Book 4 Unit 5 Working the Land 能力提升作业
一、完型
One ordinary afternoon, seeking an old novel for research, I wandered into a cluttered secondhand bookstore. When I ____41____ the dusty shelves, a familiar spine (书脊) caught my eye. My heart ____42____ a beat — it was a childhood ____43____ I hadn’t seen in decades — the very copy that had been stolen from my school bag. Overcome with nostalgia (怀旧), I bought it immediately.
Back at my desk, I carefully opened the ____44____ cover. What I saw left me breathless. There, on the first page, was my ____45____ childhood signature. But beneath it, unmistakable in its flowing writing, was my grandfather’s ____46____, written when he first ____47____ it to me: “I really hope at many years later this book will once again fall into your hands, and you’ll read it again.”
A wave of ____48____ washed over me. I recalled my childish ____49____ when the book was lost, and Grandpa’s ____50____ words: “Don’t cry, little one. Perhaps it’s just on an adventure, learning new stories to share.” Now, holding this tangible piece of my past, his hopeful wish felt like a ____51____ fulfilled. The book had completed its long, unexpected 52 , guided by an 53 thread of love. Grandpa’s simple words can no longer ____54____. Sometimes, love truly does ____55____ its way back home, even through the yellowed pages of a forgotten book.
41. A. cleaned B. searched C. repaired D. painted
42. A. skipped B. ached C. raced D. stopped
43. A. favorite B. puzzle C. original D. annoyance
44. A. ultimate B. expensive C. worn D. colorful
45. A. clear B. faded C. bright D. large
46. A. note B. letter C. message D. diary
47. A. sold B. returned C. lent D. gifted
48. A. pride B. excitement C. laughters D. memories
49. A. joy B. despair C. shame D. calm
50. A. harsh B. cold C. strict D. gentle
51. A. story B. miracle C. dream D. problem
52. A. task B. secret C. journey D. mistake
53. A. invisible B. inappropriate C. inflexible D. invaluable
54. A. create B. maintain C. break D. strengthen
55. A. squeeze B. find C. lose D. feel
二、记叙文阅读
A story of friendship between a human and a beast is familiar, but one between a man and a penguin is rare. It began when 71-year-old Brazilian fisherman Joao found an oil-covered penguin on a Rio de Janeiro beach, close to death.
The kindhearted fisherman knew that he could not simply walk away from the poor penguin. So Joao cleaned the oil off the penguin’s feathers and nursed it back to health. He started taking care of the poor penguin and fed it with fish to recover the energy it had lost. Soon, he decided to name his newfound friend Dindim. Right after Dindim was able to recover, Joao attempted to release the penguin back into the sea. However, Dindim would not leave his side.
If you are thinking that their one-of-a-kind friendship ended there, then you are in for a big surprise! Apparently, Dindim was so touched by the local fisherman’s kind gesture that it cannot forget about him and considered where he lives as its second home. Hence, each year, Dindim would travel over 5,000 miles just to see and be reunited with Joao, the man who saved its life. In fact, for the past four years, Dindim has already spent 8 months of the year with the kindhearted fisherman in its second home.
According to Professor Krajweski, the one who interviewed Joao for Globo TV, Dindim was the first ever penguin that he had encountered to be sweet, thoughtful, and attached to its rescuer. But he has an explanation about such remarkable incident. Meanwhile, this heartwarming story of a unique friendship has made its way to the big screen. In My Penguin Friend, Brazilian director David Schurmann adds creative touches to the true story, sometimes going beyond the original facts. Although Schurmann aimed to subtly (巧妙地)include an environmental message, his main goal was to offer hope and relief to audiences.
24. How did Joao help Dindim
A. He released it into the sea. B. He called nurses to clean it.
C. He trained it in learning tricks. D. He helped it to restore strength.
25. What do we learn about Dindim
A. It possessed a good memory. B. It improved its swimming skills.
C. It formed a strong bond with Joao. D. It built its second home on the island.
26. What was Schurmann’s primary goal to make My Penguin Friend
A. To uplift viewers. B. To arouse attention.
C. To inform audiences. D. To document a story.
27. What message does the story try to convey
A. Love me, love my dog.
B. Good deeds bring good returns.
C. Every cloud has a silver lining.
D. Birds of a feather flock together.
三、语法填空
My Thrilling Getaway
To escape the hustle and bustle of London, my family began ____1____ remarkable staycation to explore unfamiliar shores of Plymouth in South Devon.
After a scenic drive that left us in awe, we found ourselves standing on Mount Batten beach. The vision before us was breathtaking—rocky pools and rough sand, all _____2_____(surround) by green hills. Walking along the charming pathway, we immersed (沉浸) ourselves in the ______3_____(expand) ocean views and the dynamic atmosphere. That evening, warmth filling the air, we gathered around a crackling bonfire(篝火), sharing hearty laughter with fellow beachgoers.
Eager to explore more of Plymouth’s charm, we set out _____4____ West Hoe Park the next day, ____5____ provided a spacious play area for children, equipped with plentiful ____6____ (delight). Our children were totally attracted and we had a hard time ____7____ (tear) them away.
Afterwards, we walked ______8_____ (leisure) along Hoe Promenade towards Hoe Park. Despite the crowds, we enjoyed a peaceful walk, greatly enhanced by the iconic Smeaton’s Tower lighthouse. Undoubtedly, the highlight of our journey __________ (be) Bovisand Beach. Our children were in their element, building sandcastles and playing in the water, relaxed and joyous.
Plymouth cast its spell on us ______10_____ left us with memories that would stay with us for a lifetime.
四、七选五
School sports meets are exciting events filled with energy and competition.___16___ Taking proactive steps to protect yourself can ensure you enjoy every moment without sidelining(退出比赛) yourself with pain or discomfort.
Never skip proper warm-ups. Before diving into any sport spend 5-10 minutes on dynamic stretches such as leg swings, arm circles, and body twists.___17___This process loosens tight muscles, increases blood flow to your limbs, and readies your body for the sudden bursts of activity that sports demand—all of which significantly lower the risk of strains or pulls.
___18___Loose clothing might feel comfortable, but it can get caught in equipment like hurdles or basketball hoops, leading to trips or tugs. Opt for fitted, moisture-wicking fabrics that move with your body instead. Even more crucial is footwear: running shoes with shock-absorbing soles cushion your feet during sprints, while basketball shoes with reinforced ankles prevent awkward twists when changing direction quickly.
Strictly follow the rules. Coaches and organizers design these rules to keep everyone safe. In relay races, for example, passing the baton within the designated zone avoids collisions with other teams. In high jump, waiting for the mat to clear before your attempt prevents dangerous crashes. Ignoring these guidelines isn't just unfair.___19___
Don't forget to cool down after competing. Once your event ends, walk briskly for 5-10 minutes instead of collapsing on the grass. Follow this with static(静止的) stretches, holding each position (like touching your toes or stretching your chest) for 15-30 seconds. This helps your heart rate return to normal, reduces muscle tightness, and speeds up recovery.___20___
A. Invest in suitable gear(装备).
B. It's a sure way to invite accidents.
C. Prepare good equipment in advance.
D. Or you will end up in the school clinic.
E. And you'll be ready for your next event or practice.
F. However, nothing puts a damper on(使扫兴) the fun like an unexpected injury.
G. Pair these with light jogging or jumping jacks(开合跳) to gradually raise your heart rate.
答案:
完型
41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B
阅读 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B
a 2. surrounded 3. expansive 4. for 5. which 6. delights 7. tearing 8. leisurely 9. the 10. and
七选五
16. F 17. G 18. A 19. B 20. E