山东省东明县第一中学2026届高三上学期9月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 山东省东明县第一中学2026届高三上学期9月月考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 49.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-24 10:48:23 | ||
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山东省大联考高三英语试题
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5．本卷主要考查内容：必修第一册~必修第二册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Who is using the dictionary
A. Mary. B. Bob. C. Alice.
2. What’s the deadline of the man’s report
A. This Monday. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant.
4. What kind of movies does the man probably like
A. Comedy movies. B. Action movies. C. Romantic movies.
5. How will the woman go to Harbin
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman like
A. Playing cards. B. Playing chess. C. Skating.
7. Why does the woman swim
A. For exercise. B. For competition. C. For fun.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What makes the woman hate her life
A. So many tests. B. Too much housework. C. Forgetting what’s the most wonderful.
9. How does the man mean
A. The woman shouldn’t care about the course. B. The woman’s effort will pay off soon.
C. He needs more patience.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. When did the woman graduate
A. In 2018. B. In 2014. C. In 2022.
12. What is this woman’s specialty
A. Developing AI. B. Designing web pages. C. Giving computer lessons.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does Rose feel about Peter’s poetry
A. Classic. B. Unique. C. Romantic.
14. When is the conversation probably taking place
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.
15. What topic of poetry will the speakers read about this Thursday
A. Love. B. Friendship. C. Nature.
16. Whose works will the speakers read this week
A. John Keats. B. Emily Dickinson’s. C. William Wordsworth’s.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was Love Me Do recorded
A. In 1962. B. In 1956. C. In 1968.
18. What kind of music did the Beatles play
A. Indian. B. Jazz. C. Pop.
19. Who often used ideas from Indian music
A. George Harrison. B. Ringo Starr. C. John Lennon.
20. What is the word “Beatlemania” used to describe
A. The movies. B. The fans. C. The fashion.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Learning English
Wang Le
Hey, everybody, what are your biggest problems with learning English
Liu Wen
Hi! I’ve been studying English since primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words. I can never quite get the main idea. Any advice
Jia Xin
Listening to English radio programmes helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk. I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice so I can listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the radio host’s! My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. It’s so much easier to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible. I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!” or “Could you open the window, please ” or even longer “Would you mind opening the window, please ”
Li Rui
Yeah, that’s really hard! I think it all depends on who you’re talking to. If I’m talking to a close friend, I can use short requests, like “Open the window” — our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer — and I must make it a question, not a demand, e.g., “Could you open the window, please ” If I’m talking to someone senior to me, then I should say, “Would you mind opening the window, please ” For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem — there are just SO MANY new words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all properly. HELP!
1. What’s the problem of Liu Wen
A. He can’t get high marks all the time.
B. He can’t get the main idea of native speakers.
C. He has been having problems in listening since primary school.
D. He doesn’t listen to English radio programmes.
2. Whose biggest problem is “How to be polite in English”
A. Liu Wen. B. Wang Le. C. Li Rui. D. Jia Xin.
3. Which of the following statements is true
A. Liu Wen has some trouble with his vocabulary.
B. Jia Xin recorded her voice and compared it with the television host’s.
C. Jia Xin can neither remember all the new words nor use them properly.
D. Li Rui solved Jia Xin’s problem according to her own understanding.
B
Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover.
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.
Thank you!
4. What was Sarah’s problem
A. She had a disease that was hard to cure. B. She couldn’t tell her story to anyone.
C. She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D. She was unhappy with her medical treatment.
5. How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”
A. Alone. B. Discouraged. C. Relaxed. D. Afraid.
6. Why did music become Sarah’s best friend
A. Because it cured her of her illness. B. Because it made her live much longer.
C. Because it gave encouragement to her. D. Because it made her much wiser.
7. What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech
A. Sharing what you experienced with others. B. Facing your illness bravely.
C. Listening to a lot of pleasing songs. D. Making music a part of your life.
C
When Mark Twain first set eyes on Honolulu in 1866, he observed that the trees were so thick that they blocked the sunlight, rocks from past volcanic eruptions covered the corals — and lovely cats were everywhere.
Nearly 160 years later, however, the descendants (后代) of the cats that so pleased Twain are now widely seen as a threat to the islands. The wild cat, explains the Hawaii Invasive (侵入的) Species Council (HISC), has become one of the state’s most “disastrous” animals.
Cats were first brought to Hawaii aboard European colonists’ ships, where they killed rats and mice. As their number in their new home grew during the 19th century, birds started to disappear. At least 30 types of native bird became rarer or went extinct between 1870 and 1930 as they were exposed to their new enemies, according to the US Geological Survey.
Toxoplasmosis (弓形虫病) is a disease caused by a parasite (寄生虫) that reproduces in the digestive systems of cats, and then pollutes soil and water through their faces (粪便). A new study determined that two spinner dolphins found on the Hawaiian coast died of toxoplasmosis. From these findings the authors suggest that at least 60 spinner dolphins have died of the parasite over the past 30 years.
A bill that could have directed the HISC to kill cats using poisoned food, as Australia has done, died in the state legislature earlier this year. Animal-lovers prefer to focus on catching wild cats, removing their sex organs and releasing them so that they have no kittens. But HISC contends that such programmes do not actually help control cat numbers. Ms West suggests that people are too quick to blame the cats, when there is another cruel animal. “People have to stop abandoning these poor cats,” she says. “It’s not really a cat problem. It’s a human problem.”
8. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A. To stress Mark Twain’s impression on cats. B. To urge people to show love to cats.
C. To indicate the change of cats in the history. D. To lead in the topic of the wild cats in Hawaii.
9. What probably caused the decline of birds and dolphins
A. The loss of habitat. B. The infectious disease.
C. The increase of cats. D. The polluted food.
10. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Solutions to the problem. B. Influence on the society.
C. Discovery of the phenomenon. D. Outcome of the situation.
11. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Species Invasion Is Common in Hawaii B. Wild Cats Have Invaded Hawaii
C. Humans Caused the Increase of Cats D. Getting Rid of Wild Cats in Hawaii
D
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a. m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 a. m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.
Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were in shock — and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
12. What’s the main idea of the text
A. A terrible earthquake of Tangshan. B. Before the earthquake of Tangshan.
C. During the earthquake of Tangshan. D. Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan.
13 Why were people asleep as usual before the earthquake
A. Because they didn’t notice anything strange happening.
B. Because they knew well about earthquakes.
C. Because something strange happened in many places.
D. Because they realized the arrival of an earthquake.
14. Why does the author use the figures in Paragraphs 2 and 3
A. To stress the damage levels of the earthquake. B. To explain the details of the earthquake.
C. To show the speed of the earthquake. D. To describe the people’s helplessness.
15. What does the last sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. People who were trapped came to life. B. The trees turned green.
C. The animals began to breathe. D. The city returned to normal gradually.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I live nearly my entire life online!
____16____ I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favorite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I'm eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics. ____17____
At lunch, I like to check some online forums (论坛) about topics I'm interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. ____18____ It's also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. ____19____ So I'm nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources (资源) for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio (有声的) book online before I go to sleep! ____20____ However, I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to help fall asleep.
A. At times I like to read an online book.
B. Finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
C. I think they will be helpful to other people.
D. It's a good way to improve my English listening.
E. And they require me to go online to look up information.
F. I listen sometimes on days when English is the first lesson.
G. In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a love-hate relationship with 8 o’clock classes I like to get started that ____21____. Most students do not. They ____22____ in late and many otherwise bright ones look so sleepy at that hour.
One day, I was ____23____ about the topic, but no one else seemed to be. I wrote things on the ____24____. I moved around the room. I told stories. I got theatrical. I ____25____ humour. It was useless. The ____26____ looks didn’t seem to change. I was upset.
I lost track of time. I was about to ____27____ a major topic when I glanced down at my ____28____. I was already two minutes past the ____29____ end of class. So I just ended suddenly and the students picked their book bags and headed out the door on their way to another class. Watching them retreat (退出) out the door, I piled up my own books, notes and papers and ____30____ out into the hall. I was tired and a bit ____31____. I had put everything I knew how to do into that classroom ____32____ and it had seemed for naught. Then, as I started across the hall to my nearby office, a student came out from the back door of the classroom I had just been in and caught up with me.
I ____33____ he wanted to ask why I didn’t have those test papers graded yet or maybe he wanted permission to hand in a late paper or...
It was none of that. With his eyes full of sparkles (闪光), Randy said, “This is the first time I’ve not wanted a college class to end.” The ____34____ lifted. Randy would never know how much his ____35____ meant to me.
21. A. early B. fast C. simply D. direct
22. A. fit B. drag C. turn D. break
23. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. concerned
24. A. book B. wall C. board D. letter
25. A. tried B. abandoned C. sensed D. valued
26. A. serious B. worried C. blank D. disappointed
27. A. read B. remember C. revise D. start
28. A. desk B. watch C. agenda D. screen
29. A. final B. scheduled C. opposite D. reasonable
30. A. slipped B. stepped C. rushed D. watched
31. A. discouraged B. regretful C. delighted D. amazed
32. A. programme B. party C. performance D. persuasion
33. A. confirmed B. realized C. thought D. noticed
34. A. pain B. tiredness C. anger D. sorrow
35. A. reply B. behaviours C. words D. courage
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many countries around Asia have unique ways of observing Lunar New Year. Some of these are famous, but Singapore has one special way,___36___ you may not know about. Each year, cooks across the country prepare yu sheng, a salad made with raw fish. The salad is placed at the centre of a dinner table. Diners will gather around and use their chopsticks ___37___(throw) the salad up into the air. This practice is known ___38___ Lo Hei.
Since its origins as ___39___ simple raw fish dish back in the 1930s，the recipe has undergone a series of transformations, and even until today, people are still finding innovative ways to present this dish. The dish ___40___(bring)to Singapore in the late 19th century by the migrants from China.
“Lo Hei”, in Cantonese (广东话)___41___ (literal) translates to “tossing (掷) up good fortune”, and it refers to the ritual (仪式) adopted in Singapore that involves a group of people gathered around a ___42___(mass) plate, tossing its contents violently while saying out lucky___43___(phrase) before eating it. For example, when the golden crackers (薄脆饼干) are added, everyone will say “bian di huang jin”. This ___44___(mean) “the entire floor will be covered with gold”. Also, it is popularly believed that the higher the toss, the ____45____(good) your prospects and fortune in the year ahead.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是学校足球社社长李华。现足球社计划招收新成员，在你校就读的交换生Roy有意报名参加。请你给他写一封电子邮件告知详情，内容如下：
1．介绍俱乐部活动；
2．报名方式。
注意：1．写作词数应为100个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Roy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years ago, I worked as a taxi driver. One time I had to pick up a passenger in the middle of the night. When I arrived at the address, the building was dark, except a light in a ground floor window. Many drivers would wait for a couple of minutes and drive away in such circumstances. But I thought of passengers that might need my assistance. Therefore I always went to the door and knocked. So I did the same this time too,
I heard a weak voice of an elderly woman, “Just a minute,” The door opened and I saw a small lady in her 80’s, wearing a dress and a pillbox hat. She had a small suitcase in her hands. So I took the lady’s suitcase and helped her to walk to the taxi.
“Thank you for your kindness,” she said.
“It’s nothing,” I said. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated. You are a very decent person.”
When we got into the taxi, she told the address and asked, “Could you drive through downtown ” I told her that it was not the shortest way. “I know, but there is no rush, as I am on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院). I have no family left.” I noticed tears in her eyes.
I quietly switched off the metre and asked what route she would like me to take. While we drove through the city, the old lady showed me the places that were important to her: the building where she worked as an elevator (电梯) operator, the house where she and her husband lived just after the marriage, the warehouse (仓库), where there was a ballroom many years ago, so she went dancing there when she was a young girl.
After two hours of driving, she silently said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” As soon as we arrived at the address she gave me, two orderlies (护理员) came out to the taxi. They seemed to be waiting for her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took the lady’s suitcase while she was seated in a wheelchair. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That day I did not pick up any more passengers, just driving without any purpose. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
山东省大联考高三英语试题
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5．本卷主要考查内容：必修第一册~必修第二册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Who is using the dictionary
A. Mary. B. Bob. C. Alice.
2. What’s the deadline of the man’s report
A. This Monday. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant.
4. What kind of movies does the man probably like
A. Comedy movies. B. Action movies. C. Romantic movies.
5. How will the woman go to Harbin
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman like
A. Playing cards. B. Playing chess. C. Skating.
7. Why does the woman swim
A. For exercise. B. For competition. C. For fun.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What makes the woman hate her life
A. So many tests. B. Too much housework. C. Forgetting what’s the most wonderful.
9. How does the man mean
A. The woman shouldn’t care about the course. B. The woman’s effort will pay off soon.
C. He needs more patience.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. When did the woman graduate
A. In 2018. B. In 2014. C. In 2022.
12. What is this woman’s specialty
A. Developing AI. B. Designing web pages. C. Giving computer lessons.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does Rose feel about Peter’s poetry
A. Classic. B. Unique. C. Romantic.
14. When is the conversation probably taking place
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.
15. What topic of poetry will the speakers read about this Thursday
A. Love. B. Friendship. C. Nature.
16. Whose works will the speakers read this week
A. John Keats. B. Emily Dickinson’s. C. William Wordsworth’s.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was Love Me Do recorded
A. In 1962. B. In 1956. C. In 1968.
18. What kind of music did the Beatles play
A. Indian. B. Jazz. C. Pop.
19. Who often used ideas from Indian music
A. George Harrison. B. Ringo Starr. C. John Lennon.
20. What is the word “Beatlemania” used to describe
A. The movies. B. The fans. C. The fashion.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Learning English
Wang Le
Hey, everybody, what are your biggest problems with learning English
Liu Wen
Hi! I’ve been studying English since primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words. I can never quite get the main idea. Any advice
Jia Xin
Listening to English radio programmes helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk. I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice so I can listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the radio host’s! My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. It’s so much easier to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible. I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!” or “Could you open the window, please ” or even longer “Would you mind opening the window, please ”
Li Rui
Yeah, that’s really hard! I think it all depends on who you’re talking to. If I’m talking to a close friend, I can use short requests, like “Open the window” — our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer — and I must make it a question, not a demand, e.g., “Could you open the window, please ” If I’m talking to someone senior to me, then I should say, “Would you mind opening the window, please ” For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem — there are just SO MANY new words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all properly. HELP!
1. What’s the problem of Liu Wen
A. He can’t get high marks all the time.
B. He can’t get the main idea of native speakers.
C. He has been having problems in listening since primary school.
D. He doesn’t listen to English radio programmes.
2. Whose biggest problem is “How to be polite in English”
A. Liu Wen. B. Wang Le. C. Li Rui. D. Jia Xin.
3. Which of the following statements is true
A. Liu Wen has some trouble with his vocabulary.
B. Jia Xin recorded her voice and compared it with the television host’s.
C. Jia Xin can neither remember all the new words nor use them properly.
D. Li Rui solved Jia Xin’s problem according to her own understanding.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D
B
Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover.
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.
Thank you!
4. What was Sarah’s problem
A. She had a disease that was hard to cure. B. She couldn’t tell her story to anyone.
C. She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D. She was unhappy with her medical treatment.
5. How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”
A. Alone. B. Discouraged. C. Relaxed. D. Afraid.
6. Why did music become Sarah’s best friend
A. Because it cured her of her illness. B. Because it made her live much longer.
C. Because it gave encouragement to her. D. Because it made her much wiser.
7. What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech
A. Sharing what you experienced with others. B. Facing your illness bravely.
C. Listening to a lot of pleasing songs. D. Making music a part of your life.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D
C
When Mark Twain first set eyes on Honolulu in 1866, he observed that the trees were so thick that they blocked the sunlight, rocks from past volcanic eruptions covered the corals — and lovely cats were everywhere.
Nearly 160 years later, however, the descendants (后代) of the cats that so pleased Twain are now widely seen as a threat to the islands. The wild cat, explains the Hawaii Invasive (侵入的) Species Council (HISC), has become one of the state’s most “disastrous” animals.
Cats were first brought to Hawaii aboard European colonists’ ships, where they killed rats and mice. As their number in their new home grew during the 19th century, birds started to disappear. At least 30 types of native bird became rarer or went extinct between 1870 and 1930 as they were exposed to their new enemies, according to the US Geological Survey.
Toxoplasmosis (弓形虫病) is a disease caused by a parasite (寄生虫) that reproduces in the digestive systems of cats, and then pollutes soil and water through their faces (粪便). A new study determined that two spinner dolphins found on the Hawaiian coast died of toxoplasmosis. From these findings the authors suggest that at least 60 spinner dolphins have died of the parasite over the past 30 years.
A bill that could have directed the HISC to kill cats using poisoned food, as Australia has done, died in the state legislature earlier this year. Animal-lovers prefer to focus on catching wild cats, removing their sex organs and releasing them so that they have no kittens. But HISC contends that such programmes do not actually help control cat numbers. Ms West suggests that people are too quick to blame the cats, when there is another cruel animal. “People have to stop abandoning these poor cats,” she says. “It’s not really a cat problem. It’s a human problem.”
8. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A. To stress Mark Twain’s impression on cats. B. To urge people to show love to cats.
C. To indicate the change of cats in the history. D. To lead in the topic of the wild cats in Hawaii.
9. What probably caused the decline of birds and dolphins
A. The loss of habitat. B. The infectious disease.
C. The increase of cats. D. The polluted food.
10. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Solutions to the problem. B. Influence on the society.
C. Discovery of the phenomenon. D. Outcome of the situation.
11. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Species Invasion Is Common in Hawaii B. Wild Cats Have Invaded Hawaii
C. Humans Caused the Increase of Cats D. Getting Rid of Wild Cats in Hawaii
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B
D
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a. m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 a. m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.
Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were in shock — and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
12. What’s the main idea of the text
A. A terrible earthquake of Tangshan. B. Before the earthquake of Tangshan.
C. During the earthquake of Tangshan. D. Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan.
13 Why were people asleep as usual before the earthquake
A. Because they didn’t notice anything strange happening.
B. Because they knew well about earthquakes.
C. Because something strange happened in many places.
D. Because they realized the arrival of an earthquake.
14. Why does the author use the figures in Paragraphs 2 and 3
A. To stress the damage levels of the earthquake. B. To explain the details of the earthquake.
C. To show the speed of the earthquake. D. To describe the people’s helplessness.
15. What does the last sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. People who were trapped came to life. B. The trees turned green.
C. The animals began to breathe. D. The city returned to normal gradually.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. A 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I live nearly my entire life online!
____16____ I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favorite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I'm eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics. ____17____
At lunch, I like to check some online forums (论坛) about topics I'm interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. ____18____ It's also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. ____19____ So I'm nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources (资源) for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio (有声的) book online before I go to sleep! ____20____ However, I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to help fall asleep.
A. At times I like to read an online book.
B. Finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
C. I think they will be helpful to other people.
D. It's a good way to improve my English listening.
E. And they require me to go online to look up information.
F. I listen sometimes on days when English is the first lesson.
G. In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
【答案】16 G 17. D 18. C 19. E 20. A
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a love-hate relationship with 8 o’clock classes I like to get started that ____21____. Most students do not. They ____22____ in late and many otherwise bright ones look so sleepy at that hour.
One day, I was ____23____ about the topic, but no one else seemed to be. I wrote things on the ____24____. I moved around the room. I told stories. I got theatrical. I ____25____ humour. It was useless. The ____26____ looks didn’t seem to change. I was upset.
I lost track of time. I was about to ____27____ a major topic when I glanced down at my ____28____. I was already two minutes past the ____29____ end of class. So I just ended suddenly and the students picked their book bags and headed out the door on their way to another class. Watching them retreat (退出) out the door, I piled up my own books, notes and papers and ____30____ out into the hall. I was tired and a bit ____31____. I had put everything I knew how to do into that classroom ____32____ and it had seemed for naught. Then, as I started across the hall to my nearby office, a student came out from the back door of the classroom I had just been in and caught up with me.
I ____33____ he wanted to ask why I didn’t have those test papers graded yet or maybe he wanted permission to hand in a late paper or...
It was none of that. With his eyes full of sparkles (闪光), Randy said, “This is the first time I’ve not wanted a college class to end.” The ____34____ lifted. Randy would never know how much his ____35____ meant to me.
21. A. early B. fast C. simply D. direct
22. A. fit B. drag C. turn D. break
23. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. concerned
24. A. book B. wall C. board D. letter
25. A. tried B. abandoned C. sensed D. valued
26. A. serious B. worried C. blank D. disappointed
27. A. read B. remember C. revise D. start
28. A. desk B. watch C. agenda D. screen
29. A. final B. scheduled C. opposite D. reasonable
30. A. slipped B. stepped C. rushed D. watched
31. A. discouraged B. regretful C. delighted D. amazed
32. A. programme B. party C. performance D. persuasion
33. A. confirmed B. realized C. thought D. noticed
34. A. pain B. tiredness C. anger D. sorrow
35. A. reply B. behaviours C. words D. courage
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many countries around Asia have unique ways of observing Lunar New Year. Some of these are famous, but Singapore has one special way,___36___ you may not know about. Each year, cooks across the country prepare yu sheng, a salad made with raw fish. The salad is placed at the centre of a dinner table. Diners will gather around and use their chopsticks ___37___(throw) the salad up into the air. This practice is known ___38___ Lo Hei.
Since its origins as ___39___ simple raw fish dish back in the 1930s，the recipe has undergone a series of transformations, and even until today, people are still finding innovative ways to present this dish. The dish ___40___(bring)to Singapore in the late 19th century by the migrants from China.
“Lo Hei”, in Cantonese (广东话)___41___ (literal) translates to “tossing (掷) up good fortune”, and it refers to the ritual (仪式) adopted in Singapore that involves a group of people gathered around a ___42___(mass) plate, tossing its contents violently while saying out lucky___43___(phrase) before eating it. For example, when the golden crackers (薄脆饼干) are added, everyone will say “bian di huang jin”. This ___44___(mean) “the entire floor will be covered with gold”. Also, it is popularly believed that the higher the toss, the ____45____(good) your prospects and fortune in the year ahead.
【答案】36. which
37. to throw
38. as 39. a
40. was brought
41. literally
42. massive
43 phrases
44. means 45. better
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是学校足球社社长李华。现足球社计划招收新成员，在你校就读的交换生Roy有意报名参加。请你给他写一封电子邮件告知详情，内容如下：
1．介绍俱乐部活动；
2．报名方式。
注意：1．写作词数应为100个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Roy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Roy
Delighted to learn that you are interested in our football club, I’m writing to brief you on some details.
Our regular training sessions are arranged from 4:30 to 6:00 on Tuesday and Friday afternoons, when members are required to participate in the practice under the guidance of the excellent coach team. At the end of each semester, the club would schedule football games among classes, which offer precious opportunities for football talents to shine on the field. If you would like to join us, please fill in the attached application form and send it to our club’s email box.
Looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years ago, I worked as a taxi driver. One time I had to pick up a passenger in the middle of the night. When I arrived at the address, the building was dark, except a light in a ground floor window. Many drivers would wait for a couple of minutes and drive away in such circumstances. But I thought of passengers that might need my assistance. Therefore I always went to the door and knocked. So I did the same this time too,
I heard a weak voice of an elderly woman, “Just a minute,” The door opened and I saw a small lady in her 80’s, wearing a dress and a pillbox hat. She had a small suitcase in her hands. So I took the lady’s suitcase and helped her to walk to the taxi.
“Thank you for your kindness,” she said.
“It’s nothing,” I said. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated. You are a very decent person.”
When we got into the taxi, she told the address and asked, “Could you drive through downtown ” I told her that it was not the shortest way. “I know, but there is no rush, as I am on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院). I have no family left.” I noticed tears in her eyes.
I quietly switched off the metre and asked what route she would like me to take. While we drove through the city, the old lady showed me the places that were important to her: the building where she worked as an elevator (电梯) operator, the house where she and her husband lived just after the marriage, the warehouse (仓库), where there was a ballroom many years ago, so she went dancing there when she was a young girl.
After two hours of driving, she silently said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” As soon as we arrived at the address she gave me, two orderlies (护理员) came out to the taxi. They seemed to be waiting for her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took the lady’s suitcase while she was seated in a wheelchair. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That day I did not pick up any more passengers, just driving without any purpose. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
I took the lady’s suitcase while she was seated in a wheelchair. Before they wheeled her away, she reached out and grasped my hand tightly. “Thank you for giving an old woman one last happy memory,” she whispered. I bent down and kissed her wrinkled cheek, my own eyes moist. As the orderlies pushed her through the glass doors, I stood watching until her small figure disappeared down the long hallway. The weight of her gratitude and loneliness stayed with me as I returned to my taxi.
That day I did not pick up any more passengers, just driving without any purpose. The city streets passed by in a blur as I reflected on how fragile life is and how small acts of kindness can mean everything to someone. I thought about my own mother and made a silent promise to visit her more often. The meter remained off for the rest of my shift — no fare could equal what I had gained that night. Sometimes the most important destinations aren’t places, but moments of human connection that remind us what truly matters.
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5．本卷主要考查内容：必修第一册~必修第二册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Who is using the dictionary
A. Mary. B. Bob. C. Alice.
2. What’s the deadline of the man’s report
A. This Monday. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant.
4. What kind of movies does the man probably like
A. Comedy movies. B. Action movies. C. Romantic movies.
5. How will the woman go to Harbin
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman like
A. Playing cards. B. Playing chess. C. Skating.
7. Why does the woman swim
A. For exercise. B. For competition. C. For fun.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What makes the woman hate her life
A. So many tests. B. Too much housework. C. Forgetting what’s the most wonderful.
9. How does the man mean
A. The woman shouldn’t care about the course. B. The woman’s effort will pay off soon.
C. He needs more patience.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. When did the woman graduate
A. In 2018. B. In 2014. C. In 2022.
12. What is this woman’s specialty
A. Developing AI. B. Designing web pages. C. Giving computer lessons.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does Rose feel about Peter’s poetry
A. Classic. B. Unique. C. Romantic.
14. When is the conversation probably taking place
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.
15. What topic of poetry will the speakers read about this Thursday
A. Love. B. Friendship. C. Nature.
16. Whose works will the speakers read this week
A. John Keats. B. Emily Dickinson’s. C. William Wordsworth’s.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was Love Me Do recorded
A. In 1962. B. In 1956. C. In 1968.
18. What kind of music did the Beatles play
A. Indian. B. Jazz. C. Pop.
19. Who often used ideas from Indian music
A. George Harrison. B. Ringo Starr. C. John Lennon.
20. What is the word “Beatlemania” used to describe
A. The movies. B. The fans. C. The fashion.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Learning English
Wang Le
Hey, everybody, what are your biggest problems with learning English
Liu Wen
Hi! I’ve been studying English since primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words. I can never quite get the main idea. Any advice
Jia Xin
Listening to English radio programmes helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk. I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice so I can listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the radio host’s! My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. It’s so much easier to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible. I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!” or “Could you open the window, please ” or even longer “Would you mind opening the window, please ”
Li Rui
Yeah, that’s really hard! I think it all depends on who you’re talking to. If I’m talking to a close friend, I can use short requests, like “Open the window” — our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer — and I must make it a question, not a demand, e.g., “Could you open the window, please ” If I’m talking to someone senior to me, then I should say, “Would you mind opening the window, please ” For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem — there are just SO MANY new words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all properly. HELP!
1. What’s the problem of Liu Wen
A. He can’t get high marks all the time.
B. He can’t get the main idea of native speakers.
C. He has been having problems in listening since primary school.
D. He doesn’t listen to English radio programmes.
2. Whose biggest problem is “How to be polite in English”
A. Liu Wen. B. Wang Le. C. Li Rui. D. Jia Xin.
3. Which of the following statements is true
A. Liu Wen has some trouble with his vocabulary.
B. Jia Xin recorded her voice and compared it with the television host’s.
C. Jia Xin can neither remember all the new words nor use them properly.
D. Li Rui solved Jia Xin’s problem according to her own understanding.
B
Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover.
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.
Thank you!
4. What was Sarah’s problem
A. She had a disease that was hard to cure. B. She couldn’t tell her story to anyone.
C. She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D. She was unhappy with her medical treatment.
5. How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”
A. Alone. B. Discouraged. C. Relaxed. D. Afraid.
6. Why did music become Sarah’s best friend
A. Because it cured her of her illness. B. Because it made her live much longer.
C. Because it gave encouragement to her. D. Because it made her much wiser.
7. What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech
A. Sharing what you experienced with others. B. Facing your illness bravely.
C. Listening to a lot of pleasing songs. D. Making music a part of your life.
C
When Mark Twain first set eyes on Honolulu in 1866, he observed that the trees were so thick that they blocked the sunlight, rocks from past volcanic eruptions covered the corals — and lovely cats were everywhere.
Nearly 160 years later, however, the descendants (后代) of the cats that so pleased Twain are now widely seen as a threat to the islands. The wild cat, explains the Hawaii Invasive (侵入的) Species Council (HISC), has become one of the state’s most “disastrous” animals.
Cats were first brought to Hawaii aboard European colonists’ ships, where they killed rats and mice. As their number in their new home grew during the 19th century, birds started to disappear. At least 30 types of native bird became rarer or went extinct between 1870 and 1930 as they were exposed to their new enemies, according to the US Geological Survey.
Toxoplasmosis (弓形虫病) is a disease caused by a parasite (寄生虫) that reproduces in the digestive systems of cats, and then pollutes soil and water through their faces (粪便). A new study determined that two spinner dolphins found on the Hawaiian coast died of toxoplasmosis. From these findings the authors suggest that at least 60 spinner dolphins have died of the parasite over the past 30 years.
A bill that could have directed the HISC to kill cats using poisoned food, as Australia has done, died in the state legislature earlier this year. Animal-lovers prefer to focus on catching wild cats, removing their sex organs and releasing them so that they have no kittens. But HISC contends that such programmes do not actually help control cat numbers. Ms West suggests that people are too quick to blame the cats, when there is another cruel animal. “People have to stop abandoning these poor cats,” she says. “It’s not really a cat problem. It’s a human problem.”
8. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A. To stress Mark Twain’s impression on cats. B. To urge people to show love to cats.
C. To indicate the change of cats in the history. D. To lead in the topic of the wild cats in Hawaii.
9. What probably caused the decline of birds and dolphins
A. The loss of habitat. B. The infectious disease.
C. The increase of cats. D. The polluted food.
10. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Solutions to the problem. B. Influence on the society.
C. Discovery of the phenomenon. D. Outcome of the situation.
11. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Species Invasion Is Common in Hawaii B. Wild Cats Have Invaded Hawaii
C. Humans Caused the Increase of Cats D. Getting Rid of Wild Cats in Hawaii
D
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a. m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 a. m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.
Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were in shock — and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
12. What’s the main idea of the text
A. A terrible earthquake of Tangshan. B. Before the earthquake of Tangshan.
C. During the earthquake of Tangshan. D. Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan.
13 Why were people asleep as usual before the earthquake
A. Because they didn’t notice anything strange happening.
B. Because they knew well about earthquakes.
C. Because something strange happened in many places.
D. Because they realized the arrival of an earthquake.
14. Why does the author use the figures in Paragraphs 2 and 3
A. To stress the damage levels of the earthquake. B. To explain the details of the earthquake.
C. To show the speed of the earthquake. D. To describe the people’s helplessness.
15. What does the last sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. People who were trapped came to life. B. The trees turned green.
C. The animals began to breathe. D. The city returned to normal gradually.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I live nearly my entire life online!
____16____ I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favorite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I'm eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics. ____17____
At lunch, I like to check some online forums (论坛) about topics I'm interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. ____18____ It's also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. ____19____ So I'm nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources (资源) for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio (有声的) book online before I go to sleep! ____20____ However, I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to help fall asleep.
A. At times I like to read an online book.
B. Finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
C. I think they will be helpful to other people.
D. It's a good way to improve my English listening.
E. And they require me to go online to look up information.
F. I listen sometimes on days when English is the first lesson.
G. In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a love-hate relationship with 8 o’clock classes I like to get started that ____21____. Most students do not. They ____22____ in late and many otherwise bright ones look so sleepy at that hour.
One day, I was ____23____ about the topic, but no one else seemed to be. I wrote things on the ____24____. I moved around the room. I told stories. I got theatrical. I ____25____ humour. It was useless. The ____26____ looks didn’t seem to change. I was upset.
I lost track of time. I was about to ____27____ a major topic when I glanced down at my ____28____. I was already two minutes past the ____29____ end of class. So I just ended suddenly and the students picked their book bags and headed out the door on their way to another class. Watching them retreat (退出) out the door, I piled up my own books, notes and papers and ____30____ out into the hall. I was tired and a bit ____31____. I had put everything I knew how to do into that classroom ____32____ and it had seemed for naught. Then, as I started across the hall to my nearby office, a student came out from the back door of the classroom I had just been in and caught up with me.
I ____33____ he wanted to ask why I didn’t have those test papers graded yet or maybe he wanted permission to hand in a late paper or...
It was none of that. With his eyes full of sparkles (闪光), Randy said, “This is the first time I’ve not wanted a college class to end.” The ____34____ lifted. Randy would never know how much his ____35____ meant to me.
21. A. early B. fast C. simply D. direct
22. A. fit B. drag C. turn D. break
23. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. concerned
24. A. book B. wall C. board D. letter
25. A. tried B. abandoned C. sensed D. valued
26. A. serious B. worried C. blank D. disappointed
27. A. read B. remember C. revise D. start
28. A. desk B. watch C. agenda D. screen
29. A. final B. scheduled C. opposite D. reasonable
30. A. slipped B. stepped C. rushed D. watched
31. A. discouraged B. regretful C. delighted D. amazed
32. A. programme B. party C. performance D. persuasion
33. A. confirmed B. realized C. thought D. noticed
34. A. pain B. tiredness C. anger D. sorrow
35. A. reply B. behaviours C. words D. courage
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many countries around Asia have unique ways of observing Lunar New Year. Some of these are famous, but Singapore has one special way,___36___ you may not know about. Each year, cooks across the country prepare yu sheng, a salad made with raw fish. The salad is placed at the centre of a dinner table. Diners will gather around and use their chopsticks ___37___(throw) the salad up into the air. This practice is known ___38___ Lo Hei.
Since its origins as ___39___ simple raw fish dish back in the 1930s，the recipe has undergone a series of transformations, and even until today, people are still finding innovative ways to present this dish. The dish ___40___(bring)to Singapore in the late 19th century by the migrants from China.
“Lo Hei”, in Cantonese (广东话)___41___ (literal) translates to “tossing (掷) up good fortune”, and it refers to the ritual (仪式) adopted in Singapore that involves a group of people gathered around a ___42___(mass) plate, tossing its contents violently while saying out lucky___43___(phrase) before eating it. For example, when the golden crackers (薄脆饼干) are added, everyone will say “bian di huang jin”. This ___44___(mean) “the entire floor will be covered with gold”. Also, it is popularly believed that the higher the toss, the ____45____(good) your prospects and fortune in the year ahead.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是学校足球社社长李华。现足球社计划招收新成员，在你校就读的交换生Roy有意报名参加。请你给他写一封电子邮件告知详情，内容如下：
1．介绍俱乐部活动；
2．报名方式。
注意：1．写作词数应为100个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Roy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years ago, I worked as a taxi driver. One time I had to pick up a passenger in the middle of the night. When I arrived at the address, the building was dark, except a light in a ground floor window. Many drivers would wait for a couple of minutes and drive away in such circumstances. But I thought of passengers that might need my assistance. Therefore I always went to the door and knocked. So I did the same this time too,
I heard a weak voice of an elderly woman, “Just a minute,” The door opened and I saw a small lady in her 80’s, wearing a dress and a pillbox hat. She had a small suitcase in her hands. So I took the lady’s suitcase and helped her to walk to the taxi.
“Thank you for your kindness,” she said.
“It’s nothing,” I said. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated. You are a very decent person.”
When we got into the taxi, she told the address and asked, “Could you drive through downtown ” I told her that it was not the shortest way. “I know, but there is no rush, as I am on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院). I have no family left.” I noticed tears in her eyes.
I quietly switched off the metre and asked what route she would like me to take. While we drove through the city, the old lady showed me the places that were important to her: the building where she worked as an elevator (电梯) operator, the house where she and her husband lived just after the marriage, the warehouse (仓库), where there was a ballroom many years ago, so she went dancing there when she was a young girl.
After two hours of driving, she silently said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” As soon as we arrived at the address she gave me, two orderlies (护理员) came out to the taxi. They seemed to be waiting for her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took the lady’s suitcase while she was seated in a wheelchair. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That day I did not pick up any more passengers, just driving without any purpose. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
山东省大联考高三英语试题
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5．本卷主要考查内容：必修第一册~必修第二册。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Who is using the dictionary
A. Mary. B. Bob. C. Alice.
2. What’s the deadline of the man’s report
A. This Monday. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant.
4. What kind of movies does the man probably like
A. Comedy movies. B. Action movies. C. Romantic movies.
5. How will the woman go to Harbin
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman like
A. Playing cards. B. Playing chess. C. Skating.
7. Why does the woman swim
A. For exercise. B. For competition. C. For fun.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What makes the woman hate her life
A. So many tests. B. Too much housework. C. Forgetting what’s the most wonderful.
9. How does the man mean
A. The woman shouldn’t care about the course. B. The woman’s effort will pay off soon.
C. He needs more patience.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
11. When did the woman graduate
A. In 2018. B. In 2014. C. In 2022.
12. What is this woman’s specialty
A. Developing AI. B. Designing web pages. C. Giving computer lessons.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does Rose feel about Peter’s poetry
A. Classic. B. Unique. C. Romantic.
14. When is the conversation probably taking place
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.
15. What topic of poetry will the speakers read about this Thursday
A. Love. B. Friendship. C. Nature.
16. Whose works will the speakers read this week
A. John Keats. B. Emily Dickinson’s. C. William Wordsworth’s.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was Love Me Do recorded
A. In 1962. B. In 1956. C. In 1968.
18. What kind of music did the Beatles play
A. Indian. B. Jazz. C. Pop.
19. Who often used ideas from Indian music
A. George Harrison. B. Ringo Starr. C. John Lennon.
20. What is the word “Beatlemania” used to describe
A. The movies. B. The fans. C. The fashion.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Learning English
Wang Le
Hey, everybody, what are your biggest problems with learning English
Liu Wen
Hi! I’ve been studying English since primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words. I can never quite get the main idea. Any advice
Jia Xin
Listening to English radio programmes helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk. I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice so I can listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the radio host’s! My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. It’s so much easier to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible. I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!” or “Could you open the window, please ” or even longer “Would you mind opening the window, please ”
Li Rui
Yeah, that’s really hard! I think it all depends on who you’re talking to. If I’m talking to a close friend, I can use short requests, like “Open the window” — our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer — and I must make it a question, not a demand, e.g., “Could you open the window, please ” If I’m talking to someone senior to me, then I should say, “Would you mind opening the window, please ” For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem — there are just SO MANY new words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all properly. HELP!
1. What’s the problem of Liu Wen
A. He can’t get high marks all the time.
B. He can’t get the main idea of native speakers.
C. He has been having problems in listening since primary school.
D. He doesn’t listen to English radio programmes.
2. Whose biggest problem is “How to be polite in English”
A. Liu Wen. B. Wang Le. C. Li Rui. D. Jia Xin.
3. Which of the following statements is true
A. Liu Wen has some trouble with his vocabulary.
B. Jia Xin recorded her voice and compared it with the television host’s.
C. Jia Xin can neither remember all the new words nor use them properly.
D. Li Rui solved Jia Xin’s problem according to her own understanding.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D
B
Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover.
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.
Thank you!
4. What was Sarah’s problem
A. She had a disease that was hard to cure. B. She couldn’t tell her story to anyone.
C. She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D. She was unhappy with her medical treatment.
5. How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”
A. Alone. B. Discouraged. C. Relaxed. D. Afraid.
6. Why did music become Sarah’s best friend
A. Because it cured her of her illness. B. Because it made her live much longer.
C. Because it gave encouragement to her. D. Because it made her much wiser.
7. What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech
A. Sharing what you experienced with others. B. Facing your illness bravely.
C. Listening to a lot of pleasing songs. D. Making music a part of your life.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. D
C
When Mark Twain first set eyes on Honolulu in 1866, he observed that the trees were so thick that they blocked the sunlight, rocks from past volcanic eruptions covered the corals — and lovely cats were everywhere.
Nearly 160 years later, however, the descendants (后代) of the cats that so pleased Twain are now widely seen as a threat to the islands. The wild cat, explains the Hawaii Invasive (侵入的) Species Council (HISC), has become one of the state’s most “disastrous” animals.
Cats were first brought to Hawaii aboard European colonists’ ships, where they killed rats and mice. As their number in their new home grew during the 19th century, birds started to disappear. At least 30 types of native bird became rarer or went extinct between 1870 and 1930 as they were exposed to their new enemies, according to the US Geological Survey.
Toxoplasmosis (弓形虫病) is a disease caused by a parasite (寄生虫) that reproduces in the digestive systems of cats, and then pollutes soil and water through their faces (粪便). A new study determined that two spinner dolphins found on the Hawaiian coast died of toxoplasmosis. From these findings the authors suggest that at least 60 spinner dolphins have died of the parasite over the past 30 years.
A bill that could have directed the HISC to kill cats using poisoned food, as Australia has done, died in the state legislature earlier this year. Animal-lovers prefer to focus on catching wild cats, removing their sex organs and releasing them so that they have no kittens. But HISC contends that such programmes do not actually help control cat numbers. Ms West suggests that people are too quick to blame the cats, when there is another cruel animal. “People have to stop abandoning these poor cats,” she says. “It’s not really a cat problem. It’s a human problem.”
8. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1
A. To stress Mark Twain’s impression on cats. B. To urge people to show love to cats.
C. To indicate the change of cats in the history. D. To lead in the topic of the wild cats in Hawaii.
9. What probably caused the decline of birds and dolphins
A. The loss of habitat. B. The infectious disease.
C. The increase of cats. D. The polluted food.
10. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Solutions to the problem. B. Influence on the society.
C. Discovery of the phenomenon. D. Outcome of the situation.
11. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Species Invasion Is Common in Hawaii B. Wild Cats Have Invaded Hawaii
C. Humans Caused the Increase of Cats D. Getting Rid of Wild Cats in Hawaii
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B
D
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some smelly gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a. m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.
At 3:42 a. m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.
Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were in shock — and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
12. What’s the main idea of the text
A. A terrible earthquake of Tangshan. B. Before the earthquake of Tangshan.
C. During the earthquake of Tangshan. D. Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan.
13 Why were people asleep as usual before the earthquake
A. Because they didn’t notice anything strange happening.
B. Because they knew well about earthquakes.
C. Because something strange happened in many places.
D. Because they realized the arrival of an earthquake.
14. Why does the author use the figures in Paragraphs 2 and 3
A. To stress the damage levels of the earthquake. B. To explain the details of the earthquake.
C. To show the speed of the earthquake. D. To describe the people’s helplessness.
15. What does the last sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. People who were trapped came to life. B. The trees turned green.
C. The animals began to breathe. D. The city returned to normal gradually.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. A 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I live nearly my entire life online!
____16____ I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favorite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I'm eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics. ____17____
At lunch, I like to check some online forums (论坛) about topics I'm interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. ____18____ It's also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always play with one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. ____19____ So I'm nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources (资源) for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio (有声的) book online before I go to sleep! ____20____ However, I don't like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me. It's a great way to help fall asleep.
A. At times I like to read an online book.
B. Finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
C. I think they will be helpful to other people.
D. It's a good way to improve my English listening.
E. And they require me to go online to look up information.
F. I listen sometimes on days when English is the first lesson.
G. In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
【答案】16 G 17. D 18. C 19. E 20. A
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a love-hate relationship with 8 o’clock classes I like to get started that ____21____. Most students do not. They ____22____ in late and many otherwise bright ones look so sleepy at that hour.
One day, I was ____23____ about the topic, but no one else seemed to be. I wrote things on the ____24____. I moved around the room. I told stories. I got theatrical. I ____25____ humour. It was useless. The ____26____ looks didn’t seem to change. I was upset.
I lost track of time. I was about to ____27____ a major topic when I glanced down at my ____28____. I was already two minutes past the ____29____ end of class. So I just ended suddenly and the students picked their book bags and headed out the door on their way to another class. Watching them retreat (退出) out the door, I piled up my own books, notes and papers and ____30____ out into the hall. I was tired and a bit ____31____. I had put everything I knew how to do into that classroom ____32____ and it had seemed for naught. Then, as I started across the hall to my nearby office, a student came out from the back door of the classroom I had just been in and caught up with me.
I ____33____ he wanted to ask why I didn’t have those test papers graded yet or maybe he wanted permission to hand in a late paper or...
It was none of that. With his eyes full of sparkles (闪光), Randy said, “This is the first time I’ve not wanted a college class to end.” The ____34____ lifted. Randy would never know how much his ____35____ meant to me.
21. A. early B. fast C. simply D. direct
22. A. fit B. drag C. turn D. break
23. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. concerned
24. A. book B. wall C. board D. letter
25. A. tried B. abandoned C. sensed D. valued
26. A. serious B. worried C. blank D. disappointed
27. A. read B. remember C. revise D. start
28. A. desk B. watch C. agenda D. screen
29. A. final B. scheduled C. opposite D. reasonable
30. A. slipped B. stepped C. rushed D. watched
31. A. discouraged B. regretful C. delighted D. amazed
32. A. programme B. party C. performance D. persuasion
33. A. confirmed B. realized C. thought D. noticed
34. A. pain B. tiredness C. anger D. sorrow
35. A. reply B. behaviours C. words D. courage
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many countries around Asia have unique ways of observing Lunar New Year. Some of these are famous, but Singapore has one special way,___36___ you may not know about. Each year, cooks across the country prepare yu sheng, a salad made with raw fish. The salad is placed at the centre of a dinner table. Diners will gather around and use their chopsticks ___37___(throw) the salad up into the air. This practice is known ___38___ Lo Hei.
Since its origins as ___39___ simple raw fish dish back in the 1930s，the recipe has undergone a series of transformations, and even until today, people are still finding innovative ways to present this dish. The dish ___40___(bring)to Singapore in the late 19th century by the migrants from China.
“Lo Hei”, in Cantonese (广东话)___41___ (literal) translates to “tossing (掷) up good fortune”, and it refers to the ritual (仪式) adopted in Singapore that involves a group of people gathered around a ___42___(mass) plate, tossing its contents violently while saying out lucky___43___(phrase) before eating it. For example, when the golden crackers (薄脆饼干) are added, everyone will say “bian di huang jin”. This ___44___(mean) “the entire floor will be covered with gold”. Also, it is popularly believed that the higher the toss, the ____45____(good) your prospects and fortune in the year ahead.
【答案】36. which
37. to throw
38. as 39. a
40. was brought
41. literally
42. massive
43 phrases
44. means 45. better
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是学校足球社社长李华。现足球社计划招收新成员，在你校就读的交换生Roy有意报名参加。请你给他写一封电子邮件告知详情，内容如下：
1．介绍俱乐部活动；
2．报名方式。
注意：1．写作词数应为100个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Roy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Roy
Delighted to learn that you are interested in our football club, I’m writing to brief you on some details.
Our regular training sessions are arranged from 4:30 to 6:00 on Tuesday and Friday afternoons, when members are required to participate in the practice under the guidance of the excellent coach team. At the end of each semester, the club would schedule football games among classes, which offer precious opportunities for football talents to shine on the field. If you would like to join us, please fill in the attached application form and send it to our club’s email box.
Looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years ago, I worked as a taxi driver. One time I had to pick up a passenger in the middle of the night. When I arrived at the address, the building was dark, except a light in a ground floor window. Many drivers would wait for a couple of minutes and drive away in such circumstances. But I thought of passengers that might need my assistance. Therefore I always went to the door and knocked. So I did the same this time too,
I heard a weak voice of an elderly woman, “Just a minute,” The door opened and I saw a small lady in her 80’s, wearing a dress and a pillbox hat. She had a small suitcase in her hands. So I took the lady’s suitcase and helped her to walk to the taxi.
“Thank you for your kindness,” she said.
“It’s nothing,” I said. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated. You are a very decent person.”
When we got into the taxi, she told the address and asked, “Could you drive through downtown ” I told her that it was not the shortest way. “I know, but there is no rush, as I am on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院). I have no family left.” I noticed tears in her eyes.
I quietly switched off the metre and asked what route she would like me to take. While we drove through the city, the old lady showed me the places that were important to her: the building where she worked as an elevator (电梯) operator, the house where she and her husband lived just after the marriage, the warehouse (仓库), where there was a ballroom many years ago, so she went dancing there when she was a young girl.
After two hours of driving, she silently said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.” As soon as we arrived at the address she gave me, two orderlies (护理员) came out to the taxi. They seemed to be waiting for her.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took the lady’s suitcase while she was seated in a wheelchair. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That day I did not pick up any more passengers, just driving without any purpose. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
I took the lady’s suitcase while she was seated in a wheelchair. Before they wheeled her away, she reached out and grasped my hand tightly. “Thank you for giving an old woman one last happy memory,” she whispered. I bent down and kissed her wrinkled cheek, my own eyes moist. As the orderlies pushed her through the glass doors, I stood watching until her small figure disappeared down the long hallway. The weight of her gratitude and loneliness stayed with me as I returned to my taxi.
That day I did not pick up any more passengers, just driving without any purpose. The city streets passed by in a blur as I reflected on how fragile life is and how small acts of kindness can mean everything to someone. I thought about my own mother and made a silent promise to visit her more often. The meter remained off for the rest of my shift — no fare could equal what I had gained that night. Sometimes the most important destinations aren’t places, but moments of human connection that remind us what truly matters.
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