人教新课标英语必修5Unit5 First aid同步练习及参考答案

人教新课标英语必修5Unit5
First
aid同步练习及参考答案
Unit
Five
First
aid
I.
根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空
The
first
a
skills
are
of
great
use
when
needed.
She
cut
her
finger
on
a
piece
of
glass
and
it
is
b
.
While
playing
footba
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
one
of
his
a
sprained
and
he
can’t
walk
now.
When
you
get
b
,
it
is
best
to
place
burns
under
gently
running
water
for
about
10
minutes.
The
skin
is
one
of
the
o
of
our
body.
This
kind
of
mushroom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
contains
a
deadly
p
.
You
can’t
eat
them.
I
got
an
e
shock
from
that
faulty
light
switch.
When
you
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )injured,
you
can
slow
the
bleeding
by
applying
p
to
the
wound.
You
must
have
_________
(imagine)
to
write
a
good
play.
He
has
a
wide
k___________
of
painting
and
music.
If
there
was
any
disappointment
it
was
probably
____________.（暂时的）
“I'm
not
meddling,”
Tom
said
___________
(温和地),
“I'm
just
curious.”
To
me
his
latest
fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lm
which
other
people
are
crazy
about
is
just ____________
(难以忍受的).
I
realized
I
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
overcome
the
language _________
(障碍)
when
I
went
to
a
foreign
country.
After
that
traffi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c
accident,
Mr.
Smith’
eyes
were
so __________ (肿的),
she
could
hardly
see.
Children
are
all
walke
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
barefoot
across
the _________
(潮湿的) sand
to
the
water’s
edge.
The
wind
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
so
heavy
that
I
pulled
my
scarf
more ___________
(紧紧地)round
my
neck.
They
had
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ced
one
difficulty
after
another
with
_________
(无畏) and
dedication.
It
might
be ____________
(有所助益) to
consider
your
attitude
to
an
insurance
policy.
It
is
_________
(很重要)
to
get
support
from
those
closest in
these
trying
times.
II、完形填空
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My
sister,
Cathy,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
who
lives
in
Vancouver,
sent
me
a
package
full
of
Christmas
gifts.
She
told
me
that
she
had
1
it
in
advance
to
make
sure
it
would
arrive
at
my
house
weeks
before
the
2
.
Christmas
was
drawing
near,
but
no
package
arrived.
Cathy
checked
the
tracking
number
every
3
with
Canada
Post,
and
every
evening
she
would
call
me
to
4
if
there
was
any
sign
of
it
on
our
end.
The
5
always
started
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
questions
about
the
package,
but
twenty
minutes
later
we
would
still
be
6
.
We
talked
about
our
family
,
such
as
parents,
our
kids,
7
and
so
on.
Of
course
we
also
talked
about
our
jobs.
We
had
never
made
so
much
8
for
each
other!
The
talk
always
took
us
back
to
the
hours
we
spend
together
in
our
childhood.
By
Christmas
Eve
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
finally
had
to
9
the
fact
that
the
package
was
10
lost.
On
Christmas
morning,
Cathy
got
on
the
phone
with
everyone
in
my
11
and
told
them
what
she
had
sent.
Later
on,
after
a
big
Christmas
dinner,
I
had
forgotten
all
about
the
12
package
when
there
was
a
knock
on
the
door.
Who
could
it
be
at
such
a
time
As
I
13
the
door,
a
man
was
standing
there.
“I
14
this
is
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs,
”
he
said,
holding
a
package.
Just
then
I
15
that
it
had
been
delivered
to
the
wrong
address.
“I
just
got
home
from
vacation,”
he
explained,
“16
I
wanted
you
to
have
this
in
time
to
open
for
Christmas.”
I
thanked
this
17
stranger
for
taking
so
much
trouble
to
18
this
gift
to
us
on
Christmas
Day,
and
19
thanked
God
that
the
package
had
been
lost
in
the
first
place.
The
real
gift
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
holiday
season
was
the
new
20
to
my
sister
who
lives
far
away
from
us.
Now
there’s
one
gift
I
never
want
to
give
back!
1.A.booked
B.
decorated
C.
mailed
D.
listed
2.A.appointment
B.
holiday
C.
deadline
D.
party
3.A.year
B.
month
C.
week
D.
morning
4.A.find
out
B.
take
out
C.
figure
out
D.
pick
out
5.A.complaint
B.
discussion
C.
conversation
D.
quarrel
6.A.kidding
B.
arguing
C.
chatting
D.
scolding
7.A.gifts
B.
husband
C.
secrets
D.
clothing
8.A.food
B.
money
C
.achievement
D.
time
9.A.accept
B.
ignore
C.
consider
D.
study
10.A.entirely
B.
suddenly
C.
mostly
D.
simply
11.A.restaurant
B.
house
C.
office
D.
class
12.A.terrible
B.
missing
C.
big
D.
outstanding
13.A.opened
B.
locked
C.
left
D.
watched
14.A.understand
B.
forget
C.
know
D.
believe
15.A.expected
B.
dreamed
C.
realized
D.
remembered
16.A.because
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
17.A.generous
B.
honest
C.
polite
D.
kind
18.A.show
B.
present
C.
return
D.
offer
19.A.silently
B.
carefully
C.
gently
D.
actually
20.A.connection
B.
guide
C.
recognition
D.
closeness
III、阅读理解
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
With
the
tears
stre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aming
down
her
face，she
put
her
two
hands
to
her
lips，and
kissed
them
to
Him;
then
clasped(紧握着)them
on
her
breast，as
if
she
laid
his
ruined
head
there．
“You
are
not
the
gaoler’s(监狱长)daughter
”
She
sighed“No.
”
“Who
are
you
”
Not
yet
trusting
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tones
of
her
voice，she
sat
down
on
the
bench
beside
him．He
drew
back
but
she
laid
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
hand
upon
his
arm．A
strange
thrill
struck
him
when
she
did
so,
and
visibly
passed
over
his
frame;
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )laid
the
knife
down
softly，as
he
sat
staring
at
her．
Her
golden
hair，whi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
she
wore
in
long
curls，had
been
hurriedly
pushed
aside，and
fell
down
over
her
neck．Advanc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
his
hand
by
little
and
little，he
took
it
up
and
looked
at
it．In
the
middle
of
the
action
he
went
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )astray，and，with
another
deep
sigh，fell
to
work
at
his
shoemaking．
But
lot
for
long．R
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eleasing
his
arm，she
laid
her
hand
upon
his
shoulder．After
looking
doubtfully
at
it，tw
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
or
three
times，as
if
to
be
sure
that
it
was
really
there，he
laid
down
his
work，
put
his
hand
to
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )neck，and
took
off
a
blackened
string
with
a
scrap
of
folded
rag
attached
to
it．
He
opened
this，ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )refully，on
his
knee，and
it
contained
a
very
little
quantity
of
hair：not
more
than
one
or
two
long
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lden
hairs，which
he
had，in
some
old
day，wound
on
upon
his
finger．
He
took
her
hair
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
his
hand
again，and
looked
closely
at
it．“It
is
the
same．How
can
it
be!
When
was
it!
How
was
it!”
As
the
concent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rating
expression
returned
to
his
forehead，he
seemed
to
become
conscious
that
it
was
in
hers
too．He
turned
her
full
to
the
light，and
looked
at
her．
“She
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )laid
her
head
upon
my
shoulder，that
night
when
I
was
summoned(传唤)out—she
had
a
fear
of
my
goin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g，though
I
had
none—and
when
I
was
brought
to
the
North
Tower
they
found
these
upon
my
sl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eeve．‘You
will
leave
me
them
They
can
never
help
me
to
escape
in
the
body，though
they
may
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
the
spirit．’Those
were
the
words
I
said．I
remember
them
very
well.
”
He
formed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this
speech
with
his
lips
many
times
before
he
could
utter
it．But
when
he
did
find
spoken
words
for
it，they
came
to
him
coherently(连贯地)，though
slowly．
“How
was
this 一Was
it
you
”
1．The
underlined
word“it”
in
the
passage
refers
to“
”.
A．her
hair
B．her
hand
C．his
arm
D．his
shoulder
2．The
passage
is
most
probably
taken
from
.
A．a
chant
B．a
drama
C．a
novel
D．an
essay
3．From
the
passage，we
can
infer
that
.
A．the
lady
was
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
gaoler’s
friend
B．the
man
lived
a
peaceful
life
C．they
hadn’t
seen
ea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
other
for
years
D．they
made
a
happy
conversation
4．The
old
man
took
the
lady’s
hair
into
his
hand
again
because
.
A．the
hair
reminded
him
of
his
daughter
B．he
found
the
hair
of
high
quality
C．the
lady
had
almost
the
same
hair
as
he
did
D．the
lady’s
hair
worried
him
so
much
5．The
writer
attracts
the
readers
by
.
A．describing
the
changes
of
the
relationship
B．giving
a
vivid
description
of
details
C．using
funny
and
humorous
language
D．presenting
unpredictable
consequence
B
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
report
consistent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
brought
back
by
visitors
to
the
US
is
how
friendly，courteous
and
helpful
most
Americans
were
to
them．To
be
fair，this
observation
is
also
frequently
made
of
Canada
and
Canadians，and
should
best
be
considered
North
American．There
are，of
course，exceptions．Small-minded
officials，rude
waiters，and
ill-mannered
taxi
drivers
are
hardly
unknown
in
the
US．Yet
it
is
an
observation
made
so
frequently
that
it
deserves
comment．For
a
long
period
of
time
and
in
many
parts
of
the
country,
a
traveler
was
a
welcome
break
in
an
otherwise
dull
existence．
Dullness
and
lone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liness
were
common
problems
of
the
families
who
generally
lived
distant
from
one
another．Strangers
and
travelers
were
welcome
sources
of
diversion，and
brought
news
of
the
outside
world．The
harsh
realities
of
the
frontier
also
shaped
this
tradition
of
hospitality．
Someone
travelin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
alone，if
hungry，injured，or
ill，often
had
nowhere
to
turn
except
to
the
nearest
cabin
or
settlement．It
was
not
a
matter
of
choice
for
the
traveler
or
merely
a
charitable
impulse
on
the
part
of
the
settlers．It
reflected
the
harshness
of
daily
life：
if
you
didn‘t
take
in
the
stranger
and
take
care
of
him，there
was
no
one
else
who
would．And
someday，remember，you
might
be
in
the
same
situation．Today
there
are
many
charitable
organizations
which
specialize
in
helping
the
weary
traveler．Yet，the
old
tradition
of
hospitality
to
strangers
is
still
very
strong
in
the
US，especially
in
the
smaller
cities
and
towns
away
from
the
busy
tourist
trails．“I
was
just
traveling
through，got
talking
with
this
American，and
pretty
soon
he
invited
me
home
for
dinner—amazing．”
Such
observations
reported
by
visitors
to
the
US
are
not
uncommon，but
are
not
always
understood
properly．
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1．In
the
eyes
of
visitors
from
the
outside
world，___________．
A．rude
taxi
drivers
are
rarely
seen
in
the
US
B．small-minded
officials
deserve
a
serious
comment
C．Canadians
are
not
so
friendly
as
their
neighbors
D．most
Americans
are
ready
to
offer
help
2．It
could
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
___________．
A．culture
exercises
an
influence
over
social
interrelationship
B．courteous
convention
and
individual
interest
are
interrelated
C．various
virtues
manifest
themselves
exclusively
among
friends
D．social
interrelat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ionships
equal
the
complex
set
of
cultural
conventions
3．Families
in
fro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntier
settlements
used
to
entertain
strangers
___________．
A．to
improve
their
hard
life
B．in
view
of
their
long-distance
travel
C．to
add
some
flavor
to
their
own
daily
life
D．out
of
a
charitable
impulse
4．The
tradition
of
hospitality
to
strangers
___________．
A．tends
to
be
superficial
and
artificial
B．is
generally
well
kept
up
in
the
united
States
C．is
always
understood
properly
D．has
something
to
do
with
the
busy
tourist
trails
5．What’s
the
author’s
attitudes
toward
the
American‘s
friendliness？
A．Favorable．
B．Unfavorable．
C．Indifferent．
D．Neutral．
C
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Barefoot
and
dirty
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，the
girl
just
sat
and
watched
the
people
go
by．She
never
tried
to
speak．Many
people
passed，but
never
did
one
person
stop．
The
next
day
I
deci
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ded
to
go
back
to
the
park，curious
to
see
if
the
little
girl
would
still
be
there．Right
in
the
very
spot
as
she
was
yesterday，she
sat
with
the
saddest
look
in
her
eyes．
Today
I
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
make
my
own
move
and
walk
over
to
the
little
girl．As
we
all
know，a
park
full
of
strange
people
is
not
a
place
for
young
children
to
play
alone．
As
I
began
walkin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
towards
her，I
could
see
the
back
of
the
little
girl’s
dress
indicated
a
deformity（畸形）．I
smiled
to
let
her
know
it
was
okay，I
was
there
to
help，to
talk．I
sat
down
beside
her
and
opened
with
a
simple
“Hello”．I
smiled
and
she
shyly
smiled
back．We
talked
until
darkness
fell
and
the
park
was
completely
empty．I
asked
the
girl
why
she
was
so
sad．The
little
girl
looked
at
me
and
with
a
sad
face
said，“Because
I’m
different．”
I
immediatel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
said
“That
you
are!”
and
smiled．The
little
girl
acted
even
sadder．She
said，“I
know．”
She
looked
at
me
and
smiled．Slowly
she
stood
to
her
feet，and
said，“Really ”
“Yes，dear，you’re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like
a
little
guardian
angel
sent
to
watch
over
all
those
people
walking
by．”
She
nodded
her
head
“yes”
and
smiled，and
with
that
she
spread
her
wings
and
said
with
a
twinkle
in
her
eye，“I
am．I’m
your
guardian
angel．”
I
was
speechless
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，sure
I
was
seeing
things．She
said，“For
once
you
thought
of
someone
other
than
yourself，my
job
here
is
done．”
Immediately
I
sto
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od
to
my
feet
and
said，“Wait，so
why
did
no
one
stop
to
help
an
angel! ”
She
looked
at
me
and
smiled，“You’re
the
only
one
who
could
see
me，and
you
believe
it
in
your
heart．”…and
she
was
gone．
And
with
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
my
life
changed
dramatically．So，when
you
think
you’re
all
you
have，remember，your
angel
is
always
watching
over
you．Mine
is!
1．People
just
passed
by
the
girl
because
_______．
A．they
pretended
not
to
see
her
B．she
pretended
to
be
poor
C．they
never
thought
of
helping
her
D．they
knew
the
author
would
help
her
2．Which
word
can’t
be
used
to
describe
the
author
A．Considerate．
B．Patient．
C．Helpful．
D．Powerful．
3．Why
was
the
author
speechless
A．He
was
shocked．
B．He
didn’t
manage
to
help
the
girl．
C．He
thought
he
was
cheated．
D．He
was
in
despair．
4．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A．The
author
smiled
because
he
saw
the
girl
was
shy．
B．The
author
had
known
that
the
girl
was
a
real
angel．
C．The
author
believed
that
an
angel
was
always
watching
him．
D．The
author
de
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cided
to
go
back
to
the
park
because
he
was
sure
that
the
little
girl
would
be
there．
5．What
does
“You’re
all
you
have”
mean
A．You
are
ugly．
B．You
are
alone．
C．You
are
strong．
D．You
are
rich．
IV、短文改错
After
watch
“English
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )V”
last
Sunday
morning,
I
phoned
to
my
classmate
and
told
him
to
go
to
see
a
film
in
the
afternoon.
Before
the
film
was
over,
we
returned
to
school
to
do
our
lessons.
While
we
are
having
a
rest
in
the
corridor,
I
saw
Mr.
Liu,
my
China
teacher.
He
told
me
that
we
had
made
some
progresses
in
English,
but
my
Chinese
lagged
behind,
especially
my
Chinese
composition.
He
suggested
I
must
read
more
and
keeping
a
diary
every
day.
In
the
evening
my
father
told
me
that
reading
newspapers
would
do
me
well
for
improving
composition
writing.
That
was
really
good
idea!
What
they
said
was
quite
right,
and
I
should
follow
their
advice.
V、七选五
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )61～65
题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E
和F)中选出适合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．Get
to
know
yourself.
B．Take
care
of
your
body.
C．Practice
basic
respect
towards
yourself.
D.Be
honest
with
yourself
and
with
others.
E．Think
about
what
it
means
to
respect
someone.
F．Recognize
when
people
disrespect
you
and
take
steps
to
stop
it.
How
to
Respect
Yourself
A
lack
of
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lf－respect
can
prevent
you
from
fulfilling
your
potential
and
developing
healthy
relationships.Here
are
some
steps
to
help
you
know
how
to
respect
yourself.
1．________
The
qualities
that
we
respect
vary
from
person
to
person，and
the
way
we
express
it
varies
from
culture
to
culture.Generally，we
respect
people
who
have
more
experience
and
are
more
accomplished
than
ourselves.But
there
is
also
a
basic
level
of
respect
that
most
people
will
agree
is
a
right，and
does
not
need
to
be
earned.So
think
about
what
it
means
to
respect
others.Here
are
some
widely
agreed－upon
signals
of
respect:
You
don't
steal
from，harm，or
insult
them;
you
are
honest
with
them;
you
listen
to
what
they
say，consider
their
opinions，and
avoid
interrupting
them.
2．________
We
ofte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
do
things
for
ourselves
that
we
would
never
dream
of
doing
for
someone
we
care
about.Whatever
you
believe
to
be
respectful，apply
it
to
yourself.Don't
harm
yourself.Don't
insult
yourself.Don't
steal
from
yourself.Be
honest
with
yourself.Develop
your
own
opinions
and
don't
be
afraid
to
stand
by
them.
3．________
A
person
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
with
self－respect
doesn't
allow
others
to
treat
them
badly，and
would
rather
not
be
around
someone
who
is
disrespectful.This
might
seem
obvious，but
there
are
many
times
when
we
accept
being
treated
badly.When
someone
doesn't
give
you
basic
respect，you
need
to
be
able
to
say，in
one
way
or
another，“You
just
disrespected
me
and
that's
not
acceptable!
If
you
don't
respect
me，I
won't
spend
time
with
you
any
more.”
Can
you
say
that，and
mean
it
Can
you
turn
your
back
on
someone
who's
clearly
shown
that
they
don't
respect
you
Once
you
do，you'll
feel
your
sense
of
self－respect
go
up.
4．________
When
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )make
an
effort
to
keep
your
body
in
good
working
order，you'll
not
only
feel
better
physically，but
also
feel
a
sense
of
pride.Respecting
your
body
also
means
not
insulting
it
for
what
it
is，naturally.Make
an
effort
to
get
fit
and
stay
healthy.Focus
on
the
things
you
can
change
and
improve，and
do
them
because
it
feels
good.
5．________
The
more
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
know
about
yourself，the
more
you'll
see
and
appreciate
how
unique
you
really
are.And
you'll
respect
yourself
more.Discover
your
principles，personality，and
talents.Stop
waiting
for
other
people's
approval
and
start
developing
your
own
standards.Develop
a
unique
and
original
way
of
expressing
your
opinions
while
at
the
same
time
being
a
good
listener.
I.
1.
aid
2.
bleeding
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.ankles
4.burned
5.
organs
6.
poison
7.
electric
8.
pressure
9.
imagination
10.
knowledge
11.
temporary
12.
Mildly
13.
unbearable
14.barrier
15.
swollen
16.
damp
17.
tightly
18.
Bravery
19.
worthwhile
20.
vital
II、完形填空
CBDAC
CBDAD
BBADC
BDCAD
III、阅读理解
A、1—5、BCCAB
B、1---5、DACBA
C、1---5
、CDACB
IV、短文改错
After
watch
“En
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish
TV”
last
Sunday
morning,
I
phoned
to
my
classmate
and
told
watching
him
to
go
to
see
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
film
in
the
afternoon.
Before
the
film
was
over,
we
returned
to
school
When/After
to
do
our
less
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ons.
While
we
are
having
a
rest
in
the
corridor,
I
saw
Mr.
Liu,
my
China
were
Chinese
teacher.
He
told
me
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
we
had
made
some
progresses
in
English,
but
my
Chinese
progress
lagged
behind,
especia
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly
my
Chinese
composition.
He
suggested
I
must
read
more
and
should/去掉
keeping
a
diary
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
every
day.
In
the
evening
my
father
told
me
that
reading
newspapers
keep
would
do
me
well
for
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mproving
composition
writing.
That
was
really
good
idea!
What
good
a或
a
they
said
was
quite
right,
and
I
should
follow
their
advice.
V、七选五
1.E　2.C　3.F　4.B　5.A