单元素养提升
◇本单元语法学了什么内容？ ◇自我评价
◇本单元写作练了哪个方面？
回顾单元知识·提高语言能力
一、 核心单词写对
1. n.旱灾，干旱
2. n.狐狸
3. n.土壤
4. n.气候
5. n.生态；生态学
6. vt.过度使用；滥用
7. n.百万
8. n.温室，暖房
9. n.海浪；波涛
10. vi.浮；漂
11. n.下降，下落
12. n.神秘事物，难以理解的事物
13. adj.可怕的，吓人的，令人恐惧的
14. n.面积；长度；范围；程度
15. n.& vt.营救；救援
16. vt.困住；使陷于危险中
17. vi.& vt.打断讲话
18. n.伤害，损伤，损害
19. vt.估量，衡量；测量
20. n.过程，进程
21. n.职责，义务；责任
22. vi.& vt.呼吸
23. n.洲，大洲；大陆
24. n.避难所
Ⅰ.根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
1.He made the （评论） in Beijing during a keynote speech at the World Robot Conference.
2.Last Friday， our school invited Doctor Lin to give us a （讲座） on how to give first aid in case of an accident.
3.An experienced guide can help the divers （逃离） the danger before it approaches.
4.It was as if those grey eyes could see into the very depths of her （灵魂）.
5.For one thing， it can at least （证明） that a scientific breakthrough has been made.
6.You are going to write a （小册子） about surviving a disaster.
7.The design for the building shows a great deal of （创造性）.
8.The road was just wide enough for two （车辆） to pass.
9.This hospital attached to the medical college nearby was destroyed in the f .
10.The peaceful l and its many green counties are a true feast for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.
11.Look out！ You could fall off the e here！
二、拓展单词用活
1. adj.拥挤的；挤满人的→crowd n.人群v.挤满
2. adj.活的，活着的→live v.居住；生存，活着；生活adj.活的；实况转播的
3. vt.使震惊；使难以置信→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.震惊的；震撼的
4. vi.& vt.活下来；幸存→survival n.幸存，生存→survivor n.幸存者，生还者
5. adj.受惊的，害怕的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的，骇人的→frighten vt.（使）惊恐→fright n.恐怖；惊恐
6. adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地；奇怪地→curiosity n.好奇心
7. n.观察；观察结果→observer n.观察者→observe vt.观察；注意
8. adj.相等的；相同的→equally adv.相同地；平等地→equality n.相等；平等
9. n.& vt.努力，尝试，企图→attempted adj.企图的，未遂的
10. n.死，死亡→die vi.死亡→dying adj.垂死的
11. n.丧失；死亡→lose v.丧失
12. n.行动，活动；手术；操作→operate vi.工作；运转；做手术 vt.操作；经营→operator n.操作人员，接线员
13. n.（肉体或精神上的）痛苦；折磨→suffer vi.& vt.感到疼痛，遭受（痛苦）
14. n.保护；防护→protect v.保护，防卫→protective adj.防护的；保护的
15. n.基地，大本营；基础 vt.以……为基地→basic adj.基本的，基础的→basically adv.大体上，基本上
16. adv.焦虑地；不安地→anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的→anxiety n.忧虑，焦虑
17. n.抱负，雄心；追求，夙愿→ambitious adj.有志向的，有抱负的
18. adj.高兴的，兴高采烈的→cheer v.欢呼；（使）高兴起来→cheerfully adv.高高兴兴地
19. adj.久远的；遥远的→distance n.距离
20. n.坦诚；诚实，正直→honest adj.诚实的→honestly adv.真诚地；公正地
21. n.勇气；勇敢的行为→brave adj.勇敢的，无畏的→bravely adv.勇敢地；华丽地
22. adj.各种各样的，形形色色的→vary v.相异，不同→variety n.多样化，多样性→various adj.各种各样的→variously adv.不同地；多方面地
23. adj.可怕的，恐怖的→scare vt.使恐惧→scaring adj.令人恐惧的→scared adj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的
24. adj.无害的→harm vt.& n.伤害，损害→harmful adj.有伤害的
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. （curious） enough， a year later exactly the same thing happened again.
2.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place， dirty and （crowd）.
3.Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base， wide-eyed and （shock）.
4.His only chance of （survive） was a heart transplant.
5.Most information was collected by direct （observe） of the animals’ behaviour.
6.She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her （die）.
7.He received an award for （brave） from the police service.
8.Music is an important way we express human （suffer）， celebration， the meaning and value of peace and love.
9.Earth Day， marked on 22 April， is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental （protect）.
10.She couldn’t afford the （operate） because her family was poor.
11.The teacher spoke in praise of the child for his （honest）.
12.The school has received （vary） grants from the education department.
13.She saw quite well that she was not treated on a footing of （equal）.
14.I’m making a real effort to be （cheer） despite everything.
15.While the experts agree that this kind of food is ， it will be to teenagers if they eat it too much frequently.（harm）
16.I was so （anxiously） about the coming exam that I could hardly fall asleep at night.
三、重点短语用准
1. 对……置之不理，对……撒手不管
2. 在……边缘；某事快要发生（尤指不好的事）
3. 结果
4. 接某人
5. 朝……方向
6. （车）进站
7. 吸气
8. 用完；耗尽
9. 在去……的途中
10. 稳步前进；取得进步
11. 停止运转，出故障
12. 在（做）某事上有困难
13. 不久；过一会儿
14. 在……的历史进程中
15. 曾经，一度
16. ……的家园
17. 由……组成
18. 突然
Ⅲ.选用左栏短语并用其适当形式填空
1.She deeply to make herself calm.
2. ， they are admitted into most big companies more easily.
3.He smiles and goes off some boats.
4.She them when they needed her.
5.Conditions are getting worse and supplies are .
6. his eyes adjusted to the dark.
7.I wanted to stop over in India Australia.
8.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.
9.We can find many examples mankind.
10. ， the door closed and the lights went on.
四、经典句式写美
1.句型公式：as＋形容词/副词＋as＋sb can/could
教材原句：We tried to make use of nature （尽我们可能）， but we overdid it.
2.句型公式：It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间。
教材原句： （花了不到一天的时间） to change my hair from black to white.
3.句型公式：完全倒装
教材原句： （接着到来） the total darkness of the polar winter.
4.句型公式：have＋宾语＋宾语补足语
教材原句：He （用几队狗拉着）the sledges and all his men were on skis.
5.句型公式：the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...越……，就越……
教材原句：Generally， （越远） south you go， （越冷） it will be.
Ⅳ.佳句仿写
1.She is running .
她正在尽可能快地跑。
2. return to the normal state.
我花了大约八个月的时间才恢复正常。
3. and up went the umbrellas.
下雨了，伞都撑起来了。
4.We will over there.
我们要在那边建一所医院。
5. the task I had set myself， .
我越想我给自己设定的任务，我就越感到气馁。
构建词汇族谱·提升思维品质
单元素养提升
回顾单元知识
一、1.drought 2.fox 3.soil 4.climate 5.ecology
6.overuse 7.million 8.greenhouse 9.wave 10.float
11.descent 12.mystery 13.horrible 14.extent 15.rescue
16.trap 17.interrupt 18.damage 19.measure 20.process
21.duty 22.breathe 23.continent 24.shelter
Ⅰ.1.comment 2.lecture 3.escape 4.soul 5.prove
6.brochure 7.originality 8.vehicle 9.flood 10.landscape
11.edge
二、1.crowded 2.living 3.shock 4.survive 5.frightened
6.curious 7.observation 8.equal 9.attempt 10.death
11.loss 12.operation 13.suffering 14.protection
15.base 16.anxiously 17.ambition 18.cheerful
19.distant 20.honesty 21.bravery 22.varied
23.scary 24.harmless
Ⅱ.1.Curiously 2.crowded 3.shocked 4.survival
5.observation 6.death 7.bravery 8.suffering
9.protection 10.operation 11.honesty 12.various
13.equality 14.cheerful 15.harmless； harmful 16.anxious
三、1.turn one’s back （on sb/sth） 2.on the edge of 3.as a result 4.pick sb up 5.in the direction of 6.pull into 7.breathe in 8.run out 9.on the way to ... 10.make progress 11.break down 12.have difficulty/trouble with/（in） doing sth 13.after a while 14.in the history of
15.at one time 16.be home to ... 17.be made up of ...
18.all of a sudden
Ⅲ.1.breathed in 2.As a result 3.in the direction of
4.turned her back on 5.running out 6.After a while
7.on the way to 8.break down 9.in the history of
10.All of a sudden
四、1.as much as we could
2.It took less than a single day
3.Then came
4.had teams of dogs pulling
5.the further； the colder
Ⅳ.1.as fast as she can
2.It took me about eight months to
3.Down came the rain
4.have a new hospital built
5.The more I thought of； the more discouraged I became
4 / 5(共29张PPT)
单元素养提升
◇本单元语法学了什么内容？ ◇自我评价
◇本单元写作练了哪个方面？
一、 核心单词写对
1. n.旱灾，干旱
2. n.狐狸
3. n.土壤
4. n.气候
5. n.生态；生态学
6. vt.过度使用；滥用
7. n.百万
drought
fox
soil
climate
ecology
overuse
million
回顾单元知识·提高语言能力
8. n.温室，暖房
9. n.海浪；波涛
greenhouse
wave
10. vi.浮；漂
11. n.下降，下落
12. n.神秘事物，难以理解的事物
13. adj.可怕的，吓人的，令人恐惧的
14. n.面积；长度；范围；程度
15. n.& vt.营救；救援
16. vt.困住；使陷于危险中
float
descent
mystery
horrible
extent
rescue
trap
17. vi.& vt.打断讲话
18. n.伤害，损伤，损害
19. vt.估量，衡量；测量
20. n.过程，进程
21. n.职责，义务；责任
22. vi.& vt.呼吸
23. n.洲，大洲；大陆
24. n.避难所
process
duty
breathe
continent
shelter
interrupt
damage
measure
Ⅰ.根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
1. He made the （评论） in Beijing during a keynote
speech at the World Robot Conference.
2. Last Friday， our school invited Doctor Lin to give us a
（讲座） on how to give first aid in case of an accident.
3. An experienced guide can help the divers （逃离） the
danger before it approaches.
4. It was as if those grey eyes could see into the very depths of
her （灵魂）.
comment
lecture
escape
soul
5. For one thing， it can at least （证明） that a scientific
breakthrough has been made.
6. You are going to write a （小册子） about surviving a
disaster.
7. The design for the building shows a great deal of （创
造性）.
8. The road was just wide enough for two （车辆） to pass.
9. This hospital attached to the medical college nearby was destroyed in
the f .
prove
brochure
originality
vehicle
lood
10. The peaceful l and its many green counties are a true feast
for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.
11. Look out！ You could fall off the e here！
andscape
dge
二、拓展单词用活
1. adj.拥挤的；挤满人的→crowd n.人群v.挤满
2. adj.活的，活着的→live v.居住；生存，活着；生活adj.
活的；实况转播的
3. vt.使震惊；使难以置信→shocking adj.令人震惊的
→shocked adj.震惊的；震撼的
4. vi.& vt.活下来；幸存→survival n.幸存，生存
→survivor n.幸存者，生还者
crowded
living
shock
survive
5. adj.受惊的，害怕的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的，
骇人的→frighten vt.（使）惊恐→fright n.恐怖；惊恐
6. adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地；奇怪地→curiosity
n.好奇心
7. n.观察；观察结果→observer n.观察者→observe
vt.观察；注意
8. adj.相等的；相同的→equally adv.相同地；平等地
→equality n.相等；平等
frightened
curious
observation
equal
9. n.& vt.努力，尝试，企图→attempted adj.企图的，未
遂的
10. n.死，死亡→die vi.死亡→dying adj.垂死的
11. n.丧失；死亡→lose v.丧失
12. n.行动，活动；手术；操作→operate vi.工作；运
转；做手术 vt.操作；经营→operator n.操作人员，接线员
13. n.（肉体或精神上的）痛苦；折磨→suffer vi.& vt.
感到疼痛，遭受（痛苦）
attempt
death
loss
operation
suffering
14. n.保护；防护→protect v.保护，防卫→protective
adj.防护的；保护的
15. n.基地，大本营；基础 vt.以……为基地→basic adj.基
本的，基础的→basically adv.大体上，基本上
16. adv.焦虑地；不安地→anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的
→anxiety n.忧虑，焦虑
17. n.抱负，雄心；追求，夙愿→ambitious adj.有志向
的，有抱负的
protection
base
anxiously
ambition
18. adj.高兴的，兴高采烈的→cheer v.欢呼；（使）高
兴起来→cheerfully adv.高高兴兴地
19. adj.久远的；遥远的→distance n.距离
20. n.坦诚；诚实，正直→honest adj.诚实的→honestly
adv.真诚地；公正地
21. n.勇气；勇敢的行为→brave adj.勇敢的，无畏的
→bravely adv.勇敢地；华丽地
cheerful
distant
honesty
bravery
22. adj.各种各样的，形形色色的→vary v.相异，不同
→variety n.多样化，多样性→various adj.各种各样的→variously
adv.不同地；多方面地
23. adj.可怕的，恐怖的→scare vt.使恐惧→scaring adj.令
人恐惧的→scared adj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的
24. adj.无害的→harm vt.& n.伤害，损害→harmful adj.
有伤害的
varied
scary
harmless
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. （curious） enough， a year later exactly the same
thing happened again.
2. The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place，
dirty and （crowd）.
3. Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base，
wide-eyed and （shock）.
4. His only chance of （survive） was a heart transplant.
Curiously
crowded
shocked
survival
5. Most information was collected by direct （observe）
of the animals’ behaviour.
6. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon
her （die）.
7. He received an award for （brave） from the police
service.
8. Music is an important way we express human
（suffer）， celebration， the meaning and value of peace and love.
observation
death
bravery
suffering
9. Earth Day， marked on 22 April， is an annual event aiming to raise
public awareness about environmental （protect）.
10. She couldn’t afford the （operate） because her
family was poor.
11. The teacher spoke in praise of the child for his
（honest）.
12. The school has received （vary） grants from the
education department.
protection
operation
honesty
various
13. She saw quite well that she was not treated on a footing
of （equal）.
14. I’m making a real effort to be （cheer） despite
everything.
15. While the experts agree that this kind of food is ， it will
be to teenagers if they eat it too much frequently.
（harm）
16. I was so （anxiously） about the coming exam that I
could hardly fall asleep at night.
equality
cheerful
harmless
harmful
anxious
三、重点短语用准
1. 对……置之不理，对……
撒手不管
turn one’s back （on sb/sth）
2. 在……边缘；某事快要发生（尤指不好的事）
3. 结果
4. 接某人
5. 朝……方向
6. （车）进站
on the edge of
as a result
pick sb up
in the direction of
pull into
7. 吸气
8. 用完；耗尽
9. 在去……的途中
10. 稳步前进；取得进步
11. 停止运转，出故障
12.
在（做）某事上有困难
breathe in
run out
on the way to ...
make progress
break down
have difficulty/trouble with/（in） doing sth
13. 不久；过一会儿
14. 在……的历史进程中
15. 曾经，一度
16. ……的家园
17. 由……组成
18. 突然
after a while
in the history of
at one time
be home to ...
be made up of ...
all of a sudden
Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空
1. She deeply to make herself calm.
2. ， they are admitted into most big companies more
easily.
3. He smiles and goes off some boats.
4. She them when they needed her.
5. Conditions are getting worse and supplies are .
6. his eyes adjusted to the dark.
7. I wanted to stop over in India Australia.
breathed in
As a result
in the direction of
turned her back on
running out
After a while
on the way to
8. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks
in disasters.
9. We can find many examples mankind.
10. ， the door closed and the lights went on.
break down
in the history of
All of a sudden
四、经典句式写美
1. 句型公式：as＋形容词/副词＋as＋sb can/could
教材原句：We tried to make use of nature
（尽我们可能）， but we overdid it.
2. 句型公式：It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多
长时间。
教材原句： （花了不到一天的时
间） to change my hair from black to white.
as much as we could
It took less than a single day
3. 句型公式：完全倒装
教材原句： （接着到来） the total darkness of the
polar winter.
4. 句型公式：have＋宾语＋宾语补足语
教材原句：He （用几队狗拉着）the
sledges and all his men were on skis.
5. 句型公式：the＋比较级 ...，the＋比较级 ...越……，就越……
教材原句：Generally， （越远） south you
go， （越冷） it will be.
Then came
had teams of dogs pulling
the further
the colder
Ⅳ.佳句仿写
1. She is running .
她正在尽可能快地跑。
2. return to the normal state.
我花了大约八个月的时间才恢复正常。
3. and up went the umbrellas.
下雨了，伞都撑起来了。
4. We will over there.
我们要在那边建一所医院。
as fast as she can
It took me about eight months to
Down came the rain
have a new hospital built
5. the task I had set myself，
.
我越想我给自己设定的任务，我就越感到气馁。
The more I thought of
the more
discouraged I became
构建词汇族谱·提升思维品质
谢谢观看！
