Unit 5 Art world Grammar 课后小练（含答案）江苏省南京江北新区浦口外国语学校译林版九年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Art world Grammar 课后小练（含答案）江苏省南京江北新区浦口外国语学校译林版九年级英语上册 |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-10-27 00:00:00 | ||
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九上 Unit 5 Art world Grammar
一、单选题
1.-The local food may taste a bit strange.
-Well, we are here,why not give it a try
A.though B.unless C.since D.because
2.We got to school early there is an important class in the morning.But Kitty wasn't at school her illness.
A.because;because of B.because;because
C.because of;because D.because of;because of
3.The coach thinks of Mary's sports talent,for she jumped very _at the sports meeting.
A.high;high B.highly;highly C.high;highly D.highly;high
4.-How long do you think the terrible weather will
-Why not listen to the weather report
A.appear B.last C.change D.discover
5. Tom can draw very well,he will design the posters for the show.
A.When B.As soon as C.As D.So
6.-Did you have a sports meeting yesterday
-No,we didn’t.It was put off the heavy rain.
A.instead of B.because of C.as for D.across from
7.-Why do you like this TV program
一 it's very interesting and exciting.
A.Though B.Because C.So D.Since
8.Because I got up very late this morning, I was late for class.
A.but B./ C.so D.yet
9.-Could you help me with housework you are free today -OK.No problem
A.since B.though C.unless D.until
10.- is the street so crowded
-Because many people are watching the boat race.
A.Who B.Where C.How D.Why
二、词汇题
11.Tim Cook,Apple's CEO,speaks (高度地)of the new product—the Apple Watch.
12.Don't worry.The storm won't (持续)long
13.It's (high)possible that the famous singer will be inyited tto ouurdt fes .
14.When Miss Wang studied in London,she gave a (success)concert with the help of the local government.
15.It is (amaze)that his piece of music Water does not use any musical instruments.
16.The library is open to all people as everybody _(welcome).
17.We didn't get (boring)at all because the drama was really interesting.
三 、句型转换
18.If you don't start early,you will get to school late.(同义句转换)
,or
19.The library opens at 8 a.m.and closes at 5:30p.m.(改为同义句)
The library 8 a.m. 5:30 p.m.
20.David didn't go to school yesterday because he was ill.(同义句转换)
David didn't go to school yesterday his illness.
21.They didn’t arrive on time because they got up late.(对画线部分提问)
they arrive on time
22.Tom went to bed late.Tom was late for school.(合并为一句) Tom was late for school he went to bed late.
四、汉译英
23. 既然这个区域仅对12岁以下的儿童开放，我们在外面等吧!
Since this area children under 12 years only,let's wait for them outside.
24. 人们对冯小刚的电影评价很高。
People Feng Xiaogang's films.
25. 听完这次演讲，我们更多地了解了不同种类的艺术。
After listening to the talk,we knew more about
26. 要开始上课时，他匆忙进入了教室。
He the classroom when the class was ready to begin.
27. 我跑得如此快，以至于上气不接下气。
I ran so fast that I was
28. 由于交通拥堵，我们只好下小汽车步行到那儿。
we had to get out of the car and walked there.
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意为“既然我们来了，为什么不试试呢？”。since表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境；though（尽管）、unless（除非）、because（因为）均不符合逻辑。
2.答案：A
解析：第一空后是完整句子“there is an important class”，用because引导从句；第二空后是名词短语“her illness”，用because of。
3.答案：D
解析：think highly of为固定搭配，意为“高度评价”；jump为动词，用副词high修饰（highly表抽象意义“高度地”，如speak highly）。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为“坏天气会持续多久？”。last表示“持续”，符合语境；appear（出现）、change（改变）、discover（发现）均不符合。
5.答案：C
解析：as表示“因为，由于”，引导原因状语从句，强调已知的事实；when（当…时）、as soon as（一…就）、so（所以）均不符合逻辑。
6.答案：B
解析：句意为“因为大雨，运动会被推迟了”。because of后接名词短语“the heavy rain”；instead of（代替）、as for（至于）、across from（在…对面）均不符合。
7.答案：B
解析：问句用why提问，答句用because回答原因。
8.答案：B
解析：英语中because和so不能连用，句中已有because，故不填。
9.答案：A
解析：句意为“既然你今天有空，能帮我做家务吗？”。since表示“既然”，符合语境；though（尽管）、unless（除非）、until（直到）均不符合。
10.答案：D
解析：答句用because回答，问句用why提问“为什么”。
二、词汇题
11.答案：highly
解析：“高度地”修饰动词speak，用副词highly（think/speak highly of为固定搭配）。
12.答案：last
解析：“持续”译为last，will后接动词原形。
13.答案：highly
解析：“很可能”译为highly possible（highly修饰形容词possible，表程度）。
14.答案：successful
解析：“成功的音乐会”用形容词successful修饰名词concert。
15.答案：amazing
解析：it is amazing that…为固定句型，意为“令人惊讶的是…”，amazing修饰事物。
16.答案：is welcomed
解析：everybody与welcome之间为被动关系，用被动语态is welcomed（图书馆对所有人开放，因为每个人都被欢迎）。
17.答案：bored
解析：“感到无聊的”修饰人，用bored；boring修饰事物。
三、句型转换
18.答案：Start early, or you will get to school late.
解析：原句“如果不早出发，就会迟到”可转换为“祈使句+or+陈述句”，即“Start early, or you will get to school late.”。
19.答案：is open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
解析：“从…到…”用from…to…，“开放”用be open（状态）。
20.答案：because of
解析：原句用because引导从句，转换后接名词短语“his illness”，用because of。
21.答案：Why didn’t
解析：画线部分“because they got up late”表原因，用why提问，原句为一般过去时，助动词用didn’t。
22.答案：because
解析：两句为因果关系，用because连接“因为睡得晚，所以迟到”。
四、汉译英
23.答案：is open to
解析：“对…开放”译为be open to，主语this area为单数，用is。
24.答案：think highly of
解析：“高度评价”译为think highly of，主语people为复数，动词用原形。
25.答案：different kinds of art
解析：“不同种类的艺术”译为different kinds of art。
26.答案：hurried into/rushed into
解析：“匆忙进入”译为hurry into或rush into，根据“was ready”可知用一般过去时，hurry/rush变为过去式hurried/rushed。
27.答案：out of breath
解析：“上气不接下气”译为out of breath（固定短语）。
28.答案：Because of the heavy traffic
解析：“由于交通拥堵”译为because of the heavy traffic（后接名词短语）；或Because the traffic was heavy（后接从句）。
一、单选题
1.-The local food may taste a bit strange.
-Well, we are here,why not give it a try
A.though B.unless C.since D.because
2.We got to school early there is an important class in the morning.But Kitty wasn't at school her illness.
A.because;because of B.because;because
C.because of;because D.because of;because of
3.The coach thinks of Mary's sports talent,for she jumped very _at the sports meeting.
A.high;high B.highly;highly C.high;highly D.highly;high
4.-How long do you think the terrible weather will
-Why not listen to the weather report
A.appear B.last C.change D.discover
5. Tom can draw very well,he will design the posters for the show.
A.When B.As soon as C.As D.So
6.-Did you have a sports meeting yesterday
-No,we didn’t.It was put off the heavy rain.
A.instead of B.because of C.as for D.across from
7.-Why do you like this TV program
一 it's very interesting and exciting.
A.Though B.Because C.So D.Since
8.Because I got up very late this morning, I was late for class.
A.but B./ C.so D.yet
9.-Could you help me with housework you are free today -OK.No problem
A.since B.though C.unless D.until
10.- is the street so crowded
-Because many people are watching the boat race.
A.Who B.Where C.How D.Why
二、词汇题
11.Tim Cook,Apple's CEO,speaks (高度地)of the new product—the Apple Watch.
12.Don't worry.The storm won't (持续)long
13.It's (high)possible that the famous singer will be inyited tto ouurdt fes .
14.When Miss Wang studied in London,she gave a (success)concert with the help of the local government.
15.It is (amaze)that his piece of music Water does not use any musical instruments.
16.The library is open to all people as everybody _(welcome).
17.We didn't get (boring)at all because the drama was really interesting.
三 、句型转换
18.If you don't start early,you will get to school late.(同义句转换)
,or
19.The library opens at 8 a.m.and closes at 5:30p.m.(改为同义句)
The library 8 a.m. 5:30 p.m.
20.David didn't go to school yesterday because he was ill.(同义句转换)
David didn't go to school yesterday his illness.
21.They didn’t arrive on time because they got up late.(对画线部分提问)
they arrive on time
22.Tom went to bed late.Tom was late for school.(合并为一句) Tom was late for school he went to bed late.
四、汉译英
23. 既然这个区域仅对12岁以下的儿童开放，我们在外面等吧!
Since this area children under 12 years only,let's wait for them outside.
24. 人们对冯小刚的电影评价很高。
People Feng Xiaogang's films.
25. 听完这次演讲，我们更多地了解了不同种类的艺术。
After listening to the talk,we knew more about
26. 要开始上课时，他匆忙进入了教室。
He the classroom when the class was ready to begin.
27. 我跑得如此快，以至于上气不接下气。
I ran so fast that I was
28. 由于交通拥堵，我们只好下小汽车步行到那儿。
we had to get out of the car and walked there.
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意为“既然我们来了，为什么不试试呢？”。since表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境；though（尽管）、unless（除非）、because（因为）均不符合逻辑。
2.答案：A
解析：第一空后是完整句子“there is an important class”，用because引导从句；第二空后是名词短语“her illness”，用because of。
3.答案：D
解析：think highly of为固定搭配，意为“高度评价”；jump为动词，用副词high修饰（highly表抽象意义“高度地”，如speak highly）。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为“坏天气会持续多久？”。last表示“持续”，符合语境；appear（出现）、change（改变）、discover（发现）均不符合。
5.答案：C
解析：as表示“因为，由于”，引导原因状语从句，强调已知的事实；when（当…时）、as soon as（一…就）、so（所以）均不符合逻辑。
6.答案：B
解析：句意为“因为大雨，运动会被推迟了”。because of后接名词短语“the heavy rain”；instead of（代替）、as for（至于）、across from（在…对面）均不符合。
7.答案：B
解析：问句用why提问，答句用because回答原因。
8.答案：B
解析：英语中because和so不能连用，句中已有because，故不填。
9.答案：A
解析：句意为“既然你今天有空，能帮我做家务吗？”。since表示“既然”，符合语境；though（尽管）、unless（除非）、until（直到）均不符合。
10.答案：D
解析：答句用because回答，问句用why提问“为什么”。
二、词汇题
11.答案：highly
解析：“高度地”修饰动词speak，用副词highly（think/speak highly of为固定搭配）。
12.答案：last
解析：“持续”译为last，will后接动词原形。
13.答案：highly
解析：“很可能”译为highly possible（highly修饰形容词possible，表程度）。
14.答案：successful
解析：“成功的音乐会”用形容词successful修饰名词concert。
15.答案：amazing
解析：it is amazing that…为固定句型，意为“令人惊讶的是…”，amazing修饰事物。
16.答案：is welcomed
解析：everybody与welcome之间为被动关系，用被动语态is welcomed（图书馆对所有人开放，因为每个人都被欢迎）。
17.答案：bored
解析：“感到无聊的”修饰人，用bored；boring修饰事物。
三、句型转换
18.答案：Start early, or you will get to school late.
解析：原句“如果不早出发，就会迟到”可转换为“祈使句+or+陈述句”，即“Start early, or you will get to school late.”。
19.答案：is open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
解析：“从…到…”用from…to…，“开放”用be open（状态）。
20.答案：because of
解析：原句用because引导从句，转换后接名词短语“his illness”，用because of。
21.答案：Why didn’t
解析：画线部分“because they got up late”表原因，用why提问，原句为一般过去时，助动词用didn’t。
22.答案：because
解析：两句为因果关系，用because连接“因为睡得晚，所以迟到”。
四、汉译英
23.答案：is open to
解析：“对…开放”译为be open to，主语this area为单数，用is。
24.答案：think highly of
解析：“高度评价”译为think highly of，主语people为复数，动词用原形。
25.答案：different kinds of art
解析：“不同种类的艺术”译为different kinds of art。
26.答案：hurried into/rushed into
解析：“匆忙进入”译为hurry into或rush into，根据“was ready”可知用一般过去时，hurry/rush变为过去式hurried/rushed。
27.答案：out of breath
解析：“上气不接下气”译为out of breath（固定短语）。
28.答案：Because of the heavy traffic
解析：“由于交通拥堵”译为because of the heavy traffic（后接名词短语）；或Because the traffic was heavy（后接从句）。