2026年高考英语一轮复习 应用文阅读理解（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语一轮复习 应用文阅读理解
一．阅读理解（共20小题）
1．（2025 平罗县校级三模） In order to help international students improve Chinese proficiency（水平） and better understand Chinese culture，our college is launching the 2025﹣2026 non﹣degree Chinese course program.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Target group：non﹣Chinese citizens with up﹣to﹣date ordinary passports，having studied the language in China for up to 2 years
Age：18﹣55
APPLICATION DOCUMENTS
Highest education qualification，original or certified，in Chinese or English
A profile（personal information，educational experiences，etc.） in Chinese
Passport copy（valid for more than 6 months）
All visa copy
Colour photo without a hat，same size as the one on the passport
Official Chinese Proficiency Test（HSK） Report if available
OFFLINE CURRICULUM
Program duration
Long term：one semester（学期） or one academic year（two semesters）
Short term：3 months
Course type
General courses include different language levels，from elementary to advanced.
Characteristic courses are categorized into intensive Chinese and business Chinese.
REGISTRATION DEADLINE
Fall semester：August 15，2025
Spring semester：January 15，2026
FEEs
Applicants are required to pay：
Registration：420 yuan
Insurance：400 yuan/semester
Tuition：
General courses Characteristic courses
Three months RMB 7，500 One semester RMB 8，900 Three months RMB 13，800 One semester RMB 16，500
（1）What is the purpose of the program？ 　 　
A.To provide HSK training.
B.To support pre﹣college studies.
C.To offer Chinese degree courses.
D.To develop Chinese language capability.
（2）What must an applicant submit？ 　 　
A.College education qualifications.
B.A self﹣introduction in Chinese.
C.Original passport.
D.A copy of HSK Report.
（3）What is the total cost of a one﹣semester general course？ 　 　
A.RMB8，900.
B.RMB9，720.
C.RMB14，620.
D.RMB17，320.
2．（2025 汕头二模）
The 2025 Science Without Borders Challenge
The Science Without Borders Challenge is an international art competition that engages students in ocean conservation through art.This annual competition inspires students to be creative while promoting public awareness of the need to preserve and restore the world's oceans and marine （海洋的） resources.The theme of this year is"Marine Keystone Species".Keystone species play a crucial role in keeping ocean ecosystems healthy and balanced.
Qualification
This international art competition is open to students aged 11﹣19 who are attending secondary or high school.College and university students are not eligible （具备条件的）.The contest has two age categories：11﹣14 years and 15﹣19 years，with prizes awarded for 1st，2nd，and 3rd place in each.
Application
The application is now open!Please fill out the online entry forms，upload a picture of your artwork，and ensure everything is submitted before June 3，2025.
Rules
To apply for this year's contest，students should submit an artwork of a keystone species that lives in the ocean，highlighting this creature's vital role in its marine ecosystem.To be specific，we only accept original 2﹣dimensional pieces of artwork created by hand，such as a painting or a drawing.
Judging
Judges will consist of artists，educators，and scientists.Artworks will be evaluated on the quality，originality，and relevance to the theme.Certificates will be sent to all qualified participants after the winners are announced in August.
（1）What is the international art competition aimed at？ 　 　
A.Protecting ocean resources.
B.Balancing ecosystems.
C.Exhibiting students' creations.
D.Exploring keystone species.
（2）Which can be a suitable subject of the artworks？ 　 　
A.Stone.
B.Beach.
C.Whale.
D.Island.
（3）Which artwork is qualified for the competition？ 　 　
A.A digital painting.
B.A handmade poster.
C.A delicate photography.
D.A creative sculpture.
3．（2025 毕节市模拟）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Marine Science Exploration Camp at BGSU
Are you curious about the mysteries of marine ecosystems？Do you have a passion for exploring marine life？Bowling Green State University （BGSU）offers a unique opportunity for high school students to experience the wonders of the ocean at our Marine Biology Camp!This camp is the only one in the Midwest that allows students to explore marine science.
Camp Dates：June 8﹣13，2025.
What Can You Expect？
Field Trips：Explore marine life and habitats around Northwest Ohio through exciting field trips.
Hands﹣On Activities：Learn specimen collection techniques through practical sessions.
Lab Experience：Design and conduct your own experiment in our state﹣of﹣the﹣art research
lab.
Exclusive Tour：Get a behind﹣the﹣scenes look at the Toledo Zoo to discover more about marine animals.
Meet Experts：Interact with marine scientists to understand their careers and the importance of marine biology.
Program Costs
BGSU's Marine Biology Camp offers both residential and non﹣residential options.The non﹣residential program costs＄850，while the residential option adds an extra＄400.The total fee includes accommodation，meals，lab materials，and transportation for field trips.A10% early bird discount is available for those who apply early.
Application Requirements
A letter of recommendation
Completion of the online application form
Responses to short﹣answer questions （Note：Responses must be written by the applicant.Any answers provided by others will result in disqualification.）
Application Deadlines
March 2，2025：Apply for early admission.Notifications will be sent out by March 14.
April 25，2025：Final application deadline.（Note：Spaces may fill up quickly after the early admission deadline.）
（1）What makes BGSU's program different from others in the Midwest？ 　 　
A.The free camp opportunity.
B.The focus on the marine protection.
C.The University credit course.
D.The rare marine science exploration.
（2）How much can early applicants save on residential fees？ 　 　
A.＄85.
B.＄125.
C.＄40.
D.＄400.
（3）What is the primary purpose of the text？ 　 　
A.To attract camp participants.
B.To compare different activities.
C.To explain marine research methods.
D.To advertise university facilities.
4．（2025 昌黎县校级三模）
Science Summer Programs
Let your inner scientist come out to play and explore the wonders of the natural world：take part in one .of the many science summer programs available.These programs and camps，tailored for middle and high schoolers，offer a treasure list of possibilities for learning and adventure.Seeking a boost for your current science classes？Eager to check out different STEM fields？There's a program for you!
Program 1：World Scholars Academy
World Scholars Academy provides live online summer courses for students from ages 12﹣18 designed and taught by world﹣leading instructors from established universities.Explore your future career path and accelerate your success with personalised academic guidance and high﹣level instruction from the world's most accomplished educators.
Program 2：STEM/ Medicine Programs at Leading Universities
Outset is a leading 1﹣week pre﹣college program at top universities for 9th﹣12th graders interested in STEM，medicine and healthcare careers.If students are interested in a physician or healthcare career，Outset might be a great choice.We help students build confidence and prepare for the premed path.They also get to try hands﹣on activities and hear world﹣class speakers on their health career interest.Apply online today!
Program 3：Teach Me Wall Street
Wall Street 101 + Investing & Trading + Budgeting Beyond—3 week Finance and Life Skills program for grades 9﹣12.100% virtual program perfect for students with summer jobs，those who cannot travel and those who want to get themselves up for future financial success.
Program 4：Polygienie Summer Research Program
Your subject，your schedule，your project.Become a researcher with one﹣on﹣one guidance from a PhD candidate from a Top University.Polygiene research programs are available year﹣round and are proven to give students the ultimate edge in college admissions by helping you demonstrate who you are and what you care about.
（1）What is the primary purpose of the science summer programs？ 　 　
A.To introduce students to basic scientific concepts.
B.To provide students with a break from academic studies.
C.To prepare students for standardized tests in STEM fields.
D.To offer students opportunities for career exploration and skill development.
（2）What distinguishes Program 3 from the other programs mentioned in the text？ 　 　
A.It focuses on financial literacy and life skills.
B.It provides guaranteed admission to top universities.
C.It is the only program that offers hands﹣on activities.
D.It is designed specifically for students interested in medicine.
（3）Who do the programs target？ 　 　
A.Top students with research experience.
B.Diverse students with various interests and levels.
C.Mainly low﹣income students.
D.Students seeking hands﹣on career exploration.
5．（2025 惠农区校级三模） Into Film is a UK film education charity，which puts film at the heart of young people's learning，contributing to their cultural，creative and personal development.Among all its most popular courses，this filmmaking and animation course will teach you how to use simple filmmaking techniques to aid assessment and attainment across the curriculum for young people aged 5﹣19.You'll discover how film can be used as powerful tools to encourage active learning and enable your pupils to establish strong connections with any area of the subjects.
How is the class arranged？
Duration 3 weeks
Weekly study 3 hours
100% online
Unlimited subscription ＄349.99＄244.99 for one whole year
What topics will the course cover？
Explore how to make simple films with your pupils
Consider how to use filmmaking as a tool for assessment
Learn how to evaluate the filmmaking process ensuring progression
Design a range of filmmaking briefs that can ensure filmmaking projects are class﹣focused
Plan how to run in﹣class and remote filmmaking projects efficiently
Learn how to use filmmaking software
At every step of the course，you can meet other learners，share your ideas and join in with active discussions in the comments.Lola
C．，a course learner，says， "This course is a very useful guide to introducing the magic of films to class.It's a very funny way for students to learn any subject."
So if you have any interest，don't hesitate to come and join us.You'll be amazed by the resources shared!
（1）What do we know about the course？ 　 　
A．It targets specifically educators.
B．It is operated both online and offline.
C．It is the most popular course of Into Film.
D．It focuses on young pupils' development.
（2）What might a person be able to do at the end of the course？ 　 　
A．Evaluate films professionally.
B．Create class﹣based filmmaking projects.
C．Develop filmmaking software for class use.
D．Have greater familiarity with famous films.
（3）Why does the author write this text？ 　 　
A．To show the magic power of films.
B．To stress the popularity of the course.
C．To promote the use of films in class.
D．To attract readers to apply for the course.
6．（2025 深圳模拟） New Scientist is the world's most popular weekly science and technology publication.Our website，app and print editions cover international news from a scientific standpoint.
Highlights：
News&Features
Daily online updates and weekly magazine top picks bring you the latest scientific news，covering everything from artificial intelligence to breakthroughs in health and quantum（量子）physics.Written by researchers and expert journalists，feature articles separate fact from fiction and turn discoveries into easy﹣to﹣understand knowledge﹣no science background needed.
Culture
This section explores the intersection of science and culture，featuring reviews of books，events，and exhibitions.It highlights the impact of science on society and the arts.
Views
We present readers' letters，opinions，and articles by editors，offering in﹣depth analysis and diverse viewpoints on science，culture，and social issues.This section encourages critical thinking and discussion.
Subscriber﹣only Benefits：
Exclusive（专享的） access to articles with great content
Priority to paid tours to sites of scientific importance worldwide
Four free virtual events each year，including lectures and masterclasses on science topics
Newsletters with the latest news and insights，sent directly to your email or digital devices
Best offer
（1）What can you find in New Scientist？ 　 　
A.Latest science fiction.
B.Beginner﹣friendly science articles.
C.Academic writing guide.
D.In﹣depth scientific research papers.
（2）What is an advantage of being a subscriber？ 　 　
A.Staying informed of updates.
B.Taking discounted science tours.
C.Getting free reading devices.
D.Attending lectures in universities.
（3）How much is the annual subscription for print and digital access after the 10﹣week trial？ 　 　
A.＄99.
B.＄109.
C.＄199.
D.＄240.
7．（2025 山东模拟） The Campus Health & Wellness Center （CHWC） offers comprehensive health services to ensure students' physical and mental well﹣being.Below is a detailed guide to its programs and policies.
Accessibility
All currently registered students with legal campus IDs can access CHWC services.Teachers and staff are advised to visit off﹣campus clinics or hospitals.
Basic Medical Care
Treatment for minor illnesses （e.g.，colds，skin infections，allergies）.
First aid for injuries（e.g.，minor burns，cuts）.
Free non﹣prescription medications （e.g.，pain relievers，bandages）.
Mental Health Support
Free one﹣on﹣one consultation sessions：up to 6 sessions per term（45 minutes each）.
Group workshops：topics include exam stress relief and building self﹣confidence.
Vaccinations
Seasonal flu shots： ＄10 per dose （discounted for students）.
Travel vaccines（e.g.，Hepatitis A，Yellow Fever）：prices vary；consult staff.
Health Education
Weekly workshops： "Sleep Hygiene Tips"（ Mondays）， "Balanced Diet Planning"（Thursdays）.
Free fitness classes：yoga and meditation sessions every Friday afternoon.
Appointment System
Online Booking（Recommended）：
Log into the CHWC website，select service type，and choose a time period.
Confirmation e﹣mails will be sent within 1 hour.
Walk﹣in Visits （Emergency Only）：
Available for urgent cases（e.g.，high fever，severe allergic reactions）.
Waiting time may go beyond 30 minutes during peak hours.
Operating Hours
Weekdays：8：30 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.（Closed 12：00﹣1：30 p.m.for lunch）.
Saturdays：10：00 a.m.﹣2：00 p.m.（Emergency services only）.
（1）Who is allowed to use the CHWC services？ 　 　
A.Schoolmates visiting the campus.
B.Only students with legal campus IDs.
C.All students and teachers.
D.School staff needing first aid.
（2）What can we know about mental health consultation？ 　 　
A.Workshops provide extra free sessions.
B.Each term allows up to 6 free sessions.
C.Teachers can use this service.
D.Sessions are not confidential.
（3）Where is the text most likely from？ 　 　
A.Campus notices.
B.Travel blogs.
C.Medical journals.
D.News editorials.
8．（2025 鄢陵县三模）
Five Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM） Practices to Try
Traditional Chinese Medicine has been an essential part of Chinese culture for thousands of years.If you're new to TCM，here are five popular practices you might want to explore during your stay in China.
Acupuncture
Acupuncture is one of the most well﹣known TCM practices.It involves pushing fine needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow.You likely won't feel anything，although it may ache when the correct depth is reached.
Cupping
Cupping therapy （疗法） involves placing heated cups on the skin to create an effect.It's commonly used to relieve muscle tension and remove harmful substances from your body.Cupping therapy can cause small，painless bruises （瘀血） that usually fade in a few days，which are normal.
Gua sha
Gua sha or scraping therapy is a technique that involves gently scraping the skin with a flat，smooth﹣edged tool to stimulate the flow of blood and lymph （淋巴）.Distinctive red or purple spots appear on the skin surface due to scraping.
Tuina，or Pressure Point Massage
Tuina is a form of Chinese massage that involves various techniques such as pressing and stretching but remember that it's not a gentle or relaxing massage.You may feel some discomfort during or after a session.
Moxibustion
Moxibustion involves burning dried mugwort （艾草） near the skin to warm and stimulate specific points on the body，improving circulation and boosting the immune system.It may be worth a try，but remember that it's better to be done by a skilled professional.
（1）If someone feels tense in his muscle，which practice can he turn to？　 　
A．Acupuncture.
B．Cupping.
C．Gua sha.
D．Moxibustion.
（2）How is Tuina different from other practices？　 　
A．It is painless.
B．It stimulates energy flow.
C．It needs various skills.
D．It employs different tools.
（3）What do the listed practices have in common？　 　
A．They all cause discomfort.
B．They have the same function.
C．They stimulate specific points on the body.
D．They can improve people's health condition.
9．（2025 眉山三模）
Maryton College Public Lecture Series
Join us for our 9th season of free lectures in 2024.All lectures start at 11：15 A.M.Doors open at 10：30 A.M.Seating is strictly on a first﹣arrival basis，so plan to come early.Call （555）757﹣4310 if you have any questions.
March 30 Melville Hall
Nation of Ulysses：James Joyce and the Great American Novel
Dr.Carl Morris
One of the country's foremost experts on modern American literature，Dr.Morris will discuss the influence of Irish novelist and poet James Joyce on the modern American novel.
April 5 Science Hall，Room 130
Beaches in Peril：Maryton's Human and Animal Populations in Conflict
Dr.Elizabeth Thorogood
A Maryton College biology instructor and Life Sciences Department chair，Dr.Thorogood will describe the impact that booming residential construction is having on Maryton's coastal wildlife.
April 12 Maryton School of Business，Room 255
Europe and the Italian Perspective
Silvio Paretti
Mr.Paretti，who served as the Italian ambassador to the United States for six years，will present an insightful overview of recent political and economic upheavals （动荡） within the European Union.
April 19 Lecture Room 4
Men on the Moons？ —The possibility of life on Jupiter's moons
Karen Godwin
Famous for her radio show "Science and the Stars，" Ms.Godwin discusses recent discoveries about the moons of Jupiter and the possibility of life beyond the Earth.
（1）What will be involved in Dr.Thorogood's lecture？　 　
A.The stars beyond the earth.
B.The trend of the American novel.
C.The conflict between human and wildlife.
D.The present serious situations in Europe.
（2）Whose lecture is intended for the students interested in space？　 　
A.Silvio Paretti's.
B.Dr.Elizabeth Thorogood's.
C.Dr.Carl Morris's.
D.Karen Godwin's.
（3）Which rule do the lecture series require students to follow？　 　
A.First come，first served.
B.Book a seat in advance.
C.Make a detailed schedule.
D.Pay to attend the lectures.
10．（2025 榕江县校级模拟）
Wildlife Volunteer Programs for Teens
Age：14﹣17
Duration：2 weeks
Wildlife Orphanage Program，Zimbabwe
At one of the most successful wildlife care centers in Zimbabwe，volunteers work with wildlife ranging from monkeys to lions.These animals have been abandoned，injured，or rescued from illegal wildlife traders.Tasks include preparing food，cleaning out yards，and contributing enrichment ideas.Leisure time can be spent visiting Victoria Falls and Hwange National Park.
Age：13﹣15
Duration：4 weeks
Sea Turtle（海龟） Conservation Program，Greece
With this program，teens can help the endangered sea turtle while working alongside experts.Volunteers can expect long walks along the beach watching over sea turtles nesting areas or building fences to protect them from natural enemies.Volunteers will also have the opportunity to explore ancient ruins and sample delicious Greek cuisine.
Age：17﹣19
Duration：3 weeks
Yucatan Peninsula Program，Mexico
With this program，volunteers will learn about the issues facing the marine（海洋的）ecosystem，including pollution，overfishing，and climate change.Teens will gain valuable skills on how to conduct deep sea research and identify fish species.During free time，participants can explore Mayan ruins set in tropical（热带的） jungles.
Age：16﹣18
Duration：2 weeks
Preserving Nature's Wonders Program，Galapagos
Volunteers joining this program help restore the natural habitat of native wildlife，which is in danger of losing its habitat.This program gives teens an experience of a lifetime where they can swim with sea lions and spot rare wildlife in one of the last untouched places on earth.
（1）Where should teens go if they want to look after wounded animals？ 　 　
A.Zimbabwe.
B.Greece.
C.Mexico.
D.Galapagos.
（2）What can volunteers in the Sea Turtle Conservation Program do during their free time？ 　 　
A.Visit a national park.
B.Enjoy tasty local food.
C.Set foot in an untouched place.
D.Explore ancient ruins in tropical jungles.
（3）Which program is suitable for 19﹣year﹣olds with a4﹣week holiday？ 　 　
A.The Wildlife Orphanage Program.
B.The Sea Turtle Conservation Program.
C.The Yucatan Peninsula Program.
D.The Preserving Nature's Wonders Program.
11．（2025 腾冲市校级二模） Guinness World Records is a globally recognized collection of the most incredible，extreme，and unique records from all corners of the world.
1﹣The Most Tattoos （文身） on a Living Person
Lucky Diamond Rich from New Zealand holds the record.His entire body，including his eyelids，ears，and even the inside of his mouth，is covered in tattoos.His body art is a complex and extensive collection of various designs，which took years to complete.
2﹣The Largest Gathering of People Dressed as Santa Claus
This record is all about festive fun.In various attempts around the world，thousands of people come together，all dressed in traditional Santa Claus outfits.A huge number of participants gathered in a public space，creating a sea of red and white.They had to meet specific criteria such as wearing a full Santa suit including the hat，beard，and red clothes.This record not only sets a mark for the largest such gathering but spreads holiday cheer and a sense of community spirit.
3﹣The Fastest Time to Solve a Rubik's Cube （魔方） Blindfolded
Many speedcubers around the world fight for this record.To break it，a person has to memorize the state of a Rubik's Cube while blindfolded，and then solve it as quickly as possible.The current record﹣holders have extraordinary memory and problem﹣solving skills，as well as the ability to complete complex algorithms in their minds.
4﹣The Longest Distance Traveled by a Human﹣Powered Vehicle in 24 Hours
This record is a testament to human endurance and engineering innovation.The record﹣breaking vehicle is designed to be as efficient as possible，allowing the rider to cover an astonishing distance within 24 hours.The riders of these vehicles need to have exceptional physical fitness and skills.They pedal non﹣stop for a long time，often covering hundreds of kilometers，pushing the boundaries of what is possible with human﹣powered transportation.
（1）Which record displays a sense of unity？ 　 　
A．The Most Tattoos on a Living Person.
B．The Fastest Time to Solve a Rubik's Cube Blindfolded.
C．The Largest Gathering of People Dressed as Santa Claus.
D．The Longest Distance Traveled by a Human﹣Powered Vehicle in 24 Hours
（2）What competence might the speedcubers possess？ 　 　
A．Exceptional﹣memory.
B．Engineering creativity.
C．Supreme design concept.
D．Extraordinary physical fitness.
（3）Who might break one of the listed records？ 　 　
A．The one dressed up most like Santa Claus.
B．The one tattooing his entire body within 24 hours.
C．The one eyeling the longest distance within a day.
D．The one solving the most Rubik's Cubes blindfolded.
12．（2025 襄阳三模）
The Best Chinese Restaurants in Soho
Soho，envelopes London's Chinatown so naturally that the neighbourhood is full of Chinese restaurants.You'll find various Chinese cuisines in Soho.
Yauatcha Soho（＄＄＄）
Yauatcha is a stylish all﹣day dim sum restaurant from the Hakkasan Group.And the Soho site is extremely stylish indeed with its dark tables and long blue﹣lit fish tank.The food is similarly beautiful，from the delicate crystal dumplings to the spicy steamed seabass，a kind of sea fish.You certainly pay for the pleasure of eating at Yauatcha.For a luxury occasion it really hits the spot.
Beijing Dumpling （＄＄）
It may have dumpling in the name but that's not all this little spot turns out.You can watch the chefs make the dumplings by hand in the window and they come pan﹣fried，steamed or soupy in the form of xiaolongbao.If you need more there are a variety of classic Chinese dishes and spicy hot pot.
Little Four Seasons （＄）
It's not hard to locate Little Four Seasons which is famed for its roast duck.You can get this signature dish at Little Four Seasons but the specialty of this house is hot pot with the pork belly and chicken with black pepper，the spicy chicken and the spicy and sour fish being particular favourites.
Barshu（＄＄）
Sichuan cuisine is famous for its spiciness and that's exactly what you get at Barshu.Sichuan pepper and chillies feature across the menu，in everything from deep fried frog's legs to dry wok （锅） duck tongues to hot and sour tofu.It's slightly pricier than your average Chinatown restaurant but you'll struggle to find regional food of the same quality elsewhere.Just be prepared for the heat.
（1）Which of the four restaurants may cost customers most？ 　 　
A.Barshu.
B.Yauatcha Soho.
C.Beijing Dumpling.
D.Little Four Seasons.
（2）What can be enjoyed in Barshu？ 　 　
A.The delicate dim sum.
B.The heated atmosphere.
C.Hot pot with sour tofu.
D.Sichuan cuisine with high quality.
（3）What do the four restaurants have in common？ 　 　
A.They all serve hot pot.
B.They all serve spicy food.
C.Their target customers are Chinese.
D.Their cuisines are combined with English flavor.
13．（2025 皇姑区校级二模）
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium in a Museum
Inspired by the Museum's beloved seasonal exhibit，this gallery offers a year﹣round experience featuring 80 species of butterflies among plentiful plants in tropical（热带的） temperatures.
Reserve Museum Tickets
Select the number of tickets and the date for Museum entry，and you will be able to add Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium or other ticketed exhibitions during checkout.Please note：the Vivarium is 27℃ with wet environment.
Family： ＄189 for two adults and two children at any age
Adult： ＄80 for one adult
Teen：half price of adult
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
There are many species of Lepidoptera，the group made up of butterflies and moths.The moths are insects looking like butterflies but flying mainly at night.They live all over the world from the tropics to the North Pole，to inside this museum!
Celebrated for their beauty and elegance，they are more than just colorful animals.Some cannot be amazingly seen by means of protective coloring.Some are poisonous.Some fly thousands of miles to lay eggs.
What You' ll See in the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
●Up to 80 species of butterflies，out of more than 130 species featured in this gallery.
● A separate display of moths，including the massive atlas moth—one of the largest insects on the planet.
● A pupae incubator（蛹孵化器），where visitors can view pupae and witness adult butterflies emerge.
● Micro environments made up of dozens of species of tropical plants，with exhibits that highlight the important roles butterflies and moths play in ecosystems around the world.
● An ID board，updated daily，featuring an illustrated card for each species in flight to help you identify butterflies and moths.
（1）How much do a couple and a seven﹣year﹣old child have to pay for the tickets？ 　 　
A.＄120.
B.＄189.
C.＄269.
D.＄309.
（2）What do some insects do to help themselves avoid being detected？ 　 　
A.Use protective colors.
B.Send out poison.
C.Lay eggs far.
D.Fly at night.
（3）What can visitors see at the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium？ 　 　
A.The world's smallest moth.
B.Plants from the North Pole.
C.80 species of butterflies and moths.
D.An ID board for identifying butterflies and moths.
14．（2025 商城县二模） Artificial intelligence is a complex computer science concept.The following are several examples of artificial intelligence.
1.Olly
An artificial intelligence assistant named Olly，is more advanced and developed than Siri and Alexa.It is integrated with deep learning and natural language processing features.This technology is said to be quite helpful for people living alone or going through sadness.It can copy the reactions of a friend or companion.
2.Pathai
Pathai is a strong example of artificial intelligence that helps pathologists （病理学家） follow the test reports more conveniently.This can help save hundreds of lives by correctly diagnosing and determining the underlying diseases.This interference of AI in the healthcare department has proven to be fruitful for the patients and time﹣saving for the pathologists.
3.Drone
You must have heard the word drone，but AI﹣based drones are one step advanced from your typical drones.These aerial devices are used for many different reasons.The use of drones has proven to be very beneficial in the military and surveillance sector （监管部门） but it has also started to benefit the average consumer，saving time and relieving traffic jams.
4.GPS
GPS is a necessity nowadays.It not only helps to reach far places and areas but also assists in the way.Its artificial intelligence predicts the estimated time of reaching a destination by analyzing traffic situations in real﹣time.GPS also gathers data from thousands of cars and predicts the best route for every car.
（1）Which of the following benefits people feeling depressed the most？ 　 　
A．Olly.
B．Pathai.
C．Drone.
D．GPS.
（2）What do Drone and GPS have in common？ 　 　
A．They are necessities in daily life.
B．They contribute to smooth traffic.
C．They rely on the responses of their owners.
D．They are mainly employed by governments.
（3）Which section of a newspaper is the passage possibly taken from？ 　 　
A．All About Health.
B．Self﹣driving Adventures.
C．The Theories Explained.
D．Game﹣changing Innovations.
15．（2025 内蒙古模拟）
East Yorkshire Attractions
Burnby Hall Gardens & MuseumThe Balk，Pocklington YO42 2 QF
Tel：01759 307125
The gardens are beautifully laid out with two lakes，which are home to a vast collection of fish.We also have Stewart Museum，a children's playground，a book & gift shop，and tearooms.Sunday band concerts and events are available throughout the year.
Open：10：00 am to 5：30 pm
Prices：Adults 4.65，Seniors 3.95，Children 2.50
Goole MuseumCarlisle Street，Goole DN14 5 DS
Tel：01405 768963
The museum explores the colourful history of the town and port of Goole，with plenty of hands﹣on exhibits for younger visitors.The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art craft （工艺） and local history exhibitions which changes every month.
Open：10：00 am to 5：00 pm
Admission Free
Sledmere HouseSledmere，Driffield YO25 3 XG
Tel：01377 236637
Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire's most attractive houses.We have an award﹣winning garden，a military museum，a children's play area，and a café & gift shop.Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons.
Open：11：30 am to 3：30 pm
Prices：Adults 8.00，Seniors 6.00，Children 3.00
Bridlington Bird & Animal ParkBridlington，East Yorkshire YO15 3 QF
Tel：01262 673653
The family﹣run park is set in a wonderful woodland environment.It offers daily shows of pig racing.We also have a range of birds and other animals to offer a fun﹣filled day out for families.
Open：10：00 am to 5：00 pm
Prices：Adults 4.50，Seniors 4.00，Children 3.50
（1）Which attraction hosts temporary exhibitions？ 　 　
A.Goole Museum.
B.Burnby Hall Gardens & Museum.
C.Sledmere House.
D.Bridlington Bird & Animal Park.
（2）What can tourists do at Sledmere House？ 　 　
A.Feed a wide range of animals.
B.Watch a band concert on Sunday.
C.Explore the history of the town.
D.Enjoy organ music on Thursday.
（3）What is the ticket price for children at Bridlington Bird & Animal Park？ 　 　
A. 2.50.
B. 3.00.
C. 3.50.
D. 4.00.
16．（2025 金安区校级模拟） This category celebrates the best non﹣fiction titles about animals and nature.With incredible facts and absorbing images，the winning book will expand young readers' knowledge and inspire them to respect and protect global wildlife and nature.
Amazing Animal Journeys
This engaging book takes readers on an epic adventure exploring the incredible journeys that take place across the animal kingdom﹣with beautiful photographs，illustrations and maps.
Animal FAC Topia!
Perfect for curious readers，all the facts in this book are interconnected.This creates a web of fascinating information where you can leapfrog from topic to topic，and make fun and surprising connections.
Please Don't Bite Me：Insects that Buzz，Bite and Sting
This book explores the lives of some of the most irritating，buzzing，biting and stinging creatures，teaching readers that these pesky insects might not be so bad after all.
The Tyrannosaur's Feathers
The king of the dinos gets a new look to match the latest evidence in this amusing and informative look at how our understanding of T.Rex's appearance has changed.
Click here for more information about this list.
（1）What is the main purpose of the books mentioned in the passage？ 　 　
A．To teach how to take care of pets.
B．To entertain readers with funny stories.
C．To enrich knowledge and inspire respect for nature.
D．To provide scientific research on animal behavior.
（2）Which book would be most suitable for those interested in the interconnectedness of animal facts？ 　 　
A．Amazing Animal Journeys.
B．Animal FAC Topia!
C．Please Don't Bite Me：Insects that Buzz，Bite and Sting.
D．The Tyrannosaur's Feathers.
（3）From which is the text probably taken？ 　 　
A．A nature website.
B．A local newspaper.
C．A travel brochure.
D．A business magazine.
17．（2025 荔湾区校级三模） To truly help our planet，we need to connect with it.And the good news is you don't have to be a qualified expert to support the cause.Here are some of the many incredible projects looking for volunteers.
Big Butterfly Count
Scheduled between 18 July and 10 August in 2025，involvement in this project run by Butterfly Conservation is more important than ever，as the 2024 results indicate a significant drop of these beautiful biodiversity indicators.Participants are asked to spend 15 minutes everyday recording butterflies they see，either via their website tracker or app.Head to bigbutterflycount.butterfly﹣conservation.org to join in.
The Great UK WaterBlitz
This twice﹣a﹣year campaign from the FreshWater Wash aims to assess water quality across the UK.The next one runs from 25﹣28 April 2025，and asks volunteers to record the water quality in local freshwater sources.To help in the upcoming campaign，simply register your interest at earthwatch.org.uk/greatukwaterblitz to receive more information，along with your own water testing kit.
The Big Garden Birdwatch
Organised by RSPB，the world's largest garden wildlife survey runs in January each year，and asks volunteers to sign up to simply watch their gardens for an hour each day，recording the birds they see.In 2024，more than 600，000 people participated in the UK，and recorded an incredible 9.7 million birds.Visit rspb.org.uk for more details.
Nature's Calendar
This initiative by the Woodland Trust looks to track seasonal shifts and patterns，to see how climate change is affecting our ecosystems.The easy，three﹣step process requires you to pick a species and behaviour，decide the area you' re recording，and make a note on the online system of the dates of these actions.Get involved by visiting the woodlandtrust.org.uk.
（1）Which project equips participants with tools？ 　 　
A.Big Butterfly Count
B.The Great UK WaterBlitz
C.The Big Garden Birdwatch
D.Nature's Calendar
（2）What is the main goal of Nature's Calendar？ 　 　
A.To monitor the impacts of climate change.
B.To demonstrate biodiversity on a calendar.
C.To protect the wildlife living in your area.
D.To inform the public of seasonal shifts.
（3）What do the four projects have in common？ 　 　
A.They collect data recorded by participants.
B.They take place on a yearly basis.
C.They are limited to nature reserves.
D.They ask experts to guide volunteers.
18．（2025 襄城区校级一模）
Local Chinese Teachers' Training in Sri Lanka
The Confucius Institute，University of Colombo successfully conducted the "Local Chinese Teachers' Training in Sri Lanka" on 20st ﹣ 21st May.This event was carried out through online platform.Fifty three Chinese teachers from various schools across Sri Lanka participated in this training program.Here is the training workshop agenda.
Arrangement for the First Day：
Time Activity Lecturer
7：00 AM﹣8：20 AM Online Registration &Opening Ceremony
8：30 AM﹣9：45 AM Benefits of Language Learning for Career Development Prof.Wimal Hewamanage，University of Colombo
10：00 AM﹣11：30 AM Teaching Chinese Writing Prof.Lei Mingzhen，Honghe University
11：40 AM﹣2：00 PM Lunch & Break
2：10 PM﹣3：30 PM Analysis of Advance Level Chinese Language Exam Ms.Sammanie U.Kandambi，Chinese Language Coordinator，NIE
3：45 PM﹣5：00 PM Chinese Cultural Experience Ms.Shen Liqiong，University of Colombo
Arrangement for the Second Day：
Time Activity Lecturer
8：30 AM﹣9：45 AM Teaching Chinese Characters Mr.Fei Yanhong，University of Colombo
10：00 AM﹣11：30 AM Chinese Literature Mr.T.K.Asela Prabath，University of Colombo
11：40 AM﹣2：00 PM Lunch& Break
2：10 PM﹣3：30 PM Online Chinese Teaching Mr.Fei Yanhong，Ms.Shi Qiao，Mr.T.K.Asela Prabath & Ms.Shen Liqiong，University of Colombo
3：45 PM﹣5：00 PM Online Closing Ceremony
Combining their own teaching practice and theory，the lecturers gave instructions to the participants（参与者） with the focus on English﹣Chinese classroom teaching.
（1）Who was the event intended for？ 　 　
A．College freshmen.
B．College graduates.
C．Language teachers.
D．Exchange students.
（2）What did Prof.Lei Mingzhen share with the participants？ 　 　
A．How to read Chinese novels.
B．How to pronounce Chinese words.
C．How to write Chinese characters.
D．How to write articles in Chinese.
（3）What could the participants get from the event？ 　 　
A．Free meals throughout the day.
B．Strategies of Chinese language teaching.
C．Certificates from Chinese language testing agency.
D．Tips on learning Chinese from the famous professors.
19．（2025 河南三模）
Welcome to StarQuest Science Center! Come to have fun and learn at StarQuest，a great place for kids and parents!We have many hands﹣on activities.You can build robots in the Robotics Lab，watch stars in the Astronomy Dome，grow small plants in the Eco﹣Garden，or solve science problems together.These activities help you work as a team and have fun while learning. Rules to Follow Stay Together：Parents must stay with kids all the time.Some activities，like building robots，need parents to help. What to Wear：Wear closed﹣toed （不露脚趾的） shoes in workshops.You can get socks at the entrance for some areas. No Flash Photos：Don't take photos with flash.Our staff can take free family photos in special places. Food Area：Eat and drink only in the Galaxy Café to keep the center clean. Important Details Open Time：10：00 am—6：00 pm（Tuesday to Sunday，closed on Monday）. Cost：＄65 for a family （2 adults + 1 child）.Extra people pay＄20 each. Book Ahead：It's best to book online，especially on e to Star Quest and explore，build and learn together!It's a place where every activity is full of fun and discovery for families!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What can families do in the Astronomy Dome？ 　 　
A.Build robots.
B.Watch stars.
C.Grow small plants.
D.Solve science problems.
（2）Why must parents stay with their children at StarQuest？ 　 　
A.To take photos.
B.To buy tickets.
C.To eat in the Galaxy Café.
D.To help with some activities.
（3）What do we know according to the passage？ 　 　
A.No photos are allowed at the science center.
B.You can come to StarQuest from 10：00 am to 6：00 pm every day.
C.Closed﹣toed shoes are required at workshop areas.
D.Booking tickets is available only online.
（4）How much does a family of 2 adults and 2 children pay？ 　 　
A.＄65.
B.＄85.
C.＄105.
D.＄125.
（5）What kind of text is this passage？ 　 　
A.A notice.
B.A story.
C.A diary.
D.A report.
20．（2025 固始县二模） The Travel Doctor—Your Guide to Staying Healthy While You Travel
Review by Barb &.Ron Kroll
Contents
★Part One—Before You Go Getting Ready The Common Sense Guide First Aid Medical Care Abroad Region﹣by﹣Region Guide ★Part Three—The World Around Us The Joys of Flight Motion Sickness Culture Shock Your Personal Safety The Sun Did It Into Thin Air﹣Altitude Sickness Snakes，Scorpions and Other Scary Creatures ★Part Two—Infectious Concerns Pre travel Inoculation（提前接种） Traveller's Diarrhea Malaria Other Insect﹣borne Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases A Few Other Concerns ★Part Four—Specific Concerns The Business Traveller Women and International Travel Let's Take the Kids—The Young Travel le The Traveller with Medical Conditions Travelling to Adopt ★Part Five—Now That You're Home Hey Doc，I'm Home
★Sources of Information ★Index
Dr.Mark Wise's book is a commonsense，comprehensive guide to health，whether travel is for business or pleasure.
Informal yet highly informative，readers will find plenty of basic medical information，as well as many checklists，guides and summaries.
Dr.Wise provides numerous tips：How to prevent altitude sickness.How to prevent sunburn.What to do if you've been bitten by a snake.How to treat a jellyfish sting.How you can avoid insect﹣borne diseases I like malaria.
A table Summary of Pre travel Inoculations covers diseases from hepatitis A （甲肝） to cholera （霍乱）.It lists vaccines with course and duration for immunization （免疫）.Cartoon sketches illustrate the travel health book.
Author
Mark Wise M.D．is a family doctor specializing in travel and tropical medicine.He has travelled to South America，Haiti，India，Nepal，Kenya，Tanzania，Senegal，Ghana，Uganda and Rwanda.Dr.Wise is also a medical advisor to several non﹣governmental organizations and frequently lectures on travel health.
More information
Click Travel Doctor—Travel Medicine Advice Book
（1）Where are the tips on avoiding different diseases mainly presented in the book？ 　 　
A.In Part One.
B.In Part Two.
C.In Part Three.
D.In Part Four.
（2）Why is the detailed information on Mark Wise M.D．probably provided？ 　 　
A.To increase his popularity.
B.To provide more tourism services.
C.To enhance the authority of this book.
D.To attract the attention of publishers.
（3）What is the text？ 　 　
A.A book review.
B.A medical paper.
C.A travel brochure.
D.An introduction to a doctor.
高考英语一轮复习 应用文阅读理解
参考答案与试题解析
一．阅读理解（共20小题）
1．（2025 平罗县校级三模） In order to help international students improve Chinese proficiency（水平） and better understand Chinese culture，our college is launching the 2025﹣2026 non﹣degree Chinese course program.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Target group：non﹣Chinese citizens with up﹣to﹣date ordinary passports，having studied the language in China for up to 2 years
Age：18﹣55
APPLICATION DOCUMENTS
Highest education qualification，original or certified，in Chinese or English
A profile（personal information，educational experiences，etc.） in Chinese
Passport copy（valid for more than 6 months）
All visa copy
Colour photo without a hat，same size as the one on the passport
Official Chinese Proficiency Test（HSK） Report if available
OFFLINE CURRICULUM
Program duration
Long term：one semester（学期） or one academic year（two semesters）
Short term：3 months
Course type
General courses include different language levels，from elementary to advanced.
Characteristic courses are categorized into intensive Chinese and business Chinese.
REGISTRATION DEADLINE
Fall semester：August 15，2025
Spring semester：January 15，2026
FEEs
Applicants are required to pay：
Registration：420 yuan
Insurance：400 yuan/semester
Tuition：
General courses Characteristic courses
Three months RMB 7，500 One semester RMB 8，900 Three months RMB 13，800 One semester RMB 16，500
（1）What is the purpose of the program？ 　D　
A.To provide HSK training.
B.To support pre﹣college studies.
C.To offer Chinese degree courses.
D.To develop Chinese language capability.
（2）What must an applicant submit？ 　B　
A.College education qualifications.
B.A self﹣introduction in Chinese.
C.Original passport.
D.A copy of HSK Report.
（3）What is the total cost of a one﹣semester general course？ 　B　
A.RMB8，900.
B.RMB9，720.
C.RMB14，620.
D.RMB17，320.
【答案】DBB
【分析】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了某学院为帮助国际学生提高汉语水平和理解中国文化，推出的2025﹣2026非学位汉语课程项目。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段的In order to help international students improve Chinese proficiency（水平） and better understand Chinese culture，our college is launching the 2025﹣2026 non﹣degree Chinese course program（为了帮助国际学生提高汉语水平，更好地了解中国文化，我们学院正在推出2025﹣2026年非学位汉语课程），可知该计划的目的是发展汉语能力。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据APPLICATION DOCUMENTS部分的第二条A profile（personal information，educational experiences，etc.） in Chinese（中文简介（个人信息、教育经历等）），可知申请人必须提交中文自我介绍。故选B。
（3）数字计算题。根据FEEs部分的Applicants are required to pay：Registration：420 yuan；Insurance：400 yuan/semester（申请人需支付：注册费：420元；保险：400元/学期）和Tuition表格里General courses（普通课程）下方One semester RMB 8，900 （一学期人民币8900元），可知一学期普通课程的总费用是RMB9720（420元+400元+ 8，900元）。故选B。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
2．（2025 汕头二模）
The 2025 Science Without Borders Challenge
The Science Without Borders Challenge is an international art competition that engages students in ocean conservation through art.This annual competition inspires students to be creative while promoting public awareness of the need to preserve and restore the world's oceans and marine （海洋的） resources.The theme of this year is"Marine Keystone Species".Keystone species play a crucial role in keeping ocean ecosystems healthy and balanced.
Qualification
This international art competition is open to students aged 11﹣19 who are attending secondary or high school.College and university students are not eligible （具备条件的）.The contest has two age categories：11﹣14 years and 15﹣19 years，with prizes awarded for 1st，2nd，and 3rd place in each.
Application
The application is now open!Please fill out the online entry forms，upload a picture of your artwork，and ensure everything is submitted before June 3，2025.
Rules
To apply for this year's contest，students should submit an artwork of a keystone species that lives in the ocean，highlighting this creature's vital role in its marine ecosystem.To be specific，we only accept original 2﹣dimensional pieces of artwork created by hand，such as a painting or a drawing.
Judging
Judges will consist of artists，educators，and scientists.Artworks will be evaluated on the quality，originality，and relevance to the theme.Certificates will be sent to all qualified participants after the winners are announced in August.
（1）What is the international art competition aimed at？ 　A　
A.Protecting ocean resources.
B.Balancing ecosystems.
C.Exhibiting students' creations.
D.Exploring keystone species.
（2）Which can be a suitable subject of the artworks？ 　C　
A.Stone.
B.Beach.
C.Whale.
D.Island.
（3）Which artwork is qualified for the competition？ 　B　
A.A digital painting.
B.A handmade poster.
C.A delicate photography.
D.A creative sculpture.
【答案】ACB
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了2025年"无国界科学"国际艺术比赛，包含大赛主题、参赛资格、申请、规则和评判等信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中The Science Without Borders Challenge is an international art competition that engages students in ocean conservation through art.This annual competition inspires students to be creative while promoting public awareness of the need to preserve and restore the world's oceans and marine （海洋的） resources. （"无国界科学"挑战赛是一项通过艺术引导学生参与海洋保护的国际艺术竞赛。这项年度赛事在激发学生创造力的同时，致力于提升公众对保护和恢复全球海洋及海洋资源必要性的认知。）可知，该比赛旨在保护海洋资源。故选A项。
（2）细节理解题。根据Rules中的To apply for this year's contest，students should submit an artwork of a keystone species that lives in the ocean，highlighting this creature's vital role in its marine ecosystem. （参加本届比赛的学生需提交一幅以海洋关键物种为主题的艺术作品，重点展现该物种在海洋生态系统中的重要作用。）可知，鲸鱼是典型的海洋关键物种，是一个合适的艺术作品主题。故选C项。
（3）细节理解题。根据Rules中的To be specific，we only accept original 2﹣dimensional pieces of artwork created by hand，such as a painting or a drawing. （具体来说，我们仅接受手工创作的原创二维艺术作品，例如绘画或素描作品。）可知，一张手工制作的海报属于原创二维艺术作品，有资格参加比赛。故选B项。
【点评】阅读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意，因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料；其次细读题材，各个击破，掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。
3．（2025 毕节市模拟）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Marine Science Exploration Camp at BGSU
Are you curious about the mysteries of marine ecosystems？Do you have a passion for exploring marine life？Bowling Green State University （BGSU）offers a unique opportunity for high school students to experience the wonders of the ocean at our Marine Biology Camp!This camp is the only one in the Midwest that allows students to explore marine science.
Camp Dates：June 8﹣13，2025.
What Can You Expect？
Field Trips：Explore marine life and habitats around Northwest Ohio through exciting field trips.
Hands﹣On Activities：Learn specimen collection techniques through practical sessions.
Lab Experience：Design and conduct your own experiment in our state﹣of﹣the﹣art research
lab.
Exclusive Tour：Get a behind﹣the﹣scenes look at the Toledo Zoo to discover more about marine animals.
Meet Experts：Interact with marine scientists to understand their careers and the importance of marine biology.
Program Costs
BGSU's Marine Biology Camp offers both residential and non﹣residential options.The non﹣residential program costs＄850，while the residential option adds an extra＄400.The total fee includes accommodation，meals，lab materials，and transportation for field trips.A10% early bird discount is available for those who apply early.
Application Requirements
A letter of recommendation
Completion of the online application form
Responses to short﹣answer questions （Note：Responses must be written by the applicant.Any answers provided by others will result in disqualification.）
Application Deadlines
March 2，2025：Apply for early admission.Notifications will be sent out by March 14.
April 25，2025：Final application deadline.（Note：Spaces may fill up quickly after the early admission deadline.）
（1）What makes BGSU's program different from others in the Midwest？ 　D　
A.The free camp opportunity.
B.The focus on the marine protection.
C.The University credit course.
D.The rare marine science exploration.
（2）How much can early applicants save on residential fees？ 　B　
A.＄85.
B.＄125.
C.＄40.
D.＄400.
（3）What is the primary purpose of the text？ 　A　
A.To attract camp participants.
B.To compare different activities.
C.To explain marine research methods.
D.To advertise university facilities.
【答案】DBA
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Bowling Green State University（BGSU）的海洋科学探索夏令营的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段This camp is the only one in the Midwest that allows students to explore marine science（这个营地是中西部地区唯一一个让学生能够探索海洋科学的营地）可知，BGSU与中西部其他项目的不同之处：该营地是中西部地区唯一一个能让学生探索海洋科学的营地。故选D。
（2）数字计算题。根据Program Costs部分中的The non﹣residential program costs＄850，while the residential option adds an extra＄400.The total fee includes accommodation，meals，lab materials，and transportation for field trips.A10% early bird discount is available for those who apply early（非住宿项目的费用为850美元，而住宿选项额外增加了400美元。总费用包括住宿、膳食、实验室材料和实地考察的交通费用。提前申请者可享受10%的早鸟折扣）可知，住宿生的总费用为1250美元（850+400），所以提前申请的人在住宿费用上能节省125美元（1250×10%）。故选B。
（3）写作目的题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段Are you curious about the mysteries of marine ecosystems？Do you have a passion for exploring marine life（你是否对海洋生态系统的奥秘感到好奇？你是否热衷于探索海洋生物）可知，文章开头提出问题，引出鲍灵格林州立大学的海洋生物营项目。接着详细介绍了营地的日期、学生可以期待的活动（如实地考察、实践活动、实验室体验等）、项目费用、申请要求以及申请截止日期等信息。由此可知，文章的目的是吸引对海洋科学感兴趣的高中生来参加这个营地。故选A。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
4．（2025 昌黎县校级三模）
Science Summer Programs
Let your inner scientist come out to play and explore the wonders of the natural world：take part in one .of the many science summer programs available.These programs and camps，tailored for middle and high schoolers，offer a treasure list of possibilities for learning and adventure.Seeking a boost for your current science classes？Eager to check out different STEM fields？There's a program for you!
Program 1：World Scholars Academy
World Scholars Academy provides live online summer courses for students from ages 12﹣18 designed and taught by world﹣leading instructors from established universities.Explore your future career path and accelerate your success with personalised academic guidance and high﹣level instruction from the world's most accomplished educators.
Program 2：STEM/ Medicine Programs at Leading Universities
Outset is a leading 1﹣week pre﹣college program at top universities for 9th﹣12th graders interested in STEM，medicine and healthcare careers.If students are interested in a physician or healthcare career，Outset might be a great choice.We help students build confidence and prepare for the premed path.They also get to try hands﹣on activities and hear world﹣class speakers on their health career interest.Apply online today!
Program 3：Teach Me Wall Street
Wall Street 101 + Investing & Trading + Budgeting Beyond—3 week Finance and Life Skills program for grades 9﹣12.100% virtual program perfect for students with summer jobs，those who cannot travel and those who want to get themselves up for future financial success.
Program 4：Polygienie Summer Research Program
Your subject，your schedule，your project.Become a researcher with one﹣on﹣one guidance from a PhD candidate from a Top University.Polygiene research programs are available year﹣round and are proven to give students the ultimate edge in college admissions by helping you demonstrate who you are and what you care about.
（1）What is the primary purpose of the science summer programs？ 　D　
A.To introduce students to basic scientific concepts.
B.To provide students with a break from academic studies.
C.To prepare students for standardized tests in STEM fields.
D.To offer students opportunities for career exploration and skill development.
（2）What distinguishes Program 3 from the other programs mentioned in the text？ 　A　
A.It focuses on financial literacy and life skills.
B.It provides guaranteed admission to top universities.
C.It is the only program that offers hands﹣on activities.
D.It is designed specifically for students interested in medicine.
（3）Who do the programs target？ 　B　
A.Top students with research experience.
B.Diverse students with various interests and levels.
C.Mainly low﹣income students.
D.Students seeking hands﹣on career exploration.
【答案】DAB
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了面向中学生的多个科学暑期项目，包括项目内容、特色以及目标学生群体等信息，旨在为学生提供学习、探索未来职业以及技能发展的机会。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据首段Let your inner scientist come out to play and explore the wonders of the natural world：take part in one .of the many science summer programs available.These programs and camps，tailored for middle and high schoolers，offer a treasure list of possibilities for learning and adventure.Seeking a boost for your current science classes？Eager to check out different STEM fields？There's a program for you!（让你内心的科学家出来玩，探索自然界的奇迹：参加许多科学暑期课程中的一个。这些专为中学生和高中生量身定制的项目和营地，为学习和冒险提供了一份宝贵的可能性清单。为你目前的科学课寻求动力渴望了解不同的STEM领域有个节目给你！）可以推断出，科学暑期项目的主要目的是为学生提供职业探索和技能发展的机会。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。由Program 3 Wall Street 101 + Investing & Trading + Budgeting Beyond — 3 week Finance and Life Skills program for grades 9 ﹣ 12.（《华尔街 101》+ 投资与交易 + 超越预算 —— 面向 9 ﹣ 12 年级学生的为期 3 周的金融和生活技能项目）可知，该项目专注于金融知识和生活技能，而其他项目均未涉及此内容。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。文章提到这些项目适合中学生，且各个项目针对不同兴趣的学生，如 Program 1 适合探索未来职业道路的学生，Program 2 适合对 STEM、医学和医疗保健职业感兴趣的学生，Program 3 适合想提升金融和生活技能的学生，Program 4 适合想成为研究者的学生。由此可推断这些项目面向有不同兴趣和水平的多样化学生。故选B。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
5．（2025 惠农区校级三模） Into Film is a UK film education charity，which puts film at the heart of young people's learning，contributing to their cultural，creative and personal development.Among all its most popular courses，this filmmaking and animation course will teach you how to use simple filmmaking techniques to aid assessment and attainment across the curriculum for young people aged 5﹣19.You'll discover how film can be used as powerful tools to encourage active learning and enable your pupils to establish strong connections with any area of the subjects.
How is the class arranged？
Duration 3 weeks
Weekly study 3 hours
100% online
Unlimited subscription ＄349.99＄244.99 for one whole year
What topics will the course cover？
Explore how to make simple films with your pupils
Consider how to use filmmaking as a tool for assessment
Learn how to evaluate the filmmaking process ensuring progression
Design a range of filmmaking briefs that can ensure filmmaking projects are class﹣focused
Plan how to run in﹣class and remote filmmaking projects efficiently
Learn how to use filmmaking software
At every step of the course，you can meet other learners，share your ideas and join in with active discussions in the comments.Lola
C．，a course learner，says， "This course is a very useful guide to introducing the magic of films to class.It's a very funny way for students to learn any subject."
So if you have any interest，don't hesitate to come and join us.You'll be amazed by the resources shared!
（1）What do we know about the course？ 　A　
A．It targets specifically educators.
B．It is operated both online and offline.
C．It is the most popular course of Into Film.
D．It focuses on young pupils' development.
（2）What might a person be able to do at the end of the course？ 　B　
A．Evaluate films professionally.
B．Create class﹣based filmmaking projects.
C．Develop filmmaking software for class use.
D．Have greater familiarity with famous films.
（3）Why does the author write this text？ 　D　
A．To show the magic power of films.
B．To stress the popularity of the course.
C．To promote the use of films in class.
D．To attract readers to apply for the course.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国电影教育慈善机构Into Film的一个将电影制作引入课堂的一个课程。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中的Among all its most popular courses，this filmmaking and animation course will teach you how to use simple filmmaking techniques to aid assessment and attainment across the curriculum for young people aged 5﹣19.You'll discover how film can be used as powerful tools to encourage active learning and enable your pupils to establish strong connections with any area of the subjects. （在所有最受欢迎的课程中，这门电影制作和动画课程将教您如何使用简单的电影制作技术来帮助 5﹣19 岁的年轻人在整个课程中进行评估和成就。您将了解如何将电影用作鼓励主动学习的强大工具，并使您的学生能够与学科的任何领域建立牢固的联系。）及What topics will the course cover？部分中的Explore how to make simple films with your pupils（探索如何与学生一起制作简单的电影）可知，该课程的授课对象是老师。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据What topics will the course cover？部分中的Design a range of filmmaking briefs that can ensure filmmaking projects are class﹣focused（设计一系列电影制作简报，以确保电影制作项目以课堂为中心）和Plan how to run in﹣class and remote filmmaking projects efficiently（计划如何有效地运行课堂和远程电影制作项目）可知，课程结束时，学该课程的人可能能够设计出以课堂为基础的电影制作项目。故选B。
（3）写作意图题。综观全文，尤其是最后一段So if you have any interest，don't hesitate to come and join us.You'll be amazed by the resources shared！（因此，如果您有任何兴趣，请随时加入我们。您会对共享的资源感到惊讶！）可知，作者写作本文主要是为了吸引对该课程有兴趣的人申请课程。故选D。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
6．（2025 深圳模拟） New Scientist is the world's most popular weekly science and technology publication.Our website，app and print editions cover international news from a scientific standpoint.
Highlights：
News&Features
Daily online updates and weekly magazine top picks bring you the latest scientific news，covering everything from artificial intelligence to breakthroughs in health and quantum（量子）physics.Written by researchers and expert journalists，feature articles separate fact from fiction and turn discoveries into easy﹣to﹣understand knowledge﹣no science background needed.
Culture
This section explores the intersection of science and culture，featuring reviews of books，events，and exhibitions.It highlights the impact of science on society and the arts.
Views
We present readers' letters，opinions，and articles by editors，offering in﹣depth analysis and diverse viewpoints on science，culture，and social issues.This section encourages critical thinking and discussion.
Subscriber﹣only Benefits：
Exclusive（专享的） access to articles with great content
Priority to paid tours to sites of scientific importance worldwide
Four free virtual events each year，including lectures and masterclasses on science topics
Newsletters with the latest news and insights，sent directly to your email or digital devices
Best offer
（1）What can you find in New Scientist？ 　B　
A.Latest science fiction.
B.Beginner﹣friendly science articles.
C.Academic writing guide.
D.In﹣depth scientific research papers.
（2）What is an advantage of being a subscriber？ 　A　
A.Staying informed of updates.
B.Taking discounted science tours.
C.Getting free reading devices.
D.Attending lectures in universities.
（3）How much is the annual subscription for print and digital access after the 10﹣week trial？ 　C　
A.＄99.
B.＄109.
C.＄199.
D.＄240.
【答案】BAC
【分析】这是一篇应用文，介绍了全球最受欢迎的科技周刊New Scientist的特色服务。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Highlights部分的Written by researchers and expert journalists，feature articles separate fact from fiction and turn discoveries into easy﹣to﹣understand knowledge﹣no science background needed（由研究人员和专家记者撰写的专题文章将事实与虚构分开，将发现转化为易于理解的知识，不需要科学背景），可知你在《新