【期中考点培优】专题21 书面表达-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优冀教版（三起）（含答案解析）

2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优冀教版（三起）
专题21 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．小练笔。
请根据所学知识，通过外貌和喜欢做的事情等方面向我们介绍一下你的家人。
要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。不少于50个单词。不出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
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2．请以My Family为题目写写你的家庭，可以介绍家人的年龄、职业、爱好等。
要求：条理清楚，语法正确，书写规范，不得少于5句话。
My Family
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．书面表达。
同学们，请介绍一下你的家庭，描述家人的外貌、喜好等特点。要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，内容完整，表达准确，40个单词左右。
My Family
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Read and write. 看图，写一写。
同学们，你和朋友们周末喜欢做什么呢？请你借助图片和提示单词、以“My friends”为题，写一写吧。
要求：书写规范，语句通顺、条理清晰、不少于五句话。
提示词：draw happy ride play like
My friends
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．书面表达。
根据思维导图提示，写一写加拿大，要求包含图中的信息，不少于5句话。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．小练笔。
What do you know about the U.S. 根据提示词，写一写。
要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不出现真实姓名和学校名称，不少于50个单词。
提示词：country, next to, flag, stripes, colour, speak, capital, Washington, D．C．, Golden Gate Bridge, beautiful...
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．书面表达。
下图表示的是哪个国家？你对这个国家有哪些了解？写一写吧。
要求：语句通顺，没有语法错误，不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．每个人都热爱自己的祖国，我们的祖国正以日新月异的发展吸引着世界的瞩目。请你用英语介绍一下我们伟大的祖国吧。题目：China
要求：条理清晰，表达准确，书写规范，不少于5句话。
提示词：capital，Chinese，flag，Tian'anmen Square，the Great Wall，the Palace Museum
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9．小练笔。
假如你是来自英国的Kim，请根据提示词，以“I Love China”为题，介绍一下这个国家吧！
要求：（1）.书写规范，语句通顺。（2）.不少于50个单词。（3）.文中不出现真实姓名和学校名称。
提示词：speak, stars, flag, capital city, great places, year, special holidays...
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．写作。
根据以下提示写一篇小短文。可适当发挥, 要语句通顺, 书写准确, 不少于50个单词, 不出现真实姓名和学校名称。
my mother, thirty-two years old, thin, black hair, teacher, school, bus, likes to read books…
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11．小练笔。
同学们，根据所给信息，以“My sister”为题，写一篇小作文。
要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点符号正确，书写规范，可适当发挥，不少于50个单词。
提示词： 12 bus student long black read books
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12．以My Family 为题，写一篇短文（可以介绍人物外貌、年龄、喜好、职业等，不少于50个单词）。
My Family
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13．请根据图片提示，写一篇短文，描述图中人物Lucy星期日的生活。词汇提示：have breakfast；have lunch；watch TV；Sunday
要求：（1）. 最少写5个句子，语句通顺，标点符号正确。
（2）.字迹工整，大小写规范。
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14．同学们，本单元我们学习了如何介绍自己的家人，请你也来介绍一下你的家人吧！
要求：（1）. 以My family为题。（2）. 不少于50词。
提示：What does he/she look like What does he/she do Where does he/she work How does he/she go to work What does he/she like to do 也可进行适当的拓展补充。
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15．Li Ming的姑姑要去英国旅游，请你来体验一下导游的工作，帮她介绍一下英国以及英国著名的景点。
要求：（1）. 语言流畅，书写正确。（2）. 不少于50词。
提示：capital, London, interesting places, Big Ben, king, queen, palace
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16．写作训练。
你家里有哪些家庭成员？他们有什么外貌特征？在哪里工作？喜欢哪些活动？请根据以下提示，介绍自己的家庭。
提示词：family；father；long；tall；teacher；student；by bus；read books
参考句式：This is...　She has...
He works...　I like to...　We like to...
范文：
My family
This is a picture of my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is tall. He is a teacher. He works at a school. He drives to work. My mother has long black hair. She is a doctor. She goes to work by bus. My mother likes to plant flowers. I am a student. I like to read books in the library. On Sunday, we like to watch a film at the cinema. We are a happy family.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
Hello, I’m Bob. I’m 11 years old. My father is tall and strong. He is friendly. He likes to play basketball. My mother is thin. She has long hair. She is hard-working. She likes to draw pictures.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求通过外貌和喜欢做的事情等方面介绍一下自己的家人，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：father爸爸；strong强壮的；friendly友好的；like喜欢；play basketball打篮球；draw pictures画画
参考句型：I’m...；He is...；She is...
2．范文：
My Family
There are three people in my family. My father is a doctor. He is thirty-five. He likes to cook. My mother is a teacher. She is thirty-seven. She likes to sing songs. I’m a student. I like to play ping-pong.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My Family为题目写写自己的家庭。然后再阐述家人的年龄、职业、爱好等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：doctor医生，thirty-five35，teacher老师，thirty-seven37，cook烹饪，sing songs唱歌，play ping-pong打乒乓球
参考句型：There are …； ... is …；... like(s) …
3．范文：
My Family
There are three people in my family. We all have black hair and black eyes. My father is tall. He likes to cook. My mother is short. She likes to go shopping. I have long hair. I like to water flowers.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用介绍一下自己的家庭。然后再阐述外貌、喜好等特点。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：black黑色的，hair头发，tall高的，cook做饭，short矮的，go shopping去购物，water flowers给花浇水
参考句型：There are …；We all …；My father/mother is …； He/She likes to …；I have ...；I like to ...
4．范文：
My friends
Hello, I’m Li Lei. I have three friends. They’re Liu Ming, Yang Li and Zhang Peng. On the weekend, We always go to the park. I like to ride my bike in the park. Liu Ming likes to play football on the grass. Yang Li usually runs. And Zhang Peng likes to draw pictures under the tree. We are very happy!
【解析】题干解读：该题干要求根据所给图片及提示单词，写一写你和朋友们平时喜欢做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：On the weekend在周末，ride my bike骑我的自行车，play football踢足球，grass草地，run跑步， draw pictures画画
参考句型：like to…；likes to…
5．范文：
This is Canada. They speak English and French in Canada. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. The flag of Canada is red and white. It has a red leaf on it! There are many famous places, such as Niagara Falls and the CN Tower.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，写一写加拿大。然后再阐述加拿大人讲的语言，加拿大的首都，加拿大著名的城市及加拿大的国旗。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：English英语，French法语，Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布，the CN Tower加拿大国家电视塔
参考句型：This is …； They speak …；The capital of Canada is …； The flag of Canada is …；It has ...；There are ...
6．范文：
The U.S. is a big country. It is next to Canada. The flag of the U.S. has stars and stripes. It is very important to Americans. The colours of the flag are red, white and blue. They speak English in the U.S. The capital of the U.S. is Washington, D.C. The Golden Gate Bridge is very beautiful. It has many interesting places.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍美国。阐述其地理位置，国旗，首都，语言，著名建筑等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：country国家，next to挨着，flag国旗，capital首都
参考句型：It is…；They speak…；The capital of the U.S. is…；It has…
7．范文：
This country is Canada. I know about Canada. My aunt lives in Canada. I know they speak English and French in Canada. I also know the capital city of Canada. It’s Ottawa. The flag of Canada is red and white. It has a red leaf on it! There is a famous waterfall. It’s Niagara Falls.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写提示的国家。然后再阐述是哪个国家及对这个国家的了解。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Canada加拿大，English英语，French法语，capital首都，waterfall瀑布，Niagara Falls尼亚加拉瀑布
参考句型：This country is …； I know about …； I know they …； I also know …；The flag of Canada is ...；There is ...；It’s ...
8．例文：
China
China is a great country. Beijing is the capital city of China. People in China speak Chinese. There are five stars on the flag of China. There are many famous places in China. Tian'anmen Square is big and great. The Great Wall is very long. The Palace Museum is beautiful. There are many tourists coming to China every year. I love China.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍一下自己的祖国。然后再阐述中国的首都，国旗，人们讲的语言，著名景点等，注意文章为一般现在时并要符合单词的数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：capital首都，Chinese中文，flag国旗，Tian'anmen Square天安门，the Great Wall长城，the Palace Museum故宫
参考句型：Beijing is...；There are...；Tian'anmen Square/the Great Wall/the Palace Museum is...
9． I Love China
My name is Kim. I live in China now. In China, people speak Chinese. This is the flag of China. It has five yellow stars. Beijing is the capital city of China. There are many great places in China. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are in Beijing. In China, years have names. Each year has an animal name. In China, there are many special holidays too.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“I Love China”为题，写一篇短文。注意文章时态为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：speak讲，stars星星，flag旗，capital city首都城市，great places名胜古迹，year年，special holidays特别的假期
参考句型：In China,…；This is…；There are …；The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are…；Each year has…
10．范文：
This is my mother. She is thirty-two years old. She is tall and thin. She has black hair. She is an English teacher. She usually goes to school by bus. And she likes to read book and sing songs. Sometimes she sings some English songs for me. I love her.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据提示以第三人称单数，写一篇介绍妈妈的小短文，包括她的个人喜好，外貌特征和职业，注意文章时态为一般现在，并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：tall and thin又高又瘦，black hair黑头发，English teacher英语老师，usually通常，by bus乘坐公交车，sometimes有时候
参考句型：This is…；She has…；She usually goes…；And she likes to…；Sometimes she sings…；I love her.
11．范文：
My sister
I have a sister. She is twelve years old. She is tall and thin. She has long black hair. She is a student. She goes to school by bus. She likes reading books.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称写出自己妹妹的一些情况。然后再阐述自己妹妹的外貌和兴趣爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bus公交车，student学生，long长的，black黑色的，read books读书，
参考句型：I have …；She is …；She has …；She goes…；She likes…；
12．范文：
My family
I have a happy family. There are three people in my family. They are my father, mother and me. My father is forty years old. He is tall and strong. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes reading newspapers. My mother is thirty-nine years old. She is tall and thin. She is a teacher. She likes going shopping. I am a student. I am eleven. I like watching TV.
【解析】1.题干分析：该题目要求介绍自己的家人。可以写一写人物外貌，年龄，喜好及其职业等。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：tall and strong又高又壮；reading newspapers看报纸；tall and thin又高又瘦；going shopping购物；
参考句型：There are…；They are…；He is…；He likes…；My mother is…；She is…；She likes…；
13．范文：
I am Lucy. I am busy on Sunday. I get up at 7:00 o’clock. I read English for fifteen minutes. Then I have breakfast. I clean my room. At twelve, I have lunch. In the afternoon, I water the flowers. Then I watch TV.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己的周末活动。然后再阐述做的具体事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Sunday星期日，have breakfast吃早饭，clean打扫，watch TV看电视
参考句型： I am...；I get up/read/have/water...
14．范文：
My family
There are three people in my family, my parents and me. My father is a doctor. He is tall and thin. He works in a hospital. He goes to work by car. He likes to play football after work. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital, too. My mother likes to clean the rooms after work. I am a student. I am 10 years old. I like to play football with my father.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称和第三人称介绍自己及家人。然后再阐述家人及自己的外貌特征及工作等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：parents父母亲；hospital医院；play football踢足球；
参考句型：There are...；He / She is...； She / He works...；I am...；
15．范文：
The U. K.
The U. K. is in Europe (欧洲). Its capital city is London. They speak English. Its flag is red, white and blue. There are many famous places in the U. K. Big Ben is in London. It is a very big clock. The U. K. has a king or a queen. Kings and queens live in palaces. The U. K. is a beautiful country.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目是Li Ming的姑姑要去英国旅游，请你来体验一下导游的工作，帮她介绍一下英国以及英国著名的景点。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：参考单词： capital首都，London伦敦，Big Ben大本钟，interesting places有趣的地方，king国王，queen王后，palace宫殿
参考句型：The U. K. is …；They speak …；The U. K. has …； There are …；
16．范文：
My family
Hello, I’m Longlong. This is my happy family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is tall and strong. He is a doctor. He goes to work by bus. My mother is pretty. She has a long brown hair. She is a teacher. She goes to work by car. I’m a student. I like to read books. We like to go to park together. What about your family
【解析】该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的家庭成员，他们的外貌特征，工作及其爱好等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
提示词：family家庭；father爸爸；long长的；tall高的；teacher老师；student学生；by bus坐公交车；read books看书
参考句式：This is...；She has...He works...；I like to...；We like to...
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