Unit3 Fascinating Parks单元基础知识巩固练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

人教版（2019）选择性必修一Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
单元基础知识巩固练习
一、重点重点单词
1. ____________ vt.连续猛击，打来打去；n. 自助餐
2. ____________n.边，边缘，边线，刀刃；vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移动，给……加边
3. ____________ vt.明令禁止，取缔；n.禁令
4.____________ adj.看得见的，可见的
5.____________ vt.陪同，陪伴，与……同时发生，伴随，（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏
6. ____________ vt.采用，采取，采纳；vt.&vi.领养
7. ____________vt.祝福
8. ____________ vt.禁止，阻止
9. ____________ vi.延伸，延续；vi.&vt.伸展，舒展
10. ____________ adj.值得做的，有益的
11. ____________ adv.向前，在前面，提前
12. ____________ adj.极好的，极大的，难以置信的
13.____________ vi.有吸引力，呼吁，恳求，上诉；n.吸引力，呼吁，上诉，请求
14. ____________ n.游荡，闲逛，流浪；vt.&vi.闲逛，漫游；vi.走失，离散，走神
15.____________ n.娱乐（活动），愉悦
16. ____________ adj.极大的，巨大的
17. ____________ n.时尚，时兴，流行款式
18. ____________adj.稀少的，珍贵的，（肉）半熟的
19. ____________ adj.极佳的，卓越的
20. ____________ n.展览，陈列，展览品；vt.显示，陈列
21. ____________n.食欲，胃口，强烈欲望
22. ____________ n.娱乐，招待，娱乐活动，文娱节目
二、单元重点短语
1. ____________留下；遗留；丢下；把……抛在后面；超过
2. ____________ 除……之外（都）；除……之外（还）
3. ____________以……为食；以……为能源
4. ____________ 捡起，拿起，举起/搭载；（开车）接人/（偶然）学会，得到/接收（信号、声音、图像等） /改善，好转
5. ____________ 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作
6.____________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生（ =live on ）；靠……供应
7. ____________ 在适当的位置，适当；准备就绪
8. ____________ 导致；引起
9. ____________ 适合；合适；与……融为一体
10. ____________ 上演；演出（戏剧等）；穿上；戴上；假装，装出
11. ____________ 在行进中，在移动中
12. ____________ 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或智力上）能胜任
13. ____________ 颠倒，倒转，翻转
14. ____________ 醒来；意识到，认识到（ = realize ）
15. ____________ 和……相像，与……相似
三、语境填词
1. Don't spoil your a__________ (食欲) by eating sweets before meals.
2. Our school's __________ (喷泉) plays in the middle of the central square.
3. Movies are probably the most popular form of __________ (娱乐).
4. The children were last seen __________ (漫游) in the street.
5. This star is __________ (看得见的) only at sunset.
6. The school rules state that no children shall be allowed out of the school during the day, unless adults __________ (陪伴) by them.
7. He recommended that we __________ (采用) a different approach and teach the text through story-telling.
8. In a __________ (自助餐) restaurant on Qingnian Road in Beijing's Chaoyang district, diners who finish all the food they take receive a piece of fruit as a gift before leaving the restaurant.
9. When you __________ (打喷嚏), air and often small drops of liquid suddenly come out of your nose and mouth in a way you cannot control.
10. Most people think that the use of cellphones should be __________ (禁止) while they are driving.
四、单句语法填空。
1. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _________ (follow ) them.
2. Listening to soft music, as well as _________ (take)exercise, helps a lot in relieving people's sad emotions.
3. Freshkills Park, the largest park to be developed in New York City in more than a century, is 2,200 acres, and it is approximately three times _________ (large) than Central Park.
4. We had fun _________ (visit) one of the leading ocean-themed parks Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China today.
5. The museum put the rare artifact (手工艺品) _________ display for all visitors to admire.
6. She has an amazing appetite _________ knowledge, which will make her succeed in life in the future.
7. An _________ (amuse) park is the perfect place for youngsters to seek all sorts of adventures.
8. China Daily's Campus News Awards offer a _________ (reward) experience for young _________ (journalist) to sharpen their skills, and help train future professionals.
9. Residents living near the airport received messages which reminded them of the strict _________ (prohibit) against flying drones beneath aircraft routes.
10. The art of cave painting is thought _________ (exist) for thousands of years.
11. The two passengers occupying seats were reported to have been banned _________ taking trains for 180 days.
12. Magic is a form of entertainment that is based on pretending to do things that are _________ (possible).
13. China has been at the forefront of AI _________ (adopt) and has found solutions to global problems.
14. To my relief, the old man injured in the accident was accompanied _________ a woman _________ a nearby hospital.
15. Previously we placed too much emphasis on the protection of traditional buildings, but little attention was paid to the protection of _________ (visible) cultural elements.
五、翻译句子。
1. 正是因为这个野生动物园的建立，一些珍稀的、濒临灭绝的动物得到了很好的保护。(强调句型, rare)
___________________________________________________________________________
2. 在这个城市的西部有一个公园，它每年吸引上百万的游客。(倒装，非谓语动词作状语)
___________________________________________________________________________
3. 据说定期带孩子去游乐场会减轻他们的学习压力。(It is+过去分词+主语从句，动词-ing形式短语作主语)
___________________________________________________________________________
4. 秋千不平衡了，我们还没意识到它就突然倒了下来。(swing, unbalanced, collapse)
___________________________________________________________________________
5. 那里正在修建的建筑物的高度是旧建筑物的五倍。(倍数表达法)
The building being built over there is ________________________________.
6. 听到这话，我抬头望着蓝天和浩瀚的大海。(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
7. 那个赛季是我职业生涯中最有收获的一个赛季。(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
8. 打喷嚏的时候务必用纸巾遮住口鼻。(Do) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
9. 在压力下工作的记者需要用客观的方式来讲述故事。(objective) (汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________
10. 他做早操时的滑稽动作让我们觉得好笑。(amuse)
________________________________ his funny movements in doing morning exercises.
参考答案
一、单元重点单词
1. buffet vt.连续猛击，打来打去；n. 自助餐
2. edge n.边，边缘，边线，刀刃；vt.&vi.（使）徐徐移动，给……加边
3. ban vt.明令禁止，取缔；n.禁令
4. visible adj.看得见的，可见的
5. accompany vt.陪同，陪伴，与……同时发生，伴随，（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏
6. adopt vt.采用，采取，采纳；vt.&vi.领养
7. bless vt.祝福
8. prohibit vt.禁止，阻止
9. stretch vi.延伸，延续；vi.&vt.伸展，舒展
10. rewarding adj.值得做的，有益的
11. ahead adv.向前，在前面，提前
12. incredible adj.极好的，极大的，难以置信的
13. appeal vi.有吸引力，呼吁，恳求，上诉；n.吸引力，呼吁，上诉，请求
14. wander n.游荡，闲逛，流浪；vt.&vi.闲逛，漫游；vi.走失，离散，走神
15. amusement n.娱乐（活动），愉悦
16. enormous adj.极大的，巨大的
17. fashion n.时尚，时兴，流行款式
18. rare adj.稀少的，珍贵的，（肉）半熟的
19. superb adj.极佳的，卓越的
20. display n.展览，陈列，展览品；vt.显示，陈列
21. appetite n.食欲，胃口，强烈欲望
22. entertainment n.娱乐，招待，娱乐活动，文娱节目
二、单元重点短语
1. leave behind 留下；遗留；丢下；把……抛在后面；超过
2. apart from 除……之外（都）；除……之外（还）
3. feed on 以……为食；以……为能源
4. pick up 捡起，拿起，举起/搭载；（开车）接人/（偶然）学会，得到/接收（信号、声音、图像等） /改善，好转
5. set out 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作
6. live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生（ =live on ）；靠……供应
7. in place 在适当的位置，适当；准备就绪
8. result in 导致；引起
9. fit into 适合；合适；与……融为一体
10. put on 上演；演出（戏剧等）；穿上；戴上；假装，装出
11. on the move 在行进中，在移动中
12. up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或智力上）能胜任
13. upside down 颠倒，倒转，翻转
14. wake up to 醒来；意识到，认识到（ = realize ）
15. anything like 和……相像，与……相似
三、语境填词
1. appetite/ppetite
2. fountain
3. entertainment
4. wandering
5. visible
6. accompany
7. adopt/should adopt
8. buffet
9. sneeze
10. banned/prohibited
四、单句语法填空
1. following
2. taking
3. larger
4. visiting
5. on
6. for
7. amusement
8. rewarding; journalists
9. prohibition
10. to have existed
11. from
12. impossible
13. adoption
14. by; to
15. invisible
五、翻译题
1. It is because of the establishment of the wildlife park that a number of rare and endangered animals are well protected.
2. In the west of the city lies a park, attracting millions of visitors every year.
3. It is said that taking kids to the amusement park on a regular basis can reduce their learning pressure.
4.The swing was unbalanced and suddenly collapsed before we were aware of it.
5. Hearing this, I looked up at the blue sky and the vast sea.
6. That season was by far the most rewarding season of my career.
7. Do cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you sneeze.
8. The journalists working under the pressure need to tell the stories in an objective way.
9. We were amused at/by
10 five times the height of the old one