Unit 3 The secret of success
Reading (2)
Thoughts on the design:
本节课中，学生在对课文大意了解清楚的基础上，给学生讲解文章中出现的语言点，主要是通过讲解以及练习相结合的形式来进行。
Teaching aims:
Language points explanation.
Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Language points
1. In 1961, Sinclair resigned from his job and founded his own company, producing pocket-sized radios.
resign v. 辞职，放弃，抛弃（权利等）；让出（工作等）
“That’s why I decided to leave Afghanistan and resign from my job,” he said.
菲特拉特表示：“这就是我之所以决定离开阿富汗并辞职的原因。”
I regret having to resign from my position. I wish you and ABC the best of luck and future success.
很遗憾我不得不辞职。祝您和ABC公司好运相伴，未来更加兴旺发达。
resign oneself to 听任；只好(做某事)
No resign oneself to being defeated. 不甘心于失败。
2. The man providing the money to start the company pulled out of the project at the last minute.
pull out (1) 拔（牙等） (2) 把船划出；（车，船等）开出；（人）出发
(3)〈美〉离（职） (4) 拖长（谈话等） (5) [航]（飞机的）改出动作
So instead of trying to pull out of the stall, the US economy will simply have to absorb whatever blow is coming.
因此，美国经济没有试图摆脱这种停滞，而是将被迫接受可能来临的一切打击。
They were so deeply involved in the matter that they found it hard to pull out.
他们在那个问题上陷得太深，难以自拔。
3. … put out advertisements for his radio.
put out (1) 伸出；取出；出版 (2) 关掉，熄灭；扑灭 (3) 伸；拉出；射出；发送；放出
Leaders are expected to put out a communiqué of recommendations Saturday.
预计，与会领导人将在周六公布相关的提议公报。
Put the light out before you go to bed.
你睡觉之前请把灯关掉
The doctor told him to put out his tongue.
医生要他伸出舌头。
put 短语：
put away?收拾起来，存起来 put down?记下，写下，镇压 put off?延期，推迟
put on?穿上，戴上，上演 put out? 扑灭?? put … into??把……译成 put up with 忍受
put up?搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起 put … through 接通电话 ?
? ????
4. … demand was high and the business simply took off.
take off （飞机）起飞; 出去, 动身, 腾飞
Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.
幸好什么也没发现，五小时后，我们又能起飞了。
He always sits on the very edge of his chair when he is working, as though about to take off.
他工作的时候，总是坐在椅子边上，好像随时都会跳起身来的样子。
His career finally took off at his forties.
他的事业在他四十岁的时候终于腾飞了。
take 短语：
take away?拿走，使消失 ? take back?拿回，收回 take … for?误以为……是
take down?记下，记录 take on?雇用，呈现（新面貌等） take notice of 注意???
take in?接纳，吸收，改小 take over接管，接替??? take up?开始学，从事，占据
take a photo of 拍 …… 照片???????? take the place of 取代
5. Sinclair had tired of his various businesses, and was throwing his energy into British Mensa.
throw … into 投身于，献身于，积极从事
I receive many advertisement letters every day, which I throw into the garbage bin without reading them.
我每天都收到很多广告信件，但我看都不看就扔进废物筒里。
They throw themselves into climbing down the banisters in the boldest, bravest fashion.
他们以最英勇无畏的架式，爬上楼梯扶手往下溜。
Our teachers throw themselves heart and soul into their work of bringing up a new generation.
我们的老师为培养新一代而呕心沥血。
6. … a bicycle that can be folded up small enough to fit into a bag.
fold up 折起
I fold up the bedding and put it in the closet.
我折叠寝具把它放在柜子里。
Fold up the tablecloth and put it away, please.
请把桌布叠好收起来。
Step 2 Homework
Finish Exercise in the workbook.
练习
一、用合适的介词或副词填空。
1. Our company cannot give you a discount unless you buy our products ______ bulk.
2. Everyone was laughing ______ the actions of the funny character in the comedy.
3. Before Mrs. Smith was made General Manager, this business was nearly ______ its last legs.
4. Students have to cope ______ a much heavier workload in their final year of high school.
5. He enjoyed playing songs ______ his trumpet, even though he knew he was not very good at it.
6. She was blessed _____ good health and was rarely ill.
7. ______ the new manager’s leadership, the football team began to play to their full potential and won their next game.
8. Meals _____ wheels’ is a free service, where hot meals are delivered to elderly people who may not be able to move around very easily.
9. In the UK, people can apply for a driving license ______ the age of 17.
10. The young woman was only too happy to show ______ her beautiful wedding ring.
二、翻译句子。
1. 目前我的一些旧同事总是处于失业状态。
2. 我的笔记本电脑是用电池的。
3. 这个贫困的家庭不拥有多少东西，但至少有个栖身之所。
4. 国际组织想创造一个供贫困国家讨论问题的平台。
5. 父母总是关心他们的孩子，即使孩子已经长大也是一样。
6. 他每年都要向希望工程捐款，因为他对没学上的可怜的孩子充满同情。
7. 这个演员被授予一项特殊奖项来庆祝他漫长的职业生涯。
8. 老年人乘公共交通工具常常比其他人付得少。
答案：
一、in at on with on with Under on at off
二、1. Several of my old colleagues are between jobs at the moment.
2. My laptop computer is battery-powered.
3. The poor family did not have much, but at least they had a roof over their heads.
4. The international organization wanted to create a platform where poorer countries could talk about their problems.
5. Parents will always care about their children even when they have grown up.
6. He donates money to the Hope Project every year as he is full of compassion for poor children who cannot go to school.
7. The actor was honoured with a special award to celebrate his long career.
8. Senior citizens often pay less for public transport than other people.
课件9张PPT。Reading 2
Sir Clive Sinclair
—the man who brought technology to the man in the street
Unit3Language focus: In 1961, Sinclair resigned from his job and
founded his own company, producing
pocket-sized radios.
v. 辞职，放弃，抛弃（权利等）；让出（工作等）
“That’s why I decided to leave Afghanistan
and resign from my job,” he said.
菲特拉特表示：“这就是我之所以决定离开阿富汗
并辞职的原因。”
I regret having to resign from my position.
I wish you and ABC the best of luck and future success.
很遗憾我不得不辞职。祝您和ABC公司好运相伴,
未来更加兴旺发达。
resign oneself to 听任；只好（做某事）
No resign oneself to being defeated. 不甘心于失败。2. The man providing the money to start the
company pulled out of the project at the last
minute.
(1) 拔（牙等）；(2) 把船划出；（车，船等）开出；（人）出发； (3)〈美〉离（职）；(4) 拖长（谈话
等）； (5) （飞机的）改出动作
So instead of trying to pull out of the stall, the US economy will simply have to absorb whatever blow is coming.
因此，美国经济没有试图摆脱这种停滞，而是将被迫接受可能来临的一切打击。
They were so deeply involved in the matter that they
found it hard to pull out.
他们在那个问题上陷得太深，难以自拔。
3. …put out the advertisement for his radio.
(1) 伸出；取出；出版； (2) 关掉，熄灭；
扑灭； (3) 伸；拉出；射出；发送；放出Leaders are expected to put out a communique
of recommendations Saturday.
预计，与会领导人将在周六公布相关的提议公报。Put the light out before you go to bed.
你睡觉之前请把灯关掉。
The doctor told him to put out his tongue.
医生要他伸出舌头。
put 短语：put away??? 收拾起来，存起来
put down???? 记下，写下，镇压
put off??? 延期，推迟
put on? 穿上，戴上，上演
put out? 扑灭
??put … into?? 把……译成
put up? 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，
张贴，盖起
put … through 接通电话?
put up with 忍受?????4. demand was high and the business
simply took off.
take off （飞机）起飞；出去，动身，腾飞Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later
we were able to take off again.
幸好什么也没发现，五小时后，我们又能起飞了。
He always sits on the very edge of his chair when he
is working, as though about to take off.
他工作的时候，总是坐在椅子边上，好像随时都会
跳起身来的样子。
His career finally took off at his forties.
他的事业在他四十岁的时候终于腾飞了。take 短语：
take away??? 拿走，使消失
take back????? 拿回，收回
take … for????? 误以为……是
take down??? 记下，记录
take on? 雇用，呈现（新面貌等）
take in???? 接纳，吸收，改小
take over 接管，接替???
take up? 开始学，从事，占据
take notice of 注意????????
take a photo of 拍……照片???????
take the place of 取代 5. Sinclair had tired of his various businesses,
and was throwing his energy into
British Mensa.
throw … into 投身于，献身于，积极从事I receive many advertisement letters every day,
which I throw into the garbage bin without reading them.
我每天都收到很多广告信件，但我看都不看就扔进废物筒里。
They throw themselves into climbing down the banisters in the boldest, bravest fashion.
他们以最英勇无畏的架式，爬上楼梯扶手往下溜。
Our teachers throw themselves heart and soul into their work of bringing up a new generation.
我们的老师为培养新一代而呕心沥血。6. … a bicycle that can be folded up small
enough to fit into a bag.
fold up 折起
I fold up the bedding and put it in the closet.
我折叠寝具把它放在柜子里。
Fold up the tablecloth and put it away, please.
请把桌布叠好收起来。
