语法填空复习动词专项学案（无答案） 2026届高考英语一轮复习
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| 名称 | 语法填空复习动词专项学案（无答案） 2026届高考英语一轮复习 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 28.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-26 16:54:25 | ||
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语法填空动词非谓语复习专项导案
一、【目标展示】
Knowledge aim: Master the various test points of verbs in grammar filling, including predicate verbs and non-predicate verbs.
Ability aim: Using of problem solving skills , improve the accuracy of grammar filling verbs
【师生互动】
[2024年新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The new museum, which (build) last year, has attracted thousands of visitors.
[2022·全国乙卷] （strengthen） the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media.
[2022·全国乙卷]“...It can help to build a community with a （share） future for mankind,” he said.
[2022·全国甲卷]Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute to the ancient Silk Road.
5. [2023·全国甲卷]“There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, （borrow） some familiar words from many age-old fables.
Activity 1 Knowledge review and summary
给出动词提示词考虑以下三点：
词性转换（根据语境句意判断）、固定搭配
谓语/非谓语(判定方式)
①谓语：谓语动词会涉及时态、语态和主谓一致。
确定时态技巧：1.查看上下文时态 2.寻找时态标志词 3.掌握常考固定句型
确定语态技巧：判断与主语之间关系（主/被动）被动语态：be done
②非谓语：表目的和将来，用_________________
表主动和进行，用_________________
表被动和完成，用__________________
【课堂练习】
①When fat and salt ____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
②Fast food ___________ (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
③ Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country _______ (grow）more corn than rice.
④he lecture, ______(start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.
⑤The witnesses ______(question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
⑥If______________(ask) to look after luggage for someone else, you should inform the police at once.
⑦ _____________(found) twenty-five years ago, the club is holding a party for past and present members.
【能力提升】
China has a large number of Chinese dishes, a wide range of flavors, and complex cooking methods, which 1. （be） second to none in the world. For a long time, due to the influence of the local environment, custom and dietary habits, dishes from all over China 2. （form） various genres with local flavor characteristics. What 3. （know） to all is the “eight major cuisines” in China, with the four major cuisines of Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, and Sichuan 4. （form） earlier, and later the other four.
Sichuan cuisine has a variety of flavors, 5. （include） spicy, sour, tanned, fishy, and strange. Sichuan cuisine is also the largest folk cuisine. Among the top 20 dishes, Sichuan cuisine 6. （occupy） half of the seats, and “Sichuan Hot Pot” ranks first among the thousands of dishes 7. （select） by the Data Journalism Lab.
The second and third place 8. （dominate） by two traditional Hangzhou dishes, 9. （name） Dongpo Meat and West Lake Vinegar Fish. Are the three hottest dishes in each of the “Big Eight Cuisine” dishes the same as the results in your mind
The “eight major cuisines” have their own systems, which represent different customs and cultural characteristics of different places, but in the final analysis 10. （be） Chinese people's attention and love for “eating”. Diet has become a way of life and a fashion that promotes consumption and drives the development of the country's catering industry.
做题技巧：
句首给出动词提示词，则为非谓语
Eg:__________(dress) in school uniforms, the students seemed to be in good spirits.
状语从句连词后紧跟动词提示词，则动词为非谓语
Eg:When______________(complete), building will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.
并列谓语形式一致，最后两个谓语之间用and连接
知识积累
1.常接 -ing做宾语的动词有
考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想 consider，suggest/advise，look forward to，excuse/pardon，admit，delay/put off，fancy
避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏 avoid，miss，go on/keep on，practice，deny，finish，enjoy/appreciate
禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃跑 forbid，imagine，risk，can't help，mind，allow/permit，escape
2.常接 to do 做宾语的动词有：（固定搭配）
决心学会想希望，拒绝设法愿假装 decide/determine，learn，want，expect/hope/wish，refuse，manage，volunteer，pretend
主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮 offer，promise，choose，plan，agree，ask/beg，help
以下是一些常与to do作后置定语搭配的名词
1. 表示愿望、企图、打算的名词 ：如“decision”（决定）、“desire”（愿望）、“plan”（计划）、“intention”（意图）、“wish”（希望）等
2. 表示能力的名词 ：如“ability”（能力）、“capacity”（能力）、“talent”（才能）等。
3. 前有特定修饰词的名词 ：当名词前有“the only”（唯一的）、“the next”（下一个的）、“the best”（最好的）、“the first”（第一个的）、“the last”（最后一个的）以及有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，也常用“to do”作后置定语。
4. 不定代词 ：如“something”（某事）、“nothing”（无事）、“anything”（任何事）等。
5.此外，还有一些其他名词也可以与“to do”结合作为后置定语，如“ambition”（野心）、“obligation”（义务）、“refusal”（拒绝）等。这些名词与“to do”的结合方式多种多样，但通常都遵循一定的语法规则（固定搭配）并且能够使句子更加准确、生动和地道。
总的来说，常跟“to do”做后置定语的名词大多具有抽象意义，它们与“to do”结合后能够更清晰地表达出名词所蕴含的具体动作或状态。
一、【目标展示】
Knowledge aim: Master the various test points of verbs in grammar filling, including predicate verbs and non-predicate verbs.
Ability aim: Using of problem solving skills , improve the accuracy of grammar filling verbs
【师生互动】
[2024年新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The new museum, which (build) last year, has attracted thousands of visitors.
[2022·全国乙卷] （strengthen） the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media.
[2022·全国乙卷]“...It can help to build a community with a （share） future for mankind,” he said.
[2022·全国甲卷]Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute to the ancient Silk Road.
5. [2023·全国甲卷]“There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, （borrow） some familiar words from many age-old fables.
Activity 1 Knowledge review and summary
给出动词提示词考虑以下三点：
词性转换（根据语境句意判断）、固定搭配
谓语/非谓语(判定方式)
①谓语：谓语动词会涉及时态、语态和主谓一致。
确定时态技巧：1.查看上下文时态 2.寻找时态标志词 3.掌握常考固定句型
确定语态技巧：判断与主语之间关系（主/被动）被动语态：be done
②非谓语：表目的和将来，用_________________
表主动和进行，用_________________
表被动和完成，用__________________
【课堂练习】
①When fat and salt ____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
②Fast food ___________ (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
③ Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country _______ (grow）more corn than rice.
④he lecture, ______(start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.
⑤The witnesses ______(question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
⑥If______________(ask) to look after luggage for someone else, you should inform the police at once.
⑦ _____________(found) twenty-five years ago, the club is holding a party for past and present members.
【能力提升】
China has a large number of Chinese dishes, a wide range of flavors, and complex cooking methods, which 1. （be） second to none in the world. For a long time, due to the influence of the local environment, custom and dietary habits, dishes from all over China 2. （form） various genres with local flavor characteristics. What 3. （know） to all is the “eight major cuisines” in China, with the four major cuisines of Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, and Sichuan 4. （form） earlier, and later the other four.
Sichuan cuisine has a variety of flavors, 5. （include） spicy, sour, tanned, fishy, and strange. Sichuan cuisine is also the largest folk cuisine. Among the top 20 dishes, Sichuan cuisine 6. （occupy） half of the seats, and “Sichuan Hot Pot” ranks first among the thousands of dishes 7. （select） by the Data Journalism Lab.
The second and third place 8. （dominate） by two traditional Hangzhou dishes, 9. （name） Dongpo Meat and West Lake Vinegar Fish. Are the three hottest dishes in each of the “Big Eight Cuisine” dishes the same as the results in your mind
The “eight major cuisines” have their own systems, which represent different customs and cultural characteristics of different places, but in the final analysis 10. （be） Chinese people's attention and love for “eating”. Diet has become a way of life and a fashion that promotes consumption and drives the development of the country's catering industry.
做题技巧：
句首给出动词提示词，则为非谓语
Eg:__________(dress) in school uniforms, the students seemed to be in good spirits.
状语从句连词后紧跟动词提示词，则动词为非谓语
Eg:When______________(complete), building will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.
并列谓语形式一致，最后两个谓语之间用and连接
知识积累
1.常接 -ing做宾语的动词有
考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想 consider，suggest/advise，look forward to，excuse/pardon，admit，delay/put off，fancy
避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏 avoid，miss，go on/keep on，practice，deny，finish，enjoy/appreciate
禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃跑 forbid，imagine，risk，can't help，mind，allow/permit，escape
2.常接 to do 做宾语的动词有：（固定搭配）
决心学会想希望，拒绝设法愿假装 decide/determine，learn，want，expect/hope/wish，refuse，manage，volunteer，pretend
主动答应选计划，同意请求帮一帮 offer，promise，choose，plan，agree，ask/beg，help
以下是一些常与to do作后置定语搭配的名词
1. 表示愿望、企图、打算的名词 ：如“decision”（决定）、“desire”（愿望）、“plan”（计划）、“intention”（意图）、“wish”（希望）等
2. 表示能力的名词 ：如“ability”（能力）、“capacity”（能力）、“talent”（才能）等。
3. 前有特定修饰词的名词 ：当名词前有“the only”（唯一的）、“the next”（下一个的）、“the best”（最好的）、“the first”（第一个的）、“the last”（最后一个的）以及有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，也常用“to do”作后置定语。
4. 不定代词 ：如“something”（某事）、“nothing”（无事）、“anything”（任何事）等。
5.此外，还有一些其他名词也可以与“to do”结合作为后置定语，如“ambition”（野心）、“obligation”（义务）、“refusal”（拒绝）等。这些名词与“to do”的结合方式多种多样，但通常都遵循一定的语法规则（固定搭配）并且能够使句子更加准确、生动和地道。
总的来说，常跟“to do”做后置定语的名词大多具有抽象意义，它们与“to do”结合后能够更清晰地表达出名词所蕴含的具体动作或状态。