take part in the photography competition?
A. Children aged 6-10. B. Children aged 8-12. C. Teenagers aged 13-15.
18. What is the topic of this year’s competition?
A. The sea. B. Wildlife. C. City views.
19. What will the second prize winner get?
A. A camera. B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons.
20. When will the results of the competition be announced?
A. August 10th. B. August 15th. C. August 20th.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Banff National Park: A Magical Winter Destination
Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination, offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls, and impressive castle-like hotels. Even with its global fame, the park’s winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations. The combination of ice, snow, and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere.
Winter Season & Events
Winter lasts from November to May, making it ideal for downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice climbing. The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March. Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival, which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise.
The park’s three major ski areas — Banff Sunshine, Lake Louise Ski Resort, and Mt. Norquay — welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing, ice skating on Lake Louise, snowshoeing, and dog sledding. After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain.
Planning Your Visit
Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park, so all visitors must buy a park pass. Getting to the park is convenient, with bus services available from Calgary Airport. Within Banff, the Roam Public transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy.
Accommodation & Dining
Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn. Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube.
1. When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing?
A. February. B. March. C. November. D. December.
2. Where can you enjoy the “Nightrise” multimedia experience?
A. In the town of Banff. B. On frozen Lake Louise.
C. At the top of Sulphur Mountain. D. At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort.
3. What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text?
A. Delicious breakfasts. B. Local Canadian food.
C. Ice carving-themed snacks. D. European-inspired cheese dishes.
B
Over 400 young ballet dancers from the Northeast recently gathered in Gloucester, Massachusetts, to compete at the Youth America Grand Prix tryouts. Often compared to the American Idol of ballet, this four-day event is a major talent-spotting ground for future stars. Many participants are discovered here and go on to join world-famous companies like the American Ballet Theatre and the Paris Opera Ballet.
The competition featured dancers aged 9 to 19, dressed in colorful clothes with their hair neatly tied. They waited backstage before being called by their number to perform brief solo dances under bright lights. Among them was 15-year-old Karli Wilkinson from Massachusetts, who shared, “I love performing for people and becoming a character when I dance.” She performed to music from Dune in desert-themed performance clothes, adding that she felt excited rather than nervous on stage.
Ana Canelos, a parent from North Falmouth, expressed admiration for the dancers’ devotion: “Dance is often thought of as a light sport, but these kids work so hard each and every day, putting in 20 to 30 hours a week.” She described the event as a “fantastic” opportunity for young performers to showcase their talent.
According to organizers, around 1,200 dancers will be selected from tryouts across the U.S. and around the world to advance to the finals in Tampa, Florida. There, thousands of scholarships will be awarded for short-term, summer, or year-round training at top dance schools globally. Rachel Nye of the Oklahoma City Ballet noted that the event offers “an incredible opportunity for these dancers to be seen by directors of schools and companies.”
Now in its 25th year, the Youth America Grand Prix has awarded over $5 million in scholarships, with about $450,000 distributed annually, helping young dancers pursue their dreams in ballet. The event not only recognizes technical skills but also encourages artistic expression, self-control, and determination among the next generation of performers.
4. What do we know about Karli Wilkinson?
A. She is from North Falmouth. B. She advanced to the finals in Tampa.
C. She performed in desert-themed clothes. D. She works over 30 hours weekly on ballet.
5. What is Ana Canelos’s attitude towards the Youth America Grand Prix?
A. Unclear. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Unconcerned.
6. What can be learned about the Youth America Grand Prix?
A. It only values dancers’ technical skills.
B. It is held mainly for 9-year-old dancers.
C. It awards $5 million scholarships annually.
D. It helps dancers get noticed by professionals.
7. What does the underlined word “distributed” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Put aside. B. Thrown away. C. Held back. D. Given out.
C
It is commonly believed that we understand our dogs emotions, often interpreting (解读) a waving tail as happiness or whimpering (呜咽) as sadness. However, groundbreaking research from Arizona State University shows that dog owners frequently misinterpret their pets’ feelings by projecting human emotions onto them rather than accurately reading their behavioral signals.
Dogs communicate primarily through body language, facial expressions, and sounds rather than words. According to researchers Holly Molinaro and Clive Wynne, humans tend to judge a dog’s emotional state based on situational context rather than the animal’s actual behavior. To test this idea, they conducted innovative experiments in which participants were shown videos of dogs in various situations — both positive (such as receiving treats) and negative (such as being told off). In some videos, the background was digitally changed to go against the dog’s behavior. The striking results demonstrated that participants relied more on context rather than the dog’s actual actions when judging its emotions.
One of the most common misinterpretations involves the “guilty look”. What owners typically interpret as guilt is actually a fear or submission (服从) response to the owner’s tone or body language, not an understanding of wrongdoing. This fundamental error arises from anthropomorphism — the human tendency to put our own emotions onto animals. Molinaro emphasizes that this misinterpretation can significantly impact training effectiveness and the overall human-dog relationship.
To interpret dogs’ emotions more accurately, owners should focus on individual behavioral signs rather than situational context or human-based assumptions. Researchers recommend developing awareness of our limitations and learning to observe each dog’s unique signals more carefully. Taking extra time to properly read a dog’s body language — rather than making quick judgments based on the situation — can greatly improve communication and strengthen the human-dog connection.
Ultimately, recognizing our built-in blind spots and devoting time to understanding dogs’ real emotional expressions through patient observation are key steps for building deeper, more meaningful, and more trusting relationships with our four-legged friends.
8. What did Molinaro and Wynne do in their experiment?
A. They showed participants videos of dogs.
B. They studied various animals in given conditions.
C. They trained dogs to react to positive situations.
D. They recorded dogs’ sounds in different contexts.
9. Which example from the text illustrates the concept of anthropomorphism?
A. Owners tracking dogs’ everyday behaviors. B. Dogs communicating through body language.
C. The “guilty look” being misinterpreted as guilt. D. Owners improving training effectiveness for dogs.
10. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A. Summarize the previous paragraphs. B. Offer some advice for dog owners.
C. Add some background information. D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.
11. What is the best title for the text?
A. Dogs’ Emotions Are Often Misunderstood B. The Effectiveness of Dog Training Methods
C. Human-Dog Communication Relies on Treats D. Innovative Experiments in Dog Behavior Research
D
The rise of AI (artificial intelligence) music creators has brought fresh attention to the future of the music industry. Unlike traditional musicians who depend on instruments, creators such as Oliver McCann use AI chatbots to produce music. Despite lacking musical talent or background, he creates songs in various styles. After one of his tracks hit 3 million streams (播放量), McCann signed with a record label, becoming the first AI-created artist to land such a contract (合同).
Tools like Suno and Udio are driving a new wave of AI-made music, with fully AI-produced group velvet Sundown, new popular online-serving as a striking example. This change not only makes music creation easier for everyone but also raises worries about mass-produced low-quality content and the risk of shaking up the industry.
Generative AI is set to reshape music, yet its impact on the $29.6 billion global recorded music market remains unclear. Data from music streaming service Deezer shows that AI-made songs account for 18% of daily uploads but represent only a tiny share of total streams.
The technology has also divided the music community. Many artists and labels fear copyright infringement (侵权) and the devaluation of human creativity, with major companies like Sony, Universal and Warner bringing legal claims against Suno and Udio, and over 1,000 musicians protesting proposed AI-related law changes in the UK. However, other figures, like will.i.am and Timbaland, have welcomed AI.
Some users draw comparisons between this criticism and past doubts about synthesizers(electronic instruments). Scott Smith, who leads AI band Pulse Empire, views AI as just another tool, and both he and McCann stress the effort needed to improve AI outputs-sometimes requiring dozens of attempts to get a satisfying song. While AI can write songs, users often find them unoriginal and prefer creating their own.
Experts believe AI could enable anyone to produce a hit, significantly lowering barriers to music production. However, legal uncertainties surrounding copyright have created a “Wild West” atmosphere, and as AI gains broader acceptance, it may soon compete on music charts, unlocking new creative possibilities for people worldwide.
12. What does the author want to show by mentioning Oliver McCann in paragraph 1?
A. AI music creators can achieve success. B. He has musical talent and background.
C. Traditional musicians are losing their jobs. D. AI chatbots can’t make various music styles.
13. What can we infer about AI music from paragraph 3?
A. It takes a large share of total streams. B. It pushes global music market growth.
C. It is not widely accepted by audiences. D. Its copyright problems have been solved.
14. What conclusion can be drawn from paragraph 4?
A. AI music has already topped global charts. B. Doubts about synthesizers were reasonable.
C. The UK has passed laws limiting AI music. D. Not all in the music field are against AI music.
15. Which statement would Scott Smith agree with?
A. AI could produce perfect music. B. AI only plays a supportive role.
C. New tools hurt musical creativity. D. Electronic instruments are outdated.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man. ____16____, and darkness had never troubled him. Strangely enough, whenever he went out at night, he would always carry a lit lantern. The warm light was particularly noticeable in the dark night.
One night, the moon was shining brightly. ____17____. At that moment, a group of young travelers who had just finished dinner and were on their way back came towards him. They immediately realized he was blind, and what made them even more confused was that he was holding a lit lantern in his hand.
Look at him He can’t see, yet he’s carrying a lantern. I wonder why?
Could there be a special reason? Maybe the lantern has some use we don’t know about?
____18____. One of them even stepped forward and asked curiously, “Hey, excuse me Since you can’t see, why do you still carry a lantern when you go out?”
Hearing that, the blind man didn’t get angry at all. He just smiled and said “It’s true that I can’t see, so this lantern doesn’t light the way for me. ____19____: for people like you who can see, it brightens the path so you won’t lose your way. And for me, if the light lets you notice me in the dark, you won’t accidentally knock into me. That way, we both stay safe.”
After listening to the blind man’s words, the young travelers all nodded and said warmly, “____20____! You’re truly thoughtful”
A. That makes so much sense
B. But it helps both others and me
C. That is why I am carrying this lantern
D. The young travelers apologized for their behaviors
E. To him, there was not much difference between day and night
F. The travelers talked to each other, their words full of confusion
G. The blind man walked on the country road with his lantern as usual
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident. One of the first to ____21____ to her side was Ricky Powell, a rescue worker from Douglas County Fire/EMS. During those key first moments, Ricky stayed ____22____ and kept focused on giving Adriana the immediate care she ____23____. From that day on, the two became ____24____.
Weeks later, it was Adriana’s first day back to school-a day she had eagerly looked forward to after weeks of ____25____. To her great surprise, Ricky appeared at the school gate as she ____26____ up with her mom. Several teachers nearby also ____27____ to watch, smiling at the heartwarming scene. This time, he didn’t ____28____ any medical supplies. Instead, he held a handful of bright flowers, some small toys as ____29____, and flashed a big, warm smile. A week earlier, Ricky had ____30____ Adriana’s mom about her favorite things, just to make her return to school a little more ____31____.
As soon as Adriana saw Ricky, her face ____32____. “Mr. Ricky” she called out ____33____. She let go of her mom’s hand and ran toward him, her eyes filled with happiness. She ____34____ her arms around him, and Ricky gently patted (拍) her back, saying, “Welcome back to school, Adriana.” In that moment, Adriana could ____35____ how much care Ricky had for her-far more than just the help he’d provided before.
21. A. point B. shout C. rush D. fall
22. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. thankful D. calm
23. A. needed B. recognized C. refused D. missed
24. A. roommates B. cousins C. friends D. classmates
25. A. reflection B. hesitation C. uncertainty D. recovery
26. A. walked B. caught C. teamed D. rolled
27. A. pretended B. gathered C. struggled D. promised
28. A. borrow B. waste C. carry D. hide
29. A. tools B. gifts C. rewards D. symbols
30. A. asked B. reminded C. informed D. warned
31. A. reasonable B. special C. flexible D. adventurous
32. A. tightened up B. clouded over C. cooled down D. lit up
33. A. excitedly B. worriedly C. nervously D. roughly
34. A. waved B. touched C. threw D. cleaned
35. A. prove B. express C. doubt D. feel
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition, ____36____ (title) “Postcards from China: An Artistic Odyssey”, opened at the China Cultural Centre in Sydney on August 28, attracting around 110 attendees from the cultural, artistic ____37____ media circles of the two countries.
The opening ceremony featured a ____38____ (wonder) performance of guzheng solo High Mountains and Flowing Water one of China’s ten great ancient ____39____ (piece), and Eugène Ysaye’s Violin Sonata No.2, Op. 27.
Co-organized ____40____ the centre, the Australian Watercolor Institute and Guangxi Arts University, the exhibition featured 40 works by 10 Chinese and Australian artists that explore themes of cultural integration and exchange.
Wang Shuyu, cultural counselor of the Chinese Consulate General in Sydney, highlighted the unique power of art in crossing borders and ____41____ (build) friendship between the two countries. “These creations are not ____42____ (mere) paintings on paper; they’re like postcards carrying stories, dreams and hopes between the two nations,” she said.
David van Nunen, president of the Australian Watercolor Institute, ____43____ (stress) the exhibition’s role in showcasing the outcomes of a visit to China by Australian artists, ____44____ lasted from August last year to July this year. “We are devoted to advancing cross-cultural exchanges and look forward to deeper cooperation with China not only ____45____ (open) up more spaces for artistic creation, but also to build a closer emotional bond between artists from both sides,” he said.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,上周你校举办了“Campus Humor Week”活动。请给你的英国朋友 Alex写一封邮件介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1.活动内容;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternoon, 8-year-old Leo was running after a colorful butterfly around the neighborhood. He laughed as he ran faster, his eyes fixed on the moving wings. He was so caught up in the game that he didn’t notice where he was going. Near the neighbor’s yard, he tripped over a small stone and crashed right into Mrs. Lee’s potted sunflowers — her favorite ones.
The pot broke into pieces, and soil spread all over the path. Leo froze, his laughter gone in a second. Mrs. Lee was always so nice to him — she’d even given him a tiny sunflower plant last spring. He knelt down and tried to put the flowers and soil back into the broken pot, but only made it worse and got his hands all dirty.
He was so scared he’d ruined her hard work that he stepped back, his heart beating fast. He looked at her door, half hoping she hadn’t seen it and half wishing she would come out so he could say sorry right away. However, scared of what Mrs. Lee might say, he turned and ran home as fast as he could. When he pushed open the door, he didn’t even take off his shoes — he just ran to his room and sat on the bed, hands covering his face.
After a few minutes, his mom Clara knocked softly on his door. “Leo? You’re home early, and you ran in so fast. Are you okay?” She eased the door open and saw him sitting with his head down. She walked over and sat next to him, putting a hand on his back. “You look upset. What’s wrong, sweetie?” she asked.
Leo took a deep breath and then told his mom what had happened with tears in his eyes. His mom hugged him gently and said, “It’s okay to make mistakes, but we need to take responsibility.” She took out a new pot and some fresh soil, and then held Leo’s hand. “Let’s go and say sorry and fix it together.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Leo thought for a while and nodded.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To his surprise, Mrs. Lee’s face softened into a smile.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
2025~2026学年高二10月夯基考英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间 120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:至选择性必修第一册Unit4.
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Jane going to do?
A. Play the violin. B. Practise tennis. C. Have a dance class.
2. What is Gill probably doing in the garden?
A. Picking flowers. B. Reading books. C. Taking photos.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A In a hotel. B. In a supermarket. C. In a coffee shop.
4. What is the man’s problem?
A. His desk is broken.
B. He can’t find his mouse.
C. He feels pain in his neck and arm.
5. What did the man do this summer?
A. He went to Maine. B. He moved to a new house. C. He visited the woman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time does the City Bank usually open?
A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 9:00 am.
7. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?
A. Grateful. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Travel with him. B. Postpone her trip. C. Shorten her vacation.
9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Coworkers. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.
听第8段材料,回答第 10 至 12题。
10. Where is the apartment Bill saw?
A. On the top floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the ground floor.
11. What does Bill say about the apartment?
A. It was messy. B. It was costly. C. It was small.
12. What does Bill’s mom advise him to do?
A. Move back home. B. Live with his classmates. C. See more places tomorrow.
听第9段材料,回答第 13 至 16题。
13. What does the woman most probably do?
A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. An actress.
14. How is Daniel’s new book organized?
A. By age. B. By country. C. By industry.
15. What does a food stylist do?
A. Cook food for photo shoots.
B. Make food look good in ads.
C. Pick out food for companies.
16. What does the woman think of cleaning jobs at first?
A. They are normal. B. They are tiring. C. They are interesting.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who can take part in the photography competition?
A. Children aged 6-10. B. Children aged 8-12. C. Teenagers aged 13-15.
18. What is the topic of this year’s competition?
A. The sea. B. Wildlife. C. City views.
19. What will the second prize winner get?
A. A camera. B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons.
20. When will the results of the competition be announced?
A. August 10th. B. August 15th. C. August 20th.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Banff National Park: A Magical Winter Destination
Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination, offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls, and impressive castle-like hotels. Even with its global fame, the park’s winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations. The combination of ice, snow, and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere.
Winter Season & Events
Winter lasts from November to May, making it ideal for downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice climbing. The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March. Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival, which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise.
The park’s three major ski areas — Banff Sunshine, Lake Louise Ski Resort, and Mt. Norquay — welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing, ice skating on Lake Louise, snowshoeing, and dog sledding. After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain.
Planning Your Visit
Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park, so all visitors must buy a park pass. Getting to the park is convenient, with bus services available from Calgary Airport. Within Banff, the Roam Public transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy.
Accommodation & Dining
Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn. Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube.
1. When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing?
A. February. B. March. C. November. D. December.
2. Where can you enjoy the “Nightrise” multimedia experience?
A. In the town of Banff. B. On frozen Lake Louise.
C. At the top of Sulphur Mountain. D. At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort.
3. What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text?
A. Delicious breakfasts. B. Local Canadian food.
C. Ice carving-themed snacks. D. European-inspired cheese dishes.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
B
Over 400 young ballet dancers from the Northeast recently gathered in Gloucester, Massachusetts, to compete at the Youth America Grand Prix tryouts. Often compared to the American Idol of ballet, this four-day event is a major talent-spotting ground for future stars. Many participants are discovered here and go on to join world-famous companies like the American Ballet Theatre and the Paris Opera Ballet.
The competition featured dancers aged 9 to 19, dressed in colorful clothes with their hair neatly tied. They waited backstage before being called by their number to perform brief solo dances under bright lights. Among them was 15-year-old Karli Wilkinson from Massachusetts, who shared, “I love performing for people and becoming a character when I dance.” She performed to music from Dune in desert-themed performance clothes, adding that she felt excited rather than nervous on stage.
Ana Canelos, a parent from North Falmouth, expressed admiration for the dancers’ devotion: “Dance is often thought of as a light sport, but these kids work so hard each and every day, putting in 20 to 30 hours a week.” She described the event as a “fantastic” opportunity for young performers to showcase their talent.
According to organizers, around 1,200 dancers will be selected from tryouts across the U.S. and around the world to advance to the finals in Tampa, Florida. There, thousands of scholarships will be awarded for short-term, summer, or year-round training at top dance schools globally. Rachel Nye of the Oklahoma City Ballet noted that the event offers “an incredible opportunity for these dancers to be seen by directors of schools and companies.”
Now in its 25th year, the Youth America Grand Prix has awarded over $5 million in scholarships, with about $450,000 distributed annually, helping young dancers pursue their dreams in ballet. The event not only recognizes technical skills but also encourages artistic expression, self-control, and determination among the next generation of performers.
4. What do we know about Karli Wilkinson?
A. She is from North Falmouth. B. She advanced to the finals in Tampa.
C. She performed in desert-themed clothes. D. She works over 30 hours weekly on ballet.
5. What is Ana Canelos’s attitude towards the Youth America Grand Prix?
A. Unclear. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Unconcerned.
6. What can be learned about the Youth America Grand Prix?
A. It only values dancers’ technical skills.
B. It is held mainly for 9-year-old dancers.
C. It awards $5 million scholarships annually.
D. It helps dancers get noticed by professionals.
7. What does the underlined word “distributed” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Put aside. B. Thrown away. C. Held back. D. Given out.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D
C
It is commonly believed that we understand our dogs emotions, often interpreting (解读) a waving tail as happiness or whimpering (呜咽) as sadness. However, groundbreaking research from Arizona State University shows that dog owners frequently misinterpret their pets’ feelings by projecting human emotions onto them rather than accurately reading their behavioral signals.
Dogs communicate primarily through body language, facial expressions, and sounds rather than words. According to researchers Holly Molinaro and Clive Wynne, humans tend to judge a dog’s emotional state based on situational context rather than the animal’s actual behavior. To test this idea, they conducted innovative experiments in which participants were shown videos of dogs in various situations — both positive (such as receiving treats) and negative (such as being told off). In some videos, the background was digitally changed to go against the dog’s behavior. The striking results demonstrated that participants relied more on context rather than the dog’s actual actions when judging its emotions.
One of the most common misinterpretations involves the “guilty look”. What owners typically interpret as guilt is actually a fear or submission (服从) response to the owner’s tone or body language, not an understanding of wrongdoing. This fundamental error arises from anthropomorphism — the human tendency to put our own emotions onto animals. Molinaro emphasizes that this misinterpretation can significantly impact training effectiveness and the overall human-dog relationship.
To interpret dogs’ emotions more accurately, owners should focus on individual behavioral signs rather than situational context or human-based assumptions. Researchers recommend developing awareness of our limitations and learning to observe each dog’s unique signals more carefully. Taking extra time to properly read a dog’s body language — rather than making quick judgments based on the situation — can greatly improve communication and strengthen the human-dog connection.
Ultimately, recognizing our built-in blind spots and devoting time to understanding dogs’ real emotional expressions through patient observation are key steps for building deeper, more meaningful, and more trusting relationships with our four-legged friends.
8. What did Molinaro and Wynne do in their experiment?
A. They showed participants videos of dogs.
B. They studied various animals in given conditions.
C. They trained dogs to react to positive situations.
D. They recorded dogs’ sounds in different contexts.
9. Which example from the text illustrates the concept of anthropomorphism?
A. Owners tracking dogs’ everyday behaviors. B. Dogs communicating through body language.
C. The “guilty look” being misinterpreted as guilt. D. Owners improving training effectiveness for dogs.
10. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A. Summarize the previous paragraphs. B. Offer some advice for dog owners.
C. Add some background information. D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.
11. What is the best title for the text?
A. Dogs’ Emotions Are Often Misunderstood B. The Effectiveness of Dog Training Methods
C. Human-Dog Communication Relies on Treats D. Innovative Experiments in Dog Behavior Research
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A
D
The rise of AI (artificial intelligence) music creators has brought fresh attention to the future of the music industry. Unlike traditional musicians who depend on instruments, creators such as Oliver McCann use AI chatbots to produce music. Despite lacking musical talent or background, he creates songs in various styles. After one of his tracks hit 3 million streams (播放量), McCann signed with a record label, becoming the first AI-created artist to land such a contract (合同).
Tools like Suno and Udio are driving a new wave of AI-made music, with fully AI-produced group velvet Sundown, new popular online-serving as a striking example. This change not only makes music creation easier for everyone but also raises worries about mass-produced low-quality content and the risk of shaking up the industry.
Generative AI is set to reshape music, yet its impact on the $29.6 billion global recorded music market remains unclear. Data from music streaming service Deezer shows that AI-made songs account for 18% of daily uploads but represent only a tiny share of total streams.
The technology has also divided the music community. Many artists and labels fear copyright infringement (侵权) and the devaluation of human creativity, with major companies like Sony, Universal and Warner bringing legal claims against Suno and Udio, and over 1,000 musicians protesting proposed AI-related law changes in the UK. However, other figures, like will.i.am and Timbaland, have welcomed AI.
Some users draw comparisons between this criticism and past doubts about synthesizers(electronic instruments). Scott Smith, who leads AI band Pulse Empire, views AI as just another tool, and both he and McCann stress the effort needed to improve AI outputs-sometimes requiring dozens of attempts to get a satisfying song. While AI can write songs, users often find them unoriginal and prefer creating their own.
Experts believe AI could enable anyone to produce a hit, significantly lowering barriers to music production. However, legal uncertainties surrounding copyright have created a “Wild West” atmosphere, and as AI gains broader acceptance, it may soon compete on music charts, unlocking new creative possibilities for people worldwide.
12. What does the author want to show by mentioning Oliver McCann in paragraph 1?
A. AI music creators can achieve success. B. He has musical talent and background.
C. Traditional musicians are losing their jobs. D. AI chatbots can’t make various music styles.
13. What can we infer about AI music from paragraph 3?
A. It takes a large share of total streams. B. It pushes global music market growth.
C. It is not widely accepted by audiences. D. Its copyright problems have been solved.
14. What conclusion can be drawn from paragraph 4?
A. AI music has already topped global charts. B. Doubts about synthesizers were reasonable.
C. The UK has passed laws limiting AI music. D. Not all in the music field are against AI music.
15. Which statement would Scott Smith agree with?
A. AI could produce perfect music. B. AI only plays a supportive role.
C. New tools hurt musical creativity. D. Electronic instruments are outdated.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man. ____16____, and darkness had never troubled him. Strangely enough, whenever he went out at night, he would always carry a lit lantern. The warm light was particularly noticeable in the dark night.
One night, the moon was shining brightly. ____17____. At that moment, a group of young travelers who had just finished dinner and were on their way back came towards him. They immediately realized he was blind, and what made them even more confused was that he was holding a lit lantern in his hand.
Look at him He can’t see, yet he’s carrying a lantern. I wonder why?
Could there be a special reason? Maybe the lantern has some use we don’t know about?
____18____. One of them even stepped forward and asked curiously, “Hey, excuse me Since you can’t see, why do you still carry a lantern when you go out?”
Hearing that, the blind man didn’t get angry at all. He just smiled and said “It’s true that I can’t see, so this lantern doesn’t light the way for me. ____19____: for people like you who can see, it brightens the path so you won’t lose your way. And for me, if the light lets you notice me in the dark, you won’t accidentally knock into me. That way, we both stay safe.”
After listening to the blind man’s words, the young travelers all nodded and said warmly, “____20____! You’re truly thoughtful”
A. That makes so much sense
B. But it helps both others and me
C. That is why I am carrying this lantern
D. The young travelers apologized for their behaviors
E. To him, there was not much difference between day and night
F. The travelers talked to each other, their words full of confusion
G. The blind man walked on the country road with his lantern as usual
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. F 19. B 20. A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident. One of the first to ____21____ to her side was Ricky Powell, a rescue worker from Douglas County Fire/EMS. During those key first moments, Ricky stayed ____22____ and kept focused on giving Adriana the immediate care she ____23____. From that day on, the two became ____24____.
Weeks later, it was Adriana’s first day back to school-a day she had eagerly looked forward to after weeks of ____25____. To her great surprise, Ricky appeared at the school gate as she ____26____ up with her mom. Several teachers nearby also ____27____ to watch, smiling at the heartwarming scene. This time, he didn’t ____28____ any medical supplies. Instead, he held a handful of bright flowers, some small toys as ____29____, and flashed a big, warm smile. A week earlier, Ricky had ____30____ Adriana’s mom about her favorite things, just to make her return to school a little more ____31____.
As soon as Adriana saw Ricky, her face ____32____. “Mr. Ricky” she called out ____33____. She let go of her mom’s hand and ran toward him, her eyes filled with happiness. She ____34____ her arms around him, and Ricky gently patted (拍) her back, saying, “Welcome back to school, Adriana.” In that moment, Adriana could ____35____ how much care Ricky had for her-far more than just the help he’d provided before.
21. A. point B. shout C. rush D. fall
22. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. thankful D. calm
23. A. needed B. recognized C. refused D. missed
24. A. roommates B. cousins C. friends D. classmates
25. A. reflection B. hesitation C. uncertainty D. recovery
26. A. walked B. caught C. teamed D. rolled
27. A. pretended B. gathered C. struggled D. promised
28. A. borrow B. waste C. carry D. hide
29. A. tools B. gifts C. rewards D. symbols
30. A. asked B. reminded C. informed D. warned
31. A. reasonable B. special C. flexible D. adventurous
32. A. tightened up B. clouded over C. cooled down D. lit up
33. A. excitedly B. worriedly C. nervously D. roughly
34. A. waved B. touched C. threw D. cleaned
35. A. prove B. express C. doubt D. feel
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition, ____36____ (title) “Postcards from China: An Artistic Odyssey”, opened at the China Cultural Centre in Sydney on August 28, attracting around 110 attendees from the cultural, artistic ____37____ media circles of the two countries.
The opening ceremony featured a ____38____ (wonder) performance of guzheng solo High Mountains and Flowing Water one of China’s ten great ancient ____39____ (piece), and Eugène Ysaye’s Violin Sonata No.2, Op. 27.
Co-organized ____40____ the centre, the Australian Watercolor Institute and Guangxi Arts University, the exhibition featured 40 works by 10 Chinese and Australian artists that explore themes of cultural integration and exchange.
Wang Shuyu, cultural counselor of the Chinese Consulate General in Sydney, highlighted the unique power of art in crossing borders and ____41____ (build) friendship between the two countries. “These creations are not ____42____ (mere) paintings on paper; they’re like postcards carrying stories, dreams and hopes between the two nations,” she said.
David van Nunen, president of the Australian Watercolor Institute, ____43____ (stress) the exhibition’s role in showcasing the outcomes of a visit to China by Australian artists, ____44____ lasted from August last year to July this year. “We are devoted to advancing cross-cultural exchanges and look forward to deeper cooperation with China not only ____45____ (open) up more spaces for artistic creation, but also to build a closer emotional bond between artists from both sides,” he said.
【答案】36. titled
37. and 38. wonderful
39. pieces 40. by
41. building
42. merely 43. stressed
44. which 45. to open
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,上周你校举办了“Campus Humor Week”活动。请给你的英国朋友 Alex写一封邮件介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1.活动内容;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Alex,
I am eager to share with you our school’s “Campus Humor Week” held last week — it has turned out to be an extremely enjoyable event.
The highlight was definitely the stand-up comedy contest: the students turned boring assignments or funny class moments into jokes, and the whole auditorium was filled with laughter. There was also a “silly photo corner” where we took funny pictures with items like oversized glasses and fake beards.
I joined the photo activity with my friends, and it was great to take a short break from study stress. The event even helped strengthen our friendship!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternoon, 8-year-old Leo was running after a colorful butterfly around the neighborhood. He laughed as he ran faster, his eyes fixed on the moving wings. He was so caught up in the game that he didn’t notice where he was going. Near the neighbor’s yard, he tripped over a small stone and crashed right into Mrs. Lee’s potted sunflowers — her favorite ones.
The pot broke into pieces, and soil spread all over the path. Leo froze, his laughter gone in a second. Mrs. Lee was always so nice to him — she’d even given him a tiny sunflower plant last spring. He knelt down and tried to put the flowers and soil back into the broken pot, but only made it worse and got his hands all dirty.
He was so scared he’d ruined her hard work that he stepped back, his heart beating fast. He looked at her door, half hoping she hadn’t seen it and half wishing she would come out so he could say sorry right away. However, scared of what Mrs. Lee might say, he turned and ran home as fast as he could. When he pushed open the door, he didn’t even take off his shoes — he just ran to his room and sat on the bed, hands covering his face.
After a few minutes, his mom Clara knocked softly on his door. “Leo? You’re home early, and you ran in so fast. Are you okay?” She eased the door open and saw him sitting with his head down. She walked over and sat next to him, putting a hand on his back. “You look upset. What’s wrong, sweetie?” she asked.
Leo took a deep breath and then told his mom what had happened with tears in his eyes. His mom hugged him gently and said, “It’s okay to make mistakes, but we need to take responsibility.” She took out a new pot and some fresh soil, and then held Leo’s hand. “Let’s go and say sorry and fix it together.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Leo thought for a while and nodded.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To his surprise, Mrs. Lee’s face softened into a smile.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Leo thought for a while and nodded. They walked to Mrs. Lee’s gate together, with the new pot pressed against Leo’s side. When they arrived, Mrs. Lee was already outside, sweeping the spilled soil into a small pile. When she saw Leo, her eyes widened, but before she could speak, he stepped forward and said with his head down, “I broke your pot. It was an accident. I brought a new pot to help plant your sunflowers again, if you’ll let me.” He looked up, worried she’d be angry.
To his surprise, Mrs. Lee’s face softened into a smile. “Of course you can, Leo, I’m proud of you for telling the truth — that’s the hardest part.” Together, the three of them carefully lifted the sunflowers into the new pot. Leo patted the soil gently, while Clara helped straighten the plant. Mrs. Lee then fetched her green watering can and poured the cold water gently around the roots. When they finished, Mrs. Lee picked a small sunflower and gave it to Leo. “This is for being honest and responsible,” she said.
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