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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section A (3a-3c) 导学案
班级: 学生姓名:
科目: 授课教师:
学习目标 通过本节课学习,学生能够: 1.能够归纳总结一般将来时的基本句式结构,包括肯定式、否定式、一般疑问句及其答语、特殊疑问句及其答语;明确其表意功能(表示将来某个时间的动作、状态或经常反复发生的动作)和用法。掌握there be 结构在一般将来时中的用法。理解more、less、fewer 与可数名词、不可数名词的搭配关系,并能准确辨析。(学习理解) 2.能在综合语境中正确运用一般将来时对未来进行预测,并能恰当使用情态动词shall来征求对方的意见。能运用more、less、fewer完成句子填空,在语境中准确表达数量变化,且能正确用动词形式补全六个小对话(聚焦一般将来时预测和 shall 的用法)。(应用实践) 3.能在小组活动中,基于对未来的展望进行情景对话,做到语言准确、表达流畅,通过对未 来的探讨加深彼此理解,实现情感交流与相互鼓励。(迁移创新)
学习 重难点 重点: 1.掌握一般将来时基本句式、表意功能,there be结构的一般将来时形式more/less/fewer 的搭配规则及shall表征求意见的用法。 2.能在语境中正确运用一般将来时预测未来、用shall征询意见、用more/less/fewer 描述变化。 难点: 1.辨析more/less/fewer与可数、不可数名词的搭配,以及shall在一般将来时中的用法差异。 2.综合运用多语法点完成开放性交际任务(如预测未来生活)。
课前预习 翻译练习: 我们要去看科幻电影?_________we______ to see the sci-fi film 未来怎么样?_______ _______the future ________like 城市将会有更多的人,但是将会有更少的交通事故。 _______ _______ _______more people in cities, but there will be ______ _______ _____. 大多数人都会住在外太空吗? ________most people ________in outer space 人们能活多久?How long ________people __________ 更多的人将活到100多岁。More people _______ ______ to be over 100 years old.
课堂探究
Lead in 1.Watch the video and find the sentences about the simple future tense.
Presentation 1.Get to know the usage of the future simple tense. ①Definition ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ②Structure ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ③Sentence patterns 肯定句_______________________________________________________________ 否定句_______________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句___________________________________________________________ 特殊疑问句___________________________________________________________ ④ there will be 明年将有更多的树。___________________________________________________ 50年后,将不会有更少的污染。_________________________________________ 未来将会有更少的汽车吗?______________________________________________ ⑤ will vs be going to will+V原be going to+V原
Practice 1.Complete the conversation in 3b .
Production Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years and then make up a conversation. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
Language points 1.You need a _____(通行证)to get into the meeting. 2.They________the basketball game yesterday and they the __________(win). 3.The scientist haven’t found a _______(疗法)for this disease. 4.这项技术将帮助人们活到100岁。 ______________________________________________________ 5.这场足球赛开始于晚上八点半,结束于十点钟。 ______________________________________________________
随堂练习 一、Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer. 1. In the future, there will be _______ fresh water because there will be _____ pollution in the sea. 2. In 100 years, there will be ______ cars because there will be _______ people in the cities. 3. There will be ______ jobs for people because ______ robots will do the same jobs as people. 4. I think there will be ________ cities because people will build ______buildings in the country 5. In 50 years, people will have ______ free time because there will be ______ things to do. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We ___________ (visit) the Great Wall next Monday. 2. Who __________(give) us a talk on the computer in two days 3. They ________(build) a new modern house near the river next year. 4. I want to know if he _______ (be) back tomorrow. 5. There _______(be) fewer children in people’s homes in 10 years. 6. We __________(not go) out if it rains tonight. 7._________we _______(meet) at the playground or te school gate 8.It is ______________(rain) because it is dark outside.
课后作业 基础作业:把课堂对话转化为一份报告,介绍你对同伴未来发展的推测。 进阶作业:制作一份海报,用一般将来时描述50年后的学校。 拓展作业:利用AI技术制作一个未来人物,并介绍未来生活。
【参考答案】
课前预习 翻译练习: 1.Shall go 2. What will be 3. There will be;fewer traffic accidents 4. Will live 5. will live 6.live to
课堂探究
Lead in 1.划出含有will和be going to的句型。
Presentation 1.Get to know the definition of the future simple tense. ①表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。 ②表示将来经常或者反复发生的动作。 ③常与表示将来的时间状语连用, 如: tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future等。 2.Structure 肯定句:will+ V原 否定句:won’t+ V原 3.一般疑问句: Will/shall +主语 + V原 Will 简略回答: Yes, 主语+will. No, 主语+won’t. 当主语为第一人称(I或we)时,可以用shall,比较正式。 在口语中,所有人称都可以用will。 4.Special questions 疑问句 特殊疑问词 + will/shall + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? there will be ①There will be more trees next year. ②There won’t be less pollution in 50 years. ③Will there be fewer cars in the future will vs be going to
Practice Complete the conversation in 3b .
Production 1.Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years and then make up a conversation. (略)
Language points pass won; winner cure This technology will help people live up to100 years old. This soccer game begins at 8:30 p.m. and ends at 10:00.
课堂练习
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