期中考前必做卷二(含答案解析)【核心考点集训】2025秋人教版英语九年级上册期中复习

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【核心考点集训】2025秋人教版英语九年级上册期中复习
期中考前必做卷二
一、语法选择
Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom 1 some kites. He told them that kites 2 in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you 3 a kite that means something important to you. You will have a 4 understanding of kites than before.”
Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was 5 first time to make a kite.
“What do you think of when your see a kite ” her dad asked.
Judie thought for a moment and 6 , “Butterflies.”
Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made a cross with some wood sticks, 7 then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper. Next they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom.
The next morning, they took 8 kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “ 9 high my butterfly flies!”
“Judie, can you tell me 10 butterflies ” asked her dad.
Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”
1．A．to B．in C．with
2．A．invent B．are invented C．were invented
3．A．make B．to make C．making
4．A．good B．better C．the best
5．A．her B．herself C．hers
6．A．answers B．answered C．will answer
7．A．and B．but C．or
8. A．a B．/ C．the
9．A．How B．How a C．What a
10．A．why do you like B．if you like C．why you like
二、完形填空
Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends went there 11 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to win the game 12 front of so many people.
The game was nearly over and we were one point behind. Our coach (教练) 13 us together and said “Okay, this is it! Either we score now 14 the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, at least we know 15 we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last minute of the game, we 16 scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after 17 game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was touched because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
To be honest, I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me 18 and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So 19 advice is to choose a sport and keep doing it. No matter what sport 20 your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. Just do it!
11．A．cheer B．cheering C．to cheer
12．A．in B．on C．at
13．A．call B．called C．calls
14．A．and B．but C．or
15．A．that B．if C．when
16．A．true B．truly C．truth
17．A．the B．a C．an
18．A．happy B．happier C．happiest
19．A．my B．me C．mine
20．A．do B．did C．is done
三、阅读理解
A
Welcome to Made-in-China website!
Tea PotColor: White Price: 120 Deliver (快递) time: 10 work days after received 30% payment Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.
HandbagColor: Black-and-white Price: 280（ 520 for two on Women’s Day） Deliver time: 7 days after confirmation (认证) We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
2023 Newly Children BicycleColor: Blue Price: 240（20% off on Children’s Day） Deliver time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 4-9
New Design Fashion ButtonColor: All kinds of colors Price: 1.0（ 9 for ten） Deliver time: 2 days after confirmation New and popular designs, you can dye (染) them into different colors if you like.
21．Where can you buy these things according to the ad
A．In a mall. B．In a store. C．On the Internet. D．In a supermarket.
22．From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of ________.
A．5 B．2 C．10 D．12
23．Which can be the best birthday gift for your uncle
A．Some buttons. B．A handbag.
C．A tea pot. D．A children bicycle.
24．My mother ordered some fashion buttons and she can get them ________ days later.
A．two B．five C．seven D．ten
25．If you have 420, you can buy ________.
A．two handbags B．500 buttons
C．a handbag and a bicycle D．a tea pot and a handbag
B
Shang Qinjie, also known as the modern “Shenbi Maliang”, has helped his hometown out of poor conditions with his paintbrush.
Shang Qinjie has been engaged (从事) in art-related work in the city since graduation (毕业). During the Spring Festival in 2020, Shang Qinjie began to paint on a few walls in his hometown, Xiaotun village. This made his village colorful and was liked by many villagers.
Later, more works were painted, although painting on walls was a tough task. Shang started painting at 8 o’ clock in the morning and continued until the sun went down. Usually it took seven or eight days to complete a whole painting. But when he saw more and more people come here to enjoy his paintings, he felt very happy. He liked painting some cartoon characters such as Nezha and Sun Wukong, because he thought those characters could give people power. As his works became popular on the Internet, Xiaotun village also became a popular travel place. Villagers there didn’t go out to work anymore. They improved their living conditions by selling local products (产品). Shang Qinjie also realized painting in the village was very meaningful. So he will continue creating art in his hometown.
Shang Qinjie’s story is just one example of how young people are changing their hometowns. Many artists like Shang are using the artistic method (方法) loved by young people to let people feel the beauty of the countryside. It not only makes the childhood of left-behind children more interesting, but also brings new life to those unknown villages.
26．What’s the correct order according to the passage
①Shang’s works became popular on the Internet.
②Shang painted on a few walls of his hometown in 2020.
③Shang has been engaged in art-related work since graduation.
④Shang painted more works.
A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．③②①④ D．③②④①
27．What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．difficult B．interesting C．meaningful D．different
28．What did Shang’s wonderful paintings bring to villagers
A．The skills of creating paintings. B．The chances of travelling somewhere.
C．The skills of creating different art forms. D．The chances of improving living conditions.
29．From this passage, we can know that Shang is ________ .
A．strong and active. B．humorous and kind.
C．creative and hard-working. D．warm-hearted and patient.
30．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Shang Qinjie: Who changed his hometown by painting
B．Shang Qinjie: Who liked painting cartoon characters
C．Shang Qinjie: Who worked hard in painting everyday
D．Shang Qinjie: Who cared about left-behind children
C
配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情绪问题，右栏给出了七种建议。请根据每个人的要求，为他们选择合适的建议。
31 Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam. 32 Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do. 33 Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her (with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings. 34 Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice 35 Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do. A．Teenagers should learn to make early decisions about careers (职业) and life. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help you realize your dream. B．I agree with you. Life should be colorful. You should learn to manage your time and balance your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in. C． As a ninth-grader, you should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask our teacher for help. D．It’s normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie It’s a good chance to communicate with each other. E. Being a good kid is so hard sometimes. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best. F. Everything you are learning decides your future. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. It helps you to be more active. G. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games, too. And also they make fun of others sometimes. They are not the best.
四、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
What child learn and interest be where place they even but look
What is a museum A museum is a good 36 to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to 37 about science. A museum can 38 a place about arts of humans or animals.
Do you know 39 is inside a museum Some museums have old cars 40 airplanes. Many museums have pictures and sculptures (雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum 41 has a coal mine inside! Many big cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a children’s museum. 42 do not have to pay to get in. They like to 43 at the dinosaur (恐龙) bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. They go inside an old log cabin (小木屋). On Saturday, there are 44 shows about animals and trees. Children always enjoy 45 very much.
五、翻译句子
46．对你来说课堂上认真听老师讲课是容易的。
for you carefully to the teacher in class.
47．她过去害怕在课堂上回答问题。
She afraid of answering questions in class.
48．这些T恤衫是棉质的，穿着很舒服。
These T-shirts cotton and comfortable to wear.
49．莉萨和她姐姐没有共同之处。
Lisa and her elder sister .
50．不要害怕寻求帮助。
Don’t ask for help.
六、读写综合
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息。回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
As we all know, “No pain, no gain”. That’s a perfect saying for Lai Shixiong, an excellent English learner from China, to describe his experience of learning English well.
Like many speakers who are not from English-speaking countries, Lai failed when he first started learning English. When he was in high school, he once got a very low mark of 7 in an English test. The full mark was 100. He almost gave up English but after he entered a military school (军校), he met a classmate who was good at English.
Lai was surprised by his classmate’s great spoken English, so he decided to start learning English from the beginning. As he wrote down his experience in the diary, I saw myself as a baby who had just started to learn a language. To correct his pronunciation, Lai listened to records and practiced phonetic symbols (音标) hundreds of times every day. Then he was able to pronounce words, Lai said he began to practice conversations. Not being able to find someone to practice with, Lai created a learning atmosphere (氛围) on his own. “I just talked to myself as if I were in a conversation,” he said.
Lai also thought of ways to improve his skills. He used English to describe everything he saw. He
even translated (翻译) speeches when he went to class meetings at the military school. He also read and listened to English news to learn new expressions.
“There is no other way to learn a language well. You have to practice,” Lai said.
51．Where does Lai Shixiong come from
______________________________________________________
52．When did Lai Shixiong once get a very low mark in an English test
______________________________________________________
53．Why did Lai Shixiong decide to start learning English from the beginning
______________________________________________________
54．How did Lai Shixiong correct his pronunciation
______________________________________________________
55．How many ways did Lai think of to improve his skills
______________________________________________________
B．书面表达
随着中国文化的传播，越来越多外国人渴望跨越语言障碍，触摸中国灵魂，体验传统节日韵味。你的英国朋友Tom年底将来华。请你给Tom写一封信，向他介绍你最喜欢的传统节日，同时，为他提供一些学习中文的建议，帮助他了解传统节日的同时，也能领略汉语之美。1.最喜欢的传统节日
(1)名称和时间；(2)主要庆祝方式食物及活动等；
2.学习中文的建议
(1)经常大声朗读；(2)观看中文电影；
3.对Tom来华表示欢迎
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m so excited to know you will come to China at the end of the year.
Li Hua
参考答案
一、
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Judie的班级正在学习中国文化，老师告诉他们风筝在中国有两千多年的历史，并要求他们每人做一个对自己有重要意义的风筝。
1．句意：一天，她的老师带着一些风筝走进教室。
to朝，向；in在……里；with和，有。根据“some kites”可知，此处表示“带着一些风筝”，用介词with表示伴随。故选C。
2．句意：他告诉他们风筝在中国是两千多年前发明的。
invent发明，动词原形；are invented被发明，一般现在时的被动语态；were invented被发明，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“more than 2,000 years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语kites和动词invent之间是动宾关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故选C。
3．句意：我希望你们每个人都能做一个对你们有重要意义的风筝。
make制作，动词原形；to make制作，动词不定式；making制作，动名词或现在分词。根据“I expect each of you…a kite that means something important to you”可知，此处是expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事”的结构，用动词不定式to make。故选B。
4．句意：你会比以前更了解风筝。
good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；the best最好的，形容词最高级。根据“than before”可知，此处用形容词比较级better，表示“比以前更了解”。故选B。
5．句意：Judie决定向她的爸爸求助，因为这是她第一次做风筝。
her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“first time to make a kite”可知，此处表示“她的第一次”，用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词短语first time。故选A。
6．句意：Judie想了一会儿，回答说：“蝴蝶。”
answers回答，三单形式；answered回答，过去式/过去分词；will answer回答，一般将来时。根据“Judie thought for a moment”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式answered。故选B。
7．句意：他们用一些木棍做了一个十字架，然后Judie在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶。
and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择。根据“They made a cross with some wood sticks”和“then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper”可知，前后两个句子是顺承关系，用连词and连接。故选A。
8．句意：第二天早上，他们带着风筝去了公园并测试了它。
a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“/”零冠词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。根据“they took…kite to the park and tested it”可知，此处特指上文提到的那个风筝，用定冠词the。故选C。
9．句意：“哇！”她自豪地喊道：“我的蝴蝶飞得多高！”
How多么，副词，修饰形容词或副词；How a结构错误，how是副词，不能修饰冠词a；What a一个多么，感叹句结构，修饰名词。根据“high my butterfly flies”可知，此处用“how+副词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构，表示“我的蝴蝶飞得多高”。故选A。
10．句意：“Judie，你能告诉我你为什么喜欢蝴蝶吗？”她的爸爸问。
why do you like你为什么喜欢，疑问句语序；if you like如果你喜欢，条件状语从句；why you like你为什么喜欢，宾语从句。根据“Judie, can you tell me…”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据“Judie replied, ‘To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!’”可知，此处询问喜欢蝴蝶的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。
二、
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文中作者分享篮球赛经历，强调运动带来快乐，建议坚持运动。
11．句意：我们的父母和朋友去那里为我们加油。
cheer欢呼，动词原形；cheering欢呼，现在分词形式；to cheer欢呼，动词不定式形式。此处需要一个非谓语动词来表示父母和朋友去那里的目的，不定式“to cheer”有“为了……（做某事）”的含义，符合“去为我们加油”的语境。故选C。
12．句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。
in在……里面；on在……上面；at表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间等。这里表示用于描述在很多人面前的场景，“in front of”是固定短语，意为“在……前面”。故选A。
13．句意：我们的教练把我们召集在一起说：“好了，就看现在了！要么我们现在得分，要么比赛就结束了。”
call呼叫，动词原形；called呼叫，过去分词形式；calls呼叫，第三人称单数形式。文章讲述的是两周前发生的篮球赛，整体时态为一般过去时，“call”的过去式是“called”。故选B。
14．句意：我们的教练把我们召集在一起说：“好了，就看现在了！要么我们现在得分，要么比赛就结束了。”
and和；but但是；or或者。此处表示“要么我们现在得分，要么比赛结束”，“Either...or...”是固定搭配，意为“要么……要么……”。故选C。
15．句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽了最大努力。
that那个；if如果；when当……时候。结合语境“at least we know…we have tried our best. ”，这是一个宾语从句，从句“we have tried our best”结构完整，不缺少成分，“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。故选A。
16．句意：嗯，比赛的最后时刻，我们确实得分了，两队打成平局！
true真实的；truly真实地；truth真理。“scored”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，“truly”是副词，意为“真正地”。故选B。
17．句意：但比赛结束后，教练拥抱了我们所有人。
the这个，是定冠词，表示特指；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。这里特指上文提到的那场篮球赛，定冠词“the”用于特指上文提到的事物。故选A。
18．句意：它让我感到快乐和舒适。
happy快乐的；happier更快乐的；happiest最快乐的。“make sb+ 形容词”是固定用法，意为“使某人……”，此处没有比较的意思，用形容词原级“happy”即可。故选A。
19．句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。
my我的，形容性物主代词；me我，宾格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词。“advice”是名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，“my”是形容词性物主代词。故选A。
20．句意：无论做什么运动，你的身体会感谢你，你的大脑也会准备好高效运转。
do做；did做，过去式形式；is done被做，一般现在时的被动语态形式。结合语境“sport”和“do”之间是被动关系，即“运动被做”，要用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
三、
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇网上的广告，介绍了茶壶、手提包、儿童自行车及纽扣的颜色、价格、交货时间和产品的特色。
21．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Made-in-China website!”可知在网上可以买到这些商品。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据文中“With a basket for children aged from 4-9”可知这款自行车适合4-9岁的儿童，可推知5岁的孩子可以买这款自行车。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据 “Tea pot...And the best gift for your friends or your family”可知茶壶是送给爷爷最好的生日礼物，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“New Design Fashion Button”中“Delivery time: 2 days after confirmation”可知，妈妈预定的时尚纽扣2天后可以拿到货。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据四个商品的价格可知，茶壶的单价为120元，手提包的单价为280元，儿童自行车的单价为240元，纽扣的单价为1元，结合选项可知400元可以购买一个茶壶和一个手提包（120+280=400）。故选D。
26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要是讲述了一位画家用他的画来改变家乡的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“Shang Qinjie has been engaged (从事) in art-related work in the city since graduation”可知，毕业后一直在城市从事艺术相关工作，③排在第一位。根据“During the Spring Festival in 2020, Shang Qinjie began to paint on a few walls in his hometown, Xiaotun village”可知，2020年春节期间，他开始在家乡小屯村的几面墙上作画，②排在第二位。根据“Later, more works were painted”可知，接下来创作了更多的画，④排在第三位。根据“As his works became popular on the Internet”可知，他的作品在网上变得受欢迎，①排在最后一位，故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据“ Later, more works were painted, although painting on walls was a tough task”可知，although表示转折，表达在墙上绘画是有难度的，所以tough与difficult同义，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“They improved their living conditions by selling local products”可知，给村民带来了提高生活条件的机会，故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“Shang Qinjie began to paint on a few walls in his hometown”可知，他开始在家乡的墙上作画，这可以看出他很有创造力。根据“Shang started painting at 8 o’ clock in the morning and continued until the sun went down. Usually it took seven or eight days to complete a whole painting”可知，他从早上8点开始作画，一直到日落，可以看出他很勤奋，故选C。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要是讲述了一位画家用他的画来改变家乡的故事，所以A选项符合本文标题，故选A。
31．C 32．D 33．E 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。针对5个人的情绪问题给出了对应的建议。
31．根据“The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam”可知她最大的问题是不知道如何准备考试。选项C“作为一个九年级的学生，你应该保持冷静，好好利用你的时间。第一件事是列出你不确定的事情，并向我们的老师寻求帮助”符合情景。故选C。
32．根据“They haven’t talked to each other for several days”可知她们好几天没说话了。选项D“朋友之间出现问题很正常。为什么不邀请她去看电影呢 这是一个互相交流的好机会”符合情景。故选D。
33．根据“Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children”可知安迪的父母经常拿她和别人比较，选项E“有时候做个好孩子太难了。你应该让你爸妈知道你的感受。告诉他们你也想做得更好，并且一直在尽你最大的努力”符合情景。故选E。
34．根据“ Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice”可知卢克在进入高中后面临选课的困扰。选项A“青少年应该学会及早对事业和生活做出决定。首先，问问自己你真正喜欢什么，想成为什么样的人。然后选择能帮助你实现梦想的科目”符合情景。故选A。
35．根据“There’s endless homework to do.She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do”可知安娜不喜欢做作业，认为学生唯一的事情不是学习。选项B“我同意你的看法。生活应该是丰富多彩的。你应该学会管理你的时间，平衡你的学习和爱好。试着抽出时间去做你感兴趣的事情”符合情景。故选B。
四、
36．place 37．learn 38．be 39．what 40．and 41．even 42．Children 43．look 44．interesting 45．themselves
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了博物馆的定义和功能，表明了博物馆的多样性和吸引力。
36．句意：博物馆是一个保存古老和美丽物品的好地方。根据句式结构可知，此空需要填一个名词，表示“一个好地方”，结合备选选项，“place”即“地方”符合句意，表示地点或位置。故填place。
37．句意：博物馆可能是一个学习科学的地方。根据空后“about”结合备选词语可知，该短语为“learn about”即“学习”。故填learn。
38．句意：博物馆可能是一个关于人类或动物艺术的地方。根据空前“can”可知，该空应填动词原形。结合备选选项，“be”即“是”符合句意，表达“可能是”。故填be。
39．句意：你知道博物馆里有什么吗？根据句后问号可知，该句为疑问句。结合备选选项，“What”即“什么”符合句式结构，构成疑问句。故填what。
40．句意：一些博物馆有旧汽车和飞机。根据空前“cars”和空后“airplanes”可知，前后都是名词复数形式，表并列，应用“and”连接。故填and。
41．句意：甚至有一个博物馆里面还有一个煤矿！根据句式结构可知，该空应填副词作状语。结合备选选项，“even”即“甚至”符合句意。故填even。
42．句意：孩子们不需要付钱就可以进去。根据句式结构可知，该句缺乏主语，结合前句“Indianapolis has a children’s museum. ”以及备选选项，小孩子不需要门票。“child”即“小孩子”符合句意，应变为复数形式，句首首字母大写。故填Children。
43．句意：他们喜欢看恐龙骨头。根据句式结构可知，该空应填动词与空后“at”组成短语。结合备选选项，“look”即“看”符合句意，“look at”即短语“看”，like to do“喜欢做某事”，此处填动词原形。故填look。
44．句意：星期六有关于动物和树木的有趣表演。根据句式结构可知，该空应填形容词修饰空后名词“shows”。结合备选选项，“interesting”即“有趣的”符合句意。故填interesting。
45．句意：孩子们总是非常喜欢它们。结合句意可知，该空表达意思为“孩子们总是玩得很高兴”，“玩得高兴”即“enjoy oneself”，主语是“Children”复数形式，应是他们自己，即“themselves”。故填themselves。
五、
46． It's easy to listen
【分析】根据汉语意思补全句子
【详解】本题考查"It's+adj.+for sb.+to do"句型。根据中文"是容易的"和"认真听"，填入"It's easy"和"to listen"。
47． used to be
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“过去”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，动词短语；根据空后“afraid of”可知，这里应是be afraid of“害怕”，形容词短语；根据“used to do…”可知，此处be动词应用原形。故填used；to；be。
48． are made of
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“是……(棉)质的”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，T恤衫能看出棉质材料，此处考查be made of“由……制成”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“These T-shirts”为第三人称复数，be动词应用are。故填are；made；of。
49． have nothing in common
【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少“没有共同之处”的表达。“have nothing in common” 是固定短语，意为 “没有共同之处” ，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语 “Lisa and her elder sister” 是复数，动词用原形。故填 have、nothing、in、common 。
50． be afraid to
【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少 “害怕做……” 的表达。“害怕做某事” 常用固定短语 “be afraid to do sth.” 。句子为否定祈使句，以 “Don’t” 开头，后接动词原形，所以填 be afraid to。
六A.
China. 52．When he was in high school. 53．Because he was surprised by his classmate’s great spoken English. 54．He listened to records and practiced phonetic symbols hundreds of times every day. 55．Three.
B．例文
Dear Tom,
I’m so excited to know you will come to China at the end of the year.
I’d like to share my favourite festival—Spring Festival. It falls on January 1st of the lunar calendar. We celebrate it by eating dumplings, giving red envelopes, and watching fireworks.
To help you learn Chinese, I suggest reading aloud daily to improve pronunciation, and watching Chinese movies to understand culture. Also, chatting with local friends will be fun!
I can’t wait to show you around and experience our traditions together. Welcome to China!
Li Hua