2026届高三上学期英语试题一轮复习A篇应用文综合训练二次学案(四)(含答案)【湖北省】

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名称 2026届高三上学期英语试题一轮复习A篇应用文综合训练二次学案(四)(含答案)【湖北省】
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更新时间 2025-10-26 16:00:46

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2026届高三年级英语试题一轮复习A篇应用文综合训练
二次学案教师版(四)【湖北省】
湖北省等九师联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
Chinatown Dragon Boat Festival 2025 Highlights
Stage Performances Along Smith Street
One of the main highlights of the weekend is the brilliant stage performances happening along Smith Street. There will be the deafening beats of a festival drum performance by students from Chung Cheng High School, and the dramatic talent of a face-changing show. Audiences can also enjoy a Chinese traditional dance performance and a Teochew opera performance by Er Woo Amateur Musical & Dramatic Association.
Lion Dance Performance
Adding to the exciting atmosphere at the Chinatown Dragon Boat Festival 2025, there will be Lion and Dragon Dance by the award-winning troupe Tian Eng Dragon and Lion Dance Centre.
The Lion Dance takes place on
●31 May, 1 pm to 1:30 pm;
●1 June, 1 pm to 1:20 pm.
Dragon Boat Rowing Race
The Dragon Boat Rowing Race is also going to make its return. This brings together teams and individuals in a spirit of friendly competition and community bonding. In this land-based race, participants compete on dragon-inspired rowing machines in one-minute rounds, with the highest number of strokes (划) winning a prize.
This takes place on Killiney Street on
●31 May, 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm;
●1 June, 2:20 pm to 2:45 pm.
Art Corner
Head over to the Art Corner, a quiet space within the busy Smith Street, where visitors are invited to stop, reflect, and learn more about the Dragon Boat Festival.
Visitors can look through a thoughtfully chosen collection of books on seasonal traditions, pen their thoughts or well-wishes in the Festival Reflections Journal, and explore symbolic items such as mugwort (艾蒿) bundles, festive bookmarks, and greeting cards.
21. Where can you enjoy performances by students
A. On Smith Street. B. At the Art Corner.
C. On Killiney Street. D. At Lion Dance Centre.
22. What plays the key role in winning the Dragon Boat Rowing Race
A. Creativity. B. Distance. C. Teamwork. D. Speed.
23. What can the participants do at the Art Corner
A. Attend various art classes. B. Learn face-changing skills.
C. Give blessings by writing. D. Watch lion dance performances.
【参考答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年唐人街龙舟节的主要活动亮点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Stage Performances Along Smith Street部分中“One of the main highlights of the weekend is the brilliant stage performances happening along Smith Street. There will be the deafening beats of a festival drum performance by students from Chung Cheng High School, and the dramatic talent of a face-changing show. (周末的主要亮点之一是在史密斯街举行的精彩舞台表演。届时将有中正中学的学生带来震耳欲聋的节日鼓表演,以及精彩的变脸表演。)”可知,在史密斯街可以欣赏到学生们的表演。故选A。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据Dragon Boat Rowing Race部分中“In this land-based race, participants compete on dragon-inspired rowing machines in one-minute rounds, with the highest number of strokes (划) winning a prize. (在这场陆地比赛中,参赛者使用以龙为灵感的划船机进行一分钟一轮的比赛,划船次数最多的人将赢得奖品。)”可知,速度在赢得龙舟划船比赛中起着关键作用。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Visitors can look through a thoughtfully chosen collection of books on seasonal traditions, pen their thoughts or well-wishes in the Festival Reflections Journal, and explore symbolic items such as mugwort (艾蒿) bundles, festive bookmarks, and greeting cards.(游客可以浏览精心挑选的关于季节性传统的书籍,在节日反思日记中写下自己的想法或祝福,并探索艾蒿束、节日书签和贺卡等象征性物品。)”可知,参与者可以在艺术角通过写作给予祝福。故选C。
【文章翻译参考】
2025年唐人街端午节活动亮点
史密斯街舞台表演
本周末的主要亮点之一是在史密斯街举行的精彩舞台表演。您将欣赏到中正中学学生带来的震耳欲聋的节日鼓乐表演,以及引人入胜的变脸表演才华。观众还可以欣赏到中国传统舞蹈表演以及二胡业余音乐戏剧协会带来的潮剧表演。
舞狮表演
为2025年唐人街端午节气氛再添精彩的是,屡获殊荣的剧团天英龙狮中心将带来舞龙舞狮表演。
舞狮表演将于以下时间举行:
● 5月31日,下午1:00至1:30;
● 6月1日,下午1:00至1:20。
陆上龙舟赛
龙舟划船赛也将回归。这项活动汇集了各个团队和个人,体现了友好竞争和社区凝聚力的精神。在这场陆地比赛中,参赛者将在以龙为灵感的划船机上进行一分钟的比赛,划桨次数最多者将获奖。
比赛将于以下时间在启烈街举行:
● 5月31日,下午2:30至3:30;
● 6月1日,下午2:20至2:45。
艺术角
请前往艺术角,这是繁忙的史密斯街中一片安静的空间。我们邀请游客在此驻足、反思并了解更多关于端午节的知识。
游客可以翻阅精心挑选的关于季节性传统的书籍,在《节日随想录》中写下他们的感想或祝福,并探索一些象征性物品,例如艾蒿束、节日书签和贺卡。
【文本结构分析】
这是一篇典型的活动预告/介绍类应用文,结构清晰,信息明确,旨在快速向读者传递活动核心内容。
主标题 (Headline):Chinatown Dragon Boat Festival 2025 Highlights
功能: 点明文章主题(唐人街端午节)、时间(2025年)和内容性质(亮点汇总),吸引目标读者。
导语/引言 (Implicit Introduction):
虽然没有独立的引言段,但第一个小标题“Stage Performances Along Smith Street”下的首句“One of the main highlights of the weekend is...”起到了引导和概括的作用。
功能: 总领全文,指出舞台表演是核心亮点之一,引发读者兴趣。
分项介绍 (Sub-sections / Bullet Points):
这是文章的主体部分,采用小标题分段和项目符号的方式组织信息。
小标题: Stage Performances, Lion Dance Performance, Dragon Boat Rowing Race, Art Corner。每个小标题代表一个独立的活动板块。
内容组织:
活动描述: 每个小标题下先用1-2句话描述活动的特点、亮点或意义(如“deafening beats", "award-winning troupe", "spirit of friendly competition", "a quiet space")。
具体细节(时间/地点): 使用项目符号清晰列出活动的具体时间和地点,方便读者规划行程。这是应用文实用性的集中体现。
功能: 使信息模块化,条理清晰,便于读者快速浏览和定位自己感兴趣的部分。
语言特点 (Language Features):
形容词的使用: 大量使用生动、积极的形容词(如deafening, dramatic, brilliant, award-winning, thoughtfully chosen)来增强宣传效果,吸引读者。
客观与鼓动并存: 在客观陈述信息(时间、地点)的同时,通过词汇选择营造热闹、精彩、温馨的氛围,鼓励读者参与。
总结: 本文结构遵循了“总—分”原则,通过标题引导和细节罗列,成功地将一个综合性文化活动的多个侧面清晰、高效地呈现给读者,是应用文写作的典范,非常适合高中生学习和模仿。
高中英语重点句子结构分析课案
课文范例: A篇应用文 《Chinatown Dragon Boat Festival 2025 Highlights》
教学目标:
识别并理解活动指南类应用文中的核心句型结构。
掌握这些结构在描述活动特色、安排及规则时的表意功能。
能够模仿并运用这些结构进行活动介绍和规则说明的写作。
教学重点与难点:
重点: 现在分词短语作定语/状语、被动语态在客观描述中的运用、条件/时间状语的明确表达、名词短语作同位语的解释功能。
难点: 分析长句中多重信息点的逻辑关系,并准确理解规则条款中被动语态与情态动词的隐含含义。
一、核心句子结构归纳与讲解
这篇端午节活动指南包含了丰富的句式结构,掌握这些结构对于理解和撰写同类应用文至关重要。
1. 现在分词短语作后置定语 - 描述活动特征
文章原句: "One of the main highlights of the weekend is the brilliant stage performances happening along Smith Street."
结构分析: 名词 + doing sth.。现在分词短语 "happening along Smith Street" 放在名词 "performances" 之后,作后置定语,其功能相当于一个定语从句 (which are happening along Smith Street)。它用来修饰名词,说明这些表演正在或将要发生的地点。
功能: 使句子简洁、生动,将主要信息(是什么亮点)和次要修饰信息(在哪里发生)紧密结合起来。
仿写练习:
There will be an art show featuring local artists next month. (下个月将有一场展示本地艺术家作品的艺术展。)
The team competing in the final is from our school. (正在参加决赛的队伍来自我们学校。)
2. 被动语态 - 客观陈述活动安排
文章原句: "The Lion Dance is scheduled to take place on 31 May, 1 pm to 1:30 pm."
结构分析: be + done (to do)。被动语态 "is scheduled" 用来客观地陈述活动的安排,强调“活动被安排于某个时间”这一事实,而非谁做出的安排,体现了文本的客观性和正式性。
功能: 在官方指南、通知中,被动语态常用于描述计划、安排和规则,使表达更为中立和权威。
仿写练习:
All personal belongings must be collected by 6 p.m. (所有个人物品必须在下午6点前被取走。)
The new library is expected to open in September. (新图书馆预计在九月份开放。)
3. 条件/时间状语 - 明确活动时间与规则
文章原句: "The Dragon Boat Rowing Race (...) takes place on Killiney Street on 31 May, 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm."
结构分析: 主句 (活动/事件), + on/in [时间] at [地点]。此结构通过精确的时间状语和地点状语,清晰地传达了活动的具体信息。虽然没有使用 "if" 或 "unless",但精确的时间本身就是一种条件(在该时间段内活动才发生)。
功能: 在应用文中,准确无误地提供时间、地点是核心功能,此类状语是构成信息骨架的关键。
仿写练习:
The opening ceremony will be held in the school auditorium at 9:00 a.m. this Friday. (开幕式将于本周五上午9点在学校礼堂举行。)
The submission deadline for the essay contest is before 5:00 p.m. next Monday. (征文比赛的提交截止时间是下周一下午5点前。)
4. 名词短语作同位语 - 解释机构或物品
文章原句: "...a Teochew opera performance by Er Woo Amateur Musical & Dramatic Association." (协会名称本身就是对表演团体的解释)
更典型的例子可以自创,如:"Visitors can explore symbolic items, mugwort bundles, festive bookmarks..."
我们可以将其整合为:"Visitors can explore symbolic items, such as mugwort bundles, festive bookmarks, and greeting cards." 其中 "mugwort bundles..." 就是 "symbolic items" 的同位语,进行举例说明。
结构分析: 名词A, + [名词/名词短语B]。名词B紧接在名词A之后,对A进行补充说明、定义或举例。
功能: 对前文提到的较为抽象或概括的名词进行即时、具体的解释,帮助读者迅速理解,增加文本的信息量和清晰度。
仿写练习:
We offer various activities, such as hiking, canoeing, and campfire gatherings. (我们提供各种活动,例如徒步、划独木舟和篝火晚会。)
All participants will receive a gift, a custom-made festival T-shirt. (所有参与者都将收到一份礼物,一件定制的节日T恤。)
二、综合应用与巩固练习
任务: 请根据提示,使用上文所学结构完成句子,使其表达更符合活动指南的文体风格。
1. The festival creates a lively atmosphere. It brings the whole community together.
(提示:使用现在分词短语作状语合并句子)
→ The festival creates a lively atmosphere, bringing the whole community together.
2. The organizers will announce the winner list on the main stage at 5 p.m.
(提示:使用被动语态改写,使其更客观)
→ The winner list will be announced on the main stage at 5 p.m.
3. Children cannot participate in the workshop. They are accompanied by an adult.
(提示:使用unless引导的条件状语从句合并句子)
→ Children cannot participate in the workshop unless they are accompanied by an adult.
4. Visitors can pen their thoughts in the Festival Reflections Journal. It is a special book for sharing wishes.
(提示:使用名词短语作同位语合并句子)
→ Visitors can pen their thoughts in the Festival Reflections Journal, a special book for sharing wishes.
【教师教学提示】
话题聚焦:本课以“传统文化节日与社区活动”为核心话题,通过介绍2025年唐人街端午节庆祝活动,引导学生了解中西文化融合、节日习俗及其现代表现形式。
核心概念链:文化传承 → 社区参与 → 传统与现代结合 → 节日象征意义。通过舞台表演、龙舟赛、艺术角等活动,串联起文化认同、团队合作和反思学习等概念。
课程对象:高三年级学生(适用于英语一轮复习阶段,重点提升阅读理解和词汇应用能力)。
课程内容:
阅读理解:分析应用文结构,抓取关键信息(如活动时间、地点、内容)。
词汇学习:掌握课标词汇的音、形、义及同义词替换。
文化拓展:探讨端午节的起源、象征物(如艾蒿、龙舟)及其在全球范围内的演变。
课程要求:
学生能准确理解文章主旨和细节,完成相关阅读理解题(如原文中的21-23题)。
熟练运用重点词汇进行造句或语境表达。
通过小组讨论或写作任务,描述一个传统节日活动,并运用所学词汇。
【词组与搭配:】
stage performances(舞台表演)
Lion Dance performance(舞狮表演)
Dragon Boat Rowing Race(龙舟划船比赛)
Art Corner(艺术角)
festival drum performance(节日鼓乐表演)
face-changing show(变脸表演)
community bonding(社区联系)
symbolic items(象征性物品)
【词性拓展:】
deafening (adj.) → deafen (v.) 使震耳;deafeningly (adv.) 震耳地
dramatic (adj.) → drama (n.) 戏剧;dramatically (adv.) 戏剧性地
atmosphere (n.) → atmospheric (adj.) 大气的;氛围的
troupe (n.) → trouper (n.) 剧团成员
bonding (n.) → bond (v./n.) 结合;纽带
symbolic (adj.) → symbol (n.) 象征;symbolize (v.) 象征
mugwort (n.) → 无常见词性变化(专有名词)
此教学提示旨在帮助教师系统整合语言知识与文化背景,提升学生的综合语言运用能力。建议结合课堂活动(如角色扮演、词汇游戏)加深学生对词汇和话题的理解。2026届高三年级英语试题一轮复习A篇应用文综合训练
二次学案学生版(四)【湖北省】
湖北省等九师联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
Chinatown Dragon Boat Festival 2025 Highlights
Stage Performances Along Smith Street
One of the main highlights of the weekend is the brilliant stage performances happening along Smith Street. There will be the deafening beats of a festival drum performance by students from Chung Cheng High School, and the dramatic talent of a face-changing show. Audiences can also enjoy a Chinese traditional dance performance and a Teochew opera performance by Er Woo Amateur Musical & Dramatic Association.
Lion Dance Performance
Adding to the exciting atmosphere at the Chinatown Dragon Boat Festival 2025, there will be Lion and Dragon Dance by the award-winning troupe Tian Eng Dragon and Lion Dance Centre.
The Lion Dance takes place on
●31 May, 1 pm to 1:30 pm;
●1 June, 1 pm to 1:20 pm.
Dragon Boat Rowing Race
The Dragon Boat Rowing Race is also going to make its return. This brings together teams and individuals in a spirit of friendly competition and community bonding. In this land-based race, participants compete on dragon-inspired rowing machines in one-minute rounds, with the highest number of strokes (划) winning a prize.
This takes place on Killiney Street on
●31 May, 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm;
●1 June, 2:20 pm to 2:45 pm.
Art Corner
Head over to the Art Corner, a quiet space within the busy Smith Street, where visitors are invited to stop, reflect, and learn more about the Dragon Boat Festival.
Visitors can look through a thoughtfully chosen collection of books on seasonal traditions, pen their thoughts or well-wishes in the Festival Reflections Journal, and explore symbolic items such as mugwort (艾蒿) bundles, festive bookmarks, and greeting cards.
21. Where can you enjoy performances by students
A. On Smith Street. B. At the Art Corner.
C. On Killiney Street. D. At Lion Dance Centre.
22. What plays the key role in winning the Dragon Boat Rowing Race
A. Creativity. B. Distance. C. Teamwork. D. Speed.
23. What can the participants do at the Art Corner
A. Attend various art classes. B. Learn face-changing skills.
C. Give blessings by writing. D. Watch lion dance performances.
高中英语重点句子结构分析课案
一、核心句子结构归纳与讲解
这篇端午节活动指南包含了丰富的句式结构,掌握这些结构对于理解和撰写同类应用文至关重要。
1. 现在分词短语作后置定语 - 描述活动特征
文章原句: "One of the main highlights of the weekend is the brilliant stage performances happening along Smith Street."
结构分析: 名词 + doing sth.。现在分词短语 "happening along Smith Street" 放在名词 "performances" 之后,作后置定语,其功能相当于一个定语从句 (which are happening along Smith Street)。它用来修饰名词,说明这些表演正在或将要发生的地点。
功能: 使句子简洁、生动,将主要信息(是什么亮点)和次要修饰信息(在哪里发生)紧密结合起来。
仿写练习:
__________________________________________________________________________________________. (下个月将有一场展示本地艺术家作品的艺术展。)
___________________________________________________________________________________________. (正在参加决赛的队伍来自我们学校。)
2. 被动语态 - 客观陈述活动安排
文章原句: "The Lion Dance is scheduled to take place on 31 May, 1 pm to 1:30 pm."
结构分析: be + done (to do)。被动语态 "is scheduled" 用来客观地陈述活动的安排,强调“活动被安排于某个时间”这一事实,而非谁做出的安排,体现了文本的客观性和正式性。
功能: 在官方指南、通知中,被动语态常用于描述计划、安排和规则,使表达更为中立和权威。
仿写练习:
__________________________________________________________________________________________. (所有个人物品必须在下午6点前被取走。)
___________________________________________________________________________________________.(新图书馆预计在九月份开放。)
3. 条件/时间状语 - 明确活动时间与规则
文章原句: "The Dragon Boat Rowing Race (...) takes place on Killiney Street on 31 May, 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm."
结构分析: 主句 (活动/事件), + on/in [时间] at [地点]。此结构通过精确的时间状语和地点状语,清晰地传达了活动的具体信息。虽然没有使用 "if" 或 "unless",但精确的时间本身就是一种条件(在该时间段内活动才发生)。
功能: 在应用文中,准确无误地提供时间、地点是核心功能,此类状语是构成信息骨架的关键。
仿写练习:
__________________________________________________________________________________________. (开幕式将于本周五上午9点在学校礼堂举行。)
___________________________________________________________________________________________.(征文比赛的提交截止时间是下周一下午5点前。)
4. 名词短语作同位语 - 解释机构或物品
文章原句: "...a Teochew opera performance by Er Woo Amateur Musical & Dramatic Association." (协会名称本身就是对表演团体的解释)
更典型的例子可以自创,如:"Visitors can explore symbolic items, mugwort bundles, festive bookmarks..."
我们可以将其整合为:"Visitors can explore symbolic items, such as mugwort bundles, festive bookmarks, and greeting cards." 其中 "mugwort bundles..." 就是 "symbolic items" 的同位语,进行举例说明。
结构分析: 名词A, + [名词/名词短语B]。名词B紧接在名词A之后,对A进行补充说明、定义或举例。
功能: 对前文提到的较为抽象或概括的名词进行即时、具体的解释,帮助读者迅速理解,增加文本的信息量和清晰度。
仿写练习:
__________________________________________________________________________________________. (我们提供各种活动,例如徒步、划独木舟和篝火晚会。)
__________________________________________________________________________________________. (所有参与者都将收到一份礼物,一件定制的节日T恤。)
二、综合应用与巩固练习
任务: 请根据提示,使用上文所学结构完成句子,使其表达更符合活动指南的文体风格。
1. The festival creates a lively atmosphere. It brings the whole community together.
(提示:使用现在分词短语作状语合并句子)
→ _____________________________________________________________________________________.
2. The organizers will announce the winner list on the main stage at 5 p.m.
(提示:使用被动语态改写,使其更客观)
→ _____________________________________________________________________________________.
3. Children cannot participate in the workshop. They are accompanied by an adult.
(提示:使用unless引导的条件状语从句合并句子)
→ ______________________________________________________________________________________.
4. Visitors can pen their thoughts in the Festival Reflections Journal. It is a special book for sharing wishes.
(提示:使用名词短语作同位语合并句子)
→ ______________________________________________________________________________________.
【词组与搭配:】(根据所给的中文或英文补充相应的词块)
stage performances___________________ Lion Dance performance______________________
Dragon Boat Rowing Race_________________ Art Corner_______________
festival drum performance_________________ face-changing show__________________
community bonding___________________ symbolic items____________________
【词性拓展:】(根据所给的词汇完成该词汇正确的形式)
deafening (adj.) → ____________ (v.) 使震耳;________________(adv.) 震耳地
_____________ (adj.) → drama (n.) 戏剧____________________ (adv.) 戏剧性地
atmosphere (n.) → ______________ (adj.) 大气的;氛围的
troupe (n.) → _____________ (n.) 剧团成员
_____________(n.) → bond (v./n.) 结合;纽带
_____________ (adj.) → symbol (n.) 象征;symbolize (v.) 象征