【期中考点培优】专题11 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期中考点培优】专题11 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-26 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期中复习考点培优冀教版(三起)
专题11 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.I like this clock. (改为一般疑问句)
2.Li Ming will go home on June 25. (对划线部分提问)
3.I can see him. (改为否定句)
4.How many books do you have (仿照例句写一个询问物品数目的句子)
5.It’s half past seven now. (写出同义句)
6.It’s 7:00. (对画线部分提问)
7.What is your little sister doing (用“玩玩具”回答)
8.I eat an apple for lunch. (改为一般过去时)
9.Jenny is from Canada. (对画线部分提问)
10.Did you have a good trip (作肯定和否定回答)
11.I often clean the floor. (改为一般疑问句)
12.—Some eggs and noodles. (就划线部分提问)
— dinner
13.There is a boat over there. (用 some 改为复数句)
14.It's half past eight. (对画线部分进行提问)
15.My father sits in a chair. (改为现在进行时)
16.What did you have for breakfast?(根据实际情况进行回答)
17.It’s time for breakfast. (写出同义句)
It’s time to .
18.Does Danny usually eat breakfast (否定回答)
19.I would like some juice and eggs for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
20.It’s half past two. (对画线部分提问)
21.I often go to school by bus. (用she改写句子)
22.I walk to the zoo. (改为一般疑问句)
23.What subjects do you have in your school (根据实际情况回答)
24.This is a bus. (改为复数句)
.
25.I walk to school. (改为同义句)
I to school .
26.There are five balls on the table. (对画线部分提问)
balls are there on the table
27.What subjects do you have on Wednesday morning (根据实际情况回答)
28.That is a tomato. (改为复数句)
29.The chicken’s temperature is 41.5 degrees. (对画线部分提问)
30.I often go to school by bus. (改为一般疑问句)
31.This child is playing. (改为复数句)
32.This child is playing. (改为复数句)
playing.
33.These are cats. (把句子改写单数形式)
34.I often play basketball on the weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
basketball on the weekend
35.I often walk to school. (改为同义句)
I often to school .
36.This is a potato. (把句子改写复数形式)
37.This is a car. (把句子改写复数形式)
38.Do you always walk to school (肯定回答)
.
39.These are girls. (把句子改写单数形式)
40.It’s rainy and cold. (对画线部分提问)
41.It’s 7:00. (对划线部分提问)
time is it
42.It’s half past six. (对划线部分提问)
time
43.I would like milk and eggs for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
44.The juice is in the fridge. (对画线部分提问)
45.This is my book. (同义句)
This is .
46.There is a bed in the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
in the bedroom
47.Mum is cooking eggs in the kitchen. (改为否定句)
48.The dishes are on the table. (改为一般疑问句)
49.I want to learn English. (变否定句)
50.I'm doing my homework. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
51.What’s the weather like today (同义句转换)
the weather today
52.What’s the chicken’s temperature (根据课文内容写出答句)
53.It is rainy today. (对划线部分提问)
the weather today
54.What lesson does Mr. Wood teach (根据课文内容写出答句)
55.Is Li Ming ill (根据课文内容写出答句)
56.How's the weather today (根据课文内容写出答句)
57.The child is playing. (改为复数句)
58.I often ride my bike to school. (改为he作主语)
59.These are potatoes. (改为单数句)
60.Here is a square. (改为复数句)
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Do you like this clock
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢这个时钟。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you like this clock
2.When will Li Ming go home
【解析】句意:李明将于6月25日回家。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般将来时,划线部分是时间,用When提问,后接will引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When will Li Ming go home
3.I can’t see him.
【解析】原句句意:我能看见他。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句变为否定句,在can后加not,可缩写为can’t。故答案为I can’t see him.
4.How many pencils do you have
【解析】句意:你有多少本书?本题考查句型转换。题目要求仿照例句写一个询问物品数目的句子,所给句子的句型结构为How many+可数名词的复数形式+do you have ,所用的可数名词符合常理即可,本题可以询问有多少铅笔,故答案为How many pencils do you have
5.It’s seven thirty now.
【解析】句意:现在是七点半。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,half past seven=seven thirty七点半,故答案为It’s seven thirty now.
6.What time is it
【解析】原句句意:七点了。 本题考查句型转换。画线部分是具体时间,用What time提问,后跟一般疑问句。问句意思为:几点了?故答案为What time is it
7.She is playing with the toys.
【解析】句意:你的小妹妹在做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答,问句主语是现在进行时,故答语时态应保持一致,问句主语是your little sister,答语主语应用she代替,be动词用is,玩玩具play with the toys,动词play用现在分词playing,故答案为She is playing with the toys.
8.I ate an apple for lunch.
【解析】原句句意:我午餐吃了个苹果。本题考查句型转换,根据题干要求句中时态改为一般过去式,谓语动词eat改为过去式ate,其他不变,故答案为I ate an apple for lunch.
9.Where is Jenny from
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:珍妮来自加拿大。对画线部分进行提问,对地点进行提问,用where引导的特殊疑问句,Where+系动词be+主语+其他,故答案为Where is Jenny from
10.Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
【解析】句意:你旅行愉快吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,问句是did引导的一般疑问句,句子时态是一般过去时,根据题意做肯定和否定回答,问句主语时you,答语主语可为I,故答案为Yes, I did.和No, I didn’t.。
11.Do you often clean the floor
【解析】原句句意:我经常打扫地板。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时的陈述句,句中有谓语动词clean,主语是I;改为一般疑问句,用助动词do引导,句子结构为助动词+主语+其他?主语I变为第二人称you,句意为:你经常打扫地板吗?故答案为Do you often clean the floor
12.What’s for
【解析】回答是鸡蛋和面条。应是询问就餐情况,晚饭吃的什么,注意首字母大写,故答案为What’s;for。
13.There are some boats over there./There're some boats over there.
【解析】原句句意:那边有一艘船。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用some改为复数句,there is改为there are,a boat改为some boats,故答案为There are some boats over there./There're some boats over there.
14.What time is it
【解析】原句句意:八点半了。画线部分是时间,用what time提问,故答案为What time is it
15.My father is sitting in a chair.
【解析】句意:我父亲坐在椅子上。题干要求改为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语My father是第三人称单数,be用is,sit用现在分词sitting,故答案为My father is sitting in a chair.
16.I had bread and milk for breakfast.
【解析】句意:早饭你吃了什么?答语回答早饭吃的食物,答案不唯一,可回答:早饭我吃了面包和牛奶。故答案为I had bread and milk for breakfast.
17.have breakfast
【解析】原句句意:该吃造反了。It's time for sth.=It's time to do sth.该做某事了。have breakfast吃早饭,故答案为have,breakfast。
18.No, he doesn’t.
【解析】原句句意:丹尼通常吃早餐吗?does提问的一般疑问句,主语是Danny,肯定回答为Yes, he does. 否定回答为No, he doesn't.该句要求做否定回答,故答案为No, he doesn’t.
19.What would you like for breakfast
【解析】句意:我早餐想要些果汁和鸡蛋。题意要求对画线部分提问,询问什么,应用疑问词what来引导,主语应变I为you,故答案为What would you like for breakfast
20.What time is it
【解析】句意:现在2点半。题意要求对画线部分提问,提问时间,应用疑问词What time来引导,主语it(它)为单数第三人称,其系动词is,故答案为What time is it
21.She often goes to school by bus.
【解析】原句句意:我经常坐公共汽车去上学。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用she改写句子,go变第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为She often goes to school by bus.
22.Do you walk to the zoo
【解析】原句句意:我步行去动物园。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you walk to the zoo
23.We have English, Chinese, maths, science, art, PE and music.
【解析】句意:你们在学校有哪些科目?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,本题答案不唯一,如:我们有英语,中文,数学,科学,美术,体育和音乐。English英语,Chinese中文,maths数学,science科学,art美术,PE体育,music音乐,故答案为We have English, Chinese, maths, science, art, PE and music.
24.These are buses
【解析】句意:这是一辆公共汽车。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为复数句,主语This改为These,is改为are,冠词a去掉,名词bus改为复数buses。故答案为These;are;buses。
25.go on foot
【解析】句意:我步行去上学。本题考查句型转换,walk to school=go to school on foot,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词go用原形,故答案为go;on;foot。
26.How many
【解析】原句句意:桌子上有五个球。本题考查句型转换,画线部分对five五个进行提问,用How many 来提问,are放在后面,其余的不变,故答案为How;many。
27.I have English, music, PE and Chinese.(答案不唯一)
【解析】原句句意:在周三上午你有什么学科?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,询问有什么学科,回答学科类名词,答案不唯一,询问you,回答I,故答案为I have English, music, PE and Chinese.
28.Those are tomatoes.
【解析】句意:那是一个西红柿。本题考查句型转换。根据题意,改为复数句。that的复数是those;is的复数是are;a tomato的复数是tomatoes。故答案为Those are tomatoes.
29.What’s the chicken’s temperature
【解析】原句句意:这只鸡的温度是41.5度。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是度数,对度数提问用疑问词what,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中有be动词is,把is提到主语the chicken’s temperature的前面。故答案为What’s the chicken’s temperature
30.Do you often go to school by bus
【解析】原句句意:我经常乘公共汽车上学。本题考查句型转换。句中有实义动词go,变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do,把人称代词I变为you,把句号变为问号,其他照抄。故答案为Do you often go to school by bus
31.These children are playing.
【解析】句意:这个孩子正在玩。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为现在进行时,变为复数句,This变为These,child的复数是children,is变为are,故答案为These children are playing.
32.These children are
【解析】句意:这个孩子正在玩。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为现在进行时,变为复数句,This变为These,child变为children,is变为are,故答案为These;children;are。
33.This is a cat.
【解析】原句句意:这些是猫。改写为单数形式,将These改为This,are改为is,cats改为a cat。故答案为This is a cat.
34.Do you often play
【解析】原句句意:我经常在周末打篮球。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,问句为:你经常在周末打篮球吗?often放在主语后面,故答案为Do,you,often,play。
35.go on foot
【解析】句意:我经常步行去上学。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,walk=on foot,去go,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用原形,故答案为go;on;foot。
36.These are potatoes.
【解析】原句句意:这是一个马铃薯。this主语,is系动词,a potato一个马铃薯,把句子变成复数形式,主语要变成these,系动词变成are,a potato变成复数potatoes,故答案为These are potatoes.
37.These are cars.
【解析】原句句意:这是一辆小汽车。改为复数句子将This改为These,is改为are,a car改为cars。故答案为These are cars.
38.Yes I/we do
【解析】原句句意:你(们)总是步行去学校吗?do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 问句主语是you,答语主语可用I/we,故答案为Yes,I/we,do。
39.This is a girl.
【解析】原句句意:这些是女孩。改为复数形式将These改为This,将are改为is,将girls改为a girl。故答案为This is a girl.
40.What’s the weather like
【解析】句意:天气有雨并且很冷。该句为一般现在时,划线部分表示天气情况,对天气提问要用What’s the weather like 故答案为What’s the weather like
41.What
【解析】句意:现在七点钟了。对划线部分7:00提问用What time提问,句子结构为:What time + be动词 + 主语 故答案为What。
42.What is it
【解析】句意:现在六点半。划线部分是时间,用what time来提问,首字母大写,问什么时候What time is it?故答案为What;is;it。
43.What would you like for breakfast
【解析】句意:早餐我想要牛奶和鸡蛋。划线部分是milk and eggs,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What would you like for breakfast
44.Where is the juice
【解析】句意:果汁在冰箱里。就划线部分提问,就是变成特殊疑问句,其结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句;该句子提问的地点,因此用where引导句子,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为Where is the juice
【点睛】本题考查特殊疑问句,注意询问地点用where。
45.book mine
【解析】句意:这是我的书。改为同义句为这本书是我的,即This book is mine.故答案为book;mine。
46.What’s
【解析】句意:卧室里有一张床。划线部分是There is a bed,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,即卧室里有什么?故答案为What’s。
47.Mum isn't cooking eggs in the kitchen.
【解析】句意:妈妈正在厨房煮鸡蛋。含有系动词be的句子,变否定句时,在系动词后直接加not,is not缩写成isn't,故答案为Mum isn't cooking eggs in the kitchen.
48.Are the dishes on the table
【解析】句意:这些碟子在桌子上。该句子变一般疑问句,将系动词are放在句首,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为:Are the dishes on the table
49.I don't want to learn English.
【解析】原句句意:我想要学英语。主语I,动词want,变否定句动词前加don't,故答案为I don't want to learn English.
50.—Are you doing your homework
—Yes, I am.
【解析】句意:我正在做作业。改为一般疑问句:你正在做作业吗?你you,系动词是are,你的your。一般疑问句系动词放在句首:Are you doing your homework 肯定回答yes, I am. 故答案为—Are you doing your homework —Yes, I am.
51.How is
【解析】句意:—今天天气怎么样?询问天气的句型:How's the weather... /What's the weather like.. 互为同义句。题干中是两空,故用How is,故答案为How is。
52.It’s 41.5 degrees.
【解析】句意为鸡的温度是多少?根据课文内容可知鸡的温度是41.5度,41.5度41.5 degrees,故答案为It’s 41.5 degrees.
53.How is
【解析】句意:今天下雨了。划线部分是天气情况,询问天气的句型How is the weather... / What's the weather like.. 题干中没有出现like。所以是用How's the weather... 的句型,由于题干中有两空,故答案为How;is。
54.He teaches a science lesson.
【解析】问句句意:伍德先生教什么课?根据课文内容可知伍德先生教科学课,主语用he,故答案为He teaches a science lesson.
55.No, he isn't.
【解析】问句意为李明病了吗?根据课文内容可知李明没有生病,答语为否定回答,Is开头的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+isn't. 问句主语是Li Ming,答语主语用he代替,故答案为No, he isn't.
56.It’s rainy and cool.
【解析】句意为今天天气怎么样?根据课文内容可知天气有雨且凉爽,有雨的rainy,凉爽的cool,问句主语是the weather,答语主语用it代替,故答案为It’s rainy and cool.
57.The children are playing.
【解析】句意:那个孩子正在玩。改为复数句,需将child改为children;系动词is改为are;故答案为The Children are playing.
58.He often rides his bike to school.
【解析】原句句意:我经常骑自行车上学。改为he作主语,动词ride要用第三人称单数形式rides,my变成his,故答案为He often rides his bike to school.
59.This is a potato.
【解析】原句句意:这些是土豆。these这些,单数形式为this这个;are是,单数形式为is;potatoes土豆,单数形式为potato,组句子前需要加a。故答案为This is a potato.
60.Here are some squares.
【解析】句意:这是一个正方形。改为复数is改为are;a改为some;square改为squares;故答案为Here are some squares.
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