2026人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册基础练--UNIT 3 Part 4 Writing(含答案与解析)

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名称 2026人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册基础练--UNIT 3 Part 4 Writing(含答案与解析)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-10-28 09:14:45

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册
UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE
Part 4 Writing
关于日常饮食的写作
写作题目
  假定你是李华,你的美国网友Jack来信说他的家人都很喜欢吃中餐,向你寻求在中餐馆点餐的建议。请你用英语给他写一封回信,内容主要包括:
1.点餐要适量,避免浪费;
2.蔬菜为主,少油少盐。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Jack,
                             
                             
                             
                             
Yours,
Li Hua
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1.    n.菜肴;烹饪
2.    n.餐厅
3.    n.卡路里(热量单位)
4.    n.厨师
5.      减少
6.      停止做(或使用、食用)
答案 1.cuisine 2.canteen 3.calorie
4.chef 5.cut down on 6.cut out
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:表明写信的目的
(1)I'm very glad                    (收到你的来信).
(2)I know that your family are attracted to Chinese cuisine and wonder                    (如何点餐) in Chinese canteens.
第二段:根据提示给出建议
(3)                   (众所周知), Chinese     (餐) is one of the most popular diets.
(4)It can               (含……多) oil and salt.
(5)You                    (应该尽量避免) the dishes such as lamb kebabs and red braised pork.
(6)The dishes have          (高卡路里).
答案 (1)to receive your letter (2)how to order dishes (3)As we all know;cuisine
(4)be high in (5)should try to avoid
(6)high calories
2.句式升级
(7)用现在分词作状语合并句(1)和句(2)
                             
                             
(8)用让步状语从句合并句(3)和句(4)
                             
                             
(9)用定语从句合并句(5)和句(6)
                             
                             
答案 (7)I'm very glad to receive your letter, knowing that your family are attracted to Chinese cuisine and wonder how to order dishes in Chinese canteens. (8)As we all know, even if Chinese cuisine is one of the most popular diets, it can be high in oil and salt. (9)You should try to avoid the dishes which have high calories, such as lamb kebabs and red braised pork.
连句成篇
Dear Jack,
  , knowing
wonder
  ,
one of the most popular diets, it can be high in oil and salt. main dish portions are often
quite large,
Besides, you should try to avoid the dishes which
, such as lamb kebabs and red braised pork.
I sincerely hope that and enjoy Chinese food.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作积累
关于饮食健康内容的建议信的增分佳句
开头:寒暄问候,写作目的 Learning that you are worried about your health, I'd like to write to tell you something about how to keep healthy.得知你担心自己的健康,我想写信告诉你关于如何保持健康的事情。
主体:提出建议,分条罗列 ①To keep healthy, we should try to be in a good mood each day.为了保持健康,我们应该尽量每天保持好心情。 ②Eating lots of fresh vegetables and fruit means a lot to our body.多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果对我们的身体意义重大。
结尾:总结全文,表达祝愿 I hope that my advice will be of great help to you.希望我的建议对你能很有帮助。
实战演练
(2025江西南昌月考)
  假设你是红星中学高二一班的学生李华。你校校刊正在开展以“健康饮食”为主题的英语征文活动。请你针对当前青少年饮食方面的不良习惯,按照以下提示写一篇英文稿件,内容包括:
1.列举至少三个不良饮食习惯及其危害;
2.给出改正建议及其理由。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
  Eating habits are essential for our health. But some bad eating habits of teens are really serious and need to be changed.
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
答案与分层梯度式解析
实战演练
One possible version:
  Eating habits are essential for our health. But some bad eating habits of teens are really serious and need to be changed.
It is said that students have difficulty in concentrating in class if they don't have breakfast, causing bad results in their school performances. For some teenagers, eating too much fast food is a habit that they can't get rid of. Containing too much sugar and fat, fast food contributes to various diseases. Besides, most teenagers prefer meat to fresh vegetables and fruit so that their bodies lack vital nutrients. Therefore, it matters that we keep a balanced diet, which helps build up our bodies.
In general, how our bodies develop depends on what and how we eat. So it's time to form a healthy eating habit.
1.重点词汇
①have difficulty in...在……方面有困难
②get rid of摆脱
③contribute to是……的原因之一;有助于;促成
④prefer...to...相比……更喜欢……
⑤lack v.缺乏;缺少
2.亮点句型
①It is said that students have difficulty in concentrating in class if they don't have breakfast, causing bad results in their school performances.(It是形式主语,that引导主语从句;if引导条件状语从句)据说,如果学生不吃早餐,他们在课堂上很难集中注意力,这导致他们在学校表现不佳。
②In general, how our bodies develop depends on what and how we eat.(第一个how引导主语从句;on后的what和how引导宾语从句)通常来说,我们的身体如何发育取决于我们吃什么以及怎么吃。
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