M10U2 Project Making a classroom poster
Learning Aims: To get some information about different people and the history of their distinct culture
Important and difficult points: Understanding and writing
Methods: Reading, discussion and cooperation
Procedures:
Step1 Lead in
Answer the following questions:
1) Do you know that there is a group of people in the world who keep traveling from place to place?
2) Have you ever read some books or watched some films or TV programmes about these people?
3) Do you know who they are and why they are always traveling?
Step2 Reading
1. Read the guidelines and website article and answer the following questions.
1). what does the word’ wander ’mean and what does the title’ the wondering Romany’ mean?
2). What do you think the article is going to tell us after reading the first paragraph?
2.Read the article once more to point out the two aspects of reasons for the Romany’s movement.
the historical reasons for their movement
the political reasons for their movement
Step3 Discussion
1. Read the passage again and ask each group to discuss the following questions:
1). What examples are given in the article to show the Romany are different from groups in other cultures?
2). What examples are given that show European’s prejudice against the Romany throughout history?
2. Group work： Discuss the other six questions of Part B.
Step4 language points
1. wander around______________________
写出下列句子中wander 的意思
1.）He was wandering in the street when a car knocked him down._______
2)I’m sorry ,my mind was wandering .What did you say?_______
3.) The river wanders across several states._____________
2. Clarify v.澄清，讲清楚，阐明
你能把那句话的意思讲清楚吗？__________________________________________
Clarify how/what etc.
那份报告旨在阐明这些结论是如何得出的。
The report aims to _____________________________________.
(对某问题)阐明立场_____________ 澄清事实___________________
clarification n.[u]
3.resist vt./vi 抵抗，反抗，抗拒忍耐，忍住（诱惑等）反对，抵抗n.._______
resist sth/ doing sth
She can’t resist sweet.
I could hardly resist laughing.
抵制诱惑_______________ 对…有抵抗力的______________
4.They are known for fortune-telling ,which is trying to predict a person’s future by looking at their hands or special cards .
tell sb’s fortune ___________________发财__________________
她花了十块钱找人算命。___________________________________.
have the good fortune to do sth.______________________
seek one’s fortune_______________
5.With their frequent movements ,they gained a reputation as thieves,who robbed people ,moved away ,and were difficult to find.
reputation for 以…著称a reputation for honesty
reputation as 作为… 而有名 She had already begun to establish a reputation as a writer.
earn /establish /build a reputation ______________
live up to one’s reputation _____________
有损，损坏某人的名声_________________________
rob sb of sth.抢劫
她所有东西都被抢了。___________________________________
rob sb/sth.of sth.使… 丧失…
这次试验的失败使他丧失了自信心。_____________________________
robber n. 银行抢劫犯___________________
robbery n. 持枪抢劫______________________
6. collision n. 碰撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触
The collision between the ships was caused by fog.船只相撞事件因雾造成。
The Government and the unions are on a collision course.? 政府和工会必将发生冲突。
抵触, 冲突 vi. ____________
如果这样的话，你的观点一定会和他的起冲突。
If so, your point of view__________________________.
7. terror n.. 恐怖, 可怕的人
My elder sister has a terror of fire. 我姐姐怕火
The detective is a terror to criminals.那个侦探令罪犯闻之丧胆。
恐怖主义 n. _______ 恐怖分子 n.________
处于恐惧状态___________
8.controversial adj. 有争议的;引起争论 a controversial plan/ a controversial figure
controversy n.争议 a political controversy政治争论
9.at best 充其量，至多She is at best a second-rate singer.
充分利用______处于最佳状态_______________尽最大努力_________
课堂训练
1．______ surprises us most is that she doesn't even know ______ the difference between the two opinions lies.
A．What；where B．It；which C．What；what D．That；where
2．Having spent a fortnight with their grandson，the old couple realized that the boy possessed many virtues，a lot of which he ______ to his mother's care and training.
A．had owed B．owed C．owes D．owing
3．Whenever I met the girl，______ was fairly often，she always greeted me with a sweet smile.
A．who B．whichC．when D．that
4．That teacher has many rules for his class.You won't ______.
A．stand in your way B．make your way C．get your way D．find your way
5．The ceremony was attended by thousands of film stars，only a small number of ______went there in hope of getting awarded.
A．whom B．those C．them D．which
6．This is the book I bought yesterday，______ I spent 8 yuan.
A．on which B．for which C．in which D．at which
7．The old man's hand shook frequently.He explained to the doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before，and ______，only because of this，he had been forced to give up teaching.
A．when；how B．when；when C．how；how D．why；why
8．An idiom ______ that “a picture is worth 1000 words”.
A．is B．describes C．speaks D．goes
9．Jane's pale face suggested that she______ill，and her parents suggested that she______ a medical examination.
A．be；should have B．was；have C．should be；had D．was；has
10．The teacher spoke highly of such ______ as honesty，courage and faithfulness shown by his students.
A．deeds B．characteristics
C．skills D．virtues
Step5 Guided writing
随着经济的发展，人口的流动已经成为了世界化的趋势。越来越多的人搬到大城市去，近来你们班就是否应该到大城市去生活展开了热烈的讨论，讨论的结果如下：
部分同学的观点
其他同学的观点
你的观点
找工作容易
生活消费高
…….
交通便利
人口多,拥挤
有公园、饭店等休闲场所
空气污染、居住环境差
请根据上表提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况，并阐述你的看法（至少两点）。
注意：1．内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。
2．词数：150词左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
With the development of economy, population mobility has become a new trend in the world. More and more people are moving to the big cities. Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether we should live in big city. The opinions are divided.
M10U2Project 答案
Step1 The Romany
Step2
1)The word ‘wander’ means ‘to move about or from place to place without any purpose’.
The title means the group of people, the Romany who keep moving from place to place.
2). From the first paragraph, we can know that the article is about the history of the Romany including their society and language ,and the historical and political reasons for their movement.
Step3
1)The Romany have traditionally resisted making permanent homes.
2)They objected to becoming citizens of one country and being forced to vote and pay taxes.
They refused to submit to any government regulations, preferring to engage in trade and live peacefully.
They had a bad reputation in Europe as liars and witches, and some of the Roma pretended to be religious pilgrims.
They have been sent away to other parts of the world because of the collision between European culture and that of Roma.
They German Nazi Party plotted to wipe the Roma out because they identified the Roma as a dangerous group.
Step4
1. _四处闲逛___1）（在某地）漫步，闲逛2）（精神，注意力）不集中、走神3）（河流，道路等）蜿蜒曲折）
2. Can you clarify that statement?/clarify how these conclusions were reached.
_clarify the position /clarify the fact
3.resist the temptation /be resistant to /resistance
4. 给某人算命She paid 10 yuan to have her fortune told
_make a big /large fortune 有好运去做某事/外出寻找（发财或成功的）机会
5. 赢得、确立，树立声誉/名不虚传，名副其实/damage /ruin sb’s reputation
She was robbed of all her possessions./ The failure of this experiment has robbed him of his self –confidence.
a bank robber / armed robbery
6. _collide/If so, your point of view is sure to collide with his._____.
7.恐怖主义terrorism 恐怖分子 terrorist in terror
9.make the best use of /at one’s best / do/try one’s best
1．A 本题考查名词性从句。解决名词性从句的关键是分析句子成分。分析句子结构可知两个从句分别是主语从句和宾语从句。主语从句缺少主语，宾语从句缺少状语，故选A项。2．B 和他们的孙子待了两周之后，这对老夫妇意识到这个孩子有很多好的品质，其中很多要归功于他妈妈的关心和训练。owe是定语从句的谓语动词，故排除D项；由realized可知应用与过去有关的时态，故排除C项；owe sth. to sb./sth.意为“将某事物归因/归功于某人/某事物”，owe与realized不存在动作的先后顺序问题，故选B项。
3．B 本题考查非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一个句子，在从句中作主语，故用which引导。
4．C 句意：那个老师课堂上有很多规矩。你想怎样就怎样是行不通的。get one's way是指“随心所欲，为所欲为”。stand in one's way“碍某人的事”；make one's way“开路，向某地行进”；find one's way“找到方向，没有迷路”。
5．A 本题考查定语从句。先行词是film stars，所以选whom。
6．A 本题考查定语从句中介词的选用。spend some money on sth.为固定搭配。
7．C 本题考查的是动词explain后引导的宾语从句的引导词的选用。第一空用how；第二空仍然需用how引导，即“她是如何被迫放弃教学的”。
8．D 表示故事、俗语、习语、谚语、箴言等东西的内容时，常用sth. goes that...。
9．B 本题考查suggest后面接宾语从句的用法。suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气；当“暗示”讲时，不需要用虚拟语气。
10．D 本题考查词义辨析。句意：老师高度赞扬了同学们表现出来的诸如诚实、勇敢和信念等品德。
Step5
One possible version:
With the development of economy, population mobility has become a new trend in the world. More and more people are moving to the big cities. Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether we should live in big city. The opinions are divided.
Some of my classmates are in favor of living in the city. Firstly, there are more career opportunities in big cities which they think are very important to their future development. Because big companies have their headquarters located in big cities. Secondly, they think living in a big city is very comfortable. For one thing, it is convenient to take a bus or a taxi. On top of these, cities have parks, restaurants and other entertainment places where they can seek excitement. But small towns have none of these.
However, some other students hold a different opinion. They think the expenses of living are high in big cities. Furthermore, big cities are very crowded with too many people. The air is polluted which contributes to the poor living environment.
As far as I’m concerned, every coin has two sides. But no matter where we live, we should work hard, protect our natural environment and save energy. Let’s fill the world with love.
课件31张PPT。Making a classroom posterM10 U2 Project
Lead -in:1) Do you know that there is a group of people in the world who keep traveling from place to place?
2) Have you ever read some books or watched some films or TV programmes about these people?
3) Do you know who they are and why they are always traveling?Reading1) What does the word ‘wander’ mean and what does the title ‘the wondering Romany’ mean?
2) What do you think the article is going to tell us after reading the first paragraph?1) What does the word ‘wander’ mean and what does the title ‘the wondering Romany’ mean?
The word ‘wander’ means to move about or from place to place without any purpose. From the guidelines, we can know the title refers to the group of people, the Romany, who keep moving from place to place.2) What do you think the article is going to tell us after reading the first paragraph?
we can know that the article is about the history of the Romany including their society and language, and the historical and political reasons for their movement.
2.Read the article once more to point out the two aspects of reasons for the Romany’s movement.
the historical reasons for their movement
_____________________________________
the political reasons for their movement
_______________________________
● the historical reasons for their movement
The Romany have traditionally r .making p homes.esistedermanent● the political reasons for their movement
a. They objected to becoming c of one country.
b. They refused to any government regulations, preferring to engage in trade and live peacefully.
c. They had a bad in Europe as . and , and some of the Roma pretended to be religious . itizens submit toreputationliarswitchespilgrimsd. They have been sent away to other parts of the world because of the c . between European and of Romany.
e. The German Nazi Party . to the Romany out because they identified the Romany as a group. ollisionculturethatplottedwipedangerousDiscussion:
1. Read the passage again and ask each group to discuss the following questions:
1). What examples are given in the article to show the Romany are different from groups in other cultures?
2). What examples are given that show European’s prejudice against the Romany throughout history?
2. Group work： Discuss the other six questions of Part B.Sample answers:
.Many Europeans disliked the Romany’s appearance as they were often in rags.
.The Romany’s traditions, such as fortune telling also caused people to think of them as witches. .Some Romany also falsely claimed to be pilgrims in order to get food and many people thought the Romany were liars.
.Laws were in nearly every European country banning the Romany.
5 . During World WarⅡ, many Romany were killed by the German Nazi party, and in Switzerland Romany children were taken away from their parents until 1973.language points 1. Wander around____________________
写出下列句子中wander 的意思
1.）He was wandering in the street when a car knocked him down._______
2)I’m sorry ,my mind was wandering .What did you say?_______
3.) The river wanders across several states.______________四处闲逛_ _（在某地）漫步，闲逛 _ (精神，注意力）不集中、走神 （河流，道路等）蜿蜒曲折）2. Clarify v.澄清，讲清楚，阐明
你能把那句话的意思讲清楚吗？______________________________________
Clarify how/what etc.
那份报告旨在阐明这些结论是如何得出的。
The report aims to _____________________________________.
(对某问题)阐明立场_____________ 澄清事实___________________
clarification n.[u] Can you clarify that statement? clarify how these conclusions were reached. clarify the position clarify the fact3.resist vt./vi 抵抗，反抗，抗拒忍耐，忍住（诱惑等）反对，抵抗 n. resistance
resist sth/ doing sth
She can’t resist sweet.
I could hardly resist laughing.
抵制诱惑_______________
对…有抵抗力的______________resist the temptationbe resistant to 4.They are known for fortune-telling ,which is trying to predict a person’s future by looking at their hands or special cards .
tell sb’s fortune ___________________
发财__________________
她花了十块钱找人算命。___________________________________.
have the good fortune to do sth.______________________
seek one’s fortune_______________给某人算命make a big /large fortuneShe paid 10 yuan to have her fortune told有好运去做某事外出寻找（发财或成功的）机会
5.With their frequent movements ,they gained a reputation as thieves,who robbed people ,moved away ,and were difficult to find.
reputation for 以…著称a reputation for honesty
reputation as 作为… 而有名 She had already begun to establish a reputation as a writer.
earn /establish /build a reputation ______________
live up to one’s reputation _____________
有损，损坏某人的名声_________________________
rob sb of sth.抢劫
她所有东西都被抢了。___________________________________
rob sb/sth.of sth.使… 丧失…
这次试验的失败使他丧失了自信心。_____________________________
robber n. 银行抢劫犯___________________
robbery n. 持枪抢劫______________________赢得、确立，树立声誉名不虚传，名副其实damage /ruin sb’s reputationShe was robbed of all her possessions.The failure of this experiment has robbed him of his self –confidence.a bank robberarmed robbery6. collision n. 碰撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触
The collision between the ships was caused by fog.船只相撞事件因雾造成。
The Government and the unions are on a collision course.? 政府和工会必将发生冲突。
抵触, 冲突 vi. collide
如果这样的话，你的观点一定会和他的起冲突。
If so, your point of view__________________________.is sure to collide with his.____ 7. terror n.. 恐怖, 可怕的人
My elder sister has a terror of fire. 我姐姐怕火
The detective is a terror to criminals.那个侦探令罪犯闻之丧胆。
恐怖主义 n. terrorism
恐怖分子 n. terrorist
处于恐惧状态in terror8.controversial adj. 有争议的;引起争论
a controversial plan/ a controversial figure
controversy n.争议
a political controversy政治争论
9.at best 充其量，至多
She is at best a second-rate singer.
充分利用make the best use of
处于最佳状态at one’s best
尽最大努力do/try one’s best
课堂训练1．______ surprises us most is that she doesn't even know ______ the difference between the two opinions lies.
A．What；where B．It；which C．What；what D．That；where
2．Having spent a fortnight with their grandson，the old couple realized that the boy possessed many virtues，a lot of which he ______ to his mother's care and training.
A．had owed B．owed C．owes D．owingBA3．Whenever I met the girl，______ was fairly often，she always greeted me with a sweet smile.
A．who B.which C．when D．that
4．That teacher has many rules for his class.You won't ______.
A．stand in your way B．make your way C．get your way D．find your wayBC5．The ceremony was attended by thousands of film stars，only a small number of ______went there in hope of getting awarded.
A．whom B．those C．them D．which
6．This is the book I bought yesterday，______ I spent 8 yuan.
A．on which B．for which C．in which D．at whichAA7．The old man's hand shook frequently.He explained to the doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before，and ______，only because of this，he had been forced to give up teaching.
A．when；how B．when；when C．how；how D．why；why
8．An idiom ______ that “a picture is worth 1000 words”.
A．is B．describes C．speaks D．goesCD9．Jane's pale face suggested that she______ill，and her parents suggested that she______ a medical examination.
A．be；should have B．was；have
C．should be；had D．was；has
10．The teacher spoke highly of such ______ as honesty，courage and faithfulness shown by his students.
A．deeds B．characteristics
C．skills D．virtuesBD Guided writing 随着经济的发展，人口的流动已经成为了世界化的趋势。越来越多的人搬到大城市去，近来你们班就是否应该到大城市去生活展开了热烈的讨论，讨论的结果如下：
部分同学的观点其他同学的观点你的观点找工作容易生活消费高…….交通便利人口多,拥挤有公园、饭店等休闲场所空气污染、居住环境差
请根据上表提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况，并阐述你的看法（至少两点）。
注意：1．内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。
2．词数：150词左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。With the development of economy, population mobility has become a new trend in the world. More and more people are moving to the big cities. Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether we should live in big city. The opinions are divided.
Some of my classmates are in favor of living in the city. Firstly, there are more career opportunities in big cities which they think are very important to their future development. Because big companies have their headquarters located in big cities. Secondly, they think living in a big city is very comfortable. For one thing, it is convenient to take a bus or a taxi. On top of these, cities have parks, restaurants and other entertainment places where they can seek excitement. But small towns have none of these.However, some other students hold a different opinion. They think the expenses of living are high in big cities. Furthermore, big cities are very crowded with too many people. The air is polluted which contributes to the poor living environment.
As far as I’m concerned, every coin has two sides. But no matter where we live, we should work hard, protect our natural environment and save energy. Let’s fill the world with love.
