/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优冀教版(三起)
专题09 英汉互译-整句
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.你爸爸是做什么的?
What’s your job 
2.我的父母喜欢晚饭后散步。
My like to go for a after dinner.
3.说对了。
4.美国的国旗有星星和条纹。
5.这是长城。它很长。它很伟大。
6.这是尼亚加拉瀑布。它是加拿大著名的瀑布。
7.你知道澳大利亚的首都吗?
8.这是故宫博物院。它很漂亮。
9.在加拿大人们讲英语和法语。
10.你对加拿大了解多少?
11.加拿大和美国相邻。
12.这是中国的国旗。它是红色的。上面有五颗黄色的星星。
13.她长着白色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。
14.我们喜欢一起玩乐。
15.—她怎么去上班?
—她开车去上班。
16.我爸爸喜欢做饭。我喜欢帮助他。
17.—她在哪里工作?
—她在一家医院工作。
18.—你爸爸是做什么的?
—他是一名老师。
19.我爷爷81岁了。
20.—你的叔叔长什么样?
—他又高又瘦。
21.我没有兄弟姐妹。
22.你爷爷多少岁了?
23.我们讲汉语。
24.这是一张世界地图。
25.中国的首都是哪里?
26.我们住在中国。
27.北京是中国的首都。
28.Do you see a little flag inside Australia's flag 
29.The U. K. has a king or a queen.
30.她的名字叫露西。
31.他的名字叫李明。
32.我叔叔有一个女儿。
33.我有一个表弟。
34. 我是一名学生。
35. 妈妈在医院工作。
36. 爸爸是一名医生。
37. 奶奶有两个儿子。
38. 我们居住在中国。
39. 我的爸爸有一个兄弟。
40. 她是我的姐妹。
41. 我有两个奶奶。
42. 李明居住在哪里?
43.我有一个堂妹。她叫晶。
I have one . name is Jing.
44.这是我妈妈,她留着又长又黑的头发。
This is my . She   .
45.志伟是我的姨夫。
Zhiwei is my .
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.father’s
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,横线处应填爸爸的,father爸爸,在词后直接加's构成所有格,故答案为father's。
2.parents walk
【解析】根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。父母是名词,英文是parents,散步是动词短语,英文是go for a walk,故答案为parents;walk。
3.That's right.
【解析】说对了英语为That's right.是一个陈述句,故答案为That's right.
4.The flag of the U. S. has stars and stripes.
【解析】美国的国旗The flag of the U. S. ,有has,星星和条纹stars and stripes。该句是陈述句,故答案为The flag of the U. S. has stars and stripes.
5.This is the Great Wall. It is long. It is great.
【解析】这this,是is,长城the Great Wall,它it,很长long,它it,很伟大great,是一个陈述句,故答案为This is the Great Wall. It is long. It is great.
6.This is Niagara Falls. It is a famous waterfall in Canada.
【解析】尼亚加拉瀑布为Niagara Falls,这是为this is。著名的为famous,在加拿大为in Canada,故答案为This is Niagara Falls. It is a famous waterfall in Canada.
7.Do you know the capital city of Australia 
【解析】你you,知道know,澳大利亚Australia,首都capital,澳大利亚的首都 the capital city of Australia,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为Do you know the capital city of Australia 
8.This is the Palace Museum. It is beautiful.
【解析】这this,是is,故宫博物院the Palace Museum;它it,漂亮的beautiful。两句都是陈述句,故答案为This is the Palace Museum. It is beautiful.
9.People speak English and French in Canada.
【解析】在加拿大in Canada,人们people,讲某种语言用speak,英语English,法语French,句子是陈述句,故答案为People speak English and French in Canada.
10.What do you know about Canada 
【解析】你you,加拿大Canada,了解know about,句子是特殊疑问句,故答案为What do you know about Canada 
11.Canada is next to the U. S.
【解析】加拿大Canada;美国 the U. S.;相邻next to;该句是陈述句,故答案为Canada is next to the U. S.
12.This is the flag of China. It is red. It has five yellow stars on it.
【解析】这this,是is,中国China,国旗flag,中国的国旗the flag of China;它it,是is,红色的red;有has,五颗five,黄色的yellow,星星stars。三个句子都是陈述句,故答案为This is the flag of China. It is red. It has five yellow stars on it.
13.She has white hair and blue eyes.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。她是she,白色的头发是white hair,蓝色的眼睛是blue eyes,长着可以用动词have,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为She has white hair and blue eyes.
14.We like to have fun together.
【解析】我们we,喜欢like to,一起玩乐 have fun together,该句是陈述句,故答案为We like to have fun together.
15.—How does she go to work 
—She drives to work.
【解析】她she,怎么how,去上班go to work,开车去上班drive to work,主语是三单,动词drive三单是drives,前面句子是一个特殊疑问句,主语是she,变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词does,故答案为—How does she go to work —She drives to work.
16.My father likes to cook. I like to help him.
【解析】我爸爸My father,喜欢likes to,做饭cook。我I,喜欢like to,帮助help ,他him。故答案为My father likes to cook. I like to help him.
17.—Where does she work 
—She works at a hospital.
【解析】句子是特殊疑问句,哪里where,她she,助动词是does,工作work,句子翻译为:Where does she work 她She,在一家医院工作works at a hospital。故答案为—Where does she work —She works at a hospital.
18.—What does your father do —He is a teacher.
【解析】问某人是做什么的用句型What+助动词+主语+do 你爸爸your father,是第三人称单数,助动词用does;他he,是is,一名a,老师teacher。故答案为—What does your father do —He is a teacher.
19.My grandfather is 81 years old.
【解析】我的my;爷爷grandfather;81岁81years old;该句是陈述句,主语是三单,故系动词用is,故答案为My grandfather is 81 years old.
20.—What does your uncle look like —He is tall and thin.
【解析】问某人长什么样的句型是What+助动词+主语+look like ,你的叔叔your uncle,是第三人称单数,助动词用does;他he,高的tall,瘦的thin。故答案为—What does your uncle look like —He is tall and thin.
21.I don't have brothers or sisters.
【解析】我I,没有 don't have,否定句表并列用or,兄弟姐妹brothers or sisters,故答案为I don't have brothers or sisters.
22.How old is your grandfather 
【解析】问某人多少岁用how old,你爷爷your grandfather,句子是特殊疑问句,故答案为How old is your grandfather 
23.We speak Chinese.
【解析】我们we,讲speak,汉语Chinese,该句是陈述句,故答案为We speak Chinese.
24.This is a map of the world.
【解析】这this,是is,一张世界的地图a map of the world,句子是陈述句,故答案为This is a map of the world.
25.What's the capital city of China 
【解析】中国的首都the capital city of China;是哪里what's;该句是特殊疑问句,故答案为What's the capital city of China 
26.We live in China.
【解析】我们we,住在live in,中国China,句子是陈述句,故答案为We live in China.
27.Beijing is the capital city of China.
【解析】北京Beijing,是is,首都capital,中国China,中国的首都the capital city of China,句子是陈述句,故答案为Beijing is the capital city of China.
28.你看到在澳大利亚国旗里有一面小国旗吗?
【解析】you你,see看到,a一面,little小的,flag国旗,inside里面,Australia's flag澳大利亚国旗,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为你看到在澳大利亚国旗里有一面小国旗吗?
29.英国有一个国王或一个女王。
【解析】The UK英国,has有,a一个,king国王,or或者,a一个,queen女王,句子是陈述句,故答案为英国有一个国王或一个女王。
30.Her name is Lucy.
31.His name is Li Ming.
32.My uncle has a daughter.
33.I have a cousin.
34. I am a student.
35.Mother works in the hospital.
36.Dad is a doctor.
37.Grandmother has two sons.
38.We live in China.
39 .My father has a brother.
40.She is my sister.
41..I have two grandmothers.
42..Where does Li Ming live 
43.cousin Her
44.mother has long black hair
45.uncle
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)