外研版八年级上册期中综合重点单词短语句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析(共20分)。
从下列每组选项中选择最恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
My brother is ______ (bored / boring) with digital games and wants to do outdoor activities.
Hangzhou is ______ (famous for / famous as) the West Lake around the world.
I ______ (forgot to do / forgot doing) my homework, so I had to finish it this morning.
She speaks English ______ (loud / loudly) in the library, which disturbs others.
He ______ (smiled / laughed) when he heard the funny joke.
Digital payment makes our life more ______ (convenient / convenient ly).
There are many advantages of online shopping, but the ______ (disadvantage / advantage) is the long waiting time.
I will visit my grandparents ______ (some day / the other day) next month.
She can ______ (also / either) play the piano or sing songs well.
______ (For example / Such as) , we can use apps to order food easily.
He comes to help me with my study ______ (sometimes / some times) .
This desk is ______ (made of / made from) wood—you can see the grain clearly.
______ (Anyone / Any one) of the students can join the science club if interested.
We should ______ (protect / prevent) our eyes from strong sunlight when using digital devices.
The movie was so moving that it ______ (blew / blew away) all the audience.
He has a ______ (talent / gift) for music and plays the guitar very well.
I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she ______ (understood / didn't understand) it.
The smartphone doesn't ______ (take up / make up) much space in my bag.
She was ______ (curious about / interested in) how the new app works.
We should use digital devices ______ (wise / wisely) instead of wasting time on them.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子(共20分)
My father ______ (encourage) me to take risks and try new things since last year.
Digital technology ______ (change) our lives a lot over the past decade.
Look! The students ______ (shake) hands with the visiting teacher warmly.
It ______ (take) me half an hour to order food through the app yesterday.
She ______ (be) able to ride a bike since she was six years old.
If we use smartphones too much, they ______ (take up) all our free time.
My teacher often tells us ______ (not give up) when we face difficulties.
He ______ (come) up with a good idea to solve the problem just now.
By the time we arrived, the digital exhibition ______ (begin) already.
The kind man ______ (lend) a helping hand to the old lady when she fell down.
We ______ (celebrate) our success with a party next weekend.
She ______ (have) a hard time finishing the coding task yesterday afternoon.
Mobile payment ______ (allow) us to pay for things easily without cash now.
While my mother ______ (use) the shared bike app, I was waiting for her.
They ______ (not see) each other since they graduated from middle school.
The invention of the lightning rod ______ (protect) many buildings from lightning.
I ______ (be) curious about digital wallets since my father used one last month.
The meeting ______ (play) an important role in promoting digital education last year.
My sister ______ (practise) using the new device for two hours already.
If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go on a holiday to the countryside.
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词(共20分)
My new ______ (智能手机) can be used for digital payments and online study.
We should ______ (鼓励) our friends to face challenges bravely.
The little boy has a special ______ (天赋) for inventing small devices.
It's important to learn how to ______ (保护) ourselves from cyber risks.
Using the QR ______ (二维码) makes ordering food much faster.
Her ______ (梦想) is to develop useful apps for the elderly.
We should offer a helping ______ (手) to those in trouble.
Digital technology has many ______ (优点), but we shouldn't ignore its disadvantages.
He showed great ______ (好奇) about how the payment system works.
My mother uses a digital ______ (钱包) to pay for daily things.
The invention of electricity ______ (改变) people's lives completely.
We need to ______ (明智地) manage our time spent on digital devices.
She felt ______ (厌烦的) after playing mobile games for hours.
The scientist ______ (偶然地) found a new way to improve the device.
This app can help us ______ (节省) a lot of time on housework.
We all said ______ (祝贺) to him when he hit on success.
The new device is small and doesn't ______ (占据) much space.
He has a good ______ (记忆力) for all the new English words.
The ______ (递送) of the food ordered online was much later than expected.
We should learn to ______ (尊重) others' opinions when working in groups.
四、重要短语汉译英(共30分)
自我介绍
与……相处融洽
取得成功
数字支付
乐于助人
想出主意
智能手机
对……感到好奇
照顾;照料
搭把手;帮助
二维码
对……感到厌烦
互相帮助
能够做某事
数字钱包
鼓励某人做某事
免费
故意地
支付系统
更糟糕的是
骑自行车
使……免受……
占据(时间/空间)
偶然地
节省时间
一直;始终
错过;遗漏
代替;而不是
承担风险
明智地使用
五、汉译英,根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词(共30分)
我的哥哥擅长开发手机应用程序。
My brother ______ ______ ______ ______ mobile apps.
数字技术让我们的生活更加便捷。
Digital technology ______ ______ ______ ______ convenient.
她昨天花了两个小时想出这个好主意。
She ______ two hours ______ ______ ______ this good idea yesterday.
我们应该鼓励孩子们对科学产生兴趣。
We should ______ children ______ ______ ______ in science.
智能手机非常有用,但不要让它们占据太多时间。
Smartphones are very useful, but we shouldn't let them ______ ______ too much time.
他偶然发现了这个保护设备的新方法。
He found this new way to ______ the device ______ ______ ______.
我的梦想是为老年人设计便捷的应用程序。
My dream ______ ______ ______ convenient apps for the elderly.
更糟糕的是,我的手机在购物时没电了。
______ ______ ______, my phone ran out of power while shopping.
我们可以通过应用程序点餐,这很节省时间。
We can ______ food ______ an app, which ______ ______ ______.
当他成功时,我们都向他表示祝贺。
We all ______ ______ ______ him when he ______ ______ success.
她对数字钱包很感兴趣,想学习如何使用它。
She ______ ______ ______ ______ digital wallets and wants to learn to use them.
请出示你的二维码,这样我可以扫码付款。
Please ______ ______ your QR code so that I can scan it to ______.
老师经常鼓励我们遇到困难时不要放弃。
The teacher often ______ us ______ ______ ______ when we face difficulties.
这个设备是由金属制成的,非常耐用。
This device ______ ______ ______ metal and is very durable.
50年后,人们的生活将会更加数字化。
People's life ______ ______ ______ ______ digital in 50 years.
他故意把手机留在家里,想享受安静的一天。
He left his phone at home ______ ______ to enjoy a quiet day.
共享单车使我们在城市里出行更方便了。
Shared bikes ______ ______ ______ ______ around the city more conveniently.
我昨天找共享单车花了很长时间。
It ______ ______ ______ ______ find a shared bike yesterday.
我们应该互相帮助,共同进步。
We should ______ ______ ______ and make progress together.
这个应用程序允许用户免费使用所有功能。
This app ______ users ______ ______ all functions ______ ______.
她不仅擅长编程,而且对设计也很了解。
She is ______ ______ good at programming ______ ______ knows a lot about design.
不要忘记在离开前关掉所有电子设备。
Don't ______ ______ ______ off all digital devices before leaving.
在我看来,我们应该明智地使用科技产品。
______ ______ ______, we should use tech products ______.
他太小了,还不能理解这个支付系统的工作原理。
He is ______ young ______ understand how the payment system works.
自从去年以来,他已经参加了三次科技竞赛。
He ______ ______ ______ three tech competitions since last year.
这些发明一个接一个地改变了我们的生活。
These inventions changed our lives ______ ______ ______.
除了雨天,他每天都骑共享单车去上学。
He rides a shared bike to school every day ______ ______ rainy days.
这个好消息让我们所有人都大为惊讶。
The good news ______ ______ ______ ______.
她花了很多钱买这个新的电子设备。
She ______ a lot of money ______ this new digital device.
当我到达商店时,他们已经卖完了这款智能手机。
When I ______ ______ the shop, they ______ already ______ out of the smartphone.
参考答案
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
一、词汇辨析
bored
famous for
forgot to do
loudly
laughed
convenient
disadvantage
some day
also
For example
sometimes
made of
Any one
protect
blew away
talent
didn't understand
take up
curious about
wisely
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
has encouraged
has changed
are shaking
took
has been
will take up
not to give up
came
had begun
lent
will celebrate
had
allows
was using
haven't seen
protects
have been
played
has practised
doesn't rain
三、用括号里中文提示填上合适的单词.
smartphone
encourage
talent
protect
code
dream
hand
advantages
curiosity
wallet
changed
wisely
bored
accidentally
save
congratulations
take up
memory
delivery
respect
四、重要短语汉译英。
introduce oneself
get along well with
hit on success
digital payment
be ready to help others
come up with an idea
smartphone
be curious about
look after / take care of
lend a hand
QR code
be bored with
help each other
be able to do sth.
digital wallet
encourage sb. to do sth.
for free
on purpose
payment system
what's worse
ride a shared bike
protect... from...
take up
by accident
save time
all the time
miss out
instead of
take risks
use wisely
五、
is good at developing
makes our life more
spent; coming up with
encourage; to take interest
take up
protect; by accident
is to develop
What's worse
order; through; saves much time
said congratulations to; hit on
is very interested in
show me; pay
encourages; not to give up
is made of
will be more
on purpose
make us get
took forever to
help each other
allows; to use; for free
not only; but also
forget to turn
In my opinion; wisely
too; to
has taken part in
one after another
except for
blew us away
spent; on / paid; for
got to; had; sold