安徽省太和中学2026届高三上学期10月第一次教学质量检测英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文））
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| 名称 | 安徽省太和中学2026届高三上学期10月第一次教学质量检测英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）） |  | |
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太和中学高三上学期第一次教学质量检测
英语试题
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册~必修第二册Unit 4。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do
A. Reschedule a class. B. Buy a card. C. Attend a party.
2. What does the man mean
A. Cats are indifferent. B. His house is small. C. He can’t keep a cat.
3. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Manager and waiter. C. Deliveryman and client.
4. What were the speakers busy doing last week
A. Moving home. B. Looking for a house. C. Raising money.
5. What does the woman suggest the man do concerning the interview
A. Have a good sleep before it. B. Look at it in a different way. C. Turn to an old friend for help.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man talk to the woman
A. To ask her to act as a host. B. To revise her short stories. C. To tell her some information.
7. What does the woman decide to do
A. Sign up for an event. B. Establish a workshop. C. Contact new writers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers doing
A. Receiving some training. B. Commenting on a coach. C. Watching a football match.
9. What does the team lack
A. Leadership. B. Teamwork. C. Tolerance.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office building. B. At the top of a mountain. C. On a bridge.
11. What does the woman think of the film star’s being present
A. Appropriate. B. Unsatisfying. C. Influential.
12. What do we know about the bridge
A. It has mixed various cultural elements.
B. It took more than a year to construct it.
C. It shortens the distance between two cities.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When will the conference take place
A. Next month. B. Within a few months. C. Next year.
14. What does the woman say about AI
A. She has little knowledge of it.
B. Few industries take advantage of it.
C. It is affecting our life significantly.
15. Where do the speakers most probably work
A. In a hospital. B. In a robot factory. C. In a computer company.
16. How does the woman feel in the end
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Worried.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker most probably do
A. A radio hostess. B. An online broadcaster. C. A professional athlete.
18. How old is the speaker
A. About 18 years old. B. About 36 years old. C. About 45 years old.
19. What is the speaker’s advice
A. Avoid screen time an hour before bedtime.
B. Eat something light two hours before sleep.
C. Drink a glass of milk before sleep every night.
20. What will the speaker probably do next
A. Do some sports. B. Answer questions. C. Replace a screen.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The summer vacation season is an especially good time for a family farm stay in the U.S. because the weather is nice and farms around the country are filled with activities. Here are four of the best farm vacations where you can connect with nature and learn about farm life.
Stone and Thistle Farm
East Meredith, New York
Farm stay activities on Stone and Thistle Farm include grooming (刷洗) horses, milking goats, collecting eggs and holding baby chicks. Additional hands-on field and kitchen workshops are educational and family-friendly experiences focused on farming or cooking experiences (these are separate from the farm vacation and must be booked in groups of five or more).
BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch
Cat Spring, Texas
Situated in a 350-acre area, BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch is a working farm. Horseback riding, ranch games, fishing and feeding tours with farm animals are all part of the guest experiences. Another highlight is the safari experience, a guided tour where you can get close to wildlife animals.
Tabula Rasa Farms
Carlton, Oregon
Set among the rolling hills of Oregon’s Willamette Valley, Tabula Rasa Farms lets families spread out and enjoy life on a farm. The two-bedroom, three-bathroom farmhouse comes with a fully equipped kitchen, washer and dryer. In summer, there’s a swimming hole behind the house along with many hiking trails. A short walk away is the working farm, with animals such as cows, pigs and ducks.
Homecoming Ranch
Nelsonville, Ohio
Farm stays at Homecoming Ranch honor both the livestock (家畜) and the land by sharing the working ranch’s sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices with guests. The 98-acre farm is home to Scottish Highland goats and chickens. Farm tours and interesting activities such as milking goats and collecting eggs and strawberries are a fun way to facilitate learning for kids.
1. What is a requirement for the cooking activity on Stone and Thistle Farm
A. Collecting eggs. B. Preparing cookers.
C. Making reservations. D. Participating in groups of four.
2. Where is the farm that appeals to swimming lovers
A. In East Meredith New York. B. In Cat Spring, Texas.
C. In Carlton, Oregon. D. In Nelsonville, Ohio.
3. What can visitors do at Homecoming Ranch
A. Earn some money by picking fruits. B. Repaint a three-bathroom farmhouse.
C. Get close to a variety of wildlife animals. D. Learn about regenerative farming practices.
As the first Chinese tennis player to win Olympic gold in singles, Qinwen Zheng said she could relax at last. The 21-year-old said with a smile, “Because I just made history.”
Zheng defeated Croatia’s Donna Vekic in the Paris women’s final on Saturday. Zheng said both her father and Chinese fans treated the Olympics as more important than Grand Slams (大满贯). “Me, too. You could see the strength and the hunger in my eyes were different from other tournaments that I played,” Zheng said.
After Zheng’s final point, she slid onto her back and laid on Roland Garros’ famous clay court looking up to the sky. The crowd in Paris on Saturday was filled with dozens of large and small waving Chinese flags and a ton of support for Zheng. After shaking Vekic’s hand, Zheng blew kisses to the crowd, then took one of the Chinese flags in the stands and draped (披) it over her shoulders. “All the Chinese fans were cheering for me,” she said, using it as motivation rather than disturbance in her head.
Zheng mentioned Li Na, the only Chinese player to win Grand Slam singles titles. “Since I was a child, Li Na has been an inspiration to me,” Zheng said. “I always want to become one that can inspire young kids to love tennis.”
In a tournament of upsets, world No. 7 Zheng was the final Top 10 player remaining. She defeated No. 1 Iga Swiatek in the semifinals, putting an end to Swiatek’s 25-match win streak at Roland Garros. “Beating Swiatek in Paris means a lot for me because I lost against her six times,” Zheng said.
Zheng has emerged as one of the next big names in tennis after a breakout year which included an appearance in her first Grand Slam final at the Australian Open in January. Zheng dominated Saturday’s match from the start, winning 10 of the first 12 points before building a 3-0 lead after an early break.
4. What can we learn from paragraph 2
A. Zheng’s fans brought much pressure to Zheng.
B. Zheng’s father has been very strict with Zheng.
C. Zheng has lost against Donna Vekic many times.
D. Zheng was eager for victory at the Paris Olympics.
5. How did Zheng react on the spot after winning the gold medal
A. She gave a hug to her opponent. B. She kissed the famous clay court.
C. She shook hands with the crowd. D. She celebrated with a Chinese flag.
6. What does Zheng expect to do according to the text
A. Beat Li Na in a match. B. Fuel kids’ passion for tennis.
C. Teach young kids to play tennis. D. Find a new coach for tournaments.
7 Why is Iga Swiatek mentioned in paragraph 5
A. To highlight Zheng’s surprising performance.
B. To indicate the tennis sport is less competitive.
C. To show Zheng’s continuous dominance in tennis.
D. To tell the reason why Zheng fell in love with tennis.
In AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted, burying the city of Pompeii and nearby areas in thick volcanic ash. Among them was Herculaneum, a small seaside resort (度假胜地) on the west coast of central Italy. Nearly 2,000 years later, the ancient city’s beach has been excavated (挖掘) and restored. It was opened to the public on June 19, 2024. “The restoration of the beach allows people to see the site from the same position as the ancient Roman people,” said Francesco Sirano, the director of the Herculaneum Archaeological Park.
The original beach featured black sand. However, to ensure wheelchair accessibility, local authorities replaced the sand with a dark-colored material that closely matches the original hue. Visitors can not only enjoy the restored beach but also explore the ancient city’s other impressive attractions, including remarkably well-preserved baths, an underground theater and luxurious homes.
Named after the Greek god Hercules, Herculaneum was once a popular holiday destination for Rome’s upper-class families due to its mild weather. The city lay hidden under more than 150 feet of ash until its accidental discovery in 1709. Excavations throughout the 18th and 19th centuries revealed buildings, art and other ancient artifacts. But very few human remains were discovered at first. This led researchers to believe that the residents had managed to escape before the volcanic ash covered the city completely.
However, subsequent digs in the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s revealed over 300 skeletons (骨架). The remains of women, children and babies were found sheltered inside the boat houses. Those of men, both young and old, were discovered on the beach. Researchers believe the locals had escaped there in the hope of being rescued by boats.
Though it has been over 2,000 years since the eruption, excavations in Pompeii, Herculaneum, and surrounding areas continue to uncover new secrets. Recent digs have revealed a fantastic shrine (神殿) with blue walls and a gathering room with vivid paintings describing an ancient war, giving the viewers a feeling of being present on the scene.
8. What does the underlined word “hue” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Material. B. Architecture. C. Color. D. Size.
9. Why were the residents initially believed to have escaped the eruption
A. Escape routes were revealed. B. Historical accounts were restored.
C. Survived families were surveyed. D. Few human remains were found.
10. What did the researchers conclude from over 300 skeletons
A. Men and women were equally treated. B. The residents were trying to seek rescue.
C. There were many survivors of the eruption. D. Survival skills were remarkable at that time.
11. What does the text focus on
A. Unavoidable volcanic eruptions. B. Unique ancient Roman culture.
C. The excavation of an ancient city. D. The popularity of a holiday destination.
Atlantic spawning salmon (产卵鲑鱼) are making their way back to the spawning grounds in the waters of the Derwent River in Derbyshire, UK. This is the first time that salmon have returned to the waters of the upper river in 100 years.
While Atlantic salmon usually swim in the ocean, they first live in freshwater rivers — as upstream as they can go. They begin their life in an egg that typically hatches in January or February. The hatchlings typically spend a year or two at their birthplace before they swim downstream. Atlantic salmon go away for two years or more before returning to spawn.
But due to industrialization and intensive river management, the fish were driven out. The poor health of many of the UK’s rivers due to pollution, the increased extraction (提取) of water to be used for drinking and the removal of the bends in water that are necessary for the salmon to have places to feed and spawn have made it difficult for the fish to get back to their home rivers. Most importantly, the routes that the salmon historically swam have been blocked by many dams and weirs (大坝和堰), making it impossible for the salmon to return to spawn.
Luckily, in the summer of 2022, a project led by the Wild Trout Trust — a river conservation charity — began removing concrete weirs that blocked several rivers in Derbyshire.
Dr Tim Jacklin, a conservation officer for the Wild Trout Trust, said, “We have opened up a good ten kilometers of spawning habitat upstream, so that translates into hundreds of young salmon that will make their way downstream and to come back and spawn.” As expected, the removal of the weir at the Snake River now allows salmon to travel up the Derwent River.
It is hoped that within a few years, the rivers that have been essentially rewilded will continue to develop habitats with a large variety of species that are good for the salmon and for people as well. There is still a long way to go, but the return of the salmon to the Derwent River after 100 years is a sign that this conservation effort is already a success.
12. Where did Atlantic salmon use to start their life
A. In the deep ocean. B. In the upper freshwater rivers.
C. Along the downstream bends. D. Near downstream dams and weirs.
13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The barriers to spawning salmon. B. The causes of salmon’s extinction.
C. The difficulty of removing weirs. D. The necessity of monitoring salmon.
14. How does Dr Tim Jacklin sound
A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Critical. D. Uninterested.
15 What does the author imply about conservation efforts
A. They should be research-based. B. They produce temporary results.
C. They are actually far from effective. D. They require long-term commitment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Instead of rushing through life, slower living allows you to be fully present in the moment and to better enjoy your life. However, when you are living in a fast-paced world, it’s not easy to find the time to rest and recharge. Here are four tips to help you live a slower and better life.
Have control over technology. While technology is important for your job and for your life being connected all day and night is not good for your physical and mental health. ____16____ Setting aside time to disconnect helps you reconnect to something important. Slower living requires you to control technology instead of being controlled by it.
Plan your time. Accept slower living by resetting your time. The best way to do this is to structure your day so you are not multitasking and losing motivation. Switching between many tasks and locations causes you to lose time. ____17____
Practice gratitude. Take a few minutes every day to reflect on the things you are grateful for. ____18____ This could help change your focus from the things that cause stress and anxiety to the positive things you have in your life like friends and family.
____19____ Staying well rested is the key to being physically and mentally well. The best way to do that is to prioritize sleep. ____20____ Start a bedtime routine by turning off electronics an hour before bed, reading before bed, or taking a warm bath. Making sure that you get enough sleep is important for you to be your best.
A. Make rest a priority.
B. But don’t leave this to chance.
C. Be grateful for getting enough sleep.
D. Make good use of your own spare time.
E. You can write these down in a gratitude journal or say them out loud.
F. That’s the time you can use for yourself and the things that you love to do.
G. So even if your job requires a lot of screen time, take regular breaks during the day.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Spivakowskis had a challenging year, having to move out of their longtime home. The ____21____ involved selling the house and many of their treasured ____22____. During this bitter ____23____, they decided to hold a garage sale to ____24____ some of the items, hoping to find them new homes. Among many customers who came, one man ____25____ a box of seemingly ordinary costume jewelry (珠宝) for $6.
A few days after the garage sale, the buyer made a surprising ____26____. Hidden inside the box of costume jewelry was a small collection of valuable coins. ____27____ the potential significance of the collection, the man decided to ____28____ the coins to the Spivakowski family.
Determined to ensure the coins found their way back to their ____29____ owners, the man tracked down the Spivakowski family through their realtor (房地产经纪人).
He ____30____ the coins, estimated to be worth over $200, in their mailbox along with a heartfelt note, which began, “I just wanted to ____31____ a quote with you that has guided me to a richer life.” He then shared the quote: “Beware (谨防) of over concern for money, position, or glory. Someday you will meet a man who cares for none of these things. Then you will know how _____32_____ you are.”
The man’s message and actions highlighted values that ____33____ matter in life. The Spivakowski family was ____34____, with one member emphasizing how such the man’s act reminds us of the ____35____ in people.
21. A. cleanup B. program C. move D. exhibition
22. A. coins B. mailboxes C. quotes D. possessions
23. A. process B. race C. mode D. journey
24. A. sort out B. put away C. make up D. part with
25. A. threw B. purchased C. donated D. broke
26. A. living B. wish C. discovery D. change
27. A. Realizing B. Denying C. Announcing D. Remembering
28. A. show B. return C. sell D. lend
29. A. helpful B. careful C. merciful D. rightful
30. A. lost B. stole C. left D. forgot
31. A. compare B. share C. write D. discuss
32. A. busy B. famous C. poor D. quick
33. A. seemingly B. barely C. suddenly D. truly
34. A. touched B. shy C. confused D. calm
35. A. bravery B. kindness C. ambition D. talent
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Halima, from Iran, took a break from her business trip to Beijing and signed up for a trip through the Beijing Central Axis (轴线).
“I am____36____(curiosity) about it,” she said about the axis,____37____is lined by key structures exhibiting the ideal layout of the Chinese capital and was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List on July 27.
Halima started her trip at Jingshan Park, where she had a bird’s eye view of the Palace Museum and____38____(amaze) by the historical architecture’s grandeur and sheer volume. She then walked about 4 kilometers enjoying what the Beijing Central Axis has to offer, including the Bell and Drum Towers, and she was surprised at how Chinese____39____(ancient) kept time.
Apart____40____sightseeing, she also tried the special tourist facilities along the way. She____41____(particular) liked a traditional shoe shop near the Drum Tower. “They were special and pretty, she said,____42____(add) that she just bought a traditional Chinese mamianqun (horse-faced skirt).
The trip is part of efforts by the Beijing Bureau of Culture and Tourism and allows visitors from home and abroad____43____(appreciate) the historical and cultural value of the Beijing Central Axis.
Routes have been developed to offer different views of the grand scenes and vivid explanations behind major historical sites on the Beijing Central Axis, which covers____44____area of 589 hectares and has a buffer (缓冲) zone of 4,542 hectares. It marks China’s 59th World Heritage Site and Beijing’s_____45_____(eight).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周五观看了一场校英文歌曲大赛。请给你的英国好友Alan写封邮件分享这一听觉盛宴，内容包括：
1.比赛情况简介；
2.你印象最深的一首歌曲。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lucy touched the tiny gray whiskers (胡须) on a plastic mouse and her fingers were trembling with excitement. “Ms. Thompson will think it’s real!” she whispered to Mia recalling how their art teacher had nearly dropped her coffee last month when a mouse ran across the schoolyard.
Mia adjusted a mouse’s tail, saying, “But, what if she gets too scared ”
“Relax!” said Lucy. “It’s for April Fools’ Day! She laughed when we drew cat ears on her hat last week. This is just funnier!”
On April Fools’ Day, Lucy and Mia carefully placed some plastic mice under Ms. Thompson’ s sketchbook (素描册) in the art room before Ms. Thompson entered for a class. The girls were looking forward to witnessing the funny moment when Ms. Thompson saw the surprise. Soon Ms. Thompson stepped into the art room and greeted the students cheerfully. The two girls got excited and their eyes kept track of Ms. Thompson until she reached out for her sketchbook. The two girls looked at each other, waiting to together shout out “April Fools!”.
The scream filled the art room the moment Ms. Thompson spotted the plastic mice. Before the girls shouted, they saw Ms. Thompson standing frozen with a pale face. Other students burst into laughter but soon kept silent when they noticed their teacher’s shaking hands. A boy student rushed to pick up the plastic mice and throw them away.
Lucy’s stomach dropped. That wasn’t the playful reaction they’d expected. Ms. Thompson kept cleaning her glasses nervously and her cheerful voice was reduced to whispers. When Ms. Thompson dismissed the class early, leaving her sketchbook open, Lucy and Mia exchanged guilty glances (瞥).
During lunch break, Mia and Lucy had a talk. “We went too far,” Mia said. Lucy nodded with guilt. “We have to do something!” Mia said firmly. Lucy agreed, but she didn’t know what to do.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An idea struck Lucy as she saw cat drawings in Ms. Thompson’s sketchbook.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the next art class, Ms. Thompson noticed the plastic cat and the note beside her sketchbook.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
太和中学高三上学期第一次教学质量检测
英语答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-10 CCABB CACBA 11-20 BCACA ABCAB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. E 19. A 20. B
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. curious
37. which 38. was amazed
39. ancients
40. from 41. particularly
42. adding 43. to appreciate
44. an 45. eighth
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Alan,
I’m writing to tell you an exciting event I attended last Friday — the annual English Singing Competition held at our school. About 20 contestants from different grades participated, each showcasing their unique voices. The crowd cheered wildly, and the judges provided encouraging feedback, highlighting both vocal skills and emotional expression.
What impressed me most was Lily’s performance of You Raise Me Up, a well-known English song. Her soft yet powerful voice with emotions filled the competition hall and reminded me of my parents’ love for me.
How I wish you’d been there! Let me know about your school events!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】
An idea struck Lucy as she saw cat drawings in Ms. Thompson’s sketchbook. The two girls decided to turn those plastic mice into a lovely cat. They found the abandoned plastic mice and worked immediately. After finishing their artwork, they wrote a note reading, “We’re sorry for what we have done. Those mice have been eaten by the cat. That’s a punishment for them. Punish us if you’re still angry. From Lucy and Mia.” After school, the two girls put the lovely plastic cat and the note beside Ms. Thompson’s sketchbook.
In the next art class, Ms. Thompson noticed the plastic cat and the note beside her sketchbook. Lucy and Mia held their breath as Ms. Thompson examined the plastic cat and read the note. Suddenly, Ms. Thompson chuckled — a warm sound like wind chimes. Holding up the plastic cat and displaying it to the whole class, Ms. Thompson announced, “Brilliant recycling!” Applause exploded in the art room. Lucy felt Mia squeeze her hand as Ms. Thompson winked at them. The earlier fear in Ms. Thompson’s eyes was replaced by twinkling pride.
英语试题
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册~必修第二册Unit 4。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do
A. Reschedule a class. B. Buy a card. C. Attend a party.
2. What does the man mean
A. Cats are indifferent. B. His house is small. C. He can’t keep a cat.
3. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Manager and waiter. C. Deliveryman and client.
4. What were the speakers busy doing last week
A. Moving home. B. Looking for a house. C. Raising money.
5. What does the woman suggest the man do concerning the interview
A. Have a good sleep before it. B. Look at it in a different way. C. Turn to an old friend for help.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man talk to the woman
A. To ask her to act as a host. B. To revise her short stories. C. To tell her some information.
7. What does the woman decide to do
A. Sign up for an event. B. Establish a workshop. C. Contact new writers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers doing
A. Receiving some training. B. Commenting on a coach. C. Watching a football match.
9. What does the team lack
A. Leadership. B. Teamwork. C. Tolerance.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place
A. In an office building. B. At the top of a mountain. C. On a bridge.
11. What does the woman think of the film star’s being present
A. Appropriate. B. Unsatisfying. C. Influential.
12. What do we know about the bridge
A. It has mixed various cultural elements.
B. It took more than a year to construct it.
C. It shortens the distance between two cities.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When will the conference take place
A. Next month. B. Within a few months. C. Next year.
14. What does the woman say about AI
A. She has little knowledge of it.
B. Few industries take advantage of it.
C. It is affecting our life significantly.
15. Where do the speakers most probably work
A. In a hospital. B. In a robot factory. C. In a computer company.
16. How does the woman feel in the end
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Worried.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker most probably do
A. A radio hostess. B. An online broadcaster. C. A professional athlete.
18. How old is the speaker
A. About 18 years old. B. About 36 years old. C. About 45 years old.
19. What is the speaker’s advice
A. Avoid screen time an hour before bedtime.
B. Eat something light two hours before sleep.
C. Drink a glass of milk before sleep every night.
20. What will the speaker probably do next
A. Do some sports. B. Answer questions. C. Replace a screen.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The summer vacation season is an especially good time for a family farm stay in the U.S. because the weather is nice and farms around the country are filled with activities. Here are four of the best farm vacations where you can connect with nature and learn about farm life.
Stone and Thistle Farm
East Meredith, New York
Farm stay activities on Stone and Thistle Farm include grooming (刷洗) horses, milking goats, collecting eggs and holding baby chicks. Additional hands-on field and kitchen workshops are educational and family-friendly experiences focused on farming or cooking experiences (these are separate from the farm vacation and must be booked in groups of five or more).
BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch
Cat Spring, Texas
Situated in a 350-acre area, BlissWood Bed and Breakfast Ranch is a working farm. Horseback riding, ranch games, fishing and feeding tours with farm animals are all part of the guest experiences. Another highlight is the safari experience, a guided tour where you can get close to wildlife animals.
Tabula Rasa Farms
Carlton, Oregon
Set among the rolling hills of Oregon’s Willamette Valley, Tabula Rasa Farms lets families spread out and enjoy life on a farm. The two-bedroom, three-bathroom farmhouse comes with a fully equipped kitchen, washer and dryer. In summer, there’s a swimming hole behind the house along with many hiking trails. A short walk away is the working farm, with animals such as cows, pigs and ducks.
Homecoming Ranch
Nelsonville, Ohio
Farm stays at Homecoming Ranch honor both the livestock (家畜) and the land by sharing the working ranch’s sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices with guests. The 98-acre farm is home to Scottish Highland goats and chickens. Farm tours and interesting activities such as milking goats and collecting eggs and strawberries are a fun way to facilitate learning for kids.
1. What is a requirement for the cooking activity on Stone and Thistle Farm
A. Collecting eggs. B. Preparing cookers.
C. Making reservations. D. Participating in groups of four.
2. Where is the farm that appeals to swimming lovers
A. In East Meredith New York. B. In Cat Spring, Texas.
C. In Carlton, Oregon. D. In Nelsonville, Ohio.
3. What can visitors do at Homecoming Ranch
A. Earn some money by picking fruits. B. Repaint a three-bathroom farmhouse.
C. Get close to a variety of wildlife animals. D. Learn about regenerative farming practices.
As the first Chinese tennis player to win Olympic gold in singles, Qinwen Zheng said she could relax at last. The 21-year-old said with a smile, “Because I just made history.”
Zheng defeated Croatia’s Donna Vekic in the Paris women’s final on Saturday. Zheng said both her father and Chinese fans treated the Olympics as more important than Grand Slams (大满贯). “Me, too. You could see the strength and the hunger in my eyes were different from other tournaments that I played,” Zheng said.
After Zheng’s final point, she slid onto her back and laid on Roland Garros’ famous clay court looking up to the sky. The crowd in Paris on Saturday was filled with dozens of large and small waving Chinese flags and a ton of support for Zheng. After shaking Vekic’s hand, Zheng blew kisses to the crowd, then took one of the Chinese flags in the stands and draped (披) it over her shoulders. “All the Chinese fans were cheering for me,” she said, using it as motivation rather than disturbance in her head.
Zheng mentioned Li Na, the only Chinese player to win Grand Slam singles titles. “Since I was a child, Li Na has been an inspiration to me,” Zheng said. “I always want to become one that can inspire young kids to love tennis.”
In a tournament of upsets, world No. 7 Zheng was the final Top 10 player remaining. She defeated No. 1 Iga Swiatek in the semifinals, putting an end to Swiatek’s 25-match win streak at Roland Garros. “Beating Swiatek in Paris means a lot for me because I lost against her six times,” Zheng said.
Zheng has emerged as one of the next big names in tennis after a breakout year which included an appearance in her first Grand Slam final at the Australian Open in January. Zheng dominated Saturday’s match from the start, winning 10 of the first 12 points before building a 3-0 lead after an early break.
4. What can we learn from paragraph 2
A. Zheng’s fans brought much pressure to Zheng.
B. Zheng’s father has been very strict with Zheng.
C. Zheng has lost against Donna Vekic many times.
D. Zheng was eager for victory at the Paris Olympics.
5. How did Zheng react on the spot after winning the gold medal
A. She gave a hug to her opponent. B. She kissed the famous clay court.
C. She shook hands with the crowd. D. She celebrated with a Chinese flag.
6. What does Zheng expect to do according to the text
A. Beat Li Na in a match. B. Fuel kids’ passion for tennis.
C. Teach young kids to play tennis. D. Find a new coach for tournaments.
7 Why is Iga Swiatek mentioned in paragraph 5
A. To highlight Zheng’s surprising performance.
B. To indicate the tennis sport is less competitive.
C. To show Zheng’s continuous dominance in tennis.
D. To tell the reason why Zheng fell in love with tennis.
In AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted, burying the city of Pompeii and nearby areas in thick volcanic ash. Among them was Herculaneum, a small seaside resort (度假胜地) on the west coast of central Italy. Nearly 2,000 years later, the ancient city’s beach has been excavated (挖掘) and restored. It was opened to the public on June 19, 2024. “The restoration of the beach allows people to see the site from the same position as the ancient Roman people,” said Francesco Sirano, the director of the Herculaneum Archaeological Park.
The original beach featured black sand. However, to ensure wheelchair accessibility, local authorities replaced the sand with a dark-colored material that closely matches the original hue. Visitors can not only enjoy the restored beach but also explore the ancient city’s other impressive attractions, including remarkably well-preserved baths, an underground theater and luxurious homes.
Named after the Greek god Hercules, Herculaneum was once a popular holiday destination for Rome’s upper-class families due to its mild weather. The city lay hidden under more than 150 feet of ash until its accidental discovery in 1709. Excavations throughout the 18th and 19th centuries revealed buildings, art and other ancient artifacts. But very few human remains were discovered at first. This led researchers to believe that the residents had managed to escape before the volcanic ash covered the city completely.
However, subsequent digs in the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s revealed over 300 skeletons (骨架). The remains of women, children and babies were found sheltered inside the boat houses. Those of men, both young and old, were discovered on the beach. Researchers believe the locals had escaped there in the hope of being rescued by boats.
Though it has been over 2,000 years since the eruption, excavations in Pompeii, Herculaneum, and surrounding areas continue to uncover new secrets. Recent digs have revealed a fantastic shrine (神殿) with blue walls and a gathering room with vivid paintings describing an ancient war, giving the viewers a feeling of being present on the scene.
8. What does the underlined word “hue” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Material. B. Architecture. C. Color. D. Size.
9. Why were the residents initially believed to have escaped the eruption
A. Escape routes were revealed. B. Historical accounts were restored.
C. Survived families were surveyed. D. Few human remains were found.
10. What did the researchers conclude from over 300 skeletons
A. Men and women were equally treated. B. The residents were trying to seek rescue.
C. There were many survivors of the eruption. D. Survival skills were remarkable at that time.
11. What does the text focus on
A. Unavoidable volcanic eruptions. B. Unique ancient Roman culture.
C. The excavation of an ancient city. D. The popularity of a holiday destination.
Atlantic spawning salmon (产卵鲑鱼) are making their way back to the spawning grounds in the waters of the Derwent River in Derbyshire, UK. This is the first time that salmon have returned to the waters of the upper river in 100 years.
While Atlantic salmon usually swim in the ocean, they first live in freshwater rivers — as upstream as they can go. They begin their life in an egg that typically hatches in January or February. The hatchlings typically spend a year or two at their birthplace before they swim downstream. Atlantic salmon go away for two years or more before returning to spawn.
But due to industrialization and intensive river management, the fish were driven out. The poor health of many of the UK’s rivers due to pollution, the increased extraction (提取) of water to be used for drinking and the removal of the bends in water that are necessary for the salmon to have places to feed and spawn have made it difficult for the fish to get back to their home rivers. Most importantly, the routes that the salmon historically swam have been blocked by many dams and weirs (大坝和堰), making it impossible for the salmon to return to spawn.
Luckily, in the summer of 2022, a project led by the Wild Trout Trust — a river conservation charity — began removing concrete weirs that blocked several rivers in Derbyshire.
Dr Tim Jacklin, a conservation officer for the Wild Trout Trust, said, “We have opened up a good ten kilometers of spawning habitat upstream, so that translates into hundreds of young salmon that will make their way downstream and to come back and spawn.” As expected, the removal of the weir at the Snake River now allows salmon to travel up the Derwent River.
It is hoped that within a few years, the rivers that have been essentially rewilded will continue to develop habitats with a large variety of species that are good for the salmon and for people as well. There is still a long way to go, but the return of the salmon to the Derwent River after 100 years is a sign that this conservation effort is already a success.
12. Where did Atlantic salmon use to start their life
A. In the deep ocean. B. In the upper freshwater rivers.
C. Along the downstream bends. D. Near downstream dams and weirs.
13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The barriers to spawning salmon. B. The causes of salmon’s extinction.
C. The difficulty of removing weirs. D. The necessity of monitoring salmon.
14. How does Dr Tim Jacklin sound
A. Worried. B. Hopeful. C. Critical. D. Uninterested.
15 What does the author imply about conservation efforts
A. They should be research-based. B. They produce temporary results.
C. They are actually far from effective. D. They require long-term commitment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Instead of rushing through life, slower living allows you to be fully present in the moment and to better enjoy your life. However, when you are living in a fast-paced world, it’s not easy to find the time to rest and recharge. Here are four tips to help you live a slower and better life.
Have control over technology. While technology is important for your job and for your life being connected all day and night is not good for your physical and mental health. ____16____ Setting aside time to disconnect helps you reconnect to something important. Slower living requires you to control technology instead of being controlled by it.
Plan your time. Accept slower living by resetting your time. The best way to do this is to structure your day so you are not multitasking and losing motivation. Switching between many tasks and locations causes you to lose time. ____17____
Practice gratitude. Take a few minutes every day to reflect on the things you are grateful for. ____18____ This could help change your focus from the things that cause stress and anxiety to the positive things you have in your life like friends and family.
____19____ Staying well rested is the key to being physically and mentally well. The best way to do that is to prioritize sleep. ____20____ Start a bedtime routine by turning off electronics an hour before bed, reading before bed, or taking a warm bath. Making sure that you get enough sleep is important for you to be your best.
A. Make rest a priority.
B. But don’t leave this to chance.
C. Be grateful for getting enough sleep.
D. Make good use of your own spare time.
E. You can write these down in a gratitude journal or say them out loud.
F. That’s the time you can use for yourself and the things that you love to do.
G. So even if your job requires a lot of screen time, take regular breaks during the day.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Spivakowskis had a challenging year, having to move out of their longtime home. The ____21____ involved selling the house and many of their treasured ____22____. During this bitter ____23____, they decided to hold a garage sale to ____24____ some of the items, hoping to find them new homes. Among many customers who came, one man ____25____ a box of seemingly ordinary costume jewelry (珠宝) for $6.
A few days after the garage sale, the buyer made a surprising ____26____. Hidden inside the box of costume jewelry was a small collection of valuable coins. ____27____ the potential significance of the collection, the man decided to ____28____ the coins to the Spivakowski family.
Determined to ensure the coins found their way back to their ____29____ owners, the man tracked down the Spivakowski family through their realtor (房地产经纪人).
He ____30____ the coins, estimated to be worth over $200, in their mailbox along with a heartfelt note, which began, “I just wanted to ____31____ a quote with you that has guided me to a richer life.” He then shared the quote: “Beware (谨防) of over concern for money, position, or glory. Someday you will meet a man who cares for none of these things. Then you will know how _____32_____ you are.”
The man’s message and actions highlighted values that ____33____ matter in life. The Spivakowski family was ____34____, with one member emphasizing how such the man’s act reminds us of the ____35____ in people.
21. A. cleanup B. program C. move D. exhibition
22. A. coins B. mailboxes C. quotes D. possessions
23. A. process B. race C. mode D. journey
24. A. sort out B. put away C. make up D. part with
25. A. threw B. purchased C. donated D. broke
26. A. living B. wish C. discovery D. change
27. A. Realizing B. Denying C. Announcing D. Remembering
28. A. show B. return C. sell D. lend
29. A. helpful B. careful C. merciful D. rightful
30. A. lost B. stole C. left D. forgot
31. A. compare B. share C. write D. discuss
32. A. busy B. famous C. poor D. quick
33. A. seemingly B. barely C. suddenly D. truly
34. A. touched B. shy C. confused D. calm
35. A. bravery B. kindness C. ambition D. talent
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Halima, from Iran, took a break from her business trip to Beijing and signed up for a trip through the Beijing Central Axis (轴线).
“I am____36____(curiosity) about it,” she said about the axis,____37____is lined by key structures exhibiting the ideal layout of the Chinese capital and was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List on July 27.
Halima started her trip at Jingshan Park, where she had a bird’s eye view of the Palace Museum and____38____(amaze) by the historical architecture’s grandeur and sheer volume. She then walked about 4 kilometers enjoying what the Beijing Central Axis has to offer, including the Bell and Drum Towers, and she was surprised at how Chinese____39____(ancient) kept time.
Apart____40____sightseeing, she also tried the special tourist facilities along the way. She____41____(particular) liked a traditional shoe shop near the Drum Tower. “They were special and pretty, she said,____42____(add) that she just bought a traditional Chinese mamianqun (horse-faced skirt).
The trip is part of efforts by the Beijing Bureau of Culture and Tourism and allows visitors from home and abroad____43____(appreciate) the historical and cultural value of the Beijing Central Axis.
Routes have been developed to offer different views of the grand scenes and vivid explanations behind major historical sites on the Beijing Central Axis, which covers____44____area of 589 hectares and has a buffer (缓冲) zone of 4,542 hectares. It marks China’s 59th World Heritage Site and Beijing’s_____45_____(eight).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周五观看了一场校英文歌曲大赛。请给你的英国好友Alan写封邮件分享这一听觉盛宴，内容包括：
1.比赛情况简介；
2.你印象最深的一首歌曲。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lucy touched the tiny gray whiskers (胡须) on a plastic mouse and her fingers were trembling with excitement. “Ms. Thompson will think it’s real!” she whispered to Mia recalling how their art teacher had nearly dropped her coffee last month when a mouse ran across the schoolyard.
Mia adjusted a mouse’s tail, saying, “But, what if she gets too scared ”
“Relax!” said Lucy. “It’s for April Fools’ Day! She laughed when we drew cat ears on her hat last week. This is just funnier!”
On April Fools’ Day, Lucy and Mia carefully placed some plastic mice under Ms. Thompson’ s sketchbook (素描册) in the art room before Ms. Thompson entered for a class. The girls were looking forward to witnessing the funny moment when Ms. Thompson saw the surprise. Soon Ms. Thompson stepped into the art room and greeted the students cheerfully. The two girls got excited and their eyes kept track of Ms. Thompson until she reached out for her sketchbook. The two girls looked at each other, waiting to together shout out “April Fools!”.
The scream filled the art room the moment Ms. Thompson spotted the plastic mice. Before the girls shouted, they saw Ms. Thompson standing frozen with a pale face. Other students burst into laughter but soon kept silent when they noticed their teacher’s shaking hands. A boy student rushed to pick up the plastic mice and throw them away.
Lucy’s stomach dropped. That wasn’t the playful reaction they’d expected. Ms. Thompson kept cleaning her glasses nervously and her cheerful voice was reduced to whispers. When Ms. Thompson dismissed the class early, leaving her sketchbook open, Lucy and Mia exchanged guilty glances (瞥).
During lunch break, Mia and Lucy had a talk. “We went too far,” Mia said. Lucy nodded with guilt. “We have to do something!” Mia said firmly. Lucy agreed, but she didn’t know what to do.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An idea struck Lucy as she saw cat drawings in Ms. Thompson’s sketchbook.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the next art class, Ms. Thompson noticed the plastic cat and the note beside her sketchbook.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
太和中学高三上学期第一次教学质量检测
英语答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-10 CCABB CACBA 11-20 BCACA ABCAB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. E 19. A 20. B
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. curious
37. which 38. was amazed
39. ancients
40. from 41. particularly
42. adding 43. to appreciate
44. an 45. eighth
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Alan,
I’m writing to tell you an exciting event I attended last Friday — the annual English Singing Competition held at our school. About 20 contestants from different grades participated, each showcasing their unique voices. The crowd cheered wildly, and the judges provided encouraging feedback, highlighting both vocal skills and emotional expression.
What impressed me most was Lily’s performance of You Raise Me Up, a well-known English song. Her soft yet powerful voice with emotions filled the competition hall and reminded me of my parents’ love for me.
How I wish you’d been there! Let me know about your school events!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】
An idea struck Lucy as she saw cat drawings in Ms. Thompson’s sketchbook. The two girls decided to turn those plastic mice into a lovely cat. They found the abandoned plastic mice and worked immediately. After finishing their artwork, they wrote a note reading, “We’re sorry for what we have done. Those mice have been eaten by the cat. That’s a punishment for them. Punish us if you’re still angry. From Lucy and Mia.” After school, the two girls put the lovely plastic cat and the note beside Ms. Thompson’s sketchbook.
In the next art class, Ms. Thompson noticed the plastic cat and the note beside her sketchbook. Lucy and Mia held their breath as Ms. Thompson examined the plastic cat and read the note. Suddenly, Ms. Thompson chuckled — a warm sound like wind chimes. Holding up the plastic cat and displaying it to the whole class, Ms. Thompson announced, “Brilliant recycling!” Applause exploded in the art room. Lucy felt Mia squeeze her hand as Ms. Thompson winked at them. The earlier fear in Ms. Thompson’s eyes was replaced by twinkling pride.
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