2026年高考英语一轮复习 信息匹配（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语一轮复习 信息匹配
一．信息匹配（共20小题）
1．（2025 浙江） One of the most common mistakes in communication is trying to do too much.（1）　 　 There's no value in delivering any kind of communication，whether written，spoken，formal，or informal，if the message doesn't come across clearly.Being clear and brief —while maintaining interest and including everything your listeners need to know —is a high﹣level communication skill.
Here are some tips worth following in order to communicate more effectively.
Keep your audience in mind.
Your audience will naturally be more interested and engaged when you tailor your communications to their interests.（2）　 　 This will engage their desire to understand and interact with the information.
Don't use ten words when one will do.
Even the most engaged and committed audience will eventually get bored.Keeping your message simple and clear will make it easier for people to understand.（3）　 　 However，they're hearing it for the first time.Keep it simple.
（4）　 　
If you've ever worked as an instructor，manager，trainer or coach，you'll know that there are few better ways to learn new information than to teach it.Ask the audience to contribute their ideas or to take a role in explaining new concepts and policies to others.Allow them to lead discussions and meetings to develop their communication skills.
Consider the best method to deliver your message.
If the information you're communicating isn't urgent，consider sending an email.Written communication will give your audience more time to review it，think it over，and follow up with questions.（5）　 　
Building effective communication skills takes time，but the effects are worth the effort.
A.Be patient.
B.Get the audience involved.
C.The best messages are often simple.
D.Speak directly to what matters to them.
E.You may be surprised by what your listeners offer.
F.It will also give them a handy record to refer back to.
G.As the speaker，you already know what you're going to say.
2．（2025 吉林模拟） In modern marketing psychology，subtle environmental cues guide consumer decisions.Retailers exploit sensory stimuli，spatial design，and cognitive heuristics （启发式） to shape perceptions without overt persuasion.A well﹣crafted retail environment can evoke emotions，reinforce brand identity，and lower resistance to purchasing.
In every flagship Apple Store，each MacBook is showcased at exactly a 76° incline，and employees may not touch or adjust it.Although that precise tilt feels ergonomically awkward for an average﹣height visitor，its aim lies beyond mere practicality：（1）　 　
Despite the initial discomfort induced by the steep angle，visitors seldom notice the awkwardness until touching the trackpad. （2）　 　
When consumers briefly lay a finger on the keyboard，they experience an affordance （可供性） that bridges mere display and personal use；（3）　 　 thus，in their mind's eye，the laptop already belongs to them，and foregoing purchase equates to genuine loss aversion.
Jon L.Pierce first articulated the concept of "psychological ownership，" describing how mere contact or control can ignite a subjective sense of possession.This mental state reduces cognitive dissonance （认知失调） when a product is acquired and increases personal responsibility toward its upkeep，much like true ownership would.
Apple's prohibition on staff﹣handled demonstrations further exploits a natural instinct： （4）　 　 —visitors guard what they believe to be "theirs." Yet if a store assistant intervenes to solve a malfunction，the customer's first reaction is resistance； （5）　 　 thereafter，they detach from the imagined possession，adopt a detached "sage" mindset，and lose the spontaneous desire to buy.
A.to prompt brief tactile engagement that triggers ownership fantasies.
B.because loss looms larger than equivalent gain.
C.they begin imagining themselves as rightful owners.
D.heuristic﹣driven aversion to giving up possessions.
E.food﹣protection effect.
F.they reflexively resist unwarranted intervention.
G.to enhance product affordance for aesthetic assessment.
3．（2025 鲤城区校级模拟） Globalization has led to a sort of"melting pot" phenomenon.People from different cultures are coming together like never before.Take food，for instance.You can find sushi in S o Paulo，tacos in Tokyo，and pizza in Pakistan.It's amazing，right？But there's another side.（1）　 　 Their unique traditions might start to disappear.
（2）　 　 TV shows，movies，and music are consumed worldwide.But is this leading to cultural homogenization（均匀化）？Are we all starting to dress，talk，and act the same way？It's a worrying thought.But on the other hand，media can also provide a platform for diverse voices.
Language is another hot topic when it comes to globalization.English has become the lingua franca（通用语） of the world.（3）　 　 But what does this mean for other languages？Some linguists estimate that half of the world's more than 6000 languages will have disappeared by the end of this century.That is what really needs our attention.
Education is also hugely impacted by globalization.Students are no longer limited to their local schools or universities.（4）　 　 This leads to a more global perspective，but it also means that educational standards are becoming more uniform.Is this a good thing or a bad thing？
So，what's the conclusion on globalization and its impact on culture？Well，it's complicated.There are definitely benefits —increased diversity，greater understanding，and more opportunities for cultural exchange.But there are also disadvantages —cultural homogenization，loss of traditional practices，and the threat of a global monoculture.（5）　 　 Globalization isn't a one﹣way street.It's a process of giving and taking，of integrating and borrowing.And it's up to us to shape it in a way that preserves the best of our cultures and also accepts the new.
A.The key is to accept the complexity.
B.They are influenced by globalization.
C.They can study anywhere in the world.
D.Small，local cultures might feel threatened.
E.Media plays a huge role in cultural globalization.
F.It's the language of business，science，and the internet.
G.However，the spread of English can also contribute to global issues.
4．（2025 丹东模拟）
How to Prepare for College
Attending college for the first time is an exciting step in life.（1）　 　 .From improving your skills，like time management and empathy，to challenging yourself with high﹣level classes and extracurricular activities，you' ll discover numerous ways to ensure you' re mentally and emotionally ready for some of your life's most unique and exciting years.Therefore，let's explore some things you can do now to prepare for your adventures.
（2）　 　 .
Learning how to study properly is crucial.Many students find that high school study methods don't work in college.So adjusting study habits early prepares you for academic challenges.For example，active studying，like explaining concepts aloud or solving practice problems，ensures deeper understanding.（3）　 　 .And you have to learn to spread your study sessions throughout the semester，avoid distractions by choosing a quiet study space，and reward yourself after completing tasks，etc.
Participate in extracurricular activities
Universities，colleges，and other learning institutions appreciate seeing extracurricular activities on your application.These experiences may also build important skills needed to succeed in college and beyond.For instance，joining a debate club improves critical thinking，while volunteering builds empathy.（4）　 　 .
Improve time management
Balancing academics and personal life requires strong time management.（5）　 　 .It can be achieved by using tools like calendars or apps，and setting realistic daily goals.Additionally，break tasks into smaller steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed.
A.Meet college requirements
B.Develop effective study habits
C.Forming study groups also helps
D.So，creating a routine can help you stay organized
E.You should choose the courses that really interest you
F.And being prepared can make it all that more satisfying
G.Colleges value students who show passion beyond academics
5．（2025 临澧县校级模拟） Getting information out of a teenage boy can be difficult.The communication at this age features short answers to every question，a complete lack of eye contact. （1）　 　 Here are some ways for parents and other caregivers to learn how to talk to boys about their mental health.
Many male teens don't often show as much emotion or even give as many clues through body language.This requires parents and care providers to be much more attentive to facial expressions，and to the few words that they say.As parents，you need to talk less and listen more.Active listening will help earn his trust. （2）　 　
（3）　 　 Negative messages such as "Grow up." or "Be a man." send a message that being weak is wrong or that it's not okay to feel what they are feeling.These types of messages keep boys from sharing their feelings.
As a parent，a good way for any kind of personal or emotional question is to ask twice，but not too many times.The first time lets him know that you are interested；the second time shows that you care. （4）　 　 The bonds between parents and teenagers are proven to reduce anxiety and depression.
Moreover，when a teen boy is willing to communicate，don't interrupt.If you don't let him finish talking，he may stop talking altogether. （5）　 　 When he's ready to listen to you，let him know you will be with him together.
A.Frank communication requires acceptance.
B.Over time，he will be more likely to open up.
C.Even if what you' re hearing is scary，stay calm.
D.Their eyes roll when you ask them about their life.
E.Parents need to know more about male mental health.
F.Communication is effective in the process of exercising.
G.Showing concern and respect for personal space allows close ties.
6．（2025 惠农区校级三模） Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled "Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was： "（1）　 　 " Another read： "You'll work harder if you train with someone else." With a workout partner，you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle （微妙） competition.
So，how do you find a workout partner？
First of all，decide what you want from that person.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport？？（2）　 　 Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media，but it probably won't result in a useful response.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.（3）　 　
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park.Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do，how many days a week，and her age.（4）　 　 Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
（5）　 　 Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.Over time，both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.The core （核心） of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B．You and your partner will probably have different skills.
C．How can you write a good "seeking training partner" notice？
D．You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym.
E．Or do you just want to be physically fit，able to move with strength and flexibility？
F．It also listed her favorite sports and activities，and provided her phone number.
G．If you plan on working out in a gym，that person must belong to the same gym.
7．（2025 合肥模拟） The teenage years are marked by intense changes ﹣physical，social，emotional，and developmental ﹣that can be difficult to deal with at times.（1）　 　 As you grow older，conflicts with family often increase，mainly due to the desire for more independence.Peer（同龄人）pressure also plays a major role，as teenagers are more likely to be influenced by friends while testing boundaries and seeking autonomy.
Conflicts during this time can also arise from the intensity of your emotions and your evolving ability to think abstractly.As you work on forming your individual identity，you may become more focused on the world around you，trying to make sense of your own feelings and form opinions on various issues.（2）　 　 As your outlook changes，these struggles may make it more difficult to navigate relationships with family and cope with peer pressure.
While conflicts are a natural part of this stage of life，there are ways to manage and resolve them productively. （3）　 　 By expressing your thoughts and feelings clearly，you can prevent misunderstandings and build mutual respect.Equally important is active listening﹣understanding others' outlook can help you find common ground and reach a resolution.
（4）　 　 Staying calm allows you to think more clearly and avoid worsening emotions.Techniques such as deep breathing or temporarily stepping away from the situation can help manage intense feelings.Additionally，turning to trusted adults or peers who have faced similar challenges can help you gain practical strategies for managing emotions.
While conflicts are a normal part of growing up，they can also be opportunities for personal development and self﹣discovery. （5）　 　
A.Emotional regulation is also essential.
B.The most effective strategy is communication.
C.These conflicts are caused by misunderstandings.
D.With so much going on，it's no surprise conflicts often arise.
E.This process can lead to internal and external struggles as you grow.
F.Take it positively，and you can resolve conflicts and boost your growth.
G.Recognizing the signs helps you become more aware next time a conflict emerges.
8．（2025 晋安区校级一模）
Understanding Body Language
By learning to recognize the small cues people give off through their posture，gestures.and facial expressions，you can better understand their emotions and intentions.（1）　 　 Thus，it is a powerful tool for cross﹣cultural communication and building relationships.
Cultural differences in body language
Body language can be interpreted differently across cultures.These variations are crucial for building effective relationships In this globalized world.What's polite in one culture may seem disrespectful in another.（2）　 　
When traveling to a new country or working with remote clients，preparation is key.You can ask from a place of respectful curiosity﹣what type of communication method and frequency do they prefer？（3）　 　 If your gestures seem exaggerated（夸张），you might say，"I may have noticed my using hands a lot，but it's part of my culture and personality.If it distracted you from anything，let me know so I can clarify."
Common mistakes when reading body language
（4）　 　 It means that we read too much into why the person said or did it.Another mistake is misunderstanding nonverbal cues.For instance，direct eye contact is seen as a sign of respect in some cultures，while in others，it may be considered rude.
To avoid body language misinterpretation，pay attention to the context and overall behavior.（5）　 　 Not every gesture has the same meaning in every situation.Ultimately，the best way to handle body language complexities is to stay curious.Always observing others' nonverbal communication and reflecting on your own consciously is a wise approach.
A.So how can you handle these differences？
B.What is the significance of body language？
C.Most people know how to handle the cultural differences.
D.Be mindful of the context in which body language occurs.
E.Sincerity is also essential to bridge gaps and understand each other.
F.Many of us overanalyze the meaning of body language when interpreting it.
G .Understanding body language makes conversations more caring and effective.
9．（2025 榕江县校级模拟） Problems between parents and children are common and timeless.If you are looking to improve your relationship with your parents，you are not alone.There are a number of steps that can be taken to make that happen.
（1）　 　 This is not to say that you should not care for and love your parents.But，if you are less emotionally attached to your parents，you may be less invested in arguments or disagreements with them.This way you can walk away from a situation more easily and not let it damage the relationship.
Take their perspective.
（2）　 　 So once you can understand their position and see the reasons behind it，you will likely be more willing to take their perspective and improve the relationship.Accept that your parents are different.Think about the ways that their lives may have been different from your life，and how these different histories may be contributing to issues in the relationship.
Develop your own identity.
It is OK and even healthy for you to think for yourself and to have your own opinion on matters.（3）　 　 Moreover，in gaining a new sense of independence and separation from your parents，you may find that your relationship improves organically.
Don't ask for their advice unless you really want it.
Sometimes problems arise between parents and children，particularly at the teenage years and beyond，because parents try to give advice in an overpowering way that makes the kids feeling uncomfortable.（4）　 　 However，if you are just feeling lazy to think about things on your own，you can also ask your parents.
Establish boundaries and make rules.
If you want to maintain a positive relationship with parents，but find that you always end up disagreeing，consider setting up some topics as off﹣limits.This may work better if you are older or no longer live with your parents.（5）　 　
A．In this way，you gain your own identity.
B．Separate from your parents emotionally.
C．Parents' opinions on your issues are constructive.
D．Construct strong emotional attachment with your parents.
E．Also try creating rules that both you and your parents agree to abide by （遵守）.
F．Often，kids and parents do not get along because they fail to consider each other's perspectives.
G．To get around this，try only asking for their advice when you are sure that you really want their view.
10．（2025 湖北三模） While many people have a traditional savings account，that money is often used to manage bills and everyday expenses.（1）　 　 Here's why：
They're low on fees and flexible on minimums.It can be easy to overlook the many fees that banks charge their customers.（2）　 　 Though these types of fees often apply to checking accounts，savings accounts are a source of income for banks as well.At big brick﹣and﹣mortar banks，savings accounts generally come with monthly maintenance fees and/or minimum balance requirements.Not so for most online savings accounts，which often come without minimum balance requirements or maintenance fees.
They may offer higher interest rates than brick﹣and﹣mortars.（3）　 　 Because of this，they are often able to pass along the savings to customers in the form of incentives such as higher interest rates and annual percentage yields.
They're optimized for on﹣the﹣go banking.Online banking is easy and mobile.Most online savings accounts can be set up and funded electronically at no cost，after which point they are accessible 24/7.（4）　 　 It means money that should be available for use in the event of an emergency won't sit around un﹣cashed until you have a chance to swing by the bank.We all know how busy life can get.
（5）　 　 Around﹣the﹣clock customer service is available from most online banks.That said，it's worth doing your research ahead of time to get a full picture of the bank's customer service offering.Make sure you can reach someone by phone，an app or even live chat when you have questions or need extra assistance.The goal is to ensure that you never feel like your money is out of reach，especially when you need it to help with unexpected expenses.
A．And those fees can add up.
B．Be prepared to weather a financial storm.
C．They've got your back with customer service.
D．They include everything from car repairs to doctor bills.
E．Additionally，most allow you to easily deposit checks via your phone.
F．A separate online savings account can be a great way to maintain a rainy day fund.
G．Online banks have lower operating cost than their counterparts at traditional banks.
11．（2025 金安区校级模拟） Tips for Starting a Plant﹣based Diet
The benefits of a plant﹣based diet are many—from increased energy and better heart health to helping fight climate change and saving money. （1）　 　 The following tips will help you ease your way into the world of plant﹣based eating.
Consider style and frequency.Some people decide right then and there that they will never eat a little meat again；some people select to slip into it slowly.（2）　 　 If you want to start slowly，you can start by giving up meat one day or more a week or during certain times of the day.
Don't fall into the refined carb （碳水化合物） trap.We go vegetarian and replace that meat food in our diet with easy and inviting refined carbs：French fries，chips，you name it.They will not make you feel better；they will make you feel worse.Make sure to have healthy snacks around，and start your effort with a thoughtful menu plan.（3）　 　
Buy some cookbooks.While it might seem that the Internet's plenty of food blogs have made cookbooks outdated，nothing could be further from the truth.（4）　 　 Having a few good ones will improve the pleasure of your cooking tasks at hand.Looking through the vegetarian section at a bookstore will introduce you to the wide variety of styles out there.
（5）　 　 Eating out might be a luxury，but when you start a new eating plan，it can be a helpful resource.Learning how the professionals handle vegetarian cuisine can be inspiring.From high﹣end plant﹣based restaurants to your local supermarket salad bars，you can get a great sense of the wonderful range of flavors and possibilities that can be made without animal﹣based ingredients （原料） .
A.Eat out and call it research.
B.Study up on the nutrition of whole grains.
C.Cookbooks provide something that the Internet can't.
D.That way，you don't end up hungry and reaching for the carbs.
E.It's a good idea to consider your style goals and start from there.
F.You're making delicious，satisfying，amazing meals out of raw vegetables.
G.Not to mention the peace of mind with no longer eating cute cows and smart pigs.
12．（2025 江苏模拟） Would you agree that responsible travel gives great satisfaction？If so，start with small steps!That way you' ll find it easier to change your habits and appreciate small﹣big actions.Just starting your sustainability journey？ （1）　 　 Read our list of principles of responsible travel.
Transport—plan to minimize carbon emissions（排放）
Flights booked？Then pack light；every.item on a plane increases the carbon emitted.Do also consider your mode of transport once you will arrive.Choose public transport，hire bikes or walk.You are more likely to meet locals this way.（2）　 　
Read wisely
Read up on local customs and learn a few words of the local language—travelling with respect will earn you respect.（3）　 　 If we all flock to the same places，recommended by writers of a similar age and gender，then we' re missing out.Our travel guides，all written by expert travel writers will warn you of responsible tourism issues in particular places.
Conscious consumption
（4）　 　 Choose ethnically diverse，local gift shops and markets：all a great way to meet different people and ensure your money directly benefits.Buy less of the products that are not always nature﹣friendly.Avoid products made from endangered species，shells or coral.And don't forget to bring your reusable shopping bag and water bottle.
Local guides
Hire local guides—you' ll discover more about the culture，the landscape and the wildlife.（5）　 　 In many countries，poachers（盗猎者） have become conservationists and guides，and the more we support them，the better.Again，keep diversity in mind—seeing a place through the eyes of a local woman could be a very different experience.
A.Be an activist!
B.We come to your rescue!
C.just let us know you' ve booked.
D.Think about what you are reading too.
E.If it's not too late，avoid internal flights.
F Plus，more money will go into the local community.
G.Support the local economy with every purchasing decision.
13．（2025 武功县校级模拟）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（1）　 　 The authors of the study，from the University of South Australia and Deakin University in Australia，suggest that big and open rooms，with high ceilings，are making it harder for students to focus on what's in front of them.
A previous study from some of the same researchers，making use of brain mapping technology and virtual reality，had found a relationship between cognitive （认知的） ability and the perceived （感知的） size of a person's surroundings. （2）　 　 "We wondered what the results would look like if we applied our lab findings to real﹣world dataset"，says environmental psychologist Isabella Bower from the University of South Australia.
The study analyzed exam results from 15，400 students over eight years and across three campuses，referencing their scores against what was expected based on the coursework they'd previously submitted.In exam rooms with elevated ceilings，students tended to underperform compared to those taking exams in rooms with a "standard" ceiling height. （3）　 　 Because there are other factors related to the environment to consider like the temperature or humidity inside the space，or even how many other students there are. "These spaces are often designed for purposes other than examinations，such as gymnasiums，exhibitions，events，and performances，" says Bower. "The key point is that large rooms with high ceilings seem to disadvantage students and we need to understand what brain mechanisms are at play，and whether this affects all students to the same degree." （4）　 　 It's clear though that environment matters and that we might not be giving students the best chance for success by holding exams in rooms that aren't custom﹣built for the purpose.
"Examinations have been a key part of our education system for over 1，300 years，shaping students' career paths and lives，" says educational psychologist Jaclyn Broadbent from Deakin University.
（5）　 　 and it demonstrates （证明） the impact of architectural design on task performance.
A.The research has been published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology.
B.Here，the team wanted to do some real﹣world testing.
C.That includes our ability to concentrate and work on mental tasks.
D.However，the researchers are still not sure whether the actual size of the room plays a role.
E.A personal office or quiet corner can provide a more ideal environment for tasks that require intense concentration.
F.They also measured the participants' heart rate，breathing，and sweating.
G.Those are questions that future research can try to find out.
14．（2025 聊城三模） Take a moment to notice any sensations in your body right now.（1）　 　 Does your mind seem busy with thoughts，or is it focused on what you're reading？These are all signals telling how you feel.
Where do feelings come from？ （2）　 　 Finding humor or joy in life's moments often brings a smile to our faces.Our breathing becomes shallow in response to our fear.When someone jumps and surprises us，our throat or chest might tighten.
Feelings are important because they give hints （提示） about what you need.If you're angry，it might mean something is unfair and you need help to fix it.If you're sad，this could mean you need comforting or time to be healed. （3）　 　 It can help you to talk about what you feel，which can make it easier to get the help you might need to figure things out and move on.
In the film Inside Out 2，the characters in 13﹣year﹣old Riley's brain represent her emotions.They each take over her brain as she goes through big life changes.（4）　 　 Therefore，we see Joy，Fear and Sadness show up when Riley goes to a new high school and when she worries about losing her friends.Riley learns to understand that all emotions are normal，and that they are all important.
Emotions don't last forever ﹣ they come and go.Try to make it a habit to notice your emotions.In doing so，we won't let emotions take over. （5）　 　
A.Many factors can have an impact on it.
B.We can say emotions act as messengers.
C.Should we notice how our brain and body connect？
D.They start in our brains and also exist in our bodies.
E.Is your breathing fast or slow or somewhere in between？
F.This will help us stay calm and support our personal growth.
G.The ability to name your feelings is emotional awareness.
15．（2025 山西模拟） Gardening is a hobby，a way of providing food to the community，a profession and a fantastic way to fill the refrigerator.（1）　 　 One voice has been trying to shift the traditional farming practices since the 1980s.English horticulturalist Charles Dowding began experimenting with no﹣dig gardening to test the effectiveness of the process.His results have repeatedly proven the many benefits of the practice.
What is no dig gardening？（2）　 　 After all，for more than a century.gardening's first step has always been farming the soil.No﹣dig gardening goes against everything you know about cultivating seeds and plants.
Actually，no﹣dig gardening is quite simple.（3）　 　 Like all gardens，a no﹣dig plot needs to have access to full sun.However，it can be placed on your prepared garden bed，a raised bed，or even pots.
In order to continue the no﹣dig gardening process，you need to remove any grass or weeds from your planting area.Do this by cutting them as low as possible.
Following the removal of grass or weeds，lay down the dampened cardboard or newspaper，followed by a layer of straw（一层稻草）.On top of that，layer rich compost（堆肥）.（4）　 　 On the compost，add a layer of manure（肥料）.If you don't like the strong smell of fresh manure，you can add an additional layer of straw to the top.Also note you can mix these layers around with similar results.
（5）　 　 Simply part the prepared soil and place the seeds at recommended depth and intervals（间隔）.Water your newly planted seeds and monitor moisture levels as they grow.Note that they may require less water than a traditional garden.
A.You need to select the seeds carefully.
B.Once your quality mix is ready，plant your seeds.
C.It starts with finding the right location for your garden.
D.This is consistent with traditional soil management techniques.
E.But not all gardening is created equal when it comes to sustainability.
F.This can be bought，received from a neighbor or made in your own backyard.
G.It's exactly what it sounds like，but that might leave you unable to imagine how to garden.
16．（2025 永州模拟） When you scroll through social media，do you find yourself thinking you've somehow fallen behind in life？Comparison culture is not just a harmless parisons affect how you think，how you feel about yourself，and how you interact with others.Fortunately，once you recognize it's become a problem，you can learn to break free and regain your confidence. （1）　 　 By shifting your mindset and taking intentional steps，you can protect your mental health and build confidence.Here are science﹣backed strategies to help：
Create your definition of success.It's hard to compare yourself to someone else if you're crystal clear on what matters most to you.Create your own definition of success based on your values and goals. （2）　 　 When you feel the urge to compare，revisit this definition to remind yourself that you're running your own race—not someone else's.
（3）　 　 When someone achieves something you want，resist the urge to frame them as a competitor.Instead，shift your perspective and view them as an "opinion holder" you might learn from.
Be selective about social media. （4）　 　 ，depending on how you engage with it.Pay attention to the accounts you follow.Are they inspiring a healthy mindset？Or do they leave you feeling less﹣than？
Practice gratitude. （5）　 　 Regularly practicing gratitude helps shift your focus back to the positive aspects of your life.Write down three things you're grateful for each day，no matter how small they may seem.
Remember，someone else's success doesn't diminish your own.The only race worth running is the one toward your own goals，guided by your values.Take steps today to invest in your mental strength and don't let comparison steal your confidence.
A.Write down what success looks like for you.
B.Social media can be both a blessing and a curse.
C.Define success as an important race with others.
D.Actually，comparison doesn't have to control you.
E.Unexpected benefits can be brought about by social media.
F.See others as sources of inspiration rather than competition.
G.Sometimes，comparison can blind us to what we already have.
17．（2025 襄阳三模）My heart went out to the drama teacher I read about in a recent news item.Each parent from her class insisted that she cast their own child as Snow White.This reminded me of my seventh grade musical——"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer." I desperately wanted to play the role of Becky，the female lead who was Tom's girlfriend.（1）　 　 For starters，Becky had to sing numerous solos，and I couldn't carry a tune in a bucket.I also didn't have long blonde curls like pretty Linda Wright who won the part.
I was assigned the non﹣singing role of Miss Watson，the Maid.I had to wear an ugly dress.And I had only one line to learn，"That's what I say." （2）　 　 Miss Watson was onstage in quite a few scenes，and got to repeat "That's what I say" throughout the play.
At last，our production was put onstage.Imagine my surprise when Miss Watson made the audience laugh out loud each time I piped in with "That's what I say." I hadn't known that she——or I——could be funny，or that her character was important in moving the plot along. （3）　 　
That night，I began to understand that being the star may not be any more fun than being a stand﹣out in a supporting role.Each person，onstage and backstage，is essential in theater.Without everyone doing their part，the play would be dull as dirt. （4）　 　 If everyone's a star then nothing gets done.It's all noise and chaos.
And so I believe all children should get the opportunity to play Miss Watson，to become someone they didn't know they wanted to be.（5）　 　
A.So it is in life.
B.It was not to be.
C.It was anything but a great part.
D.My Miss Watson turned out to be a hit.
E.It took the entire cast to make a good show.
F.There was an advantage，in my opinion，though.
G I would hope all children could be a hit in life.
18．（2025 鹰潭二模） Have you ever felt like time is slipping away too fast？ （1）　 　 But is time really speeding up，or is it just how we perceive it？
Psychologists explain that our sense of time is shaped by our experiences.When life falls into a repetitive routine，time appears to rush by.In contrast，when we engage in new and exciting activities，time seems to slow down.（2）　 　
Whether it's traveling to unfamiliar places，exploring different neighborhoods，or picking up a new hobby，trying new things creates vivid and lasting impressions.Learning something new，such as a language，an instrument，or a skill，enriches our days and makes them feel more substantial.（3）　 　 Therefore，instead of rushing through the day，we should slow down and observe our surroundings.When we notice the changing seasons，listen to conversations，and appreciate small details，we become more aware of the present.Practicing mindfulness improves our memory and helps us feel more in control of time.
（4）　 　 When we watch birds，feel the wind，or listen to waves，we become more present in the moment.Research suggests that involving ourselves in nature changes our perception of time.These experiences feel richer and more meaningful.When we spend time with loved ones，volunteer，or build relationships，the moments become deeply memorable.Emotional engagement increases our awareness，helping us create lasting memories and slowing the constant march of time.
（5）　 　 So creating meaningful moments will create a sense of timelessness.
A.Spending time in nature encourages mindfulness.
B.Traveling is an excellent way of slowing down time.
C.When we fully engage in a new activity，time stretches.
D.The widespread feeling that time is speeding up can be stressful.
E.Many people notice that the years seem to pass faster as they age.
F.All in all，time itself does not change，but our experience of it does.
G.This is because our brains measure time based on the richness of activities.
19．（2025 惠农区校级模拟） Collapsed on the sofa，eyes half﹣closed，one part of your brain screams that you should be sleeping，but the other is whispering just one more episode，one more level on that game.（1）　 　 As defined by researchers Kroese，it is the habit of needlessly and voluntarily delaying going to bed，despite foreseeably being worse off as a result.
Why do we keep stuck in the cycle of bedtime procrastination （拖延）？The answer，it turns out，is a mix of digital distractions and our own psychological tendencies.（2）　 　 Besides，when we're dealing with negative emotions，it's appealing to drown them out with some entertainment until we're too tired to feel anything.
How can we break the bad cycle and get back our good night's sleep？Here are some practical strategies.
Establish a consistent bedtime routine.Think back to your childhood.Many of us had bedtime routines that included a set sleep time，a story，or perhaps a bedtime song.As adults，we can benefit from the same consistency.（3）　 　
Manage digital distractions.（4）　 　 They entertain，educate，and connect us，but they also distract and keep us awake.Try to make special tech﹣free times or zones in the bedroom.Use apps or tools that limit screen time or switch your device to nighttime mode to reduce blue light exposure.
（5）　 　 When those negative emotions keep us up，we need to address them directly.Relaxation exercises，such as deep breathing，yoga，or meditation，can help calm our minds and prepare us for sleep.
Above all，breaking the cycle of bedtime procrastination won't happen overnight，but every effort you make，every new habit you form，is a step in the right direction.
A．Our smart devices are double﹣edged swords.
B．So what exactly is this bedtime procrastination？
C．Identify the causes of it and start making changes.
D．Master stress and anxiety management techniques.
E．We can set a regular sleep schedule and try to stick to it.
F．As life goes tech﹣driven，we spend more time on screens.
G．What distracts us when we're supposed to be concentrating？
20．（2025 忻州三模） Shopping addiction，marked by overspending and impulsive （冲动的） shopping，brings negative impacts on different areas of a person's life.Then how to stop shopping addiction？
Acknowledge the problem.The first step in overcoming shopping addiction is admitting there is a problem. （1）　 　 Acknowledgment allows you to take responsibility for your actions and is the foundation for all other steps in the process.
Set financial goals.Clear financial goals can guide you towards financial health，and can give you the motivation to stop spending.Your goals might include：saving for a significant event，paying off debts or creating an emergency fund. （2）　 　
Use cash over credit cards.Paying with cash instead of credit cards helps make the spending more real.Credit cards can easily mask the feeling of spending real money and this often leads to overspending. （3）　 　 This promotes a more mindful strategy for purchasing.
Organize a support system.Having the support of family and friends can make a significant difference in overcoming your shopping addiction. （4）　 　 Sharing struggles with a supportive network can also reduce the shame associated with shopping addiction.
Reflect on purchases. （5）　 　 This could be a 24﹣hour or even a 30﹣day wait，and this should depend on the item's cost and actual necessity.The waiting period allows time for you to consider whether the purchase is really necessary and if it fits with your long﹣term financial goals.
A．Assess whether it's a genuine need or just a passing desire.
B．Remember that these goals should be specific and achievable.
C．This means thinking about how the addiction harms your life.
D．Using cash forces you to face directly the amount of money being spent.
E．Waiting before you buy something can help stop you from buying on impulse.
F．A support system usually consists of people who care about you and can help you.
G．Loved ones can offer you emotional support and help monitor your spending habits.
高考英语一轮复习 信息匹配
参考答案与试题解析
一．信息匹配（共20小题）
1．（2025 浙江） One of the most common mistakes in communication is trying to do too much.（1）　C　 There's no value in delivering any kind of communication，whether written，spoken，formal，or informal，if the message doesn't come across clearly.Being clear and brief —while maintaining interest and including everything your listeners need to know —is a high﹣level communication skill.
Here are some tips worth following in order to communicate more effectively.
Keep your audience in mind.
Your audience will naturally be more interested and engaged when you tailor your communications to their interests.（2）　D　 This will engage their desire to understand and interact with the information.
Don't use ten words when one will do.
Even the most engaged and committed audience will eventually get bored.Keeping your message simple and clear will make it easier for people to understand.（3）　G　 However，they're hearing it for the first time.Keep it simple.
（4）　B　
If you've ever worked as an instructor，manager，trainer or coach，you'll know that there are few better ways to learn new information than to teach it.Ask the audience to contribute their ideas or to take a role in explaining new concepts and policies to others.Allow them to lead discussions and meetings to develop their communication skills.
Consider the best method to deliver your message.
If the information you're communicating isn't urgent，consider sending an email.Written communication will give your audience more time to review it，think it over，and follow up with questions.（5）　F　
Building effective communication skills takes time，but the effects are worth the effort.
A.Be patient.
B.Get the audience involved.
C.The best messages are often simple.
D.Speak directly to what matters to them.
E.You may be surprised by what your listeners offer.
F.It will also give them a handy record to refer back to.
G.As the speaker，you already know what you're going to say.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了有效沟通的技巧，强调简洁明了、以听众为中心、让听众参与以及选择合适的沟通方式。
【解答】（1）联系上文题。根据上文One of the most common mistakes in communication is trying to do too much.（沟通中最常见的错误之一是试图做得太多）强调简洁明了是有效沟通的关键。选项C.The best messages are often simple.（最好的信息往往是简单的）符合语境。故选C。
（2）联系上文题。根据上文Your audience will naturally be more interested and engaged when you tailor your communications to their interests.（当你根据他们的兴趣来调整你的沟通方式时，你的听众自然会更感兴趣和投入）强调根据听众的兴趣定制沟通内容。选项D.Speak directly to what matters to them.（直接谈论对他们重要的事情）符合语境。故选D。
（3）语境衔接题。根据上文Keeping your message simple and clear will make it easier for people to understand.（保持你的信息简单明了会让人们更容易理解）及下文However，they're hearing it for the first time.Keep it simple.（然而，他们还是第一次听到。保持简单。）强调了听众的视角。选项G.As the speaker，you already know what you're going to say.（作为演讲者，你已经知道你要说什么）与后文形成对比，符合语境。故选G。
（4）标题判断题。根据下文Ask the audience to contribute their ideas or to take a role in explaining new concepts and policies to others.Allow them to lead discussions and meetings to develop their communication skills.（请听众贡献他们的想法或参与向他人解释新概念和政策。允许他们领导讨论和会议，以发展他们的沟通技巧。）强调让听众参与到信息的传授中。选项B.Get the audience involved.（让听众参与进来）符合本段大意。故选B。
（5）联系上文题。根据上文Written communication will give your audience more time to review it，think it over，and follow up with questions.（书面交流会给你的听众更多的时间来回顾、思考和跟进问题）强调书面沟通的优势。选项F.It will also give them a handy record to refer back to.（它也会给他们一个方便的记录来回顾）符合语境。故选F。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
2．（2025 吉林模拟） In modern marketing psychology，subtle environmental cues guide consumer decisions.Retailers exploit sensory stimuli，spatial design，and cognitive heuristics （启发式） to shape perceptions without overt persuasion.A well﹣crafted retail environment can evoke emotions，reinforce brand identity，and lower resistance to purchasing.
In every flagship Apple Store，each MacBook is showcased at exactly a 76° incline，and employees may not touch or adjust it.Although that precise tilt feels ergonomically awkward for an average﹣height visitor，its aim lies beyond mere practicality：（1）　A　
Despite the initial discomfort induced by the steep angle，visitors seldom notice the awkwardness until touching the trackpad. （2）　C　
When consumers briefly lay a finger on the keyboard，they experience an affordance （可供性） that bridges mere display and personal use；（3）　B　 thus，in their mind's eye，the laptop already belongs to them，and foregoing purchase equates to genuine loss aversion.
Jon L.Pierce first articulated the concept of "psychological ownership，" describing how mere contact or control can ignite a subjective sense of possession.This mental state reduces cognitive dissonance （认知失调） when a product is acquired and increases personal responsibility toward its upkeep，much like true ownership would.
Apple's prohibition on staff﹣handled demonstrations further exploits a natural instinct： （4）　D　 —visitors guard what they believe to be "theirs." Yet if a store assistant intervenes to solve a malfunction，the customer's first reaction is resistance； （5）　F　 thereafter，they detach from the imagined possession，adopt a detached "sage" mindset，and lose the spontaneous desire to buy.
A.to prompt brief tactile engagement that triggers ownership fantasies.
B.because loss looms larger than equivalent gain.
C.they begin imagining themselves as rightful owners.
D.heuristic﹣driven aversion to giving up possessions.
E.food﹣protection effect.
F.they reflexively resist unwarranted intervention.
G.to enhance product affordance for aesthetic assessment.
【答案】ACBDF
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了现代营销心理学中，零售商如何通过微妙的环境线索来引导消费者的决策。
【解答】（1）联系上文题。根据上文Although that precise tilt feels ergonomically awkward for an average﹣height visitor，its aim lies beyond mere practicality.（尽管对于中等身高的顾客来说，这个精确的倾斜角度在人体工程学上感觉有些不舒服，但其目的远不止于实用性这么简单。）可知，上文提到MacBook展示的倾斜角度目的超出了实用性，空处应该是其这样设计的目的。选项A"to prompt brief tactile engagement that triggers ownership fantasies.（其目的是促使顾客进行短暂的触觉接触，从而引发拥有的幻想。）"符合语境，故选A。
（2）联系上文题。根据上文Despite the initial discomfort induced by the steep angle，visitors seldom notice the awkwardness until touching the trackpad.（尽管这个陡峭的角度会带来最初的不适感，但顾客在触摸触控板之前很少会注意到这种不舒服。）可知，顾客很少注意到倾斜角度的尴尬，直到触摸触控板。选项C"they begin imagining themselves as rightful owners.（他们开始把自己想象成合法的所有者）"符合语境，故选C。
（3）语境衔接题。根据上文When consumers briefly lay a finger on the keyboard，they experience an affordance（可供性）that bridges mere display and personal use（当消费者轻轻将手指放在键盘上时，他们会体验到一种可供性，这种可供性在单纯的展示和个人使用之间架起了一座桥梁。）可知，上文提出顾客心中电脑已属于他们。而空后Thus，in their mind's eye，the laptop already belongs to them，and foregoing purchase equates to genuine loss aversion.（所以在他们的心目中，这台笔记本电脑已经属于他们了，而放弃购买就等同于真正的损失厌恶心理。）则指出放弃购买就等同于真正的损失厌恶。选项B"because loss looms larger than equivalent gain.（因为损失比同等的收益显得更为突出）"符合语境，故选B。
（4）联系上文题。根据空前Apple's prohibition on staff﹣handled demonstrations further exploits a natural instinct.（苹果公司禁止员工进行产品演示，这进一步利用了一种自然本能。）可知，空处指出了一种自然本能。而空后visitors guard what they believe to be "theirs.（顾客会保护他们认为是"自己的"东西。）则进一步解释了这种本能。选项D"heuristic﹣driven aversion to giving up possessions（由认知启发式驱动的不愿放弃财产的厌恶心理）"符合语境，故选D。
（5）联系上文题。根据上文Yet if a store assistant intervenes to solve a malfunction，the customer's first reaction is resistance.（然而，如果店员介入来解决产品故障，顾客的第一反应就是抵制。）可知，如果店员介入解决故障，顾客的第一反应是抵制。选项F"they reflexively resist unwarranted intervention.（他们会本能地抵制不必要的干预。）"进一步说明他们会本能地抵制不必要的干预，与前文衔接紧密。故选F。
【点评】解答该类试题时应注意观察前后句之间、上下段之间的逻辑和语义关系，再结合所给答案作出正确选择。
3．（2025 鲤城区校级模拟） Globalization has led to a sort of"melting pot" phenomenon.People from different cultures are coming together like never before.Take food，for instance.You can find sushi in S o Paulo，tacos in Tokyo，and pizza in Pakistan.It's amazing，right？But there's another side.（1）　D　 Their unique traditions might start to disappear.
（2）　E　 TV shows，movies，and music are consumed worldwide.But is this leading to cultural homogenization（均匀化）？Are we all starting to dress，talk，and act the same way？It's a worrying thought.But on the other hand，media can also provide a platform for diverse voices.
Language is another hot topic when it comes to globalization.English has become the lingua franca（通用语） of the world.（3）　F　 But what does this mean for other languages？Some linguists estimate that half of the world's more than 6000 languages will have disappeared by the end of this century.That is what really needs our attention.
Education is also hugely impacted by globalization.Students are no longer limited to their local schools or universities.（4）　C　 This leads to a more global perspective，but it also means that educational standards are becoming more uniform.Is this a good thing or a bad thing？
So，what's the conclusion on globalization and its impact on culture？Well，it's complicated.There are definitely benefits —increased diversity，greater understanding，and more opportunities for cultural exchange.But there are also disadvantages —cultural homogenization，loss of traditional practices，and the threat of a global monoculture.（5）　A　 Globalization isn't a one﹣way street.It's a process of giving and taking，of integrating and borrowing.And it's up to us to shape it in a way that preserves the best of our cultures and also accepts the new.
A.The key is to accept the complexity.
B.They are influenced by globalization.
C.They can study anywhere in the world.
D.Small，local cultures might feel threatened.
E.Media plays a huge role in cultural globalization.
F.It's the language of business，science，and the internet.
G.However，the spread of English can also contribute to global issues.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了全球化和文化的影响。
【解答】（1）联系下文题。根据空格后Their unique traditions might start to disappear.（他们独特的传统可能开始消失。）可知，这里讲的是文化受到威胁。D选项意为"小的本土文化可能会感到受到威胁。"符合语境。故答案为D。
（2）段落大意题。根据空格后TV shows，movies，and music are consumed worldwide.（电视节目、电影和音乐在全世界被消费。）可知，这里讲的是文化全球化。E选项意为"你好，在文化全球化中扮演着重要的角色。"符合语境。故答案为E。
（3）联系上文题。根据空格前English has become the lingua frank（通用语）of the world.（英语已成为世界的通用语。）可知，这里讲的是英语的重要性。F选项意为"它是商业、科学和互联网的语言。"符合语境。故答案为F。
（4）联系上文题。根据空格前Students are no longer limited to their local schools or universities.（学生不再局限于当地的学校或大学。）可知，这里讲的是学生学习的地点。C选项意为"他们可以在世界任何地方学习。"符合语境。故答案为C。
（5）联系上文题。根据空格前Globalization isn't a one﹣way street.It's a process of giving and taking，of interesting and borrowing.（全球化不是一条单行道。这是一个给予和索取的过程，是一个有趣和借用的过程。）可知，这里讲的是如何应对全球化。A选项意为"关键是完全接受。"符合语境。故答案为A。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
4．（2025 丹东模拟）
How to Prepare for College
Attending college for the first time is an exciting step in life.（1）　F　 .From improving your skills，like time management and empathy，to challenging yourself with high﹣level classes and extracurricular activities，you' ll discover numerous ways to ensure you' re mentally and emotionally ready for some of your life's most unique and exciting years.Therefore，let's explore some things you can do now to prepare for your adventures.
（2）　B　 .
Learning how to study properly is crucial.Many students find that high school study methods don't work in college.So adjusting study habits early prepares you for academic challenges.For example，active studying，like explaining concepts aloud or solving practice problems，ensures deeper understanding.（3）　C　 .And you have to learn to spread your study sessions throughout the semester，avoid distractions by choosing a quiet study space，and reward yourself after completing tasks，etc.
Participate in extracurricular activities
Universities，colleges，and other learning institutions appreciate seeing extracurricular activities on your application.These experiences may also build important skills needed to succeed in college and beyond.For instance，joining a debate club improves critical thinking，while volunteering builds empathy.（4）　G　 .
Improve time management
Balancing academics and personal life requires strong time management.（5）　D　 .It can be achieved by using tools like calendars or apps，and setting realistic daily goals.Additionally，break tasks into smaller steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed.
A.Meet college requirements
B.Develop effective study habits
C.Forming study groups also helps
D.So，creating a routine can help you stay organized
E.You should choose the courses that really interest you
F.And being prepared can make it all that more satisfying
G.Colleges value students who show passion beyond academics
【答案】FBCGD
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，这篇文章主要讨论了为首次上大学做准备的一些重要事项。
【解答】 （1）联系下文题。根据下文From improving your skills，like time management and empathy，to challenging yourself with high﹣level classes and extracurricular activities，you' ll discover numerous ways to ensure you' re mentally and emotionally ready for some of your life's most unique and exciting years.（从提高你的技能，比如时间管理和同理心，到用高级课程和课外活动挑战自己，你会发现很多方法，以确保你在心理和情感上为你生命中最独特和最激动人心的几年做好准备。）可知，本句是在说明做好准备的重要性，F选项"And being prepared can make it all that more satisfying（做好准备会让这一切变得更加令人满意）"符合语境，故选F。
（2）联系下文题。根据下文Learning how to study properly is crucial.Many students find that high school study methods don't work in college.So adjusting study habits early prepares you for academic challenges.（学习如何正确学习是至关重要的。许多学生发现高中的学习方法在大学里行不通。所以，尽早调整学习习惯，为学术挑战做好准备。）可知，本段是在建议养成有效的学习习惯，B选项"Develop effective study habits（养成有效的学习习惯）"符合语境，故选B。
（3）联系下文题。根据下文And you have to learn to spread your study sessions throughout the semester，avoid distractions by choosing a quiet study space，and reward yourself after completing tasks，etc.（你必须学会在整个学期中分散学习时间，通过选择一个安静的学习空间来避免分心，在完成任务后奖励自己，等等。）可知，本句与下文并列，都是在说明养成有效的学习习惯的方法，C选项"Forming study groups also helps（组成学习小组也有帮助）"符合语境，故选C。
（4）联系上文题。根据上文For instance，joining a debate club improves critical thinking，while volunteering builds empathy.（例如，加入辩论俱乐部可以提高批判性思维，而做志愿者可以培养同理心。）可知，本句为本段最后一句，有总结上文的作用，上文提到做志愿者可以培养同理心，这是对个人有好处的，所以本句总结上文说明这么做的好处。G选项"Colleges value students who show passion beyond academics（大学重视那些在学术之外表现出热情的学生）"符合语境，故选G。
（5）联系下文题。根据下文It can be achieved by using tools like calendars or apps，and setting realistic daily goals.（可以通过使用日历或应用程序等工具，以及设定现实的日常目标来实现。）可知，本句是在说明平衡学术和个人生活的方法，D选项"So，creating a routine can help you stay organized（所以，创建一个日常安排可以帮助你保持有条理）"符合语境，故选D。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
5．（2025 临澧县校级模拟） Getting information out of a teenage boy can be difficult.The communication at this age features short answers to every question，a complete lack of eye contact. （1）　D　 Here are some ways for parents and other caregivers to learn how to talk to boys about their mental health.
Many male teens don't often show as much emotion or even give as many clues through body language.This requires parents and care providers to be much more attentive to facial expressions，and to the few words that they say.As parents，you need to talk less and listen more.Active listening will help earn his trust. （2）　B　
（3）　A　 Negative messages such as "Grow up." or "Be a man." send a message that being weak is wrong or that it's not okay to feel what they are feeling.These types of messages keep boys from sharing their feelings.
As a parent，a good way for any kind of personal or emotional question is to ask twice，but not too many times.The first time lets him know that you are interested；the second time shows that you care. （4）　G　 The bonds between parents and teenagers are proven to reduce anxiety and depression.
Moreover，when a teen boy is willing to communicate，don't interrupt.If you don't let him finish talking，he may stop talking altogether. （5）　C　 When he's ready to listen to you，let him know you will be with him together.
A.Frank communication requires acceptance.
B.Over time，he will be more likely to open up.
C.Even if what you' re hearing is scary，stay calm.
D.Their eyes roll when you ask them about their life.
E.Parents need to know more about male mental health.
F.Communication is effective in the process of exercising.
G.Showing concern and respect for personal space allows close ties.
【答案】DBAGC
【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文介绍了如何与青少年男孩沟通他们的心理健康问题，包括注意他们的面部表情、少说话多倾听、避免负面信息、适时提问和尊重个人空间等方法。
【解答】（1）联系上文题。根据上文The communication at this age features short answers to every question，a complete lack of eye contact.（这个年龄段的沟通特点是对每个问题的回答都很简短，完全没有眼神交流）可知，作者要描述青少年男孩在回答问题时的具体表现，与D项"当你问他们关于他们的生活时，他们会翻白眼"符合语境。故选D项。
（2）联系上文题。根据上文Active listening will help earn his trust.（积极倾听有助于赢得他的信任）可知，上文说的是积极倾听有助于赢得他的信任，与B项"随着时间的推移，他更有可能敞开心扉"表达构成因果关系，符合语境。故选B项。
（3）联系下文题。根据下文Negative messages such as "Grow up" or "Be a man" send a message that being weak is wrong or that it's not okay to feel what they are feeling.These types of messages keep boys from sharing their feelings.（"长大"或"做个男人"这样的负面信息传达了一个信息，那就是软弱是错误的，或者他们所感受到的是不对的。这类信息阻止了男孩们分享他们的感受）可知，下文说的是阻止男孩们分享他们的感受是错误的，可推理出此处说的是要接纳孩子，使他能够坦诚地交流，与A项"坦诚的交流需要接纳"符合语境。故选A项。
（4）联系上文题。根据上文The first time lets him know that you are interested；the second time shows that you care.（第一次让他知道你感兴趣；第二次表明你在乎）可知，上文说的是要让孩子知道你对他感兴趣，而且表明你在乎他，可推理出此处说的是表现出关心和尊重可以拉近关系，与G项"表现出关心和尊重个人空间可以拉近关系"符合语境。故选G项。
（5）联系上文题。根据上文Moreover，when a teen boy is willing to communicate，don't interrupt.If you don't let him finish talking，he may stop talking altogether.（此外，当一个青少年男孩愿意交流时，不要打断他。如果你不让他说完，他可能会完全停止说话）可知，上文说的是不管孩子说什么，都要保持镇静，耐心听他讲完，与C项"即使你听到的是可怕的，保持冷静"符合语境。故选C项。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
6．（2025 惠农区校级三模） Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled "Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was： "（1）　D　 " Another read： "You'll work harder if you train with someone else." With a workout partner，you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle （微妙） competition.
So，how do you find a workout partner？
First of all，decide what you want from that person.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport？？（2）　E　 Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media，but it probably won't result in a useful response.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.（3）　G　
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park.Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do，how many days a week，and her age.（4）　F　 Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
（5）　B　 Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.Over time，both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.The core （核心） of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B．You and your partner will probably have different skills.
C．How can you write a good "seeking training partner" notice？
D．You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym.
E．Or do you just want to be physically fit，able to move with strength and flexibility？
F．It also listed her favorite sports and activities，and provided her phone number.
G．If you plan on working out in a gym，that person must belong to the same gym.
【答案】DEGFB
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了找到一个一起健身锻炼的伙伴的好处，并给出了具体的寻找方法。
【解答】 （1）联系上文题。前文Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled "Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was （《健身》杂志最近刊登了一篇题为《感谢你的健身伙伴的五个理由》的文章。一个原因是）引出健身时有伙伴有好处的话题，空处应给出一个感谢健身伙伴的理由，因此D项"如果你知道有人在健身房等你，你就会出现"符合语境，指出健身伙伴的存在让人更容易去健身，承接前文。故选D。
（2）语境衔接题。前文First of all，decide what you want from that person.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport？ （首先，决定你想从那个人身上得到什么。你想在你最喜欢的运动中成为更好的运动员吗）建议考虑想从健身伙伴所求的东西，以问题的形式列举健身的目标，后文Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner. （想想你想和你的健身伙伴一起做的运动）建议考虑两人一起做的运动，因此E项"或者你只是想要身体健康，能够有力量且灵活地移动吗"符合语境，同样是一个问句，描述想通过健身获得身体健康的目标，和前文的问句构成选择关系，引出后文进一步的建议。故选E。
（3）联系上文题。前文You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media，but it probably won't result in a useful response.A workout partne