【单元考点培优】Unit 7 专题01 单选选择题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 7 专题01 单选选择题(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1. –Do you have any plans for this Sunday
--I’m not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.
A.can B.must C.may D.need
2.— ________, can I ask you some questions
— ________, I don’t have any time now.
Excuse me; Excuse me B.Sorry; Excuse me
C.Sorry; I’m sorry D.Excuse me; Sorry
3.—Dad, can I have an apple
—Sure. ________.
A.There you are B.Here you are C.There is it D.Here you can
4.Smoking is bad for our health. Everyone should ________ cigarettes.
A.keep away from B.keep smoking C.keep from D.keep out
5.—Why not go to play soccer with me
—________.
A.You are right B.Good idea C.I’m OK D.Yes, I have
6.That’s ________ the law. You can’t kill any person as you like.
A.for B.against C.with D.to
7.—Can you go shopping with me this Friday, Sally
—_________. I will visit my uncle with my parents on Friday.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.Sorry, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.Yes, I do
8.—Let’s ________ volleyball after class.
—________.
A.to play, You are good B.play, That sounds good
C.play, You are good D.to play, That sounds good
9.Li Ming is only 16, so his parents don’t allow ________ to drive.
A.he B.himself C.him D.his
10.My mother told me that my homework must ________ on time.
A.finish B.be finish C.be finished D.finished
11.—Could you please do the dishes
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes, sure B.No problem C.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D.That would be fine
12.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.
— They are great. We must learn from them.
A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but
13.---Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
---________.
A.Pretty good B.That's too bad
C.That's funny D.That's a good idea
14.Do you have toys I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.
A.it B.one
C.this D.that
15.— My phone doesn’t work. ________ I use yours
— Sure. Here you are.
A.Must B.Could C.Need D.Would
16.—Open the window please, Mike.
—____________ I didn’t hear what you said.
A.What B.Pardon C.Really D.All right
17.—Could you please help me do the dishes
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.Yes, here you are
18.— When do you usually take a walk
—______ the morning.
A.In B.On C.At D.For
19.—Miss White’s class is very interesting.
—_______ We all like her class very much.
A.That’s for sure. B.I don’t think so. C.Is that OK D.Sorry, I can’t.
20.Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching _________.
A.experience B.information C.knowledge
21. the radio so that I can hear it clearly.
A.Turn on B.Turn down C.Turn off D.Turn up
22.In my opinion, every child should ________ to follow the traffic rules by their parents.
A.educate B.be educating
C.educated D.be educated
23.I regret ________ to do this, but I have no choice.
A.have B.had C.to have D.has
24.—Tom, would you like to train our football team
—___________.
A.Sure, I’d like to B.You’re welcome
C.It’s my pleasure D.Not at all
25.In our daily life, we should do what we can to ______ friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
A.punish B.question C.invite D.support
26.—Would you like to go to the history museum with me
—_______.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.Yes, I do C.That’s right
27.As a student, you should spend time ________ your study.
A.at B.on C.in D./
28.—Have you ________ where to go yet
—Yes, let’s go to Malaysia.
A.decide B.decided C.deciding D.decision
29.The baby should ________ at home.
A.be taken care B.be taken care of C.take care of
30.—Please show me your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay.
—________. Here it is.
A.It’s nothing B.Be careful C.Go ahead D.No problem
31.--Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon --______.
A.Yes, please B.Yes, you will C.No, Please D.No, you won't
32.—Do you think ________will be robots in the school in 20 years
—No,________.
A.there; there won’t B.they; there will
C.there; they won’t D.they; there wouldn’t
33.Give me a chance, ________I will give you a wonderful surprise.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
34.Luckily, we had a good ________ to visit the Palace Museum last summer and learned a lot about Chinese culture.
A.chance B.reason C.choice D.right
35.—Jason is too stubborn(顽固的) sometimes.
—I quite________.But he's always friendly to others.
A.accept B.argue C.agree D.admire
36.People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.
A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol
37.The teacher is strict ________ his students and ________ his work.
A.in; with B.with; in C.in; in D.with; with
38.Would you mind _________
A.me to smoke here B.my smoking at here C.my smoking here D.I smoke here
39.Sometimes hobbies can get in the way ________ children’s schoolwork.
A.of B.to C.from D.with
40. Not everyone knew about the Hong Kong singer Deng Ziqi, some even thought she was nobody, but she____________ to be a great singer and won a lot of fans.
A.turned on B.turned off
C.turned to D.turned out
41.--- Let’s do something for our dad.
--- Good idea. We should always _________ father’s love for us.
A.explain B.suppose C.wonder D.value
42.We'll move to Paris as soon as he ready next year,
A.will be B.is C.would be D.was
43.Mr. Chen has a loud voice. His voice ________ clearly even in that big classroom.
A.can hear B.can be heard
C.heard D.was heard
44.My parents don't allow me __________ my own decisions.
A.make B.to make C.made D.making
45.— I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day.
—________ Enough sleep is good for their health.
A.I agree with you. B.I don’t think so. C.It doesn’t matter. D.I don’t mind.
46.—Shall we go to the cinema tonight
—________.
A.OK, let’s go B.Good idea
C.Sorry, I won’t D.Not at all
47.She says that she'll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
A.if B.or C.unless D.because
48.I think that half the class will _______ with you.
A.share B.refuse C.agree D.start
49.He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.
A.almost B.hardly C.probably D.exactly
50.—The girls are talking about the art festival _______.
—Yes, they have so many fun things to share.
A.suddenly B.sadly C.badly D.happily
51.-You should be allowed to _________ the test later, though you get to class late.
-But Mr. Wang doesn't want me to do so.
A.pass B.take C.past D.fail
52.—I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening.
—_________. It is not safe enough.
A.I agree B.I don’t think so C.I do not know D.I disagree
53.(2013湖北荆州)—Mum,I’m tired of doing too much homework every day.
—Oh,dear,without hard work,you can’t________your dream.
A.choose
B.encourage
C.manage
D.achieve
54.Now some children often talk ____to their parents. They don’t like to listen to their parents’ advice.
A.with B.to C.about D.back
55.Although your mom misunderstands you sometimes, you shouldn’t __________ to her.
A.cut up B.talk back C.give up D.think back
56.You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide, ________ you want to know more about its culture.
A.unless B.until C.although D.if
57.—I think young man need more time their parents.
—I agree.Old people should be given more care instead of money.
A.spending;on B.to spend;with C.to spend;on
58.Dad, you have worked for three hours. Stop _________ and have a rest, please.
A.to work B.working C.work D.works
59.If you say that something is _________, you think it is very bad or terrible.
A.awful
B.funny
C.important
60.—Why ________ most stars________ in the daytime
—Because the sun is too bright.
A.can’t, see B.can’t, be seen C.weren’t, see D.weren’t, seen
61.—I really hate myself for what I said to Mom the other day.
—I know the feeling. It’s ________, isn’t it
A.awful B.tired C.bored D.happy
62.---Hello, Jim! May I have _______ word with you
---Certainly.
A.the B.a C.an D./
63.Miss Chen is not only strict ________ us, but also strict ________ her work.
A.with; with B.with; in
C.in; in D.in; with
64.The books may ________ for two weeks.
A.be kept B.be borrowed C.keep D.borrow
65.Her brother is __________ his school basketball team and he is the best of it.
A.in B.for C.on D.at
66.—The summer holiday is on the way. We’ll have more freedom.
—________. But we should learn to manage ourselves.
A.I’d love to B.I agree with you C.I’m afraid I won’t D.I’d like
67.—How do you like the book
—Very munity safety is _________ introduced in it.
A.specially B.usually C.badly D.probably
68.As everyone knows, rubbish ________ everywhere.
A.need be thrown
B.mustn’t be thrown
C.can’t throw
D.may throw
69.—Dad, can I do my homework after playing football with my friends
—________. Homework comes first.
A.Sure B.No problem C.No deal D.Of course
70.—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
—I think a bridge over the river.
A.was built B.should be built C.has been built
71.I regret ________ so many people suffer from COVID-19.
A.to see B.to seeing C.seeing D.see
72.Teachers should be strict their students study.
A.with;with B.in;with C.with;in
73. --I heard a bag of La Tiao ________ at the price of ¥10 in America. But I am not sure.
-- I can’t believe it. Let’s check it online.
A.must sell B.might be sold
C.must be sold D.can’t be sold
74.I think ________ should learn to be independent.
A.sixteen years old B.sixteen year old
C.sixteen-year-olds D.sixteen year olds
75.--I saw you came to school by taxi this morning.
--Oh, I_______ come to school by taxi, but it is raining today.
A.sometimes B.always C.hardly D.usually
76.I like my hair’s color. I won’t ________.
A.get it color B.get it colored C.colored it D.get it colors
77.—I don’t like the awful pictures.
—Neither do I.The awful pictures make me________.
A.happy
B.happily
C.sad
D.sadly
78.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. They ________ at that age.
A.are calm enough B.are enough calm C.aren’t calm enough D.aren’t enough calm
79.—Why does Jenny look worried
—Because her grandfather is _________ ill in hospital and she is worried about him.
A.badly B.heavily C.hardly D.strongly
80.We shouldn’t ________ aliens.
A.be controlled by B.is controlled by C.are controlled by D.be control by
81.Kids should _________ away from strangers.
A.be kept B.kept C.keeps D.being kept
82.—Guess what! The farmers made Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns.
—Wow! There are always many ________ people around us!
A.local B.creative C.tiny D.humorous
83.—I believe this is the best movie of the year.
— Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK.
A.that is a good idea B.that may not be a good idea
C.I am not sure if you are right D.I think you are right
84.I want to you. Has your son you
A.talk to; talk back B.talk back; talked to
C.talk back to; talked to D.talk to; talked back to
85.The New Silk Road will provide a good _________ for more countries to work together.
A.chance B.habit C.price D.question
86.—How often do I need to feed the dog
—It _________ food every day, or it will be hungry.
A.must give B.must be give C.must be given D.must be gave
87.I am _________ to choose my own lifestyle.
A.young enough B.enough young C.enough old D.old enough
88.This movie wasn’t __________. He fell asleep half way through it.
A.interesting enough B.enough interesting
C.interested enough D.enough interested
89.—Shall we go fishing
— ________. The wind is too strong. Let’s stay at home and read books.
A.Good idea B.I agree with you
C.Don’t be silly D.No problem
90.—I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—________! They are too young.
A.I agree B.It's a pity C.Good luck
91.The players felt excited and ________ each other as they won the football game.
A.cried B.hugged C.lifted D.laughed
92.—Maggie, it seems _______ you like to work with animals.
—Yeah, I think animals should _______ as our friends.
A.what; regard B.that; regard
C.what; be regarded D.that; be regarded
93.People who drank wine ____________ to drive.
A.don’t allow B.isn’t allowed
C.mustn’t allow D.mustn’t be allowed
94.The snow was heavy, but ________, it didn’t cause any serious accidents.
A.suddenly B.hardly C.badly D.luckily
95. I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box ______.
A.by the way B.on the way C.out of the way D.in the way
96.The whole family lived such a poor life that they had to live in a _______ house with two kids.
A.tiny B.clean C.comfortable D.beautiful
97.— Come and see! The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him .
A.stop crying B.stop to cry C.crying D.cry
98.Mrs. Green said that the places __________ right away, or they would become difficult to wash.
A.shouldn’t wash B.shouldn’t be washes
C.should wash D.should be washed
99.Many teenagers have hobbies . But sometimes these hobbies can ________ schoolwork.
A.get in the way of B.get in the way
C.got in the way D.got in the way of
100.I like listening to English songs because it can make me relaxed improve my spoken English.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also D.not; but
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C
【详解】——对于这个周日你有什么计划?——我不知道,我也许去乡下看望我的祖母。考查情态动词表推测。A. can表示猜测,经常用于否定句意,意思是“一定不是……”; B. must肯定,表示把握大的猜测; C. may 可能,也许,猜测的把握小;D. need需要。根据上句还没有确定,可知说话的把握小,故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:——抱歉,我能问你几个问题吗?——对不起,我现在没有时间。
考查口语交际。Excuse me抱歉,用于需要打扰别人的场合;Sorry对不起,用于向对方道歉。结合语境,问别人问题是打扰别人,前空需用Excuse me;由“I don’t have any time now”可知不能达成对方意愿,需道歉,用Sorry。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我能吃个苹果吗?——当然。给你。
考查情景交际。There you are你就在那;Here you are给你;There is it错误形式;Here you can你可以来这儿;根据“Dad, can I have an apple ”以及“Sure.”可知,此处是表示“给你”,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:吸烟对我们的健康有害。每个人都应该远离香烟。
考查动词短语辨析。keep away from远离;keep smoking继续抽烟;keep from阻止、免于;keep out扣留、保留;根据上文“Smoking is bad for our health”推断空格指远离香烟;故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:——为什么不和我一起去踢足球呢?——好主意。
考查情景交际。You are right你说得对;Good idea好主意;I’m OK我没事;Yes, I have是的,我有。根据“Why not go to play soccer with me”可知,对于对方的建议应表示同意还是不同意,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:那是违法的。你不能随意杀人。
考查介词。for为了;against与……相对,相反,倚靠;with和;to向。根据“You can’t kill any person as you like”可知是不能随意杀人,推断前句是“违法”。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:——萨丽,你这周五能和我一起去购物吗?——对不起,我周五将要和我的父母去看望我的叔叔。
考查情景交际的用法。Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能;Yes, I can是的,我可以;Yes, I do是的,我可以。根据“I will visit my uncle with my parents on Friday. ”可知,不能去购物。故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:——让我们下课后打排球吧。——听起来不错。
考查非谓语动词和情景交际。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,排除AD。You are good你人真好;That sounds good听起来不错。根据“Let’s…volleyball after class. ”可知,前者提议去打排球,此处表示同意或不同意,“听起来不错”符合语境,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:李明才16岁,因此他的父母不允许他开车。
考查代词词义辨析。he他(主格);himself他自己;him他(宾格);his他的。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,根据语境可知,空格处表示“他”,空格处作宾语,因此要用人称代词的宾格him,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈告诉我我的作业必须准时完成。
考查被动语态。主语my homework是finish的承受者,故用被动语态(be done)。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:——请你洗碗好吗?——对不起,恐怕不行。我割破了手指,我尽量不弄湿它。
考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的,可以;No problem没问题;Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t对不起,恐怕不行;That would be fine那太好了。根据答语“I’m trying not to get it wet”可知,我尽量不弄湿我的手指,所以我不能洗碗,故应对请求表示拒绝。故选C。
12.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。本题考查连词的用法。Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。结合句意,故选B.
考点:考查连词的用法。
13.B
【详解】句意:Tom从自行车上摔下来,伤了膝盖。
本题考查情景交际。Pretty good很好;That’s too bad太糟糕了;That’s funny 非常有趣 ;That’s a good idea是个好主意。第一句表达 Tom 从自行车上摔下伤到了膝盖。下面应该选择表示遗憾的句子,因此选用B.
14.B
【详解】句意:你们这儿有玩具吗 我想为我的表兄(弟/姐/妹)买一个。
考查代词辨析。it它;one一个;this这个;that那个。泛指一类中的某一个用代词one。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:——我的手机坏了。我能用你的吗?——当然。给你。
考查情态动词,Must必须,一定;Could可以;Need需要;Would将会。根据“Sure. Here you are.”可知表示委婉的请求用could,故选B。
16.B
【详解】句意:——迈克,请打开窗户。——什么?我没听见你说什么。
考查交际用语。What什么;Pardon什么,再说一遍;Really真的;All right好。根据“I didn’t hear what you said.”可知,迈克没有听到他所说的话,那么按照常理应该是请别人再说一遍,礼貌用语用“pardon”表示再说一遍的意思,故选B。
17.B
【详解】句意:——你能帮我洗碗吗? ——对不起,我不能。我割伤了手指,我尽量不把它弄湿。
考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的,当然可以;Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不能;Yes, here you are是的,给你。根据下文“I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet”,可知不能洗碗,故选B。
18.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:你通常什么时间散步?在早晨。通常说“在早晨”用介词in。结合句意,故选A
考点:考查介词的用法。
19.A
【详解】句意:——怀特老师的课很有趣。——那是肯定的。我们都非常喜欢她的课。
考查情景交际。That’s for sure那是肯定的;I don’t think so我不这么认为;Is that OK这样可以吗;Sorry, I can’t抱歉,我不能。根据“Miss White’s class is very interesting”及“We all like her class very much”可知,同意上文的观点,故选A。
20.A
【详解】句意:黄先生是一位有20多年教学经验的优秀英语教师。
考查名词辨析。experience经验;information信息;knowledge知识。根据语境可知,黄先生有20多年的教学经验。故选A。
21.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:把收音机开大些以便我能听清楚。A. Turn on打开;B. Turn down 调低;C. Turn off关闭; D. Turn up调高,根据语境应该是调高,故选D。
考点:考查动词词组的用法
22.D
【详解】句意:在我看来,父母应该教育每个孩子遵守交通规则。
考查被动语态。根据“by their parents”并分析句子结构可知,句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态。故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:我很遗憾不得不这样做,但我别无选择。
考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth.“遗憾做某事”,空格处填动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
24.A
【详解】句意:――汤姆,你愿意来训练我们足球队吗?当然,我很愿意来。
考查交际用语。 Sure, I’d like to当然,我很乐意;You’re welcome不客气; It’s my pleasure不用谢; Not at all不用谢。当别人礼貌地邀请我们做某事时,我们习惯回答:I’d love to,再在后面问明去的细节及解释不去的原因。故选A。
25.D
【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中,当朋友和邻居遇到困难时,我们应该尽我们所能去帮助他们。
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚;question询问;invite邀请;support支持,帮助。根据“when they are in trouble”可知,当他人有困难时,我们应该帮助别人。support“支持,帮助”符合语境。故选D。
26.A
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去历史博物馆吗?——当然,我想去。
考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然,我想去;Yes, I do是的,我……;That’s right没错。根据“Would you like to go to the history museum with me”可知,对于对方的邀请表示同意或拒绝,故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:作为一名学生,你应该把时间花在学习上。
考查介词。at在;on在……上;in在……里。根据spend some time on sth.“花时间在某事上”,可知空处填on。故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:——你决定去哪里了吗?——是的,我们去马来西亚吧。
考查动词时态。根据“Have you...where to go yet ”可知,本句是现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”,空处需用过去分词decided。故选B。
29.B
【详解】句意:婴儿在家应该被照顾。
考查含有情态动词的被动语态。主语The baby和take care of之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;根据should可知为情态动词,后跟动词原形,故用含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为情态动词 + be + 过去分词;take care of“照看,照顾”。故选B。
30.D
【详解】句意:——请出示您的健康码,微信或者支付宝都可以。——没问题。给你。
考查情景交际。It’s nothing没什么;Be careful小心;Go ahead去吧;No problem没问题。根据“Here it is.”可知同意出示健康码,用“No problem”符合语境。故选D。
31.A
【详解】句意:明天下午我再来好吗?A. Yes, please 是的,请;B. Yes, you will是的,你来;不符合英语的表达习惯,故排除B;C. No, Please不,请;前后矛盾,故排除C;D. No, you won't不,你不能;不符合英语的表达习惯,拒绝对方太直接了。故排除D;根据Shall I--- 回答通常用Yes, please或No, Please do not.故选A
32.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:你认为在20年后学校里会有机器人吗?不,不可能有。There be句型中的be可以有多种时态,本句表示将来,回答时也用将来时;故选A。
考点:考查there be句型。
33.B
【详解】句意:给我一次机会,我会给你一个巨大的惊喜。
考查连词。or否则;and和;but但是;so因此。此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,表示按照前一句那样做会产生的肯定的结果,此处用连词and表示“给我一次机会,我会给你一个巨大的惊喜”。故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:幸运地是,去年夏天我有一个好机会去参观故宫博物馆并且学了很多中国文化。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;reason理由;choice选择;right权利。根据“visit the Palace Museum last summer and learned a lot about Chinese culture”可知去参观故宫博物馆和学习中国文化,是一个好机会,故选A。
35.C
【详解】句意:“Jason有时候太顽固了”“我非常同意,但是他对他人都非常友好”根据“但是他对别人都很友好”的转折的意义,可以推断他有时很顽固。所以应该是对上句话的赞同。选项A. accept接受;承认;选项B. argue争论;选项C. agree同意;选项D. admire敬佩。所以答案为C.
36.D
【详解】句意:全世界的人都喜欢熊猫,熊猫已经成为中国的象征。
考查名词辨析。festival节日;poem诗;guest客人;symbol象征。根据“panda”以及常识可知熊猫是中国的象征,故选D。
37.B
【详解】句意:这位老师对学生和作业都很严格。
考查介词词义辨析。in在……里;with和。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”,固定词组;be strict in sth. “对某事严格要求”,固定词组。故选B。
38.C
【详解】句意:你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?
考查非谓语动词用法。“mind one’ s doing sth.”意为“介意某人做某事”;here为副词,前面不用介词。故选C。
39.A
【详解】句意:有时爱好会妨碍孩子们的学业。
考查介词搭配。of……的;to到;from从;with和。get in the way of是固定搭配,意为“妨碍”。故选A。
40.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:不是每个人都了解香港歌手邓紫棋,一些人甚至认为她什么也不是,但她却变成了一个很不错的歌星,并且有很多歌迷。A.turned on意为“打开”;B.turned off 意为“关闭”;D.turned out意为“装束的,打扮的”;只有C.turned to意为“变成”,故选C。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
41.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:――我们为我们父亲做点什么吧。――好主意。我们应该永远珍惜父亲对我们的爱。A. explain解释,说明;B. suppose假定,期待;C. wonder想知道;D. value重视,看重。对父亲的爱“珍惜”,value, 故选D。
【考点定位】考查动词辨析。
42.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:明年他已准备好我们就搬到巴黎去。As soon as引导的是时间状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则此空应用一般现在时态,故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态
43.B
【详解】句意:陈先生声音很大。即使在那间大教室里也能清楚地听到他的声音。
考查动词的时态和语态。can hear可以听到(一般现在时);can be heard可以被听到(一般现在时);heard听到(一般过去时);was heard被听到(一般过去时)。根据“Mr. Chen has a loud voice.”可知此处描述客观情况,使用一般现在时即可,句子的主语是His voice,和动词hear是动宾关系,因此需使用被动结构be done。故选B。
44.B
【详解】句意:我的父母不允许我自己做决定。
考查不定式。A. make(原形);B. to make(不定式);C. made(过去分词、一般过去式);D. making(动名词);allow sb to do sth 意为“允许某人做某事”,故选B。
45.A
【详解】句意:——我认为青少年每天应该至少睡8小时。 ——我同意你的观点。充足的睡眠对他们的健康有好处。
考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的观点;I don’t think so我不这么认为;It doesn’t matter没关系;I don’t mind我不介意。根据“I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day”及“Enough sleep is good for their health”可知,同意对方的观点,故选A。
46.B
【详解】句意:——我们今晚去看电影好吗?——好主意。
考查情景交际。OK, let’s go好,我们走吧;Good idea好主意;Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会;Not at all一点也不。问题是在征求对方的意见,表达接受建议可以回答Good idea。故选B。
47.C
【详解】句意:她说如果生意不好转他将不得不关掉商店。
考查条件状语从句。if如果,表示条件,指在这个条件下会发生的一个结果;or或者,表示选择;unless如果不,除非,表示相反的条件,指没有该条件,就会出现的结果;because因为,表示原因。如果生意不好转,就得关门。如果不:unless。故选C。
48.C
【详解】句意:我认为班里一半的同学都会赞同你的观点。
考查动词辨析。share分享;refuse拒绝;agree同意;start开始。agree with sb“赞同某人的观点”,符合语境,故选C。
49.B
【详解】句意:他很懒,因此他几乎不做家务活,我们不应该学他。
考查副词。almost几乎;hardly几乎不;probably可能;exactly准确地。根据“too lazy”可知此处表示“几乎不做家务活”用副词hardly。故选B。
50.D
【详解】句意:——这些女孩们正在快乐地谈论艺术节。——是的。她们有很多有趣的事情一起分享。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地;sadly难过地;badly严重地;happily开心地。根据“they have so many fun things to share”,可知她们应该很开心,故选D。
51.B
【详解】句意:——尽管你迟到了,还是应该参加补考的。——但是王先生不想让我这么做。pass the test通过考试,fail the test考试不及格,与题意不相符;past不能用作动词,也应该排除,take the test参加考试,故答案为B。
52.B
【详解】句意:——我认为应该允许青少年晚上和朋友出去。——我不这么认为。这不够安全。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I do not know我不知道;I disagree我不同意。根据下句“It is not safe enough.”可知,此处应表示不同意对方的说法,B选项“我不这么认为”符合语境。故选B。
53.D
【详解】四个选项的含义分别是:choose选择;encourage鼓励;manage应付;achieve完成。结合本题情景可知,不努力学习,你就无法实现你的梦想。achieve one’s dream意为“实现梦想”。故答案为D。
54.D
【详解】现在一些孩子经常与父母顶嘴。他们不喜欢听父母的建议talk back to 回嘴;顶嘴。
55.B
【详解】句意:虽然你妈妈有时会误解你,但你不应该和她顶嘴。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;talk back顶嘴;give up放弃;think back回想。根据“Although your mom misunderstands you sometimes, you shouldn’t...to her.”可知,此处说的是不应该和妈妈顶嘴,故选B。
56.D
【详解】句意:如果你想了解更多的南京的文化,你最好在当地导游带领下在南京四处转转。
考查连词辨析。unless 除非,引导条件状语从句,相当于if... not;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据“You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide”和“you want to know more about its culture.”可知,后一句是前一句的条件,故要用if,故选D。
57.B
【详解】句意:-我认为年轻人需要花费更多的时间和他们的父母在一起。-我同意你的说法,老人应该被给予更多的关心而不是钱。spending花费,动名词形式;to spend 动词不定式形式;on在...上面;with和...一起。第一个空前need常用于句型need to do sth.需要做某事,故排除A;第二个空表示和父母在一起,应用介词with,故选B。
58.B
【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。stop doing停止做某事;stop to do停下来开始做某事,本题表示停止工作,并且休息一下,故选B。
59.A
【详解】句意:如果你说某事很糟糕,你认为它非常糟糕或可怕。
考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的;funny有趣的;important重要的。根据“you think it is very bad or terrible.”可知,空处词需与“bad,terrible”保持一致,awful符合语境。故选A。
60.B
【详解】句意:——为什么大多数的星星在白天看不到?——因为太阳太亮了。
考查被动语态。根据“Because the sun is too bright.”可知,时态是一般现在时,所以排除C、D;see“看见”,主语most stars与see之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态,此处表示“不能被看到”,含情态动词的被动语态结构是:情态动词+be+done。故选B。
61.A
【详解】句意:——我真的很讨厌自己前几天对妈妈说的话。——我知道那种感觉。太可怕了,不是吗?
考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的,可怕的;tired疲惫的;bored无聊的;happy开心的。根据“I really hate myself for what I said to Mom the other day.”可知,“我”怪自己不应该那样跟妈妈讲话,感觉很糟糕,故选A。
62.B
【详解】句意:——你好,吉姆,我能和你谈谈吗?——当然可以。短语have a word with sb.表示和某人谈谈。根据题意,故选B。
63.B
【详解】句意:陈小姐不仅对我们严格,而且对她的工作也很严格。
考查介词辨析。with和;in在里面。根据“Miss Chen is not only strict ... us, but also strict ... her work.”可知,第一空考查be strict with“对……要求严格”,第二空考查be strict in“在……方面要求严格”。故选B。
64.A
【详解】句意:这些书可以借两个星期。
考查被动语态和延续性动词。borrow“借”,是非延续性动词,其对应的延续性动词是keep。与一段时间“for two weeks”连用时句中谓语动词应该是延续性动词,排除选项B和D;主语“The books”和谓语动词keep是被动关系,应用含情态动词may的被动语态,结构为may be done。故选A。
65.C
【详解】句意:她的哥哥加入他的学校篮球队,他是队里最好的队员。A. in 在……里;B. for 为了,对于,就……而言;C. on供职于,在……上;D. at在。在某个球队,成为某个球队的成员,用介词on,故答案为C。
66.B
【详解】句意:——暑假即将来临。我们会有更多的自由。——我同意你的看法。但是我们应该学会管理自己。
考查情景交际。I’d love to我很想去,我乐意,也可说I’d like to;I agree with you我同意你的观点;I’m afraid I won’t恐怕我不会;I’d like我想要……。上句说出了一个想法,根据转折词“but”,可知答语同意上句的观点,但又补充了自己的想法,结合选项,故选B。
67.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这本书怎么样?——非常有用。其中特别介绍了社区安全。
考查副词辨析。specially专门地;usually通常;badly严重地;probably可能。结合语境可知第二个人觉得这本书很有用,因为书里专门介绍了社区安全,所以这里用specially。故选A。
68.B
【详解】句意:每人都知道的,禁止乱扔垃圾。
A.need be thrown需要被扔,被动语态;B.mustn’t be thrown一定不要被扔;被动语态;C.can’t throw不能扔,主动语态;D.may throw可以扔,主动语态。垃圾rubbish和throw为被动关系,应用被动语态排除C和D。Mustn’t表禁止。故选B。
69.C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我可以和朋友踢完足球后做作业吗?——不行。家庭作业是第一位。
考查情景交际。Sure当然;No problem没问题;No deal不行;Of course当然。根据“Homework comes first.”可知,父亲不同意先去踢足球,故选C。
70.B
【详解】句意:-对于村子里的孩子们来说过河去上学是非常困难的。-我认为在河上应该修一座桥。was built被修,一般过去时的被动语态;should be built应该被修;has been built现在完成时的被动语态,已经被修。三个选项都使用了被动语态,根据句意可知,河面上还没有修建桥,故A和C时态都不对,B选项符合句意,故选B。
71.A
【详解】句意:我很遗憾看到这么多人遭受新冠肺炎的折磨。
考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth.“遗憾要做某事”,regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。根据“so many people suffer from COVID-19”可知,看到这么多人遭受新冠肺炎的折磨,感觉很遗憾,用regret to do sth.。故选A。
72.C
【详解】句意:老师们应该在学习上对他们的学生严格要求。句中的strict是关键词,它的意思是严格的,常用于短语be strict with sb. in sth.在某事上对某人要求严格,因此应选C。
73.B
【详解】试题分析:根据题意可知用情态动词表示推测,是没把握的肯定推测故用might,本题考查含情态动词的被动语态,情态动词+be done的结构;句意:我听说在美国一包拉条可能以价格10元被卖了,但是我不确定。---我简直不相信它。让我们在网上核查一下。结合句意,故选B
考点:考查含情态动词的被动语态。
74.C
【详解】句意:我认为十六岁的人应该学会独立。
考查复合名词。此处表示十六岁的人应该学会独立,需用“sixteen-year-olds”表示16岁的人,作主语。故选C。
75.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:---我今天早上看到你乘出租车来的学校。---我几乎不乘出租车来学校,但是今天下雨了。A有时候;B总是;C几乎不;D通常;根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查频率副词。
76.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢我头发的颜色。我不会再染它了。
考查动词短语。get it colored表示“让它被染色”,故选B。
77.C
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢这些可怕的图片。——我也不喜欢。这些可怕的图片使我伤心。由题意首先排除A和B,make后应该用形容词,因此答案为C。
78.C
【详解】句意:我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子开车。他们在那个年龄还不够冷静。
考查enough的用法。根据“I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.”可知,此处表示他们在那个年龄还不够冷静,因此用否定形式,enough修饰形容词时,放于形容词后。故选C。
79.A
【详解】句意:——Jenny为什么看起来担心?——因为她的爷爷在医院里病得很重,她很担心他。
考查副词辨析。badly严重地;heavily沉重地;hardly几乎不;strongly强烈地。根据“Because her grandfather is … ill in hospital and she is worried about him”可知,爷爷病得很重,所以她感到担心,故选A。
80.A
【详解】句意:我们不应该被外星人控制。
考查被动语态。根据“shouldn’t”可知,其后跟动词原形,因此排除BC选项;被动语态的形式为“be done by”,因此“control”应用其过去分词形式“controlled”。故选A。
81.A
【详解】句意:孩子们应该远离陌生人。
考查情态动词的被动语态。主语“Kids”与“远离”之间存在被动关系,根据“should”可知,本句使用情态动词的被动语态,构成为情态动词+be done,故选A。
82.B
【详解】句意:——你猜怎么着!农民们用数百万个玉米做了天安门广场的模型。——哇!我们身边总有很多有创意的人!
考查形容词词义辨析。local当地的;creative有创意的;tiny极小的;humorous幽默的。根据“The farmers made Tian’anmen Square model with millions of corns.”可知,用玉米做天安门广场模型的农民们是有创意的人。用creative修饰限定people。故选B。
83.C
【详解】句意:——我相信这是今年最好的电影。 ——嗯,我不确定你是不是对的。不管怎样,结局还可以。
考查情景交际。that is a good idea这是个好主意;that may not be a good idea那可能不是个好主意;I am not sure if you are right我不确定你是否是对的;I think you are right我认为你是对的。根据“Anyway, the ending is OK.”可知,此处表示不完全同意对方的评价,结合选项内容,C选项符合语境。故选C。
84.D
【分析】
【详解】句意:我想要和你谈谈。你的儿子和你顶嘴吗?
考查动词短语。talk to和……交谈,talk back to和……顶嘴,根据“I want to... you. Has your son ...you”,可知,第一个空表示“和你谈谈”,第二个空表示“你儿子和你顶嘴吗”,故选D。
85.A
【详解】句意:新丝绸之路将为更多国家提供一个合作的好机会。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;habit习惯;price价格;question问题。根据常识可知,新丝绸之路使得更多国家之间的合作成为了可能,所以它应是给国家之间的合作提供了机会。故选A。
86.C
【详解】句意:-我需要多久喂一次狗?-它必须每天被给食物,否则它会饿的。must give必须给;must be give形式错误,must be后加过去分词;must be given是被动语态形式;must be gave形式错误,must be后跟过去分词。根据句意可知,这句话的主语It和动词give构成被动关系,这里应使用被动语态,故应选C。
87.D
【详解】句意:我足够大到可以选择我自己的生活方式了。
考查enough用法和形容词辨析。young年幼的;old年长的。“enough”修饰形容词时置于其后,且根据题干,可知此处表“足够大到可以选择我自己的生活方式”,故用形容词“old”表“(年龄)大的”。故选D。
88.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:这部电影不够有趣。他看了一半就睡着了。interesting enough足够有趣;enough副词,修饰形容词时置后; interesting形容词,形容事物;interested形容词,修饰人。所以选A。
考点:考查形容词及副词。
89.C
【详解】句意:——我们去钓鱼怎么样?——别傻了。风这么大。我们还是待在家里读书吧。
考查交际用语。Good idea好主意;I agree with you我同意你的想法;Don’t be silly别傻了;No problem没问题。根据“The wind is too strong. Let’s stay at home and read books”可知外面风太大,还是待在家里看书吧,说明这是不同意去钓鱼的,因此应回答“别傻了”。故选C。
90.A
【详解】句意:——我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。——我赞同!他们太年轻了。
考查情景交际。I agree我赞同;It's a pity真遗憾;Good luck祝你好运。根据答句中“They are too young.”可知是赞同对方的想法,用I agree符合题意。故选A。
91.B
【详解】句意:当他们赢得足球比赛时,球员们感到兴奋并互相拥抱。
考查动词辨析。cried哭;hugged拥抱;lifted举起;laughed笑。根据“The players felt excited and…each other”可知赢得比赛时,球员们通常会互相拥抱庆祝。故选B。
92.D
【详解】句意:——麦琪,你似乎喜欢与动物打交道。——是的,我认为动物应当被视为我们的朋友。
考查固定句型及被动语态。It seems that+从句:好像……,似乎……,是一个固定句型。短语be regarded as被看作,regard…as…把……视为……;根据句意和语境可知名词animals是动词regard的承受者,可知此句时态是情态动词的被动语态,其构成:情态动词+be+done;故第二个空填be regarded。故选D。
93.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:禁止喝酒的人开车。be allowed to do sth允许做某事; mustn’t禁止,不允许。所以选D。
考点:考查含情态动词的被动语态。
94.D
【详解】句意:雪很大,但幸运的是,没有造成任何严重事故。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;hardly几乎不;badly非常;luckily幸运地。根据“it didn’t cause any serious accidents.”可知,没有造成严重事故,这是幸运的事。故选D。
95.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:她不能通过这个门,因为有一个大盒子挡住了路。by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下;on the way在去……的路上;out of the way偏远的,不寻常的;in the way 挡路。根据句意可知,她过不去,是因为有东西挡了路。故选D。
96.A
【详解】句意:全家人过着如此贫困的生活,他们不得不带着两个孩子住在一个小房子里。
考查形容词词义辨析。tiny极小的,微小的;clean洁净的,干净的;comfortable令人舒适的;beautiful美丽的,漂亮的。该句为结果状语从句,根据“such a poor life”可知,他们居住的条件不好,故选A。
97.A
【详解】句意:——过来看看!婴儿在哭。 ——做点什么让他别哭了。
A. stop crying 停止哭;B. stop to cry停下来去哭;C. crying动名词;D. cry动词原形。make sb . do sth. 使某人做某事,make后跟动词原形,排除C;还考查了stop的用法。stop doing sth. 是停止做某事;stop to do sth. 是停下来做另一件事。结合语境:The baby is crying. 婴儿在哭。可知,应该是做点什么让婴儿别哭了,也就是停止哭,使用stop doing sth.。故答案选A。
98.D
【详解】句意:格林太太说这些地方应该马上洗,否则会很难洗。the places做宾语从句的主语,应该用被动句。因此A/C不正确。B项用wash的过去分词。因此排除。故选D。
99.A
【详解】许多青少年有爱好。但是有时候这爱好会影响学业。get in the way of 妨碍,阻碍。can情态动词,后接动词原形。
100.C
【详解】句意:我喜欢听英语歌曲,因为它不仅能使我放松,而且能提高我的英语口语。A. neither; nor 既不...也不;B. either; or 或者...或者...; C. not only; but also 表示“不仅……而且”“既……又”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。 D. not; but不是…而是…,。故选C。
点睛:当not only…but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。
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